Table Of Contents
Switch Operating Procedures
Managing the Configuration Files
Saving a Configuration
Clearing a Configuration
Restoring a Saved Configuration
Managing ILMI
Enabling and Disabling ILMI on a Port
Displaying the ILMI Port Configuration
Displaying and Clearing ILMI Management Statistics
Deleting ILMI Prefixes
Determining the Software Version Number from Filenames
Displaying Software Revisions in Use
Displaying Software Revisions for All Cards
Displaying Software Revisions for a Single Card
Managing Redundant Cards
Displaying Redundancy Status
Switching Between Redundant PXM Cards
Switching Between Redundant AXSM Cards
Switching Between Redundant RPM-PR Cards
Removing Redundancy Between Two Cards
Managing Redundant APS Lines
Displaying APS Line Information
Configuring APS Lines
Switching APS Lines
Removing APS Redundancy Between Two Lines
Managing Network Clock Sources
View the Configured Clock Sources
Reconfigure Clock Sources
Delete Clock Sources
Restore a Clock Source After Failure
Managing Feeder Connections
Displaying SVCs
Managing Controllers
Adding Controllers
Deleting Controller
Managing Service Class Templates (SCTs)
Displaying the SCT Assigned to a Port
Displaying the SCT Assigned to a Card
Displaying Port SCT Settings
Port SCT Bandwidth and Policing Parameters (dspportsctbw)
Port SCT General Parameters (dspportsctgen)
Port SCT COSB Parameters (cosb)
Port SCT Virtual Circuit Threshold Parameters (vcThr)
Port SCT COSB Threshold Parameters (cosThr)
Displaying Card SCT Settings
Card SCT Bandwidth and Policing Parameters (dspcdsct bw)
Card SCT General SCT Parameters (dspcdsct gen)
Card SCT COSB Parameters (dspcdsct cosb)
Card SCT Virtual Circuit Threshold Parameters (dspcdsct vcThr)
Card SCT COSB Threshold Parameters (dspcdsct cosThr)
Viewing an ATM Port Configuration
Managing Partitions
Displaying a Resource Partition Configuration
Changing a Resource Partition Configuration
Deleting a Resource Partition
Removing Static ATM Addresses
Configuring VPI and VCI Ranges for SVCs and SPVCs
Managing Load Sharing
Displaying Load Sharing Status
Changing Load Sharing Options
Starting and Managing Telnet Sessions to Other Switches
Starting a Telnet Session
Returning to a Previous Session
Returning to the Original CLI Session
Displaying a Telnet Trace
Switch Operating Procedures
This chapter describes procedures you can use to manage the MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches.
Managing the Configuration Files
The following sections describe how to save a switch configuration in a single zipped file, clear or erase a configuration, and restore a configuration from a file.
Saving a Configuration
After configuring your switch or after making configuration updates, it is wise to save the configuration. Restoring a saved configuration is much easier than re-entering all the commands used to configure the switch.
To save a configuration, you use the saveallcnf command, which saves the configuration to a file in the C:/CNF directory. The file is named using the switch name and the current date as follows:
Name_01_DateTime.zip.
The date appears in YYYYMMDD (year, month, day) format, and the time appears in HHMM (hour, minute) format. For example, if the configuration for a switch named mgx8850a were saved on February 29th, 2000 at 2:31pm, the file would be named C:/CNF/mgx8850a_01_200002291431.zip.
When you save a configuration, the switch saves all configuration data, including the software revision levels used by the cards in the switch. The saved configuration file does not include the boot and runtime software files. Should you need to restore a configuration, the restoreallcnf command restores the configuration exactly as it was when the configuration file was saved. If the boot and runtime files have been removed from the switch, they must be transferred to the switch before the restored configuration can start.
Note
If you have upgraded software on the switch since the last time the configuration was saved, a configuration restore will restore the non-upgraded software versions and configuration data. The software does not allow you to save a configuration and restore it on a different revision level of the software.
You can save a configuration if both of the following are true:
•
No save or restore process is currently running.
•
No configuration changes are in progress.
Caution 
Make sure that no other users are making configuration changes when you save the configuration. The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches do not check for other CLI or CWM users before saving a configuration. If other users make changes while the file is being saved, the configuration can become corrupt. If you try to restore the configuration from a corrupt file, the switch can fail and you might have to send switch cards back to the factory for reprogramming.
To save a switch configuration, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SERVICE_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
If RPM-PR cards are used in the switch, execute the copy run start command on each RPM-PR card to save the current configuration. For example:
RPM-PR_LA_9#copy run start
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
This step updates the configuration files, which will be saved in Step 3.
Step 3
To save the configuration, enter the saveallcnf command:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > saveallcnf [-v]
The verbose option, -v, displays messages that show what the switch is doing during the save process. You do not need to see these messages, but they do give you an indication on how the save process is proceeding. If you do not enter the -v option, the switch does not display any status messages until the save is complete.
Step 4
Read the prompt that appears. Press Y if you want to continue, and press Enter.
When the save is complete, the switch prompt reappears, and the new file is stored in the C:/CNF directory.
Note
The switch stores only the last two files saved with the saveallcnf command. This prevents the hard disk from getting full due to repetitive use of this command. If you need to save files that will be erased the next time the saveallcnf command is run, use an FTP client to copy them to a file server or workstation before saving the next configuration.
The following example shows what appears on the switch when the saveallcnf command is used without the -v option:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > saveallcnf
The 'saveallcnf' command can be time-consuming. The shelf
must not provision new circuits while this command is running.
Do not run this command unless the shelf configuration is stable
or you risk corrupting the saved configuration file.
Do you want to proceed (Yes/No)? y
saveallcnf: shelf configuration saved in C:/CNF/pop20one_01_200006151550.zip.
Note
Cisco Systems recommends that you use an FTP client to copy the saved configuration file to a workstation. This ensures that you have a backup copy if the PXM45 Hard Drive card fails. Please note that subsequent usage of the saveallcnf command will overwrite an existing older configuration file, if more than one file exists in the CNF directory.
Clearing a Configuration
There are two commands that allow you to clear the switch configuration: clrcnf and clrallcnf.
To clear switch provisioning data such as the PNNI controller, AXSM ports, and SPVC connections, enter the clrcnf command. This command clears all configuration data except the following:
•
IP address configuration
•
Node name
•
Software version data for each card
•
SNMP community string, contact, and location
•
Date, time, time zone, and GMT offset
To clear the entire configuration, use the clrallcnf command. This command clears all the provisioning data and most of the general switch configuration parameters, such as the switch name and SNMP configuration. The clrallcnf command clears all IP addresses except the boot IP address.
Note
When 4 or more RPM-PR cards are installed in the switch, a standby PXM45 can take approximately 45 minutes to reach standby state after the clrallcnf is entered.
Restoring a Saved Configuration
You can restore a configuration if all of the following are true:
•
No save or restore process is currently running.
•
No configuration changes are in progress.
•
The switch is not hosting any critical calls.
Caution 
Make sure that no other users are making configuration changes when you restore the configuration. The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches do not check for other CLI or CWM users before restoring a configuration. If other users make changes while the file is being restored, the configuration can become corrupt, the switch can fail, and you might have to send switch cards back to the factory for reprogramming.
To restore a saved switch configuration, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SERVICE_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Verify that the file from which you want to restore configuration data is located in the C:/CNF directory.
Note
The C:/CNF directory is the only location from which you can restore a configuration file. If the file has been moved to another directory or stored on another system, the file must be returned to this directory before the data can be restored.
Tips
Use the cd command to navigate the C:/CNF directory, and use the ll command to display the directory contents. For information on transferring files to and from the switch, refer to "Downloading and Installing Software Upgrades."
Step 3
To restore a saved configuration file, enter the restoreallcnf command:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > restoreallcnf -f filename
Caution 
The
restoreallcnf command resets all cards in the switch and terminates all calls passing through the switch.
Note
The configuration file saved with the saveallcnf command does not include the boot and runtime software files in use at the time of the save. If you have removed any of these files, you need to transfer them to the switch before the switch can start the restored configuration.
Replace filename with the name of the saved configuration file.You do not have to enter the path to the file or the extension. For information on the location and name of the file, see "Saving a Configuration."
Managing ILMI
The following sections describe how to:
•
Enable and disable ILMI on a port
•
Display ILMI port configuration data
•
Display and clear ILMI management statistics
•
Delete ILMI prefixes
Enabling and Disabling ILMI on a Port
The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches provide several commands that you can use to enable or disable ILMI on a port. For instructions on enabling or disabling ILMI from an AXSM card prompt, refer to "Configuring ILMI on a Port," in "Provisioning AXSM Communication Links." To enable or disable ILMI from the PXM45 prompt, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1 privileges or higher.
Step 2
To display a list of ports and view the current ILMI status of each, enter the dsppnports command.
To enable or disable ILMI on a port, enter the cnfilmienable command as follows:
popeye2.1.7pxm.a>cnfilmienable <portid> <no | yes>
Replace portid using the format slot:bay.line:ifNum. Table 7-1 describes these parameters.
Enter yes to enable ILMI on the port, or enter no to disable ILMI.
Table 7-1 Port Identification Parameters
Parameter
|
Description
|
slot
|
Enter the slot number for the card that hosts the port you are configuring.
|
bay
|
Replace bay with 1 if the line is connected to a back card in the upper bay, or replace it with 2 if the line is connected to a back card in the lower bay. Remember that the bay number is always 1 for an AXSM-1-2488.
|
line
|
Replace line with the number that corresponds to the back card port to which the line is connected.
|
ifNum
|
An ATM port is also called an interface. Enter a number from 1 to 60 to identify this interface. The interface number must be unique on the card to which it is assigned. Interface numbers are assigned with the addport command.
|
Step 3
To verify the ILMI status change, re-enter the dsppnports command.
Displaying the ILMI Port Configuration
The following procedure describes some commands you can use to view the ILMI port configuration.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with access privileges at any level.
Step 2
To display the ILMI configuration for all ports on an AXSM card, enter the dspilmis command. The following example shows the dspilmis command report:
pop20two.1.AXSM.a > dspilmis
Sig. rsrc Ilmi Sig Sig Ilmi S:Keepalive T:conPoll K:conPoll
Port Part State Vpi Vci Trap Interval Interval InactiveFactor
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --- ------------ ---------- ----------
The example above shows that all ports are configured for the default ILMI values and that ILMI has not been started on any port. Table 7-2 describes each of the report columns.
Table 7-2 Column Descriptions for dspilmis and dspilmi commands
Column
|
Description
|
Sig. Port
|
Port or logical interface for which ILMI status appears.
|
rsrc Part
|
Resource partition assigned to the port.
|
ILMI State
|
Configured ILMI state, which appears as either On or Off. The default ILMI state is Off, which indicates that ILMI is disabled on the port. You can enable ILMI signaling on the port by entering the upilmi command, which changes the state to On. Note that this column indicates whether ILMI is enabled or disabled. To see the operational state of ILMI, use the dsppnport, dsppnports, or dsppnilmi commands.
|
Sig Vpi
|
The VPI for the ILMI signaling VCC.
|
Sig Vci
|
The VCI for the ILMI signaling VCC.
|
Ilmi Trap
|
Indicates whether ILMI traps are enabled (On) or disabled (Off) for this port.
|
S:Keepalive Interval
|
|
T:conPoll Interval
|
|
K:conPoll InactiveFactor
|
|
Step 3
To display the ILMI configuration for a single port, enter the dspilmi command as follows:
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > dspilmi <ifnum> <partitionId>
Replace ifnum with the interface number of the port, and replace partitionID with the partition number assigned to the port. You can view both of these numbers in the dspilmis command report. The following is an example report for the dspilmi command. Table 7-2 describes each of the columns that appear in the command report.
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > dspilmi 1 1
Sig. rsrc Ilmi Sig Sig Ilmi S:Keepalive T:conPoll K:conPoll
Port Part State Vpi Vci Trap Interval Interval InactiveFactor
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --- ------------ ---------- ----------
Step 4
To display the operational state of ILMI on all ports, use the dsppnports command at the PXM45 prompt as shown in the following example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dsppnports
Summary of total connections
(p2p=point to point,p2mp=point to multipoint,SpvcD=DAX spvc,SpvcR=Routed spvc)
Type #Svcc: #Svpc: #SpvcD: #SpvpD: #SpvcR: #SpvpR: #Total:
Summary of total configured SPVC endpoints
PortId IF status Admin status ILMI state #Conns
Type <CR> to continue, Q<CR> to stop:
10:1.1:1 up up UpAndNormal 0
The ILMI operational state is displayed as one of the following: Disable, EnableNotUp, or UpAndNormal. When ILMI is disabled on the port, the operational status is Disable. When ILMI is enabled on the local port but cannot communicate with ILMI on the remote port, the status is EnableNotUp (This happens when ILMI is disabled on the remote end.). When ILMI is enabled and communicating with ILMI on the remote port, the ILMI state is UpAndNormal.
Step 5
To display ILMI configuration data for a specific port, use the dsppnilmi command at the PXM45 prompt as follows:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dsppnilmi <portid>
Replace portid using the format slot:bay.line:ifNum. Table 7-1 describes these parameters. The following example shows the format of the dsppnilmi command report.
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dsppnilmi 10:1.1:1
Port: 10:1.1:1 Port Type: PNNI Side: network
Autoconfig: disable UCSM: disable
Secure Link Protocol: enable
Change of Attachment Point Procedures: enable
Modification of Local Attributes Standard Procedure: enable
Max Prefix: 16 Total Prefix: 0
Max Address: 64 Total Address: 0
Resync State: 0 Node Prefix: yes
Peer Port Id: 16848897 System_Id : 0.80.84.171.226.192
Peer Ip Address : 0.0.0.0
Peer Interface Name : atmVirtual.01.1.1.01
ILMI Link State : UpAndNormal
INFO: No Prefix registered
Table 7-3 Descriptions for dsppnilmi Command Display Components
Component
|
Description
|
Port
|
Port or logical interface for which ILMI status appears.
|
Port Type
|
Controller type to which this port is assigned.
|
Side
|
Side of ATM link, which is either network or user.
|
Autoconfig
|
Status of Autoconfig option, which is either enable or disable.
|
UCSM
|
Status of UCSM option, which is either enable or disable.
|
Secure Link Protocol
|
Status of secure link protocol option, which is either enable or disable. You can change this option with the cnfilmiproto command.
|
Change of Attachment Point Procedures
|
Status of change-of-attachment-point-procedures option, which is either enable or disable. You can change this option with the cnfilmiproto command.
|
Modification of Local Attributes Standard Procedure
|
Status of modification-of-local-attributes-standard-procedure option, which is either enable or disable. You can change this option with the cnfilmiproto command.
|
Addressreg
|
|
VPI
|
ILMI signaling VPI. You can change this option with the cnfilmi command.
|
VCI
|
ILMI signaling VCI. You can change this option with the cnfilmi command.
|
Max Prefix
|
|
Total Prefix
|
|
Max Address
|
|
Total Address
|
|
Resync State
|
|
Node Prefix
|
|
Peer Port ID
|
|
System ID
|
|
Peer Address Reg
|
|
Peer IP Address
|
|
Peer Interface Name
|
|
ILMI Link State
|
The ILMI operational state is displayed as one of the following: Disable, Undefined, or UpAndNormal. When ILMI is disabled on the port, the operational status is Disable. When ILMI is enabled on the local port but cannot communicate with ILMI on the remote port, the status is Undefined (This happens when ILMI is disabled on the remote end.). When ILMI is enabled and communicating with ILMI on the remote port, the ILMI state is UpAndNormal.
|
ILMI Version
|
ilmi40
|
Info
|
|
Displaying and Clearing ILMI Management Statistics
The following procedure describes some commands you can use to view ILMI management statistics.
Step 1
To display ILMI management statistics for a port, enter the dspilmicnt command as follows:
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > dspilmicnt <ifnum> <partitionId>
Replace ifnum with the interface number of the port, and replace partitionID with the partition number assigned to the port. You can view both of these numbers in the dspilmis command report. The following is an example report for the dspilmicnt command.
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > dspilmicnt 1 1
SNMP Pdu Received : 36914
GetRequest Received : 18467
GetNext Request Received : 0
GetResponse Received : 18446
GetResponse Transmitted : 18467
GetRequest Transmitted : 18446
Unknown Type Received : 0
Note
Partition ID 1 is reserved for PNNI.
Step 2
To clear the ILMI management statistics for a port, enter the clrilmicnt command as follows:
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > clrilmicnt <ifnum> <partitionId>
Replace ifnum with the interface number of the port, and replace partitionID with the partition number assigned to the port. The following example shows the switch response to this command.
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > clrilmicnt 1 1
ilmi stats for ifNum 1, partId 1 cleared
Step 3
To verify that the statistics have been cleared, re-enter the dspilmicnt command.
Deleting ILMI Prefixes
The procedure for adding ILMI prefixes is described in "Configuring ILMI Dynamic Addressing" in "Provisioning AXSM Communication Links." The following procedure describes how to delete an ILMI address prefix from a port.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1 privileges or higher.
Step 2
To view the ILMI prefixes assigned to a port, enter the dspprfx command as follows:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dspprfx <portid>
Replace <portid> with the port address using the format slot:bay.line:ifnum. These parameters are described in Table 7-1. For example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dspprfx 10:2.2:4
INFO: No Prefix registered
In the example above, no ILMI prefixes have been assigned to the port, so the port will use the prefix configured for the SPVC prefix.
Step 3
To prepare for deleting an ILMI prefix, down the port to be configured with the dnpnport command. For example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dnpnport 10:2.2:4
Step 4
Use the following command to delete an ATM prefix for a port:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > delprfx <portid> atm-prefix
Replace portid using the format slot:bay.line:ifNum. Table 7-1 describes these parameters.
Replace atm-prefix with the 13-byte ATM address prefix in use.
Step 5
Up the port you configured with the uppnport command. For example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > uppnport 10:2.2:4
Step 6
To verify the proper ATM prefix configuration for a port, re-enter the dspprfx command.
Determining the Software Version Number from Filenames
The following version management commands require a version number to be entered in a specific format as follows:
•
abortrev
•
burnboot
•
commitrev
•
loadrev
•
runrev
•
setrev
In most cases, you will find the correct firmware version numbers in the Release Notes for Cisco MGX 8850 Software Version 2.1.60 or the Release Notes for Cisco MGX 8950 Software Version 2.1.60. If the release notes are not available, you can use the firmware filename to determine the version number as described below.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any access level.
Step 2
To view the files on the switch hard drive, you can enter UNIX-like commands at the switch prompt. To change directories to the firmware directory (FW), enter the cd command as follows:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > cd C:/FW
Note
Remember that UNIX directory and filenames are case sensitive.
Step 3
To list the contents of the directory, enter the ll command:
The display shows:
-------- ------ ------ --------
512 APR-19-2000 01:24:16 . <DIR>
512 APR-19-2000 01:24:16 .. <DIR>
2248536 MAY-17-2000 15:12:16 axsm_002.000.000.000.fw
591008 MAY-15-2000 21:37:28 axsm_002.000.000.000_bt.fw
839392 MAY-15-2000 21:37:36 pxm45_002.000.000.000_bt.fw
3450888 MAY-15-2000 21:37:48 pxm45_002.000.000.000_mgx.fw
2260984 JUN-06-2000 07:18:40 axsm_002.000.001.000.fw
592288 JUN-06-2000 07:09:02 axsm_002.000.001.000_bt.fw
844720 JUN-06-2000 07:09:26 pxm45_002.000.001.000_bt.fw
3481816 JUN-06-2000 07:11:00 pxm45_002.000.001.000_mgx.fw
total space : 819200 K bytes
free space : 786279 K bytes
Figure 7-1 shows the information contained in filenames for released software.
Figure 7-1 Filename Format for Released Software
Filenames that include "_mgx" are for runtime PXM45 firmware, and filenames that include "_bt" are for boot firmware. AXSM runtime firmware images do not have an image description after the version number. When you first receive the switch from Cisco, there will be single versions of each file. If you download updates to any files, there will be multiple versions of those files.
Figure 7-2 shows the information contained in filenames for prereleased firmware. If you are evaluating nonreleased firmware, the filename format shows that the firmware is prereleased and indicates the development level of the prerelease firmware.
Figure 7-2 Filename Format for Prereleased Firmware
Step 4
Translate the filenames to version numbers, and write the numbers down so you can set the revision levels for the software.
Write the version number down in the format required by the revision management commands. The following example shows the required format. If you are logged in as a user with SERVICE_GP access privileges, you can display this example by entering any of the revision management commands without parameters.
pop20one.7.PXM.a > runrev
ERR: Syntax: runrev <slot> <revision>
revision - revision number. E.g.,
The first example above, 2.0(1), is for released firmware version 2.0, maintenance release 1. The second example, 2.0(1.248), is for patch 248 to version 2.0, maintenance release 1. The other examples are for prerelease firmware. Prerelease firmware does not include patches; the maintenance release number is increased for each software change.
Table 7-4 shows some example filenames and the correct version numbers to use with the revision management commands.
Table 7-4 Determining Firmware Version Numbers from Filenames
Filename
|
Version Number for Revision Management Commands
|
pxm45_002.000.000.000_bt.fw
|
2.0(0)
|
pxm45_002.000.001.000_bt.fw
|
2.0(1)
|
axsm_002.000.001.001.fw
|
2.0(1.1)
|
pxm45_002.000.001-D_mgx.fw
|
2.0(1)D
|
pxm45_002.000.014-A1_bt.fw
|
2.0(14)A1
|
axsm_002.000.016-D.fw
|
2.0(16)D
|
Displaying Software Revisions in Use
The following sections describe:
•
Displaying Software Revisions for All Cards
•
Displaying Software Revisions for a Single Card
Displaying Software Revisions for All Cards
To display the boot and runtime software version in use on every card in the switch, enter the dsprevs command as shown in the following example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dsprevs
pop20one System Rev: 02.00 Jan. 24, 2001 18:32:57 PST
Physical Logical Inserted Cur Sw Boot FW
Slot Slot Card Revision Revision
-------- ------- -------- -------- --------
01 01 AXSM_4OC12 2.0(12) 2.0(12)
02 02 AXSM_4OC12 2.0(12) 2.0(12)
07 07 PXM45 2.0(12) 2.0(12)
08 07 PXM45 2.0(12) 2.0(12)
Type <CR> to continue, Q<CR> to stop:
To display the upgrades status of the runtime software on all switch cards, enter the dsprevs -status command as shown in the following example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dsprevs -status
pop20one System Rev: 02.00 Jan. 24, 2001 18:37:16 PST
Phy. Log. Cur Sw Prim Sw Sec Sw Rev Chg
Slot Slot Revision Revision Revision Status
---- ---- -------- -------- -------- -------
01 01 2.0(12) 2.0(12) 2.0(12) ---
02 02 2.0(12) 2.0(12) 2.0(12) ---
07 07 2.0(12) 2.0(12) 2.0(12) ---
08 07 2.0(12) 2.0(12) 2.0(12) ---
Type <CR> to continue, Q<CR> to stop:
Displaying Software Revisions for a Single Card
To display the boot and runtime software revisions in use on a single card, enter the dspcd <slot> command as shown in the following example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dspcd 7
pop20one System Rev: 02.00 Jan. 24, 2001 18:39:00 PST
Slot Number 7 Redundant Slot: 8
Front Card Upper Card Lower Card
---------- ---------- ----------
Inserted Card: PXM45 UI Stratum3 PXM HardDiskDrive
Reserved Card: PXM45 UI Stratum3 PXM HardDiskDrive
State: Active Active Active
Serial Number: SAK03260058 SAK0332009P SAK0325007Q
Prim SW Rev: 2.0(12) --- ---
Sec SW Rev: 2.0(12) --- ---
Cur SW Rev: 2.0(12) --- ---
Boot FW Rev: 2.0(12) --- ---
Orderable Part#: 800-05306-01 800-05787-01 800-05052-02
Reset Reason: On Power up
Miscellaneous Information:
Type <CR> to continue, Q<CR> to stop:
Managing Redundant Cards
The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches support redundancy between two cards of the same type. For PXM45 cards, this redundancy is preconfigured on the switch. To establish redundancy between two AXSM cards, you can use the addred command as described in "Establishing Redundancy Between Two AXSM Cards," in "Preparing AXSM Cards and Lines for Communication."
The following sections describe how to
•
Display the redundancy configuration
•
Switch operation from one card to the other
•
Remove the redundancy between two AXSM cards
Displaying Redundancy Status
To display the redundancy configuration for the switch, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any access level.
Step 2
To view the redundancy status, enter the following command:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > dspred
After you enter the command, the switch displays a report similar to the following:
pop2one System Rev: 02.00 Feb. 23, 2000 10:59:10 PST
MGX8850 Shelf Alarm: NONE
Primary Primary Primary Secondary Secondary Secondary Redundancy
SlotNum Type State SlotNum Type State Type
------- ------- ------- --------- --------- --------- ----------
7 PXM45 Active 8 PXM45 Empty Resvd 1-1
Switching Between Redundant PXM Cards
When the switch has two PXM45 cards running in active and standby mode, you can use the swtichcc command to swap the roles of the two cards. Typically, you use this command to switch roles so you can upgrade the hardware or software on one of the cards.
Note
The switchcc command is executed only when all cards are operating in active or standby roles. For example, if the non-active PXM45 is not in standby state, or if an AXSM card is being upgraded, the swtichcc command is not executed.
To switch operation from one redundant PXM card to another, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SUPER_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Check the status of the active and standby cards by entering the dspcds command.
The dspcds command should list one card as active and one card as standby. If the cards are not in their proper states, the switchover cannot take place.
Step 3
To switch cards, enter the following command after the switch prompt:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > switchcc
Switching Between Redundant AXSM Cards
To switch operation from an active redundant AXSM card to the standby card, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SERVICE_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Check the status of the active and standby cards by entering the dspcds command.
The dspcds command should list one card as active and one card as standby. If the cards are not in their proper states, the switchover cannot take place.
Step 3
To switch cards, enter the following command after the switch prompt:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > switchredcd <fromSlot> <toSlot>
Replace <fromSlot> with the card number of the active card, and replace <toSlot> with the card number to which you want to switch control.
Switching Between Redundant RPM-PR Cards
To switch operation from an active RPM-PR card to the standby card, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SERVICE_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Check the status of the active and standby cards by entering the dspcds command.
The dspcds command should list one card as active and one card as standby. If the cards are not in their proper states, the switchover cannot take place.
Step 3
To switch cards, enter the following command after the switch prompt:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > softswitch <fromSlot> <toSlot>
Replace <fromSlot> with the card number of the active card, and replace <toSlot> with the card number to which you want to switch control.
Removing Redundancy Between Two Cards
To remove the redundant relationship between two AXSM cards, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
To remove card redundancy, enter the following command after the switch prompt:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > delred <primarySlot>
Replace primarySlot with the number of the primary card. You can view the primary and secondary status of cards by entering the dspred command.
Managing Redundant APS Lines
The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches support APS line redundancy. To establish redundancy between two lines, you can use the addapsln command as described in "Establishing Redundancy Between Two Lines with APS," in "Preparing AXSM Cards and Lines for Communication."
The following sections describe how to
•
Display APS line information
•
Configure APS lines
•
Switch APS lines
•
Remove the redundancy between two lines
Displaying APS Line Information
To display the APS line redundancy configuration for an AXSM card, use the dspapsln command as described below.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any access level.
Step 2
To view the redundancy status, enter the following command after the switch prompt:
pop20one.9.AXSM.a > dspapsln
After you enter the command, the switch displays a report similar to the following:
pop20one.9.AXSM.a > dspapsln
Working Prot. Conf Oper Active SFBer SDBer WTR Revt Dir LastUser
Index Index Arch Arch Line 10^-n 10^-n (min) SwitchReq
------- ----- ---- ----- ------ ----- ----- ----- ---- --- ----------
9.1.1 9.1.2 1+1 1+1 working 3 5 5 No uni No Request
9.2.1 9.2.2 1+1 1+1 working 3 5 5 No uni No Request
Configuring APS Lines
To change the configuration for an APS line, use the cnfapsln command as described in the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Enter the cnfapsln command as follows:
pop20one.9.AXSM.a > cnfapsln -w <workingIndex> -sf <SignalFaultBER>
-sd <SignalDegradeBER> -wtr <Wait To Restore> -dr <direction> -rv <revertive>
Select the working line to configure by replacing <workingIndex> with the with the location of the working line using the format slot.bay.line. For example, to specify the line on card 9, bay 1, line 2, enter 9.1.2.
Table 7-5 describes the cnfapsln command options.
Table 7-5 Options for cnfapsln Command
Option
|
Description
|
-sf
|
The signal failure Bit Error Rate (BER) threshold. Replace <SignalFaultBER> with a number in the range of 3 to 5.
5 = signal failure BER threshold = 10 ^^ -5.
|
-sd
|
The Signal degrade BER threshold. Replace <SignalDegradeBER> with a number in the range of 5 to 9.
5 = signal degrade BER threshold = 10 ^^ -5.
|
-wtr
|
The number of minutes to wait before attempting to switch back to the working line. Replace <Wait To Restore> with a number in the range of 1 to 12 (minutes).
Note that this option is applicable only when the -rv option is set to 2, enabling revertive operation.
|
-dr
|
The direction option, which specifies the communication paths to be switched when a failure occurs. The options are unidirectional or bidirectional. When the unidirectional option is selected, only the affected path, either transmit or receive, is switched. When the bidirectional option is selected, both paths are switched.
To set this option, replace the <direction> variable with 1 for unidirectional operation or 2 for bidirectional operation.
|
-rv
|
The revertive option, which defines how the switch should operate when a failed line recovers. The options are revertive and nonrevertive. When the -rv option is configured for revertive operation and the working line recovers, the switch will switch back to the working line after the period specified by the -wtr option. If the line is configured for nonrevertive operation, a failure on the working line will cause the switch to use the protect line until a manual switchover is initiated as described in "Switching APS Lines."
To set this option, replace the <revertive> variable with 1 for non-revertive operation or 2 for revertive operation.
|
Switching APS Lines
To switch between two APS lines, use the switchapsln command as described in the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Enter the switchapsln command as follows:
pop20one.9.AXSM.a > switchapsln <bay> <line> <switchOption> <serviceSwitch>
Select the working line to switch by replacing <bay> with the bay number of the working line, and replacing <line> with the line number for the working line.
Table 7-6 describes the other options you can use with this command.
Table 7-6 Options for switchapsln Command
Option
|
Value
|
Description
|
switchOption
|
1
|
Clear
|
2
|
Lockout of protection
|
3
|
Forced working->protection
|
4
|
Forced protection->working
|
5
|
Manual working->protection
|
6
|
Manual protection->working; applies only to 1+1 mode
|
serviceSwitch
|
0 or 1
|
0 switches specified line. 1 switches all lines.
|
Removing APS Redundancy Between Two Lines
To remove the redundant APS line relationship between two lines, use the delapsln command as described in the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
To remove redundancy between the two lines, enter the following command after the switch prompt:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > delapsln <workingIndex>
Select the working line to delete by replacing <workingIndex> with the location of the working line using the format slot.bay.line. In the following example, the delapsln command removes the APS redundancy between the working line at Card 9, Bay 2, Line 1 and the protection line associated with it.
pop20one.9.AXSM.a > delapsln 9.2.1
Managing Network Clock Sources
The following sections describe how to do the following:
•
View the configured clock sources
•
Reconfigure network clock sources
•
Delete clock sources
•
Restore clock the clock source after failure
View the Configured Clock Sources
One command allows you to view the configured clock sources and determine which clock source is active. To view the configured clock sources, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any access level.
Step 2
Enter the dspclksrcs command:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > dspclksrcs
The following example shows a display with neither primary nor secondary clocks configured. This is the default configuration of a switch, which uses the internal clock as the network clock source. Whenever the active clock is listed as null, the switch is using the internal clock.
pop20two.7.PXM.a > dspclksrcs
Primary clock source: 0.0
Primary clock status: not configured
Primary clock reason: okay
Secondary clock type: null
Secondary clock source: 0.0
Secondary clock status: not configured
Secondary clock reason: okay
Active clock: internal clock
source switchover mode: non-revertive
In the following example, the display shows that both the primary and secondary clocks are configured for network clock sources. The primary clock source is coming from port 4 on the AXSM card in slot 10. The primary clock source is active. The secondary clock source is coming from port 1 on the AXSM card in slot 9.
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dspclksrcs
Primary clock type: generic
Primary clock source: 10:2.2:4
Primary clock reason: okay
Secondary clock type: generic
Secondary clock source: 9:1.1:1
Secondary clock status: ok
Secondary clock reason: okay
source switchover mode: non-revertive
Reconfigure Clock Sources
The procedure you use to reconfigure a clock source depends on whether or not you need to change the role of the clock source. If the clock source keeps its role as either primary or secondary, just enter a new cnfclksrc command as described in the following locations:
•
To reconfigure a clock source for a BITS clock, see "Configuring BITS Clock Sources," in "Configuring General Switch Features."
•
To reconfigure a clock source to use an AXSM line, see "Configuring AXSM Line Clock Sources," in "Provisioning AXSM Communication Links."
When reconfiguring a clock source from primary to secondary or from secondary to primary, you must delete both existing clock sources and define new clock sources. The switch will not allow you to create two primary or two secondary clock sources, and the switch will not allow you to configure the same line as both primary and secondary clock sources. After you have deleted the old clock source, you can use the appropriate procedure (referenced above) to define a new clock source.
To delete a clock source, use the delclksrc command as described in the next section.
Delete Clock Sources
Deleting a clock source deletes the definition of the clock source, not the clock source itself. You might want to delete a primary or secondary clock source definition so that you can reassign the clock source to another line.
To delete a clock source, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SUPER_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Display the clock source information by entering the dspclksrcs command.
You will need the information in this display to delete the clock source.
Step 3
To delete a clock source, enter the delclksrc command:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > delclksrc <priority>
The following example deletes a primary clock source:
mgx8850a.7.PXM.a > delclksrc primary
Step 4
To verify that a clock source has been deleted, enter the dspclksrcs command. When the primary or secondary clock source is deleted, the clock type is set to null.
Restore a Clock Source After Failure
The revertive option for clock sources connected to the PXM45 allows a primary clock source to resume operation as the primary clock source after a failure and restoration of the clock signal. However, if you have the revertive option disabled, or if your primary clock source is connected to an AXSM line, you will have to reconfigure the primary clock source after it is restored. To reconfigure the clock source as a BITS clock source, see "Configuring BITS Clock Sources," in "Configuring General Switch Features." To reconfigure the clock source as a AXSM line clock source, see "Configuring AXSM Line Clock Sources," in "Provisioning AXSM Communication Links."
Tips
Use the dspclksrcs command to display the current configuration settings for the primary clock source. Having this information available makes it easier to re-enter the cnfclksrc command.
Note
To change a clock source on the PXM45 from nonrevertive to revertive, enter the cnfclksrc with the option -revertive enable.
When the primary clock source is restored on the master clock node, you may have to reconfigure the primary clock source at each remote node where the node has switched from the primary source to the secondary source. This reconfiguration is necessary only if the local node has detected a change in the master clock source.
To determine if you need to reconfigure the primary clock at a nonmaster node, enter the dspclksrcs command. If the active clock has changed to either secondary or internal clock, you must use the cnfclksrc command to reconfigure the primary clock source for that node.
Managing Feeder Connections
The procedure for defining feeder connections is described in "Provisioning AXSM Communication Links." Table 7-7 lists commands that you can use to manage feeder connections.
Table 7-7 Feeder Management Commands
Command
|
Description
|
dspfdrs
|
Display the feeders configured on an AXSM card.
|
dspfdr <ifnum>
|
Display the feeder configuration for a specific interface. Replace <ifnum> with the interface number.
|
dspfdrstat <ifnum>
|
Display statistics on a feeder interface. Replace <ifnum> with the interface number.
|
clrfdrstat <ifnum>
|
Clear statistics counters for a feeder interface. Replace <ifnum> with the interface number.
|
delfdr <ifnum>
|
Remove the feeder configuration from an interface. Replace <ifnum> with the interface number.
|
Displaying SVCs
To display active SVCs, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a CLI management session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the following command:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > dsppncons
The following is an example report for the dsppncons command.
popeye2.7.PXM.a > dsppncons
Port VPI VCI CallRef X-Port VPI VCI CallRef Type OAM-Type
9:1.1:1 0 32 1 9:1.2:2 0 36 5 PTP No
Calling-Addr:47.666666666666666666666666.666666666666.00
Called-Addr: 47.111111111111111111111111.111111111111.64
9:1.2:2 0 36 5 9:1.1:1 0 32 1 PTP No
Calling-Addr:47.666666666666666666666666.666666666666.00
Called-Addr: 47.111111111111111111111111.111111111111.64
Managing Controllers
MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 Release 2 switches support one PNNI controller and up to two Label Switch Controllers. The controller identifies a network control protocol to the Virtual Switch Interface (VSI) that runs on the node.
Adding Controllers
To add a controller, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the addcontroller command to add a controller to the node.
pop20two.9.PXM45.a > addcontroller <cntrlrId> i <cntrlrType> <lslot> [cntrlrName}
Table 7-8 describes the parameters for this command.
Table 7-8 Parameters for the addcontroller Command
Parameter
|
Description
|
<cntrlrId>
|
Number that identifies a network controller. The numbers are reserved as follows:
• 2 = PNNI
• 3 = LSC (Label Switch Controller, also known as MPLS for Multiprotocol Label Switch Controller)
Note The controller ID (cntrlrId) must be the same as the controller type (cntrlrType).
|
i
|
Keyword indicating that this controller is internal.
|
<cntrlrType>
|
Number that identifies a network controller. The numbers are reserved as follows:
• 2 = PNNI
• 3 = LSC (Label Switch Controller, also known as MPLS for Multiprotocol Label Switch Controller)
Note The controller type (cntrlrType) must be the same as the controller ID (cntrlrId).
|
<lslot>
|
The logical slot number on which the controller resides. For the PXM-45, lslot is 7 regardless of which card is active.
|
[cntrlrName}
|
(Optional) A string to serve as a name for the controller.
|
Step 3
To display all controllers on the switch and verify the added controller, enter the dspcontrollers command.
MGX8850.7.PXM.a > dspcontrollers
MGX8850 System Rev: 02.00 Jul. 30, 2000 09:39:36 GMT
MGX8850 Shelf Alarm: NONE
Controller Location: Internal
Controller Logical Slot: 7
Controller Line Number: 0
Deleting Controller
To delete a controller, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the delcontroller command to prevent the switch from using a specified controller.
pop20two.9.PXM45.a > addcontroller <cntrlrId>
Replace <cntrlrId> with 2 to identify PNNI controller, or 3 to identify an LSC controller.
Caution 
Do not execute the
delcontroller command on a card with existing connections. If you do, those connections cannot be recovered until the controller is re-added using the
addcontroller command, and the AXSM cards or the entire node is reset. Otherwise, ports remain in the provisioning state.
Step 3
To verify that the switch is no longer using the specified controller, enter the dspcontrollers command.
Note
The delcontroller command does not delete the controller software, but directs the switch not to use it.
Managing Service Class Templates (SCTs)
Service Class Templates (SCTs) are introduced in "Selecting and Viewing Service Class Templates" in "Preparing AXSM Cards and Lines for Communication." SCTs are files that contain configuration settings for managing communications between AXSM cards in a switch and between AXSM cards and remote switches.
Individual SCT settings cannot be modified using the CLI. If you want to modify specific SCT parameter settings and then save the SCT, you must use Cisco Wan Manager (CWM).
If you want to modify ATM parameters after the SCT is loaded, but you do not want to save the settings as an SCT, you can use the CLI commands: cnfabr, cnfcon, or cnfabrtparmdft.
Note
SCTs can be changed with connections present. However, if the change affects services in use, the connections will be rerouted.
Note
If you use your own SCTs you must make sure that your connecting endpoints have compatible SCTs; that is, endpoints cannot have ATM parameters with conflicting settings.
The following sections describe how to:
•
Display the SCT assigned to a port
•
Display the SCT assigned to a card
•
Display the SCT settings in use on a port
•
Display the SCT settings in use on a card
Displaying the SCT Assigned to a Port
To display the SCT assigned to a port, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the following command:
pop20two.9.AXSM.a > dspports
The dspports report displays a column labeled "Port SCT Id," which identifies the SCT assigned to each port:
pop20two.1.AXSM.a > dspports
ifNum Line Admin Oper. Guaranteed Maximum Port SCT Id ifType VPI
State State Rate Rate (VNNI only)
----- ---- ----- ----- ---------- --------- ----------------- ------ ----------
1 1.1 Up Up 1412830 1412830 2 NNI 0
2 1.2 Up Up 1412830 1412830 2 NNI 0
3 2.1 Up Up 1412830 1412830 2 NNI 0
4 2.2 Up Up 1412830 1412830 2 UNI 0
Displaying the SCT Assigned to a Card
To display the SCT assigned to a card, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the following command:
pop20two.9.AXSM.a > dspcd
The dspcd report displays a row labeled "Card SCT Id," which identifies the SCT assigned to the card.
pop20two.1.AXSM.a > dspcd
Front Card Upper Card Lower Card
---------- ---------- ------------
Card Type: AXSM-4-622 SMFIR-2-622 SMFIR-2-622
State: Active Present Present
Serial Number: SAK03500088 SBK0406002V SAK0346003F
Boot FW Rev: 2.0(252)A1 --- ---
SW Rev: 2.0(252)A1 --- ---
Orderable Part#: 800-5774-5 800-5383-1 800-5383-1
PCA Part#: 73-4504-2 73-4125-1 73-4125-1
Type <CR> to continue, Q<CR> to stop:
Displaying Port SCT Settings
To view the port SCT settings, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a CLI management session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the following command:
pop20two.9.AXSM.a > dspportsct <bw|gen|cosb|vcThr|cosThr> <ifNum>
Select one of the options to display one of the five SCT configuration reports, and replace <ifNum> with the number of the port you want to view. Table 7-9 describes the reports for each of these options.
Note
The option names are case sensitive. The switch does not recognize the vcthr option. You must enter vcThr.
Table 7-9 Options for dspcdsct Command
Option
|
Description
|
bw
|
Displays bandwidth and policing parameters
|
gen
|
Displays general SCT parameters
|
cosb
|
Displays COSB parameters
|
vcThr
|
Displays virtual circuit threshold parameters
|
cosThr
|
Displays COSB threshold parameters
|
The following sections display the reports for each of the dspportsct command options.
Port SCT Bandwidth and Policing Parameters (dspportsctbw)
The following report appears when you enter the dspportsct bw command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspportsct bw 1
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [2] : Bw and Policing Parameters
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SERV-TYPE | PCR | SCR | MCR | MBS | CDVT | ICR |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CBR.1 | 00001000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-RT.1 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-RT.2 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-RT.3 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-nRT.1 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-nRT.2 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-nRT.3 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| UBR.1 | 00000010 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| UBR.2 | 00000010 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| ABR | 00000010 | 00000000 | 01000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| CBR.2 | 00001000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| CBR.3 | 00001000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Table 7-10 describes the service types shown in the example, and Table 7-11 explains the SCT bandwidth and policing parameters.
Table 7-10 Service Class Template: ATM Service Types
Label
|
Description
|
CBR.1, CBR.2, & CBR.3
|
Constant Bit Rate. Used for connections that require a high QoS and strict CDV. The numbers 1, 2, and 3 indicate the type of ATM traffic management parameters used in policing for this service type.
|
VBR-RT.1, VBR-RT.2, & VBR-RT.3
|
Variable Bit Rate - Real Time. Used for connections that have bursty traffic and that require a strict CDV. The numbers 1, 2, and 3 indicate the type of ATM traffic management parameters used in policing for this service type.
|
VBR-nRT.1, VBR-nRT.2, & VBR-nRT.3
|
Variable Bit Rate - non-Real Time. Used for connections that do not require end to end timing. The numbers 1, 2, and 3 indicate the type of ATM traffic management parameters used in policing for this service type.
|
UBR.1& UBR.2
|
Unspecified Bit Rate. Used for connections that can allow any amount of data, up to a specified maximum, to be transmitted, but with no guarantees in terms of cell loss rate and delay. The numbers 1 and 2 indicate the type of ATM traffic management parameters used in policing for this service type.
|
ABR
|
Available Bit Rate. Used for connections that do not require timing relationships between source and destination endpoints. ABR provides no guarantees in terms of cell loss or delay, and provides only a best-effort service. Cell rates are adjusted in response to the state or condition of the network and its ability to successfully deliver data.
|
Table 7-11 Service Class Template: SCT Bw and Policing Parameters
Parameter
|
Range and Units
|
Description
|
SERV-TYPE
|
N.A.
|
The service type (i.e., CBR, VBR, ABR) to which the parameters (i.e., PCR, SCR, MCR) in this table apply.
|
PCR
|
0 to 1000000
|
Peak Cell Rate. The peak (maximum) cell rate for a connection using the service type. This value is a percentage of the maximum cell rate for the logical interface. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
SCR
|
0 to 1000000
|
Sustained Cell Rate. The sustained cell rate for a connection using this service type. This value is a percentage of the maximum cell rate for the logical interface. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
MCR
|
0 to 1000000
|
Minimum Cell Rate. The minimum cell rate for a connection using the service type. This value is a percentage of the maximum cell rate for the logical interface. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
MBS
|
1 to 5000000
|
Maximum Burst Size. Used for policing.
|
CDVT
|
0 to 5 microseconds
|
Cell Delay Variation Tolerance. Used for policing. For PNNI, the CDVT default value from the SCT is not used. Use dspcdvtdft.
|
ICR
|
0 to 1000000
|
Initial Cell Rate. The cell rate used to begin a transmission on a connection that has been idle for a configured period of time. This value is a percentage of the PCR for the logical interface. 1000000 is equal to 100%. (This parameter is used only on ABR service type connections.)
|
Port SCT General Parameters (dspportsctgen)
The following report appears when you enter the dspportsct gen command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspportsct gen 1
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [2] : General Parameters
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SERV-TYPE | COSB_NUM | CAC_TYPE | UPC_ENB | CLP-SELEC | GCRA-1 | GCRA-2 | CI-CNTRL |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CBR.1 | 00000003 | B-CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-RT.1 | 00000004 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000002 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-RT.2 | 00000004 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-RT.3 | 00000004 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | SET-CLP | DISABLED |
| VBR-nRT.1 | 00000005 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000002 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-nRT.2 | 00000005 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-nRT.3 | 00000005 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | SET-CLP | DISABLED |
| UBR.1 | 00000006 | LCN_CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| UBR.2 | 00000006 | LCN_CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DSCD/SET-CLP | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| ABR | 00000001 | B-CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| CBR.2 | 00000003 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| CBR.3 | 00000003 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | SET-CLP | DISABLED |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Table 7-12 describes the SCT General Parameters shown in the example.
Table 7-12 Service Class Template: SCT General Parameters
Parameter
|
Range
|
Description
|
SERV-TYPE
|
|
The service type (i.e. CBR, VBR, ABR) to which the parameters (i.e. COSB_NUM, CAC_TYPE, UPC_ENB) in this table apply.
|
COSB_NUM
|
1 to 16
|
Class of Service Buffer Number. The number that identifies one of the sixteen CoS buffers. A CoS buffer is a buffer that services connections with similar QoS requirements.
|
CAC_TYPE
|
|
Connection Admission Control. Used by an ATM switch during setup to determine if a connections requested QoS conforms to the guaranteed QoS standards for ATM connections.
LCN_CAC: Logical Connection Number CAC
B_CAC: Basic - CAC
E_CAC: Enhanced - CAC
|
UPC_ENB
|
|
Usage Parameter Control Enable. Enables or disables GCRA policing functions on the connection.
GCRA1-ENB: Enables GCRA1 only.
GCRA 1 & 2: Enables both GCRA1 and GCRA2.
|
CLP-SELEC
|
1 to 4
|
Cell Loss Priority Select. Specifies whether a bucket will police for CLP (0+1) or CLP (0) in the dual leaky bucket policing action.
1 - Bucket 1: CLP (0+1) - Bucket 2: CLP (0)
2 - Bucket 1: CLP (0+1) - Bucket 2: CLP (0+1)
3 - Bucket 1: CLP (0+1) - Bucket 2: Disabled
4 - Bucket 1: CLP (0+1) with Maximum Frame Size (MFS)
|
GCRA-1
|
|
Generic Cell Rate Algorithm - Bucket 1. In ATM, an algorithm that defines conformance with respect to the traffic contract of the connection. For each cell arrival, the GCRA determines whether the cell conforms to the traffic contract.
Note If UPC-Enable is set to disable, this object is not used.
Choose one of the following options to indicate how cells that fail the first bucket of the policer should be handled:
1 - Discard
2 - Set CLP bit
3 - Set CLP of untagged cells, discard tagged cells.
|
GCRA-2
|
1 to 3
|
Generic Cell Rate Algorithm - Bucket 2. In ATM, an algorithm that defines conformance with respect to the traffic contract of the connection. For each cell arrival, the GCRA determines whether the cell conforms to the traffic contract.
Note If UPC-Enable is set to disable, this object is not used.
Choose one of the following options to indicate how cells that fail the second bucket of the policer should be handled:
1 - Discard
2 - Set CLP bit
3 - Set CLP of untagged cells, discard tagged cells.
|
CI-CNTRL
|
1 - Enabled 2 - Disabled
|
Congestion Indication Control. Indicates whether the EFCI Threshold has been exceeded.
|
Port SCT COSB Parameters (cosb)
The following report appears when you enter the dspportsct cosb command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspportsct cosb
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Service Class Template [02] : COSB Parameters
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| COSB | MIN-RATE | MAX-RATE | MIN-PRIORITY | EXCESS-PRIORITY | ERS ENABLE | CLR |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 0001 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | ENABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0002 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | ENABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0003 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 000 | DISABLE | 10^-05 |
| 0004 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 001 | DISABLE | 10^-03 |
| 0005 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 001 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0006 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0007 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0008 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0009 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0010 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0011 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0012 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0013 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0014 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0015 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0016 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Table 7-13 describes the SCT COSB parameters shown in the example.
Table 7-13 Service Class Template: SCT COSB Parameters
Label
|
Range and Units
|
Description
|
COSB
|
N.A.
|
Class of Service Buffer. A buffer or queue which serves connections with similar QoS requirements.
|
MIN-RATE
|
1 to 1000000
|
This field is no longer used and is currently always set to its default value (0) and will be removed in future releases.
|
MAX-RATE
|
1 to 1000000
|
This field is no longer used and is currently always set to its default value (100) and will be removed in future releases.
|
MIN-PRIORITY
|
0 to 15
|
The priority at which this COSB will be serviced to guarantee its minimum and maximum bandwidth requirements.
• 0 is highest priority
• 15 is lowest priority
|
EXCESS-PRIORITY
|
0 to 15
|
The priority at which this COSB will be given access to excess bandwidth.
• 0 is highest priority
• 15 is lowest priority
|
ERS ENABLE
|
1 - Enabled 2 - Disabled
|
Indicates whether Explicit Rate Stamping (ERS) is enabled or disabled.
|
CLR
|
1 to 15
|
Cell Loss Ratio for this COSB. The minimum supported CLR is 10-6 and maximum supported CLR is 10-10
|
Port SCT Virtual Circuit Threshold Parameters (vcThr)
The following report appears when you enter the dspportsct vcThr command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspportsct vcThr 1
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [2] : VC Threshold Parameters
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SERV-TYPE | VC THRESH | PACKET | MAX_CELL | EFCI | CLP_HI | EPD0 | CLP_LO | SCALING | SCALING |
| | TBL IDX | MODE | THRESH | | | | EPD1 | COSB | Log-If |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CBR.1 | 002 | DSB | 0000002500 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000001 | 0000001 |
| VBR-RT.1 | 003 | DSB | 0000005000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-RT.2 | 004 | DSB | 0000005000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-RT.3 | 005 | DSB | 0000005000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-nRT.1 | 006 | DSB | 0000025000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-nRT.2 | 007 | DSB | 0000025000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-nRT.3 | 008 | DSB | 0000025000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| UBR.1 | 009 | DSB | 0000050000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000004 | 0000004 |
| UBR.2 | 010 | DSB | 0000050000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000004 | 0000004 |
| ABR | 011 | DSB | 0000050000 | 0200000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000003 | 0000003 |
| CBR.2 | 012 | DSB | 0000002500 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000001 | 0000001 |
| CBR.3 | 013 | DSB | 0000002500 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000001 | 0000001 |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Table 7-14 describes the SCT VC Threshold parameters shown in the example.
Table 7-14 Service Class Template: SCT VC Threshold Parameters
Label
|
Range and Units
|
Description
|
SERV-TYPE
|
—
|
The service type (i.e., CBR, VBR, ABR) to which the parameters (i.e., EFCI, CLP_HI, EPD0) in this table apply.
|
VC THRESH TBL IDX
|
—
|
An index number into the queue engine VC threshold table.
|
PACKET MODE
|
1 - Enabled 2 - Disabled
|
Enables or disables Packet Discard Mode on the connection.
|
MAX_CELL THRESH
|
0 to 5000000 microseconds
|
The VcMax threshold for CLP (0+1) cells in microseconds.
|
EFCI
|
0 to 1000000
|
Explicit Forward Congestion Indication. The VC EFCI discard threshold. This value is a percentage of MAX_CELL THRESH. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
CLP_HI
|
0 to 1000000
|
Cells Loss Priority - High. The high hysteresis threshold at which CLP (1) cells will be discarded. The cells will continue to be discarded until the CLP_LO threshold is reached. This value is a percentage of MAX_CELL THRESH. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
EPD0
|
0 to 1000000
|
Early Packet Discard 0. The maximum threshold for CLP(0+1) cells. This value is a percentage of the MAX_CELL THRESH for the connection. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
CLP_LO /EPD1
|
0 to 1000000
|
Cells Loss Priority Low / Early Packet Discard 1. The low hysteresis threshold at which CLP (1) cells will stop being discarded. If packet mode is enable, EPD1 executes.
|
SCALING COSB
|
1 to 4
|
Class of Service Scaling Class. Indicates which of the four Scaling Class Tables (1 to 4, see Table 7-15) to use for a connection. Each table is for a specific service category and has an index of 16 entries. Each index entry contains a percentage by which to scale traffic on a connection to reduce CoS buffer congestion. The hardware generates the index and selects the entries as needed. Each entry is the ratio of the COSB cell count to the COSB maximum threshold. CoS scaling occurs when the CoSB cell count is approximately 50% of the CoSB max threshold.
|
SCALING Log-If
|
1 to 4
|
Logical Port Scaling Class. Indicates which of the four Scaling Class Tables (1 to 4, see Table 7-16) to use on a logical port. Each table is for a specific service category and has an index of 16 entries. Each index entry contains a percentage by which to scale traffic on a connection on a logical port to reduce congestion. The hardware generates the index and selects the entries as needed. Each entry is the ratio of the interface cell count to the interface maximum threshold. Interface scaling occurs when the interface cell count is approximately 50% of the interface max threshold.
|
Table 7-15 Class of Service (CoS) Scaling Table
Index
|
Scaling Class Table #1 (CBR)
|
Scaling Class Table #2 (VBR)
|
Scaling Class Table #3 (ABR)
|
Scaling Class Table #4 (UBR)
|
0
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
1
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
2
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
3
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
4
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
5
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
6
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
67.00%
|
7
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
34.00%
|
8
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
50.00%
|
20.00%
|
9
|
100.00%
|
50.00%
|
25.00%
|
12.00%
|
10
|
100.00%
|
25.00%
|
12.00%
|
8.00%
|
11
|
100.00%
|
12.00%
|
6.00%
|
4.00%
|
12
|
100.00%
|
6.00%
|
3.00%
|
2.50%
|
13
|
100.00%
|
3.00%
|
1.30%
|
1.40%
|
14
|
100.00%
|
1.30%
|
0.75%
|
1.00%
|
15
|
100.00%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
Table 7-16 Logical Interface Scaling Table
Index
|
Scaling Class Table #1 (CBR)
|
Scaling Class Table #2 (VBR)
|
Scaling Class Table #3 (ABR)
|
Scaling Class Table #4 (UBR)
|
0
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
1
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
2
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
3
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
4
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
5
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
6
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
67.00%
|
7
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
34.00%
|
8
|
100.00%
|
100.00%
|
50.00%
|
20.00%
|
9
|
100.00%
|
50.00%
|
25.00%
|
12.00%
|
10
|
100.00%
|
25.00%
|
12.00%
|
8.00%
|
11
|
100.00%
|
12.00%
|
6.00%
|
4.00%
|
12
|
50.00%
|
6.00%
|
3.00%
|
2.50%
|
13
|
25.00%
|
3.00%
|
1.30%
|
1.40%
|
14
|
6.00%
|
1.30%
|
0.75%
|
1.00%
|
15
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
Port SCT COSB Threshold Parameters (cosThr)
The following report appears when you enter the dspportsct cosThr command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspportsct cosThr 1
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [00002] : COSB Threshold Parameters
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| COSB |COSB THRESH| MAX_CELL | EFCI | CLP_HI | EPD0 | CLP_LO | RED | RED PROB |
| | TBL IDX | THRESH | | | | EPD1 | | FACTOR |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 0001 | 0000002 | 1000000 | 0200000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0002 | 0000003 | 1000000 | 0200000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0003 | 0000004 | 5000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0004 | 0000005 | 10000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0005 | 0000006 | 50000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0006 | 0000007 | 100000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0007 | 0000008 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0008 | 0000009 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0009 | 0000010 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0010 | 0000011 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0011 | 0000012 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0012 | 0000013 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0013 | 0000014 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0014 | 0000015 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0015 | 0000016 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0016 | 0000017 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Table 7-17 describes the SCT COSB parameters shown in the example.
Table 7-17 Service Class Template: SCT COSB Threshold Parameters
Label
|
Range and Units
|
Description
|
SERV-TYPE
|
—
|
The service type (i.e., CBR, VBR, ABR) to which the parameters (i.e., EFCI, CLP_HI, EPD0) in this table apply.
|
COSB THRESH TBL IDX
|
—
|
An index number into Queue Engine COSB threshold table.
|
MAX_CELL THRESH
|
0 to 5000000 microseconds
|
The maximum threshold, in microseconds, beyond which all CLP (0+1) cells must be dropped.
|
EFCI
|
0 to 1000000
|
Explicit Forward Congestion Indication. The threshold level for congestion indication for ABR traffic using CI control. This threshold is a percentage of the MAX_CELL THRESH for the connection. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
CLP_HI
|
0 to 1000000
|
Cells Loss Priority High. The maximum number of cells that can be queued in the buffer. CLP(1) cells that exceed this threshold are discarded. This threshold is a percentage of the MAX_CELL THRESH for the connection. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
EPD0
|
0 to 1000000
|
Early Packet Discard 0. The maximum number of cells that can be queued in the buffer in packet mode. Any CLP(0+1) cells that exceed this threshold, will be discarded. This threshold is a percentage of the MAX_CELL THRESH for the connection. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
CLP_LO /EPD1
|
0 to 1000000
|
Cell Loss Priority Low/ Early Packet Discard 1. The threshold at which CLP (0+1) cells that exceed this threshold are discarded. This threshold is a percentage of the MAX_CELL THRESH for the connection. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
RED
|
0 to 1000000
|
Random Early Discard. The threshold at which the COSB Random Early Discard is activated. This threshold is a percentage of the MAX_CELL THRESH for the connection. 1000000 is equal to 100%.
|
RED PROB FACTOR
|
0 to 15
|
RED Probability Factor. The mantissa value of probability for maximum discard when RED is activated. Determined as 1/2^<value>.
|
Displaying Card SCT Settings
To view the card SCT settings, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a CLI management session at any user access level.
Step 2
Enter the following command:
pop20two.9.AXSM.a > dspcdsct <bw|gen|cosb|vcThr|cosThr>
Select one of the options to display one of the five SCT configuration reports. Table 7-18 describes the reports for each of these options. The following section lists sample reports for each of these options.
Note
The option names are case sensitive. For example, the switch does not recognize the vcthr option. You must enter vcThr.
Table 7-18 Options for dspcdsct Command
Option
|
Description
|
bw
|
Displays bandwidth and policing parameters.
|
gen
|
Displays general SCT parameters.
|
cosb
|
Displays COSB parameters.
|
vcThr
|
Displays virtual circuit threshold parameters.
|
cosThr
|
Displays COSB threshold parameters.
|
The following sections display the reports for each of the dspcdsct command options.
Note
For descriptions of the Card SCT parameters refer to Service Class Template Tables 7-6 through 7-11 in the Displaying Port SCT Settings earlier in this chapter.
Card SCT Bandwidth and Policing Parameters (dspcdsct bw)
The following report appears when you enter the dspcdsct bw command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspcdsct bw
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [2] : Bw and Policing Parameters
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SERV-TYPE | PCR | SCR | MCR | MBS | CDVT | ICR |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CBR.1 | 00001000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-RT.1 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-RT.2 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-RT.3 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-nRT.1 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-nRT.2 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| VBR-nRT.3 | 00001000 | 01000000 | 00000000 | 00000050 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| UBR.1 | 00000010 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| UBR.2 | 00000010 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| ABR | 00000010 | 00000000 | 01000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| CBR.2 | 00001000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
| CBR.3 | 00001000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00250000 | 00000000 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Card SCT General SCT Parameters (dspcdsct gen)
The following report appears when you enter the dspcdsct gen command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspcdsct gen
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [2] : General Parameters
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SERV-TYPE | COSB_NUM | CAC_TYPE | UPC_ENB | CLP-SELEC | GCRA-1 | GCRA-2 | CI-CNTRL |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CBR.1 | 00000003 | B-CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-RT.1 | 00000004 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000002 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-RT.2 | 00000004 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-RT.3 | 00000004 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | SET-CLP | DISABLED |
| VBR-nRT.1 | 00000005 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000002 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-nRT.2 | 00000005 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| VBR-nRT.3 | 00000005 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | SET-CLP | DISABLED |
| UBR.1 | 00000006 | LCN_CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| UBR.2 | 00000006 | LCN_CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DSCD/SET-CLP | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| ABR | 00000001 | B-CAC |GCRA1-ENB | 000000003 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| CBR.2 | 00000003 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | DISCARD | DISABLED |
| CBR.3 | 00000003 | B-CAC |GCRA 1 & 2| 000000001 | DISCARD | SET-CLP | DISABLED |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Card SCT COSB Parameters (dspcdsct cosb)
The following report appears when you enter the dspcdsct cosb command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspcdsct cosb
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Service Class Template [02] : COSB Parameters
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| COSB | MIN-RATE | MAX-RATE | MIN-PRIORITY | EXCESS-PRIORITY | ERS ENABLE | CLR |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 0001 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | ENABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0002 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | ENABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0003 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 000 | DISABLE | 10^-05 |
| 0004 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 001 | DISABLE | 10^-03 |
| 0005 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 001 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0006 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0007 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0008 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0009 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0010 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0011 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0012 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0013 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0014 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0015 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
| 0016 | 00000000 | 00000100 | 000 | 002 | DISABLE | 10^-01 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Card SCT Virtual Circuit Threshold Parameters (dspcdsct vcThr)
The following report appears when you enter the dspcdsct vcThr command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspcdsct vcThr
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [2] : VC Threshold Parameters
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SERV-TYPE | VC THRESH | PACKET | MAX_CELL | EFCI | CLP_HI | EPD0 | CLP_LO | SCALING | SCALING |
| | TBL IDX | MODE | THRESH | | | | EPD1 | COSB | Log-If |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CBR.1 | 225 | DSB | 0000002500 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000001 | 0000001 |
| VBR-RT.1 | 226 | DSB | 0000005000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-RT.2 | 227 | DSB | 0000005000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-RT.3 | 228 | DSB | 0000005000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-nRT.1 | 229 | DSB | 0000025000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-nRT.2 | 230 | DSB | 0000025000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| VBR-nRT.3 | 231 | DSB | 0000025000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000002 | 0000002 |
| UBR.1 | 232 | DSB | 0000050000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000004 | 0000004 |
| UBR.2 | 233 | DSB | 0000050000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000004 | 0000004 |
| ABR | 234 | DSB | 0000050000 | 0200000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000003 | 0000003 |
| CBR.2 | 235 | DSB | 0000002500 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000001 | 0000001 |
| CBR.3 | 236 | DSB | 0000002500 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 0000001 | 0000001 |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Card SCT COSB Threshold Parameters (dspcdsct cosThr)
The following report appears when you enter the dspcdsct cosThr command:
pop20two.10.AXSM.a > dspcdsct cosThr
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Service Class Template [00002] : COSB Threshold Parameters
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| COSB |COSB THRESH| MAX_CELL | EFCI | CLP_HI | EPD0 | CLP_LO | RED | RED PROB |
| | TBL IDX | THRESH | | | | EPD1 | | FACTOR |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 0001 | 0000114 | 1000000 | 0200000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0002 | 0000115 | 1000000 | 0200000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0003 | 0000116 | 5000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0004 | 0000117 | 10000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0005 | 0000118 | 50000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0006 | 0000119 | 100000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0007 | 0000120 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0008 | 0000121 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0009 | 0000122 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0010 | 0000123 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0011 | 0000124 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0012 | 0000125 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0013 | 0000126 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0014 | 0000127 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0015 | 0000128 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
| 0016 | 0000129 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 0800000 | 0600000 | 0800000 | 1000000 | 000000015 |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Viewing an ATM Port Configuration
To view the configuration of an ATM line or trunk port, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a CLI management session at any user access level.
Step 2
To display a list of the ports already configured on the AXSM card, enter the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > dspports
This command displays all configured ports on the AXSM card. Port numbers are listed in the ifNum (interface number) column. The interfaces listed include UNI and NNI ports. Note the number of the port for which you want to view the configuration.
Step 3
To display the port configuration, enter the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > dspport <ifNum>
Replace ifNum with the number assigned to the port during configuration. The following example shows the report for this command:
pop20two.9.AXSM.a > dspport 2
Admin State : Up Operational State : Down
Guaranteed bandwidth(cells/sec): 100000 Number of partitions: 1
Maximum bandwidth(cells/sec) : 100000 Number of SPVC : 0
ifType : NNI Number of SVC : 0
VPI number(VNNI only) : 0
Managing Partitions
The following sections describe how to display, change, and delete a resource partition.
Displaying a Resource Partition Configuration
To display a list of resource partitions or a resource partition configuration, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a CLI management session at any user access level.
Step 2
To display a list showing the resource partitions on this card, enter the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > dspparts
The switch displays a report similar to the following:
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > dspparts
if part Ctlr egr egr ingr ingr min max min max min max
Num ID ID GuarBw MaxBw GuarBw MaxBw vpi vpi vci vci conn conn
(.0001%)(.0001%)(.0001%)(.0001%)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1 2 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 0 4095 32 65535 10000 10000
2 1 2 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 0 255 32 65535 5000 5000
Step 3
To display the configuration of a resource partition, note the interface and partition numbers and enter the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > dsppart <ifNum> <partId>
Replace ifnum with the interface number of the port, and replace partitionID with the partition number assigned to the port. The following example shows the report provided by the dsppart command.
pop20one.10.AXSM.a > dsppart 1 1
Partition Id : 1 Number of SPVC: 0
Controller Id : 2 Number of SPVP: 0
egr Guaranteed bw(.0001percent): 1000000 Number of SVC : 2
egr Maximum bw(.0001percent) : 1000000
ing Guaranteed bw(.0001percent): 1000000
ing Maximum bw(.0001percent) : 1000000
guaranteed connections : 10000
maximum connections : 10000
Note
Partition ID 1 is reserved for PNNI.
Changing a Resource Partition Configuration
To change the configuration of a resource partition, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1 privileges or higher.
Step 2
To display a list showing the partitions for this card, enter the dspparts command.
Note
You can change a resource partition only when the partition is not in use.
Step 3
To create a resource partition, enter the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > cnfpart -if <ifNum> -id <partId> -emin <egrminbw> -emax <egrmaxbw>
-imin <ingminbw> -imax <ingmaxbw> -vpmin <minVpi> -vpmax <maxVpi> -vcmin <minVci> -vcmax
<maxVci> -mincon <minConns> -maxcon <maxConns>
Table 7-19 describes the parameters for this command.
Table 7-19 Parameters for the cnfpart Command
Parameter
|
Description
|
ifNum
|
Interface number or port number. This number identifies the port this resource partition configures. Enter the interface number that was assigned to the port when it was configured (See "Adding ATM Ports," in "Provisioning AXSM Communication Links.").
|
partId
|
Partition identification number. Enter a number in the range of 1 to 20. Partition ID 1 is reserved for PNNI. On an AXSM card, this number must be the same for all ports that use the PNNI controller.
|
egrminbw
|
Egress minimum bandwidth. Enter the minimum percentage of the outgoing port bandwidth that you want assigned to the specified controller. One percent is equal to 0.00001 units. For example, an <egrminbw> of 250000 = 25%. The sum of the minimum egress bandwidth settings for PNNI and MPLS must be 100% or less, and must be less than the sum of the egrmaxbw settings.
|
egrmaxbw
|
Egress maximum bandwidth. Enter the maximum percentage of the outgoing port bandwidth that you want assigned to the controller. One percent is equal to 0.00001 units. For example, an <egrmaxbw> of 1000000 = 100%. The sum of the maximum egress bandwidth settings for PNNI and MPLS can exceed 100%, and must be more than the sum of the egrminbw settings. Available bandwidth above the minimum bandwidth settings is allocated to the operating controllers on a first-request, first-served basis until the maximum bandwidth setting is met or there is insufficient bandwidth to meet the request.
|
ingminbw
|
Ingress minimum bandwidth. Enter the minimum percentage of the incoming port bandwidth that you want assigned to the controller. One percent is equal to 0.00001 units. For example, an <ingminbw> of 500000 = 50%. The sum of the minimum ingress bandwidth settings for PNNI and MPLS must be 100% or less, and must be less than the sum of the ingmaxbw settings.
|
ingmaxbw
|
Ingress maximum bandwidth. Enter the maximum percentage of the incoming port bandwidth that you want assigned to the controller. One percent is equal to 0.00001 units. For example, an <ingmaxbw> of 750000 = 75%. The sum of the maximum ingress bandwidth settings for PNNI and MPLS can exceed 100%, and must be more than the sum of the ingminbw settings. Available bandwidth above the minimum bandwidth settings is allocated to the operating controllers on a first-request, first-served basis until the maximum bandwidth setting is met or there is insufficient bandwidth to meet the request.
|
minVpi
|
Minimum VPI number for this port. For UNI ports, enter a value in the range from 0 to 255. For NNI ports, enter a value in the range from 0 to 4095.
|
maxVpi
|
Maximum VPI number for this port. For UNI ports, enter a value in the range from 0 to 255. For NNI ports, enter a value in the range from 0 to 4095. The value for <maxVpi> cannot be less than for <minVpi>.
|
minVci
|
Minimum VCI number for this port. For OC-48 AXSM cards, enter a number in the range from 32 to 131072. For all other cards, enter a number in the range from 32 to 65535. To support features planned for the future, Cisco recommends setting the minimum VCI to 35 or higher.
|
maxVci
|
Maximum VCI number for this port. For OC-48 AXSM cards, enter a number in the range from 32 to 131072. For all other cards, enter a number in the range from 32 to 65535.
|
minConns
|
Minimum number of simultaneous connections allowed on this port. The minimum number of connections is 0. The type of back card and line determine the maximum number of connections as follows:
T3/E3 lines: 65535 per line to a total of 65535 per back card
OC3 lines: 32767 per line to a total of 65535 per back card
OC12 lines: 32767 per line to a total of 65535 per back card
OC48 lines: 131071 per line to a total of 131071 per back card
Note that the maximum number of connections is 128K (131,071) for the AXSM front card and the OC48 back card. For the other AXSM back cards, which are used in pairs (upper and lower bays), the maximum number of connections is 64K (65535), which totals 128K for the front card.
|
maxConns
|
Maximum number of simultaneous connections allowed on this port. The range is the same as described for the <minConns> parameter, and this parameter must be set to number that is greater than the number defined for <minConns>.
|
Step 4
To display the changed partition configuration, use the dsppart command as described in the previous section.
Note
The current software release does not support dynamic changes to partitions. To begin using changes to a resource partition, you need to delete the controller and then add the controller as described in the rest of this procedure.
Step 5
Display the available controllers with the dspcontrollers command, and write down the controller settings for the controller you are about to delete. For example:
pop20two.7.PXM.a > dspcontrollers
pop20two System Rev: 02.01 Feb. 08, 2001 19:10:33 PST
Controller Name: PNNI Controller
Controller Location: Internal
Controller Logical Slot: 7
Controller Line Number: 0
Controller Name: MPLS Controller
Controller Location: Internal
Controller Logical Slot: 7
Controller Line Number: 0
Type <CR> to continue, Q<CR> to stop:
pop20two System Rev: 02.01 Feb. 08, 2001 19:10:33 PST
Step 6
Use the delcontroller command to delete the controller that corresponds to the resource partition you modified. For example:
pop20two.7.PXM.a > delcontroller 3
All Ports and Connections
on this controller will be deleted.
delcontroller: Do you want to proceed (Yes/No)? y
Step 7
To register the resource partition changes, add the deleted controller with the addcontroller command. For example:
pop20two.7.PXM.a > addcontroller 3 i 3 7 "MPLS Controller"
Step 8
To verify that the controller was added correctly, enter the dspcontrollers command.
To add an MPLS partition on port which has a minimum VCI value of 32, perform one of the following options:
•
Add the MPLS controller, and then add the TDP sig vc using a VPI/VCI pair within its partition's range.
•
Enter the dnport and cnfpart commands to change the minimum VCI to 35 for all partitions on the port.
Deleting a Resource Partition
To delete a resource partition, you must do the following:
•
Delete any connections that are using the affected port
•
Bring down the affected port
The following procedure explains how to delete a resource partition.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with CISCO_GP privileges.
Step 2
To display a list showing the partitions for this card, enter the dspparts command.
Step 3
Note the interface number and partition number for the resource partition you want to delete.
Step 4
To display the active connections, enter the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > dspcons
The following is a sample dspcons display.
pop20one.7.PXM.a > dspcons
Local Port Vpi.Vci Remote Port Vpi.Vci State Owner
----------------------------+-----------------------------+-------+------
10:2.2:2 100 100 Routed 100 100 FAIL MASTER
Local Addr: 47.00918100000000107b65f33c.0000010a1802.00
Remote Addr: 47.009181000000002a123f213f.000001011802.00\\
Step 5
Review the dspcons command display to see if the interface to which the partition is assigned is being used by a connection. The Identifier column identifies the interface, VPI, and VCI for the connection in the format: if.VPI.VCI. If the interface is in use, note the VPI and VCI values of all connections that use the interface, as you will need these to delete the connections.
Step 6
Delete each connection that uses the interface by entering the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > delcon <ifNum> <VPI> <VCI>
Step 7
Bring down the interface by entering the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > dnport <ifNum>
Step 8
Delete the resource partition by entering the following command:
mgx8850a.10.AXSM.a > delpart <ifNum> <partId>
Replace ifnum with the interface number of the port, and replace partitionID with the partition number assigned to the port.
Step 9
To verify that the partition has been deleted, enter the dspparts command to display a list of partitions for the card.
Removing Static ATM Addresses
If you create a static ATM address and later want to remove that address, use the following procedure to delete it.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1 privileges or higher.
Step 2
To locate the port for which you want to delete an address, enter the dsppnports command.
Step 3
Use the following command to delete the static address:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > deladdr <portid> <atm-address> <length> [-plan {e164|nsap}]
The command parameters are described in Table 7-20.
Table 7-20 ATM Address Configuration Parameters
Parameter
|
Description
|
portid
|
Port identifier in the format slot:bay.line:ifnum. These parameters are described in Table 7-1.
|
atm-address
|
Enter the ATM address using up to 40 nibbles. The ATM address can include up to 20 bytes, which is 40 nibbles or 160 bits.
|
length
|
Enter the length, in bits, of the address you specified with the <atm-address> parameter. Each nibble is equal to 4 bits. The acceptable range for the parameter is from 0 to 160 bits.
|
-plan
|
Enter the address plan, which is either e164 (E.164) or nsap (NSAP). For an NSAP address, the first byte of the address automatically implies one of the three NSAP address plans: NSAP E.164, NSAP DCC, or NSAP ICD.
Default = nsap.
|
Step 4
To verify that the static address has been deleted, enter the following command:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > dspatmaddr <portid>
Replace <portid> with the port address using the format slot:bay.line:ifnum These parameters are described in Table 7-1.
Configuring VPI and VCI Ranges for SVCs and SPVCs
When you add a partition to a port, you define the minimum and maximum VPIs and VCIs for that port. These VPIs and VCIs become available for all services unless you make additional configuration changes. If this configuration is acceptable for your installation, you can skip this section. You are not required to configure VPI and VCI ranges for SVCs and SPVCs.
The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches allow you to define the minimum and maximum values for the following:
•
SVCC VPIs
•
SVCC VCIs
•
SPVC VPIs
To configure VPI and VCI usage for connections on a specific port, use the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with GROUP1 privileges or higher.
Step 2
To display a list of PNNI ports, enter the dsppnports command.
Step 3
Use the following command to bring down the PNNI port you want to configure:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > dnpnport <portid>
A PNNI port is automatically brought up when you add it. You must bring down the port before you can change the port range. Replace <portid> using the format slot:bay.line:ifNum. Table 7-1 describes these parameters.
Step 4
To configure the port range, enter the following command:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > cnfpnportrange <portid> [-minsvccvpi <min-svcc-vpi>] [-maxsvccvpi
<max-svcc-vpi>]] [-minsvccvci <min-svcc-vci>] [-maxsvccvci <max-svcc-vci>]] [-minsvpcvpi
<min-svpc-vpi>] [-maxsvpcvpi <max-svpc-vpi>]]
The only required parameter for this command is the <portid> parameter, but the command serves no purpose if you enter it without options. If you include some options with the command and omit others, the omitted options remain set to the last configured values. Table 7-21 lists and describes the options and parameters for this command.
Table 7-21 Parameters for the cnfpnportrange Command
Parameter
|
Description
|
portid
|
Port identifier in the format slot:bay.line:ifnum. Table 7-1 describes these parameters.
|
min-svcc-vpi
|
Minimum VPI value for SVCC.
Range: 0 to 4095. Default = 0.
|
max-svcc-vpi
|
Maximum VPI value for SVCC.
Range: 0 to 4095. Default = 4095.
|
min-svcc-vci
|
Minimum VCI value for SVCC.
Range: 32 to 65535. Default = 35.
|
max-svcc-vci
|
Maximum VCI value for SVCC.
Range: 32 to 65535. Default = 65535.
|
min-svpc-vpi
|
Minimum VPI value for SVPC.
Range: 1 to 4095. Default = 1.
|
max-svpc-vpi
|
Maximum VPI value for SVPC.
Range: 1 to 4095. Default = 4095.
|
Step 5
Use the following command to bring up the PNNI port you just configured:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > uppnport <portid>
Replace <portid> using the format slot:bay.line:ifNum. Table 7-1 describes these parameters.
Step 6
To display the PNNI port range for a port, enter the following command:
popeye2.7.PXM.a > dsppnportrange <portid>
After you enter this command, the switch displays a report similar to the following:
pop20two.7.PXM.a > dsppnportrange 1:2.1:2
minSvccVpi: 0 maxSvccVpi: 4095
minSvccVci: 35 maxSvccVci: 65535
minSvpcVpi: 1 maxSvpcVpi: 4095
Managing Load Sharing
When redundant PXM45 cards are used, load sharing enables traffic routing through the switch fabric on both PXM45 cards, doubling the capacity of the switch. Load sharing is enabled by default and should only be disabled for testing or debugging purposes.
The switch provides two options for load sharing management: Auto Shutdown and Plane Alarm Threshold. The switch fabric on each PXM45 is made up of 3 switch planes that each contain links to 14 slots within the switch chassis. When the Auto Shutdown feature is enabled and one of these internal links fails, that link is automatically shut down, and the card in the affected slot must use a link to another switch plane. If Auto Shutdown is not enabled and a link goes bad, the affected card slot can still attempt to use that link.
The Plane Alarm Threshold option defines the threshold at which a switch plane is declared bad and reported as such. When a switch plane is reported bad, the PXM45 on which the switch plan resides should be replaced.
The following procedures describe how to view the load sharing option settings and how to change them.
Displaying Load Sharing Status
To display whether the status of the load sharing options, enter the dspxbarmgmt command. The following example shows the display for this command.
pop20two.7.PXM.a > dspxbarmgmt
pop20two System Rev: 02.01 Dec. 07, 2000 18:36:47 GMT
MGX8850 Node Alarm: MAJOR
The Load Sharing and Auto Shutdown lines shows the option status as Enable or Disable. The Plane Alarm Threshold line displays a number from 1 to 32. On PXM45 cards, the maximum number of slots to which each plane can connect is 14.
Changing Load Sharing Options
To change the load sharing options, enter the cnfxbarmgmt command as described in the following procedure.
Step 1
Establish a configuration session using a user name with SUPER_GP privileges or higher.
Step 2
Display the current configuration setting by entering the dspxbarmgmt command.
Step 3
Set the load sharing options by entering the cnfxbarmgmt command as follows:
pop20two.7.PXM.a > cnfxbarmgmt <loadSharing> <autoShutdown> <planeAlarmThresh>
Note
You must enter values for all command parameters, even if you want to change only one of them.
Table 7-22 describes the parameters for this command.
Table 7-22 Command Parameters for cnfxbarmgmt
Parameter
|
Description
|
loadSharing
|
Enables or disables load sharing. Enter -1, 0, or 1. These values control load sharing as follows:
• -1 unconditionally disables load sharing, regardless of switch plane status
• 0 disables load sharing only when there are no switch plane alarms
• 1 enables load sharing
If you do not want to change the setting, enter the value that corresponds to the current setting displayed with the dspxbarmgmt command.
|
autoShutdown
|
Enables or disables the Auto Shutdown feature. Enter 0 to disable this feature, or enter 1 to automatically shut down a failed link between a switch plane and a card slot.
If you do not want to change the setting, enter the value that corresponds to the current setting displayed with the dspxbarmgmt command.
|
planeAlarmThresh
|
Defines when a switch plane should be reported as bad. Set the threshold to the number of failed links (between a switch plane and the card slots it services) that exceeds your acceptable limit. The default threshold is 3. The PXM45 card supports up to 14 links.
If you do not want to change the setting, enter the value that appears when you enter the dspxbarmgmt command.
|
Step 4
To verify your configuration change, enter the dspxbarmgmt command.
Starting and Managing Telnet Sessions to Other Switches
The MGX 8850 and MGX 8950 switches support Telnet sessions between switches. For example, you can start a CLI session with one switch, Telnet to a second switch to view configuration information, then switch back to the first switch and continue that CLI session. Each switch supports up to 15 simultaneous Telnet sessions, and you can Telnet across multiple switches. For example, you can establish a CLI session on switch A, Telnet to switch B, and then Telnet from switch B to switch C. The following sections describe:
•
Starting a Telnet Session
•
Returning to a Previous Session
•
Returning to the Original CLI Session
•
Displaying a Telnet Trace
Starting a Telnet Session
To start a Telnet session, enter the telnet command as follows:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > telnet [-E<escapeCharacter>] [-R<tracerouteCharacter>] <ipAddress>
[[0x|X|x]<tcpPort>]
You must enter an IP address with the telnet command as shown in the following example:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > telnet 172.29.52.88
Connected to 172.29.52.88
The -E option allows you to specify an escape character that takes you back to the previous session. For example, if you have Telnetted from Switch A to Switch B to Switch C, you can use this escape character to return to Switch B. The default escape character is Q. To change this, specify an alternate escape character withe the -E option when you start a Telnet session. There should be no space character between the -E and the escape character.
The -R option allows you to specify an escape character that displays a trace of your Telnet activity. For example, if you have Telnetted from Switch A to Switch B to Switch C, you can use this escape character to display the Telnet routes from A to B and from B to C. The default escape character is g. To change this, specify an alternate escape character withe the -R option when you start a Telnet session. There should be no space character between the -R and the escape character.
The tcpPort option allows you to specify a destination port for the Telnet session. If you omit this option, the Telnet session uses the default Telnet port.
Returning to a Previous Session
After you Telnet from one switch to another, enter the bye command or the exit command to close the current session and return to the previous session. For example, if you have Telnetted from Switch A to Switch B to Switch C, the bye command will terminate the session on Switch C and display the session on Switch B.
Returning to the Original CLI Session
After you Telnet from switch to switch, enter the escape character to close all Telnet sessions and return to the original CLI session. The default escape sequence is Escape, Q (uppercase Q). Press the Escape key first, then press Shift-Q. If you specified an alternate escape character when opening Telnet sessions, enter that character in place of Q.
For example, if you Telnet from Switch A to Switch B to Switch C, the escape character sequence closes the Telnet sessions on Switches B and C, and displays the CLI session on Switch A.
Displaying a Telnet Trace
After you Telnet from switch to switch, enter the trace escape character to display a list of connections you have established between switches. The default escape sequence is Escape, g (lowercase g). Press the Escape key first, then press g. If you specified an alternate escape character when opening Telnet sessions, enter that character in place of g.
The following example shows a sequence of Telnet sessions and the trace that documents the sequence:
pop20one.7.PXM.a > telnet 172.29.52.88
Connected to 172.29.52.88
pop20two.7.PXM.a > telnet 172.29.52.56
Connected to 172.29.52.56
-> local IP 172.29.52.56, next hop at 172.29.52.88
-> local IP 172.29.52.88, connected to server at 172.29.52.56