Segment Routing v6 Configuration Guide for Cisco 8000 Series Routers, Cisco IOS XR Releases

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Segment Routing v6 Configuration Guide for Cisco 8000 Series Routers, Cisco IOS XR Releases

PCC-Centric redundancy

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Explains how PCC-centric redundancy transfers policy delegation between PCEs during failures and recovery and provides the configuration needed to control failover and failback.


The PCC-Centric Redundancy is a high-availability model for PCEP that

  • centralizes LSP delegation control at the PCC

  • ensures continuous operation and efficient failover/failback of LSPs, and

  • manages re-delegation to alternate PCEs when the primary PCE becomes unavailable, and then facilitates a return to the original PCE upon its recovery.


How the PCC-Centric Redundancy Model Works

Summary

The key components involved in this process are:

  • PCC: The device managing the LSP delegation.

  • PCE: The entity that computes and delegates LSPs.

  • Label switched path (LSP): The network path being delegated and managed.

  • Delegation fallback timer: A specific timer that governs the return of an LSP to its original PCE.

The PCC-centric redundancy model maintains high availability for Label Switched Paths (LSPs) in PCEP environments by managing the delegation of LSPs between primary and alternate Path Computation Elements (PCEs). The process includes automatic failover to an alternate PCE when the original becomes unreachable and graceful restoration to the primary PCE once it recovers, coordinated by a delegation fallback timer.

Workflow

These stages describe the PCC-Centric Redundancy Model.

  1. Initial LSP delegation: After an LSP is created, the PCC automatically delegates it to the specific PCE that computed the LSP.

  2. PCE disconnection handling: If the original PCE (to which the LSP was delegated) becomes disconnected or unreachable, the PCC automatically re-delegates the LSP to another available PCE.

  3. Original PCE reconnection and fallback: If the original PCE reconnects and becomes reachable again, a "delegation fallback timer" is initiated by the PCC. Once this timer expires, the LSP is re-delegated back to the original PCE, even if that PCE has a worse preference than the currently active PCE. This action ensures that LSPs eventually return to their primary, originating PCE.


Configure PCEP Redundancy Type

This task describes how to enable the PCC-centric high-availability model for PCEP, which modifies the default LSP delegation behavior to enhance redundancy.

Procedure

  1. Run the redundancy pcc-centric command to nable PCC-centric high-availability model.

    Example:

    Router(config-sr-te-pcc)# redundancy pcc-centric
  2. Verify the PCEP Redundancy Type.