This document explains how to upgrade Cisco ONS 15454 Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) software from Release 4.x, 5.x, or 6.0.x to Release 6.2 using the Advanced Timing, Communications, and Control (TCC2) or Advanced Timing, Communications, and Control Plus (TCC2P) card.
R4.x nodes must already be running TCC2 or TCC2P cards prior to the upgrade. If your R4.x nodes are running TCC+ cards, you must first upgrade to TCC2 or TCC2P cards. Uploading the R5.0 software to a TCC+ will cause a reboot. See the NTP-U105 Upgrade the TCC+ Card to the TCC2/TCC2P Card for more information.
Note
In releases prior to R4.6 you could independently set proxy server gateway settings; however, with R4.6 and later, this is no longer the case. To retain the integrity of existing network configurations, settings made in a previous release are not changed on an upgrade to R4.6 or later. Current settings are displayed in CTC (whether they were inherited from an upgrade, or they were set using the current GUI).
Note
LDCC is not supported in R6.2. A BLSR running LDCC in R4.6.x must be converted to SDCC prior to upgrading to R6.2.
This section describes important information to be aware of before you begin the upgrade process:
Note
Upgrades from releases prior to 4.6 are not expected to be errorless.
Note
Upgrades for dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) configurations are expected to be errorless.
Note
On nodes with DS3/EC1-48 cards, where port line buildouts are set to long (for use with 900 ft. cables), a software upgrade from Release 5.0 or maintenance Release 5.0.2 to any release after 5.0.2 can result in traffic hits up to 50 ms on the ports set to long line buildout. The length of the hit depends on the operative slot, port, actual cable length, UBIC type, and cable type. This issue cannot be resolved for upgrades from the two affected releases. No other release has this issue, and upgrades from Release 5.0 to 5.0.2 are also not affected.
Note
To preserve OSC connections while upgrading a network to Release 6.2, ensure that the upgrade is conducted in the following manner:
For a linear configuration with a single GNE, activate the node furthest from the GNE first, repeating this rule until all nodes including the GNE are activated.
For a ring configuration with a single GNE, activate the node half way around the ring from the GNE first, then proceed with each remaining ring section as though for a linear configuration (furthest node first).
Note
When upgrading from R5.0 to R6.0 or later in enhanced card mode on nodes running an FC_MR-4 card, a hitless software upgrade is not possible. This is because the FPGA must be upgraded to support differential delay in enhanced mode. However, the upgrade is hitless in the line rate mode.
The following tables define where errorless upgrades or exceptions can occur.
The following table applies to nodes equipped with XC-VXC-10G cards
Table 1 XC-VXC-10G
Card Type
Expected Traffic Effect
DS-1
Errorless
DS-3
Errorless
DS3E
Errorless
DS3XM
Errorless
EC-1
Errorless
OC-N
Errorless
E-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits up to 5 minutes (approximately)
ML-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits 3–8 minutes (approximately)
CE-Series Ethernet
Errorless
G-Series Ethernet
Errorless (except as noted)
The following table applies to nodes equipped with XC10G cards.
Table 2 XC10G
Card Type
Expected Traffic Effect
DS-1
Errorless
DS-3
Errorless
DS3E
Errorless
DS3XM
Errorless
EC-1
Errorless
OC-N
Errorless
E-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits up to 5 minutes (approximately)
ML-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits 3–8 minutes (approximately)
CE-Series Ethernet
Errorless
G-Series Ethernet
Errorless (except as noted)
The following table applies to nodes equipped with XCVT cards. (Errorless upgrade is not guaranteed in this case.)
Table 3 XCVT
Card Type
Expected Traffic Effect
DS-1
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
DS-3
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
DS3E
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
DS3XM
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
EC-1
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
OC-N
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
E-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits up to 5 minutes (approximately)
ML-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits 3–8 minutes (approximately)
CE-Series Ethernet
Traffic hits < 60 ms (hitless)
G-Series Ethernet
Hitless; traffic hits < 60 ms
Document Procedures
Procedures in this document must be performed in consecutive order unless noted otherwise. Ensure that the procedure is completed for each node in a given network. If you are new to upgrading the software, make a printed copy of this document and use it as a checklist.
Each non-trouble procedure (NTP) is a list of steps designed to accomplish a specific procedure. Follow the steps until the procedure is complete. If you need more detailed instructions, refer to the detail-level procedure (DLP) specified in the procedure steps. Throughout this guide, NTPs are referred as “procedures” and DLPs as “tasks.” Every reference to a procedure includes its NTP number, and every reference to a task includes its DLP number.
The DLP (task) supplies additional task details to support the NTP. The DLP lists numbered steps that lead you through completion of a task. Some steps require that equipment indications be checked for verification. When a proper response is not obtained, a trouble clearing reference is provided.
This section lists the document procedures (NTPs). Turn to a procedure for applicable tasks (DLPs).
Before you begin, make sure that information related to your site, for example, date, street address, site phone number, and dialup number are stored in a safe and accessible location. The data will be useful during and after the upgrade.
Ensure your workstation meets the minimum hardware and software requirements before starting the upgrade. For more information on the hardware and software requirements, read the release notes.
Step 4
Make sure that the control cards and cross connect cards are installed in the appropriate slots on all the nodes in the network and on both the slots as indicated in the following section:
ONS 15454 shelf
TCC2 or TCC2P cards are in Slots 7 and 11
XC-VXC-10G, XC10G, or XCVT cards are in Slots 8 and 10
Step 5
Repeat the above step for every node in the network.
(BLSR nodes only) The database must be backed up prior to locking the bidirectional line switched ring.
Procedure
Step 1
In the node view, click the Maintenance>Database tabs.
Step 2
In the database pane, click the Backup button.
The Database Backup dialog box is displayed.
Step 3
Click Browse. Navigate to the local PC directory or network directory and type a database name using the IP address of the node to upgrade (such as database15454SONET010107.db) in the File Name field and click OK. To overwrite an existing file, click Yes.
Step 4
When the backup is complete, click OK.
Step 5
Repeat Steps 1 through 5 for each node in the network.
Step 6
(Optional) It is recommended that you manually log critical information by either writing it down, printing screens, or by exporting the data to an appropriate format, as applicable. Use the following table to determine the information that should be logged.
Note
When upgrading from Release 4.0.x the previous release’s alarm and audit logs will be deleted due to changes in the alarm log structure.
Information
Record Data Here
IP address of the node
Node name
Timing settings
DCC1 connections—list all optical ports with active DCCs
User IDs of all users, including at least one Superuser
Inventory—A print screen of the Inventory window
Active TCC2/TCC2P card
Slot 7 or Slot 11
Active XC-VXC-10G, XC10G, or XCVT card
Slot 8 or Slot 10
Network information—A print screen of the Provisioning tab in the network view
Current configuration (BLSR, linear, etc.)— A print screen, as needed
List all protection groups in the system—A print screen of the Protection group window
List alarms—A print screen of the Alarm window
List circuits—A print screen of the Circuit window
Do not perform maintenance or provisioning activities during the activation task.
Note
During a parallel upgrade, when end-to-end circuits in an ML-Series resilient packet ring (RPR) are present across multiple nodes, traffic resumes only after all the nodes in these circuits complete activation
Note
Several alarms are raised on the ML-Series cards since they undergo a hard reboot during the upgrade (cold restart is rarely used). These alarms clear after the upgrade is complete. On the ML-Series port the LOA, TPTFAIL, and VCG DOWN alarms are raised. On the paths traversed by the ML-Series circuits the SD-P, SF-P, and PDI-P alarms are raised.
Procedure
Step 1
Insert the software CD into the workstation CD-ROM drive (or otherwise acquire access to the software) to begin the upgrade process.
Note
Inserting the software CD activates the CTC Java Setup Wizard. Use the setup wizard to install the components or click Cancel to continue with the upgrade.
Only one node can be activated at a time. During a parallel upgrade, activate another node as soon as the controller cards reboot successfully. To perform parallel upgrade remotely, wait five minutes for the controller cards to reboot completely.
(Optional) If you want to prevent a software revert to an earlier software release, complete the DLP-U546 Download the ONS 15454 Software task on all nodes, or groups of nodes you are upgrading a second time.
The TCC2/TCC2P card contains flash memory with two partitions—working and protect (backup). The software is downloaded to the protect (backup) partition of the flash memory on both the standby and active TCC2/TCC2P cards. This download is not traffic affecting because the active software continues to run in the primary RAM location. The software can therefore be downloaded at any time.
Make sure that the alarm filter is turned off. To do so, complete the following:
Click the Filter tool located at the lower-left side of the window.
The Alarm Filter dialog box appears.
Click to select any check box that is not selected in the Show Severity section of the General tab.
Step 3
Resolve any outstanding alarms. To view alarms for all the nodes in the network, click the Alarms tab.
Note
The SFTWDOWN alarm is raised on the standby and active TCC2 or TCC2P cards during software download. The alarms clears as soon as the download is complete.
Step 4
From the CTC View menu, choose Go to Home View to go to the node view.
Step 5
Click the Maintenance> Software tabs.
Step 6
Click the Download button. The Download Selection dialog box appears.
Step 7
Locate the software files on the software CD or on your hard drive.
Step 8
To open the Cisco ONS 15454 folder, choose the file with the PKG extension and click Open.
Step 9
From the list of compatible nodes, select the nodes where the software must be downloaded.
Note
It is recommended that simultaneous software downloads on the section data communications channel (SDCC) be limited to eight nodes at a time, using the central node to complete the download. If more than eight concurrent software downloads are selected at a time, it is placed in a queue.
Step 10
Click OK. The Download Status column monitors the progress of the download.
Step 11
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-U547 Perform a BLSR Lockout
Purpose
This task performs a BLSR lockout. If you have BLSR provisioned, you must perform this task before beginning the upgrade.
During the activation, BLSR spans are not protected. You must leave the BLSR in the lockout state until you have finished activating all nodes in the ring. Ensure that the lockout is removed after activation.
Note
To prevent ring or span switching, perform the lockout on both the east and west spans of each node.
Procedure
Step 1
In node view, click the Maintenance tab, then click the BLSR button.
Step 2
For each of the BLSR trunk (span) cards (OC-12, OC-48, OC-192, MRC-12), perform the following steps:
Next to the trunk card row, click the East Switch column to show the shortcut menu.
From the menu options, choose Lockout Protect.
Click the Apply button.
In the same row, click the West Switch column to show the shortcut menu.
From the menu options, choose Lockout Protect.
Click the Apply button.
Note
Ignore any Default K alarms that occur on the protect synchronous transport signal (STS) time slots during this lockout period.
Note
Certain
BLSR or Multiservice Switching Platform (MSSP)-related alarms might be raised following activation of the first node in the ring. The following alarms, if raised, are normal, and should not cause concern. They clear upon completion of the upgrade, after all nodes have been activated.
BLSR-OOSYNC (MN)
RING-MISMATCH (MJ)
APSCDFLTK (MN)
BLSR-RESYNC (NA)
Step 3
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-U548 Activate the New Cisco ONS 15454 Software
Purpose
This task activates the software on each node in the network.
It is recommended that the first node that is activated be connected via LAN. This ensures that the new CTC JAR files download to the workstation as quickly as possible.
If a node is provisioned to have no LAN access, the value is overridden in the case of node isolation. Additionally, if the node is not reachable, the LAN access is turned on. It is recommended that you avoid node isolation.
Note
If the Cisco IOS version has changed from the previous release to the new release, an ERROR-CONFIG alarm is raised on each ML-Series card after the reset. To clear this alarm, perform a copy running-config startup-config command (or a write mem command) on each ML-Series card. See the “Initial Configuration” chapter of the Cisco ONS 15454 and Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide.
Procedure
Step 1
If CTC is not already started, start CTC.
Step 2
Record the IP address of the node. The IP address can be obtained either on the LCD or on the upper left corner of the CTC window.
Step 3
Make sure that the alarm filter is turned off. To do so, complete the following:
Click the Filter tool at the lower-left side of the window.
The Alarm Filter dialog box appears.
Click to select any check box that is not selected in the Show Severity section of the General tab.
Step 4
Make sure that all cards that are part of a 1+1 or Y-cable protection group must be active on the working card of the protection group and no protection switches are occurring. Also, ensure that traffic carrying protect cards are in a standby state. To do so, complete the following:
In the node view, click Maintenance > Protection tabs.
Select each protection group listed and view the active or standby status of each card in the Selected Group area.
Step 5
In shelf view, click the Maintenance > Software tabs.
Step 6
Verify that the version in the Protect Version column is R6.2.
Step 7
Click the Activate button. The Activate dialog box displays a warning message.
Step 8
Click Yes to proceed with the activation. During node activation, all the common control cards (TCC2 or TCC2P) in the node reboot beginning with the standby card. As soon as the standby card recovers from the reboot, it signals the active card to reset as a standby card and the standby card transitions to active. An Activation Successful message indicates that the software is successfully activated.
Step 9
Click OK. The connection between CTC and the node is lost and CTC displays the Network view. The INCOMPATIBLE-SW alarm is raised in CTC for the first node that is activated because CTC is unable to connect to the NE due to differing, incompatible versions of the software between CTC and the NE. A CTC alert is displayed to update the CTC software. To clear the INCOMPATIBLE-SW alarm, perform steps 10 through 12 only for the first node that is activated on the network.
During the activation process:
While the second common control card reboots, the standby cross-connect card begins rebooting, followed by the active cross-connect card.
The E-Series Ethernet cards reset simultaneously.
The SYSBOOT alarms are raised when the common control cards and cross-connect card reset. These alarms clears when all the cards reset. The activation process can take up to 30 minutes, depending on the number of cards installed in the node.
The GCC-EOC, EOC, and EOC-E alarms are transient. These alarms are raised and cleared during the upgrade process when the control cards and line cards reset.
Protect cards in the Y-cable protection group boot next, in the order that the protection group was created.
Other line cards reset one after the other in the order of slot number.
Next, the traffic cards, G-Series Ethernet cards, CE-Series Ethernet cards, and ML-Series Ethernet cards boot consecutively, in ascending order of slot number.
If you are upgrading remotely and cannot see the nodes, wait for 5 minutes for the process to complete, then check to ensure that related alarms have cleared before proceeding.
Step 10
In CTC, choose File > Update CTC. The CTC software is updated. A CTC alert is displayed to restart CTC.
Step 11
In CTC, choose File > Exit.
Step 12
Start CTC again.
Step 13
(Optional) Run the Cache Loader pre-caching utility. This logs you into CTC at a faster pace after an upgrade. However, you must log into nodes running releases prior to Software R4.6.
Note
If you do not plan to run the pre-caching utility, it is recommended that the first node you activate be a LAN-connected node. This ensures that the new CTC JAR files download to your workstation as quickly as possible.
Perform the following steps to run the Cache Loader.
Load the Software CD into your CD-ROM drive. If the directory of the CD does not open automatically, open it.
Double-click the setup.exe file to run the Installation Wizard. The CTC Installation Wizard dialog box appears.
Click the Next button. The Setup Options dialog box appears.
Choose Custom, and click the Next button. The Custom Options dialog box appears.
Click to select Cisco Transport Controller, and CTC JAR files (deselect any other preselected options) and click the Next button. A confirmation dialog box appears.
Click the Next button again. The CTC Cache Loader pre-caches the JAR files to your workstation, displaying a progress status box.
When the utility finishes, click OK, and in the wizard, click Finish.
Step 14
Click the Launch CTC button in the CTC launcher window.
The new CTC applet loads. The login window is displayed.
Step 15
Type the user name and password and click Login.
Step 16
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-U549 Delete Cached JAR Files
Purpose
This task deletes cached JAR files.
Tools/Equipment
PC or UNIX workstation
Prerequisite Procedures
None
Required/As Needed
You need to complete this task after you activate the first network node.
Onsite/Remote
Onsite or remote
Security Level
Maintenance user or higher
Note
Whenever the CTC software is upgraded or reverted, make sure that the browser and hard drive cache files are cleared.
Procedure
Step 1
Delete cached files from your browser directory.
In Netscape:
Select Edit > Preferences. Click the Advanced tab and click the Cache button.
Click the Clear Memory Cache button, and click OK.
Click the Clear Disk Cache button, and click OK twice.
In Microsoft Internet Explorer:
Select Tools > Internet Options. The Internet Options dialog box appears.
Click the General tab, and then click the Delete Files button.
Select the Delete all offline content check box.
Click OK twice.
Step 2
Close the browser.
Note
Cached JAR files cannot be deleted from the hard drive until the browser is closed. Other applications that use JAR files must also be closed.
Step 3
On Windows systems, delete cached files from your workstation in this location:C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data\Cisco\CTC
Step 4
Reopen the browser. You should now be able to connect to CTC.
Step 5
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-U550 Remove the BLSR Lockout
Purpose
This task removes a BLSR lockout. Release the span lockouts on all BLSR nodes after the new software load is activated on all nodes.
In CTC node view, click the Maintenance tab, then click the BLSR button.
Step 2
For each of the BLSR trunk (span) cards (OC-12, OC-48, OC-192, MRC-12), perform the following steps:
Next to the trunk card row, click the West Switch column to show the shortcut menu.
From the shortcut menu, click Clear.
Note
When removing a lockout, be sure to apply your changes each time you choose the Clear option. If you try to select Clear for more than one lockout at a time, you risk traffic loss on the first ring switch.
In the same row, click the East Switch column to show the shortcut menu.
From the shortcut menu, click Lockout Protect.
Step 3
Repeat this task as many times as necessary to remove all BLSR span lockouts on the upgrade nodes.
Step 4
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-U551 Set the Date and Time
Purpose
This task sets the date and time. If you are not using SNTP, the upgrade procedure can cause the Date/Time setting to change. Perform this task to reset the date and time at each node.
Tools/Equipment
PC or UNIX workstation
Prerequisite Procedures
None
Required/As Needed
As needed
Onsite/Remote
Onsite or remote
Security Level
Superuser
Note
If you are using SNTP, this task is not applicable.
Procedure
Step 1
In CTC node view, click the Provisioning > General tabs.
Step 2
Set the correct date and time. Click Apply .
Step 3
Repeat Steps 1 and 2 on all the remaining nodes.
Step 4
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-U490 Install Public-Key Security Certificate
Purpose
This procedure installs the ITU Recommendation X.509 public-key security certificate. The public-key certificate is required to run software R4.1 or later.
Tools/Equipment
None
Prerequisite Procedures
This procedure is performed when logging into CTC. You cannot perform it at any other time.
Required/As Needed
This procedure is required to run software R4.1 or later.
Onsite/Remote
Onsite or remote
Security Level
Provisioning or higher
Procedure
Step 1
Log into CTC.
Step 2
If the Java Plug-in Security Warning dialog box appears, choose one of the following options:
Grant This Session—Installs the public-key certificate on the PC only for the current session. After the session ends, the certificate is deleted. This dialog box appears at the next login into the node.
Deny—Denies permission to install the certificate. If this option is chosen, login into the node is denied.
Grant always—Installs the public-key certificate and does not delete it after the session is over. It is recommended to use this option.
View Certificate—The public-key security certificate is displayed.
After the completion of the security certificate dialog boxes, the web browser displays information about the Java and system environments. If this is the first login, a CTC downloading message appears while CTC files are downloaded to the computer. The process can take several minutes, if it is the first time. After the download, the CTC Login dialog box appears.
Tasks to revert to a previous load are not part of the upgrade, and are provided here as a convenience to those wishing to perform a revert after an upgrade. If you have successfully performed all necessary procedures up to this point, you have finished the software upgrade.
Caution
If a node is set to secure, dual-IP mode, the database information is overwritten with this configuration and cannot be reverted to single-IP repeater mode.
To perform a supported (non-service-affecting) revert from R6.2, the release you want to revert to must have been working at the time you activated to the current software version on that node. Also, a supported revert automatically restores the node configuration at the time of the previous activation. The exception to this is when you have downloaded a second time, ensuring that no revert to a previous load can take place. In this case, the revert occurs, but is not traffic-affecting and does not change the database.
Note
Ensure that all cards that are part of a protection group (1+1 or Y-cable) are active on the working card of that protection group and that no protection switches are occurring. To ensure that traffic carrying protect cards are in a standby state, in the node view click the Maintenance tab, and view the Protect column for each of the listed protection groups. View the active/standby status of each card in the Maintenance tab.
Procedure
Step 1
From the node view, click the Maintenance tab, then click the Software button.
Step 2
Verify that the protect software displays the release you upgraded from.
Step 3
Click the Revert button. Revert activates the protect software and restores the database from the previous load. A confirmation dialog box appears.
Note
Any FPGA downgrades during the revert process may affect traffic. Configuration changes made after activation are lost when you revert.
Note
During a software downgrade from Release 9.6.0.5 to an earlier release, the TNC, TNCE, TSC, and TSCE cards undergo an additional reset, because the FPGA is downgraded. However, it is non-service affecting.
Step 4
Click OK. This begins the revert process and drops the connection to the node.
Step 5
Wait until the software revert completes before continuing.
Note
The system reboot may take up to 30 minutes to complete.
Step 6
Wait one minute before reverting another node.
Note
After you upgrade to JRE 1.4.2, you cannot log into an ONS 15454, ONS 15454 SDH, or ONS 15327 node until you reconfigure the Java Plug-in to use JRE 1.3.1. If you are reverting to a release that uses JRE 1.3.1_02 and you retained JRE 1.3.1_02 during the upgrade, you do not need to do anything.
Step 7
After reverting all the nodes in the network, restart the browser and log back into the last node that was reverted. This uploads the appropriate CTC applet to your workstation.
Do not perform these steps unless the software revert failed.
Caution
This process is service affecting and should be performed during a maintenance window.
Procedure
Step 1
In CTC node view, click the Maintenance tab, then click the Database button.
Step 2
Click the Restore button. The DB Restore dialog box appears.
Step 3
Click Browse to locate the database file stored on the workstation hard drive or on network storage.
Step 4
Click the database file to highlight it and click Open. The DB Restore dialog box appears.
Step 5
If you need a complete database restore, check the Complete database (System and Provisioning) checkbox.
Note
The following parameters are restored only when the Complete Database (System and Provisioning) checkbox is checked: node name, IP address, subnet mask and gateway, and IIOP port. If you change the node name and then restore a backed up database on this node, the circuits automatically map to the newly renamed node. It is recommended to keep a record of the old and new node names.
Step 6
Click Ok.
The database is restored and the TCC2/TCC2P cards reboot.
Step 7
When the TCC2/TCC2P cards have finished rebooting, log into CTC and verify that the database is restored.
Wait one minute before restoring the next node.
Step 8
Repeat Steps 1 to 7 for each node in the network.
You have now completed the manual database restore.
Step 9
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-U105 Upgrade the TCC+ Card to the TCC2/TCC2P Card
Purpose
This procedure upgrades the TCC+ card to the TCC2/TCC2P card. The TCC2/TCC2P card supports ONS 15454 Software R4.x. The TCC+ card is compatible with ONS 15454 Software R4.0 and R4.1.x, as well as earlier software versions.
Tools/Equipment
Two SONET TCC2 or TCC2P cards
Prerequisite Procedures
None
Required/As Needed
As needed
Onsite/Remote
Onsite or remote
Security Level
Maintenance or higher
Note
Downgrade procedures from TCC/TCC2P cards to TCC+ cards are not supported. Contact Cisco TAC for more information.
Procedure
Step 1
Log into CTC.
Step 2
Verify that the LAN wires on the backplane are installed properly. The TCC2/TCC2P card does not autodetect miswired LAN connections. If a LAN connection is miswired, a LAN Connection Polarity Reversed condition appears. For information on installing LAN wires, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Procedure Guide.
Step 3
Verify that the node you are upgrading has ONS 15454 Software R4.x installed. The software version is displayed in the upper left corner of the window.
Physically replace the standby TCC+ card on the ONS 15454 with a TCC2/TCC2P card.
Check the LED on the faceplate. The ACT/STBY LED on the faceplate of the TCC+/TCC2/TCC2P card indicates whether the card is in active or standby mode. A green ACT/STBY LED indicates an active card and an amber light indicates a standby card.
Open the standby TCC+ card ejectors.
Slide the card out of the slot. This raises the IMPROPRMVL alarm, which clears when the upgrade is complete.
Open the ejectors on the TCC2/TCC2P card to be installed.
Slide the TCC2/TCC2P card into the slot along the guide rails.
Close the ejectors.
In CTC node view, Ldg (loading) appears on the newly installed TCC2/TCC2P card.
Note
The MEA (card mismatch) alarm appears because CTC recognizes a mismatch between TCC card types. Disregard this alarm; it clears by the end of the procedure.
Note
It takes approximately 10 minutes for the active TCC+ card to transfer the system software and database to the newly installed TCC2/TCC2P card. During this operation, the LEDs on the TCC2/TCC2P card flash Fail and then the active/standby LED flashes. When the transfer completes, the TCC2/TCC2P card reboots and goes into standby mode after approximately three minutes. Do not remove the card from the shelf during a database transfer.
Caution
If your active TCC+ card resets during the upgrade before the new TCC2/TCC2P card is in full standby mode, remove the new TCC2/TCC2P card immediately.
Step 6
When the newly installed TCC2/TCC2P card is in standby, right-click the active TCC+ card in CTC.
Step 7
From the pull-down menu, click Reset Card.
Wait for the TCC+ card to reboot. The ONS 15454 switches the standby TCC2/TCC2P card to active mode. The TCC+ card verifies that it has the same database as the TCC2/TCC2P card and then switches to standby.
Step 8
Verify that the remaining TCC+ card is now in standby mode (the ACT/STBY LED changes to amber).
Step 9
Physically replace the remaining TCC+ card with the second TCC2/TCC2P card.
Open the TCC+ card ejectors.
Slide the card out of the slot. This raises the IMPROPRMVL alarm, which clears when the upgrade is complete.
Open the ejectors on the TCC2/TCC2P card.
Slide the TCC2/TCC2P card into the slot along the guide rails.
Close the ejectors.
The ONS 15454 boots up the second TCC2/TCC2P card. The second TCC2/TCC2P card must also copy the database. Do not remove the card from the shelf during a database transfer.
Tip
When a newly installed TCC2/TCC2P card has a different version of the ONS 15454 software installed from the version running on the active TCC2/TCC2P card, the newly installed TCC2/TCC2P card automatically copies the software version running on the active TCC2/TCC2P card. You do not need to do anything in this situation. However, the loading TCC2/TCC2P card does not boot up in the normal manner. When the card is first inserted, the red FAIL LED stays on for a short period. The FAIL LED then blinks normally and all LEDs go dark. After loading the new software for approximately 10 minutes, the TCC2/TCC2P card becomes the standby card and the amber LED is illuminated.
Step 10
If power-related alarms occur after the second TCC2/TCC2P card is installed, check the voltage on the backplane. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting Guide for information on clearing alarms.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-U493 Upgrade to the ONS 15454 Software Using TL1
Purpose
This procedure upgrades the software to R6.x using TL1 rather than CTC.
This procedure assumes you are upgrading using TL1 Release 6.x and later. TL1 commands used prior to activation to Release 6.x vary in syntax depending on the ONS 15454 release that you are actually upgrading from. To ensure that your syntax for each command is correct, see the TL1 syntax in the TL1 Command Guide for your particular release when issuing the following commands:
ACT-USER
COPY-RFILE
OPR-PROTNSW-<OCN_TYPE>
RTRV-COND-ALL
RTRV-ALM-ALL
RLS-PROTNSW-<OCN_TYPE>
Note
To download the software using TL1, an FTP server or a terminal emulation program like HyperTerminal must be running on the workstation.
Note
The download (COPY-RFILE) command is different when downloading software to a gateway network element (GNE) or an end network element (ENE) under the following conditions:
FTP is being used.
Server is set up with a login and password of FTPUSER1 and FTPUSERPASSWORD1.
FTP server has an IP address of 10.1.1.1.
FTP server is running on the standard FTP port.
Software package is called “15454DWDMxxx-0930-xxxx-xxxx.pkg.”
Note
The GNE and ENE commands are as follows:
When downloading software to a GNE, use a command similar to: COPY-RFILE:NODENAME:RFILE-PKG:CTAG::TYPE=SWDL,SRC=“ftp://FTPUSER1:FTPUSERPASSWORD1@10.1.1.1/15454-03xx-A04K-1405.pkg”,
When downloading software to an ENE, use a command similar to: COPY-RFILE:NODENAME:RFILE-PKG:CTAG::TYPE=SWDL,SRC=“ftp://FTPUSER1:FTPUSERPASSWORD1@10.111.11.1:2361@90.90.90.90/15454-03xx-A04K-1405.pkg”;
The ":2361" after the FTP server IP address 10.111.11.1 denotes port 21 on the server.
The software PKG file in the preceding example is located in the home directory of the FTP server. If the software PKG file is not in the home directory on the FTP server, insert the directory path where the software PKG resides between the last IP address and the PKG file in the command line. An example is shown here.
To use TL1 commands, set up an FTP session or use HyperTerminal or a similar terminal emulation package to establish a session with the node.
Step 2
Type the IP address for the node, using port 3083 or 2361.
The terminal emulation interface displays a warning message and a command prompt (usually >). You can enter TL1 commands at this prompt.
Step 3
Type the ACT-USER (Activate User) command in the TL1 request window to open a TL1 session: ACT-USER:[<TID>]:<uid>:<CTAG>::<pid>;
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional).
<uid> is the Operation Support System (OSS) profile user ID (required).
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages (required).
<pid> is the password identifier (required). For example, in the TL1 command: ACT-USER::CISCO99:100::PASSWORD; CISCO99 is the user ID, 100 is the correlation tag (used to correlate commands to command responses), and PASSWORD is the password associated with the user ID. A response message containing the CTAG that you specified indicates the completion status of the command.
Step 4
Repeat Step 2 for each node to be upgraded.
Step 5
Type the COPY-RFILE command in the TL1 window or, if you are using HyperTerminal, click Transfer > Receive File, and use the associated dialog box to select a file to receive. The COPY-RFILE command downloads a new software package from the location specified by the FTP URL into the inactive flash partition residing on the controller card. COPY-RFILE:[<TID>]:<src>:<CTAG>::TYPE=<xfertype>,[SRC=<src1>],[DEST=<dest>],[OVWRT=<ovwrt>],[FTTD=<fttd>];
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional).
<src> is the source AID (required).
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages (required).
<xfertype> is the file transfer protocol (required).
<src1> specifies the source of the file to be transferred (required).
<dest> is the destination of the file to be transferred (required).
<ovwrt> is overwrite. If <OVWRT> is yes, then files should be overwritten. If <OVWRT> is no, then file transfers will fail if the file already exists at the destination (required).
<fttd> is the URL format (required).
Step 6
Repeat Step 6 for all nodes to be upgraded.
Step 7
Look for the REPT EVT FXFR message in the TL1 window. REPT EVT FXFR is an autonomous message used to report the start, completion, and completed percentage status of the software download. REPT EVT FXFR also reports any failure during the software upgrade, including invalid package, invalid path, invalid user ID/password, and loss of network connection.
<FILENAME> indicates the transferred file path name and is a string.
<FXFR_STATUS> indicates the file transferred status: Start, IP (in progress), or COMPLD.
<FXFR_RSLT> indicates the file transferred result: success or failure. FXFR_RSLT is optional (the FXFR_RSLT is only sent when the FXFR_STATUS is COMPLD).
<BYTES_XFRD> indicates the percentage transfer complete and is optional (the BYTES_XFRD is only sent when the FXFR_STATUS is IP or COMPLD).
Lock each BLSR span on all the nodes being upgraded using the following command: OPR-PROTNSW-<OCN_TYPE>:[<TID>]:<AID>:<CTAG>::<SC>,[<SWITCHTYPE>][:<DIRN>];
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional).
<AID> is the Access IDentifier that indicates the facility in the node to which the switch request is directed.
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages (optional).
<SC> is the switch command that is to be initiated on the paths.
<SWITCHTYPE> is the BLSR switch type.
<DIRN> is the direction of transmission in which switching is to be made and is relative to the SONET line or path identified by the AID. The default value is RCV and should be changed to BTH.
Note
Some nodes might have more than one BLSR. If this is the case, all BLSR spans on all nodes being upgraded must be locked. Nodes that are not being upgraded do not require BLSR spans lockouts. You must be aware of each span that is part of a BLSR to make sure all necessary spans are locked.
Note
Ignore any Default K alarms that occur on the protect STS time slots during the lockout.
Note
Some BLSR-related alarms may be raised following activation of the first node in the ring. The following alarms, if raised, are normal, and should not cause concern. They clear upon completion of the upgrade, after all nodes have been activated: BLSR-OOSYNC (MN); RING-MISMATCH (MJ); APSCDFLTK (MN); BLSR-RESYNC (NA).
Step 11
Verify that all necessary BLSR spans on each node being upgraded have been locked out using the following command: RTRV-PROTNSW-<OCN_TYPE>:[<TID>]:<AID>:<CTAG>[::::];
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional)
<AID> is the access identifier that indicates the facility in the node to which the switch request is directed (must not be null) (required).
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages (optional).
Step 12
Verify that there are no outstanding alarms or conditions on each node using the following commands: RTRV-PROTNSW-<OCN_TYPE>:[<TID>]:<AID>:<CTAG>[::::];
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional)
<AID> is the access identifier that indicates the facility in the node to which the switch request is directed (must not be null) (required).
<TYPEREQ> is the type of condition to be retrieved. A null value is equivalent to ALL.
<AID> is the Access IDentifier that indicates the facility in the node to which the switch request is directed (must not be null).
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages (optional).
<NTFCNCDE> is a notification code. A null value is equivalent to ALL.
<CONDITION> is the type of alarm condition. A null value is equivalent to ALL.
<SRVEFF> is the effect on service caused by the alarm condition. A null value is equivalent to ALL.
Resolve all issues before proceeding.
Note
You can activate only one node at a time. However, in a parallel upgrade you can begin activation of the next node as soon as the controller cards for the current node have rebooted successfully. If you wish to perform a parallel upgrade remotely, wait five minutes for the controller cards to complete the reboot.
Step 13
Starting at the node farthest from the GNE, type the APPLY command to activate the system software. APPLY:[<TID>]::<CTAG>[::<MEM_SW_TYPE>];
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional).
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages.
<MEM_SW_TYPE> indicates a memory switch action during the software upgrade. MEM_SW_TYPE is ACT for activate. MEM_SW_TYPE is RVRT to revert.
If the command is successful, the appropriate flash is selected and the TCC2/TCC2P card reboots.
The following occurs:
Each card in the node reboots, beginning with the standby TCC2/TCC2P card. When the standby TCC2/TCC2P card reboots, it signals to the active TCC2/TCC2P card that it is ready to take over. When the active TCC2/TCC2P receives this signal, it resets itself, and the standby TCC2/TCC2P takes over and transitions to active. The pre-upgrade version of the TCC2/TCC2P card is now the standby TCC2/TCC2P.
While the second TCC2/TCC2P is rebooting, the stand by cross-connect card (SONET/SDH only) reboots, and then the active cross-connect card (SONET only) reboots.
Next, the E-Series Ethernet cards reset simultaneously.
Any cards in Y-cable protection groups boot next, one at a time (protect card first), in order of first creation (refer to the CTC protection group list for order of first creation).
Next, the traffic cards, G-Series Ethernet cards, CE-Series Ethernet cards, and ML-Series Ethernet cards boot consecutively, in ascending order of slot number, first standby, then working, for each card pair, with the exception that E1-42 protect cards will always be reset before any of their peer working cards.
A system reboot (SYSBOOT) alarm is raised while activation is in progress (following the TCC2/TCC2P and cross-connect card resets). When all cards have reset, this alarm clears. The complete activation process can take up to 30 minutes, depending on how many cards are installed.
After the common control cards finish resetting and all associated alarms clear, you can safely proceed to the next step. (If you are upgrading remotely and cannot see the nodes, wait for 5 minutes for the process to complete, then check to ensure that related alarms have cleared before proceeding.) Repeat this step for each node that will be upgraded, moving from the furthest node from the GNE toward the GNE itself, which should be activated last.
Note
You might have to log in to each node again to activate the software.
Step 14
After all nodes have been activated, log in using CTC or Telnet and verify there are no outstanding alarms.
Step 15
Remove all BLSR lockouts using the following TL1 command: RLS-PROTNSW-<OCN_TYPE>:[<TID>]:<AID>:<CTAG>[::<DIRECTION>];
where:
<TID> is the target identifier (optional)
<AID> is the access identifier that indicates the facility in the node to which the switch request is directed (must not be null) (required).
<CTAG> is the correlation tag that correlates command and response messages (optional).
<DIRECTION> is the direction of transmission (transmit or receive). The possible values are:
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
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