- Cable Modem Upstream RF Adaptation
- Configuring Downstream Cable Interface Features on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Configuring Upstream Cable Interface Features on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Cable Modem Steering on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- DOCSIS 2.0 A-TDMA Modulation Profiles for the Cisco CMTS Routers
- DOCSIS 3.0 Downstream Bonding for Bronze Certification
- Downstream Channel ID Assignment on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Downstream Resiliency Bonding Group
- IGMP-Triggered Dynamic Channel Change Load Balancing for DOCSIS 2.0 Cable Modems
- IGMP-Triggered VDOC Broadcast Support on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Load Balancing, Dynamic Channel Change, and Dynamic Bonding Change on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Restricted/General Load Balancing and Narrowband Dynamic Bandwidth Sharing with Downstream Dynamic Load Balancing
- RSVP-Based Video on Demand Support Over DOCSIS
- S-CDMA and Logical Channel Support on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Spectrum Management and Advanced Spectrum Management for the Cisco CMTS
- Support for Extended Upstream Frequency Ranges
- Upstream Bonding Support for D-PON on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Upstream Channel Bonding
- Upstream Scheduler Mode for the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Upstream Utilization Optimization on the Cisco CMTS Routers
- Wideband Modem Resiliency
- Downgrading Channel Bonding in Battery Backup Mode
- Index
- Prerequisites for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Restrictions for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Information About M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- How to Configure M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Configuration Examples for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Example: DEPI Control Plane Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
- Example: DEPI Control Plane Configuration on Cisco RFGW-10
- Example: N+1 DEPI Redundancy Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
- Example: GigabitEthernet Interface Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
- Example: GigabitEthernet Interface Configuration on Cisco RFGW-10
- Verifying M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Additional References
- Feature Information for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
First Published: November 16, 2009
Last Updated: September 17, 2012
The Downstream External PHY Interface (DEPI) control plane feature is based upon Layer Two Tunneling Protocol-Version 3 (L2TPv3) signaling. Downstream External PHY Interface is a communication protocol between the Modular Cable Modem Termination System (M-CMTS) core and the Edge Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (EQAM). It is an IP tunnel between the MAC (M-CMTS Core) and PHY (EQAM) in an M-CMTS system, which contains both a data path for Data-Over-Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) frames and a control path for setting up, maintaining, and tearing down data sessions.
The DEPI Latency Measurement (DLM) packet is a special type of data packet used for measuring the network latency between the M-CMTS core and the EQAM. There are two types of DLM packets, ingress DLM packet and egress DLM packet. The ingress DLM measures the latency between the M-CMTS core and the ingress point in the EQAM, and the egress DLM measures the latency between the M-CMTS core and the egress point of the EQAM. The DEPI Control Plane is supported with a direct connection between the SPA and the EQAM, or between the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card and the EQAM.
The Converged Interconnect Network (CIN) is the standard term used for the network between the M-CMTS and the Radio Frequency Gateway (RFGW). This network can be a direct connection or a Layer 2 or Layer 3 network. Since the CIN is a private network, a Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) instance ensures that only valid traffic is routed to it by removing the IP Address of the interface from the global routing table (and from the interface).
![]() Note | Layer 3 CIN support is limited to the case where the primary GigE link of the M-CMTS DEPI port is connected directly to the EQAM and the secondary link is connected through a Layer 3 router. The Layer 3 router between the M-CMTS and the EQAM must support modifying the MAC addresses on its Layer 3 interface. |
VRF for DEPI session is used only on the M-CMTS router. It is recommended to configure VRF for the GigE interfaces, to ensure that the CIN routes are isolated from the default routing table of the CMTS router. When connecting two SPAs to a Layer 2 CIN, the GigE interfaces for these SPAs need to be configured with different VRFs.
PortFast mode-enabled switches have to be used when Gigabit Ethernet link redundancy is configured for the Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) interfaces. For more information on the switches that support PortFast mode, see
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk389/tk621/technologies_tech_note09186a008009482f.shtml.
Finding Feature Information
Your software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the Feature Information Table at the end of this document.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/CFN/. An account on http://www.cisco.com/ is not required.
Contents
- Prerequisites for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Restrictions for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Information About M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- How to Configure M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Configuration Examples for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Verifying M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Additional References
- Feature Information for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
Prerequisites for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
The following are the prerequisites for the M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane feature:
- Support of bidirectional communication using the GigE ports on the Cisco Wideband SPA or Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card.
- Support DLM (Ingress).
- Support of EQAM configuration from the M-CMTS router (with EQAM in learn mode). The learn feature is supported only on Cisco RFGW-10.
- Provide connectivity verification, and link failure detection.
- Support Management Information Base (MIB).
The table below shows the hardware compatibility prerequisites for this feature.
![]() Note | The hardware components introduced in a given Cisco IOS Release are supported in all subsequent releases unless otherwise specified. |
Platform |
Processor Engine |
Cable Interface Cards |
---|---|---|
Cisco uBR10012 Universal Broadband Router |
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCC and later releases
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCH and later releases
|
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCC and later releases
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE and later releases
|
Restrictions for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- Supports only DOCSIS MPEG-TS (DMPT) mode.
- Modular QoS CLI (MQC) or access control lists (ACL) related features are not supported on the DEPI interface.
- The IP address of the DEPI interface must be configured manually. It cannot be assigned by the DHCP server.
-
VLAN subinterfaces are not
supported only on the following:
- Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card
- Cisco Wideband SPA
- Secondary IP address are not supported on the DEPI interface.
- Mixed DEPI configuration of manual DEPI and remote DEPI is not permitted on the same Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card or the Cisco Wideband SPA.
- Configuring or removing an IP address on the controller is not permitted when the DEPI interface with an IP address exists in manual DEPI configuration.
- Configuring an IP address on the controller is not permitted in remote DEPI configuration.
-
In the DEPI configuration involving L2TP class or tunnel, the direct removal of L2TP class or tunnel is not supported. You need to remove the usage of the L2TP class or tunnel first from the DEPI configuration and then remove the L2TP class or tunnel.
Information About M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
To configure the M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane feature, you should understand the following concepts:
- Benefits of M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- DEPI Control Connections
- DEPI Data Sessions
- DEPI SSO
- N+1 DEPI Redundancy
- GigE Port-level Redundancy
- Difference Between Manual DEPI and Control Plane DEPI Configuration
- DEPI EQAM Statistics
Benefits of M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
- The DEPI control plane provides the capability to detect failures in a multi-hop network between the M-CMTS router and EQAM.
- The Cisco RFGW-10 (EQAM) learns the configuration from the M-CMTS router via the DEPI control plane.
- The DEPI control plane facilitates an automatic and accurate method to determine delay via the DLM.
- The DEPI control plane allows interoperability.
DEPI Control Connections
The DEPI control plane configuration is possible only with the following devices that have GigE ports:
- Cisco Wideband SPA—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCC and later releases
- Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE and later releases
Configuring a DEPI tunnel on a SPA or Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card downstream channel will establish a DEPI control connection (if it does not exist). The M-CMTS router (not the EQAM) initiates the control session connection. At least one DEPI control connection must exist for each SPA or Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card that has RF channels configured, to establish a DEPI session with an EQAM. There can be multiple control connections from one SPA or Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card to one or more EQAMs. When a DEPI control connection is disconnected, all the associated DEPI data sessions will be disconnected.
When the primary link on the SPA or Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card toggles more than five times within 30 seconds, and the secondary link is up, the secondary link is selected for traffic. The link switches back to the primary link during the next primary link transition after 30 seconds or when the secondary link fails. To get the primary link (port 0) or secondary link (port 1) status, use the show controller gigabitethernet command.
DEPI Data Sessions
For both primary and non-primary downstream channels, the DEPI data session is established when the DEPI control connection is active. The Transport Stream Identifier (TSID) must be configured on both the M-CMTS router and EQAM, as it is used to bind the logical wideband channel to a physical QAM of the EQAM. Only the M-CMTS router initiates the DEPI data session creation, not the EQAM.
DEPI SSO
The Cisco RFGW-10 supervisor redundancy and the route processor (RP) redundancy on the Cisco uBR10012 router in stateful switchover (SSO) mode support both DEPI manual mode and DEPI protocol mode (control plane DEPI). Minimal disruption might occur in manual DEPI in the case of RP redundancy on the Cisco uBR10012 router. The control plane and data sessions are reestablished after the RP switchover in control plane DEPI while the data plane non-stop forwarding continues to send DEPI data traffic to the EQAM.
With supervisor redundancy, the supervisor switchover does not affect the statically configured DEPI connections in DEPI manual mode. Hence, the switchover interruption to DEPI data traffic is in subseconds. In DEPI protocol mode, the DEPI control plane is SSO-unaware as the underlying IOS L2TPv3 protocol is SSO-unaware. Neither the L2TPv3 protocol state nor the DEPI state is check pointed from the active Supervisor to the standby Supervisor. During Supervisor switchover, the DEPI control plane and data plane are recovered as follows with minimal service outage time:
- DEPI control plane and data plane re-establishment: At Supervisor switchover, the newly active Supervisor card re-establishes the DEPI control connections and data sessions with its M-CMTS peer. The IDs of re-established sessions fall into the same DEPI session ID range as before.
- DEPI data plane non-stop forwarding: While the newly active Supervisor is re-establishing the DEPI connections and data sessions, the Cisco RFGW-10 receives and processes DEPI data traffic that the M-CMTS router continues to forward through the existing data sessions. This non-stop forwarding function minimizes the service outage time for a couple of seconds. The existing data sessions are removed after the new sessions are established.
For more information on Supervisor Redundancy, see 1:1 Supervisor Card Redundancy feature guide.
N+1 DEPI Redundancy
The N+1 DEPI redundancy feature enables the M-CMTS router to protect downstream data path in the event of the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card failure or switchover, using a secondary DEPI session configured on the protect line card. Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE1, the N+1 redundancy feature including DEPI redundancy is supported on the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V cable interface line card.
This feature allows you to configure a secondary DEPI session on the protect card using the protect-tunnel command in DEPI tunnel configuration mode. In this mode, the protect line card has a fully operational secondary DEPI control connection and sessions for the QAM channels on the working line card. The primary DEPI control connection and session is established on the GigE ports on the working line card. These primary and secondary DEPI sessions are paired using the common TSID, which uniquely identifies the target QAM channel.
The N+1 DEPI redundancy feature is supported only on the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card. This feature is not supported on the Cisco Wideband SPA.
The N+1 DEPI redundancy feature requires an EQAM that supports data path redundancy based on CableLabs Downstream External PHY Interface Specification (CM-SP-DEPI-I08-100611).
The Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card supports up to six DEPI tunnels per GigE port and a separate DEPI session per downstream channel. Each DEPI session is associated with only one DEPI tunnel and multiple DEPI sessions can be associated with a single DEPI tunnel.
In N+1 DEPI redundancy, the protect line card initiates DEPI control sessions on each QAM channel at bootup. When the M-CMTS router detects a line card failure, the protect line card enables all the sessions that were backing up the sessions of the failed line card.
The network connectivity must be set up to ensure that the Cisco RF Gateway is reachable through the protect Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card.
DEPI CIN Failover
The depi cin-failover command is introduced to enable CIN failure triggered line card switchover when DEPI control plane is used and N+1 is configured.
When the CPU utilization is high, DEPI CIN failover may get rejected. Starting Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCF4 and later releases, cpu-thresold values can be configured using the depi cin-faiover cpu-threshold command. For more information, see Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference.
Downstream Failure Detection
The control plane DEPI detects the downstream device or connection failure on the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card using the “hello” keepalive packets. It triggers the line card switchover if the protect line card DEPI sessions are the superset of the working line card. You can configure the interval used to exchange the “hello” keepalive packets in a Layer 2 control channel using the hello command in L2TP class configuration mode.
GigE Port-level Redundancy
The Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card also supports GigE port-level redundancy. The port-level redundancy is configured by default on the Cisco Wideband SPA and Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card. You do not have to manually configure port-level redundancy on the M-CMTS router.
Difference Between Manual DEPI and Control Plane DEPI Configuration
The manual DEPI configuration also supports N+1 DEPI redundancy and port-level redundancy on the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card.
The following are the differences between the manual DEPI and control plane DEPI configuration:
- In manual DEPI configuration, you do not have to configure the protect tunnel. The working card configuration is automatically applied to the protect card through IPC messages. In DEPI control plane redundancy, you must configure the protect tunnel on both the M-CMTS router and the EQAM.
- For manual DEPI configuration, the GigE ports on the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card must be in active-passive mode.
- The DEPI connection between the M-CMTS router and the EQAM is static in manual DEPI configuration. Whereas, the data sessions are established dynamically in the DEPI control plane configuration.
DEPI EQAM Statistics
The DEPI EQAM statistics feature enables EQAM to send QAM channel statistics to the M-CMTS router for all data sessions in every DEPI tunnel. Support for this feature was introduced in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE. The DEPI EQAM statistics feature is configured by default on the M-CMTS router. To disable this configuration use the no form of the depi eqam-stats command in global configuration mode.
![]() Note | Cisco RF Gateway 10 sends EQAM statistics to the M-CMTS router. No other EQAM supports the EQAM statistics feature. |
To verify EQAM statistics, use the show depi session command with the verbose keyword in privileged EXEC mode.
How to Configure M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
For a quick tour on how to configure DEPI on the Cisco M-CMTS router and the EQAM device, view the following videos available on Cisco.com:
- Configuring the Downstream External PHY Interface Feature on the Cisco M-CMTS and EQAM Device [Part 1 of 2]
- Configuring the Downstream External PHY Interface Feature on the Cisco M-CMTS and EQAM Device [Part 2 of 2]
This section contains the following procedures:
- Configuring DEPI Control Plane on the M-CMTS Router
- Configuring DEPI Control Plane on Cisco RFGW-10
- Configuring N+1 DEPI Redundancy on the M-CMTS Router and Cisco RFGW-10
- Configuring DLM on the M-CMTS Router
- Disabling a DEPI Data Session on the M-CMTS Router
Configuring DEPI Control Plane on the M-CMTS Router
This section describes how to configure DEPI control plane on the M-CMTS router.
![]() Note | The DEPI control plane configuration steps for the Cisco Wideband SPA and Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card are the same. Step 17 is applicable only for the Cisco Wideband SPA and is not required for Cisco uBR-MC3GX60 line card. |
Configuring DEPI Control Plane on Cisco RFGW-10
This section describes how to configure DEPI control plane on Cisco RFGW-10 in learn mode. Learn mode is the recommended mode of operation if you use Cisco RFGW-10 with the Cisco uBR10012 router.
Command or Action | Purpose | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Step 1 | enable
Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. | ||
Step 2 | configure
terminal
Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. | ||
Step 3 | l2tp-class
l2tp-class-name
Example: Router(config)# l2tp-class class1 |
Creates an L2TP class template. The template must be configured but the optional settings are not mandatory.
| ||
Step 4 | hello
seconds
Example: Router(config-l2tp-class)# hello 15 |
(Optional) Configures the interval used to exchange the “hello” keepalive packets in a Layer 2 control channel.
| ||
Step 5 | retransmit
retries
max-retransmissions
Example: Router(config-l2tp-class)# retransmit retries 5 |
(Optional) Configures the retransmission retry settings of the control packets.
| ||
Step 6 | retransmit
timeout [max |
min]
retransmit-timeout
Example: Router(config-l2tp-class)# retransmit timeout max 1 |
Specifies maximum and minimum retransmission intervals (in seconds) for resending the control packets.
| ||
Step 7 | exit
Example: Router(config-l2tp-class)# exit |
Exits the L2TP class configuration mode. | ||
Step 8 | depi-class
depi-class-name
Example: Router(config)# depi-class SPA0 |
Creates a DEPI class template. | ||
Step 9 | exit
Example: Router(config-depi-class)# exit |
Exits the DEPI class configuration mode. | ||
Step 10 |
depi-tunnel
working-depi-tunnel-name
Example: Router(config)# depi-tunnel SPA0 |
Creates a DEPI tunnel template. | ||
Step 11 | l2tp-class
l2tp-class-name
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# l2tp-class class1 |
Specifies the L2TP control channel parameters to be inherited. | ||
Step 12 | depi-class
depi-class-name
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# depi-class SPA0 |
Specifies the DEPI control channel parameters to be inherited. | ||
Step 13 |
dest-ip
dest-ip-address
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# dest-ip 192.0.2.155 |
Specifies the destination IP address of the M-CMTS Gigabit Ethernet port. | ||
Step 14 | exit
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# exit |
Exits the DEPI configuration mode. | ||
Step 15 |
interface {qam |
qam-red}
slot/port[.channel]
Example: Router(config)# interface qam 6/4.1 |
Specifies a QAM interface or redundancy-configured (QAM-red) interface.
| ||
Step 16 |
cable
mode
{depi |
video} {local |
remote} [learn]
Example: Router(config-subif)# cable mode depi remote learn |
Sets the mode of the QAM channel.
| ||
Step 17 |
cable downstream
stacking
stacking
Example: Router(config)# cable downstream stacking 4 |
Configures the stacking level. Stacking level can be 1, 2, or, 4.
| ||
Step 18 | no
cable
downstream
rf-shutdown
Example: Router(config-if)# no cable downstream rf-shutdown |
Enables the integrated upconverter. | ||
Step 19 |
cable downstream annex
{A |
B}
Example: Router(config-if)# cable downstream Annex A |
Configures the MPEG framing format for a downstream port.
The default is Annex B for all Cisco cable interface line cards. | ||
Step 20 | cable downstream
frequency
frequency
Example: Router(config-if)# cable downstream frequency 520000000 |
Configures the downstream center frequency for the cable interface line card.
| ||
Step 21 | cable downstream
interleave-level
{1 |
2}
Example: Router(config-subif)# cable downstream interleave-level 1 |
Configures the interleave level. The default interleave level is 2.
| ||
Step 22 |
cable downstream
interleave-depth
depth
Example: Router(config-subif)# cable downstream interleave-depth 5 |
Configures the interleave depth.
As you can configure various combinations of the I/J values for Annex B, the input for this command is the fee-code that is derived from the I/J values. The default I/J values are 32/4. | ||
Step 23 |
cable downstream
modulation {64qam |
256qam}
Example: Router(config-subif)# cable downstream modulation 256qam |
Configures the modulation format for a downstream port on a cable interface line card. If you change the modulation format, the interface is shut down and all the cable modems are disconnected. The default modulation is set to 64 QAM on all cable interface cards. | ||
Step 24 | cable downstream
rf-power
power
Example: Router(config-subif)# cable downstream rf-power 50 |
Configures the RF power output level on an integrated upconverter.
| ||
Step 25 | cable downstream tsid
id
Example: Router(config-subif)# cable downstream tsid 100 |
Configures the Transport Stream Identifier value on the QAM subinterface. The valid range is from 0 to 65535. | ||
Step 26 | depi depi-tunnel
working-depi-tunnel-name
Example: Router(config-subif)# depi depi-tunnel working1 |
Binds the DEPI tunnel to the QAM. | ||
Step 27 | exit
Example: Router(config-subif)# exit |
Exits the subinterface configuration mode. The Cisco RFGW-10 is now ready to accept incoming control connection requests from the M-CMTS router but cannot initiate a control connection with the router. | ||
Step 28 | interface
gigabitethernet
slot/port
Example: Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 6/13 |
Specifies the Gigabit Ethernet interface. | ||
Step 29 | no
switchport
Example: Router(config-if)# no switchport |
Disables switching mode. | ||
Step 30 | ip-address
ip-address mask-ip-address
Example: Router(config-if)# ip-address 192.0.2.103 255.255.255.0 |
Sets the IP address for the SPA or the line card field-programmable gate array (FPGA). This address is used as the source IP address of Cisco RFGW-10. | ||
Step 31 | end
Example: Router(config-if)# end |
Returns to privileged EXEC mode. |
Examples
The following is an example for configuring DEPI on Cisco RFGW-10, which is in learn mode.
Router> enable Router# configure terminal Router(config)# l2tp-class class1 Router(config-l2tp-class)# hello 15 Router(config-l2tp-class)# retransmit retries 5 Router(config-l2tp-class)# retransmit timeout max 1 Router(config-l2tp-class)# exit Router(config)# depi-class 0 Router(config-depi-class)# exit Router(config)# depi-tunnel 0 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# l2tp-class class1 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# depi-class 0 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# dest-ip 192.0.2.155 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# exit Router(config)# interface qam 6/4.1 Router(config-subif)# cable mode depi remote learn Router(config-subif)# cable downstream tsid 100 Router(config-subif)# depi depi-tunnel working1 Router(config-subif)# exit Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 6/13 Router(config-if)# no switchport Router(config-if)# ip-address 192.0.2.103 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# end
The following is an example for configuring DEPI on Cisco RFGW-10, which is not in “learn” mode.
Router> enable Router# configure terminal Router(config)# l2tp-class class1 Router(config-l2tp-class)# exit Router(config)# depi-class 0 Router(config-depi-class)# exit Router(config)# depi-tunnel 0 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# l2tp-class class1 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# depi-class 0 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# dest-ip 192.0.2.155 Router(config-depi-tunnel)# exit Router(config)# interface qam 6/4.1 Router(config-subif)# cable mode depi remote learn Router(config-subif)# cable downstream stacking 4 Router(config-subif)# no cable downstream rf-shutdown Router(config-subif)# cable downstream Annex B Router(config-subif)# cable downstream frequency 520000000 Router(config-subif)# cable downstream tsid 100 Router(config-subif)# cable downstream interleave-level 2 Router(config-subif)# cable downstream interleave-depth 5 Router(config-subif)# cable downstream modulation 256qam Router(config-subif)# cable downstream rf-power 50 Router(config-subif)# depi depi-tunnel 0 Router(config-subif)# end
Configuring N+1 DEPI Redundancy on the M-CMTS Router and Cisco RFGW-10
This configuration is optional. This section describes how to configure N+1 DEPI redundancy on the M-CMTS router and Cisco RFGW-10.
![]() Note | The N+1 DEPI redundancy feature is supported only on the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card. This feature is not supported on the Cisco Wideband SPA. |
The procedure is the same for configuring N+1 DEPI redundancy on the M-CMTS router and Cisco RFGW-10. You must configure N+1 DEPI redundancy on the M-CMTS router before configuring it on the Cisco RFGW-10.
The working tunnel and the protect tunnel are configured using the same depi-tunnel command. The protect tunnel inherits L2TP class and DEPI class parameters from the working tunnel. When you configure the protect tunnel and specify the destination IP address for the protect tunnel, the protect tunnel inherits the QAM channel parameters specified for the working tunnel.
- You must configure N+1 line card redundancy for the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card before configuring N+1 DEPI redundancy.
- The tunnel names for the working and protect tunnels must be distinct and the protect tunnel must be associated with the corresponding working tunnel.
- The working tunnel must be configured on the M-CMTS router before configuring the protect tunnel.
Command or Action | Purpose | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Step 1 | enable
Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. | ||
Step 2 | configure
terminal
Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. | ||
Step 3 |
depi-tunnel
protect-depi-tunnel-name
Example: Router(config)# depi-tunnel protect1 |
Specifies a protect tunnel name and enters DEPI tunnel configuration mode. | ||
Step 4 |
dest-ip
dest-ip-address
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# dest-ip 192.0.2.103 |
Specifies the destination IP address of the termination point for the protect tunnel.
| ||
Step 5 | exit
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# exit |
Exits the DEPI tunnel configuration mode. | ||
Step 6 |
depi-tunnel
working-depi-tunnel-name
Example: Router(config)# depi-tunnel working1 |
Specifies a working tunnel name that is already configured with QAM channel parameters, and enters DEPI tunnel configuration mode. | ||
Step 7 | protect-tunnel
protect-depi-tunnel-name
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# protect-tunnel protect1 |
Associates the protect tunnel to the corresponding working tunnel.
| ||
Step 8 | end
Example: Router(config-depi-tunnel)# end |
Exits DEPI tunnel configuration mode and returns to privileged EXEC mode. |
Configuring DLM on the M-CMTS Router
This section describes how to configure DLM on the M-CMTS router.
Command or Action | Purpose | |
---|---|---|
Step 1 | enable
Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
|
Step 2 | configure
terminal
Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. |
Step 3 |
controller modular-cable
{slot/bay/port
|
slot/subslot/controller}
Example: Router(config)# controller modular-cable 1/0/0 |
Specifies the modular cable controller interface for the SPA or the line card.
|
Step 4 |
rf-channel
rf-port
network-delay {delay |
auto}
[sampling-rate
rate]
Example: Router(config-controller)# rf-channel rf6 network-delay auto sampling-rate 1 |
Configures the network delay for an RF channel.
|
Step 5 | end
Example: Router(config-controller)# end |
Returns to privileged EXEC mode. |
Disabling a DEPI Data Session on the M-CMTS Router
This configuration is optional. This section describes how to disable a DEPI data session on the M-CMTS router.
Command or Action | Purpose | |
---|---|---|
Step 1 | enable
Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. |
Step 2 | configure
terminal
Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. |
Step 3 | controller modular-cable
{slot/bay/port
|
slot/subslot/controller}
Example: Router(config)# controller modular-cable 1/0/0 |
Specifies the modular cable controller interface for the SPA or the line card.
|
Step 4 | no rf-channel
rf-channel
depi-tunnel
depi-tunnel-name [tsid
id]
Example: Router(config-controller)# rf-channel 0 depi-tunnel SPA0 tsid 100 |
Removes the specified DEPI data session under the modular controller.
|
Step 5 | end
Example: Router(config-controller)# end |
Returns to Privileged EXEC mode. |
Configuration Examples for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
This section provides the following configuration examples:
- Example: DEPI Control Plane Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
- Example: DEPI Control Plane Configuration on Cisco RFGW-10
- Example: N+1 DEPI Redundancy Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
- Example: GigabitEthernet Interface Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
- Example: GigabitEthernet Interface Configuration on Cisco RFGW-10
Example: DEPI Control Plane Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
The following example shows how to configure DEPI control plane on the M-CMTS:
Router# show running-config . . . l2tp-class rf6 ! depi-class rf6 mode mpt ! depi-tunnel rf6 tos 128 dest-ip 192.0.2.103 l2tp-class rf6 depi-class rf6 ! controller Modular-Cable 1/0/0 ip-address 192.0.2.155 modular-host subslot 6/0 rf-channel 6 cable downstream channel-id 7 rf-channel 6 frequency 717000000 annex B modulation 64qam interleave 64 rf-channel 6 depi-tunnel rf6 tsid 6 rf-channel 6 rf-power 46 rf-channel 6 network-delay auto sampling-rate 1 no rf-channel 6 rf-shutdown . . .
Example: DEPI Control Plane Configuration on Cisco RFGW-10
The following example shows how to configure DEPI control plane on Cisco RFGW-10:
Router# show running-config . . . l2tp-class rf6 ! depi-class rf6 ! depi-tunnel rf6 dest-ip 192.0.2.155 l2tp-class rf6 depi-class rf6 ! . . . interface Qam6/4 no ip address ! interface Qam6/4.1 cable mode depi remote learn cable downstream tsid 6 depi depi-tunnel rf6 snmp trap link-status !
Example: N+1 DEPI Redundancy Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
The following example shows how to configure N+1 DEPI redundancy on the Cisco CMTS router:
Router# show running-config . . . l2tp-class rf6 ! depi-class rf6 mode mpt ! depi-tunnel rf6 tos 128 dest-ip 192.0.2.103 l2tp-class rf6 depi-class rf6 protect-tunnel test1_protect ! depi-tunnel test1_protect dest-ip 24.30.14.103 controller Modular-Cable 8/0/0 ip-address 192.0.2.155 modular-host subslot 6/0 rf-channel 6 cable downstream channel-id 7 rf-channel 6 frequency 717000000 annex B modulation 64qam interleave 64 rf-channel 6 depi-tunnel rf6 tsid 6 rf-channel 6 rf-power 46 rf-channel 6 network-delay auto sampling-rate 1 no rf-channel 6 rf-shutdown . . .
Example: GigabitEthernet Interface Configuration on the M-CMTS Router
The following example shows the GigabitEthernet configuration on the M-CMTS:
Router# show running-config interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/0 . . . interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0 ip address 192.0.2.155 255.255.255.0 negotiation auto . . .
Example: GigabitEthernet Interface Configuration on Cisco RFGW-10
The following example shows the GigabitEthernet configuration on RFGW-10:
Router# show running-config interface gigabitEthernet 6/13 . . . interface GigabitEthernet6/13 no switchport ip address 192.0.2.103 255.255.255.0 . . .
Verifying M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
This section explains how to verify DEPI control plane configuration on the M-CMTS router, and it contains the following topics:
- Verifying DEPI Tunnel Information
- Verifying DEPI Session Information
- Verifying DLM Configuration Information
Verifying DEPI Tunnel Information
To verify a DEPI tunnel information, use the show depi tunnel command in privileged EXEC mode.
![]() Note | This command works on both the M-CMTS router and the Cisco RFGW-10. |
The following is a sample output of the show depi tunnel command for all the active control connections:
Router# show depi tunnel LocTunID RemTunID Remote Name State Remote Address Sessn L2TP Class/ Count VPDN Group 1834727012 3849925733 RFGW-10 est 192.0.2.155 1 rf6
The following is a sample output of the show depi tunnel command for a specific active control connection identified using the depi-tunnel-name:
Router# show depi tunnel 1834727012 verbose Tunnel id 1834727012 is up, remote id is 3849925733, 1 active sessions Locally initiated tunnel Tunnel state is established, time since change 04:10:38 Remote tunnel name is RFGW-10 Internet Address 192.0.2.155, port 0 Local tunnel name is myankows_ubr10k Internet Address 192.0.2.103, port 0 L2TP class for tunnel is rf6 Counters, taking last clear into account: 0 packets sent, 0 received 0 bytes sent, 0 received Last clearing of counters never Counters, ignoring last clear: 0 packets sent, 0 received 0 bytes sent, 0 received Control Ns 255, Nr 254 Local RWS 1024 (default), Remote RWS 8192 Control channel Congestion Control is enabled Congestion Window size, Cwnd 256 Slow Start threshold, Ssthresh 8192 Mode of operation is Slow Start Retransmission time 1, max 1 seconds Unsent queuesize 0, max 0 Resend queuesize 0, max 2 Total resends 0, ZLB ACKs sent 252 Total peer authentication failures 0 Current no session pak queue check 0 of 5 Retransmit time distribution: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Control message authentication is disabled
![]() Note | The counters in the show depi tunnel verbose command output are not supported. |
The following is a sample output of the show depi tunnel command that shows DEPI tunnel endpoints in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE and later releases. The endpoints keyword is supported only on the M-CMTS router.
Router# show depi tunnel endpoints DEPI Tunnel Modular Controller State Remote Address Sessn Count depi_working_tunnel_8_0_4 Mod8/0/2 est 1.30.84.100 24 depi_protect_tunnel_5_1_0 Mod8/0/0:5/1/0 est 1.30.50.100 24 depi_protect_tunnel_5_1_4 Mod8/0/2:5/1/2 est 1.30.54.100 24 depi_working_tunnel_8_0_0 Mod8/0/0 est 1.30.3.100 24
Verifying DEPI Session Information
To verify a DEPI session, use the show depi session command in privileged EXEC mode.
![]() Note | This command works on both the M-CMTS router and the Cisco RFGW-10. |
The following is a sample output of the show depi session command for all the established DEPI data sessions:
Router# show depi session LocID RemID TunID Username, Intf/ State Last Chg Uniq ID Vcid, Circuit 1252018468 1252055513 1834727012 6, est 04:06:10 1
The following is a sample output of the show depi session command for a specific established DEPI data session identified using the session-id:
Router# show depi session 1252018468 verbose Session id 1252018468 is up, tunnel id 1834727012 Remote session id is 1252055513, remote tunnel id 3849925733 Locally initiated session Qam Channel Parameters Group Tsid is 0 Frequency is 717000000 Modulation is 64qam Annex is B Interleaver Depth I=32 J=4 Power is 0 Qam channel status is 0 Unique ID is 1 Call serial number is 326100007 Remote tunnel name is RFGW-10 Internet address is 192.0.2.155 Local tunnel name is myankows_ubr10k Internet address is 192.0.2.103 IP protocol 115 Session is L2TP signaled Session state is established, time since change 04:06:24 0 Packets sent, 0 received 0 Bytes sent, 0 received Last clearing of counters never Counters, ignoring last clear: 0 Packets sent, 0 received 0 Bytes sent, 0 received Receive packets dropped: out-of-order: 0 total: 0 Send packets dropped: exceeded session MTU: 0 total: 0 DF bit on, ToS reflect enabled, ToS value 0, TTL value 255 UDP checksums are disabled Session PMTU enabled, path MTU is 1492 bytes No session cookie information available FS cached header information: encap size = 28 bytes 45000014 00004000 FF73706F 01030467 0103049B 4AA0D9D9 00000000 Sequencing is on Ns 0, Nr 0, 0 out of order packets received Packets switched/dropped by secondary path: Tx 0, Rx 0 Conditional debugging is disabled
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE, you can verify DEPI EQAM statistics (this feature is enabled by default), using the show depi session command with the verbose keyword as shown in the following example:
Router# show depi session 1252018468 verbose Session id 1252018468 is up, tunnel id 1834727012 Remote session id is 1252055513, remote tunnel id 3849925733 Locally initiated session Qam Channel Parameters Group Tsid is 0 Frequency is 717000000 Modulation is 64qam Annex is B Interleaver Depth I=32 J=4 Power is 0 Qam channel status is 0 Unique ID is 1 . . . Sequencing is on Ns 0, Nr 0, 0 out of order packets received Packets switched/dropped by secondary path: Tx 0, Rx 0 . . . Peer Session Details Peer Session ID : 1073808091 Peer Qam ID : Qam3/12.2 Peer Qam State : ACTIVE Peer Qam Type : Secondary Peer Qam Statistics Total Pkts : 35177 Total Octets : 6613276 Total Discards : 0 Total Errors : 0 Total In Pkt Rate : 0 Bad Sequence Num : 0 Total In DLM Pkts : 0 Conditional debugging is disabled
![]() Note | The counters in the show depi session verbose command output are not supported. |
The following is a sample output of the show depi session command for all the configured DEPI data sessions:
Router# show depi session configured Session Name State Reason Time Modular-Cable1/0/0:0 IDLE Power mismatch Jun 10 09:59:07
The following is a sample output of the show depi session command that shows DEPI session endpoints in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE and later releases. The endpoints keyword is supported only on the M-CMTS router.
Router# show depi session endpoints DEPI Tunnel RF Channel EQAM rf-port Tsid State Type depi_working_tunnel_8_0_0 Mod8/0/0:0 Qam3/7.1 371 est P depi_protect_tunnel_5_1_0 Mod8/0/0:5/1/0:0 Qam3/7.1 371 est S non_cisco_eqam_tunnel Mod8/0/0:6 - 11012 est P
Verifying DLM Configuration Information
To verify the DLM configuration information, use the show interface modular-cable dlm command in privileged EXEC mode.
The following example shows sample output of the show interface modular-cable slot/bay/port:interface_number dlm command:
Router# show interface modular-cable 1/0/0:6 dlm DEPI Latency Measurements for Modular-Cable1/0/0:6 Current CIN Delay: 146 usecs Current DLM: 4566 Average DLM (last 10): 1514 Max DLM: 5115 Min DLM: 913 Ingress DLM # SysUpTime Delay (Ticks) x-----------x-------------------x------------ 0 831149 949 1 831159 1168 2 831170 4566 3 831076 1005 4 831087 983 5 831097 1185 6 831108 1139 7 831118 1144 8 831128 2013 9 831139 996
![]() Note | The M-CMTS sends either ingress or egress DLM requests based on the EQAM capabilities that EQAM reports during DEPI data session establishment. |
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane feature.
Related Documents
Related Topic |
Document Title |
---|---|
Cisco Wideband SPA |
Cisco uBR10012 Universal Broadband Router SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide |
Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V |
Configuring the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V Cable Interface Line Card |
Command Reference |
Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html |
Standards and RFCs
Standard |
Title |
---|---|
CM-SP-DEPI-I08-100611 |
Data-Over-Cable Service Interface Specification, Modular Headend Architecture, Downstream External PHY Interface Specification |
RFC 3931 |
Layer Two Tunneling Protocol - Version 3 (L2TPv3) |
MIBs
MIB |
MIBs Link |
---|---|
|
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: |
Technical Assistance
Description |
Link |
---|---|
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online resources, including documentation and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds. Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. |
Feature Information for M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support. Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which software images support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
![]() Note | The table below lists only the software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature. |
Feature Name |
Releases |
Feature Information |
---|---|---|
M-CMTS DEPI Control Plane |
12.2(33)SCC |
This feature was introduced in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCC. The following commands were introduced or modified: |
Ingress DLM |
12.2(33)SCC |
This feature was introduced in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCC. The following commands were introduced or modified:
|
N+1 DEPI Redundancy |
12.2(33)SCE |
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCE introduces support for the N+1 redundancy for DEPI control plane feature to protect against the Cisco uBR-MC3GX60V line card failure or switchover. The following commands were introduced or modified:
|
DEPI EQAM Statistics |
12.2(33)SCE |
The DEPI EQAM statistics feature enables the EQAM to send RF channel statistics to the M-CMTS router. The following command was introduced:
|
DEPI CIN Failover |
12.2(33)SCF4 |
The DEPI CPU threshold values can be configured. The following command was modified: depi cin-failover cpu-threshold |