Guides you through creating and reusing policy objects for NGFW policies, including data prefixes, geo locations, FQDNs, ports, protocols, and security profiles for application, intrusion prevention, URL filtering, malware protection, TLS/SSL decryption, and zone configuration using Cisco SD-WAN Manager.
Before you begin
To save time during policy configuration and deployment, we recommend you to create single policy objects for Data Prefix, Geo Location, FQDN, Port, Protocol, and reuse it in all the common places.
Procedure
SUMMARY STEPS
- From the Cisco SD-WAN Manager menu, choose .
- Click Security objects. The list of security objects appears.
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Application lists
Field
Description
Application List Name
Name of the application list.
See the information about custom applications in Restrictions for Security Policy.
Applications
Choose one or more application types from the drop-down list. For example, Third Party Control, ABC News, Microsoft Teams, and so on.
Choose one or more application family types from the drop-down list. For example, application-service, audio_video, authentication, behavioral, compression, database, encrypted, and so on.
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Data Prefix
Field
Description
Data Prefix List Name
Name of the prefix list.
Data Prefix
The data prefix value.
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Data Prefix IPv6
From Cisco SD-WAN Manager Release 20.18.2, you can configure data prefix IPv6.
Field
Description
Name
Name of the data prefix list.
Data Prefix IPv6
The data prefix IPv6 value.
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Rule set
From Cisco SD-WAN Manager Release 20.18.2, you can configure a rule set.
Field
Description
Rule Set name
Name of the rule set.
Type
You can choose IPv6 or IPv4.
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Object group
From Cisco SD-WAN Manager Release 20.18.2, you can configure an object group.
Field
Description
Object Group Name
Name of the object group.
Description
Description of the object group
Type
You can choose IPv6 or IPv4.
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Local Domain
Field
Description
Local Domain List Name
Name of the local domain list.
Local Domain
The local domain values separated by comma. For example, cisco.com.
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FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name)
The FQDN is intended to be used for matching standalone servers in data centers or a private cloud. When matching public URLs, the recommended match action is drop . If you use inspect for public URLs, you must define all related sub URLs and redirect URLs.
Table 1. Field
Description
FQDN List Name
Name of the FQDN list.
FQDN
The URL names separated by comma. For example, cisco.com.
From Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Release 26.1.1.1 , 256 FQDN entries are supported.
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Signature
The signature set blocks vulnerability with a Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) score that is greater than or equal to 9. It also blocks Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) published in the last two years and that have the rule categories: Malware CNC, Exploit Kits, SQL Injection or blocked list.
Field
Description
IPS Signature List Name
Name of the IPS signature list.
IPS Signature
The signatures in the format
Generator ID:Signature ID, separated with commas. For example, 1234:5678.Range is 0 to 4294967295
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URL allow
List-based filtering allows the user to control access by permitting or denying access based on allowed or blocked lists. Here are some important points to note about these lists:
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URLs that are allowed are not subjected to any category-based filtering.
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If the same item is configured under both the allowed and blocked list, the traffic is allowed.
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If the traffic does not match either the allowed or blocked lists, then it is subjected to category-based and reputation-based filtering.
Field
Description
Allow URL List Name
Name of the Allow URL list.
Allow URL
The URLs to allow.
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URL block
List-based filtering allows the user to control access by permitting or denying access based on allowed or blocked lists.
Field
Description
Block URL List Name
Name of the Block URL list.
Block URL
The URLs to block.
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Zone
Field
Description
Zone List Name
Name of the zone list.
VPN
Choose to configure zones with zone type as VPN . Add the VPNs to the zones from the drop-down list. The options are:
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Payment Processing Network
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Corporate Users
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Local Internet for Guests
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Physical Security Devices
Interface
Choose to configure zones with zone type as Interface . Add the interfaces to the zones from the Add Interface drop-down list. The options are:
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Ethernet
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FastEthernet
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FiveGigabitEthernet
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FortyGigabitEthernet
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GigabitEthernet
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HundredGigE
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Port
Field
Description
Port List Name
Name of the port list.
Port
The port values separated by comma.
The range is 0 to 65530.
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Protocol
Field
Description
Protocol List Name
Name of the protocol list.
Protocols
Select one or more protocol names from the drop-down list. For example, snmp, tcp, udp, icmp, echo, telnet, and so on.
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Geo Location
Field
Description
Geo Location List Name
Name of the geolocation list.
Geo Location
Select one or more geo locations from the drop-down list. For example, Africa, Antartic, Asia, Europe, and so on.
- Click Security profiles tab. The list of security profiles appears.
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Advanced inspection profile
Field
Description
Profile Name
Name of the advanced inspection profile.
Description
The description of the profile.
Select an Intrusion Prevention
Choose an intrusion prevention option from the drop-down list.
Select an URL Filter
Choose a URL filter from the drop-down list.
Select an Advanced Malware Protection
Choose an advanced malware protection.
TLS Action
Choose the TLS action. The options are:
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Decrypt
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Pass Through
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Do not Decrypt
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Intrusion prevention
Field
Description
Profile Name
Name of the intrusion prevention policy.
Signature Set
Choose a signature set that defines the rules for an evaluating traffic from the Signature Set drop-down list. The following options are available.
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Balanced : Provides protection without significant effect on system performance.
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Connectivity : Less restrictive and provide better performance by imposing fewer rules.
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Security : Provides more protection than Balanced but with an impact on performance.
Inspection Mode
Choose the inspection mode. The following options are available:
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Detection: Choose this option for intrusion detection mode.
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Protection: Choose this option for intrusion protection mode.
Custom Signature Set
Select one or more web categories from the drop-down list. The categories are: abortion, abused-drugs, auctions, and so on.
Select an Signature Allow List
Select a signature allow list.
Alerts Log Level
Choose the alert log level:
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Error
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Emergency
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Alert
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Critical
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Warning
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Notice
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Info
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Debug
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URL filtering
Field
Description
Profile Name
Name of the URL filtering policy.
Web Category
Choose the web category. The options are Block and Allow.
Web Reputation
Choose the web reputation from the drop-down list. The reputation options are:
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High Risk
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Suspicious
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Moderate Risk
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Low Risk
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Trustworthy
Select one or more web categories
Select one or more web categories from the drop-down list. The categories are: abortion, abused-drugs, auctions, and so on.
Select allow URL list
Select an allow URL list.
Select block URL list
Select a block URL list.
Block Page Server
Choose one of the options:
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Block Page Content: Enter the default content header and content body.
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Redirect URL: Enter the redirect URL.
Alerts and Logs
Choose the alert and log type:
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Blocklist
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Allowlist
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Reputation/Category
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Advanced Malware Protection Policy
Field
Description
Profile Name
Name of the advanced malware protection policy name.
Select AMP Cloud Region
Select AMT Cloud region. The options are:
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NAM
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EU
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APJC
Alert Log Level
Choose the alert log level. The options are:
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Critical
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Warning
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Info
File Analysis
Enable file analysis.
Select TG Cloud Region
Select TG Cloud region. The options are NAM and EU.
Select one or more file types
Select one or more file types. The options are, pdf, ms-exe, new-office, rtf, mdb, mscab, msole2, wri, xlw, flv, and swf.
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TLS/SSL profile
Field
Description
Profile Name
Name of the TLS/SSL profile.
Select Categories to assign action
Set the categories between the actions—Decrypt, No Decrypt, and Pass Through URL Categories.
Alternatively, choose multiple categories and set the action.
Reputation
Enable reputation to choose the Decrypt Threshold . The decrypt threshold options are:
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High Risk
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Suspicious
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Moderate Risk
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Low Risk
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Trustworthy
Advanced Options
Select a Decrypt Domain list
Choose the decrypt domain list or click Create New to create a new decrypt domain list.
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Enter Decrypt Domain List Name .
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Enter Decrypt Domain
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Click Add .
Select a No Decrypt Domain list
Choose the no decrypt domain list or click Create New to create a new no decrypt domain list.
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Enter No Decrypt Domain List Name .
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Enter No Decrypt Domain
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Click Add .
Fail Decrypt
Enable the fail decrypt option, if decryption fails.
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TLS/SSL decryption
Field Name
Description
Policy Name
Name of the policy. The name can contain a maximum of 32 characters.
Server Certificate Checks
Expired Certificate
Defines what the policy should do if the server certificate has expired. The options are:
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Drop : Drop traffic
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Decrypt : Decrypt traffic
Untrusted Certificate
Defines what the policy should do if the server certificate is not trusted. The options are:
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Drop : Drop traffic
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Decrypt : Decrypt traffic
Certificate Revocation Status
Defines whether the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) should be used to check the revocation status of the server certificate. The options are Enabled or Disabled .
Unknown Revocation Status
Defines what the policy does, if the OCSP revocation status is unknown .
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Drop : Drop traffic
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Decrypt : Decrypt traffic
Unsupported Mode Checks
Unsupported Protocol Versions
Defines the unsupported protocol versions.
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Drop : Drop the unsupported protocol versions.
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Decrypt : Decrypt the unsupported protocol versions.
Unsupported Cipher Suites
Defines the unsupported cipher suites.
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Drop : Drop the unsupported cipher suites.
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Decrypt : Decrypt the unsupported cipher suites.
Failure Mode
Defines the failure mode. The options are close and open.
Certificate Bundle
Check the Use default CA certificate bundle checkbox to use the default CA.
Minimum TLS Version
Sets the minimum version of TLS that the proxy should support. The options are:
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TLS 1.0
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TLS 1.1
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TLS 1.2
Proxy Certificate Attributes
RSA Keypair Modules
Defines the Proxy Certificate RSA Key modules. The options are:
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1024 bit RSA
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2048 bit RSA
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4096 bit RSA
Ec Key Type
Defines the key type. The options are:
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P256
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P384
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P521
Certificate Lifetime (in Days)
Sets the lifetime of the proxy certificate, in days.
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- Click Save.
DETAILED STEPS
| 1. | From the Cisco SD-WAN Manager menu, choose . In SD-WAN Manager 20.18.1 and earlier releases, Objects and Profiles is called Group of Interest. |
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| 2. | Click Security objects. The list of security objects appears. In SD-WAN Manager 20.18.1 and earlier releases, Security objects is called Security.
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| 3. | Click Security profiles tab. The list of security profiles appears.
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| 4. | Click Save. |
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