Configuring Adaptive Wireless Intrusion Prevention System

Finding Feature Information

Your software release may not support all of the features documented in this module. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release.

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Prerequisites for Configuring wIPS

  • The regular local mode access point has been extended with a subset of Wireless Intrusion Prevention System (wIPS) capabilities. This feature enables you to deploy your access points to provide protection without needing a separate overlay network.

How to Configure wIPS on Access Points

Configuring wIPS on an Access Point (CLI)

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

ap name Cisco_AP mode local

Example:

Device# ap name AP01 mode local

Configures an access point for monitor mode.

A message appears that indicates that changing the AP's mode causes the access point to reboot. This message also displays a prompt that enables you to specify whether or not you want to continue with changing the AP mode. Enter y at the prompt to continue.

Step 2

ap name Cisco_AP dot11 5ghz shutdown

Example:


Device# ap name AP01 dot11 5ghz shutdown

Disables the 802.11a radio on the access point.

Step 3

ap name Cisco_AP dot11 24ghz shutdown

Example:


Device# ap name AP02 dot11 24ghz shutdown

Disables the 802.11b radio on the access point.

Step 4

ap name Cisco_AP mode monitor submode wips

Example:

Device# ap name AP01 mode monitor
 submode wips

Configures the wIPS submode on the access point.

Note 

To disable wIPS on the access point, enter the ap name Cisco_AP mode monitor submode none command.

Step 5

ap name Cisco_AP monitor-mode wips-optimized

Example:

Device# ap name AP01 monitor-mode
 wips-optimized

Enables wIPS optimized channel scanning for the access point.

The access point scans each channel for 250 milliseconds. It derives the list of channels to be scanned from the monitor configuration. You can choose the following options:
  • All—All channels supported by the access point’s radio.

  • Country—Only the channels supported by the access point’s country of operation.

  • DCA—Only the channel set used by the dynamic channel assignment (DCA) algorithm, which by default includes all of the nonoverlapping channels allowed in the access point’s country of operation.

Step 6

show ap dot11 24ghz monitor

Example:

Device# show ap dot11 24ghz monitor

Displays the monitor configuration channel set.

Note 

The 802.11b Monitor Channels value in the output of the command indicates the monitor configuration channel set.

Step 7

ap name Cisco_AP no dot11 5ghz shutdown

Example:

Device# ap name AP01 no dot11
 5ghz shutdown

Enables the 802.11a radio on the access point.

Step 8

ap name Cisco_AP no dot11 24ghz shutdown

Example:

Device# ap name AP01 no dot11
 24ghz shutdown

Enables the 802.11b radio on the access point.

Configuring wIPS on an Access Point (GUI)

Procedure


Step 1

Choose Configuration > Wireless > Access Points > All APs

The All APs page is displayed.

Step 2

Click the access point name.

The AP > Edit page is displayed.

Step 3

From the AP Mode drop-down list, choose one of the following options to configure the AP mode parameters:

  • Local
  • Monitor
Step 4

From the AP Sub Mode drop-down list, choose WIPS .

Step 5

Click Apply.

Step 6

Click Save Configuration.


Monitoring wIPS Information


Note

The procedure to perform this task using the switch GUI is not currently available.


Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

show ap name Cisco_AP config general

Example:

Device# show ap name AP01 config general

Displays information on the wIPS submode on the access point.

Step 2

show ap monitor-mode summary

Example:

Device# show ap monitor-mode summary

Displays the wIPS optimized channel scanning configuration on the access point.

Step 3

show wireless wps wips summary

Example:

Device# show wireless wps wips summary

Displays the wIPS configuration forwarded by NCS or Prime to the switch.

Step 4

show wireless wps wips statistics

Example:

Device# show wireless wps wips statistics

Displays the current state of wIPS operation on the switch.

Step 5

clear wireless wips statistics

Example:

Device# clear wireless wips statistics

Clears the wIPS statistics on the switch.

Configuration Examples for Configuring wIPS on Access Points

Displaying the Monitor Configuration Channel Set: Example

This example shows how to display the monitor configuration channel set:

Device# show ap dot11 24ghz monitor
Default 802.11b AP monitoring
802.11b Monitor Mode........................... enable
802.11b Monitor Channels....................... Country channels
802.11b AP Coverage Interval................... 180 seconds
802.11b AP Load Interval....................... 60 seconds
802.11b AP Noise Interval...................... 180 seconds
802.11b AP Signal Strength Interval............ 60 seconds

Displaying wIPS Information: Examples

This example shows how to display information on the wIPS submode on the access point:

Device# show ap name AP01 config general
Cisco AP Identifier.............. 3
Cisco AP Name.................... AP1131:46f2.98ac
...
AP Mode ......................... Monitor
Public Safety ................... Disabled Disabled
AP SubMode ...................... WIPS

This example shows how to display the wIPS optimized channel scanning configuration on the access point:

Device# show ap monitor-mode summary
AP Name       Ethernet MAC   Status   Scanning
                                      Channel
                                      List
------------- -------------- -------- ---------
AP1131:4f2.9a 00:16:4:f2:9:a WIPS     1,6,NA,NA

This example shows how to display the wIPS configuration forwarded by WCS to the switch:

Device# show wireless wps wips summary
Policy Name.............. Default
Policy Version........... 3

This example shows how to display the current state of wIPS operation on the switch:

Device# show wireless wps wips statistics
Policy Assignment Requests............ 1
Policy Assignment Responses........... 1
Policy Update Requests................ 0
Policy Update Responses............... 0
Policy Delete Requests................ 0
Policy Delete Responses............... 0
Alarm Updates......................... 13572
Device Updates........................ 8376
Device Update Requests................ 0
Device Update Responses............... 0
Forensic Updates...................... 1001
Invalid WIPS Payloads................. 0
Invalid Messages Received............. 0
CAPWAP Enqueue Failed................. 0
NMSP Enqueue Failed................... 0
NMSP Transmitted Packets.............. 22950
NMSP Transmit Packets Dropped......... 0
NMSP Largest Packet................... 1377