Optics and Hardware Configuration Guide for Cisco 8000 Series Routers, Cisco IOS XR Releases

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Optics and Hardware Configuration Guide for Cisco 8000 Series Routers, Cisco IOS XR Releases

QDD OLS configurations

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This topic explains the configurations available on the QDD OLS pluggable, including operational mode, low-threshold power, optical safety remote interlock (OSRI), safety control, and force automatic power reduction (APR), and links to the procedure for each.


You can configure the mode of operation, adjust the low-threshold power, set the optical safety remote interlock (OSRI), enable safety control, and configure force APR setting for the OLS pluggable.

Table 1. Summary of QDD OLS configurations
Configuration Item Description Configuration Procedure
Mode of operation, amplifier gain, and amplifier output power Select operating mode, including amplifier gain/output power Configure the operational mode, amplifier gain, and amplifier output power
Low-threshold power Adjust the minimum permissible optical power level Configure the low-threshold power
Optical safety remote interlock (OSRI) Set and manage remote safety interlock functions Configure the optical safety remote interlock (OSRI)
Safety control Enable or configure safety mechanisms for optical output Configure safety control mode
Force APR setting Configure forced automatic power recovery routines Configure force APR

Configure the operational mode, amplifier gain, and amplifier output power

Set up the operational mode of the OLS pluggable and configure either amplifier gain (gain control mode) or amplifier output power (power control mode) as required for your optical link system.

Use this task to configure an OLS (Optical Line System) pluggable's amplifier settings. Depending on deployment needs, you can enable gain control (to set a specific gain value) or power control (to set an output power value).

Follow these steps to configure the operational mode and amplifier settings for the OLS pluggable:

Before you begin

  • Check that you have the necessary privileges to use the router CLI.

  • Determine the controller identifier for the OLS pluggable (for example, 0/0/2/1/0).

Procedure

  1. Configure the amplifier operational mode to manual and set the desired amplifier gain.

    Example:

    Router#config
    Router(config)#controller ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Router(config-Ots)#ampli-control-mode manual
    Router(config-Ots)#egress-ampli-gain 150
    Router(config-Ots)#commit
    Router(config-Ots)#exit
    Router(config)#exit
    
  2. Configure the amplifier operational mode to powermode and set the desired amplifier output power.

    Example:

    Router#config
    Router(config)#controller ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Router(config-Ots)#ampli-control-mode powermode
    Router(config-Ots)#egress-ampli-power 50
    Router(config-Ots)#commit
    Router(config-Ots)#exit
    Router(config)#exit
    
  3. Use the show controllers ots command to verify the configuration.

    This example shows the controller output after setting the amplifier operational mode to manual and configuring the amplifier gain.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/0
     Controller State: Up 
     Transport Admin State: In Service 
     LED State: Yellow 
             Alarm Status:
             -------------
             Detected Alarms: 
                     RX-LOS-P    
    
             Alarm Statistics:
             -----------------
             RX-LOS-P = 0          
             RX-LOC = 0          
             TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 0          
             INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0          
             INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0          
             INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0          
             INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0          
             EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0          
             EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0          
             EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0          
             EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0          
             HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0          
             HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0          
             SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0          
             SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0          
             Parameter Statistics:
             ---------------------
             Total Tx Power = -50.00 dBm 
             Rx Signal Power = -50.00 dBm 
             Tx Signal Power = -50.00 dBm 
             Egress Ampli Gain = 0.0 dB
             Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF 
             Configured Parameters:
             -------------
             Egress Ampli Gain = 20.0 dB 
             Egress Ampli Power = 8.0 dBm
             Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF 
             Ampli Control mode = Manual 
             Rx Low Threshold = -20.0 dBm 
             Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm 
             Temperature = 14.29 Celsius 
             Voltage = 3.37 V 
             Optical Module Details
             Optics type            : QDD DUAL EDFA
             Name                   : CISCO-ACCELINK
             OUI Number             : 00.00.00
             Part Number            : EDFA-211917-QDD
             Rev Number             : 19
             Serial Number          : ACW2631Z00X
             PID                    : ONS-QDD-OLS=
             Firmware Version       : 1.09
             Date Code(yy/mm/dd)    : 22/06/02
             Fiber Connector Type   : CS 

    This example shows the controller output after setting the amplifier operational mode to powermode and configuring the amplifier output power.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Thu Jun  1 08:56:37.236 UTC
     Controller State: Up
     Transport Admin State: In Service
     LED State: Green
                     Alarm Status:
                    -------------
                    Detected Alarms: None
                     Alarm Statistics:
                    -----------------
                    RX-LOS-P = 4         
                     RX-LOC = 0         
                     TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 1         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 4         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 1          
                     HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0         
                     Parameter Statistics:
                    ---------------------
                    Total Tx Power = 5.00 dBm
                     Rx Signal Power = -22.29 dBm
                     Tx Signal Power = 4.99 dBm
                     Egress Ampli Gain = 3.2 dB
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                    Configured Parameters:
                    -------------
                    Egress Ampli Gain = 15.0 dB
                     Egress Ampli Power = 5.0 dBm
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                     Ampli Control mode = Power
                     Rx Low Threshold = -30.0 dBm
                     Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm
                     Temperature = 29.33 Celsius
                     Voltage = 3.34 V
     Optical Module Details
                     Optics type                  : QDD DUAL EDFA
                    Name                         : CISCO-II-VI
                    OUI Number                   : 00.90.65
                    Part Number                  : 60P310001
                    Rev Number                   : 01
                    Serial Number                : IFB26520001
                    PID                          : ONS-QDD-OLS
                    VID                          : VES1
                    Firmware Version             : 0.10
                    Date Code(yy/mm/dd)          : 23/02/22
                    Fiber Connector Type         : CS 

The OLS pluggable operates in the selected mode with amplifier parameters applied as configured. Running configuration and controller status commands show the updated operational mode and amplifier values.


Configure the low-threshold power

Set the low-threshold power values (RX or TX) for the optical signal received or transmitted by an OLS pluggable.

Use this task when you need to adjust the OLS pluggable’s sensitivity for detecting low optical signal levels. Configuring these thresholds helps ensure reliable operation by triggering warnings or alarms if signal power falls below the set value.

Follow these steps to configure the low-threshold power:

Before you begin

  • Check that you have the necessary privileges to use the router CLI.

  • Determine the controller identifier for the OLS pluggable (for example, 0/0/2/1/0).

Procedure

  1. Configure the optical receive (RX) low power threshold on the OLS pluggable.

    Example:

    Router#config
    Router(config)#controller ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Router(config-Ots)#rx-low-threshold -200
    Router(config-Ots)#commit
    Router(config-Ots)#exit
    Router(config)#exit
    
    Note

    Use the tx-low-threshold command to set the transmit (TX) low power threshold.

  2. Use the show controllers ots command to verify the configuration.

    This example shows the controller output after setting the low-threshold power on the OLS pluggable.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Thu Mar 23 21:33:49.862 UTC
    Controller State: Up
    Transport Admin State: In Service
    LED State: Green
                     Alarm Status:
                    -------------
                    Detected Alarms: None
                    Alarm Statistics:
                    -----------------
                    RX-LOS-P = 4         
                     RX-LOC = 0         
                     TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 1         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0          
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 4         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 1         
                     HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0         
                     Parameter Statistics:
                    ---------------------
                    Total Tx Power = 16.72 dBm
                     Rx Signal Power = -22.29 dBm
                     Tx Signal Power = 16.53 dBm
                     Egress Ampli Gain = 14.7 dB
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                     Configured Parameters:
                    -------------
                    Egress Ampli Gain = 15.0 dB
                     Egress Ampli Power = 4.0 dBm
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                     Ampli Control mode = Manual
                     Rx Low Threshold = -30.0 dBm
                     Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm
                     Temperature = 27.92 Celsius
                     Voltage = 3.33 V
     Optical Module Details
                    Optics type                 : QDD DUAL EDFA
                    Name                        : CISCO-II-VI
                    OUI Number                  : 00.90.65
                    Part Number                 : 60P310001
                    Rev Number                  : 01
                    Serial Number               : IFB26520001
                    PID                         : ONS-QDD-OLS
                    VID                         : VES1
                    Firmware Version            : 0.10
                    Date Code(yy/mm/dd) : 23/02/22
                    Fiber Connector Type    : CS
    

    This example shows the controller output after setting the amplifier operational mode to powermode and configuring the amplifier output power.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Thu Jun  1 08:56:37.236 UTC
     Controller State: Up
     Transport Admin State: In Service
     LED State: Green
                    Alarm Status:
                    -------------
                    Detected Alarms: None
                    Alarm Statistics:
                    -----------------
                    RX-LOS-P = 4         
                     RX-LOC = 0         
                     TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 1         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 4         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 1          
                     HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0         
                     Parameter Statistics:
                    ---------------------
                    Total Tx Power = 5.00 dBm
                     Rx Signal Power = -22.29 dBm
                     Tx Signal Power = 4.99 dBm
                     Egress Ampli Gain = 3.2 dB
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                    Configured Parameters:
                    -------------
                    Egress Ampli Gain = 15.0 dB
                     Egress Ampli Power = 5.0 dBm
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                     Ampli Control mode = Power
                     Rx Low Threshold = -30.0 dBm
                     Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm
                     Temperature = 29.33 Celsius
                     Voltage = 3.34 V
     Optical Module Details
                    Optics type                  : QDD DUAL EDFA
                    Name                         : CISCO-II-VI
                    OUI Number                   : 00.90.65
                    Part Number                  : 60P310001
                    Rev Number                   : 01
                    Serial Number                : IFB26520001
                    PID                          : ONS-QDD-OLS
                    VID                          : VES1
                    Firmware Version             : 0.10
                    Date Code(yy/mm/dd)          : 23/02/22
                    Fiber Connector Type         : CS 

The specified RX and/or TX low-threshold power settings are applied to the OLS pluggable controller. The router will monitor for low signal conditions based on the configured thresholds.


Configure the optical safety remote interlock (OSRI)

Ensure safety and proper maintenance by configuring the Optical Safety Remote Interlock (OSRI) on an OLS pluggable. OSRI enables safe shutdown of the amplifier during maintenance, debugging, or when the OLS pluggable is not in use.

The OSRI configuration limits the output power of the amplifier based on the input power when enabled. This safety mechanism protects both equipment and personnel during specific scenarios. With OSRI enabled, the output power can be a maximum of -15 dBm, based on the input power.

Follow these steps to configure the optical safety remote interlock (OSRI):

Before you begin

  • Check that you have the necessary privileges to use the router CLI.

  • Determine the controller identifier for the OLS pluggable (for example, 0/0/2/1/0).

  • Plan a maintenance window, if necessary, to avoid service disruption.

Procedure

  1. Enable the egress amplifier OSRI.

    Example:

    Router#config
    Router(config)#controller ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Router(config-Ots)#egress-ampli-osri on
    Router(config-Ots)#commit
    Router(config-Ots)#exit
    Router(config)#exit
    
  2. Use the show controllers ots command to verify the configuration.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/0
    Thu Jun  1 09:04:10.335 UTC
    Controller State: Up
    Transport Admin State: In Service
    LED State: Green
                    Alarm Status:
                    -------------
                    Detected Alarms: None
                    Alarm Statistics:
                    -----------------
                    RX-LOS-P = 4         
                     RX-LOC = 0         
                     TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 1         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 4         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 1         
                     HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0         
                     Parameter Statistics:
                    ---------------------
                    Total Tx Power = -50.00 dBm
                     Rx Signal Power = -22.36 dBm
                     Tx Signal Power = -50.00 dBm
                     Egress Ampli Gain = 0.0 dB
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = ON
                     Configured Parameters:
                    -------------
                    Egress Ampli Gain = 15.0 dB
                     Egress Ampli Power = 5.0 dBm
                    Egress Ampli OSRI = ON
                     Ampli Control mode = Power
                     Rx Low Threshold = -30.0 dBm
                     Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm
     
                    Temperature = 27.90 Celsius
                     Voltage = 3.34 V
     Optical Module Details
                    Optics type                     : QDD DUAL EDFA
                    Name                            : CISCO-II-VI
                    OUI Number                      : 00.90.65
                    Part Number                     : 60P310001
                    Rev Number                      : 01
                    Serial Number                   : IFB26520001
                    PID                             : ONS-QDD-OLS
                    VID                             : VES1
                    Firmware Version                : 0.10
                    Date Code(yy/mm/dd)             : 23/02/22
                    Fiber Connector Type            : CS

The optical safety remote interlock (OSRI) is enabled on the OLS pluggable. The amplifier output power is now limited for safe handling during maintenance and debugging.

Configure safety control mode

Enable safety control mode on subport 1 of an OLS (Optical Line System) pluggable to automatically manage signal output power and trigger safety alarms under specified conditions.

Safety control mode ensures laser safety. If you set the safety control mode to auto, and a loss of signal (LOS) is detected on the line RX, the system automatically normalizes the line TX signal output power to 8 dBm and activates the ALS (Automatic Laser Shutdown) and APR (Automatic Power Reduction) alarms.

Follow these steps to configure the safety control mode for the OLS pluggable:

Before you begin

  • Check that you have the necessary privileges to use the router CLI.

  • Determine the controller identifier for the OLS pluggable (for example, 0/0/2/1/0).

  • Identify the correct OTS (Optical Transport Section) controller and the relevant subport (must be subport 1).

Procedure

  1. Enable safety control mode on the OLS pluggable (on subport 1):

    Example:

    Router#config
    Router(config)#controller ots 0/0/2/1/1
    Router(config-Ots)#egress-ampli-safety-control-mode auto
    Router(config-Ots)#commit
    Router(config-Ots)#exit
    Router(config)#exit
    
  2. Use the show controllers ots command to verify the configuration.

    This example shows the controller output after enabling the safety control mode.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/1
    Controller State: Down
    Transport Admin State: In Service
    LED State: Yellow
                    Alarm Status:
                    -------------
                    Detected Alarms:
                                     RX-LOS-P   
                                     EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT   
                                     EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED   
                                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH   
                     Alarm Statistics:
                    -----------------
                    RX-LOS-P = 12        
                     RX-LOC = 0         
                     TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 1         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0         
                     INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0         
                     INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0         
                     EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 13        
                     EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 13        
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 2         
                     EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 12        
                     HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0         
                     SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0         
                     Parameter Statistics:
                    ---------------------
                    Total Tx Power = 8.08 dBm
                     Rx Signal Power = -50.00 dBm
                     Tx Signal Power = 5.61 dBm
                     Egress Ampli Gain = 28.9 dB
                    Egress Ampli Safety Control mode = auto
                     Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                     Configured Parameters:
                    -------------
                    Egress Ampli Gain = 23.0 dB
                     Egress Ampli Power = 3.0 dBm
                    Egress Ampli Safety Control mode = auto
                     Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF
                     Ampli Control mode = Manual
                     Rx Low Threshold = -30.0 dBm
                     Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm
                     Temperature = 23.00 Celsius
                     Voltage = 3.36 V
     Optical Module Details
                    Optics type                     : QDD DUAL EDFA
                    Name                            : CISCO-ACCELINK
                    OUI Number                      : 00.00.00
                    Part Number                     : EDFA-211917-QDD
                    Rev Number                      : 24
                    Serial Number                   : ACW2651Z001
                    PID                             : ONS-QDD-OLS
                    VID                             : VES1
                    Firmware Version                : 2.04
                    Date Code(yy/mm/dd)             : 22/12/27
                    Fiber Connector Type            : CS

Safety control mode is enabled on subport 1 of the selected OLS pluggable. If LOS is detected on the line RX, the system will automatically normalize the TX output power to 8 dBm and trigger the ALS (automatic laser shutdown) and APR (automatic power reduction) safety alarms.

Configure force APR

Before you begin

  • Check that you have the necessary privileges to use the router CLI.

  • Determine the controller identifier for the OLS pluggable (for example, 0/0/2/1/0).

Automatic Power Reduction (APR) is an eye-safe output power level of the OLS pluggable when you restart the pluggable (amplifier).

If the OLS pluggable is in the APR state, then the default value for APR power is 8 dBm and APR timer is 9 seconds. When Force APR is configured or enabled, the OLS pluggable continues to remain in the APR state. If force APR is not configured or disabled, then the OLS pluggable remains in the Gain mode or Power mode, based on the ampli-control-modeuser configuration.

Follow these steps to configure force APR:

Procedure

  1. Configure force APR on the OLS pluggable.

    Example:

    Router#config
    Router(config)#controller ots 0/0/2/1/1
    Router(config-Ots)#egress-ampli-force-apr on
    Router(config-Ots)#commit
    Router(config-Ots)#exit
    Router(config)#exit
    
  2. Use the show controllers ots command to verify the configuration.

    Example:

    Router#show controllers ots 0/0/2/1/1
    Mon Jan  1 12:37:17.536 UTC
     Controller State: Up 
     Transport Admin State: In Service 
     LED State: Green 
             Alarm Status:
             -------------
             Detected Alarms: None
             Alarm Statistics:
             -----------------
             RX-LOS-P = 1          
             RX-LOC = 0          
             TX-POWER-FAIL-LOW = 0          
             INGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0          
             INGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0          
             INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 0          
             INGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0          
             EGRESS-AUTO-LASER-SHUT = 0          
             EGRESS-AUTO-POW-RED = 0          
             EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-LOW = 5          
             EGRESS-AMPLI-GAIN-HIGH = 0          
             HIGH-TX-BR-PWR = 0          
             HIGH-RX-BR-PWR = 0          
             SPAN-TOO-SHORT-TX = 0          
             SPAN-TOO-SHORT-RX = 0          
              Parameter Statistics:
             ---------------------
             Total Tx Power = 17.49 dBm 
             Rx Signal Power = -19.91 dBm 
             Tx Signal Power = 17.47 dBm 
             Egress Ampli Gain = 17.0 dB
             Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF 
             Amplifier Control Mode = Manual
             Egress Ampli Force APR = ON 
             Configured Parameters:
             -------------
             Egress Ampli Gain = 20.0 dB 
             Egress Ampli Power = 8.0 dBm
             Egress Ampli OSRI = OFF 
             Egress Ampli Force APR = OFF 
             Ampli Control mode = Manual 
             Egress Ampli Force APR = ON
             Rx Low Threshold = -30.0 dBm 
             Tx Low Threshold = -5.0 dBm 
             Temperature = 33.40 Celsius 
             Voltage = 3.25 V 
             Optical Module Details
              ptics type            : QDD DUAL EDFA
             Name                   : CISCO-II-VI
             OUI Number             : 00.90.65
             Part Number            : 60P310001
             Rev Number             : 01
             Serial Number          : IIF26410004
             PID                    : ONS-QDD-OLS
             VID                    : VES1
             Firmware Version       : 1.00
             Date Code(yy/mm/dd)    : 22/10/10
             Fiber Connector Type   : CS