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VPN Client User Guide for Mac OS X, Release 4.0
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Managing the VPN Client
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Table of ContentsManaging the VPN ClientManaging Connection Entries Event Logging Viewing Statistics Managing the VPN ClientThis chapter describes how to manage connection entries, and view and manage the event logging. Managing Connection EntriesThe following sections describe the operations used to manage connection entries. This includes how to import, modify, and delete a connection entry. Importing a Connection EntryYou can automatically configure your VPN Client with new settings by importing a new configuration file (a file with a .pcf extension, called a profile) supplied by your network administrator. Step 1 Click the Connection Entries tab. Step 2 Click Import at the top of the VPN Client window. The Import VPN Connection dialog box appears (Figure 7-1). Figure 7-1 Import VPN Connection Step 3 Locate the connection entry to import. A valid connection entry configuration file must have a .pcf extension. Step 4 Click Open. The connection entry is added to the list of available profiles and you return to the Connection Entries tab. Alternately, you can copy the .pcf file into the profiles directory and restart the VPN Client application. Modifying a Connection EntryYou can make changes to a connection entry at any time. The new configuration is stored in the profiles directory and is applied during the next connection attempt. Step 1 Click the Connection Entries tab. Step 2 Select the connection entry to modify. Step 3 Click Modify at the top of the VPN Client window. The VPN Client Properties dialog box appears (Figure 7-2). Figure 7-2 Connection Entry Settings The existing configuration for this connection entry is displayed. Step 4 Make adjustments to this connection entry configuration. Step 5 Click Save. The VPN Client Properties dialog box closes and you return to the Connection Entries tab. Deleting a Connection EntryYou can delete any connection entry that does not have an active VPN connection. Step 1 The Connection Entries tab must be forward. Step 2 Select the connection entry to delete. Step 3 Click Delete at the top of the VPN Client window. You are prompted to confirm the connection entry to delete (Figure 7-3). Figure 7-3 Confirm Delete
Step 4 Click Delete to delete this connection entry. The connection entry is removed from the profiles directory and you are returned to the Connection Entries tab. Click Do not Delete to return to the VPN Client window without deleting the selected connection entry. Event LoggingThe following sections describe how to view and manage the VPN Client event log. The event log can help diagnose problems with an IPSec connection between the VPN Client and a peer VPN device. The log collects event messages from all processes that contribute to the client-peer connection. From the Log tab on the VPN Client window you can: Enable Logging
To enable logging, click Enable at the top of the VPN Client window. Alternately, you can choose Enable from the Log menu. The event logging window displays (Figure 7-4). Figure 7-4 Event Log Every VPN session contains at least one log entry, the connection history. To disable logging, click the Disable button at the top of the VPN Client window. Clear LoggingTo clear the event messages from the logging window, click Clear at the top of the VPN Client window. Clearing the display does not reset event numbering or clear the log file itself.
Set Logging OptionsLogging options apply to the active VPN session. Changing the logging settings clears the event log and the new logging settings take effect immediately. To set logging options for the VPN Client: Step 1 Click the Log tab. Step 2 Click Options at the top of the VPN Client window. The Log Settings dialog box appears (Figure 7-5). Figure 7-5 Log Settings Table 7-1 describes the log classes that generate events in the VPN Client log viewer. Table 7-1 VPN Client Logging Classes Step 3 Select the logging level for each module that uses logging services. The logging levels allow you to choose the amount of information you want to capture. Figure 7-6 shows the logging levels. Figure 7-6 Logging Levels There are four logging levels: Step 4 Click Apply. This clears the event log and immediately applies the new logging levels. Opening the Log WindowTo display the events log in a separate window, click Log Window at the top of the VPN Client window. The VPN Client Log Window appears (Figure 7-7). Figure 7-7 Log Window The following buttons allow you to manage the information in the Log Window:
Viewing StatisticsView VPN session information on the Statistics window. The Statistics window lists tunnel details, route details, and other information related to the active VPN session, including: To view VPN session statistics, choose Statistics from the Status menu. The Statistics window has two tabs, Tunnel Details and Route Details. The Tunnel Details tab lists information about the VPN tunnel. The Route Details tab lists information about excluded and secured routes. Tunnel DetailsThe Tunnel Details tab (Figure 7-8) displays the IP addresses assigned for this session and byte and packet statistics. Figure 7-8 Statistics WindowTunnel Details Use the Reset button to clear the fields in the tunnel details display. Alternately, you can reset the statistics by choosing Reset Stats from the Status menu. Table 7-2 describes the statistics fields on the Tunnel Details tab. Route DetailsThe Route Details tab displays the routes that VPN traffic takes into the network, which can be either Local LAN routes or secured routes. To display route data during an active VPN session, open the Statistics window and click the Route Details tab (Figure 7-9). Figure 7-9 Statistics WindowRoute Details For each local LAN or secured route, the following information is listed: NotificationsThe VPN device that provides your connection to the private network might send notifications to the VPN Client. These notifications appear on the Notifications window. To display the notifications window (Figure 7-10), choose Notifications from the Status menu. When you first establish a VPN connection, you receive a notification regarding your connection. This is typically the login banner or connection history. Other notifications might include messages from your network administrator about upgrades to the VPN Client software or information regarding the specific VPN device you are connected to. Figure 7-10 Notifications Window The top pane of the Notifications window lists the title of each stored notification. The bottom pane displays the notification message associated with the selected title. All notifications from the VPN device are stored in this display during the VPN session. Every VPN session contains at least one notification, the connection history. Some notifications contain a URL which directs you to the location of more current versions of the VPN Client. If the URL exists, the Launch button becomes active. If you click the Launch button, a browser open on your workstation.
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