Table of Contents
Point-to-Point Wireless Support for the Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband RouterFeature Overview
Wireless Modem Card and Subsystem Overview
Benefits
Related Documents
Supported Platforms
Supported Standards, MIBs, and RFCs
Prerequisites
Configuration Tasks
Configuring IF Loopback (Optional)
Configuring RF Loopback (Optional)
Configuring RF-to-RF Link (Over the Air)
Choosing Throughput Setting
Verifying the Wireless Modem Card Configuration
Monitoring and Maintaining Point-to-Point Wireless Configurations
Show Commands
Debug Commands
Configuration Examples
Single Antenna
RF-to-RF Link
Current Configuration
Command Reference
clear radio interface radio link-metrics
loopback
radio antenna-alignment
radio arq
radio byteErrorHist
radio cable-loss
radio channel-setup
radio duplexor
radio histdisplay
radio histogram
radio image-add
radio image-move
radio image-override
radio interface histclear
radio interface radio snapcapture
radio interface radio snapclear
radio interface radio timelineStart
radio interface radio timelineStop
radio led
radio master
radio metrics-threshold code-word
radio metrics-threshold 24hour
radio metrics-threshold 1hour
radio operating-band
radio privacy
radio receive-antennas
radio scope-output
radio self-test
radio snapshot
radio threshold
radio timeline
radio transmit-power
show controllers radio
show interfaces radio arq
show interfaces radio histdata
show interfaces radio histspec
show interfaces radio imagehdr
show interface radio scope-output
show interfaces radio snapdata
show interfaces radio snapshot
show interfaces radio thresholds
show interfaces radio tldata
show interfaces radio tlspec
show radio repository
shut
Debug Commands
debug radio
Glossary
Point-to-Point Wireless Support for the Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router
This document describes how to configure point-to-point wireless support for the Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router, and includes the following sections:
Feature Overview
Wireless Modem Card and Subsystem Overview
The Cisco high-speed point-to-point broadband fixed wireless system provides a fixed, dedicated wireless link from one site to another. This link delivers full-duplex data in the licensed Microwave Multi-point Distribution System (MMDS) band (2.500 to 2.690 GHz), or Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure (U-NII) band (5.725 to 5.825 GHz).
The broadband fixed wireless system consists of a Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband router (Cisco uBR7246 or Cisco uBR7223) and one or more wireless modem cards, each with a power feed panel and one or two wireless transverters.
Note The wireless transverter discussed in this document is manufactured and sold by Cisco for MMDS links. Transverters for U-NII links must be purchased from third-party vendors. Refer to that vendor's documentation for installation instructions.
The wireless modem cards are installed in a Cisco uBR7200 series router. Each modem card is cabled to a power feed panel installed either in the same equipment rack as the router or mounted on a wall. Cables from the power feed panel are attached to one or two wireless transverters, which are installed on antenna masts. The system is managed using a command-line interface (CLI) or CiscoView.
Wireless Modem Card
The wireless modem card provides:
Wireless Transverter
The wireless transverter is the control and data interface to the indoor subsystems and provides up/down conversion from IF to RF frequencies and power amplification.
Benefits
The point-to-point wireless router system is a cost effective, high bandwidth access solution.
Related Documents
Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Wireless Modem Card and Subsystem Installation and Configuration (Part Number 78-6030-01)
Supported Platforms
Supported Standards, MIBs, and RFCs
Standards
No new or modified standards are supported by this feature.
MIBs
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this feature.
RFCs
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature.
Prerequisites
Point-to-point wireless support
Configuration Tasks
See the following configuration tasks for the point-to-point wireless router system. Each task in the list indicates if the task is optional or required.
Configuring IF Loopback (Optional)
An IF loopback confirms that the hardware is seated properly in the chassis and that the wireless modem card is functioning as expected.
Use the following commands to execute an IF loopback. These commands will shut down the radio link and initiate the IF loopback.
Configuring RF Loopback (Optional)
An RF loopback confirms that the wiring to the transverter is correct, communication has been established, and that the transverter is operating correctly. (It does not test the duplexer, which is the final stage before the signal is sent to the antenna.) Because there is only one transmit path, the path to each transverter must be tested separately. Use the following commands:
Configuring RF-to-RF Link (Over the Air)
The antenna-alignment command sends a voltage that is proportional to the received signal strength to the transverter.
Choosing Throughput Setting
Use the following steps to determine the best throughput settings. To help you choose the settings that will give you the most acceptable error performance, try the following procedures.
Verifying the Wireless Modem Card Configuration
Step 1 Enter the show running-configuration command in privileged EXEC mode to display the configuration currently in effect on the Cisco uBR7200 series router.
Step 2 Enter the show startup-configuration command in privileged EXEC mode to display the system startup configuration.
Step 3 If you reissue the show running-configuration command, the dual antenna IF loopback is selected. This is appropriate even if you are using a single antenna system.
Step 4 If you are using two antennas and problems occur with the dual antenna command, reissue the command specifying loopback local if main or loopback local if diversity to help isolate the problem.
Step 5 It may also be helpful to run a power-on self test (POST) once or perhaps every time the link is initiated. Enter the following commands to configure a self-test to run when the first no shut command is entered.
Monitoring and Maintaining Point-to-Point Wireless Configurations
This section presents some useful show and debugging commands for understanding, maintaining, and troubleshooting your configuration.
Table 1 Debug and Show Commands for Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your Configuration
| Command | Purpose |
|---|---|
The balance of this section shows the output of the commands listed in Table 1.
Show Commands
This section illustrates some of the privileged EXEC show commands that are useful for analyzing your system. Note that important information appears in bold, and bold text preceded by the "<<" characters explains the process.
Debug Commands
This section illustrates some of the EXEC mode debug commands that are useful when analyzing and troubleshooting your system. Note that important information appears in bold, and bold text preceded by the "<<" characters explains the process.
Configuration Examples
This section provides the following configuration examples:
Single Antenna
See the following examples of the running configuration for the "master" end of a 6-MHz high-throughput link with a single antenna. In these examples, UBR1 and UBR2 refer to the two Cisco uBR7200 series routers used at the ends of the radio link. The wireless modem cards are assumed to be in slot 6 of each of the routers. The reference to radio 6/0 indicates that this interface occupies slot 6 and port 0.
The "slave" end of the link (UBR2) is configured in the same way except that the radio master command is omitted and the transmit and receive frequencies are reversed in the radio operating-band command.
RF-to-RF Link
See the following example of an RF-to-RF link operating at 6 MHz/high, whichassumes that the IF cable-loss for uBR1 and uBR2 was determined to be 5 dB and 10 dB, respectively.
The configurations for both ends of the link are shown below.
Current Configuration
The following example shows the configuration currently in effect on the Cisco uBR7200 series router:
Command Reference
This section documents new or modified commands. All other commands used with this feature are documented in the Cisco IOS Release 12.0 command reference publications:
- clear radio interface
- loopback local
- radio antenna-alignment
- radio arq
- radio byteErrorHist
- radio cable-loss
- radio channel-setup
- radio duplexor
- radio histdisplay
- radio histogram
- radio image-add
- radio image-move
- radio image-override
- radio interface histclear
- radio interface radio snapcapture
- radio interface radio snapclear
- radio interface radio timelinestart
- radio interface radio timelinestop
- radio led
- radio master
- radio metrics-threshold code-word
- radio meterics-threshold 24hour
- radio meterics-threshold 1hour
- radio operating-band
- radio privacy
- radio receive-antennas
- radio scope-output
- radio self-test
- radio snapshot
- radio threshold
- radio timeline
- radio transmit-power
- show controllers radio
- show interfaces radio arq
- show interfaces radio histdata
- show interfaces radio histspec
- show interfaces radio imagehdr
- show interfaces radio scope-output
- show interfaces radio snapdata
- show interfaces radio snapshot
- show interfaces radio thresholds
- show interfaces radio tldata
- show interfaces radio tlspec
- show radio repository
- shut
In Cisco IOS Release 12.0(1)T or later releases, you can search and filter the output for show and more commands. This functionality is useful when you need to sort through large amounts of output, or if you want to exclude output that you do not need to see.
To use this functionality, enter a show or more command followed by the "pipe" character (|), one of the keywords begin, include, or exclude, and an expression that you want to search or filter on:
- command | {begin | include | exclude} regular-expression
See the following example of the show atm vc command where you want the command output to begin with the first line where the expression "PeakRate" appears:
- show atm vc | begin PeakRate
For more information on the search and filter functionality, refer to the Cisco IOS Release 12.0(1)T feature module CLI String Search.
clear radio interface radio link-metrics
To clear link metrics settings, use the clear radio interface radio privileged EXEC command. To remove the loopback, use the no form of this command.
clear radio interface radio slot/port link-metrics
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Example
By using the following command, you can clear all radio link-metrics details:
loopback
To place the specified module in loopback mode, use the loopback interface configuration command. To remove the loopback, use the no form of this command.
- loopback [local module]
- no loopback [local module]
Syntax Description
|
Specifies the type of module: |
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
|
Support for the uBR7200 router and the local keyword was added. |
Usage Guidelines
If you perform a loopback of the RF module while the transverter is attached to an antenna, some transmit power is radiated. Because of this, it is extremely important that you set the transmit frequency be set to your assigned and licensed MMDS frequency. If the transverter is not attached to an antenna, attach an RF termination device to the duplexer port. (For information regarding RF termination devices, refer to Cisco Broadband Fixed Wireless Site Planning Guide.)
Examples
See the following example which initiates a local RF loopback:
The following example shows the set of loopbacks currently in effect for the modem card in slot 3, port 0 of the Cisco uBR7200 series router:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Displays the set of loopbacks currently in effect for the specified modem card. |
radio antenna-alignment
To align the receive antenna to the transmitter, use the radio antenna-alignment interface configuration command. To cancel antenna alignment mode, use the no form of this command.
radio antenna-alignment
no antenna-alignment
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
Do not use this command during normal operation; its use will degrade the performance of the radio link.
Examples
See the following example which initiates antenna alignment mode during installation:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio arq
To configure the Automatic Repeat Query (ARQ) mechanism on the wireless modem card, use the radio arq interface configuration command. To use default values, use the no form of this command.
radio arq pctBw voiceLatency dataLatency [BurstSize] [on | off] [reset]
no radio arq
Syntax Description
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
ARQ enables the transmitter to resend data that is received in error at the receiver. This allows the radio link to run at a substantially lower error rate in RF channels with rapid fading or bursty interference.
Enabling requires a small amount of additional overhead and increases the latency of the link. However, even with small maximum latency and maximum overhead settings, enabling ARQ can dramatically improve link performance.
Use the on/off option to turn on or off the ARQ feature on the link.(If ARQ is turned off, it may be difficult to establish the radio link in adverse environments.)
Use the reset option to reset the current ARQ values to consistent settings based on the channel-parameter configuration.
Examples
See the following command which sets the ARQ mechanism for 0.01% of the bandwidth, a 20-millisecond latency value, and 20 consecutive ARQ codewords:
radio byteErrorHist
To specify the collection interval for the histogram for uncorrected codewords, and how often the collected histogram data is printed to the display screen, use the radio byteErrorHist interface configuration command.
To stop collecting and displaying histrogram data, use the no form of this command.
radio byteErrorHist [collectionInterval interval] [periodic interval sum {true | false}]
no radio byteErrorHist [collectionInterval interval] [periodic interval sum {true | false}]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Examples
See the following example which is entered to configure a collection interval of 1 hour and print to the screen every 30 seconds:
radio cable-loss
To determine the effective cable loss (measured in dB at 400 MHz) of the cable between the wireless modem card and the specified wireless transverter, including the power feed panel, connectors, and lightning protection, use the radio cable-loss interface configuration command. To stop measuring cable loss, use the no form of this command.
radio cable-loss antenna_num positive number
Syntax Description
|
Positive number (less than or equal to 12 dB), reflecting effective cable loss. |
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
Do not set the cable loss parameter to a value greater than 12 dB. The exact cable loss value is determined by the transverter. The system checks against that value when you enter the a no shut command.
Examples
The following example adjusts the effective cable loss parameter for antenna 1 to 12 dB:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio channel-setup
To adjust bandwidth and throughput to increase the reliability of the link, use the radio channel-setup interface configuration command. To reset the parameters to their default values, use the no form of this command.
radio channel-setup bandwidth bw throughput dataThroughput {high | medium | low}
Syntax Description
Defaults
Bandwidth 6.0, throughput high
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
Multipath delay spread is one of two fundamental limits to the performance of a digital radio link. The other limit is the Signal to Interference plus Noise ratio (SINR) which is described in Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Wireless Modem Card and Subsystem Installation and Configuration Guide.
Multipath delay spread occurs when the signal arrives at the receiver through multiple paths with differing path lengths. Signals that take long paths arrive later than signals that take shorter paths. The delay spread is the difference between the time it takes for the shortest path signal and the longest path signal to arrive. Typically, delay spread is the longest in urban areas with many buildings acting as reflectors. Delay spread is more important when the direct path between antennas is blocked, making the delayed signals stronger relative to the direct signal.
Both 6 MHz and 12 MHz bandwidths are available. For each of these bandwidths, there are three possible throughput setting: high, medium, and low.
The low setting uses the most error-correction coding and can handle the most multipath delay spread.
The medium setting uses less error-correction coding, but can still handle the most multipath delay spread.
The high setting uses less error-correction coding and can handle less multipath delay spread. For a selected bandwidth, data throughput can be reduced to increase reliability.
Enter this command at any time. If the link is up when you enter the command, it takes effect with the next shut/no shut. If the link is down when you enter the command, it takes effect with the next no shut.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Stops the link (if it is up). no shut starts the link and implements any bandwidth changes. |
|
radio duplexor
To enter duplexer specifications, use the radio duplexor interface configuration command.
radio duplexor antenna_num PartNum LoPassbandRange HiPassbandRange RxPassband [low-passband | hi-passband] CLEIcode VendorName SerialNumber
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The duplexer is a mechanical device that acts as a band pass filter when installed in the wireless transverter. This filter restricts the transverter to operate in a specified part of the frequency spectrum. One duplexer provides a high- and low-frequency specification for one wireless transverter.
You can find most of the information on the tear-off label attached to the underside of the duplexor.
radio histdisplay
To control the printing of radio histogram information to the screen, use the radio histdisplay interface configuration command.
radio histdisplay statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId] {on | off}
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Configures a histogram collection of radio traffic on the specified interface. |
|
radio histogram
To configure a histogram collection specification, use the radio histogram interface configuration command. To delete existing histogram collections, use the no form of this command.
radio histogram statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId] StartBinValue BinDelta NumBins BitShift [collectionInterval interval] [periodic interval sum {true | false}] [tone circulate | average | number tone-number]
no radio histogram statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
A histogram is a collection of statistics sampled over time on a burst-by-burst basis and presented as a function of Bins. The number of Bins as well as the size of Bins is user defined.
The data for the histogram is collected as soon as the command succeeds and continues until either the specification is deleted using the no option, or the specified collectionInterval expires. The collected data is printed out to the console at user-specified intervals.
A histogram statistic is created when data is sampled for every burst. For each sampled burst, the count in a specific bin is incremented. The number of Bins in the histogram is specified by the NumBins parameter.
For every histogram defined, antenna_num and tone are conditional. The antenna_num is required for the attributes in, receivedPower, GainSettingsIF, gainSettingsRF, and totalGain. Optionally, You may specify Tone for the attributes in, inr, and constVariance.
Note There should be no measurable impact or degradation of router performance from running histograms. Cisco recommends that you keep the number of histograms run simultaneously to a minimum and that you terminate any histograms no longer needed.
Up to 1024 32-bit words are available for all histogram parameters on a single DSP. Each histogram requires (NumBins + 4) * 2 words. The attributes in in, inr, and constVariance can be captured on any DSP while the others can be captured only on certain DSPs. Distributing histogram requests across DSPs provides better memory utilization. In general, it is best not to specify the DSPs without special knowledge of the system.
For more information on DSPs, see Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Wireless Modem Card and Subsystem Installation and Configuration Guide.
Examples
See the following example which configures a histogram specification. The histogram collection starts as soon as the command succeeds and collects a histogram for interference noise ratio. The histogram is collected with starting Bin of 2-4 (a starting ratio of 0.0625), bindelta of 1, 32 bins in total, and no bitshift. Then the results are averaged on all frequency tones for each sample. The collection continues for 1 hour, reports data every 30 seconds, and keeps the cumulative histogram.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio image-add
To add the specified image to the image repository, use the radio image-add privileged EXEC command. To delete the specified image from the repository, use the no form of this command.
radio image-add protocol://host/directory/filename
no radio image-add protocol://host/directory/filename
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When an image has to be downloaded according to the specified configuration, the repository is searched for an appropriate file. If found, the file is retrieved and downloaded to the hardware.
Examples
See the following commands selects the image dspla.img at the address 192.168.33.44 to be added to the repository:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Moves the specified image to the beginning of the repository. |
|
|
Attaches the specified image file name to the specified chip. |
|
radio image-move
To move the specified image to the beginning of the repository list of images, use the radio image-move privileged EXEC command.
radio image-move protocol://host/directory/filename
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When the radio card is initiated (no shut), the repository is searched for a firmware image with characteristics matching the current configuration. Once found, that image is downloaded. Moving an image to the beginning of the list ensures that the image is searched first when a configuration match is attempted.
Examples
See the following example which selects the image dspla.img at the address 192.168.33.44 to be moved to the start of the repository list:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Attaches the specified image file name to the specified chip. |
|
radio image-override
To attach the specified image file name to the specified chip, use the radio image-override interface configuration command. To remove the override, use the no form of this command.
- radio image-override chipname image
- no radio image-override chipname image
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When an image is to be downloaded to the specified chip for which an image override is in place, the configuration logic is ignored and the override attached file is downloaded instead.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Moves the specified image to the beginning of the repository. |
|
radio interface histclear
To clear collected radio histogram data, use the radio interface histclear interface configuration command.
radio interface slot/port histclear statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio interface radio snapcapture
To capture another snapshot on the identified DSP, use the radio interface radio snapcapture interface configuration command.
radio interface radio slot/port snapcapture dspId
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The snapshot specification already configured on the DSP is used.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio interface radio snapclear
To clear the data collected for the specified snapshot on the identified DSP, use the radio interface radio snapclear interface configuration command.
radio interface radio slot/port snapclear dspId
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio interface radio timelineStart
To start a stopped timeline specification, use the radio interface radio timelineStart privileged EXEC command.
radio interface radio slot/port timelineStart statParam antenna_num [dsp dspnum]
Syntax Description
|
{in | inr | constVariance | timingOffset | freqOffset | syncStatus | receivedPower | gainSettingsIF | gainSettingsRF} The radio attribute whose data is to be collected as a histogram. |
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
Unless an error occurs, no notifications appear on the console.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio interface radio timelineStop
To stop a currently executing timeline specification, use the radio interface radio timelineStop privileged EXEC command.
radio interface radio slot/port timelineStop statParam antenna_num [dsp dspnum]
Syntax Description
|
{in | inr | constVariance | timingOffset | freqOffset | syncStatus | receivedPower | gainSettingsIF | gainSettingsRF} The radio attribute whose data is to be collected as a histogram. |
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio led
To manually highlight specific conditions on a specified wireless modem card using the five LEDs on the card, use the radio led interface configuration command. To reset the settings of the LED to the default values, use the no form of this command.
radio led {latchLeds latchLedOptions | otherLeds otherLedOptions}
Syntax Description
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
There are three categories of LEDs: alarm, user-controlled, and other LEDs. The two alarm LEDs normally remain illuminated only for the duration of the alarm. However, you can override this condition using the latch form of the command whichcauses the LEDs to remain illuminated until you enter the latch form of the command to clear the LEDs.
The led-service LED can only be controlled by entering an LED command. All the LEDs can be forced to illuminate or blink under operator control. This can be used as a "lamp test" to verify that the hardware is functional or to remotely indicate a specific wireless modem card to be examined.
Examples
See the following example which sets the behavior of the major alarm LED to be controlled by the system at all times:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio master
To configure the wireless modem card to operate as the master radio, use the radio master interface configuration command. To force the radio card to operate as the slave, use the no form of this command.
radio master [external-clock-reference]
Syntax Description
|
Option. Indicates that an external reference is being used. In slave mode, the default is automatically set to internal clock reference. |
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The master radio acts as the frequency source; the radio designated as the slave tracks changes in the master's frequency.
Ehter this command only when the radio link is down (shut), and takes effect only when the link is again active (no shut). Use the no version of the command to switch the modem card from master to slave mode.
Note Configure the center frequency of both master and slave by using the appropriate operating band and channel parameters commands.
Examples
See the following example which configures the wireless modem card to operate as the master radio with internal clock reference:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio metrics-threshold code-word
To configure thresholds that determine when a second is classified as ES, DS, SES, or CSES for the radio link to measure how well the radio link is performing over time, use the radio metrics-threshold code-word interface configuration command. To force the thresholds back to the default values, use the no form of this command.
radio metrics-threshold code-word ESThresh DSThresh SESThresh CSESThresh
no radio metrics-threshold code-word
Syntax Description
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When the radio link is synchronized, the measurement parameters used are:
All link metrics are measured in terms of codewords which are in units (228 bytes) of data transmission over the radio link. Each unit contains user data, error counts, and collation information so that successive codewords are reconstructed at the receiving end into the transmitted data.
Use this command with care. Arbitrary changes will distort the performance metrics reported for the radio link.
Examples
See the following example which configures the link so that:
- If more than 3 codeword errors are detected in a given second, that second is treated as an errored second.
- If the number of errors detected in one second is between 30 and 150, that second is flagged as a degraded second.
- If more than 150 errors are detected in one second, that second is flagged as a severely errored second.
- If more than 4 severely errored seconds are detected in sequence, that sequence is flagged as 1 consecutively severely errored second.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio metrics-threshold 24hour
To set threshold values that configure limits on the ES, SES, CSES, and DM to measure how well the radio link is performing over a 24-hour period, use the radio metrics-threshold 24hour interface configuration command. To force the thresholds back to the default values, use the no form of this command.
radio metrics-threshold 24hour ESLimit SESLimit CSESLimit DMLimit
no radio metrics-threshold 24hour
Syntax Description
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When the radio link is synchronized, the measurement parameters used are:
When these limits are exceeded in a 24-hour period, alarms are generated to notify the user. Minor alarms appear on the console when the specified 24-hour threshold is exceeded.
Use this command with care. Arbitrary changes distort the performance metrics reported for the radio link.
Examples
See the following example which configures the link alarms so that:
- If the link has 24 errored seconds in one day, an alarm are generated.
- If the link has errored severly more than 1% of the time in one day, an alarm is generated.
- If the link has more than 12 consecutive severely errored second events in one day, an alarm is generated.
- If the link has more than 5 degraded minutes in one hour, an alarm is generated.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Configures thresholds that determine when a second is classified as ES, DS, SES, or CSES for the radio link. |
|
radio metrics-threshold 1hour
To to configure limits on the ES, SES, CSES, and Degraded Minutes (DM), use the radio metrics-threshold 1hour interface configuration command. To force the thresholds back to the default values, use the no form of this command.
radio metrics-threshold 1hour ESLimit SESLimit CSESLimit DMLimit
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When the radio link is synchronized, the measurement parameters used are:
When these limits are exceeded in a 1-hour period, alarms are generated to notify the user. Minor alarms are displayed on the console when the specified 1-hour threshold is exceeded.
Use this command with care. Arbitrary changes distort the performance metrics reported for the radio link.
Examples
See the following example which configures the link alarms so that:
- If the link has 6 errored seconds in one hour, an alarm is generated.
- If the link detects 10 severely errored seconds in one hour, an alarm is generated.
- If the link has more than 3 consecutive severely errored second events in one hour, an alarm is generated.
- If the link has more than 2 degraded minutes, an alarm is generated.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Configures thresholds that determine when a second is classified as ES, DS, SES, or CSES for the radio link. |
|
radio operating-band
To specify the radio operating band and transmit/receive frequencies within the radio operating band, use the radio operating-band interface configuration command. To reset the operating band to the default values, use the no form of this command.
radio operating-band Tx transmit frequency Rx receive frequency
Syntax Description
Defaults
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
You can enter this command at any time. If the link is up when you enter the command, the command takes effect with the next shut/no shut. If the link is down when you enter the command, the command takes effect with the next no shut.
Use the channel-setup parameters to select the required bandwidth and data throughput beforespecifying the operating-band.
Transmit and receive frequencies must be consistent with the bandwidth the radio has been configured to operate in using the channel-setup command and must fall within the passband of the duplexer used in the transverter.
See the Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Wireless Modem Card and Subsystem Installation and Configuration Guide for center frequencies for the MMDS band and center frequencies for the U-NII band.
For a complete list of channel designations and start, center, and end frequencies, see the Cisco Broadband Fixed Wireless Site Planning Guide.
The transmit frequency on the radio designated as "master" must be identical to the receive frequency on the radio designated as "slave."
Note To operate in the MMDS band, you must be licensed to use that part of the spectrum. No license is required in the U.S. to operate in the U-NII band.
Examples
See the following example to set center frequencies in the MMDS band:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio privacy
To configure the baseline encryption options provided by the wireless modem card, use the radio privacy interface configuration command. To turn off privacy options, use the no form of this command.
radio privacy {enable | auth-wait-time secs | reauth-wait-time secs | auth-grace-time secs | op-wait-time secs | rekey-wait-time secs | tek-grace-time secs | auth-lifetime secs | tek-lifetime secs}
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The radio designated as "master" controls privacy authorization and encryption key distribution. The radio designated as "slave" tracks the master radio's signals. The default is on.
Use the enable option to enable baseline privacy options. Use the other options to configure timeout values. When privacy is enabled, the timeout values determine how long the master or the slave radio waits for either authentication or encryption keys to be revalidated. If this revalidation fails, meaningful communication between master and slave radios is not possible.
Examples
By using the following command you can configure baseline privacy:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio receive-antennas
To configure the wireless modem card to use a specified number of receive antennas, use the radio receive-antennas interface configuration command. To disable reception, use the no form of this command.
radio receive-antennas {1 | 2}
Syntax Description
|
Specifies which antenna to use. Enter 1 (main antenna) or 2 (diversity antenna). |
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
You can enter this command only when the radio link is down (shut). The command takes effect when the link is again active (no shut). Use the no version of the command to set the number of receive antennas to 1 (the default value).
Note Before this command can take effect, the receive antennas and wireless transverters must be available.
Examples
See the following example which configures the wireless modem card to use two receive antennas:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio scope-output
To configure a single DSP to send the identified type of output to the serial port, use the radio scope-output privileged EXEC command. To to turn off the serial output, use the no form of this command.
radio scope-output dspId outputType
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
An oscilloscope can be connected to the serial port to analyze the output of the DSP.
You can gather the output of only one DSP at a time.
Example
See the following example which sends an output of type rx-timedomainchannel-ant2-h2n to the serial port:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio self-test
To test the memory and hardware integrity of the wireless modem card, use the radio self-test interface configuration command. To configure a restart of the link without executing self-tests, use the no form of this command.
Syntax Description
|
(Optional) causes execution of self-tests each time the card is initiated. |
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
Use the enable option to execute self-tests each time the card is initiated (no shut). Use the command without the enable option to perform a self-test only on the first no shut after initiation. Each time the test is performed, the results appear on the console.
Example
See the following example which shows the configuration command used to download and execute self-tests each time the modem card is enabled:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio snapshot
To to create a snapshot specification on the modem card, use the radio snapshot privileged configuration command. To delete a specification and its associated data, use the no form of this command.
radio snapshot dspId snapshotType
no radio snapshot dspId snapshotType
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Privileged configuration (TBC)
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
A snapshot is a specified amount of data captured from the wireless modem card.
When you issue a snapshot request, up to four simultaneous radio signal attributes can be captured. The four attributes are specified by adding the attribute numbers for up to four of the snapshot types identified below.
Note TDo not mix the Tx and Rx types. You can mix Rx and Sync types. When a radio snapshot command is issued, you can request up to four signal attributes at once; one from each set.
| Type | Set1 | Set2 | Set3 | Set4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio threshold
To configure a threshold event specification, use the radio threshold interface configuration command. To terminate the event-threshold setup, use the no form of this command.
radio threshold threshParam antennaNum [dsp dspId] threshType threshValue repeatTime clearTime
no radio threshold threshParam antennaNum [dsp dspId] threshType
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
When the specified threshold is crossed, an event of type threshParam eventType is generated and the event is logged to the console.
Only one threshold can be defined for each of the identified threshParam threshType [dsp dspId] combination. When a threshold is crossed, the threshParam threshType [dsp dspId] combination identifies the threshold specification that caused the event.
For every threshold defined, antennaNum is conditional. Antenna number is applicable for the threshParam attributes in, receivedPower, gainSettingsIf, gainSettingsRF, and totalGain.
Note If an antenna number is used when a threshold is created, it must also be specified when the threshold is deleted.
For each event, the threshParam [dsp dspId] threshType eventType is output identifying the threshold crossed.
The no radio threshold command requires the threshParam, threshType, and [dsp dspId] attributes.
Examples
See the following command sequence which sets up a threshold for totalGain. When the totalGain for the system on antenna2 falls below 70, the eventSet event type is generated.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio timeline
To configure a timeline collection specification with the software, use the radio timeline privileged EXEC command. To delete a timeline, use the no form of this command.
radio timeline statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId] tlSize [decimationFactor df] [presummationShift pss] [print {on | off}] [tone {circular | average |
number tone-number] [trigger threshParams threshType (antenna_num) postTrigBufMgt]
no radio timeline statParam antenna_num [dsp dspnum]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
A timeline is a sequence of data values collected for a specified attribute. The amount of data collected is controlled by the tlSize parameter. The maximum size is determined by the hardware memory size.
Collection starts as soon as the command succeeds and continues until the trigger occurs or the timelineStop command is executed.
For every timeline defined, antenna_num and tone are conditional. The antenna_num is required for the attributes in, receivedPower, GainSettingsIF, gainSettingsRF, and totalGain. The tone can be optionally specified for the attributes in, inr, and constVariance.
Up to 1024 32-bit words are available for all timeline parameters on a single DSP. Each timeline requires (tlsize+1) * 2 words. The attributes in in, inr, and constVariance can be captured on any DSP, while the others can be captured only on certain DSPs. Distributing timeline requests across DSPs provides better memory utilization.
Examples
See the following example which configures a timeline specification. The collection process starts as soon as the command succeeds. The inr parameter is monitored. A total of 640 values is collected.
Of the N tones in a burst, the average value of all the tones (for the burst) is retrieved as one data sample. Each data sample is right shifted by 2 bits. Twenty successive (right-shifted) data samples are added together and reported as one value (of the 640 values in total).
When the threshold inr lowThreshold 2 is reached, the collection stops and the results are printed.
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
radio transmit-power
To configure the transverter to transmit the specified amount of power (in dBm) when in operation, use the radio transmit-power interface configuration command. To disable, use the no form of this command.
Syntax Description
|
Positive number representing power stated in dBm. Transmit power range for MMDS is between 15 and 35 dBm. |
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
Maximum transmission power is limited by the capabilities of the transverter. In addition, your country's telecommunications authority (the FCC in the United States) regulates the maximum power and/or the EIRP in the MMDS and U-NII bands. It is the responsibility of the installer and operator to comply with the relevant regulations.
To support the maximum number of users in an area, keep the power as low as possible while maintaining sufficient margin and performance. See Cisco Broadband Fixed Wireless Site Planning Guide for additional information.
Example
See the following example which sets the MMDS transmit power to +25 dBm:
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
show controllers radio
To display all or a subset of attributes of a particular modem card, use the show controllers radio privileged EXEC command.
show controllers radio slot number/port number [{if | rf | fir | codec | dsp | arq | pci | phy | driver}]
Syntax Description
|
Positive integer representing the Cisco uBR7200 series slot number. |
|
Usage Guidelines
If you do not specify any option, all the hardware subsystem(s) information appears. Actual output parameters depend on the hardware and implementation.
Examples
The following example shows the output received when the pci option is specified for the modem card in slot number 3, port number 0.
Table 5 describes the fields shown in the show controllers radio display.
Table 2 show controllers radio Field Descriptions
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
show interfaces radio arq
To see the current ARQ configuration on the wireless modem card, use the show interfaces radio arq privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port arq
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
If you don't specify optional parameters, then all the timeline specifications on the modem card are displayed. If you only specify the statParam antenna_num combination, then the configuration setup on the default appears. If you specify the [dsp dspId] parameter, then the configurations on that DSP appears.
Examples
See the following example which displays the ARQ configuration for the modem card in slot 3, port 0:
Table 3 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio arq display.
show interfaces radio arq Field Descriptions
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
show interfaces radio histdata
To see the collected histogram data for the identified histogram specification, use the show interfaces radio histdata privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port histdata statparam antenna_num dsp dspnum
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The values appear as a BinID:Value pair. BinId represents the sample value contained in that bin. Value represents the count in the histogram bin.
Examples
The following example shows the command used to display the histogram data for the histogram configured on the modem card in slot 6, port 0 of the uBR for receive DSP 1a.
Table 4 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio histdata display.
Table 4 show interfaces radio histdata Field Descriptions
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Displays the details of the histogram specifications currently configured. |
show interfaces radio histspec
To see the details of the histogram specifications currently configured, use the show interfaces radio histspec privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port histspec [statParam antenna_num [dsp dspnum]]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
If you don't specify the optional parameters, all histogram specifications on the modem card appear.
Examples
The following example shows details of the histogram Constellation Variance specification configured for the modem card in slot 3, port 0 of the uBR:
Table 5 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio histspec display.
Table 5 show interfaces radio histspec Field Descriptions
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Displays the collected histogram data for the identified histogram specification. |
show interfaces radio imagehdr
To see details of the images to be downloaded on a single chip or on all chips, use the show interfaces radio imagehdr privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port imagehdr [chip chipname [current | operational]]
Syntax Description
|
Display the image header (details) for the image currently loaded on the chip. |
|
|
Display the image header for the image that will be loaded on the chip for the current configuration. |
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
If you specify a particular chip, the details of the image to be loaded on that chip appear. If you don't specify a chip name, the current radio configuration is retrieved for every chip on the modem card. All the images in the repository are compared. The image that provides the closest match in capability is selected, and the details of that image appears.
Examples
See the following example to display the image details of the chip named dsp1a currently loaded on the chip on the modem card in slot 3, port 0:
Table 6 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio imagehdr display.
Table 6 show interfaces radio imagehdr Field Descriptions
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
show interface radio scope-output
To display the attribute being sent to the scope port, use the show interfaces radio histspec privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port scope-output
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Configures the specified DSP to send the specified output to the serial port. |
show interfaces radio snapdata
To display snapdata information, use the show interfaces radio snapdata privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port snapdata dspId
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Examples
See the following example TBC:
Table 7 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio snapdata display.
Table 7 show interfaces radio snapdata Field Descriptions
show interfaces radio snapshot
To display snapshot information, use the show interfaces radio snapshot privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port snapshot dspId
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Examples
See the following example TBC:
Table 8 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio snapshot display.
Table 8 show interfaces radio snapshot Field Descriptions
show interfaces radio thresholds
To display the set of currently configured thresholds on the modem card on the specified DSP, use the show interfaces radio privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port thresholds [dspNum]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
If dspNum is not specified, the thresholds for DSP 3 appear.
Examples
See the following command which displays the set of currently configured thresholds for the modem card in slot 6, port 0 for the Receive DSP 1b:
Threshold Type downChange
Antenna Id 2
Threshold Value 200
Threshold Repeat Time 5
Threshold Clear Time 8
Threshold DSP Number dsprx1b
Table 9 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio thresholds display.
Table 9 show interfaces radio thresholds Field Descriptions
show interfaces radio tldata
To display the timeline data collected for the identified specifications, use the show interfaces radio ltdata privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port tldata [statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId]]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
If you don't specify optional parameters, then all the timeline specifications on the modem card appear. If you only the statParam antenna_num combination, then the configuration setup on the default appears. If you specify the [dsp dspId] parameter, then the configurations on that DSP appears.
Examples
See the following example which displays the timeline inr data for the modem card installed in slot 3, port 0 of the uBR7200 series router:
Table 10 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio tldata display.
Table 10 show interfaces radio tldata Field Descriptions
show interfaces radio tlspec
To display the details of the currently configured timeline specifications, use the show interfaces radio tlspec privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces radio slot/port tlspec [statParam antenna_num [dsp dspId]]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
If you don't specify optional parameters, then all the timeline specifications on the modem card appear. If the statParam antenna_num combination only is specified, then the configuration setup on the default will be displayed. If you specify the [dsp dspId] parameter is specified, then the configurations on that DSP appears.
Examples
The following example shows the inr timeline specification configured for the modem card in port 3, slot 0 of the uBR7200 series router:
Table 5 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio tlspec display.
Table 11 show interfaces radio tlspec Field Descriptions
show radio repository
To show the protocol-specific list of images in the repository, use the show radio repository privileged EXEC command.
show radio repository [header] [protocol]
Syntax Description
|
Image header details associated with the list of images will also appears. |
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The repository is a list of current configuration images. When the modem card is initiated (no shut), this list is searched and the correct image downloaded. Privileged configuration access is required.
Examples
The following example shows a list of images related to memory:
Table 5 describes the fields shown in the show interfaces radio repository display.
Table 12 show interfaces radio repository Field Descriptions
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Related Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
|
Moves the specified image to the beginning of the repository. |
|
|
Attaches the specified image file name to the specified chip. |
shut
To shut down the radio link, use the shut interface configuration command. To reinstate the radio link, use the no form of this command.
Syntax Description
This command has no keywords or arguements.
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Usage Guidelines
The state of the link appears on the console.
Examples
See the following command which shuts down the radio link:
Debug Commands
This section documents the new debug radio command. All other commands used with this feature are documented in the Cisco IOS Release 12.0 command reference publications.
debug radio
To display debug messages for the radio link, use the debug radio EXEC command. To turn off debugging, use the no form of this command.
debug radio {lm_log | messages | phy}
Syntax Description
|
Positive integer representing the Cisco uBR7200 series slot number. |
|
|
Acceptable values are: {all | controlFlow | dataFlow | validation | verbose} |
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command History
| Release | Modification |
|---|---|
Examples
Various logLevels determine what and how much debug log output is generated.
UBR04# debug radio phy radio 3/0 snmp verbose
This command causes various physical layer entities to log debug output:
UBR04(config-if)# debug radio phy cwrLog modName
