Optical Add/Drop Cards

This chapter describes optical add/drop cards used in Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) networks. For installation and card turn-up procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For card safety and compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document.


Note The cards described in this chapter are supported on the Cisco ONS 15454, Cisco ONS 15454 M6, Cisco ONS 15454 M2 platforms, unless noted otherwise.



Note Unless otherwise specified, “ONS 15454” refers to both ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies.


Chapter topics include:

8.1 Card Overview

The card overview section contains card overview, software compatibility, interface class, and channel allocation information for optical add/drop cards.


Note Each card is marked with a symbol that corresponds to a slot (or slots) on the ONS 15454 shelf assembly. The cards are then installed into slots displaying the same symbols. For a list of slots and symbols, see the "Card Slot Requirements" section in the Cisco ONS 15454 Hardware Installation Guide.


Optical add/drop cards are divided into two groups: band optical add/drop multiplexer (OADM) cards and channel OADM cards. Band OADM cards add and drop one or four bands of adjacent channels. The cards in this chapter, including the 4-Band OADM (AD-4B-xx.x) and the 1-Band OADM (AD-1B-xx.x) are utilized only in the C band. Channel OADM cards add and drop one, two, or four adjacent channels; they include the 4-Channel OADM (AD-4C-xx.x), the 2-Channel OADM (AD-2C-xx.x), and the 1-Channel OADM (AD-1C-xx.x).


Note For information about L band add and drop capability, see Chapter9, “Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Cards”


8.1.1 Card Summary

Table 8-1 lists and summarizes the functions of the optical add/drop cards.

 

Table 8-1 Optical Add/Drop Cards

Card
Port Description
For Additional Information
AD-1C-xx.x

The AD-1C-xx.x card has three sets of ports located on the faceplate. It operates in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

See the “AD-1C-xx.x Card” section.

AD-2C-xx.x

The AD-2C-xx.x card has four sets of ports located on the faceplate. It operates in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

See the “AD-2C-xx.x Card” section.

AD-4C-xx.x

The AD-4C-xx.x card has six sets of ports located on the faceplate. It operates in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

See the “AD-4C-xx.x Card” section.

AD-1B-xx.x

The AD-1B-xx.x card has three sets of ports located on the faceplate. It operates in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

See the “AD-1B-xx.x Card” section.

AD-4B-xx.x

The AD-4B-xx.x card has six sets of ports located on the faceplate. It operates in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

See the “AD-4B-xx.x Card” section.

8.1.2 Card Compatibility

Table 8-2 lists the CTC software compatibility for each optical add/drop card.

 

Table 8-2 Software Release Compatibility for Optical Add/Drop Cards

Card Name
R4.5
R4.6
R4.7
R5.0
R6.0
R7.0
R7.2
R8.0
R8.5
R9.0
R9.1
R9.2

AD-1C-xx.x

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM, 15454-M2, 15454-M6

AD-2C-xx.x

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM, 15454-M2, 15454-M6

AD-4C-xx.x

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM, 15454-M2, 15454-M6

AD-1B-xx.x

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

AD-4B-xx.x

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

15454-DWDM

8.1.3 Interface Classes

The AD-1C-xx.x, AD-2C-xx.x, AD-4C-xx.x, AD-1B-xx.x, and AD-4B-xx.x cards have different input and output optical channel signals depending on the interface card where the input signal originates from. The input interface cards have been grouped in classes listed in Table 8-3 . The subsequent tables list the optical performances and output power of each interface class.

 

Table 8-3 ONS 15454 Card Interfaces Assigned to Input Power Classes

Input Power Class
Card

A

10-Gbps multirate transponder cards (TXP_MR_10G, TXP_MR_10E, TXP_MR_10E_C, and TXP_MR_10E_L) with forward error correction (FEC) enabled, 10-Gbps muxponder cards (MXP_2.5G_10G, MXP_2.5G_10E, MXP_MR_10DME_C, MXP_MR_10DME_L, MXP_2.5G_10E_C, and MXP_2.5G_10E_L) with FEC enabled, and 40-Gbps muxponder card (40G-MXP-C)

B

10-Gbps multirate transponder card (TXP_MR_10G) without FEC and the 10-Gbps muxponder card (MXP_2.5G_10G, MXP_MR_10DME_C, MXP_MR_10DME_L), and 40-Gbps muxponder card (40G-MXP-C), and ADM-10G cards with FEC disabled

C

OC-192 LR ITU cards (TXP_MR_10E, TXP_MR_10E_C, and TXP_MR_10E_L) without FEC

D

2.5-Gbps multirate transponder card (TXP_MR_2.5G), both protected and unprotected, with FEC enabled

E

OC-48 100-GHz DWDM muxponder card (MXP_MR_2.5G) and 2.5-Gbps multirate transponder card (TXP_MR_2.5G), both protected and unprotected, with FEC disabled and retime, reshape, and regenerate (3R) mode enabled

F

2.5-Gbps multirate transponder card (TXP_MR_2.5G), both protected and unprotected, in regenerate and reshape (2R) mode

G

OC-48 ELR 100 GHz card

H

2/4 port GbE transponder (GBIC WDM 100GHz)

I

TXP_MR_10E, TXP_MR_10E_C, and TXP_MR_10E_L cards with enhanced FEC (E-FEC) and the MXP_2.5G_10E, MXP_2.5G_10E_C, MXP_2.5G_10E_L, MXP_MR_10DME_C, MXP_MR_10DME_L, and 40G-MXP-C cards with E-FEC enabled

Table 8-4 lists the optical performance parameters for 40-Gbps cards that provide signal input to the optical add/drop cards.

 

Table 8-4 40-Gbps Interface Optical Performance

Parameter
Class A
Class B
Class I
Type
Power Limited
OSNR 1 Limited
(if appl.)
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)

Maximum bit rate

40 Gbps

40 Gbps

40 Gbps

Regeneration

3R

3R

3R

FEC

Yes

No

Yes (E-FEC)

Threshold

Optimum

Average

Optimum

Maximum BER2

10–15

10–12

10–15

OSNR 1 sensitivity

23 dB

9 dB

23 dB

19 dB

20 dB

8 dB

Power sensitivity

–24 dBm

–18 dBm

–21 dBm

–20 dBm

–26 dBm

–18 dBm

Power overload

–8 dBm

–8 dBm

–8 dBm

Transmitted Power Range3

OC-192 LR ITU

Dispersion compensation tolerance

+/–800 ps/nm

+/–1,000 ps/nm

+/–800 ps/nm

1.OSNR = optical signal-to-noise ratio

2.BER = bit error rate

3.These values, decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards.

Table 8-5 lists the optical performance parameters for 40-Gbps cards that provide signal input to the optical add/drop cards.

 

Table 8-5 10-Gbps Interface Optical Performance

Parameter
Class A
Class B
Class C
Class I
Type
Power Limited
OSNR 4 Limited
(if appl.)
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)
OSNR Limited
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)

Maximum bit rate

10 Gbps

10 Gbps

10 Gbps

10 Gbps

Regeneration

3R

3R

3R

3R

FEC

Yes

No

No

Yes (E-FEC)

Threshold

Optimum

Average

Average

Optimum

Maximum BER5

10–15

10–12

10–12

10–15

OSNR 1 sensitivity

23 dB

9 dB

23 dB

19 dB

19 dB

20 dB

8 dB

Power sensitivity

–24 dBm

–18 dBm

–21 dBm

–20 dBm

–22 dBm

–26 dBm

–18 dBm

Power overload

–8 dBm

–8 dBm

–9 dBm

–8 dBm

Transmitted Power Range6

10-Gbps multirate transponder/10-Gbps FEC transponder (TXP_MR_10G)

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

OC-192 LR ITU

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

10-Gbps multirate transponder/10-Gbps FEC transponder (TXP_MR_10E)

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

Dispersion compensation tolerance

+/–800 ps/nm

+/–1,000 ps/nm

+/–1,000 ps/nm

+/–800 ps/nm

4.OSNR = optical signal-to-noise ratio

5.BER = bit error rate

6.These values, decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards.

2.5-Gbps cards that provide signal input to the optical add/drop cards have the interface performance parameters listed in Table 8-6 .

 

Table 8-6 2.5-Gbps Interface Optical Performance

Parameter
Class D
Class E
Class F
Class G
Class H
Class J
Type
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)
OSNR Limited
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)
Power Limited
OSNR Limited
(if appl.)
Power Limited

Maximum bit rate

2.5 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

1.25 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

Regeneration

3R

3R

2R

3R

3R

3R

FEC

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

Threshold

Average

Average

Average

Average

Average

Average

Maximum BER

10–15

10–12

10–12

10–12

10–12

10–12

OSNR sensitivity

14 dB

6 dB

14 dB

10 dB

15 dB

14 dB

11 dB

13 dB

8 dB

12 dB

Power sensitivity

–31 dBm

–25 dBm

–30 dBm

–23 dBm

–24 dBm

–27 dBm

–33 dBm

–28 dBm

–18 dBm

–26 dBm

Power overload

–9 dBm

–9 dBm

–9 dBm

–9 dBm

–7 dBm

–17dBm

Transmitted Power Range7

TXP_MR_2.5G

–1.0 to 1.0 dBm

–1.0 to 1.0 dBm

–1.0 to 1.0 dBm

–2.0 to 0 dBm

TXPP_MR_2.5G

–4.5 to –2.5 dBm

–4.5 to –2.5 dBm

–4.5 to –2.5 dBm

MXP_MR_2.5G

+2.0 to +4.0 dBm

MXPP_MR_2.5G

–1.5 to +0.5 dBm

2/4 port GbE Transponder (GBIC WDM 100GHz)

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

Dispersion compensation tolerance

–1200 to +5400 ps/nm

–1200 to +5400 ps/nm

–1200 to +3300 ps/nm

–1200 to +3300 ps/nm

–1000 to +3600 ps/nm

–1000 to +3200 ps/nm

7.These values, decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards.

8.1.4 DWDM Card Channel Allocation Plan

ONS 15454 DWDM channel OADM and band OADM cards are designed for use with specific channels in the C band. In most cases, the channels for these cards are either numbered (for example, 1 to 32) or delimited (odd or even). Client interfaces must comply with these channel assignments to be compatible with the ONS 15454 system.

Table 8-7 lists the channel IDs and wavelengths assigned to the C-band DWDM channels.


Note In some cases, a card uses only some or all of the channels listed in a band. Also, some cards use channels on the 100-GHz ITU-T grid while others use channels on the 50-GHz ITU-T grid. See specific card descriptions in Appendix A, “Hardware Specifications,” for more details.


 

Table 8-7 DWDM Channel Allocation Plan (C Band)

Channel Number
Frequency (THz)
Wavelength (nm)
Channel Number
Frequency (THz)
Wavelength (nm)

1

196.00

1529.55

42

193.95

1545.72

2

195.95

1529.94

43

193.90

1546.119

3

195.90

1530.334

44

193.85

1546.518

4

195.85

1530.725

45

193.80

1546.917

5

195.80

1531.116

46

193.75

1547.316

6

195.75

1531.507

47

193.70

1547.715

7

195.70

1531.898

48

193.65

1548.115

8

195.65

1532.290

49

193.60

1548.515

9

195.60

1532.681

50

193.55

1548.915

10

195.55

1533.073

51

193.50

1549.32

11

195.50

1533.47

52

193.45

1549.71

12

195.45

1533.86

53

193.40

1550.116

13

195.40

1534.250

54

193.35

1550.517

14

195.35

1534.643

55

193.30

1550.918

15

195.30

1535.036

56

193.25

1551.319

16

195.25

1535.429

57

193.20

1551.721

17

195.20

1535.822

58

193.15

1552.122

18

195.15

1536.216

59

193.10

1552.524

19

195.10

1536.609

60

193.05

1552.926

20

195.05

1537.003

61

193.00

1553.33

21

195.00

1537.40

62

192.95

1553.73

22

194.95

1537.79

63

192.90

1554.134

23

194.90

1538.186

64

192.85

1554.537

24

194.85

1538.581

65

192.80

1554.940

25

194.80

1538.976

66

192.75

1555.343

26

194.75

1539.371

67

192.70

1555.747

27

194.70

1539.766

68

192.65

1556.151

28

194.65

1540.162

69

192.60

1556.555

29

194.60

1540.557

70

192.55

1556.959

30

194.55

1540.953

71

192.50

1557.36

31

194.50

1541.35

72

192.45

1557.77

32

194.45

1541.75

73

192.40

1558.173

33

194.40

1542.142

74

192.35

1558.578

34

194.35

1542.539

75

192.30

1558.983

35

194.30

1542.936

76

192.25

1559.389

36

194.25

1543.333

77

192.20

1559.794

37

194.20

1543.730

78

192.15

1560.200

38

194.15

1544.128

79

192.10

1560.606

39

194.10

1544.526

80

192.05

1561.013

40

194.05

1544.924

81

192.00

1561.42

41

194.00

1545.32

82

191.95

1561.83

8.2 Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers

This section lists the safety labels attached to the AD-1C-xx.x, AD-2C-xx.x, AD-4c-xx.x, AD-1B-xx.x, and AD-4B-xx.xx cards.

8.2.1 Class 1M Laser Product Statement

The Class 1M Laser Product statement is shown in Figure 8-1.

Figure 8-1 Class 1M Laser Product Statement

 

Class 1M lasers are products that produce either a highly divergent beam or a large diameter beam. Therefore, only a small part of the whole laser beam can enter the eye. However, these laser products can be harmful to the eye if the beam is viewed using magnifying optical instruments.

8.2.2 Hazard Level 1M Label

The Hazard Level 1M label is shown in Figure 8-2.

Figure 8-2 Hazard Level Label

 

The Hazard Level label warns users against exposure to laser radiation of Class 1 limits calculated in accordance with IEC60825-1 Ed.1.2. This label is displayed on the faceplate of the cards.

8.2.3 Laser Source Connector Label

The Laser Source Connector label is shown in Figure 8-3.

Figure 8-3 Laser Source Connector Label

 

This label indicates that a laser source is present at the optical connector where the label has been placed.

8.2.4 FDA Statement Label

The FDA Statement labels are shown in Figure 8-4 and Figure 8-5. These labels show compliance to FDA standards and that the hazard level classification is in accordance with IEC60825-1 Am.2 or Ed.1.2.

Figure 8-4 FDA Statement Label

 

Figure 8-5 FDA Statement Label

 

8.2.5 Shock Hazard Label

The Shock Hazard label is shown in Figure 8-6.

Figure 8-6 Shock Hazard Label

 

This label alerts personnel to electrical hazard within the card. The potential of shock hazard exists when removing adjacent cards during maintenance, and touching exposed electrical circuitry on the card itself.

8.3 AD-1C-xx.x Card


Note See the “AD-1C-xx.x Card Specifications” section for hardware specifications.


The 1-Channel OADM (AD-1C-xx.x) card passively adds or drops one of the 32 channels utilized within the 100-GHz-spacing of the DWDM card system. Thirty-two versions of this card—each designed only for use with one wavelength—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. Each wavelength version of the card has a different part number. The AD-1C-xx.x can be installed in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

The AD-1C-xx.x has the following internal features:

  • Two cascaded passive optical interferential filters perform the channel add and drop functions.
  • One software-controlled variable optical attenuator (VOA) regulates the optical power of the inserted channel.
  • Software-controlled VOA regulates the insertion loss of the express optical path.
  • VOA settings and functions, photodiode detection, and alarm thresholds, are internally controlled.
  • Virtual photodiodes (firmware calculations of port optical power) at the common DWDM output and input ports are monitored within the software.

Figure 8-7 shows the AD-1C-xx.x faceplate.

Figure 8-7 AD-1C-xx.x Faceplate

 

For information on safety labels for the card, see the “Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section.

Figure 8-8 shows a block diagram of the AD-1C-xx.x card.

Figure 8-8 AD-1C-xx.x Block Diagram

 

Figure 8-9 shows the AD-1C-xx.x optical module functional block diagram.

Figure 8-9 AD-1C-xx.x Optical Module Functional Block Diagram

 

8.3.1 Power Monitoring

Physical photodiodes P1 through P4 and virtual photodiodes V1 and V2 monitor the power for the AD-1C-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 8-8 .

 

Table 8-8 AD-1C-xx.x Port Calibration

Photodiode
CTC Type Name
Calibrated to Port

P1

ADD

DROP RX

P2

DROP

DROP TX

P3

IN EXP

EXP RX

P4

OUT EXP

EXP TX

V1

IN COM

COM RX

V2

OUT COM

COM TX

For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 9.2.

8.3.2 AD-1C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

The AD-1C-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 8-9 .

 

Table 8-9 AD-1C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

Card-Level Indicators
Description

Red FAIL LED

The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that there is an internal hardware failure. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists.

Green ACT LED

The green ACT LED indicates that the AD-1C-xx.x card is carrying traffic or is traffic-ready.

Amber SF LED

The amber SF LED indicates a signal failure. The SF LED also illuminates when the transmitting and receiving fibers are incorrectly connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the LED turns off.

8.3.3 AD-1C-xx.x Port-Level Indicators

You can find the status of the card port using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. Use the LCD to view the status of any port or card slot; the screen displays the number and severity of alarms for a given port or slot. The AD-1C-xx.x has six LC-PC-II optical ports: two for add/drop channel client input and output, two for express channel input and output, and two for communication.

8.4 AD-2C-xx.x Card


Note See the “AD-2C-xx.x Card Specifications” section for hardware specifications.


The 2-Channel OADM (AD-2C-xx.x) card passively adds or drops two adjacent 100-GHz channels within the same band. Sixteen versions of this card—each designed for use with one pair of wavelengths—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions. Each version of the card has a different part number.

The AD-2C-xx.x has the following features:

  • Passive cascade of interferential filters perform the channel add and drop functions.
  • Two software-controlled VOAs in the add section, one for each add port, regulate the optical power of inserted channels.
  • Software-controlled VOAs regulate insertion loss on express channels.
  • VOA settings and functions, photodiode detection, and alarm thresholds are internally controlled.
  • Virtual photodiodes (firmware calculation of port optical power) at the common DWDM output and input ports are monitored within the software.

Figure 8-10 shows the AD-2C-xx.x faceplate.

Figure 8-10 AD-2C-xx.x Faceplate

 

For information on safety labels for the card, see the “Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section.

Figure 8-11 shows a block diagram of the AD-2C-xx.x card.

Figure 8-11 AD-2C-xx.x Block Diagram

 

Figure 8-12 shows the AD-2C-xx.x optical module functional block diagram.

Figure 8-12 AD-2C-xx.x Optical Module Functional Block Diagram

 

8.4.1 Wavelength Pairs

The AD-2C-xx.x cards are provisioned for the wavelength pairs listed in Table 8-10 . In this table, channel IDs are given rather than wavelengths. To compare channel IDs with the actual wavelengths they represent, see wavelengths in Table 8-7.

 

Table 8-10 AD-2C-xx.x Channel Pairs

Band ID
Add/Drop Channel ID

Band 30.3 (A)

30.3, 31.2

31.9, 32.6

Band 34.2 (B)

34.2, 35.0

35.8, 36.6

Band 38.1 (C)

38.1, 38.9

39.7, 40.5

Band 42.1 (D)

42.1, 42.9

43.7, 44.5

Band 46.1 (E)

46.1, 46.9

47.7, 48.5

Band 50.1 (F)

50.1, 50.9

51.7, 52.5

Band 54.1 (G)

54.1, 54.9

55.7, 56.5

Band 58.1 (H)

58.1, 58.9

59.7, 60.6

8.4.2 Power Monitoring

Physical photodiodes P1 through P10 and virtual photodiodes V1 and V2 monitor the power for the AD-2C-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 8-11 .

 

Table 8-11 AD-2C-xx.x Port Calibration

Photodiode
CTC Type Name
Calibrated to Port

P1–P2

ADD

COM TX

P3–P4

DROP

DROP TX

P5

IN EXP

EXP RX

P6

OUT EXP

EXP TX

V1

IN COM

COM RX

V2

OUT COM

COM TX

For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 9.2.

8.4.3 AD-2C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

The AD-2C-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 8-12 .

 

Table 8-12 AD-2C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

Card-Level Indicators
Description

Red FAIL LED

The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that there is an internal hardware failure. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists.

Green ACT LED

The green ACT LED indicates that the AD-2C-xx.x card is carrying traffic or is traffic-ready.

Amber SF LED

The amber SF LED indicates a signal failure. The amber SF LED also illuminates when the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the light turns off.

8.4.4 AD-2C-xx.x Port-Level Indicators

You can find the status of the card port using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. Use the LCD to view the status of any port or card slot; the screen displays the number and severity of alarms for a given port or slot. The AD-2C-xx.x card has eight LC-PC-II optical ports: four for add/drop channel client input and output, two for express channel input and output, and two for communication.

8.5 AD-4C-xx.x Card


Note See the “AD-4C-xx.x Card Specifications” section for hardware specifications.


The 4-Channel OADM (AD-4C-xx.x) card passively adds or drops all four 100-GHz-spaced channels within the same band. Eight versions of this card—each designed for use with one band of wavelengths—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions. There are eight versions of this card with eight part numbers.

The AD-4C-xx.x has the following features:

  • Passive cascade of interferential filters perform the channel add and drop functions.
  • Four software-controlled VOAs in the add section, one for each add port, regulate the optical power of inserted channels.
  • Two software-controlled VOAs regulate insertion loss on express and drop path, respectively.
  • Internal control of the VOA settings and functions, photodiode detection, and alarm thresholds.
  • Software-monitored virtual photodiodes (firmware calculation of port optical power) at the common DWDM output and input ports.

Figure 8-13 shows the AD-4C-xx.x faceplate.

Figure 8-13 AD-4C-xx.x Faceplate

 

For information on safety labels for the card, see the “Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section.

Figure 8-14 shows a block diagram of the AD-4C-xx.x card.

Figure 8-14 AD-4C-xx.x Block Diagram

 

Figure 8-15 shows the AD-4C-xx.x optical module functional block diagram.

Figure 8-15 AD-4C-xx.x Optical Module Functional Block Diagram

 

8.5.1 Wavelength Sets

The AD-4C-xx.x cards are provisioned for the sets of four 100-GHz-spaced wavelengths shown Table 8-13.

 

Table 8-13 AD-4C-xx.x Channel Sets

Band ID
Add/Drop Wavelengths

Band 30.3 (A)

1530.3, 1531.2, 1531.9, 1532.6

Band 34.2 (B)

1534.2, 1535.0, 1535.8, 1536.6

Band 38.1 (C)

1538.1, 1538.9, 1539.7, 1540.5

Band 42.1 (D)

1542.1, 1542.9, 1543.7, 1544.5

Band 46.1 (E)

1546.1, 1546.9, 1547.7, 1548.5

Band 50.1 (F)

1550.1, 1550.9, 1551.7, 1552.5

Band 54.1 (G)

1554.1, 1554.9, 1555.7, 1556.5

Band 58.1 (H)

1558.1, 1558.9, 1559.7, 1560.6

8.5.2 Power Monitoring

Physical photodiodes P1 through P10 and virtual photodiodes V1 and V2 monitor the power for the AD-4C-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 8-14 .

 

Table 8-14 AD-4C-xx.x Port Calibration

Photodiode
CTC Type Name
Calibrated to Port

P1–P4

ADD

COM TX

P5–P8

DROP

DROP TX

P9

IN EXP

EXP RX

P10

OUT EXP

EXP TX

V1

IN COM

COM RX

V2

OUT COM

COM TX

For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 9.2.

8.5.3 AD-4C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

The AD-4C-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 8-15 .

 

Table 8-15 AD-4C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

Card-Level Indicators
Description

Red FAIL LED

The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that there is an internal hardware failure. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists.

Green ACT LED

The green ACT LED indicates that the AD-4C-xx.x card is carrying traffic or is traffic-ready.

Amber SF LED

The amber SF LED indicates a signal failure or condition. The amber SF LED also illuminates when the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the light turns off.

8.5.4 AD-4C-xx.x Port-Level Indicators

You can find the status of the card port using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. Use the LCD to view the status of any port or card slot; the screen displays the number and severity of alarms for a given port or slot. The AD-4C-xx.x card has 12 LC-PC-II optical ports: eight for add/drop channel client input and output, two for express channel input and output, and two for communication.

8.6 AD-1B-xx.x Card

(Cisco ONS 15454 only)


Note See the “AD-1B-xx.x Card Specifications” section for hardware specifications.


The 1-Band OADM (AD-1B-xx.x) card passively adds or drops a single band of four adjacent 100-GHz-spaced channels. Eight versions of this card with eight different part numbers—each version designed for use with one band of wavelengths—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions. This card can be used when there is asymmetric adding and dropping on each side (east or west) of the node; a band can be added or dropped on one side but not on the other.

The AD-1B xx.x can be installed in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to17 and has the following features:

  • Passive cascaded interferential filters perform the channel add and drop functions.
  • Two software-controlled VOAs regulate the optical power flowing in the express and drop OADM paths (drop section).
  • Output power of the dropped band is set by changing the attenuation of the VOA drop.
  • The VOA express is used to regulate the insertion loss of the express path.
  • VOA settings and functions, photodiode detection, and alarm thresholds are internally controlled.
  • Virtual photodiode (firmware calculation of port optical power) at the common DWDM output are monitored within the software.

Figure 8-16 shows the AD-1B-xx.x faceplate.

Figure 8-16 AD-1B-xx.x Faceplate

 

For information on safety labels for the card, see the “Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section.

Figure 8-17 shows a block diagram of the AD-1B-xx.x card.

Figure 8-17 AD-1B-xx.x Block Diagram

 

Figure 8-18 shows the AD-1B-xx.x optical module functional block diagram.

Figure 8-18 AD-1B-xx.x Optical Module Functional Block Diagram

 

8.6.1 Power Monitoring

Physical photodiodes P1 through P4 and virtual photodiodes V1 and V2 monitor the power for the AD-1B-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 8-16 .

 

Table 8-16 AD-1B-xx.x Port Calibration

Photodiode
CTC Type Name
Calibrated to Port

P1

ADD

BAND RX

P2

DROP

BAND TX

P3

IN EXP

EXP RX

P4

OUT EXP

EXP TX

V1

IN COM

COM RX

V2

OUT COM

COM TX

For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 9.2.

8.6.2 AD-1B-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

The AD-1B-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 8-17 .

 

Table 8-17 AD-1B-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

Card-Level Indicators
Description

Red FAIL LED

The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that there is an internal hardware failure. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists.

Green ACT LED

The green ACT LED indicates that the AD-1B-xx.x card is carrying traffic or is traffic-ready.

Amber SF LED

The amber SF LED indicates a signal failure. The amber SF LED also illuminates when the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the light turns off.

8.6.3 AD-1B-xx.x Port-Level Indicators

You can find the status of the card port using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. Use the LCD to view the status of any port or card slot; the screen displays the number and severity of alarms for a given port or slot. The AD-1B-xx.x has six LC-PC-II optical ports: two for add/drop channel client input and output, two for express channel input and output, and two for communication.

8.7 AD-4B-xx.x Card

(Cisco ONS 15454 only)

The 4-Band OADM (AD-4B-xx.x) card passively adds or drops four bands of four adjacent 100-GHz-spaced channels. Two versions of this card with different part numbers—each version designed for use with one set of bands—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions. This card can be used when there is asymmetric adding and dropping on each side (east or west) of the node; a band can be added or dropped on one side but not on the other.

The AD1B-xx.x can be installed in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17 and has the following features:

  • Five software-controlled VOAs regulate the optical power flowing in the OADM paths.
  • Output power of each dropped band is set by changing the attenuation of each VOA drop.
  • The VOA express is used to regulate the insertion loss of the express path.
  • VOA settings and functions, photodiode detection, and alarm thresholds are internally controlled.
  • Virtual photodiode (firmware calculation of port optical power) at the common DWDM output port are monitored within the software.

Figure 8-19 shows the AD-4B-xx.x faceplate.

Figure 8-19 AD-4B-xx.x Faceplate

 

For information on safety labels for the card, see the “Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section.

Figure 8-20 shows a block diagram of the AD-4B-xx.x card.

Figure 8-20 AD-4B-xx.x Block Diagram

 

Figure 8-21 shows the AD-4B-xx.x optical module functional block diagram.

Figure 8-21 AD-4B-xx.x Optical Module Functional Block Diagram

 

8.7.1 Power Monitoring

Physical photodiodes P1 through P11 and virtual photodiode V1 monitor the power for the AD-4B-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 8-18 .

 

Table 8-18 AD-4B-xx.x Port Calibration

Photodiode
CTC Type Name
Calibrated to Port

P1–P4

ADD

COM TX

P5–P8

DROP

DROP TX

P9

IN EXP

EXP RX

P10

OUT EXP

EXP TX

P11

IN COM

COM RX

V1

OUT COM

COM TX

For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 9.2.

8.7.2 AD-4B-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

The AD-4B-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 8-19 .

 

Table 8-19 AD-4B-xx.x Card-Level Indicators

Card-Level Indicators
Description

Red FAIL LED

The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that there is an internal hardware failure. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists.

Green ACT LED

The green ACT LED indicates that the AD-4B-xx.x card is carrying traffic or is traffic-ready.

Amber SF LED

The amber SF LED indicates a signal failure. The amber SF LED also illuminates when the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the light turns off.

8.7.3 AD-4B-xx.x Port-Level Indicators

You can find the status of the card port using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. Use the LCD to view the status of any port or card slot; the screen displays the number and severity of alarms for a given port or slot. The AD-4B-xx.x has 12 LC-PC-II optical ports: eight for add/drop band client input and output, two for express channel input and output, and two for communication.