Using Management Center for Firewalls 1.2
Configuring VPN Settings

Table of Contents

Configuring VPN Settings
Configuring Easy VPN Remote
Configuring Easy VPN Management

Configuring VPN Settings


Firewall MC provides the following features for configuring Easy VPN Remote (vpnclient command) on a PIX Firewall:

Configuring Easy VPN Remote

The Easy VPN Remote feature allows you to configure a PIX Firewall to operate as a Cisco Secure VPN client, thus providing a VPN connection to an Easy VPN Server. To access this feature, select Configuration > Device Settings > Servers and Services > Easy VPN Remote.

Applying Easy VPN Remote Settings


Step 1   Select Configuration > Device Settings > Servers and Services > Easy VPN Remote.

The Easy VPN Remote page appears.

Step 2   Select the Enable Easy VPN Remote check box to instruct the PIX Firewall to operate as a Cisco Secure VPN client.

Step 3   Enter the primary Cisco Easy VPN Server (concentrator) IP address to which the VPN client connects.

Step 4   Enter one or more secondary Cisco Easy VPN Server (concentrator) IP addresses to which the VPN client connects when the primary Cisco Easy VPN Server is unavailable.

Step 5   Enter the name of the VPN group that is configured on the Cisco Easy VPN Server. Maximum length is 63 alphanumeric characters.

Step 6   Enter the group password, which is an arbitrary string of characters used to prevent unauthorized access to a group of associated resources.

Step 7   Reenter the group password in the Confirm Group Password field.

Step 8   Enter the username to use for authentication. Maximum length is 127 characters.

Step 9   Enter the user password.

Step 10   Reenter the user password in the Confirm User Password field.

Step 11   Select the mode by clicking the appropriate radio button. See Easy VPN Remote Field-Level Elements and Descriptions.

Step 12   To exempt certain devices from user authentication, enter the MAC address and mask for those devices in the MAC Exempt Addresses and Masks field.

Enter MAC addresses and their respective masks in pairs. Use a space to separate the MAC address and the mask and a comma to separate information for multiple devices. Use one of the following formats:

  • xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
  • xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
  • xx xx xx xx xx xx
  • xxxx.xxxx.xxxx

For example, 0090.0C7A.0050 ffff.ffff.ffff, 00:72:34:a3:09:c4 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff.


Note    If you enter a MAC address or mask using any of the formats other than xxxx.xxxx.xxxx, Firewall MC converts the MAC address or mask to the xxxx.xxxx.xxxx format when you click Apply.

Step 13   Click Apply.

Changes are applied to the assigned firewall device configuration files when the files are generated. The configuration files are then downloaded to the firewall devices at deployment.





Easy VPN Remote Field-Level Elements and Descriptions

Element  Description 

Inherit settings check box

When selected, the subgroups or devices inherit the settings of the enclosing group to current scope. You can override a default setting by deselecting the check box and specifying other values. See What Is Inheritance?.

Note A grayed-out check box disallows changes at the current scope.

Enforce/Mandate settings for children check box

When selected, settings are at a group level and are inherited by the enclosed subgroups and devices. Mandatory settings cannot be changed by a subgroup or device. See What Is Inheritance?.

Note A grayed-out check box disallows changes at the current scope.

Enable easy VPN remote check box

Instructs firewall device to operate as a Cisco Secure VPN client.

Primary easy VPN server IP address

Server (concentrator) IP address to which VPN client connects.

Note Also known as head-end address.

Secondary easy VPN server IP address

IP address of failover server (concentrator) to which VPN client connects.

Group name

Name of VPN group configured on Cisco Easy VPN Server. Maximum length is 63 alphanumeric characters.

Group password

Arbitrary string of characters used to prevent unauthorized access to a group of associated resources.

Confirm group password

Group password is reentered.

Username

Unique name to be used for user authorization. Maximum length is 127 characters.

User password

Arbitrary string of characters, chosen by a user or system administrator, used to prevent unauthorized access to a user's account. Maximum length is 127 characters.

Confirm user password

User password is reentered.

Mode radio buttons

Mode of operation for the Easy VPN Remote device. Options are:

  • Client—DHCP server on firewall device (hardware VPN client) is configured to issue IP addresses to hosts on inside network. A default DHCP pool is configured for nodes on private network. Inside interface IP address should be configured as address of DHCP server for all nodes on private network. PAT address for traffic traversing VPN tunnel is obtained via MODECFG (INTERNAL_IPV4_ADDRESS). PAT is applied to all traffic traversing VPN tunnel.
  • Network Extension—Hosts on inside network are preconfigured with static IP addresses. An IP address belonging to inside network is assigned to inside interface. PAT is not applied to VPN traffic when in this mode. Nodes on inside network are accessible from enterprise network. DNS servers on enterprise network are required to be preconfigured for hostnames that resolve to hardware client IP address and its inside nodes' IP addresses. Per-client VPN configuration not required, as opposed to LAN-to-LAN (site-to-site) setup.

MAC exempt addresses and masks

List of MAC addresses and masks of devices that are exempt from user authentication. MAC addresses and their respective masks are entered in pairs separated by commas, and must use one of the following formats:

  • xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
  • xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
  • xx xx xx xx xx xx
  • xxxx.xxxx.xxxx

For example, 0090.0C7A.0050 ffff.ffff.ffff, 00:72:34:a3:09:c4 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff.

Configuring Easy VPN Management

PIX Firewall OS version 6.3 introduces a feature that improves administrative security by letting you identify the networks from which your PIX Firewall can be managed remotely or by preventing remote management. The Easy VPN Management feature allows you to control remote management access to your PIX Firewall. To access this feature, select Configuration > Device Settings > Servers and Services > Easy VPN Management.


Note   Only the default setting is supported for PIX Firewall OS versions earlier than 6.3.

Applying Easy VPN Management Settings


Step 1   Select Configuration > Device Settings > Servers and Services > Easy VPN Management.

The Easy VPN Management page appears.

Step 2   Select the Enable Easy VPN Remote check box to instruct the firewall device to operate as a Cisco Secure VPN client.

Step 3   To select the Management Access Configuration mode, click the appropriate radio button. See Easy VPN Management Field-Level Elements and Descriptions.

  • To allow only hosts that have access to the outside interface of your firewall device through a VPN tunnel to manage the firewall device remotely, select Allow Access Via Tunnel Only. This is the default setting.

Note    If you select the Allow Access Via Tunnel Only radio button, the vpnclient management command will not exist in the configuration. This setting must be used for versions of the PIX Firewall OS that do not support the vpnclient management command.

  • To allow specific hosts to manage this device remotely without using a VPN tunnel and any host to manage this device remotely by using a VPN tunnel:
    • Select Allow These Hosts to Remote Manage.
    • Enter the IP address and subnet mask of the hosts that can manage this device remotely. Use a slash (/) to separate the IP address and subnet mask and a comma to separate information for multiple hosts (for example, 192.168.1.1/255.255.255.0, 192.168.2.1/24). If you do not specify a subnet mask, Firewall MC applies a host mask (/32).
  • To not require a VPN tunnel for management access to this device, select Allow Clear Management Access.

Step 4   Click Apply.

Changes are applied to the assigned firewall device configuration files when the files are generated. The configuration files are then downloaded to the firewall devices at deployment.





Easy VPN Management Field-Level Elements and Descriptions

Element  Description 

Inherit settings check box

When selected, the subgroups or devices inherit the settings of the enclosing group to current scope. You can override a default setting by deselecting the check box and specifying other values. See What Is Inheritance?.)

Note A grayed-out check box disallows changes at the current scope.

Enforce/Mandate settings for children check box

When selected, settings are at a group level and are inherited by the enclosed subgroups and devices. Mandatory settings cannot be changed by a subgroup or device. See What Is Inheritance?.

Note A grayed-out check box disallows changes at the current scope.

Enable easy VPN remote check box

Instructs firewall device to operate as a Cisco Secure VPN client.

Management access configuration radio buttons

  • Allow Access Via Tunnel Only—allows only hosts that have access to the outside interface of your firewall device through a VPN tunnel to manage the firewall device remotely. This is the default setting.

Note If you select the Allow Access Via Tunnel Only radio button, the vpnclient management command will not exist in the configuration. This setting must be used for versions of the PIX Firewall OS that do not support the vpnclient management command.

  • Allow These Hosts To Remote Manage—allows specific hosts to manage this device remotely without using a VPN tunnel and any host to manage this device remotely by using a VPN tunnel. Enter the IP address and subnet mask of the hosts that can manage this device remotely in the field provided. Use a slash (/) to separate the IP address and subnet mask and a comma to separate information for multiple hosts (for example, 192.168.1.1/255.255.255.0, 192.168.2.1/24). If you do not specify a subnet mask, Firewall MC applies a host mask (/32).
  • Allow Clear Management Access—do not require a VPN tunnel for management access to this device.