- Policing and Shaping Overview
- Traffic Policing
- Two-Rate Policer
- Policer Enhancement - Multiple Actions
- Percentage-Based Policing and Shaping Based on Bandwidth
- Modular QoS CLI Three-Level Hierarchical Policer
- ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
- Modular QoS CLI Unconditional Packet Discard
- Control Plane Policing
- Control Plane Protection
- Control Plane Logging
- Class-Based Policing
- QoS Percentage-Based Policing
ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
Feature History
Release |
Modification |
---|---|
12.2(4)B |
This feature was introduced on the Cisco 6400 NSP. |
12.2(13)T |
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(13)T. |
This module describes the ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC/SoftPVC feature in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(13)T and includes the following sections:
Finding Feature Information
Your software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the Feature Information Table at the end of this document.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Feature Overview
When configured, an ATM switch at the network side of a user-to-network (UNI) interface polices the flow of cells in the forward (into the network) direction of a virtual connection. These traffic policing mechanisms are known as usage parameter control (UPC). With UPC, the switch determines whether received cells comply with the negotiated traffic management values and takes one of the following actions on violating cells:
- Pass the cell without changing the cell loss priority (CLP) bit in the cell header.
- Tag the cell with a CLP bit value of 1.
- Drop (discard) the cell.
The SVC/SoftPVC feature enables you to specify which traffic to police, based on service category, on switched virtual circuits (SVCs) or terminating VCs on the destination end of a soft VC.
Benefits
This feature enables you to select which and how traffic is affected by UPC. For example, you can configure your switch to pass all UBR traffic, but tag all other traffic types.
Related Features and Technologies
- Intelligent early packet discard (EPD)
- Intelligent partial (tail) packet discard
Related Documents
- ATM Switch Router Software Configuration Guide
- ATM and Layer 3 Switch Router Command Reference
- Guide to ATM Technology
- ATM Forum UNI 3.1 Specification
Supported Platforms
This feature is supported on the node switch processor (NSP) of the Cisco 6400 carrier-class broadband aggregator.
Supported Standards MIBs and RFCs
Standards
None
MIBs
CISCO-ATM-IF-MIB.my--New objects were created for per-service category SVC UPC intent.
To obtain lists of supported MIBs by platform and Cisco IOS release, and to download MIB modules, go to the Cisco MIB website on Cisco.com at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml
RFCs
None
Configuration Tasks
- Configuring ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
- Verifying ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
- Troubleshooting Tips
Configuring ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action | Purpose | |
---|---|---|
|
|
Selects the ATM interface. |
|
Example:
Example: (Repeat this step for each service category and UPC mode combination.) |
Specifies the UPC mode. If no service category is specified, then the UPC mode configuration is applied to all traffic types. |
Verifying ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 | Enter the show atm vc or show atm vp EXEC command to display the UPC mode for a particular VC or VP. Example: Switch# show atm vc int atm 0/0/1 2 120 Interface:ATM0/0/1, Type:oc3suni VPI = 2 VCI = 120 Status:DOWN Time-since-last-status-change:1w1d Connection-type:PVC Cast-type:point-to-multipoint-leaf Packet-discard-option:disabled Usage-Parameter-Control (UPC):pass Wrr weight:2 Number of OAM-configured connections:0 OAM-configuration:disabled OAM-states: Not-applicable Cross-connect-interface:ATM0/0/1, Type:oc3suni ... |
Step 2 | Enter the show atm interface EXEC command. If the UPC mode is not the same for all service categories, the "Svc Upc Intent" field displays "by sc." Example: Switch# show atm interface atm 8/0/1 Interface: ATM8/0/1 Port-type: oc3suni IF Status: UP Admin Status: up Auto-config: enabled AutoCfgState: completed IF-Side: Network IF-type: NNI Uni-type: not applicable Uni-version: not applicable Max-VPI-bits: 8 Max-VCI-bits: 14 Max-VP: 255 Max-VC: 16383 ConfMaxSvpcVpi:255 CurrMaxSvpcVpi:255 ConfMaxSvccVpi:255 CurrMaxSvccVpi:255 ConfMinSvccVci:35 CurrMinSvccVci:35 Svc Upc Intent:by sc Signalling: Enabled ATM Address for Soft VC:47.0091.8100.0000.0002.b9ae.9301.4000.0c84.0010.00 Configured virtual links: PVCLs SoftVCLs SVCLs TVCLs PVPLs SoftVPLs SVPLs Total-Cfgd Inst-Conns 3 4 0 0 1 0 0 8 7 Logical ports(VP-tunnels): 0 Input cells: 3036674 Output cells: 3036816 5 minute input rate: 0 bits/sec, 0 cells/sec 5 minute output rate: 0 bits/sec, 0 cells/sec Input AAL5 pkts:1982638, Output AAL5 pkts:1982687, AAL5 crc errors:0 |
Troubleshooting Tips
If a VC is not configured with the appropriate UPC mode, make sure that the VC was set up after the atm svc-upc-intent command was configured. Changes to the UPC mode take affect after the VC is torn down and set up again.
Monitoring and Maintaining ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
Command |
Purpose |
---|---|
Switch# show atm interface |
Displays ATM-specific information about an ATM interface. |
Switch# show controllers atm slot/subslot/port |
Displays information about a physical port device. Includes dropped (or discarded) cells. |
Switch# show atm vc [interface atm slot/subslot/port ] |
Displays the configured UPC action and intelligent packet discard mechanisms, as well as the number of cells discarded due to UPC violations. |
Example Monitoring and Maintaining ATM Policing by Service Category for SVC and SoftPVC
Switch# show atm vc interface atm 3/0/1.51 51 16 Interface: ATM3/0/1.51, Type: oc3suni VPI = 51 VCI = 16 Status: DOWN Time-since-last-status-change: 2w0d Connection-type: PVC Cast-type: point-to-point Packet-discard-option: enabled Usage-Parameter-Control (UPC): pass Wrr weight: 32 Number of OAM-configured connections: 0 OAM-configuration: disabled OAM-states: Not-applicable Cross-connect-interface: ATM2/0/0, Type: ATM Swi/Proc Cross-connect-VPI = 0 Cross-connect-VCI = 73 Cross-connect-UPC: pass Cross-connect OAM-configuration: disabled Cross-connect OAM-state: Not-applicable Encapsulation: AAL5ILMI Threshold Group: 6, Cells queued: 0 Rx cells: 0, Tx cells: 0 Tx Clp0:0, Tx Clp1: 0 Rx Clp0:0, Rx Clp1: 0 Rx Upc Violations:0, Rx cell drops:0 Rx pkts:0, Rx pkt drops:0 Rx connection-traffic-table-index: 6 Rx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate) Rx pcr-clp01: 424 Rx scr-clp01: none Rx mcr-clp01: none Rx cdvt: 1024 (from default for interface) Rx mbs: none Tx connection-traffic-table-index: 6 Tx service-category: UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate) Tx pcr-clp01: 424 Tx scr-clp01: none Tx mcr-clp01: none Tx cdvt: none Tx mbs: none No AAL5 connection registered
Configuration Examples
Example Non-UBR Traffic Policing
In the following example, the UBR traffic on ATM 3/0/0 is passed while all other traffic is policed:
Switch(config)# interface atm 3/0/0 Switch(config-if)# atm svc-upc-intent ubr pass Switch(config-if)# atm svc-upc-intent cbr tag Switch(config-if)# atm svc-upc-intent vbr-rt tag Switch(config-if)# atm svc-upc-intent vbr-nrt tag Switch(config-if)# atm svc-upc-intent abr drop
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