- Preface
- New and Changed Information
- Overview of Cisco Unified Computing System
- Overview of Cisco UCS Manager
- Overview of Cisco UCS Manager GUI
- Configuring the Fabric Interconnects
- Configuring Ports and Port Channels
- Configuring Communication Services
- Configuring Authentication
- Configuring Organizations
- Configuring Role-Based Access Control
- Configuring DNS Servers
- Configuring System-Related Policies
- Managing Licenses
- Managing Virtual Interfaces
- Registering Cisco UCS Domains with Cisco UCS Central
- LAN Uplinks Manager
- VLANs
- Configuring LAN Pin Groups
- Configuring MAC Pools
- Configuring Quality of Service
- Configuring Network-Related Policies
- Configuring Upstream Disjoint Layer-2 Networks
- Configuring Named VSANs
- Configuring SAN Pin Groups
- Configuring WWN Pools
- Configuring Storage-Related Policies
- Configuring Fibre Channel Zoning
- Configuring Server-Related Pools
- Setting the Management IP Address
- Configuring Server-Related Policies
- Configuring Server Boot
- Deferring Deployment of Service Profile Updates
- Service Profiles
- Configuring Storage Profiles
- Managing Power in Cisco UCS
- Managing Time Zones
- Managing the Chassis
- Managing Blade Servers
- Managing Rack-Mount Servers
- Starting the KVM Console
- CIMC Session Management
- Managing the I/O Modules
- Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration
- Recovering a Lost Password
- Rack-Mount Server Management
- Guidelines for Removing and Decommissioning Rack-Mount Servers
- Recommendations for Avoiding Unexpected Server Power Changes
- Booting Rack-Mount Servers
- Shutting Down Rack-Mount Servers
- Resetting a Rack-Mount Server
- Reacknowledging a Rack-Mount Server
- Deleting the Inband Configuration from a Rack Server
- Decommissioning a Rack-Mount Server
- Recommissioning a Rack-Mount Server
- Renumbering a Rack-Mount Server
- Removing a Non-Existent Rack-Mount Server from the Configuration Database
- Turning the Locator LED for a Rack-Mount Server On and Off
- Resetting the CMOS for a Rack-Mount Server
- Resetting the CIMC for a Rack-Mount Server
- Clearing TPM for a Rack-Mount Server
- Recovering the Corrupt BIOS on a Rack-Mount Server
- Viewing the POST Results for a Rack-Mount Server
- Issuing an NMI from a Rack-Mount Server
Managing Rack-Mount Servers
This chapter includes the following sections:
- Rack-Mount Server Management
- Guidelines for Removing and Decommissioning Rack-Mount Servers
- Recommendations for Avoiding Unexpected Server Power Changes
- Booting Rack-Mount Servers
- Shutting Down Rack-Mount Servers
- Resetting a Rack-Mount Server
- Reacknowledging a Rack-Mount Server
- Deleting the Inband Configuration from a Rack Server
- Decommissioning a Rack-Mount Server
- Recommissioning a Rack-Mount Server
- Renumbering a Rack-Mount Server
- Removing a Non-Existent Rack-Mount Server from the Configuration Database
- Turning the Locator LED for a Rack-Mount Server On and Off
- Resetting the CMOS for a Rack-Mount Server
- Resetting the CIMC for a Rack-Mount Server
- Clearing TPM for a Rack-Mount Server
- Recovering the Corrupt BIOS on a Rack-Mount Server
- Viewing the POST Results for a Rack-Mount Server
- Issuing an NMI from a Rack-Mount Server
Rack-Mount Server Management
You can manage and monitor all rack-mount servers that are integrated with a Cisco UCS domain through Cisco UCS Manager. All management and monitoring features are supported for rack-mount servers except power capping. Some rack-mount server management tasks, such as changes to the power state, can be performed from both the server and service profile. The remaining management tasks can only be performed on the server.
Cisco UCS Manager provides information, errors, and faults for each rack-mount server that it has discovered.
![]() Tip | For information on how to integrate a supported Cisco UCS rack-mount server with Cisco UCS Manager, see the Cisco UCS C-series server integration guide or Cisco UCS S-series server integration guide for your Cisco UCS Manager release. |
Guidelines for Removing and Decommissioning Rack-Mount Servers
Consider the following guidelines when deciding whether to remove or decommission a rack-mount server using Cisco UCS Manager:
Decommissioning a Rack-Mount server
Decommissioning is performed when a rack-mount server is physically present and connected but you want to temporarily remove it from the configuration. Because it is expected that a decommissioned rack-mount server will be eventually recommissioned, a portion of the server's information is retained by Cisco UCS Manager for future use.
Removing a Rack-Mount server
Removing is performed when you physically remove the server from the system by disconnecting the rack-mount server from the fabric extender. You cannot remove a rack-mount server from Cisco UCS Manager if it is physically present and connected to the fabric extender. Once the rack-mount server is disconnected, the configuration for that rack-mount server can be removed in Cisco UCS Manager.
During removal, management interfaces are disconnected, all entries from databases are removed, and the server is automatically removed from any server pools that it was assigned to during discovery.
![]() Note | Only those servers added to a server pool automatically during discovery will be removed automatically. Servers that have been manually added to a server pool have to be removed manually. |
If you need to add a removed rack-mount server back to the configuration, it must be reconnected and then rediscovered. When a server is reintroduced to Cisco UCS Manager it is treated like a new server and is subject to the deep discovery process. For this reason, it's possible that Cisco UCS Manager will assign the server a new ID that may be different from the ID that it held before.
Recommendations for Avoiding Unexpected Server Power Changes
If a server is not associated with a service profile, you can use any available means to change the server power state, including the physical Power or Reset buttons on the server.
If a server is associated with, or assigned to, a service profile, you should only use the following methods to change the server power state:
-
In Cisco UCS Manager GUI, go to the General tab for the server or the service profile associated with the server and select Boot Server or Shutdown Server from the Actions area.
-
In Cisco UCS Manager CLI, scope to the server or the service profile associated with the server and use the power up or power down commands.
Do not use any of the following options on an associated server that is currently powered off:
If you reset, cycle, or use the physical power buttons on a server that is currently powered off, the server's actual power state might become out of sync with the desired power state setting in the service profile. If the communication between the server and Cisco UCS Manager is disrupted or if the service profile configuration changes, Cisco UCS Manager might apply the desired power state from the service profile to the server, causing an unexpected power change.
Power synchronization issues can lead to an unexpected server restart, as shown below:
|
Desired Power State in Service Profile |
Current Server Power State |
Server Power State After Communication Is Disrupted |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Up |
Powered Off |
Powered On |
||
|
Down |
Powered On |
Powered On
|
Booting Rack-Mount Servers
Booting a Rack-Mount Server
If the Boot Server link is dimmed in the Actions area, you must shut down the server first.
After the server boots, the Overall Status field on the General tab displays an OK status.
Booting a Server from the Service Profile
Determining the Boot Order of a Rack-Mount Server
![]() Tip | You can also view the boot order tabs from the General tab of the service profile associated with a server. |
Shutting Down Rack-Mount Servers
Shutting Down a Rack-Mount Server
When you use this procedure to shut down a server with an installed operating system, Cisco UCS Manager triggers the OS into a graceful shutdown sequence.
If the Shutdown server link is dimmed in the Actions area, the server is not running.
After the server has been successfully shut down, the Overall Status field on the General tab displays a power-off status.
Shutting Down a Server from the Service Profile
When you use this procedure to shut down a server with an installed operating system, Cisco UCS Manager triggers the OS into a graceful shutdown sequence.
If the Shutdown Server link is dimmed in the Actions area, the server is not running.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Servers. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Expand the
node for the organization where you want to create the service profile.
If the system does not include multitenancy, expand the root node. |
| Step 4 | Choose the service profile that requires the associated server to shut down. |
| Step 5 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 6 | In the Actions area, click Shutdown Server. |
| Step 7 | If a confirmation dialog box displays, click Yes. |
After the server successfully shuts down, the Overall Status field on the General tab displays a down status or a power-off status.
Resetting a Rack-Mount Server
When you reset a server, Cisco UCS Manager sends a pulse on the reset line. You can choose to gracefully shut down the operating system. If the operating system does not support a graceful shutdown, the server is power cycled. The option to have Cisco UCS Manager complete all management operations before it resets the server does not guarantee the completion of these operations before the server is reset.
![]() Note | If you are trying to boot a server from a power-down state, you should not use Reset. If you continue the power-up with this process, the desired power state of the servers become out of sync with the actual power state and the servers might unexpectedly shut down at a later time. To safely reboot the selected servers from a power-down state, click Cancel, then select the Boot Server action. |
The reset may take several minutes to complete. After the server is reset, the Overall Status field on the General tab displays an ok status.
Reacknowledging a Rack-Mount Server
Perform the following procedure to rediscover the server and all endpoints in the server. For example, you can use this procedure if a server is stuck in an unexpected state, such as the discovery state.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server that you want to acknowledge. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Server Maintenance. |
| Step 6 | In the
Maintenance dialog box, do the following:
Cisco UCS Manager disconnects the server, then builds the connections between the server and the fabric interconnect or fabric interconnects in the system. The acknowledgment may take several minutes to complete. After the server is acknowledged, the Overall Status field on the General tab displays an OK status. |
Deleting the Inband Configuration from a Rack Server
This procedure removes the inband management IP address configuration from a rack server. If this action is greyed out, no inband configuration was configured.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click the Servers tab. | ||
| Step 2 | On the Equipment tab, expand . | ||
| Step 3 | In the Work area, click the Inventory tab. | ||
| Step 4 | Click the CIMC subtab. | ||
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Delete Inband Configuration. | ||
| Step 6 | Click
Yes in the
Delete confirmation dialog box.
The inband configuration for the server is deleted.
|
Decommissioning a Rack-Mount Server
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server that you want to decommission. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Server Maintenance. |
| Step 6 | In the
Maintenance dialog box, click
Decommission, then click
OK.
The server is removed from the Cisco UCS configuration. |
Recommissioning a Rack-Mount Server
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | On the Equipment tab, click the Rack-Mounts node. |
| Step 3 | In the Work pane, click the Decommissioned tab. |
| Step 4 | On the row for each rack-mount server that you want to recommission, do the following: |
| Step 5 | If a confirmation dialog box displays, click Yes. |
| Step 6 | (Optional) Monitor the progress of the server recommission and discovery on the FSM tab for the server. |
Renumbering a Rack-Mount Server
If you are swapping IDs between servers, you must first decommission both servers, then wait for the server decommission FSM to complete before proceeding with the renumbering steps.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Expand the Servers node and verify that it does not include the following:
If either of these servers are listed in the Servers node, decommission those servers. You must wait until the decommission FSM is complete and the servers are not listed in the node before continuing. This might take several minutes. |
| Step 4 | Choose the rack-mount server that you want to renumber. |
| Step 5 | On the Equipment tab, click the Rack-Mounts node. |
| Step 6 | In the Work pane, click the Decommissioned tab. |
| Step 7 | On the row for each rack-mount server that you want to renumber, do the following: |
| Step 8 | If a confirmation dialog box displays, click Yes. |
| Step 9 | (Optional) Monitor the progress of the server recommission and discovery on the FSM tab for the server. |
Removing a Non-Existent Rack-Mount Server from the Configuration Database
Perform the following procedure if you physically removed the server hardware without first decommissioning the server. You cannot perform this procedure if the server is physically present.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server that you want to remove from the configuration database. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Server Maintenance. |
| Step 6 | In the
Maintenance dialog box, click
Remove, then click
OK.
Cisco UCS Manager removes all data about the server from its configuration database. The server slot is now available for you to insert new server hardware. |
Turning the Locator LED for a Rack-Mount Server On and Off
Resetting the CMOS for a Rack-Mount Server
Sometimes, troubleshooting a server might require you to reset the CMOS. Resetting the CMOS is not part of the normal maintenance of a server.
Resetting the CIMC for a Rack-Mount Server
Sometimes, with the firmware, troubleshooting a server might require you to reset the CIMC. Resetting the CIMC is not part of the normal maintenance of a server. After you reset the CIMC, the CIMC reboots with the running version of the firmware for that server.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server for which you want to reset the CIMC. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Recover Server. |
| Step 6 | In the Recover Server dialog box, click Reset CIMC (Server Controller), then click OK. |
Clearing TPM for a Rack-Mount Server
You can clear TPM only on Cisco UCS M4 blade and rack-mount servers that include support for TPM.
![]() Caution | Clearing TPM is a potentially hazardous operation. The OS may stop booting. You may also see loss of data. |
TPM must be enabled.
Recovering the Corrupt BIOS on a Rack-Mount Server
Sometimes, an issue with a server might require you to recover the corrupted BIOS. This procedure is not part of the normal maintenance of a server. After you recover the BIOS, the server boots with the running version of the firmware for that server. This radio button might dim if the BIOS does not require recovery or the option is not available for a particular server.
Remove all
attached or mapped USB storage from a server before you attempt to recover the
corrupt BIOS on that server. If an external USB drive is attached or mapped
from vMedia to the server, BIOS recovery fails.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server for which you want to recover the BIOS. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Recover Server. |
| Step 6 | In the Recover Server dialog box, click Recover Corrupt BIOS, then click OK. |
| Step 7 | If a confirmation dialog box displays, click Yes. |
| Step 8 | In the Recover Corrupt BIOS dialog box, specify the version to be activated, then click OK. |
Viewing the POST Results for a Rack-Mount Server
You can view any errors collected during the Power On Self-Test process for a server and its adapters.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server for which you want to view the POST results. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click View POST Results.
The POST Results dialog box lists the POST results for the server and its adapters. |
| Step 6 | (Optional) Click the link in the Affected Object column to view the properties of that adapter. |
| Step 7 | Click OK to close the POST Results dialog box. |
Issuing an NMI from a Rack-Mount Server
Perform the following procedure if the system remains unresponsive and you need Cisco UCS Manager to issue a Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) to the BIOS or operating system from the CIMC. This action creates a core dump or stack trace, depending on the operating system installed on the server.
| Step 1 | In the Navigation pane, click Equipment. |
| Step 2 | Expand . |
| Step 3 | Choose the server that you want to issue the NMI. |
| Step 4 | In the Work pane, click the General tab. |
| Step 5 | In the Actions area, click Server Maintenance. |
| Step 6 | In the
Maintenance dialog box, click
Diagnostic Interrupt, then click
OK.
Cisco UCS Manager sends an NMI to the BIOS or operating system. |



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