Configuring SNMP

This chapter contains the following sections:

Information About SNMP

The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application-layer protocol that provides a message format for communication between SNMP managers and agents. SNMP provides a standardized framework and a common language used for the monitoring and management of devices in a network. SNMP supports IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.

SNMP Functional Overview

The SNMP framework consists of three parts:

  • An SNMP manager—The system used to control and monitor the activities of network devices using SNMP.

  • An SNMP agent—The software component within the managed device that maintains the data for the device and reports these data, as needed, to managing systems. Cisco NX-OS supports the agent and MIB. To enable the SNMP agent, you must define the relationship between the manager and the agent.

  • A managed information base (MIB)—The collection of managed objects on the SNMP agent.

SNMP is defined in RFCs 3411 to 3418.


Note

SNMP Role Based Access Control (RBAC) is not supported.

Cisco NX-OS supports SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3. Both SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c use a community-based form of security.

SNMP Notifications

A key feature of SNMP is the ability to generate notifications from an SNMP agent. These notifications do not require that requests be sent from the SNMP manager. Notifications can indicate improper user authentication, restarts, the closing of a connection, loss of a connection to a neighbor router, or other significant events.

Cisco NX-OS generates SNMP notifications as either traps or informs. A trap is an asynchronous, unacknowledged message sent from the agent to the SNMP managers listed in the host receiver table. Informs are asynchronous messages sent from the SNMP agent to the SNMP manager which the manager must acknowledge receipt of.

Traps are less reliable than informs because the SNMP manager does not send any acknowledgment when it receives a trap. The Cisco NX-OS cannot determine if the trap was received. An SNMP manager that receives an inform request acknowledges the message with an SNMP response protocol data unit (PDU). If the Cisco NX-OS never receives a response, it can send the inform request again.

You can configure Cisco Nexus NX-OS to send notifications to multiple host receivers.

SNMPv3

SNMPv3 provides secure access to devices by a combination of authenticating and encrypting frames over the network. The security features provided in SNMPv3 are as follows:

  • Message integrity—Ensures that a packet has not been tampered with while it was in-transit.

  • Authentication—Determines the message is from a valid source.

  • Encryption—Scrambles the packet contents to prevent it from being seen by unauthorized sources.

SNMPv3 provides for both security models and security levels. A security model is an authentication strategy that is set up for a user and the role in which the user resides. A security level is the permitted level of security within a security model. A combination of a security model and a security level determines which security mechanism is employed when handling an SNMP packet.

Security Models and Levels for SNMPv1, v2, v3

The security level determines if an SNMP message needs to be protected from disclosure and if the message needs to be authenticated. The various security levels that exist within a security model are as follows:

  • noAuthNoPriv—Security level that does not provide authentication or encryption.

  • authNoPriv—Security level that provides authentication but does not provide encryption.

  • authPriv—Security level that provides both authentication and encryption.

Three security models are available: SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3. The security model combined with the security level determine the security mechanism applied when the SNMP message is processed.


Note

noAuthnoPriv is not supported in SNMPv3.

The following table lists identifies the combinations of security models and level information.

Model

Level

Authentication

Encryption

What Happens

v1

noAuthNoPriv

Community string

No

Uses a community string match for authentication.

v2c

noAuthNoPriv

Community string

No

Uses a community string match for authentication.

v3

authNoPriv

HMAC-MD5 or HMAC-SHA

No

Provides authentication based on the Hash-Based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) Message Digest 5 (MD5) algorithm or the HMAC Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA).

v3

authPriv

HMAC-MD5 or HMAC-SHA

DES

Provides authentication based on the HMAC-MD5 or HMAC-SHA algorithms. Provides Data Encryption Standard (DES) 56-bit encryption in addition to authentication based on the Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) DES (DES-56) standard.

User-Based Security Model

SNMPv3 User-Based Security Model (USM) refers to SNMP message-level security and offers the following services:

  • Message integrity—Ensures that messages have not been altered or destroyed in an unauthorized manner and that data sequences have not been altered to an extent greater than can occur nonmaliciously.

  • Message origin authentication—Ensures that the claimed identity of the user on whose behalf received data was originated is confirmed.

  • Message confidentiality—Ensures that information is not made available or disclosed to unauthorized individuals, entities, or processes.

SNMPv3 authorizes management operations only by configured users and encrypts SNMP messages.

Cisco NX-OS uses two authentication protocols for SNMPv3:

  • HMAC-MD5-96 authentication protocol

  • HMAC-SHA-96 authentication protocol

The Cisco NX-OS uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) as one of the privacy protocols for SNMPv3 message encryption and conforms with RFC 3826.

The priv option offers a choice of DES or 128-bit AES encryption for SNMP security encryption. The priv option with the aes-128 token indicates that this privacy password is for generating a 128-bit AES key.The AES priv password can have a minimum of eight characters. If the passphrases are specified in cleartext, you can specify a maximum of 64 case-sensitive, alphanumeric characters. If you use the localized key, you can specify a maximum of 130 characters.


Note

For an SNMPv3 operation that uses the external AAA server, you must use AES for the privacy protocol in the user configuration on the external AAA server.

CLI and SNMP User Synchronization

SNMPv3 user management can be centralized at the Access Authentication and Accounting (AAA) server level. This centralized user management allows the SNMP agent in Cisco NX-OS to leverage the user authentication service of the AAA server. After user authentication is verified, the SNMP PDUs are processed. Additionally, the AAA server is also used to store user group names. SNMP uses the group names to apply the access/role policy that is locally available in the switch.

Any configuration changes made to the user group, role, or password results in database synchronization for both SNMP and AAA.

Cisco NX-OS synchronizes a user configuration in the following ways:

  • The authentication passphrase specified in the snmp-server user command becomes the password for the CLI user.

  • The password specified in the username command becomes the authentication and privacy passphrases for the SNMP user.

  • If you delete a user using either SNMP or the CLI, the user is deleted for both SNMP and the CLI.

  • User-role mapping changes are synchronized in SNMP and the CLI.

  • Role changes (deletions or modifications) from the CLI are synchronized to SNMP.


Note

When you configure passphrase/password in localized key/encrypted format, Cisco NX-OS does not synchronize the user information (password, roles, and so on).

Cisco NX-OS holds the synchronized user configuration for 60 minutes by default. For information about how to modify this default value, see Modifying the AAA Synchronization Time.

Group-Based SNMP Access


Note

Because group is a standard SNMP term used industry-wide, roles are referred as groups in this SNMP section.

SNMP access rights are organized by groups. Each group in SNMP is similar to a role through the CLI. Each group is defined with read access or read-write access.

You can begin communicating with the agent once your username is created, your roles are set up by your administrator, and you are added to the roles.

High Availability

Stateless restarts for SNMP are supported. After a reboot or supervisor switchover, the running configuration is applied.

Guidelines and Limitations for SNMP

  • Read-only access to some SNMP MIBs is supported. See the Cisco NX-OS MIB support list at the following URL for more information:

    http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml

  • SNMP role based access control (RBAC) is not supported.

  • The SNMP set command is supported by the following Cisco MIBs:

    • CISCO-IMAGE-UPGRADE-MIB

    • CISCO-CONFIG-COPY-MIB

  • The recommended SNMP polling interval time is 5 minutes.

Default Settings for SNMP

Parameters

Default

license notifications

enabled

Configuring SNMP

This section includes the following topics:

  • Configuring SNMP

  • Users Enforcing SNMP Message Encryption

  • Creating SNMP Communities

  • Configuring SNMP Notification Receivers

  • Configuring the Notification Target User

  • Enabling SNMP Notifications

  • Disabling LinkUp/LinkDown Notifications on an Interface

  • Enabling a One-time Authentication for SNMP over TCP

  • Assigning the SNMP Switch Contact and Location Information

  • Disabling SNMP

  • Modifying the AAA Synchronization Time

Configuring SNMP Users

Before you begin

Log in to the CLI in EXEC mode.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server user name [auth {md5 | sha } passphrase [auto ] [priv [aes-128 ] passphrase] [engineID id] [localizedkey ]]

Configures an SNMP user with authentication and privacy parameters. The passphrase can be any case-sensitive, alphanumeric string up to 64 characters. If you use the localizekey keyword, the passphrase can be any case-sensitive, alphanumeric string up to 130 characters.

The name argument is the name of a user who can access the SNMP engine.

The auth keyword enables one-time authentication for SNMP over a TCP session. It is optional.

The md5 keyword specifies the HMAC MD5 algorithm for authentication. It is optional.

The sha keyword specifies the HMAC SHA algorithm for authentication. It is optional.

The priv keyword specifies encryption parameters for the user. It is optional.

The aes-128 keyword specifies the 128-byte AES algorithm for privacy. It is optional.

The engineID keyword specifies the engineID for configuring the notification target user (for V3 informs). It is optional.

The id is a 12-digit colon-separated decimal number.

Step 3

(Optional) switch(config-callhome)# show snmp user

(Optional)

Displays information about one or more SNMP users.

Step 4

(Optional) switch(config-callhome)# copy running-config startup-config

(Optional)

Saves the running configuration persistently through reboots and restarts by copying it to the startup configuration.

Example

This example shows how to configure a SNMP user: 

switch(config)# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server user Admin auth sha Axlm1234# priv Axlm1234#
switch(config)# show snmp user
______________________________________________________________
SNMP USERS
______________________________________________________________
User Auth Priv(enforce) Groups
____ ____ _____________ ______
Admin sha des(no) network-operator
admin md5 des(no) network-admin
______________________________________________________________
NOTIFICATION TARGET USERS (configured for sending V3 Inform)
______________________________________________________________
User Auth Priv
____ ____ ____
switch(config)#

Enforcing SNMP Message Encryption for All Users

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server globalEnforcePriv

Enforces SNMP message encryption for all users.

Example

This example shows how to enforce the SNMP message encryption: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server galobalEnforcePriv 
switch(config)# show snmp user 
______________________________________________________________
SNMP USERS [global privacy flag enabled]
______________________________________________________________

User                          Auth  Priv(enforce) Groups                        
____                          ____  _____________ ______                        
Admin                         sha   des(no)       network-operator              

admin                         md5   des(no)       network-admin                 

______________________________________________________________
 NOTIFICATION TARGET USERS (configured  for sending V3 Inform) 
______________________________________________________________

User                          Auth  Priv 
____                          ____  ____ 
switch(config)#

Creating SNMP Communities

You can create SNMP communities for SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server community name {ro | rw }

Creates an SNMP community string.

Example

This example shows how to create an SNMP community: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server community public ro 
switch(config)# show snmp community
Community Group / Access context acl_filter
----------------------------- -------------- ------- ----------
public network-operator
switch(config)#

Filtering SNMP Requests

You can assign an access list (ACL) to a community to filter incoming SNMP requests. If the assigned ACL allows the incoming request packet, SNMP processes the request. If the ACL denies the request, SNMP drops the request and sends a system message. The ACL applies to IPv4 and IPv6 over UDP and TCP. After creating the ACL, assign the ACL to the SNMP community. For more information on creating ACLs, see the Cisco Nexus 1000V for VMware Security Configuration Guide.

Before you begin

Create an ACL to assign to the SNMP community. Assign the ACL to the SNMP community. Create the ACL with the following parameters:

  • Source IP address

  • Destination IP address

  • Source Port

  • Destination Port

  • Protocol (UDP or TCP)

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config-callhome)# snmp-server community community-name use-acl acl-name

Assigns an ACL to an SNMP community to filter SNMP requests.

Step 3

switch(config-callhome)# {ip | ipv6 } access-list acl_for_community

Configures an IP ACL.

Step 4

switch(config-callhome)# statistics per-entry

Configures statistics.

Step 5

switch(config-callhome)# permit udp any any

Permits UDP protocol.

Step 6

(Optional) switch(config-callhome)# show {ip | ipv6 } access-lists

(Optional)

Displays show command output.

Step 7

switch(config-callhome)# snmp-server community public use-acl acl_for_community

Configures SNMP community.

Step 8

(Optional) switch(config-callhome)# showsnmp community

(Optional)

Displays show command output.

Example

This example shows how to filter SNMP requests: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# show ip access-lists
IPV4 ACL acl_for_community
statistics per-entry
10 permit udp any any
switch(config)# show snmp community
Community Group / Access context acl_filter
----------------------------- -------------- ------- ----------
public network-operator acl_for_community

Configuring SNMP Notification Receivers

Configuring a Host Receiver for SNMPv1 Traps

Before you begin

You must be in global configuration mode.

Procedure
Command or Action Purpose

switch(config)# snmp-server host ip-address traps version 1 community [udp_port number]

Configures a host receiver for SNMPv1 traps. You can specify an IPv4 or IPv6 address. The community can be any alphanumeric string up to 255 characters. The UDP port number range is from 0 to 65535.

Example
switch(config)# snmp-server host 192.0.2.1 traps version 1 public
switch(config)# show snmp host 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                            Port Version  Level  Type   SecName                         
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.0.2.1                       162  v1       noauth trap   public                          
-------------------------------------------------------------------
switch(config)#

Configuring a Host Receiver for SNMPv2c Traps or Informs

Procedure
  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server host ip-address {traps | informs } version 2c community [udp_port number]

Configures a host receiver for SNMPv2c traps or informs. You can specify an IPv4 or IPv6 address. The community can be any alphanumeric string up to 255 characters. The UDP port number range is from 0 to 65535.

Example
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server host 192.0.2.1 informs version 2c public
switch(config)# show snmp host 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                            Port Version  Level  Type   SecName                         
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.0.2.1                       162  v2c      noauth inform public                          
-------------------------------------------------------------------
switch(config)#

Configuring a Host Receiver for SNMPv3 Traps or Informs


Note

The SNMP manager must know the user credentials (authKey/PrivKey) based on the SNMP engine ID of the Cisco Nexus 1000V device to authenticate and decrypt the SNMPv3 messages

Procedure
  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server host ip-address {traps | informs } version 3 {auth | noauth | priv } username [udp_port number]

Configures a host receiver for SNMPv2c traps or informs. You can specify an IPv4 or IPv6 address. The username can be any alphanumeric string up to 255 characters. The UDP port number range is from 0 to 65535.

Example

This example shows how to configure a host receiver: 

switch# configure terminal
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server host 192.0.2.1 informs version 3 auth Admin
switch(config)# show snmp host 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Host Port Version Level Type SecName 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.0.2.1 162 v3 auth inform Admin 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
switch(config)#

Configuring the Notification Target User

You must configure a notification target user on the device to send SNMPv3 inform notifications to a notification host receiver

The Cisco NX-OS uses the credentials of the notification target user to encrypt the SNMPv3 inform notification messages to the configured notification host receiver.


Note

For authenticating and decrypting the received INFORM PDU, the notification host receiver should have the same user credentials as configured in Cisco NX-OS to authenticate and decrypt the informs.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server user name [auth {md5 | sha } passphrase [auto ] [priv [aes-128 ] passphrase] [engineID id]

Configures the notification target user with the specified engine ID for notification host receiver. The id is a 12-digit colon-separated decimal number.

Example

This example shows how to configure a notification target user: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server user Admin auth sha Axlm1234# priv Axlm1234#
engineID 00:00:00:63:00:01:00:10:20:15:10:03
switch(config)# show snmp user
______________________________________________________________
SNMP USERS [global privacy flag enabled]
______________________________________________________________
User Auth Priv(enforce) Groups
____ ____ _____________ ______
admin md5 des(no) network-admin
______________________________________________________________
NOTIFICATION TARGET USERS (configured for sending V3 Inform)
______________________________________________________________
User Auth Priv
____ ____ ____
Admin sha des
(EngineID 0:0:0:63:0:1:0:10:20:15:10:3)
switch(config)#

Enabling SNMP Notifications

You can enable or disable notifications. If you do not specify a notification name, Cisco NX-OS enables all notifications.

The following table lists the commands that enable the notifications for Cisco NX-OS MIBs.


Note

The snmp-server enable traps command enables both traps and informs, depending on the configured notification host receivers.

MIB

Related Commands

All notifications

snmp-server enable traps

CISCO-AAA-SERVER-MIB

snmp-server enable traps aaa

ENITY-MIB

snmp-server enable traps entity

CISCO-ENTITY-FRU-CONTROL-MIB

snmp-server enable traps entity fru

CISCO-LICENSE-MGR-MIB

snmp-server enable traps license

IF-MIB

snmp-server enable traps link

SNMPv2-MIB

snmp-server enable traps snmp

snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication

The license notifications are enabled by default. All other notifications are disabled by default.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps

Enables all SNMP notifications.

Step 3

switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps aaa [server-state-change ]

Enables the AAA SNMP notifications.

Step 4

switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps entity [fru ]

Enables the ENTITY-MIB SNMP notifications.

Step 5

switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps license

Enables the license SNMP notification.

Step 6

switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps link

Enables the link SNMP notifications.

Step 7

switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps snmp [authentication ]

Enables the SNMP agent notifications.

Example

This example displays how to enable SNMP notifications: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps aaa
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps entity
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps license
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps link
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps snmp

Disabling LinkUp/LinkDown Notifications on an Interface

You can disable linkUp and linkDown notifications on an individual interface. You can use these limit notifications on flapping interface (an interface that transitions between up and down repeatedly).

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config-if)# no snmp trap link-status

Disables SNMP link-state traps for the interface. This command is enabled by default.

Example

switch# show running-config interface vethernet 1
interface Vethernet1
inherit port-profile
dynpp_d50369db-2fed-405d-ad84-a6bf89718d2c_f006e797-da04-4f29-9a0f-901294bc8b8f
description TEST, Network Adapter
dvport uuid "70D66D72-CDD9-4B68-9596-27E8F8E06F6D--0"
switch# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
switch(config)# interface vethernet 1
switch(config-if)# no snmp trap link-status
switch(config-if)# show running-config interface vethernet 1
interface Vethernet1
inherit port-profile
dynpp_d50369db-2fed-405d-ad84-a6bf89718d2c_f006e797-da04-4f29-9a0f-901294bc8b8f
description TEST, Network Adapter
dvport uuid "70D66D72-CDD9-4B68-9596-27E8F8E06F6D--0"
no snmp trap link-status

Enabling a One-time Authentication for SNMP over TCP

Before you begin

You must be in global configuration mode.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server tcp-session [auth ]

Enables a one-time authentication for SNMP over a TCP session. The default is disabled.

Example

This example shows how to enable a one -time authentication: 

switch# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
switch(config)# snmp-server tcp-session
switch(config)# show snmp | grep "Tcp"
SNMP Tcp Authentication Flag : Enabled.
switch(config)#

Assigning the SNMP Switch Contact and Location Information

You can assign the switch contact information, which is limited to 32 characters (without spaces) and the switch location.

Before you begin

Log in to the CLI in EXEC mode.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server contact name

Configures sysContact, which is the SNMP contact name.

Step 3

switch(config)# snmp-server location name

Configures sysLocation, which is the SNMP location.

Step 4

(Optional) switch(config)# show snmp

(Optional)

Displays information about one or more destination profiles.

Step 5

(Optional) switch(config)# copy running-config startup-config

(Optional)

Saves the change persistently through reboots and restarts by copying the running configuration to the startup configuration.

Example

This example show how to assign information on the SNMP switch contact and location: 

switch# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
switch(config)# snmp-server contact Admin
switch(config)# snmp-server location Lab
switch(config)# show snmp | grep sys
sys contact: Admin
sys location: Lab
switch(config)# copy running-config startup-config

Disabling SNMP

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# no snmp-server protocol enable

Disables the SNMP protocol. This command is enabled by default.

Example

This example shows how to disable the SNMP protocol: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# no snmp-server protocol enable
switch(config)# show snmp | grep protocol
SNMP protocol : Disabled
switch(config)#

Modifying the AAA Synchronization Time

You can modify how long Cisco NX-OS holds the synchronized user configuration.

Procedure

  Command or Action Purpose
Step 1

switch# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

switch(config)# snmp-server aaa-user cache-timeout seconds

Configures how long the AAA synchronized user configuration stays in the local cache. The range is from 1 to 86400 seconds. The default is 3600.

Example

This example shows how to modify the AAA synchronization time: 

switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# snmp-server aaa-user cache-timeout 1200

Verifying the SNMP Configuration

Use one of the following commands to verify the configuration:

Command

Purpose

show interface snmp-ifindex

Displays the SNMP ifIndex value for all interfaces (from IF-MIB).

show running-config snmp [all ]

Displays the SNMP running configuration.

show snmp

Displays the SNMP status.

show snmp community

Displays the SNMP community strings.

show snmp context

Displays the SNMP context mapping.

show snmp engineID

Displays the SNMP engineID.

show snmp group

Displays SNMP roles.

show snmp session

Displays SNMP sessions.

show snmp trap

Displays the SNMP notifications that are enabled or disabled.

show snmp user

Displays SNMPv3 users.

show snmp host

Displays information about configured SNMP hosts.

Configuration Example for SNMP

This example shows how to configure Cisco NX-OS to send linkUp/Down notifications to one notification host receiver.

switch(config)# snmp-server user Admin auth sha Axlm1234# priv Axlm1234#
switch(config)# snmp-server host 192.0.2.1 traps version 3 priv Admin
switch(config)# snmp-server enable traps link
switch(config)# show snmp user
______________________________________________________________
SNMP USERS [global privacy flag enabled]
______________________________________________________________
User Auth Priv(enforce) Groups
____ ____ _____________ ______
Admin sha des(no) network-operator
admin md5 des(no) network-admin
______________________________________________________________
NOTIFICATION TARGET USERS (configured for sending V3 Inform)
______________________________________________________________
User Auth Priv
____ ____ ____
switch(config)# show snmp host
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Host Port Version Level Type SecName
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.0.2.1 162 v3 priv trap Admin
-------------------------------------------------------------------
switch(config)# show snmp trap | grep link
link : linkDown Yes
link : linkUp Yes
link : extended-linkDown Yes
link : extended-linkUp Yes
link : cieLinkDown Yes
link : cieLinkUp Yes
link : cisco-xcvr-mon-status-chg Yes
switch(config)#

MIBs

The supported SNMP MIBs are listed in this section.

To locate and download the MIBs, go to the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml.

  • IF-MIB

  • ENTITY-MIB

  • CISCO-ENTITY-EXT-MIB-V1SMI

  • CISCO-ENTITY-FRU-CONTROL-MIB

  • BRIDGE-MIB

  • CISCO-FLASH-MIB

  • CISCO-SYSTEM-MIB

  • CISCO-SYSTEM-EXT-MIB

  • CISCO-FEATURE-CONTROL-MIB

  • CISCO-CDP-MIB

  • CISCO-VIRTUAL-NIC-MIB

  • CISCO-PROCESS-MIB

  • CISCO-SYSLOG-EXT-MIB

  • CISCO-VLAN-MEMBERSHIP-MIB

  • TCP-MIB

  • UDP-MIB

  • CISCO-PRIVATE-VLAN-MIB

  • CISCO-SECURE-SHELL-MIB

  • CISCO-IMAGE-UPGRADE-MIB

  • CISCO-LICENSE-MGR-MIB

  • RMON2-MIB

  • CISCO-AAA-SERVER-MIB

  • CISCO-AAA-SERVER-EXT-MIB

  • CISCO-COMMON-MGMT-MIB

  • CISCO-COMMON-ROLES-MIB

  • CISCO-CONFIG-MAN-MIB

  • CISCO-FTP-CLIENT-MIB

  • CISCO-IMAGE-MIB

  • CISCO-LAG-MIB

  • CISCO-NOTIFICATION-CONTROL-MIB

  • CISCO-NTP-MIB

  • CISCO-RF-MIB

  • CISCO-RMON-CONFIG-MIB

  • CISCO-SMI

  • CISCO-SNMP-TARGET-EXT-MIB

  • NOTIFICATION-LOG-MIB

  • IP-MIB

  • SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB

  • SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB

  • SNMP-MPD-MIB

  • SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB

  • SNMP-TARGET-MIB

  • SNMP-USM-MIB

  • SNMPv2-MIB

Feature History for SNMP

Feature Name

Releases

Feature Information

IPv6

5.2(1)SV3(1.1)

SNMP supports IPv6 addresses.

SNMP

4.0(4)SV1(1)

This feature was introduced.