Mitigate Data Center Networking Security without Disruption in Real Time Solution Overview

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Updated:February 10, 2026

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The cost of vulnerabilities in critical data-center infrastructure

Data centers, powering AI backend and inference systems, are vital to modern business. However, their critical role also heightens risk. An unpatched CVE or 0-day attack can lead to financial loss, reputational damage, and service disruptions.

In today’s threat landscape, this "patching gap" is a critical vulnerability. While attackers take just hours to exploit a CVE, defenders often require weeks or even months to test and deploy patches across production environments.

Related image, diagram or screenshot

Figure 1.            

Patching vulnerabilities is challenging

Cisco® Live Protect changes the game by providing immediate vulnerability shielding for Cisco Nexus® switches, allowing you to stop attacks without stopping your network. Maintaining data center infrastructure requires consistent security and reliable uptime. Traditional CVE patching often causes disruptions and downtime. Cisco Live Protect for N9000 Series switches offers real-time shields to mitigate vulnerabilities instantly, ensuring continuous protection and stability—without emergency maintenance or urgent upgrades.

Why Cisco Live Protect?

Traditional patching requires maintenance windows, reboots, and potential downtime. Cisco Live Protect offers a revolutionary approach to security:

     Zero downtime: Apply security policies to live systems without a switch reboot.

     Immediate protection: Shield vulnerabilities as soon as a threat is discovered, long before a standard PSIRT upgrade is scheduled.

     Continuous re-validation: Maintain a secure posture with eBPF-powered security observability.

     Operational efficiency: Security SMUs (shields) are removed once a full PSIRT-bundle upgrade is applied.

Live Protect

Figure 2.            

Live Protect

Innovation powered by eBPF

Cisco is the first to market with an enterprise-grade Tetragon agent built directly into Cisco NX-OS starting with the 10.6(1)F release. By leveraging eBPF (extended Berkeley Packet Filter), Live Protect provides deep kernel-level visibility and enforcement for:

     Privilege escalation prevention

     Control-plane protection

     API and CLI security

     File I/O monitoring

Supported platforms

Live Protect is available for Nexus customers with an Essentials license or higher.

Platform support (Cisco NX-OS 10.6(2)F):

     Cisco N9300 and N9200 fixed platforms (≥24GB RAM)

     Cisco N9300 Smart Switches

     Cisco N9400 Series Switches

How it works

Cisco Live Protect uses advanced eBPF technology to deliver real-time security for data center network devices. Configuration is flexible, allowing management on individual devices through Cisco NX-OS CLI or API, for full automation across your data center fabric through CI/CD pipelines. Nexus Dashboard provides centralized orchestration, offering instant visibility into CVE-affected devices, automating the deployment of security shields, and continuously monitoring their effectiveness.

Components

     Cisco Live Protect: delivers kernel-level protection on network devices using eBPF technology.

     Tetragon Agent: compiles CVE compensating controls into deployable eBPF policies

     Nexus Dashboard: centralized console for orchestration, visibility, and monitoring across all Cisco Nexus switches

     Integration tools: APIs, CLI, and CI/CD pipeline support for seamless automation and management

Live Protect ensures streamlined upgrades and continuous vulnerability mitigation in Cisco NX-OS and Cisco ACI® environments, maintaining uninterrupted security and performance from the infrastructure core across your entire system.

Live Protect and CVE mitigation for Cisco N9000 Series Switches

Figure 3.            

Live Protect and CVE mitigation for Cisco N9000 Series Switches

Industry

Key Use Cases for Cisco Nexus and Live Protect

Financial Services

  Real-time CVE mitigation
  Zero-day attack protection
  Minimize downtime for critical applications
  Enhanced compliance and audit readiness

Healthcare

  Protect sensitive patient data
  Real-time CVE mitigation
  Continuous availability of healthcare systems
  Compliance (e.g., HIPAA)

Retail and E-Commerce

  Secure payment and customer data
  Minimize downtime during peak periods
  Real-time CVE and zero-day protection
  Compliance with PCI DSS

Government and Public Sector

  Centralized security orchestration
  Zero-day threat response
  Regulatory compliance
  Protect sensitive information and ensure public service uptime

Telecommunications and Service Providers

  Defense against advanced threats (e.g., DDoS)
  Maintain uninterrupted network performance
  Automated security operations
  Centralized policy management

Energy and Utilities

  Secure critical control systems
  Real-time CVE and zero-day attack mitigation
  Regulatory compliance
  Maintain resilience and uptime

Education and Research

  Protect intellectual property and sensitive data
  Continuous access to digital resources
  Real-time threat response
  Automated security operations

Manufacturing

  Secure OT and IT environments
  Real-time mitigation of vulnerabilities
  Protect intellectual property
  Ensure operational continuity

Learn more

Protect your data center with Cisco Live Protect for real-time, automated security and zero downtime.

Learn more on our Cisco Live Protect blog or contact your Cisco representative today.

Resources

Cisco Live Protect webpage

See Cisco Live Protect in action with video

Cisco NX-OS release notes

 

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