Table Of Contents
Turn Up Network
Before You Begin
NTP-D35 Verify Node Turn Up
NTP-D172 Create a Logical Network Map
NTP-D124 Provision a Point-to-Point Network
DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations
DLP-D214 Change the Service State for a Port
NTP-D173 Point-to-Point Network Acceptance Test
DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test
DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test
DLP-D88 Optical 1+1 Protection Test
NTP-D38 Provision a Linear ADM Network
NTP-D174 Linear ADM Network Acceptance Test
NTP-D40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes
DLP-D89 Remap the K3 Byte
NTP-D126 Create an MS-SPRing
NTP-D175 Two-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test
DLP-D217 MS-SPRing Exercise Ring Test
DLP-D91 MS-SPRing Switch Test
NTP-D176 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test
DLP-D92 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Exercise Span Test
DLP-D93 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Span Switching Test
NTP-D44 Provision SNCP Nodes
NTP-D177 SNCP Acceptance Test
DLP-D94 SNCP Protection Switching Test
NTP-D217 Provision an SNCP Dual Ring Interconnect
NTP-D218 Provision an Integrated SNCP Dual Ring Interconnect
NTP-D46 Subtend an SNCP from an MS-SPRing
NTP-D47 Subtend an MS-SPRing from an SNCP
NTP-D48 Subtend an MS-SPRing from an MS-SPRing
Turn Up Network
This chapter explains how to turn up and test Cisco ONS 15454 SDH networks, including point-to-point networks, linear add drop multiplexers (ADMs), subnetwork connection protection rings (SNCPs), and multiplex section-shared protection rings (MS-SPRings).
Before You Begin
This section lists the chapter procedures (NTPs). Turn to a procedure for applicable tasks (DLPs).
1.
35 Verify Node Turn Up—Complete this procedure before beginning network turn up.
2.
172 Create a Logical Network Map—Complete as needed.
3.
124 Provision a Point-to-Point Network—Complete as needed.
4.
173 Point-to-Point Network Acceptance Test—Complete this procedure after you provision a point-to-point network.
5.
38 Provision a Linear ADM Network—Complete as needed.
6.
174 Linear ADM Network Acceptance Test—Complete this procedure after you provision a linear ADM.
7.
40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes—Complete this procedure to provision ONS 15454 SDHs in a two-fiber or four-fiber MS-SPRing.
8.
126 Create an MS-SPRing—Complete this procedure after provisioning the MS-SPRing nodes.
9.
175 Two-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test—Complete this procedure after you provision a two-fiber MS-SPRing.
10.
176 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test—Complete this procedure after you provision a four-fiber MS-SPRing.
11.
44 Provision SNCP Nodes—Complete as needed.
12.
177 SNCP Acceptance Test—Complete this procedure after you provision an SNCP.
13.
217 Provision an SNCP Dual Ring Interconnect—As needed, complete this procedure after you provision an SNCP.
14.
218 Provision an Integrated SNCP Dual Ring Interconnect—As needed, complete this procedure after you provision an SNCP.
15.
46 Subtend an SNCP from an MS-SPRing—Complete as needed.
16.
47 Subtend an MS-SPRing from an SNCP—Complete as needed.
17.
48 Subtend an MS-SPRing from an MS-SPRing—Complete as needed.
NTP-D35 Verify Node Turn Up
Purpose
|
This procedure verifies that each ONS 15454 SDH is ready for network turn up before adding nodes to a network.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
Chapter 4, "Turn Up Node"
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH on the network you will test. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, proceed to Step 2.
Step 2
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If alarms are displayed, investigate and resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide for procedures.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 3
Verify that the SW Version and Defaults displayed in the node view status area match the software version and NE defaults shown in your site plan. If either are not correct, complete the following procedures as needed:
•
If the software is not the correct version, install the correct version from the ONS 15454 SDH software CD. Upgrade procedures are located on the CD. Follow the upgrade procedures appropriate to the software currently installed on the node.
•
If the node defaults are not correct, complete the "NTP-D165 Import Network Element Defaults" procedure on page C-3.
Step 4
Click the Provisioning > General tabs. Verify that all general node information settings match the settings of your site plan. If not, see the "NTP-D81 Change Node Management Information" procedure on page 10-2.
Step 5
Click the Provisioning > Network tabs. Ensure that the IP settings and other CTC network access information is correct. If not, see the "NTP-D201 Change CTC Network Access" procedure on page 10-4.
Step 6
Click the Provisioning > Timing tabs. Verify that timing settings match the settings of your site plan. If not, see the "NTP-D85 Change Node Timing" procedure on page 10-18.
Step 7
Click the Provisioning > Protection tabs. Verify that all protection groups have been created according to your site plan. If not, see the "NTP-D203 Modify or Delete Card Protection Settings" procedure on page 10-12.
Step 8
Click the Provisioning > Security tabs. Verify that all users have been created and their security levels match the settings indicated by your site plan. If not, see the "NTP-D205 Modify Users and Change Security" procedure on page 10-20.
Step 9
If SNMP is provisioned on the node, click the Provisioning > SNMP tabs. Verify that all SNMP settings match the settings of your site plan. If not, see the "NTP-D87 Change SNMP Settings" procedure on page 10-26.
Step 10
Provision the network using the applicable procedure shown in the "Before You Begin" section.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D172 Create a Logical Network Map
Purpose
|
This procedure positions nodes in the network view. This procedure allows a superuser to create a consistent network view for all nodes on the network.
|
Tools
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite or remote
|
Security Level
|
Superuser
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH on the network. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, go to Step 2.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Change the position of the nodes in the network view according to your site plan.
a.
Press the Ctrl key while you drag and drop a node icon to a new location.
b.
Deselect the previously selected node.
c.
Repeat Step a for each node you need to position.
Step 4
On the network view map, right-click and choose Save Node Position.
Step 5
Click Yes on the Save Node Position dialog box.
CTC displays a progress bar and saves the new node positions.
Note
Nodes on the network map can be moved by users with retrieve, provisioning, and maintenance security levels, but new network views can only be saved by a superuser. To restore the view to a previously saved version of the network map, right-click on the network view map and choose Reset Node Position.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D124 Provision a Point-to-Point Network
Purpose
|
This procedure provisions two ONS 15454 SDHs in a point-to-point (terminal) network.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH on the network where you want to provision a point-to-point configuration. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions.
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > Protection tabs. Verify that 1+1 protection is created for the STM-N cards. Complete the "DLP-D73 Create a 1+1 Protection Group" task on page 4-29 if protection has not been created.
Step 3
Repeat Steps 1 and 2 for the second point-to-point node.
Step 4
Verify that the working and protect cards in the 1+1 protection groups correspond to the physical fiber connections between the nodes, that is, verify that the working card in one node connects to the working card in the other node, and that the protect card in one node connects to the protect card in the other node.
Step 5
Complete the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for the working STM-N port on both point-to-point nodes.
Note
DCC terminations are not provisioned on the protect ports.
Note
If the point-to-point nodes are not connected to a LAN, you will need to create the DCC terminations using a direct (craft) connection to the node. Remote provisioning is possible only after all nodes in the network have DCC terminations provisioned to in-service STM-N ports.
Step 6
Verify that timing is set up at both point-to-point nodes. If not, complete the "NTP-D28 Set Up Timing" procedure on page 4-20 for one or both of the nodes. If a node uses line timing, make its working STM-N the timing source.
Step 7
Complete the "173 Point-to-Point Network Acceptance Test" procedure.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations
Purpose
|
This task creates the SDH Data Communications Channel terminations required for alarms, administration data, signal control information and messages.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite or remote
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Display the node (login) view.
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > DCC/GCC tabs.
Step 3
Click Create.
Step 4
In the Create SDCC Terminations dialog box click the ports where you want to create the DCC termination. To select more than one port, press the Shift key or the Ctrl key.
Note
SDCC refers to the regenerator section DCC, which is used for ONS 15454 SDH DCC terminations. The SDH multiplex SDCCs and the regenerator SDCC (when not used as a DCC termination by the ONS 15454 SDH) can be provisioned as DCC tunnels. See the "DLP-D313 Create a DCC Tunnel" procedure on page 6-95.
Step 5
Under Port State, click the Set to IS radio button.
Step 6
Verify that the Disable OSPF on DCC Link check box is unchecked.
Step 7
Click OK.
Note
EOC (DCC Termination Failure) and LOS (Loss of Signal) alarms are displayed until you create all network DCC terminations and put the DCC termination STM-N ports in service.
Step 8
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-D214 Change the Service State for a Port
Purpose
|
Use this task to put a port in service or to remove a port from service.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite or remote
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Note
To provision Ethernet ports, see the "DLP-D220 Provision E-Series Ethernet Ports" task on page 6-82 or the "DLP-D222 Provision G-Series Ethernet Ports" task on page 6-90.
Step 1
Display the node (login) view.
Step 2
On the shelf graphic, double-click the card with the port(s) you want to put in or out of service. The card view appears.
Step 3
Click the Provisioning > Line tabs.
Step 4
Under State, choose one of the following:
•
IS—The port is in-service.
•
OOS—The port is out-of-service. Traffic is not passed on the port until the service state is changed to IS, OOS_MT, or OOS_AINS.
•
OOS_MT—The port is in a maintenance state. The maintenance state does not interrupt traffic flow, alarm reporting is suppressed, but traffic is carried and loopbacks are allowed. Raised fault conditions, whether their alarms are reported or not, can be retrieved on the CTC Conditions tab or by using the TL1 RTRV-COND command. Use OOS_MT for testing or to suppress alarms temporarily. Change the state to IS, OOS, or OOS_AINS when testing is complete.
•
OOS_AINS—The port is in an auto-inservice state; alarm reporting is suppressed, but traffic is carried and loopbacks are allowed. Raised fault conditions, whether their alarms are reported or not, can be retrieved on the CTC Conditions tab or by using the TL1 RTRV-COND command.
Step 5
If you set State to OOS-AINS, set the soak period time in the AINS Soak field. This is the amount of time that the state will stay in OOS-AINS state after the signal is continuously received.
Step 6
Click Apply.
Step 7
As needed, repeat this task for each port.
Step 8
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-D173 Point-to-Point Network Acceptance Test
Purpose
|
This procedure tests a point-to-point network.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
Test set/cables appropriate to the test circuit you will create.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
124 Provision a Point-to-Point Network
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into one of the point-to-point nodes. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. The node (default) view appears.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 4
Export the alarm data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 5
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 6
Export the conditions data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 7
On the network map, double-click one point-to-point node to display it in node view.
Step 8
Create a test circuit from the login node to the other point-to-point node:
•
For VC4 circuits, complete the "NTP-D188 Create an Automatically Routed High-Order Circuit" procedure on page 6-48. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC3 circuits, complete the "NTP-D54 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC3 Circuit" procedure on page 6-22. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC12 circuits, complete the "NTP-D81 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC12 Circuit" procedure on page 6-6. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
Step 9
Configure the test set for the test circuit type you created:
•
VC4 or VC4-nc—If you are testing a VC4 circuit or a VC4-nc circuit on an STM-N card, you must have a direct optical interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for STM-N. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC3—If you are testing a clear channel E3/DS3I, you must have a patch panel or a direct E3/DS3I interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for clear channel E3/DS3I. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC12—If you are testing an E1, you must have a patch panel or a direct E1 interface to the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for E1. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
Step 10
Verify the integrity of all patch cables that will be used in this test by connecting one end to the test set transmit (Tx) connector and the other end to the test set receive (Rx) connector. If the test set does not run error-free, check the cable for damage and check the test set to make sure it is set up correctly before going to Step 11.
Step 11
Create a physical loopback at the circuit destination card. To do so, attach one end of a patch cable to the destination port's transmit (Tx) connector; attach the other end to the port's receive (Rx) connector.
Step 12
At the circuit source card:
a.
Connect the transmit (Tx) connector of the test set to the receive (Rx) connector on the circuit source card.
b.
Connect the test set receive (Rx) connector to the circuit transmit (Tx) connector on the circuit source card.
Step 13
Verify that the test set displays a clean signal. If a clean signal is not displayed, repeat Steps 8 through 12 to make sure the test set and cabling are configured correctly.
Step 14
Inject BIT errors from the test set. Verify that the errors display at the test set, indicating a complete end-to-end circuit.
Step 15
Complete the "DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test" task.
Step 16
Complete the "DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test" task.
Step 17
Complete the "DLP-D88 Optical 1+1 Protection Test" task.
Step 18
Set up and complete a BER test. Use the existing configuration and follow your site requirements for the specified length of time. Record the test results and configuration.
Step 19
Remove any loopbacks, switches, or test sets from the nodes after all testing is complete.
Step 20
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 21
Click the Alarms tab. Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 22
Export the Alarms data to a file. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for more information.
Step 23
Repeat Steps 11 through 22 for the other point-to-point node.
Step 24
If a node fails any test, repeat the test while verifying correct setup and configuration. If the test fails again, refer to the next level of support.
Step 25
Delete the test circuit. See the "NTP-D152 Delete Circuits" procedure on page 9-13 for instructions.
After all tests are successfully completed and no alarms exist in the network, the network is ready for service application.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test
Purpose
|
This task verifies that the TCC2 cards can effectively switch from one to another.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
The test set specified by the acceptance test procedure, connected and configured as specified in the acceptance test procedure.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 2
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 3
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 4
Display the node containing the TCC2 cards you are testing in node view.
Step 5
Make a note of which TCC2 card is active and which is standby by examining the LEDs on the shelf graphic. TCC2 cards are installed in Slot 7 and Slot 11. The active TCC2 card has a green ACT LED, and the standby TCC2 card has an amber SBY LED.
Step 6
On the shelf graphic, right-click the active TCC2 card and choose Reset from the shortcut menu.
Step 7
On the Resetting Card dialog box, click Yes. After 20-40 seconds, a "lost node connection, changing to network view" message is displayed.
Step 8
Click OK. On the network view map, the node where you reset the TCC2 card will be grey.
Step 9
After the node icon turns green (within 1-2 minutes), double-click it. On the shelf graphic, observe the following:
•
The previous standby TCC2 card displays a green ACT LED.
•
The previous active TCC2 card LEDs go through the following LED sequence: NP (card not present), Ldg (software is loading), amber SBY LED (TCC2 card is in standby mode). The LEDs should complete this sequence within 5-10 minutes.
Step 10
Verify that traffic on the test set connected to the node is still running. If a traffic interruption occurs, do not continue, refer to your next level of support.
Step 11
Repeat Steps 2 through 10 to return the active/standby TCC2 cards to their configuration at the start of the procedure.
Step 12
Verify that the TCC2 cards display as noted in Step 5.
Step 13
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test
Purpose
|
This task verifies that the XC10G and XCVXL cards can effectively switch service (active to standby and standby to active).
|
Tools/Equipment
|
The test set specified by the acceptance test procedure, connected and configured as specified in the acceptance test procedure.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 2
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 3
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 4
Display the node containing the cross-connect cards you are testing in node view.
Step 5
Click the Maintenance > Cross-Connect tabs.
Step 6
Under Cross-Connect Cards, make a note of the active and standby slots.
Step 7
On the shelf graphic, verify that the active cross-connect card displays a green ACT LED and the standby cross-connect card displays an amber SBY LED. If these conditions are not present, review the "DLP-D333 Install the XC10G, XCVXL 10G, or XCVXL 2.5G Cards" task on page 2-9 or contact your next level of support.
Step 8
Click the Switch button.
Step 9
On the Confirm Switch dialog box, click Yes.
Step 10
Verify that the active slot noted in Step 6 becomes the standby slot, and that the standby slot becomes the active slot. The switch should display within 1-2 seconds.
Step 11
Verify that traffic on the test set connected to the node is still running. Some bit errors are normal, but traffic flow should not be interrupted. If a traffic interruption occurs, do not continue. Refer to your next level of support.
Step 12
Repeat Steps 7 through 9 to return the active/standby slots to their configuration at the start of the procedure.
Step 13
Verify that the cross-connect card display is the same as noted in Step 6.
Step 14
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-D88 Optical 1+1 Protection Test
Purpose
|
This task verifies a 1+1 protection group will switch traffic properly.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
The test set specified by the acceptance test procedure.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23; a test circuit created as part of the topology acceptance test.
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 2
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 3
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 4
Display the node containing the 1+1 protection group you are testing in node view.
Step 5
Click the Maintenance > Protection tabs.
Step 6
Under Protection Groups, click the 1+1 protection group.
Step 7
Click the working port. Next to Switch Commands, click the Force button.
Step 8
At the Confirm Manual Operation dialog, click Yes.
Step 9
Under Selected Group, verify that the following is displayed:
Protect port - Protect/Active [FORCE_SWITCH_TO_PROTECT] [PORT STATE]
Working port - Working/Standby [FORCE_SWITCH_TO_PROTECT], [PORT STATE]
Step 10
Verify that traffic on the test set connected to the node is still running. Some bit errors are normal, but traffic flow should not be interrupted. If a traffic interruption occurs, complete Steps 11 and 12, then refer to your next level of support.
Step 11
Next to Switch Commands, click the Clear button.
Step 12
At the Confirm Clear Operation confirmation, click Yes.
Step 13
Under Selected Group, click the protect port. Next to Switch Commands, click the Force button.
Step 14
At the "Confirm Force Operation" popup window, click Yes.
Step 15
Under Selected Group, verify that the following is displayed:
Protect port - Protect/Active [FORCE_SWITCH_TO_WORKING], [PORT STATE]
Working port - Working/Standby [FORCE_SWITCH_TO_WORKING], [PORT STATE]
Step 16
Verify that traffic on the test set connected to the node is still running. If a traffic interruption occurs, complete Steps 17 and 18 then refer to your next level of support.
Step 17
Next to Switch Commands, click the Clear button.
Step 18
At the Confirm Clear Operation dialog, click Yes.
Step 19
Under Selected Group, verify the following states:
•
Protect port - Protect/Standby
•
Working port - Working/Active
Step 20
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-D38 Provision a Linear ADM Network
Purpose
|
This procedure provisions three or more ONS 15454 SDHs in a linear add-drop multiplexer (ADM) configuration.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH that you want to provision in a linear ADM network. The node (default) view appears. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions.
Figure 5-1 shows three ONS 15454 SDHs in a linear ADM configuration. In this example, working traffic flows from Slot 5/Node 1 to Slot 5/Node 2, and from Slot 12/Node 2 to Slot 12/Node 3. Slots 6 and 13 contain the protect STM-N cards. Slots 5 and 6 and Slots 12 and 13 are in 1+1 protection.
Figure 5-1 Linear ADM Configuration
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > Protection tabs. Verify that 1+1 protection is created for the STM-N cards at the node. If the protection group has not been created, go to the "DLP-D73 Create a 1+1 Protection Group" task on page 4-29 to create them.
Step 3
Repeat Steps 1 and 2 for all other nodes you will include in the linear ADM.
Step 4
Verify that the working and protect cards in the 1+1 protection groups correspond to the physical fiber connections between the nodes, i.e. working cards are fibered to working cards and protect cards are fibered to protect cards.
Step 5
Complete the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for the working STM-N ports on each linear ADM node.
Note
If linear ADM nodes are not connected to a LAN, you will need to create the DCC terminations using a direct (craft) connection to the node. Remote provisioning is possible only after all nodes without LAN connections have DCC terminations provisioned to in-service STM-N ports.
Note
Terminating nodes (Nodes 1 and 3 in Figure 5-1) will have one DCC termination, and intermediate nodes (Node 2 in Figure 5-1) will have two DCC terminations (Slots 5 and 12 in the example).
Step 6
Verify that timing has been set up at each linear node. If not, complete the "NTP-D72 Suppress and Discontinue Alarm Suppression" procedure on page 7-30. If a node is using line timing, use its working STM-N card as the timing source.
Step 7
Complete the "174 Linear ADM Network Acceptance Test" procedure.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D174 Linear ADM Network Acceptance Test
Purpose
|
This procedure tests a linear ADM network.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
Test set/cables appropriate to the test circuit you will create.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
38 Provision a Linear ADM Network
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH on the linear ADM network you are testing. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. The node (default) view appears. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 4
Export the alarm data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. Complete the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4.
Step 5
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 6
Export the conditions data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 7
Display a linear ADM node in node view.
Step 8
Create a test circuit from that node to an adjacent linear ADM node.
•
For VC4 circuits, complete the "NTP-D188 Create an Automatically Routed High-Order Circuit" procedure on page 6-48. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC3 circuits, complete the "NTP-D54 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC3 Circuit" procedure on page 6-22. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC12 circuits, complete the "NTP-D81 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC12 Circuit" procedure on page 6-6. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
Step 9
Configure the test set for the test circuit type you created:
•
VC4 or VC4-nc—If you are testing a VC4 circuit or a VC4-nc circuit on an STM-N card, you must have a direct optical interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for STM-N. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC3—If you are testing a clear channel E3/DS3I, you must have a patch panel or a direct E3/DS3I interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for clear channel E3/DS3I. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC12—If you are testing an E1, you must have a patch panel or a direct E1 interface to the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for E1. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
Step 10
Verify the integrity of all patch cables that will be used in this test by connecting one end to the test set transmit (Tx) connector and the other end to the test set receive (Rx) connector. If the test set does not run error-free, check the cable for damage and check the test set to make sure it is set up correctly before going to the next step.
Step 11
Create a physical loopback at the circuit destination card. To do so, attach one end of a patch cable to the destination port's transmit (Tx) connector; attach the other end to the destination port's receive (Rx) connector.
Step 12
At the circuit source card:
a.
Connect the transmit (Tx) connector of the test set to the circuit receive (Rx) connector.
b.
Connect the test set receive (Rx) connector to the circuit transmit (Tx) connector.
Step 13
Verify that the test set displays a clean signal. If a clean signal is not displayed, repeat Steps 8 through 12 to make sure the test set and cabling are configured correctly.
Step 14
Inject BIT errors from the test set. Verify that the errors display at the test set, indicating a complete end-to-end circuit.
Step 15
Complete the "DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test" task.
Step 16
Complete the "DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test" task.
Step 17
Complete the "DLP-D88 Optical 1+1 Protection Test" task to test the STM-N port protection group switching.
Step 18
Set up and complete a BER test. Use the existing configuration and follow your site requirements for length of time. Record the test results and configuration.
Step 19
Remove any loopbacks, switches, or test sets from the nodes after all testing is complete.
Step 20
Click the Alarms tab. Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 21
Delete the test circuit. See the "NTP-D152 Delete Circuits" procedure on page 9-13 for instructions.
Step 22
Display the next linear ADM node in node view and repeat Steps 8 through 21.
Step 23
If a node fails any test, repeat the test while verifying correct setup and configuration. If the test fails again, refer to the next level of support.
After all tests are successfully completed and no alarms exist in the network, the network is ready for service application.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes
Purpose
|
This procedure provisions ONS 15454 SDH nodes for a multiplex section-shared protection ring (MS-SPRing).
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Complete the "DLP-D338 Install Fiber-Optic Cables for MS-SPRing Configurations" task on page 2-30, verifying that the following rules are observed:
•
Verify that the east port at one node is connected to the west port on an adjacent node, and this east to west port connection is used at all MS-SPRing nodes, similar to Figure 5-2. In the figure, the STM-N drop card on the left side of the shelf is the west port, and the drop card on the right side of the shelf is considered the east port.
•
For four-fiber MS-SPRings, verify that the same east port to west port connection is used for the working and protect fibers, similar to Figure 5-3. Verify that the working and protect card connections are not mixed. The working cards are the cards where you will provision the DCC terminations.
Figure 5-2 Four-Node, Two-Fiber MS-SPRing Fiber Connection Example
Figure 5-3 Four-Node, Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Fiber Connection Example
Step 2
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH that you want to configure in an MS-SPRing. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 3.
Step 3
Complete the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task. Provision the two ports/cards that will serve as the MS-SPRing ports at the node. For four-fiber MS-SPRings, provision the DCC terminations on the STM-N cards that will carry the working traffic, but do not provision DCCs on the protect cards.
Note
If an ONS 15454 SDH is not connected to a corporate LAN, DCC provisioning must be performed through a direct (craft) connection to the node. Remote provisioning is possible only after all nodes in the network have DCC provisioned to in-service STM-N ports.
Step 4
For four-fiber MS-SPRings, complete the "DLP-D214 Change the Service State for a Port" task to put the protect STM-N cards/ports in service.
Step 5
If an MS-SPRing span passes through third-party equipment that cannot transparently transport the K3 byte, complete the "DLP-D89 Remap the K3 Byte" task. This task is not necessary for most users.
Step 6
Repeat Steps 2 through 4 at each node that will be in the MS-SPRing. Verify that the EOC (DCC Termination Failure) and LOS (Loss of Signal) are cleared after DCCs are provisioned on all nodes in the ring.
Step 7
Complete the "126 Create an MS-SPRing" procedure.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
DLP-D89 Remap the K3 Byte
Purpose
|
Use this task to provision the K3 byte. Do not remap the K3 byte unless specifically required to run an ONS 15454 SDH MS-SPRing through third-party equipment. This task is unnecessary for most users.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
STM-16 cards must be installed on the MS-SPRing span that you will remap.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Caution 
If you remap the K3 byte, remap to the same extended byte (Z2, E2, or F1) on either side of the span.
Step 1
At the node view, double-click the STM-16 card that connects to the third-party equipment.
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > Line tabs.
Step 3
Click MS-SPRing Ext Byte and choose the alternate byte: Z2, E2, or F1.
Step 4
Click Apply.
Step 5
(Four-fiber MS-SPRing only) Repeat Steps 2 through 4 for each protect card.
Step 6
Repeat Steps 2 through 4 at the node and card on the other end of the MS-SPRing span.
Note
The extension byte chosen in Step 3 should match at both ends of the span.
Step 7
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-D126 Create an MS-SPRing
Purpose
|
This procedure creates an MS-SPRing at each MS-SPRing-provisioned node.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite or remote
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH node on the network where you will create the MS-SPRing. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Click the Provisioning > MS-SPRing tabs.
Step 4
Click Create MS-SPRing.
Step 5
On the MS-SPRing Creation dialog box (Figure 5-4), set the MS-SPRing properties:
•
Ring Type—Choose the MS-SPRing type, either two-fiber or four-fiber.
•
Speed—Choose the MS-SPRing speed: STM-4 (two-fiber MS-SPRing only), STM-16, or STM-64. The speed must match the STM-N speed of the MS-SPRing trunk cards.
Note
If you are creating an STM-4 MS-SPRing and will eventually upgrade it to STM-16 or STM-64, use the single-port STM-4 cards (OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310, OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310, or OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310). You cannot upgrade an MS-SPRing on a four-port STM-4 (OC12/STM4-4) because STM-16 and STM-64 cards are single-port.
•
Ring ID—Assign a ring ID (a number between 0 and 9999).
•
Reversion time—Set the amount of time that will pass before the traffic reverts to the original working path following a ring switch. The default is 5 minutes. Ring reversions can be set to Never.
For four-fiber MS-SPRings only, complete the following:
•
Span Reversion—Set the amount of time that will pass before the traffic reverts to the original working path following a span switch. The default is 5 minutes. Span reversions can be set to Never.
Figure 5-4 Setting MS-SPRing Properties
Step 6
Click Next. If CTC displays a network graphic, go to Step 7. If CTC determines that an MS-SPRing cannot be created, for example, not enough optical cards are installed or it finds circuits with SNCP selectors, a "Cannot Create MS-SPRing" message is displayed. If this occurs, complete the following steps:
a.
Click OK.
b.
On the Create MS-SPRing window, click Excluded Nodes. Review the information explaining why the MS-SPRing could not be created, then click OK.
c.
Depending on the problem, click Back to start over or click Cancel to cancel the operation.
d.
Complete the "40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes" procedure, making sure all steps are completed accurately, then start this procedure again.
Step 7
In the network graphic, double-click an MS-SPRing span line. If the span line is DCC connected to other MS-SPRing cards comprising a complete ring, the lines turn blue and the Finish button is displayed. If the lines do not form a complete ring, double-click span lines until a complete ring is formed. When the ring is DCC connected, go to Step 8 if you are completing a four-fiber MS-SPRing or go to Step 9 if you are completing a two-fiber MS-SPRing).
Step 8
(Four-fiber MS-SPRings only) Click Next. In the Protect Port Selection section, choose the protect ports from the West Protect and East Protect columns. Go to the next step.
Step 9
Click Finish. If CTC displays the MS-SPRing window with the MS-SPRing you created, go to Step 10. If CTC displays a "Cannot Create MS-SPRing" or "Error While Creating MS-SPRing" message:
a.
Click OK.
b.
On the Create MS-SPRing window, click Excluded Nodes. Review the information explaining why the MS-SPRing could not be created, then click OK.
c.
Depending on the problem, click Back to start over or click Cancel to cancel the operation.
d.
Complete the "40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes" procedure, making sure all steps are completed accurately, then start this procedure again.
Note
Some or all of the following alarms may briefly display during MS-SPRing setup: E-W MISMATCH, RING MISMATCH, APSCIMP, APSDFLTK, or MSSP-OSYNC.
Step 10
Verify the following:
•
On the network view graphic, a green span line appears between all MS-SPRing nodes.
•
All E-W MISMATCH, RING MISMATCH, APSCIMP, DFLTK, and MSSP-OSYNC alarms are cleared. See the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide for alarm troubleshooting.
Step 11
Complete the "175 Two-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test" procedure or the "176 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test" procedure.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D175 Two-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test
Purpose
|
This procedure tests a two-fiber MS-SPRing.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
Test set and cables appropriate for the test circuit
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes
126 Create an MS-SPRing
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Note
This procedure requires that you create test circuits and perform span switches around the ring. For clarity, "Node 1" refers to the login node where you begin the procedure. "Node 2" refers to the node connected to the east STM-N trunk (span) card of Node 1, "Node 3" refers to the node connected to the east STM-N trunk card of Node 2, and so on.
Step 1
Log into one of the ONS 15454 SDHs on the MS-SPRing you are testing. (This node will be called Node 1.) See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 4
Export the alarms data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 5
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 6
Export the conditions data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 7
On the network view, double-click Node 1.
Step 8
Complete the "DLP-D217 MS-SPRing Exercise Ring Test" task.
Step 9
Create a test circuit from Node 1 to the node connected to the east STM-N trunk card of Node 1. (This node will be called Node 2.)
•
For VC4 circuits, complete the "NTP-D188 Create an Automatically Routed High-Order Circuit" procedure on page 6-48. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC3 circuits, complete the "NTP-D54 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC3 Circuit" procedure on page 6-22. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC12 circuits, complete the "NTP-D81 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC12 Circuit" procedure on page 6-6. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
Step 10
Configure the test set for the test circuit type you created:
•
VC4 or VC4-nc—If you are testing a VC4 circuit or a VC4-nc circuit on an STM-N card, you must have a direct optical interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for STM-N. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC3—If you are testing a clear channel E3/DS3I, you must have a patch panel or a direct E3/DS3I interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for clear channel E3/DS3I. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC12—If you are testing an E1, you must have a patch panel or a direct E1 interface to the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for E1. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
Step 11
Verify the integrity of all patch cables that will be used in this test by connecting the test set transmit (Tx) connector to the test set receive (Rx) connector. If the test set does not run error-free, check the cable for damage and check the test set to make sure it is set up correctly before going to the next step.
Step 12
Create a physical loopback at the circuit destination card: attach one end of a patch cable to the destination port's transmit (Tx) connector; attach the other end to the port's receive (Rx) connector.
Step 13
At the circuit source card:
a.
Connect the transmit (Tx) connector of the test set to the circuit receive (Rx) connector.
b.
Connect the test set receive (Rx) connector to the circuit transmit (Tx) connector.
Step 14
Verify that the test set displays a clean signal. If a clean signal is not displayed, repeat Steps 1 through 9 to make sure the test set and cabling are configured correctly.
Step 15
Inject BIT errors from the test set. Verify that the errors display at the test set, verifying a complete end-to-end circuit.
Step 16
Complete the "DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test" task.
Step 17
Complete the "DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test" task.
Although a service interruption under 60 ms may occur, the test circuit should continue to work before, during, and after the switches. If the circuit stops working, do not continue. Contact your next level of support.
Step 18
Complete the "DLP-D91 MS-SPRing Switch Test" task at Node 1.
Step 19
Set up and complete a BER test on the test circuit. Use the existing configuration and follow your site requirements for length of time. Record the test results and configuration.
Step 20
Complete the "NTP-D152 Delete Circuits" procedure on page 9-13 for the test circuit.
Step 21
Repeating Steps 7 through 20 for Nodes 2 and higher, work your way around the MS-SPRing, testing each node and span in the ring. Work your way around the MS-SPRing creating test circuits between every two consecutive nodes.
Step 22
After you test the entire ring, remove any loopbacks and test sets from the nodes.
Step 23
If a node fails any test, repeat the test while verifying correct setup and configuration. If the test fails again, refer to the next level of support.
After all tests are successfully completed and no alarms exist in the network, the network is ready for service application. Continue with Chapter 6, "Create Circuits and Low-Order Tunnels."
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
DLP-D217 MS-SPRing Exercise Ring Test
Purpose
|
This task tests the MS-SPRing functionality without switching traffic. Ring exercise conditions (including the K-byte pass-through) are reported and cleared within 10-15 seconds.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > MS-SPRing tabs.
Step 3
Click the row of the MS-SPRing you will exercise, then click Edit.
Step 4
Right-click the west port of any MS-SPRing node and choose Set West Protection Operation. Figure 5-5 shows an example. (To move a graphic icon, press Ctrl while you drag and drop it to a new location.)
Note
For two fiber MS-SPRings, the squares on the node icons represent the MS-SPRing working and protect channels. You can right-click either channel. For four-fiber MS-SPRings, the squares represent ports. Right-click either working or protect ports.
Figure 5-5 Protection Operation on a Three-Node MS-SPRing
Step 5
On the Set West Protection Operation dialog box, choose EXERCISE RING from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
Step 6
On the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box, click Yes.
On the network view graphic, an E is displayed on the MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the exercise. The E will display for 10-15 seconds, then disappear.
Step 7
On the Cisco Transport Controller window, click the History tab. Verify that an EXERCISE-RING (Exercising Ring Successfully) condition is displayed for the node where you exercised the ring. Other conditions displayed include EXERCISE-RING-REQ, KB-PASSTHR, and FE-EXERCISING-RING.
If you do not see any MS-SPRing exercise conditions, click the Filter button and verify that filtering is not turned on. Also, check that alarms and conditions are not suppressed for a node or MS-SPRing drop cards. See the "NTP-D72 Suppress and Discontinue Alarm Suppression" procedure on page 7-30 for more information.
Step 8
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 9
From the File menu, choose Close to close the MS-SPRing window.
Step 10
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-D91 MS-SPRing Switch Test
Purpose
|
Use this task to verify that protection switching is working correctly in an MS-SPRing.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
In the network view, click the Provisioning > MS-SPRing tabs.
Step 2
Click the row of the MS-SPRing you will switch, then click Edit.
Step 3
Right-click any MS-SPRing node west port and choose Set West Protection Operation. Figure 5-5 shows an example. (To move a graphic icon, click it, then press Ctrl while you drag and drop it to a new location.)
Note
For two fiber MS-SPRings, the squares on the node icons represent the MS-SPRing working and protect channels. You can right-click either channel. For four-fiber MS-SPRings, the squares represent ports. Right-click either working or protect port.
Step 4
On the Set West Protection Operation dialog box, choose FORCE RING from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
Step 5
Click Yes on the two Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog boxes that display.
On the network view graphic, an F is displayed on the working MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the Force Ring switch. The MS-SPRing span lines turn purple where the Force was invoked, and all span lines between other MS-SPRing nodes turn green.
Step 6
Click the Conditions tab, then click Retrieve.
Step 7
Verify that the following conditions are reported on the node where you invoked the forced ring switch on the west port:
•
FORCE-REQ-RING—A Force Switch Request On Ring condition is reported against the span's working slot on the west side of the node.
•
RING-SW-EAST—A Ring Switch Active on the east side condition is reported against the working span on the east side of the node.
Note
Make sure the Filter button in the lower right corner of the window is off. Click the Node column to sort conditions by node.
Step 8
Verify that the following conditions are reported on the node that is connected to the west line of the node where you performed the switch:
•
FE-FRCDWKSWPR-RING—A Far-End Working Facility Forced to Switch to Protection condition is reported against the working span on the east side of the node.
•
RING-SW-WEST—A Ring Switch Active on the west side condition is reported against the working span on the west side of the node.
Step 9
(Optional) If you remapped the K3 byte to run an ONS 15454 MS-SPRing through third-party equipment, check the following condition. Verify a KBYTE-PASSTHRU condition reported on other nodes that are not connected to the west side of the node where you invoked the Force Ring switch.
Step 10
Verify the MS-SPRing line status on each node:
a.
From node view, click Maintenance > MS-SPRing.
b.
Verify the following:
•
The line states are shown as Stby/Stby on the west side of the node and Act/Act on the east side of the node where you invoked the Force Ring switch.
•
The line states are shown as Stby/Stby on the east side of the node and Act/Act on the west side of the node that is connected to the west line of the node where you invoked the Force Ring switch.
•
The line states are shown as Act/Act on both east and west sides of the remaining nodes in the ring.
Step 11
From network view, click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 12
Display the MS-SPRing window where you invoked the Force Ring switch (the window may be hidden by the CTC window).
Step 13
Right-click the west port of the MS-SPRing node where you invoked the Force Ring switch and choose Set West Protection Operation.
Step 14
On the Set West Protection Operation dialog box, choose CLEAR from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
Step 15
Click Yes on the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box.
On the network view graphic, the Force Ring switch is removed, the F indicating the switch is removed, and the span lines between MS-SPRing nodes will be purple and green. The span lines may take a few moments to change color.
Step 16
From network view, click the Conditions tab. Verify that all conditions raised in this procedure are cleared from the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing.
Step 17
Verify the MS-SPRing line status on each node:
a.
From node view, click Maintenance > MS-SPRing.
b.
Verify that the line states are shown as Act/Stby on both the east and west sides of each node in the ring.
Step 18
Right-click the east port of MS-SPRing node and choose Set East Protection Operation.
Step 19
On the Set East Protection Operation dialog box, choose FORCE RING from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
Step 20
Click Yes on the two Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog boxes that display.
On the network view graphic, an F is displayed on the working MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the Force Ring switch. The MS-SPRing span lines are purple where the Force was invoked, and all span lines between other MS-SPRing nodes are green. The span lines may take a few moments to change color.
Step 21
Click the Conditions tab, then click Retrieve.
Step 22
Verify that the following conditions are reported on the node where you invoked the forced ring switch on the east port:
•
FORCE-REQ-RING—A Force Switch Request On Ring condition is reported against the span's working slot on the east side of the node.
•
RING-SW-WEST—A Ring Switch Active on the west side condition is reported against the working span on the east side of the node.
Note
Make sure the Filter button in the lower right corner of the window is off. Click the Node column to sort conditions by node.
Step 23
Verify that the following conditions are reported on the node that is connected to the east line of the node where you performed the switch:
•
FE-FRCDWKSWPR-RING—A Far-End Working Facility Forced to Switch to Protection condition is reported against the working span on the west side of the node.
•
RING-SW-EAST—A Ring Switch Active on the east side condition is reported against the working span on the west side of the node.
Step 24
(Optional) If you remapped the K3 byte to run an ONS 15454 MS-SPRing through third-party equipment, check the following condition. Verify a KBYTE-PASSTHRU condition reported on other nodes that are not connected to the west side of the node where you invoked the Force Ring switch.
Step 25
Verify the MS-SPRing line status on each node:
a.
From node view, click Maintenance > MS-SPRing.
b.
Verify the following:
•
The line states are shown as Stby/Stby on the east side of the node and Act/Act on the west side of the node where you invoked the Force Ring switch.
•
The line states are shown as Stby/Stby on the west side of the node and Act/Act on the east side of the node that is connected to the east line of the node where you invoked the Force Ring switch.
•
The line states are shown as Act/Act on both east and west sides of the remaining nodes in the ring.
Step 26
From network view, click the Alarms tab. Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 27
Display the MS-SPRing window where you invoked the Force Ring switch (the window may be hidden by the CTC window).
Step 28
Right-click the west port of the MS-SPRing node where you invoked the Force Ring switch and choose Set East Protection Operation.
Step 29
On the Set East Protection Operation dialog box, choose CLEAR from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
Step 30
Click Yes on the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box.
On the network view graphic, the Force Ring switch is removed, the F indicating the switch is removed, and the span lines between MS-SPRing nodes will be purple and green. The span lines may take a few moments to change color.
Step 31
From network view, click the Conditions tab. Verify that all conditions raised in this procedure are cleared from the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing.
Step 32
Verify the MS-SPRing line status on each node:
a.
From node view, click Maintenance > MS-SPRing.
b.
Verify that the line states are shown as Act/Stby on both the east and west sides of each node in the ring.
Step 33
From the File menu, choose Close to close the MS-SPRing window.
Step 34
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-D176 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test
Purpose
|
This procedure tests a four-fiber MS-SPRing.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
Test set and cables appropriate to the test circuit you will create
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes
126 Create an MS-SPRing
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Note
This procedure requires that you create test circuits and perform span switches around the ring. For clarity, "Node 1" refers to the login node where you begin the procedure. "Node 2" refers to the node connected to the east STM-N trunk (span) card of Node 1, "Node 3" refers to the node connected to the east STM-N trunk card of Node 2, and so on.
Step 1
Log into one of the ONS 15454 SDHs on the MS-SPRing you are testing. (This node will be called Node 1.) See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. The node (default) view appears. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 4
Export the alarms data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 5
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 6
Export the conditions data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 7
On the network map, double-click Node 1.
Step 8
Complete the "DLP-D92 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Exercise Span Test" task.
Step 9
Complete the "DLP-D217 MS-SPRing Exercise Ring Test" task.
Step 10
Create a test circuit between Node 1 and Node 2.
•
For VC4 circuits, complete the "NTP-D188 Create an Automatically Routed High-Order Circuit" procedure on page 6-48. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC3 circuits, complete the "NTP-D54 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC3 Circuit" procedure on page 6-22. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC12 circuits, complete the "NTP-D81 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC12 Circuit" procedure on page 6-6. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
Step 11
Configure the test set for the test circuit type you created:
•
VC4 or VC4-nc—If you are testing a VC4 circuit or a VC4-nc circuit on an STM-N card, you must have a direct optical interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for STM-N. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC3—If you are testing a clear channel E3/DS3I, you must have a patch panel or a direct E3/DS3I interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for clear channel E3/DS3I. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC12—If you are testing an E1, you must have a patch panel or a direct E1 interface to the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for E1. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
Step 12
Verify the integrity of all patch cables that will be used in this test by connecting one end of the cable to the test set transmit (Tx) connector and the other end of the cable to the test set receive (Rx) connector. If the test set does not run error-free, check the cable for damage and check the test set to make sure it is set up correctly before continuing.
Step 13
Create a physical loopback at the circuit destination card. To do so, attach one end of a patch cable to the destination port's transmit (Tx) connector; attach the other end to the port's receive (Rx) connector.
Step 14
At the circuit source card:
a.
Connect the transmit (Tx) connector of the test set to the circuit receive (Rx) connector.
b.
Connect the test set receive (Rx) connector to the circuit transmit (Tx) connector.
Step 15
Verify that the test set displays a clean signal. If a clean signal is not displayed, repeat Steps 8 through 14 to make sure the test set and cabling are configured correctly.
Step 16
Inject global BIT errors from the test set. Verify that the errors display at the test set, verifying a complete end-to-end circuit.
Step 17
This step will lock out both of the spans on the node where you perform this task. Complete the "DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test" task.
Step 18
This step will lock out both of the spans on the node where you perform this task. Complete the "DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test" task.
Step 19
Complete the "DLP-D91 MS-SPRing Switch Test" task to test the MS-SPRing protection switching at Node 1.
Step 20
Complete the "DLP-D93 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Span Switching Test" task at Node 1.
Step 21
Set up and complete a BER test on the test circuit between Node 1 and 2. Use the existing configuration and follow your site requirements for length of time. Record the test results and configuration.
Step 22
Complete the "NTP-D152 Delete Circuits" procedure on page 9-13 for the test circuit.
Step 23
At Node 2, repeat Steps 7 through 23, creating a test circuit between Node 2 and the node connected to the east STM-N trunk card of Node 2 (Node 3). Work your way around the MS-SPRing creating test circuits between every two consecutive nodes.
Step 24
After you test the entire ring, remove any loopbacks and test sets from the nodes.
Step 25
View Alarms and conditions on each node and record the results by exporting them to a file. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for instructions.
Step 26
If a node fails any test, repeat the test while verifying correct setup and configuration. If the test fails again, refer to the next level of support.
After all tests are successfully completed and no alarms exist in the network, the network is ready for service application. Continue with Chapter 6, "Create Circuits and Low-Order Tunnels."
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
DLP-D92 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Exercise Span Test
Purpose
|
This task exercises a four-fiber MS-SPRing span. Ring exercise conditions (including the K-byte pass-through) are reported and cleared within 10-15 seconds.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > MS-SPRing tabs.
Step 3
Click the MS-SPRing you will exercise, then click Edit.
Step 4
Exercise the west span:
a.
Right-click the west port of the four-fiber MS-SPRing node that you want to exercise and choose Set West Protection Operation. (To move a graphic icon, press Ctrl while you drag and drop it to a new location.)
Note
For four-fiber MS-SPRings, the squares on the network map represent ports. Right-click a working port.
b.
On the Set West Protection Operation dialog box, choose EXERCISE SPAN from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
c.
On the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box, click Yes.
On the network view graphic, an E is displayed on the MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the exercise. The E will display for 10-15 seconds, then disappear.
Step 5
Click the Conditions tab, then click Retrieve.
Step 6
Verify the following conditions:
•
EXERCISING-SPAN—An Exercise Ring Successful condition is reported on the node where the span was exercised.
•
FE-EX-SPAN—A Far-End Exercise Span Request condition is reported against the East span of the node connected to the West-side of the node where you exercised the span.
•
KB-PASSTHR—If applicable, a K Byte Pass Though Active condition is reported.
Note
Make sure the Filter button in the lower right corner of the window is off. Click the Node column to sort conditions by node.
Step 7
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 8
Exercise the east span:
a.
Right-click the east port of the four-fiber MS-SPRing node that you want to exercise and choose Set East Protection Operation.
b.
On the Set East Protection Operation dialog box, choose EXERCISE SPAN from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
c.
On the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box, click Yes.
On the network view graphic, an E is displayed on the MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the exercise. The E will display for 10-15 seconds, then disappear.
Step 9
From the File menu, choose Close.
Step 10
Click the Conditions tab, then click Retrieve.
Step 11
Verify the following conditions:
•
EXERCISING-SPAN—An Exercise Ring Successful condition is reported on the node where the span was exercised.
•
FE-EX-SPAN—A Far-End Exercise Span Request condition is reported against the East span of the node connected to the West-side of the node where you exercised the span.
•
KB-PASSTHR—If applicable, a K Byte Pass Though Active condition is reported.
Note
Make sure the Filter button in the lower right corner of the window is off. Click the Node column to sort conditions by node.
Step 12
Click the Alarms tab. Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 13
From the File menu, choose Close to close the MS-SPRing window.
Step 14
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
DLP-D93 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Span Switching Test
Purpose
|
This task verifies that traffic will switch from working to protect fibers on a four-fiber MS-SPRing span.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 2
Click the Provisioning > MS-SPRing tabs.
Step 3
Click Edit. An MS-SPRing window is displayed containing a graphic of the MS-SPRing.
Step 4
If the node icons are stacked on the MS-SPRing graphic, press Ctrl while you drag and drop each one to a new location so you can see the MS-SPRing port information clearly.
Step 5
Switch the west span:
a.
Right-click the west port of the four-fiber MS-SPRing node that you want to exercise and choose Set West Protection Operation. Figure 5-5 shows an example.
Note
For four-fiber MS-SPRings, the squares on the network map represent ports. Right-click a working port.
b.
On the Set West Protection Operation dialog box, choose FORCE SPAN from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
c.
Click Yes on the two Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog boxes that display.
On the network view graphic, an F is displayed on the MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the protection switch. The MS-SPRing span lines turn purple where the Force was invoked, and all span lines between other MS-SPRing nodes turn green.
Step 6
Click the Conditions tab, then click Retrieve.
Step 7
Verify that a SPAN-SW-WEST (Span Switch West) condition is reported on the node where you invoked the Force switch, and a SPAN-SW-EAST (Span Switch East) condition is reported on the node connected to the west line of the node where you performed the switch. Make sure the Filter button in the lower right corner of window is off. Click the Node column to sort conditions by node.
Step 8
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 9
Display the MS-SPRing window where you invoked the Force Span switch (the window may be hidden by the CTC window).
Step 10
Clear the west switch:
a.
Right-click the west port of the MS-SPRing node where you invoked the Force Span switch and choose Set West Protection Operation.
b.
On the Set West Protection Operation dialog box, choose CLEAR from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
c.
Click Yes on the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box.
On the network view graphic, the Force Span switch is removed, the F disappears, and the span lines between MS-SPRing nodes will be purple and green. The span lines may take a few moments to change color.
Step 11
Switch the east span:
a.
Right-click the east port of MS-SPRing node and choose Set East Protection Operation.
b.
On the Set East Protection Operation dialog box, choose FORCE SPAN from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
c.
Click Yes on the two Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog boxes that display.
On the network view graphic, an F is displayed on the MS-SPRing channel where you invoked the Force Span switch. The MS-SPRing span lines are purple where the Force was invoked, and all span lines between other MS-SPRing nodes are green. The span lines may take a few moments to change color.
Step 12
Click the Conditions tab, then click Retrieve.
Step 13
Verify that a SPAN-SW-EAST (Span Switch East) condition is reported on the node where you invoked the Force switch, and a SPAN-SW-WEST (Span Switch West) condition is reported on the node connected to the west line of the node where you performed the switch. Make sure the Filter button in the lower right corner of window is off. Click the Node column to sort conditions by node.
Step 14
Click the Alarms tab. Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 15
Display the MS-SPRing window where you invoked the Force Span switch (the window may be hidden by the CTC window).
Step 16
Clear the east switch:
a.
Right-click the east port of the MS-SPRing node where you invoked the Force Span switch and choose Set East Protection Operation.
b.
On the Set East Protection Operation dialog box, choose CLEAR from the pull-down menu. Click OK.
c.
Click Yes on the Confirm MS-SPRing Operation dialog box.
On the network view graphic, the Force Span switch is removed, the F indicating the switch is removed, and the span lines between MS-SPRing nodes will be purple and green. The span lines may take a few moments to change color.
Step 17
From the File menu, choose Close to close the MS-SPRing window.
Step 18
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-D44 Provision SNCP Nodes
Purpose
|
This procedure provisions nodes for inclusion in a subnetwork connection protection (SNCP) ring.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Verify that the fiber is correctly connected to the SNCP trunk (span) STM-N cards similar to Figure 5-6.
Figure 5-6 SNCP Fiber Connection Example
Step 2
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH in the SNCP you are turning up. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 3.
Step 3
Complete the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for the two cards/ports that will serve as the SNCP ports on the node, for example, Slot 5 (STM-16)/Node 1 and Slot 12 (STM-16)/ Node 1.
Note
If an ONS 15454 SDH is not connected to a corporate LAN, DCC provisioning must be performed through a direct (craft) connection. Remote provisioning is possible only after all nodes in the network have DCC terminations provisioned to in-service STM-N ports.
Step 4
Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for each node in the SNCP.
Step 5
Complete the "177 SNCP Acceptance Test" procedure.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D177 SNCP Acceptance Test
Purpose
|
This procedure tests an SNCP.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
Test set and cables appropriate to the test circuit you will create.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
44 Provision SNCP Nodes
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into one of the ONS 15454 SDHs on the SNCP you are testing. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. The node (default) view appears. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 3
Click the Alarms tab.
a.
Verify that no unexplained alarms are displayed on the network. If unexplained alarms are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
b.
Verify that the alarm filter is not on. See the "DLP-D227 Disable Alarm Filtering" task on page 7-30 for instructions.
Step 4
Export the alarms data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 5
Click the Conditions tab. Verify that no unexplained conditions are displayed on the network. If unexplained conditions are displayed, resolve them before continuing. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Troubleshooting Guide.
Step 6
Export the conditions data to a file by choosing Export from the File menu. Select an export format and save the file to your hard drive. See the "DLP-D139 Export CTC Data" task on page 7-4 for additional information.
Step 7
On the network map, double-click the node that you logged into in Step 1.
Step 8
Create a test circuit from that node to the next adjacent SNCP node.
•
For VC4 circuits, complete the "NTP-D188 Create an Automatically Routed High-Order Circuit" procedure on page 6-48. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC3 circuits, complete the "NTP-D54 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC3 Circuit" procedure on page 6-22. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
•
For VC12 circuits, complete the "NTP-D81 Create an Automatically Routed Low-Order VC12 Circuit" procedure on page 6-6. When you set the circuit state, choose IS and check the Apply to drop ports check box.
Step 9
Configure the test set for the test circuit type you created:
•
VC4 or VC4-nc—If you are testing a VC4 circuit or a VC4-nc circuit on an STM-N card, you must have a direct optical interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for STM-N. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC3—If you are testing a clear channel E3/DS3I, you must have a patch panel or a direct E3/DS3I interface into the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for clear channel E3/DS3I. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
•
VC12—If you are testing an E1, you must have a patch panel or a direct E1 interface to the ONS 15454 SDH. Set the test set for E1. For information about configuring your test set, consult your test set user guide.
Step 10
Verify the integrity of all patch cables that will be used in this test by connecting one end to the test set transmit (Tx) connector and the other end to the test set receive (Rx) connector. If the test set does not run error-free, check the cable for damage and check the test set to make sure it is set up correctly before continuing.
Step 11
Create a physical loopback at the circuit destination card:
a.
Attach one end of a patch cable to the destination port's transmit (Tx) connector.
b.
Attach the other end to the port's receive (Rx) connector.
Step 12
At the circuit source card:
a.
Connect the transmit (Tx) connector of the test set to the circuit receive (Rx) connector.
b.
Connect the test set receive (Rx) connector to the circuit transmit (Tx) connector.
Step 13
Verify that the test set displays a clean signal. If a clean signal is not displayed, repeat Steps 1 through 8 to make sure the test set and cabling are configured correctly.
Step 14
Inject BIT errors from the test set. To verify that you have a complete end-to-end circuit, verify that the errors display at the test set.
Step 15
Complete the "DLP-D254 TCC2 Card Active/Standby Switch Test" task.
Step 16
Complete the "DLP-D255 Cross-Connect Card Side Switch Test" task.
Although a service interruption under 60 ms may occur, the test circuit should continue to work before, during, and after the switches. If the circuit stops working, do not continue. Contact your next level of support.
Step 17
From the View menu, choose Go to Network View.
Step 18
Click one of the two spans leaving the circuit source node.
Step 19
Test the SNCP protection switching function on this span. Go to the "DLP-D94 SNCP Protection Switching Test" task for instructions.
Although a service interruption under 60 ms may occur, the test circuit should continue to work before, during, and after the switches. If the circuit stops working, do not continue. Contact your next level of support.
Step 20
In network view, click the other circuit source span.
Step 21
Test the SNCP protection switching function on this span. Go to the "DLP-D94 SNCP Protection Switching Test" task for instructions.
Although a service interruption under 60 ms may occur, the test circuit should continue to work before, during, and after the switches. If the circuit stops working, do not continue. Contact your next level of support.
Step 22
Set up and complete a BER Test. Use the existing configuration and follow your site requirements for the length of time. Record the test results and configuration.
Step 23
Complete the "NTP-D152 Delete Circuits" procedure on page 9-13 for the test circuit.
Step 24
Remove any loopbacks, switches, or test sets from the nodes after all testing is complete.
Step 25
View the alarms and conditions on each node and record results by exporting them to a file. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions.
Step 26
Repeat Steps 8 through 23 for each node on the network.
Step 27
If a node fails any test, repeat the test while verifying correct setup and configuration. If the test fails again, refer to the next level of support.
After all tests are successfully completed and no alarms exist in the network, the network is ready for service application. Continue with Chapter 6, "Create Circuits and Low-Order Tunnels."
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
DLP-D94 SNCP Protection Switching Test
Purpose
|
Use this task to verify that an SNCP span is switching correctly.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
DLP-D60 Log into CTC, page 3-23
|
Required/As Needed
|
Required
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
From the View menu, choose Go to the Network View.
Step 2
Right-click a network span and choose Circuits.
The Circuits on Span dialog box displays the SNCP circuits, including circuit names, locations, and a color code showing which circuits are active on the span.
Step 3
Click the Perform SNCP span switching field and choose FORCE SWITCH AWAY from the pull-down menu. Click Apply.
Step 4
In the Confirm SNCP Switch dialog box, click Yes.
Step 5
In the Protection Switch Result dialog box, click OK.
In the Circuits on Span dialog box, the Switch State for all circuits is Force. Unprotected circuits will not switch.
Step 6
Click the Perform SNCP span switching field and choose CLEAR from the pull-down menu. Click Apply. Click Yes to confirm.
Step 7
In the Confirm SNCP Switch dialog box, click Yes.
Step 8
In the Protection Switch Result dialog box, click OK.
In the Circuits on Span window, the Switch State for all SNCP circuits is CLEAR.
Step 9
Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
NTP-D217 Provision an SNCP Dual Ring Interconnect
Purpose
|
This procedure provisions SNCPs in a dual ring interconnect (DRI) topology. DRIs interconnect two or more SNCPs to provide an additional level of protection.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
Complete the following steps if you have not provisioned the SNCPs that you will interconnect in an SNCP DRI. If the SNCPs are created, go to Step 3.
a.
Complete the "44 Provision SNCP Nodes" procedure to provision the SNCPs.
b.
Complete the "177 SNCP Acceptance Test" procedure to test the SNCPs.
Note
All SNCPs that will be interconnected must be at the same STM-N level.
Step 3
Verify that the SNCP DRI interconnect nodes have STM-N cards installed and have fiber connections to the other interconnect node:
•
The STM-N cards that will connect the SNCPs must be installed at the interconnect nodes. The STM-N cards in the SNCP nodes and the interconnect nodes must be the same type.
•
The interconnect nodes must have fiber connections. An example is shown in Figure 5-7. This example shows an SNCP DRI with two rings, Nodes 1-4 and 5-8. In the example, an additional STM-N is installed in Slot 13 at Node 4 and connected to an STM-N in Slot 6 at Node 6. Nodes 3 and 5 are interconnected with STM-N cards in Slot 6 (Node 3) and Slot 13 (Node 5).
Figure 5-7 SNCP DRI Fiber Connection Example
Note
To route circuits on the DRI, you must check the Dual Ring Interconnect check box during circuit creation.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D218 Provision an Integrated SNCP Dual Ring Interconnect
Purpose
|
This procedure provisions SNCPs in an integrated dual ring interconnect (DRI) topology.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
None
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Prerequisite Procedures
|
35 Verify Node Turn Up
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Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
Log into an ONS 15454 SDH. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
Complete the following steps if you have not provisioned the SNCPs that you will interconnect in an SNCP DRI. If the SNCPs are created, continue with Step 3.
a.
Complete the "44 Provision SNCP Nodes" procedure to provision the SNCPs.
b.
Complete the "177 SNCP Acceptance Test" procedure to test the SNCPs.
Note
All SNCPs that will be interconnected must be at the same STM-N rate.
Step 3
Verify that the SNCP DRI interconnect nodes have STM-N cards installed and have fiber connections to the other interconnect node:
•
The STM-N cards that will connect the SNCPs must be installed at the interconnect nodes. The STM-N cards in the SNCP nodes and the interconnect nodes must be the same type.
•
The interconnect nodes must have the correct fiber connections. An example is shown in Figure 5-7. This example shows an SNCP DRI with two rings, Nodes 1-4 and 5-8. In the example, an additional STM-N is installed in Slot 13 at Node 4 and connected to an STM-N in Slot 6 at Node 6. Nodes 3 and 5 are interconnected with STM-N cards in Slot 6 (Node 3) and Slot 13 (Node 5).
Figure 5-8 Integrated SNCP DRI Example
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D46 Subtend an SNCP from an MS-SPRing
Step 1
In the node that will subtend the SNCP (Node 3 in Figure 5-9), install the two (east/west) STM-N cards that will serve as the SNCP trunk (span) cards (Node 3, Slots 6 and 13). See the "NTP-D16 Install the Optical Cards" procedure on page 2-12. If they are already installed, go to Step 2.
Step 2
Attach fibers from these cards to the SNCP trunk cards on the neighbor SNCP node or nodes. In Figure 5-9, Slot 6/Node 3 connects to Slot 13/Node 4, and Slot 13/Node 3 connects to Slot 6/Node 4.
Step 3
Log into the ONS 15454 SDH that will subtend the SNCP. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions.
Step 4
Complete the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for each STM-N card that will carry the SNCP.
Step 5
Log into the SNCP node that connects to the node in Step 3.
Step 6
Complete the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for each STM-N card that will carry the SNCP.
Step 7
Repeat Step 6 for each node in the SNCP.
Step 8
From the View menu, choose Go To Network View.
Figure 5-9 SNCP Subtended from an MS-SPRing
Step 9
Complete the "177 SNCP Acceptance Test" procedure.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D47 Subtend an MS-SPRing from an SNCP
Purpose
|
This procedure subtends an MS-SPRing from an existing SNCP.
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Tools/Equipment
|
One SNCP node must have STM-N cards and fibers to carry the MS-SPRing.
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Prerequisite Procedures
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177 SNCP Acceptance Test
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Step 1
In the SNCP node that will subtend the MS-SPRing, install the two (east and west) STM-N cards that will serve as the MS-SPRing trunk (span) cards (in Figure 5-9, Node 3, Slots 5 and 12). See the "NTP-D16 Install the Optical Cards" procedure on page 2-12.
Step 2
Attach fibers from the cards in Step 1 to the MS-SPRing trunk cards on another MS-SPRing node or nodes. In Figure 5-9, Slot 5/Node 3 connects to Slot 12/Node 2, and Slot 12/Node 3 connects to Slot 5/Node 1.
Step 3
Log into the ONS 15454 SDH that will subtend the MS-SPRing (the node in Step 1). See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 4.
Step 4
Create the DCCs on both STM-N trunk cards (east and west) that will carry the MS-SPRing. See the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for instructions.
Step 5
Create the subtending MS-SPRing:
a.
Complete the "40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes" procedure for each node that will be in the MS-SPRing. If you have already provisioned the MS-SPRing, perform this procedure for the subtending node only.
b.
Complete the "126 Create an MS-SPRing" procedure. Include the node in Step 3 (the node that will subtend the MS-SPRing) in the MS-SPRing.
Step 6
From the View menu, choose Go to the Network View to see the subtending ring.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.
NTP-D48 Subtend an MS-SPRing from an MS-SPRing
Purpose
|
This procedure subtends an MS-SPRing from an existing MS-SPRing.
|
Tools/Equipment
|
One MS-SPRing node must have STM-N cards and fibers needed to carry the second MS-SPRing.
|
Prerequisite Procedures
|
None
|
Required/As Needed
|
As needed
|
Onsite/Remote
|
Onsite
|
Security Level
|
Provisioning or higher
|
Note
This procedure assumes that all nodes are configured for the MS-SPRing. If you need to add a node to an MS-SPRing, see the "NTP-D12 Add an MS-SPRing Node" procedure on page 14-2.
Step 1
Log into the node that will subtend the MS-SPRing. See the "DLP-D60 Log into CTC" task on page 3-23 for instructions. If you are already logged in, continue with Step 2.
Step 2
Install the STM-N cards that will serve as the MS-SPRing trunk (span) cards if they are not already installed. See the "NTP-D16 Install the Optical Cards" procedure on page 2-12.
Figure 5-10 shows two MS-SPRings shared by one ONS 15454 SDH. Ring 1 runs on Nodes 1, 2, 3, and 4. Ring 2 runs on Nodes 4, 5, 6, and 7 and represents the subtending ring added by this procedure. Two MS-SPRings, Ring 1 and Ring 2, are provisioned on Node 4. Ring 1 uses cards in Slots 5 and 12, and Ring 2 uses cards in Slots 6 and 13.
Figure 5-10 MS-SPRing Subtended from an MS-SPRing
Step 3
Attach fibers from the trunk cards in the subtending node to the MS-SPRing trunk cards on its two neighboring MS-SPRing nodes. In Figure 5-10, Node 4/Slot 6 connects to Node 7/Slot 13, and Node 4/Slot 13 connects to Node 5/Slot 6.
Step 4
Create the DCCs on the first STM-N card that will carry the MS-SPRing. See the "DLP-D253 Provision SDH DCC Terminations" task for instructions.
Step 5
Repeat Step 4 for the second STM-N trunk card that will carry the MS-SPRing.
Step 6
Complete the "40 Provision MS-SPRing Nodes" procedure for each node that will be in the MS-SPRing. If you have already provisioned the MS-SPRing, perform this procedure for the subtending node only.
Step 7
If the subtending MS-SPRing is not already created, complete the "126 Create an MS-SPRing" procedure to provision the new MS-SPRing. The subtending MS-SPRing must have a ring ID that differs from the ring ID of the first MS-SPRing. The subtending node can have one Node ID that is used in both MS-SPRings, or a different Node ID for each MS-SPRing. For example, the same node can be Node #4 in MS-SPRing #1 and Node #2 in MS-SPRing #2.
Step 8
Display the network view to see the subtending ring.
Figure 5-11 shows an example of two subtending MS-SPRings.
Figure 5-11 View Subtended MS-SPRings on the Network Map
Step 9
Complete the "175 Two-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test" procedure or the "176 Four-Fiber MS-SPRing Acceptance Test" procedure depending on the type of MS-SPRing.
Stop. You have completed this procedure.