Connecting the Cisco MDS 9148S Switch

The Cisco MDS 9148S switch provides the following types of ports:

  • Console port (Interface Module)—An RS-232 port that you can use to create a local management connection.
  • MGMT 10/100 Ethernet port (Interface Module)—An Ethernet port that you can use to access and manage the switch by IP address, such as through the CLI or Fabric Manager.
  • Fibre Channel ports (Supervisor and Switching Modules)— Fibre Channel ports that you can use to connect to the SAN, or for in-band management.

This chapter describes how to connect the various components of the Cisco MDS 9148S switch, and it includes the following information:

Preparing for Network Connections

When preparing your site for network connections to the Cisco MDS 9148S switch, consider the following for each type of interface:

  • Cabling required for each interface type
  • Distance limitations for each signal type
  • Additional interface equipment needed

Before installing the component, have all additional external equipment and cables available.

Connecting the Console Port

This section describes how to connect the RS-232 console port to a PC. The console port allows you to perform the following functions:

  • Configure the switch from the CLI.
  • Monitor network statistics and errors.
  • Configure SNMP agent parameters.
  • Download software updates to the switch or distribute software images residing in flash memory to attached devices.

The console port, located on the front panel, is shown in Figure 1-1.

Figure 1-1 Connecting the Console Cable

 

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Connecting the Console Port to a PC

You can connect the console port to a PC serial port for local administrative access to the Cisco MDS 9148S switch.

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Noteblank.gif The PC must support VT100 terminal emulation. The terminal emulation software—frequently a PC application such as HyperTerminal Plus—makes communication between the Cisco MDS 9148S switch and your PC possible during setup and configuration.


To connect the console port to a PC, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Configure the baud rate and character format of the PC terminal emulation program to match the following management port default characteristics:

    • 9600 baud
    • 8 data bits
    • 1 stop bit
    • No parity

Step 2blank.gif Connect the supplied RJ-45 to DB-9 female adapter or RJ-45 to DB-25 female adapter (depending on your PC connection) to the PC serial port.

Step 3blank.gif Connect one end of the supplied console cable (a rollover RJ-45 to RJ-45 cable) to the console port. (See Figure 1-1.) Connect the other end to the RJ-45 to DB-9 (or RJ-45 to DB-25) adapter at the PC serial port.


 

Connecting a Modem to a Console Port

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Caution blank.gif Do not connect the console port to a modem while the switch is booting. Connect the console port to a modem either before powering the switch on or after the switch has completed the boot process.

To connect the console port to a modem before the switch is powered on, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Connect the supplied console cable (a rollover RJ-45 to RJ-45 cable) to the console port (see Figure 1-1).

Step 2blank.gif Connect the other end of the console cable to the supplied RJ-45 to DB-25 adapter.

Step 3blank.gif Connect the RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter to the DB-25 port on the modem.

Step 4blank.gif Power on the switch. The switch boots automatically, and the following default console port characteristics are applied to the modem connection:

  • 9600 baud
  • 8 data bits
  • 1 stop bit
  • No parity
  • Default initialization string (ATE0Q1&D2&C1S0=1\015) if previously configured
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Noteblank.gif For instructions on how to change these settings, see the Cisco Fabric Manager Fundamentals Configuration Guide for instructions on how to change these settings.



 

To connect the console port to a modem after the switch is powered on, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Ensure that the system has completed booting and the system image is running.

Step 2blank.gif Connect the supplied console cable (a rollover RJ-45 to RJ-45 cable) to the console port (see Figure 1-1).

Step 3blank.gif Connect the other end of the console cable to the supplied RJ-45 to DB-25 adapter.

Step 4blank.gif Connect the RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter to the DB-25 port on the modem.

Step 5blank.gif Initialize and configure the modem as specified in the Cisco Fabric Manager Fundamentals Configuration Guide and the Cisco NX-OS Fundamentals Configuration Guide.


 

Connecting the 10/100/1000 Ethernet Management Port

The autosensing 10/100/1000 Ethernet management port is located on the left side of the front panel (labeled 10/100 MGMT), to the right of the Console port. This port is used for out-of-band management of the Cisco MDS 9148S switch.

Use a modular, RJ-45, straight-through UTP cable to connect the 10/100/1000 management Ethernet port to external hubs and switches. To connect to a router, use a crossover cable.

Connecting to a Fibre Channel Port

The Fibre Channel ports are compatible with LC-type fiber-optic SFP transceivers and cables (see “Removing and Installing Cables into SFP Transceivers” section). You can use these ports to connect to the SAN or for in-band management. For information about configuring the switch for in-band management, see the Cisco Fabric Manager Fundamentals Configuration Guide and the Cisco NX-OS Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

The Cisco MDS 9148S switch supports both Fibre Channel and Gigabit Ethernet protocols for SFP transceivers. Each transceiver must match the transceiver on the other end of the cable, and the cable must not exceed the stipulated cable length for reliable communications. SFP transceivers can be ordered separately or with the Cisco MDS 9148S switch.

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Warningblank.gif Class 1 laser product. Statement 1008


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Warningblank.gif Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from disconnected fibers or connectors. Do not stare into beams or view directly with optical instruments. Statement 1051


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Caution blank.gif Wear an ESD wrist strap connected to the chassis when handling transceivers. Keep optical connectors covered when not in use, and do not touch connector ends. The fiber-optic connectors must be free of dust, oil, and other contaminants.

This section includes the following information:

Removing and Installing SFP Transceivers

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Caution blank.gif Removing and installing an SFP transceiver can shorten its useful life. Do not remove and insert SFP transceivers more often than is absolutely necessary.
We recommend disconnecting cables before installing or removing SFP transceivers to prevent damage to the cable or transceiver.

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Noteblank.gif Use only Cisco SFP transceivers on the Cisco MDS 9148S switch. Each Cisco SFP transceiver is encoded with model information that enables the switch to verify that the SFP transceiver meets the requirements for the switch.


The Cisco MDS 9148S switch supports SFP transceivers with the following two types of latching devices:

Figure 1-2 SFP Transceiver with Mylar Tab Latch

 

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Figure 1-3 SFP Transceiver with Bale-Clasp Latch

 

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Installing an SFP Transceiver

To install an SFP transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and follow its instructions for use.

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Caution If the transceiver does not install easily, ensure it is correctly oriented and the tab or clasp are in the correct position before continuing.

Step 2blank.gif Remove the dust cover from the port cage.

Step 3blank.gif Remove the dust cover from the port end of the transceiver.

Step 4blank.gif Insert the transceiver into the port:

  • If the transceiver has a mylar tab latch, orient the transceiver with the tab on the bottom, and then gently insert the transceiver into the port until it clicks into place.
  • If the transceiver has a bale-clasp latch, orient the transceiver with the bale clasp on the bottom, close the bale clasp by pushing it up and over the transceiver, and then gently insert the transceiver into the port until it clicks into place.

Step 5blank.gif Insert or leave the dust plug in the cable end of the transceiver if a cable is not being installed in the transceiver.


 

Removing an SFP Transceiver

To remove an SFP transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2blank.gif Perform these steps if cable is installed in the transceiver:

a.blank.gif Record the cable and port connections for later reference.

b.blank.gif Press the release latch on the cable, grasp the connector near the connection point, and gently pull the connector from the transceiver.

c.blank.gif Insert a dust plug into the connector on the cable.

d.blank.gif Insert a dust plug into the cable end of the transceiver.

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Tip If the transceiver does not remove easily in the next step, push the transceiver all the way back in and then ensure that the latch is in the correct position before continuing.


Step 3blank.gif Remove the transceiver from the port:

  • If the transceiver has a mylar tab latch, gently pull the tab straight out (do not twist), and then pull the transceiver out of the port.
  • If the transceiver has a bale-clasp latch, open the clasp by pressing it downwards, and then pull the transceiver out of the port.

Step 4blank.gif Insert a dust cover into the port end of the transceiver and place the transceiver on an antistatic mat or into a static shielding bag if you plan to return it to the factory.

Step 5blank.gif Protect the optical cage by inserting a clean cover if another transceiver is not being installed.


 

Removing and Installing Cables into SFP Transceivers

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Caution blank.gif To prevent damage to the fiber-optic cables, do not place more tension on them than the rated limit and do not bend to a radius of less than one inch if there is no tension in the cable, or two inches if there is tension in the cable.

Installing a Cable into an SFP Transceiver

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Caution blank.gif To prevent possible damage to the cable or transceiver, install the transceiver in the port before installing the cable in the transceiver.

To install a cable into a transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2blank.gif Remove the dust cover from the connector on the cable.

Step 3blank.gif Remove the dust cover from the cable end of the transceiver.

Step 4blank.gif Align the cable connector with the transceiver and insert the connector into the transceiver until it clicks into place. (See Figure 1-4).

Figure 1-4 Connecting the LC-Type Cable to a Fibre Channel Port

 

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Caution If the cable does not install easily, ensure it is correctly oriented before continuing.

For instructions on verifying connectivity, see the Cisco Fabric Manager Fundamentals Configuration Guide and the Cisco NX-OS Fundamentals Configuration Guide.


 

Removing a Cable from an SFP Transceiver

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Caution blank.gif When pulling a cable from a transceiver, grip the body of the connector. Do not pull on the jacket sleeve, because this can compromise the fiber-optic termination in the connector.

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Caution blank.gif If the cable does not remove easily, ensure that any latch present on the cable has been released before continuing.

To remove the cable, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2blank.gif Press the release latch on the cable, grasp the connector near the connection point, and gently pull the connector from the transceiver.

Step 3blank.gif Insert a dust plug into the cable end of the transceiver.

Step 4blank.gif Insert a dust plug onto the end of the cable.


 

Maintaining SFP Transceivers and Fiber-Optic Cables

SFP transceivers and fiber-optic cables must be kept clean and dust-free to maintain high signal accuracy and prevent damage to the connectors. Attenuation (loss of light) is increased by contamination, and it should be kept below 0.35 dB.

Follow these maintenance guidelines:

  • SFP transceivers are static sensitive. To prevent ESD damage, wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap that is connected to the chassis.
  • Do not remove and insert a transceiver more often than necessary. Repeated removals and insertions can shorten its useful life.
  • Keep all optical connections covered when not in use. If they become dusty, clean before using to prevent dust from scratching the fiber-optic cable ends.
  • Do not touch ends of connectors. This prevents fingerprints and other contamination of the connectors.
  • Clean regularly; the required frequency of cleaning depends upon the environment. In addition, clean connectors if they are exposed to dust or accidentally touched. Both wet and dry cleaning techniques can be effective; refer to your site’s fibre-optic connection cleaning procedures.
  • Inspect routinely for dust and damage. If damage is suspected, clean and then inspect fiber ends under a microscope to determine if damage has occurred.