Installing and Removing the SFP+, CPAK, and QSFP Modules

This chapter describes how to install and remove small form-factor pluggable (SFP+), CPAK, and QSFP modules in the EPAs. This chapter contains the following sections:

Preparing for Online Removal of SFP+, CPAK, and QSFP Modules

The Cisco ASR 1000 series router support OIR of an SFP+, CPAK, or a QSFP module without removing the EPA or MIP.

The interface configuration is retained or recalled if an EPA, MIP, SFP+, or CPAK is removed and then replaced with one of the same type.

However, if the line card is already installed in the router and the system is operational, we recommend that you shut down the port using the interface config command before removing the SFP+, or CPAK, or QSFP modules.

Installing and Removing SFP+ Modules

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Noteblank.gif The EPA supports only the SFP+ modules listed in the “Modular Optics Compatibilities” section. An SFP+ check is run every time an SFP+ module is inserted into an EPA, and only those SFP+ modules that pass this check are usable.


Before you remove or install an SFP+ module, read the installation information provided in this section and the “Laser and LED Safety” section.

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Caution blank.gif Protect the SFP+ modules by inserting clean dust covers on them after the cables are removed. Ensure that you clean the optic surfaces of the fiber cables before you plug them back into the optical ports of another SFP+ module. Avoid getting dust and other contaminants into the optical ports of your SFP+ modules because the optics will not work correctly when obstructed with dust.

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Caution blank.gif We recommend that you do not install or remove the SFP+ module with fiber-optic cables attached to it because of potential damage to the cable, the cable connector, or the optical interfaces in the SFP+ module. Disconnect all the cables before removing or installing an SFP+ module.

Removing and inserting an SFP+ module can shorten its useful life. Therefore, you should not remove and insert SFP+ modules unless it is absolutely necessary.

SFP+ modules use one of four different latching devices to install and remove the module from a port. The four types of SFP+ module-latching devices are described in the following sections:

Bale Clasp SFP+ Module

The bale clasp SFP+ module has a clasp that you should use to remove or install the SFP+ module. (See Figure 5-1.)

Figure 5-1 Bale Clasp SFP+ Module

 

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Installing a Bale Clasp SFP+ Module

To install this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Close the bale clasp before inserting the SFP+ module.

Step 3blank.gif Line up the SFP+ module with the port, and slide it into the port. (See Figure 5-2.)

Figure 5-2 Installing a Bale Clasp SFP+ Module into a Port

 

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Noteblank.gif Verify that the SFP+ modules are completely seated and secured in their assigned receptacles on the line card by firmly pushing on each SFP+ module. If the SFP+ module is not completely seated and secured in the receptacle, you will hear a click as the triangular pin at the bottom of the SFP+ module snaps into the hole in the receptacle.



 

Removing a Bale Clasp SFP+ Module

To remove this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap by following the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Disconnect and remove all the interface cables from the ports and note the current connections of the cables to the ports on the line card.

Step 3blank.gif Open the bale clasp on the SFP+ module with your index finger in a downward direction, as shown in Figure 5-3. If the bale clasp is obstructed and you cannot use your index finger to open it, use a small flat-blade screwdriver to open the bale clasp.

Step 4blank.gif Grasp the SFP+ module between your thumb and index finger and carefully remove it from the port as shown in Figure 5-3.

Figure 5-3 Removing a Bale Clasp SFP+ Module

 

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Step 5blank.gif Place the removed SFP+ module on an antistatic mat, or immediately place it in a static shielding bag if you plan to return it to the factory.

Step 6blank.gif Protect your line card by inserting clean SFP+ module cage covers into the optical module cage when no SFP+ modules are installed.


 

Mylar Tab SFP+ Module

The mylar tab SFP+ module has a tab that you pull to remove the module from a port. (See Figure 5-4.)

Figure 5-4 Mylar Tab SFP+ Module

 

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Installing a Mylar Tab SFP+ Module

To install this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Line up the SFP+ module with the port, and slide it into place. (See Figure 5-5.)

Figure 5-5 Installing a Mylar Tab SFP+ Module

 

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Noteblank.gif Verify that the SFP+ modules are completely seated and secured in their assigned receptacles on the line card by firmly pushing on each SFP+ module. If the SFP+ module is not completely seated and secured in the receptacle, you will hear a click as the triangular pin at the bottom of the SFP+ module snaps into the hole in the receptacle.



 

Removing a Mylar Tab SFP+ Module

To remove this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Disconnect and remove all the interface cables from the ports; note the current connections of the cables to the ports on the line card.

Step 3blank.gif Pull the tab gently in a slightly downward direction until it disengages from the port and then pull the SFP+ module out. (See Figure 5-6.)

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Caution blank.gif When pulling the tab to remove the SFP+ module, be sure to pull it in a straight outward motion so that you can remove the SFP+ module from the port in a parallel direction. Do not twist or pull the tab because you might disconnect it from the SFP+ module.

Figure 5-6 Removing a Mylar Tab SFP+ Module

 

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Step 4blank.gif Place the removed SFP+ module on an antistatic mat, or immediately place it in a static shielding bag if you plan to return it to the factory.

Step 5blank.gif Protect your line card by inserting clean SFP+ module cage covers on the optical module cage when there is no SFP+ module installed.


 

Actuator Button SFP+ Module

The actuator button SFP+ module includes a button that you should push in order to remove the SFP+ module from a port. (See Figure 5-7.)

Figure 5-7 Actuator Button SFP+ Module

 

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Installing an Actuator Button SFP+ Module

To install this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Line up the SFP+ module with the port and slide it in until the actuator button clicks into place. (See Figure 5-8.) Do not press the actuator button as you insert the SFP+ module because you might inadvertently disengage the SFP+ module from the port.

Figure 5-8 Installing an Actuator Button SFP+ Module

 

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Noteblank.gif Verify that the SFP+ modules are completely seated and secured in their assigned receptacles on the line card by firmly pushing on each SFP+ module. If the SFP+ module is not completely seated and secured in the receptacle, you will hear a click as the triangular pin at the bottom of the SFP+ module snaps into the hole in the receptacle.



 

Removing an Actuator Button SFP+ Module

To remove this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Disconnect and remove all the interface cables from the ports; note the current connections of the cables to the ports on the line card.

Step 3blank.gif Gently press the actuator button on the front of the SFP+ module until it clicks and the latch mechanism is activated, releasing the SFP+ module from the port. (See Figure 5-9.)

Figure 5-9 Removing an Actuator Button SFP+ Module from a Port

 

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Step 4blank.gif Grasp the actuator button between your thumb and index finger and carefully pull the SFP+ module from the port.

Step 5blank.gif Place the removed SFP+ module on an antistatic mat, or immediately place it in a static shielding bag if you plan to return it to the factory.

Step 6blank.gif Protect your line card by inserting clean SFP+ module cage covers on the optical module cage when there is no SFP+ module installed.


 

Slide Tab SFP+ Module

The slide tab SFP+ module has a tab underneath the front of the SFP+ module. Use the tab to disengage the module from a port. (See Figure 5-10.)

Figure 5-10 Slide Tab SFP+ Module

 

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Installing a Slide Tab SFP+ Module

To install this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Hold the SFP+ module with the hardware label facing up.

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Caution The SFP+ module must be inserted with the hardware label facing up to avoid damage to the module or the line card.

Step 3blank.gif Insert the SFP+ module into the appropriate slot and gently push on it until it snaps into the slot tightly. (See Figure 5-11.)

Figure 5-11 Installing a Slide Tab SFP+ Module

 

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note.gif

Noteblank.gif Verify that the SFP+ modules are completely seated and secured in their assigned receptacles on the line card by firmly pushing on each SFP+ module. If the SFP+ module is not completely seated and secured in the receptacle, you will hear a click as the triangular pin on the bottom of the SFP+ module snaps into the hole in the receptacle.



 

Removing a Slide Tab SFP+ Module

To remove this type of SFP+ module, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap or ankle strap according to the instructions provided.

Step 2blank.gif Disconnect and remove all the interface cables from the ports; note the current connections of the cables to the ports on the line card.

Step 3blank.gif Grasp the SFP+ module between your thumb and index finger.

Step 4blank.gif With your thumb, push the slide tab at the bottom front of the SFP+ module in the direction of the line card to disengage the module from the line card port. (See Figure 5-12.)

Figure 5-12 Disengaging the Slide Tab

 

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Step 5blank.gif With the tab still pushed, carefully pull the SFP+ module from the port, as shown in Figure 5-13.

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Caution blank.gif You must disengage the SFP+ module by pushing on the slide tab before you pull out the SFP+ module. If you pull the SFP+ module without disengaging the tab, you can damage the SFP+ module.

Figure 5-13 Removing a Slide Tab SFP+ Module

 

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Step 6blank.gif Place the removed SFP+ module on an antistatic mat, or immediately place it in a static shielding bag if you plan to return it to the factory.

Step 7blank.gif Protect your line card by inserting clean SFP+ module cage covers on the optical module cage when there is no SFP+ module installed.


 

Installing and Removing CPAK Modules

The CPAK transceiver module is a hot-swappable I/O device that plugs into the 1-Port 100 Gigabit Ethernet EPA (EPA-1X100GE). The modules have a total of 82 pins (40 pins on the top row and 42 on the bottom row) on the electrical interface and either a duplex SC or 24 fibers-MPO connector on the optical interface.

The following types of CPAK modules or adapters are supported:

  • CPAK 100GBASE-SR10 (CPAK-100G-SR10)

Delivers 100-Gbps links over 24-fiber ribbon cables terminated with MPO/MTP connectors. It supports link lengths of 100m and 150m on laser-optimized OM3 and OM4 multifiber cables.

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Noteblank.gif The EPA-CPAK-2x40GE supports only the CPAK-100G-SR10 and CAB-MPO24-2XMPO12 (breakout cable).


  • CPAK 100GBASE-LR4 (CPAK-100G-LR4)

Supports 100-Gbps optical links over standard single-mode fiber (SMF, G.652) terminated with SC connectors. Nominal power consumption is less than 5.5W.

The LR4 module is IEEE 802.3ba-compliant and supports link lengths of up to 10 km over standard SMF, G.652. It delivers an aggregate data signal of 100-Gbps, carried over four wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) wavelengths operating at a nominal 25 Gbps per lane in LAN mode. Optical multiplexing and demultiplexing of the four wavelengths are managed within the module.

  • CPAK 100GBASE-ER4L (CPAK-100G-ER4L)

Supports 100-Gbps optical links over standard single-mode fiber (SMF, G.652) terminated with SC connectors. Nominal power consumption is less than 5.5W.

The LR4 module is IEEE 802.3ba-compliant and supports link lengths of up to 25 km over standard SMF, G.652. It delivers an aggregate data signal of 100-Gbps, carried over four wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) wavelengths operating at a nominal 25 Gbps per lane in LAN mode. Optical multiplexing and demultiplexing of the four wavelengths are managed within the module.

Figure 5-14 100-Gigabit Ethernet CPAK Transceiver Module

 

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Installing the CPAK Module

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Caution blank.gif The CPAK module is a static-sensitive device. Always use an ESD wrist strap or similar individual grounding device when handling CPAK transceivers or when coming into contact with system modules.

To install an CPAK transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD wrist strap to yourself and a properly grounded point on the chassis or the rack.

Step 2blank.gif Remove the CPAK transceiver from its protective packaging.

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Noteblank.gif Do not remove the optical bore dust plugs until directed to do so later in the procedure.


Step 3blank.gif Check the label on the CPAK transceiver body to verify that you have the correct model for your network.

Step 4blank.gif Remove the optical bore dust plug and set it aside.

Step 5blank.gif Align the CPAK module in front of the module’s socket opening and carefully slide the CPAK module into the socket until the module makes contact with the socket electrical connector.

Step 6blank.gif Press firmly on the front of the CPAK module with your thumb to fully seat the module in the module’s socket.

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Caution blank.gif If the latch is not fully engaged, you might accidentally disconnect the CPAK transceiver or adapter module.

Step 7blank.gif Reinstall the dust plug into the CPAK transceiver or adapter module optical bore until you are ready to attach the network interface cable. Do not remove the dust plug until you are ready to attach the network interface cable.


 

Attaching the Optical Network Cable

Before removing the dust plugs and making any optical connections, follow these guidelines:

  • Always keep the protective dust plugs on the unplugged fiber-optic cable connectors and the transceiver optical bores until you are ready to make a connection.
  • Inspect and clean the MPO connector end faces just before you make any connections. See the “Cleaning Optical Devices” section for information about fiber-optic inspection and cleaning.
  • Grasp the MPO connector only by the housing to plug or unplug a fiber-optic cable.
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Noteblank.gif For the CPAK-100G-SR10 module, the multiple-fiber push-on (MPO) connectors use network interface cables with either physical contact (PC) or ultra-physical contact (UPC) flat polished face types.



Step 1blank.gif Remove the dust plugs from the optical network interface cable connectors. Save the dust plugs for future use.

Step 2blank.gif Inspect and clean the connector’s fiber-optic end faces.

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Tip For complete information on inspecting and cleaning fiber-optic connections, see the “Cleaning Optical Devices” section.


Step 3blank.gif Remove the dust plugs from the CPAK transceiver module optical bores.

Step 4blank.gif Immediately attach the network interface cable connectors to the CPAK module.


 

Removing the CPAK Transceiver Module

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Caution blank.gif The CPAK transceiver is a static-sensitive device. Always use an ESD wrist strap or similar individual grounding device when handling CPAK transceivers or when coming into contact with modules.

To remove an CPAK transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Disconnect the network interface cable from the CPAK transceiver connectors.

Step 2blank.gif Immediately install the dust plug into the module’s optical bore.

Step 3blank.gif Grasp the tab and gently pull straight out to release the module from the socket.

Step 4blank.gif Slide the module out of the socket.

Step 5blank.gif Place the CPAK module into an antistatic bag.

Installing and Removing QSFP Modules

The QSFP transceiver module is a hot-swappable I/O device that supports 40-Gbps optical links over standard single-mode fiber (SMF, G.652) terminated with SC connectors. Nominal power consumption is less than 3.5W.

The LR4 module is IEEE 802.3ba-compliant and supports link lengths of up to 10 km over standard SMF, G.652. It delivers an aggregate data signal of 40-Gbps, carried over four wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) wavelengths operating at a nominal 10 Gbps per lane in LAN mode. 40-Gigabit Ethernet QSFP Transceiver Module

 

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Installing the QSFP Module

caut.gif

Caution blank.gif The QSFP module is a static-sensitive device. Always use an ESD wrist strap or similar individual grounding device when handling QSFP transceivers or when coming into contact with system modules.

To install an QSFP transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Attach an ESD wrist strap to yourself and a properly grounded point on the chassis or the rack.

Step 2blank.gif Remove the QSFP transceiver from its protective packaging.

note.gif

Noteblank.gif Do not remove the optical bore dust plugs until directed to do so later in the procedure.


Step 3blank.gif Check the label on the QSFP transceiver body to verify that you have the correct model for your network.

Step 4blank.gif Remove the optical bore dust plug and set it aside.

Step 5blank.gif Align the QSFP module in front of the module’s socket opening and carefully slide the QSFP module into the socket until the module makes contact with the socket electrical connector.

Step 6blank.gif Press firmly on the front of the QSFP module with your thumb to fully seat the module in the module’s socket.

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Caution blank.gif If the latch is not fully engaged, you might accidentally disconnect the QSFP transceiver or adapter module.

Step 7blank.gif Reinstall the dust plug into the QSFP transceiver or adapter module optical bore until you are ready to attach the network interface cable. Do not remove the dust plug until you are ready to attach the network interface cable.


 

Attaching the Optical Network Cable


Step 1blank.gif Remove the dust plugs from the optical network interface cable connectors. Save the dust plugs for future use.

Step 2blank.gif Inspect and clean the connector’s fiber-optic end faces.

tip.gif

Tip For complete information on inspecting and cleaning fiber-optic connections, see the “Cleaning Optical Devices” section.


Step 3blank.gif Remove the dust plugs from the QSFP transceiver module optical bores.

Step 4blank.gif Immediately attach the network interface cable connectors to the QSFP module.


 

Removing the QSFP Transceiver Module

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Caution blank.gif The QSFP transceiver is a static-sensitive device. Always use an ESD wrist strap or similar individual grounding device when handling QSFP transceivers or when coming into contact with modules.

To remove an QSFP transceiver, follow these steps:


Step 1blank.gif Disconnect the network interface cable from the QSFP transceiver connectors.

Step 2blank.gif Immediately install the dust plug into the module’s optical bore.

Step 3blank.gif Grasp the tab and gently pull straight out to release the module from the socket.

Step 4blank.gif Slide the module out of the socket.

Step 5blank.gif Place the QSFP module into an antistatic bag.


 

Optical Device Maintenance

Any contamination of the fiber connection can cause failure of the component or failure of the whole system. A particle that partially or completely blocks the core generates strong back reflections, which can cause instability in the laser system. Inspection, cleaning, and reinspection are critical steps to take before making fiber-optic connections.

Cleaning Optical Devices

See the Inspection and Cleaning Procedures for Fiber-Optic Connections and the Compressed Air Cleaning Issues for Fiber-Optic Connections documents for information on cleaning optical devices.