Cisco WAN Manager Design Tools User's Guide, 15.0
NMT Reports

Table Of Contents

NMT Reports

Site Report

Link Report

Network Summary Report

Link Load Report

ATM & FR Ports Report (or Bursty Data Ports Report)

Data & Voice Ports Report (or Voice & Data Ports Report)

Connection Routes Report

Failed Connections Report

Parts List Report

Resource Report/Card Statistics Report

PNNI Topology Report

View Summary

Using the Map Tool


NMT Reports


This chapter describes the different types of reports generated by the NMT. NMT ascii reports are generated with each run of either the Route command or the Optimize command. Some of these reports can be viewed from the Display menu. All can be written to disk from the Report menu. Define Input Screen determines which reports to include in the output file, and Generate creates and names the output file. Most reports are fairly straight forward in the information they present.

Some reports are also output in DBF format, and are included in the SSI interface to Excel. These reports can be translated to comma separated value (CSV) format using the dbf2csv command line utility.


Note For a more detailed description of the NMT reports, see the HELP/DISPLAY menu in the NMT application.


The types of reports are described below:

Site Report

The Site report displays summary information of the provisioning and cost of each site. If the Node Num field is greater than one, NMT provisioned multiple switches at that site location.

Link Report

The Link report displays basic provisioning and cost information about the links.

Network Summary Report

The Network Summary report contains the total network costs and global statistics about the routing of connections in the network. The routing summary includes average hop count and histogram data of the hop counts.


Note In selecting reports in the REPORT/DEFINE menu, the Network Summary report has two parts, Network Price and Routing Summary.


Link Load Report

The Link Load report displays the load resources on each link in the network, based on the static load model.

In the example below, den-sea is a cell based link where the bandwidth is 92% utilized. This link contains 80000 cells for CBR ATM traffic, 7515 cells of frame relay, and has a statistical reserve of 600, which is not included in the total. There are 55 PVCs on the first link.

The second link, nyd-pit, uses only 6% of the bandwidth, but has reached the maximum number of PVC's allowed on the link. Note that this is a packet based trunk, as the units are pps.

The third link, (lax-pit) is a T3 cell based trunk on a BTM card. The units displayed are packets because the constraint on this link is the number of packets that can be received by the IGX bus.

The fourth link, (lax-nyd) is also a cell based trunk. For this link, both the packet load and the cell load are listed because in this case the cell load is the constraint. This is because the combine time outs are set low so most voice and data cells contain only one packet. If the link is partitioned for both AutoRoute and PNNI, the usage of each is displayed.


Note The link load report has a DBF output format.


------------------------------- Link Load ----------------------------------
     
    Trunk Span                  Load      Used           Maximum      Load   Max
    Site1         Site2         Type      load            load        units  %Ld
    ------------- ------------- -----    -> / <-         -> / <-     -> / <- ---
     
    den           sea           Total  87515/  87515   96000/  96000 cps/cps  92
     (1.1)         (1.1)        CBR   80000/ 80000
                                BData   7515/   7515
                                RES      600/    600
                                PVC       55/     55    1771/   1771 pvc/pvc

    nyd           pit           Total    426/    426    8000/   8000 pps/pps   6
     (3.1)         (3.1)        Voice    426/    426
                                RES      600/    600
                                PVC      213/    213     213/    213 pvc/pvc
     
    lax           pit           Total   2904/   6824   80000/  80000 pps/pps   9
     (5.1)         (4.1)        NTS      630/    630   
                                Voice    994/    994
                                BData   1280/   5200  
                                RES      600/    600
                                PVC      237/    237    1771/   1771 pvc/pvc
     
    lax           nyd           Total   2824/   2824   10666/  10666 pps/pps
     (3.1)         (4.1)        NTS      630/    630
                                Voice    994/    994
                                BData   1200/   1200
                                RES      600/    600
     
                                Total   2164/   2164    4830/   4830 cps/cps  51
                                NTS      630/    630
                                Voice    994/    994
                                BData    540/    540
                                RES      600/    600
     
                                PVC      227/    227    1771/   1771 pvc/pvc

ATM & FR Ports Report (or Bursty Data Ports Report)

The ATM and FR Ports Report lists all ports for each site that supports a connection found in the Bursty Connection Table. This report is output in DBF format.

Data & Voice Ports Report (or Voice & Data Ports Report)

The Data and Voice Ports Report lists all ports for each site that supports a connection found in the Voice Connection Table and the Data Connection Table.

Connection Routes Report

The Connection Report displays all routed connections and their complete routes.


Note This is a long report. If you do not need to see the routed connections, use the X option in the REPORT/DEFINE menu to prevent the generation of a Connection Routes report. This improves performance.


Failed Connections Report

The Failed Connections Report displays all the connections that could not be routed, and the reason. Possible reasons a connection failed are listed in Table 6-1.

Table 6-1 Failed Connection Reasons 

Reason String
Meaning

Too Many Hops

Hop Count required to route the connection was too large. For AutoRoute, hop count maximum is 10.

No Path

No connectivity in the topology to route this connection.

No Direct Path

No direct route specified in the preferred/actual connection route.

Out of Capacity

Not enough bandwidth capacity on the lines.

Out of Space

Not enough index resources, usually VC count on a link is exceeded.

Out of Bus

Not enough bandwidth on a bus of one or more switches required to route the connection.

No Fdr Link Cap

Not enough bandwidth capacity on a feeder link.

Too Big Cost

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum cost specified. (This pertains to AutoRoute networks.)

Too Big AW

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum Administrative Weight (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Too Big CTD

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum Cell Transfer Delay (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Too Big CDV

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum Cell Delay Variance (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Too Big CLR 0

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum Cell Loss Ratio of the first phase of policing (leaky bucket). (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Too Big CLR 0+1

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum Cell Loss Ratio of the second phase of policing (leaky bucket). (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Too Big Delay

Connection cannot be routed without exceeding the maximum delay. (This pertains to AutoRoute networks.)

No CellBase Path

Connection cannot be routed without being converted to FastPackets on older equipment, but the connection is not permitted to be converted to FastPackets.

No ATM Path

ATM connection cannot be routed without using trunks that do not support ATM types of load (on older Fastpacket equipment).

No COS Path

No path to support Class of Service connections. (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Transit Rstr

No path that would not have via nodes configured as transit restricted. (This pertains to PNNI networks.)

Media Restricted

Connection can only be routed using a restricted media (for instance, a satellite link).


Parts List Report

The parts list report lists parts required to provision the modeled network. The parts included are the chassis, front cards, back cards, and special shelves and units. Cables and optional parts are usually not included in the parts list report. Bundles are used if applicable.


Note The Parts List Report is output in DBF format.


Resource Report/Card Statistics Report

The Resource Report/Card Statistics Report displays the card cage for each system unit, and a brief listing of used and available ports. The card statistics report is the second part of the resource report. Release 15 of the Cisco WAN Modeling Tools models the UXM card, and has a new card statistics report for tracking the UBU usage of this and other cards. Below is a card statistics report for a two IGX networks with 295 ATF = FR interworking connections between the nodes, each MIR=64K, PIR=256K.

------------------------- Card Statistics ----------------------------
    Node: ATM_Side  Type: IGX-8  Bus Used: 40 UBUs out of 584
    Slot Front Back      Type  PVCs  Port  UBU/PS         Card Specific
    Stat                             Used  Allc/Used/Max
    1  A NPM                               2    2    2  
    2  S NPM            
    3  A UXM   3T3       Trunk 295   1     25   13   184  FPL=8%, GWL=2%
    4  A UXM   3T3       Line  295   1     13   13   184  FPL=8%, GWL=2%
    Legends:
     FPL - Fast Packet Load :    Percent of FP bus load / Total bus load.
     GWL - Gateway Module Load : Percent of FP bus load / Max FP bus load.
    ====================================================================
    Node: FR_Side  Type: IGX-8  Bus Used: 118 UBUs out of 584
    Slot Front Back      Type  PVCs  Port  UBU/PS         Card Specific
    Stat                             Used  Allc/Used/Max
    1  A NPM                               2    2    2  
    2  S NPM            
    3  A UXM   3T3       Trunk 295   1     60   60   184  FPL=100%, GWL=100%
    4  A UFMC  T1              192   48    32   32   59 
    5  A UFMC  T1              103   26    24   24   59 
    Legends:
     FPL - Fast Packet Load :    Percent of FP bus load / Total bus load.
     GWL - Gateway Module Load : Percent of FP bus load / Max FP bus load.
    ====================================================================

This report tells us that the IGX switch with the ATM end is using 40 of its 584 UBU's, where the IGX switch with the FR end is using 118 UBUs. Looking to the UXM trunk card on slot 3 for both switches, the UXM trunk card at the ATM end is configured to reserve 25 UBUs of the bus, with the current traffic load requiring 13. The maximum setting for this value for a UXM card is 235. The FPL percent means that only 8% of the traffic on this card is in Fast Packets, and the GWL percent means that only 2% of the maximum Fast Packets are being used by the card. Note that the FP traffic here is internally signaling between the card and switch. At the FR end, the FPL is 100%, as all traffic on this card is FP. The GWL is also%100 because this card can take no more FP traffic. It can take more ATM traffic.


Note Card Statistics output is in DBF format.


PNNI Topology Report

The PNNI Topology Report lists all the virtual links in the PNNI Topology.

View Summary

The View Summary Report is generated from the FILE/VIEW SUMMARY menu. This report gives you an overview of the input plan CNF file. You can run this report without running the ROUTE or OPTIMIZE execute command.

The output of the View Summary can also be displayed with the sniffcnf command from the UNIX CLI.

The utility command has options for displaying summary information for all or specific site locations See the "Utility Commands" section for more information.

Using the Map Tool

The network topology map provides a useful tool for visualizing your network model. The map tool provides the following features:

Graphical display of the topology

Help for conducting fail analysis

Allows you to visualize traffic levels

Start the map after running an NMT command (for example, route, optimize, or failure analysis). If you rerun an NMT command, select Update on the map to view the new results.

The map tool includes several menus, described in Table 6-1.

Table 6-2 Map Tool Menus

Menu Bar
Selection
Description

Map

Map

Show or hide the map.

 

Select

Select a map.

Update

Update Map

Import the latest configuration.

Options

Thresholds

Define thresholds at which traffic is considered excessive (critical) or close to excessive (warning).

 

Black and White

Display the map in black and white.

Utility

Reset

Clear the map.

 

About

Describes the map application.

 

Save

Save the map.

 

Quit

Close the map.

Messages

Browse Messages

Appears only if there are error messages.



Note The Access, Domains and Help menus, and the Configure option in the Utility menu, are not enabled.


To enlarge a region of the map, hold down the left mouse button and select the region of the map you want to enlarge. To move a map, hold down the middle mouse button and drag the map within the window. To reduce an enlarged map, click one or more times on the right mouse button with your cursor in the map window. To return a map to its default size, reselect the map from the Map menu.

The map tool uses color coding to help you recognize important aspects of your network topology. The color coding is described in Table 6-2.

Table 6-3 Network Topology Map Color Coding

Color
Node
Link

Green

Node is functioning normally.

Link is functioning normally and is below threshold capacity.

Yellow

Not applicable.

Link is above minimum but below high percent tolerance.

Red

Node is not working (or is being used for failure analysis), Not all connections at this node could reroute.

Link is above capacity threshold tolerance.


Figure 6-1 Example of Network Topology Map Showing Threshold Dialog Box

Creating a Graphical Display

To create a graphical display of a new configuration, perform the following steps:


Step 1 Select Map from the Display menu and drag the Map window to a suitable location on your screen. It may take several seconds for the Map window to display.


Note Select Map tool menus by using the left mouse button, except where noted.


Step 2 Choose Update from the menu bar and click on Update Map to import the most recent configuration.

Step 3 Choose Map from the menu bar in the Network Design Topology window and click Select to choose a map appropriate to your configuration.

Step 4 Drag each node to its approximate location on the map. The node icons (colored squares) are stacked in the upper left corner of the window. Place your cursor over a node, hold down the left mouse button, and drag the node into place. Repeat this step for each node.

Step 5 To save your map, choose Utility from the menu bar and select Save.

Using the Map Tool with Fail Analysis

After performing a failure analysis, click on Update in the map window menu bar, and select Update Map. Any site that did not reroute a connection for any of the link failures turns red.

Using the Map Tool to Analyze Traffic Levels

Click on the Options menu and select Thresholds. (See Figure 1-1.) The Thresholds dialog box contains two sliding bars, Critical and Warning, that allow you to define critical and warning as a percent of total bandwidth. By sliding the bar, you establish the threshold at which the amount of traffic is considered excessive (critical) or close to excessive (warning). The NMT displays excessive traffic in red, close to excessive traffic in yellow, and all other traffic in green.