Table Of Contents
Configuring Virtual Connections
Characteristics and Types of Virtual Connections
Configuring Virtual Channel Connections
Displaying VCCs
Deleting VCCs from an Interface
Configuring Terminating PVC Connections
Displaying the Terminating PVC Connections
Configuring PVP Connections
Displaying PVP Configuration
Deleting PVPs from an Interface
Configuring Point-to-Multipoint PVC Connections
Displaying Point-to-Multipoint PVC Configuration
Configuring Point-to-Multipoint PVP Connections
Displaying Point-to-Multipoint PVP Configuration
Configuring Soft PVC Connections
Guidelines for Creating Soft PVCs
Configuring Soft PVCs
Displaying Soft PVC Configuration
Configuring Soft PVP Connections
Displaying Soft PVP Connections
Configuring the Soft PVP or Soft PVC Route Optimization Feature
Enabling Soft PVP or Soft PVC Route Optimization
Configuring a Soft PVP/PVC Interface with Route Optimization
Displaying an Interface Route Optimization Configuration
Configuring Soft PVCs with Explicit Paths
Changing Explicit Paths for an Existing Soft PVC
Displaying Explicit Path for Soft PVC Connections
Configuring Nondefault Well-Known PVCs
Overview of Nondefault PVC Configuration
Configuring Nondefault PVCs
Configuring a VPI/VCI Range for SVPs and SVCs
Displaying the VPI/VCI Range Configuration
Configuring VP Tunnels
Configuring a VP Tunnel for a Single Service Category
Configuring a Shaped VP Tunnel
Configuring a Hierarchical VP Tunnel for Multiple Service Categories
Configuring an End-Point PVC to a PVP Tunnel
Configuring Signalling VPCI for VP Tunnels
Deleting VP Tunnels
Configuring Interface and Connection Snooping
Configuring Interface Snooping
Displaying Interface Snooping
Configuring Per-Connection Snooping
Displaying Per-Connection Snooping
Input Translation Table Management
Configuring Virtual Connections
This chapter describes how to configure virtual connections (VCs) in a typical ATM network after autoconfiguration has established the default network connections. The network configuration modifications described in this chapter are used to optimize your ATM network operation.
Note
This chapter provides advanced configuration instructions for the Catalyst 8540 MSR, Catalyst 8510 MSR, and LightStream 1010 ATM switch routers. For an overview of virtual connection types and applications, refer to the Guide to ATM Technology. For complete descriptions of the commands mentioned in this chapter, refer to the ATM Switch Router Command Reference publication.
The tasks to configure virtual connections are described in the following sections:
•
Characteristics and Types of Virtual Connections
•
Configuring Virtual Channel Connections
•
Configuring Terminating PVC Connections
•
Configuring PVP Connections
•
Configuring Point-to-Multipoint PVC Connections
•
Configuring Point-to-Multipoint PVP Connections
•
Configuring Soft PVC Connections
•
Configuring Soft PVP Connections
•
Configuring the Soft PVP or Soft PVC Route Optimization Feature
•
Configuring Soft PVCs with Explicit Paths
•
Configuring Nondefault Well-Known PVCs
•
Configuring a VPI/VCI Range for SVPs and SVCs
•
Configuring VP Tunnels
•
Configuring Interface and Connection Snooping
•
Input Translation Table Management
Characteristics and Types of Virtual Connections
This section lists the various virtual connections (VC) types in Table 6-1.
Table 6-1 Supported VC Types
Connection
|
Point-to- Point
|
Point-to- Multipoint
|
Transit
|
Terminate
|
Permanent virtual channel link (PVCL)
|
x
|
x
|
—
|
—
|
Permanent virtual path link (PVPL)
|
x
|
x
|
—
|
—
|
Permanent virtual channel (PVC)
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
Permanent virtual path (PVP)
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
—
|
Soft permanent virtual channel (Soft PVC)
|
x
|
—
|
x
|
—
|
Soft permanent virtual path (Soft PVP)
|
x
|
—
|
x
|
—
|
Switched virtual channel (SVC)
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
Switched virtual path (SVP)
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
—
|
Configuring Virtual Channel Connections
This section describes configuring virtual channel connections (VCCs) on the ATM switch router. A VCC is established as a bidirectional facility to transfer ATM traffic between two ATM layer users. Figure 6-1 shows an example VCC between ATM user A and user D.
An end-to-end VCC, as shown in Figure 6-1 between user A and user D, has two parts:
•
Virtual channel links, labelled VCL. These are the interconnections between switches, either directly or through VP tunnels.
•
Internal connections, shown by the dotted line in the switch. These connections are also sometimes called cross-connections or cross-connects.
The common endpoint between an internal connection and a link occurs at the switch interface. The endpoint of the internal connection is also referred to as a connection leg or half-leg. A cross-connect connects two legs together.
Figure 6-1 VCC Example
Note
The value of the VPIs and VCIs can change as the traffic is relayed through the ATM network.
To configure a point-to-point VCC, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card/subcard/port
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
Step 2
|
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc vpi-A [vci-A | any-vci1 ] [rx-cttr index] [tx-cttr index] interface atm card/subcard/port[.vpt#] vpi-B [vci-B | any-vci1]
|
Configures the PVC.
|
Note
The row index for rx-cttr and tx-cttr must be configured before using this optional parameter. See Chapter 8, "Configuring Resource Management."
Note
When configuring PVC connections, begin with lower VCI numbers. Using low VCI numbers allows more efficient use of the switch fabric resources.
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the internal cross-connect PVC on Switch B between interface ATM 3/0/1 (VPI = 0, VCI = 50) and interface ATM 3/0/2 (VPI = 2, VCI = 100) (see Figure 6-1):
Switch-B(config)# interface atm 3/0/1
Switch-B(config-if)# atm pvc 0 50 interface atm 3/0/2 2 100
The following example shows how to configure the internal cross-connect PVC on Switch C between interface ATM 0/0/0, VPI = 2, VCI = 100, and interface ATM 0/0/1, VPI 50, VCI = 255:
Switch-C(config)# interface atm 0/0/0
Switch-C(config-if)# atm pvc 2 100 interface atm 0/0/1 50 255
Each subsequent VC cross-connection and link must be configured until the VC is terminated to create the entire VCC.
Note
The above examples show how to configure cross-connections using one command. This is the preferred method, but it is also possible to configure each leg separately, then connect them with the atm pvc vpi vci interface atm card/subcard/port vpi vci command. This alternative method requires more steps, but might be convenient if each leg has many additional configuration parameters or if you have configured individual legs with SNMP commands and you want to connect them with one CLI command.
Displaying VCCs
To show the VCC configuration, use the following EXEC commands:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm interface [atm card/subcard/port]
|
Shows the ATM interface configuration.
|
show atm vc [interface atm card/subcard/port vpi vci]
|
Shows the PVC interface configuration.
|
Note
The following examples differ depending on the feature card installed on the processor.
Examples
The following example shows the Switch B PVC configuration on ATM interface 3/0/1:
Switch-B# show atm interface
Interface: ATM3/0/1 Port-type: oc3suni
IF Status: UP Admin Status: up
Auto-config: enabled AutoCfgState: completed
IF-Side: Network IF-type: NNI
Uni-type: not applicable Uni-version: not applicable
Max-VPI-bits: 8 Max-VCI-bits: 14
Max-VP: 255 Max-VC: 16383
ConfMaxSvpcVpi: 255 CurrMaxSvpcVpi: 255
ConfMaxSvccVpi: 255 CurrMaxSvccVpi: 255
ConfMinSvccVci: 35 CurrMinSvccVci: 35
Svc Upc Intent: pass Signalling: Enabled
ATM Address for Soft VC: 47.0091.8100.0000.00e0.4fac.b401.4000.0c80.8000.00
Configured virtual links:
PVCLs SoftVCLs SVCLs TVCLs PVPLs SoftVPLs SVPLs Total-Cfgd Inst-Conns
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2
Logical ports(VP-tunnels): 0
Input cells: 264330 Output cells: 273471
5 minute input rate: 0 bits/sec, 0 cells/sec
5 minute output rate: 0 bits/sec, 0 cells/sec
Input AAL5 pkts: 172613, Output AAL5 pkts: 177185, AAL5 crc errors: 0
The following example shows the Switch B PVC configuration on ATM interface 3/0/1:
Switch-B# show atm vc interface atm 3/0/1
Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM3/0/1 0 5 PVC ATM0 0 57 QSAAL UP
ATM3/0/1 0 16 PVC ATM0 0 37 ILMI UP
ATM3/0/1 0 18 PVC ATM0 0 73 PNNI UP
ATM3/0/1 0 50 PVC ATM3/0/2 2 100 UP
ATM3/0/1 1 50 PVC ATM0 0 80 SNAP UP
The following example shows the Switch B PVC configuration on ATM interface 3/0/1, VPI = 0, VCI = 50, with the switch processor feature card installed:
Switch-B# show atm vc interface atm 3/0/1 0 50
Interface: ATM3/0/1, Type: oc3suni
VPI = 0 VCI = 50
Status: UP
Time-since-last-status-change: 4d02h
Connection-type: PVC
Cast-type: point-to-point
Packet-discard-option: disabled
Usage-Parameter-Control (UPC): pass
Wrr weight: 32
Number of OAM-configured connections: 0
OAM-configuration: disabled
OAM-states: Not-applicable
Cross-connect-interface: ATM3/0/2, Type: oc3suni
Cross-connect-VPI = 2
Cross-connect-VCI = 100
Cross-connect-UPC: pass
Cross-connect OAM-configuration: disabled
Cross-connect OAM-state: Not-applicable
Threshold Group: 5, Cells queued: 0
Rx cells: 0, Tx cells: 0
Tx Clp0:0, Tx Clp1: 0
Rx Clp0:0, Rx Clp1: 0
Rx Upc Violations:0, Rx cell drops:0
Rx Clp0 q full drops:0, Rx Clp1 qthresh drops:0
Rx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Rx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Rx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Rx scr-clp01: none
Rx mcr-clp01: none
Rx cdvt: 1024 (from default for interface)
Rx mbs: none
Tx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Tx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Tx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Tx scr-clp01: none
Tx mcr-clp01: none
Tx cdvt: none
Tx mbs: none
Deleting VCCs from an Interface
This section describes how to delete a VCC configured on an interface. To delete a VCC, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card/subcard/port
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
Step 2
|
Switch(config-if)# no atm pvc vpi vci
|
Deletes the PVC.
|
Example
The following example shows how to delete the VCC on ATM interface 3/0/0, VPI = 20, VCI = 200:
Switch(config-if)# interface atm 3/0/0
Switch(config-if)# no atm pvc 20 200
Confirming VCC Deletion
To confirm the deletion of a VCC from an interface, use the following EXEC command before and after deleting the VCC:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vc interface atm card/subcard/port [vpi vci]
|
Shows the PVCs configured on the interface.
|
Example
The following example shows how to confirm that the VCC is deleted from the interface:
Switch# show atm vc interface atm 3/0/0
Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM3/0/0 0 5 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 77 QSAAL UP
ATM3/0/0 0 16 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 55 ILMI UP
ATM3/0/0 0 18 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 152 PNNI UP
ATM3/0/0 0 34 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 151 NCDP UP
ATM3/0/0 20 200 PVC ATM1/1/1 10 100 DOWN
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# interface atm 3/0/0
Switch(config-if)# no atm pvc 20 200
Switch(config-if)# end
Switch# show atm vc interface atm 3/0/0
Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM3/0/0 0 5 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 77 QSAAL UP
ATM3/0/0 0 16 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 55 ILMI UP
ATM3/0/0 0 18 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 152 PNNI UP
ATM3/0/0 0 34 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 151 NCDP UP
Configuring Terminating PVC Connections
This section describes configuring point-to-point and point-to-multipoint terminating permanent virtual channel (PVC) connections. Terminating connections provide the connection to the ATM switch router's route processor for LAN emulation (LANE), IP over ATM, and control channels for Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI), signalling, and Private Network-Network Interface (PNNI) plus network management.
Figure 6-2 shows an example of transit and terminating connections.
Figure 6-2 Terminating PVC Types
Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint are two types of terminating connections. Both terminating connections are configured using the same commands as transit connections (discussed in the previous sections). However, all switch terminating connections use interface atm0 to connect to the route processor.
Note
Since release 12.0(1a)W5(5b) of the system software, addressing the interface on the processor (CPU) has changed. The ATM interface is now called atm0, and the Ethernet interface is now called ethernet0. The old formats (atm 2/0/0 and ethernet 2/0/0) are still supported.
To configure both point-to-point and point-to-multipoint terminating PVC connections, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card-A/subcard-A/port-A[.vpt#]
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
Step 2
|
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc vpi-A [vci-A | any-vci1 ] [cast-type type] [rx-cttr index] [tx-cttr index] interface atm card-B/subcard-B/port-B[.vpt#] vpi-B [vci-B | any-vci1] [encap type] [cast-type type]
|
Configures the PVC between ATM switch router connections.
|
When configuring point-to-multipoint PVC connections using the atm pvc command, the root point is port A and the leaf points are port B.
Note
The row index for rx-cttr and tx-cttr must be configured before using this optional parameter. See Chapter 8, "Configuring Resource Management."
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the internal cross-connect PVC between interface ATM 3/0/1, VPI = 1, VCI = 50, and the terminating connection at the route processor interface ATM 0, VPI = 0, and VCI unspecified:
Switch-B(config)# interface atm 3/0/1
Switch-B(config-if)# atm pvc 1 50 interface atm0 0 any-vci encap aal5snap
The following example shows how to configure the route processor leg of any terminating PVC:
Switch(config)# interface atm0
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 0 any-vci
When configuring the route processor leg of a PVC that is not a tunnel, the VPI should be configured as 0. The preferred method of VCI configuration is to select the any-vci parameter, unless a specific VCI is needed as a parameter in another command, such as map-list.
Note
If configuring a specific VCI value for the route processor leg, select a VCI value higher than 300 to prevent a conflict with an automatically assigned VCI for well-known channels if the ATM switch router reboots.
Displaying the Terminating PVC Connections
To display the terminating PVC configuration VCs on the interface, use the following EXEC command:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vc interface atm card/subcard/port vpi vci
|
Shows the PVC configured on the interface.
|
See Displaying VCCs for examples of the show atm vc commands.
Configuring PVP Connections
This section describes configuring a permanent virtual path (PVP) connection. Figure 6-3 shows an example of PVPs configured through the ATM switch routers.
Figure 6-3 Virtual Path Connection Example
To configure a PVP connection, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card/subcard/port
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the physical interface to be configured.
|
Step 2
|
Switch(config-if)# atm pvp vpi-A [rx-cttr index] [tx-cttr index] interface atm card/subcard/port vpi-B
|
Configures the interface PVP.
|
Note
The row index for rx-cttr and tx-cttr must be configured before using this optional parameter. See Chapter 8, "Configuring Resource Management."
Note
When configuring PVP connections, begin with lower virtual path identifier (VPI) numbers. Using low VPI numbers allows more efficient use of the switch fabric resources.
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the internal cross-connect PVP within Switch B between interfaces 4/0/0, VPI = 30, and interface ATM 1/1/1, VPI = 45:
Switch-B(config)# interface atm 4/0/0
Switch-B(config-if)# atm pvp 30 interface atm 1/1/1 45
The following example shows how to configure the internal cross-connect PVP within Switch C between interfaces 0/1/3, VPI = 45, and interface ATM 1/1/0, VPI = 50:
Switch-C(config)# interface atm 0/1/3
LS1010(config-if)# atm pvp 45 interface atm 1/1/0 50
Each subsequent PVP cross connection and link must be configured until the VP is terminated to create the entire PVP.
Displaying PVP Configuration
To show the ATM interface configuration, use the following EXEC command:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vp [interface atm card/subcard/port vpi]
|
Shows the ATM VP configuration.
|
Example
The following example shows the PVP configuration of Switch B:
Switch-B# show atm vp
Interface VPI Type X-Interface X-VPI Status
ATM1/1/1 45 PVP ATM4/0/0 30 UP
ATM4/0/0 30 PVP ATM1/1/1 45 UP
The following example shows the PVP configuration of Switch B with the switch processor feature card installed:
Switch-B# show atm vp interface atm 4/0/0 30
Interface: ATM4/0/0, Type: ds3suni
VPI = 30
Status: UP
Time-since-last-status-change: 00:09:02
Connection-type: PVP
Cast-type: point-to-point
Usage-Parameter-Control (UPC): pass
Wrr weight: 2
Number of OAM-configured connections: 0
OAM-configuration: disabled
OAM-states: Not-applicable
Cross-connect-interface: ATM1/1/1, Type: oc3suni
Cross-connect-VPI = 45
Cross-connect-UPC: pass
Cross-connect OAM-configuration: disabled
Cross-connect OAM-state: Not-applicable
Threshold Group: 5, Cells queued: 0
Rx cells: 0, Tx cells: 0
Tx Clp0:0, Tx Clp1: 0
Rx Clp0:0, Rx Clp1: 0
Rx Upc Violations:0, Rx cell drops:0
Rx Clp0 q full drops:0, Rx Clp1 qthresh drops:0
Rx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Rx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Rx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Rx scr-clp01: none
Rx mcr-clp01: none
Rx cdvt: 1024 (from default for interface)
Rx mbs: none
Tx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Tx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Tx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Tx scr-clp01: none
Tx mcr-clp01: none
Tx cdvt: none
Tx mbs: none
Deleting PVPs from an Interface
This section describes how to delete a PVP configured on an interface. To delete a PVP, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card/subcard/port
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
Step 2
|
Switch(config-if)# no atm pvp vpi
|
Deletes the PVP.
|
Example
The following example shows how to delete the PVP on ATM interface 1/1/0, VPI = 200:
Switch(config-if)# interface atm 1/1/0
Switch(config-if)# no atm pvp 200
Confirming PVP Deletion
To confirm the deletion of a PVP from an interface, use the following EXEC command before and after deleting the PVP:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vp interface atm [card/subcard/port vpi]
|
Shows the PVCs configured on the interface.
|
Example
The following example shows how to confirm that the PVP is deleted from the interface:
Switch# show atm vp
Interface VPI Type X-Interface X-VPI Status
ATM1/1/0 113 PVP TUNNEL
ATM1/1/0 200 PVP ATM1/1/1 100 DOWN
ATM1/1/1 1 PVP SHAPED TUNNEL
ATM1/1/1 100 PVP ATM1/1/0 200 DOWN
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# interface atm 1/1/0
Switch(config-if)# no atm pvp 200
Switch(config-if)# end
Switch# show atm vp
Interface VPI Type X-Interface X-VPI Status
ATM1/1/0 113 PVP TUNNEL
ATM1/1/1 1 PVP SHAPED TUNNEL
Switch#
Configuring Point-to-Multipoint PVC Connections
This section describes configuring point-to-multipoint PVC connections. In Figure 6-4, cells entering the ATM switch router at the root point (on the left side at interface ATM 0/0/0, VPI = 50, VCI = 100) are duplicated and switched to the leaf points (output interfaces) on the right side of the figure.
Figure 6-4 Point-to-Multipoint PVC Example
Note
If desired, one of the leaf points can terminate in the ATM switch router at the route processor interface ATM 0.
To configure the point-to-multipoint PVC connections shown in Figure 6-4, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card/subcard/port[.vpt#]
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
Step 2
|
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc vpi-A vci-A [cast-type type-A] [rx-cttr index] [tx-cttr index] interface atm card/subcard/port[.vpt#] vpi-B vci-B [cast-type type-B]
|
Configures the PVC between ATM switch router connections.
|
To configure the point-to-multipoint PVC connections using the atm pvc command, the root point is port A and the leaf points are port B.
Note
The row index for rx-cttr and tx-cttr must be configured before using this optional parameter. See Chapter 8, "Configuring Resource Management."
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the root-point PVC on ATM switch router interface ATM 0/0/0, VPI = 50, VCI = 100, to the leaf-point interfaces (see Figure 6-4):
Switch(config)# interface atm 0/0/0
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 50 100 cast-type p2mp-root interface atm 0/1/0 60 200 cast-type p2mp-leaf
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 50 100 cast-type p2mp-root interface atm 0/1/1 70 210 cast-type p2mp-leaf
Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 50 100 cast-type p2mp-root interface atm 0/1/2 80 220 cast-type p2mp-leaf
Displaying Point-to-Multipoint PVC Configuration
To display the point-to-multipoint PVC configuration, use the following EXEC mode command:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vc interface atm card/subcard/port
|
Shows the PVCs configured on the interface.
|
show atm vc interface atm card/subcard/port vpi vci
|
Shows the PVCs configured on the interface.
|
Examples
The following example shows the PVC configuration of the point-to-multipoint connections on ATM interface 0/0/0:
Switch# show atm vc interface atm 0/0/0
Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM0/0/0 0 5 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 70 QSAAL UP
ATM0/0/0 0 16 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 46 ILMI UP
ATM0/0/0 0 18 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 120 PNNI UP
ATM0/0/0 0 34 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 192 NCDP UP
ATM0/0/0 50 100 PVC ATM0/1/0 60 200 UP
ATM0/1/1 70 210 UP
ATM0/1/2 80 220 UP
The following example shows the VC configuration on interface ATM 0/0/0, VPI = 50, VCI = 100, with the switch processor feature card installed:
Switch# show atm vc interface atm 0/0/0 50 100
Interface: ATM0/0/0, Type: oc3suni
VPI = 50 VCI = 100
Status: UP
Time-since-last-status-change: 00:07:06
Connection-type: PVC
Cast-type: point-to-multipoint-root
Packet-discard-option: disabled
Usage-Parameter-Control (UPC): pass
Wrr weight: 32
Number of OAM-configured connections: 0
OAM-configuration: disabled
OAM-states: Not-applicable
Cross-connect-interface: ATM0/1/0, Type: oc3suni
Cross-connect-VPI = 60
Cross-connect-VCI = 200
Cross-connect-UPC: pass
Cross-connect OAM-configuration: disabled
Cross-connect OAM-state: Not-applicable
Cross-connect-interface: ATM0/1/1
Cross-connect-VPI = 70
Cross-connect-VCI = 210
Cross-connect-interface: ATM0/1/2
Cross-connect-VPI = 80
Cross-connect-VCI = 220
Threshold Group: 5, Cells queued: 0
Rx cells: 0, Tx cells: 0
Tx Clp0:0, Tx Clp1: 0
Rx Clp0:0, Rx Clp1: 0
Rx Upc Violations:0, Rx cell drops:0
Rx Clp0 q full drops:0, Rx Clp1 qthresh drops:0
Rx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Rx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Rx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Rx scr-clp01: none
Rx mcr-clp01: none
Rx cdvt: 1024 (from default for interface)
Rx mbs: none
Tx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Tx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Tx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Tx scr-clp01: none
Tx mcr-clp01: none
Tx cdvt: none
Tx mbs: none
Configuring Point-to-Multipoint PVP Connections
This section describes configuring point-to-multipoint PVP connections. Figure 6-5 provides an example of point-to-multipoint PVP connections.
Figure 6-5 Point-to-Multipoint PVP Example
In Figure 6-5, cells entering the ATM switch router at the root point (the left side at interface ATM 4/0/0), VPI = 50, are duplicated and switched to the leaf points (output interfaces), on the right side of the figure.
To configure point-to-multipoint PVP connections, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
Command
|
Purpose
|
interface atm card-A/subcard-A/port-A
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
To configure the point-to-multipoint PVP connections using the atm pvp command, the root point is port A and the leaf points are port B.
Note
The row index for rx-cttr and tx-cttr must be configured before using this optional parameter. See Chapter 8, "Configuring Resource Management."
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the root-point PVP on ATM switch router interface ATM 4/0/0 (VPI = 50), to the leaf point interfaces ATM 1/1/1 (VPI = 60), ATM 3/0/0 (VPI = 70), and ATM 3/0/3 (VPI = 80) (see Figure 6-5):
Switch(config)# interface atm 4/0/0
Switch(config-if)# atm pvp 50 cast-type p2mp-root interface atm 1/1/1 60 cast-type p2mp-leaf
Switch(config-if)# atm pvp 50 cast-type p2mp-root interface atm 3/0/0 70 cast-type p2mp-leaf
Switch(config-if)# atm pvp 50 cast-type p2mp-root interface atm 3/0/3 80 cast-type p2mp-leaf
Displaying Point-to-Multipoint PVP Configuration
To display the ATM interface configuration, use the following EXEC command:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vp [interface atm card/subcard/port vpi]
|
Shows the ATM VP configuration.
|
Examples
The following example shows the PVP configuration of the point-to-multipoint PVP connections on ATM interface 4/0/0:
Switch# show atm vp interface atm 4/0/0
Interface VPI Type X-Interface X-VPI Status
ATM4/0/0 50 PVP ATM1/1/1 60 UP
ATM3/0/0 70 UP
ATM3/0/3 80 UP
The following example shows the PVP configuration of the point-to-multipoint PVP connections on ATM interface 4/0/0, VPI = 50, with the switch processor feature card installed:
Switch# show atm vp interface atm 4/0/0 50
Interface: ATM4/0/0, Type: ds3suni
VPI = 50
Status: UP
Time-since-last-status-change: 00:01:51
Connection-type: PVP
Cast-type: point-to-multipoint-root
Usage-Parameter-Control (UPC): pass
Wrr weight: 2
Number of OAM-configured connections: 0
OAM-configuration: disabled
OAM-states: Not-applicable
Cross-connect-interface: ATM1/1/1, Type: oc3suni
Cross-connect-VPI = 60
Cross-connect-UPC: pass
Cross-connect OAM-configuration: disabled
Cross-connect OAM-state: Not-applicable
Cross-connect-interface: ATM3/0/0
Cross-connect-VPI = 70
Cross-connect-interface: ATM3/0/3
Cross-connect-VPI = 80
Threshold Group: 5, Cells queued: 0
Rx cells: 0, Tx cells: 0
Tx Clp0:0, Tx Clp1: 0
Rx Clp0:0, Rx Clp1: 0
Rx Upc Violations:0, Rx cell drops:0
Rx Clp0 q full drops:0, Rx Clp1 qthresh drops:0
Rx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Rx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Rx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Rx scr-clp01: none
Rx mcr-clp01: none
Rx cdvt: 1024 (from default for interface)
Rx mbs: none
Tx connection-traffic-table-index: 1
Tx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate)
Tx pcr-clp01: 7113539
Tx scr-clp01: none
Tx mcr-clp01: none
Tx cdvt: none
Tx mbs: none
Configuring Soft PVC Connections
This section describes configuring soft permanent virtual channel (PVC) connections, which provide the following features:
•
Connection to another host or ATM switch router that supports signalling
•
Configuration of PVCs without the manual configuration steps described in Configuring Virtual Channel Connections
•
Configuration of PVCs with the reroute or retry capabilities when a failure occurs in the network
Figure 6-6 illustrates the soft PVC connections used in the following examples.
Figure 6-6 Soft PCV Connection Example
Guidelines for Creating Soft PVCs
Perform the following steps when you configure soft PVCs:
Step 1
Determine which two ports you want to define as participants in the soft PVC.
Step 2
Decide which of these two ports you want to designate as the destination (or passive) side of the soft PVC.
This decision is arbitrary—it makes no difference which port you define as the destination end of the circuit.
Step 3
Retrieve the ATM address of the destination end of the soft PVC using the show atm address command.
Step 4
Retrieve the VPI/VCI values for the circuit using the show atm vc command.
Step 5
Configure the source (active) end of the soft PVC. At the same time, complete the soft PVC setup using the information derived from Step 3 and Step 4. Be sure to select an unused VPI/VCI value (one that does not appear in the show atm vc display).
Note
To ensure that the soft PVCs are preserved during a route processor switchover, you must configure the switch to synchronize dynamic information between the route processors. For more information, see Chapter 3, "Initially Configuring the ATM Switch Router."
Configuring Soft PVCs
To configure a soft PVC connection, perform the following steps, beginning in privileged EXEC mode:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
Switch# show atm addresses
|
Determines the destination ATM address.
|
Step 2
|
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)#
|
At the privileged EXEC prompt, enters configuration mode from the terminal.
|
Step 3
|
Switch(config)# interface atm card/subcard/port[.vpt#]
Switch(config-if)#
|
Selects the interface to be configured.
|
Step 4
|
Switch(config-if)# atm soft-vc source-vpi source-vci dest-address atm-address dest-vpi dest-vci [enable | disable] [upc upc] [pd pd] [rx-cttr index] [tx-cttr index] [retry-interval [first interval] [maximum interval]] [redo-explicit [explicit-path precedence {name path-name | identifier path-id} [upto partial-entry-index]] [only-explicit]]
|
Configures the soft PVC connection.
|
Note
The row index for rx-cttr and tx-cttr must be configured before using this optional parameter. See Chapter 8, "Configuring Resource Management."
Examples
The following example shows the destination ATM address of the interface connected to User D:
Switch-C# show atm addresses
Switch Address(es):
47.00918100000000400B0A2A81.00400B0A2A81.00 active
47.00918100000000E04FACB401.00E04FACB401.00
Soft VC Address(es):
<Information deleted>
47.0091.8100.0000.00e0.4fac.b401.4000.0c80.9000.00 ATM1/1/0
47.0091.8100.0000.00e0.4fac.b401.4000.0c80.9010.00 ATM1/1/1
47.0091.8100.0000.00e0.4fac.b401.4000.0c80.9020.00 ATM1/1/2
<Information deleted>
The following example shows how to configure a soft PVC on Switch B between interface ATM 0/0/2, source VPI = 0, VCI = 1000; and Switch C, destination VPI = 0, VCI = 1000 with a specified ATM address (see Figure 6-6):
Switch-B(config)# interface atm 0/0/2
Switch-B(config-if)# atm soft-vc 0 1000 dest-address 47.0091.8100.0000.00e0.4fac.b401.4000.0c80.9010.00 0
1000
Displaying Soft PVC Configuration
To display the soft PVC configuration at either end of a ATM switch router, use the following EXEC commands:
Command
|
Purpose
|
show atm vc interface atm card/subcard/port
|
Shows the VCs configured on the ATM interface.
|
show atm vc interface atm card/subcard/port vpi vci
|
Shows the soft PVC interface configuration.
|
Examples
The following example shows the soft PVC configuration of Switch B, on interface ATM 0/0/2 out to the ATM network:
Switch-B# show atm vc interface atm 0/0/2
Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM0/0/2 0 5 PVC ATM0 0 45 QSAAL UP
ATM0/0/2 0 16 PVC ATM0 0 37 ILMI UP
ATM0/0/2 0 18 PVC ATM0 0 52 PNNI UP
ATM0/0/2 0 34 PVC ATM0 0 51 NCDP UP
ATM0/0/2 0 35 SVC ATM0/0/2 0 1000 UP
ATM0/0/2 0 1000 SoftVC ATM0/0/2 0 35 UP
The following example shows the soft PVC configuration of Switch C, on interface ATM 1/1/1 out to the ATM network:
Switch-C# show atm vc interface atm 1/1/1
Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM1/1/1 0 5 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 74 QSAAL UP
ATM1/1/1 0 16 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 44 ILMI UP
ATM1/1/1 0 18 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 109 PNNI UP
ATM1/1/1 0 34 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 120 NCDP UP
ATM1/1/1 0 123 SVC ATM1/1/1 0 1000 UP
ATM1/1/1 0 1000 SoftVC ATM1/1/1 0 123 UP
ATM1/1/1 2 100 PVC ATM2/0/0 0 103 SNAP UP
The following example shows the soft PVC configuration of Switch B, on interface ATM 0/0/2 (VPI = 0, VCI = 1000) out to the ATM network with the switch processor feature card installed:
Switch-B# show atm vc interface atm 0/0/2 0 1000
Interface: ATM0/0/2, Type: oc3suni
VPI = 0 VCI = 1000
Status: UP
Time-since-last-status-change: 21:56:48
Connection-type: SoftVC
Cast-type: point-to-point
Soft vc location: Source
Remote ATM address: 47.0091.8100.0000.0040.0b0a.2a81.4000.0c80.9010.00
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