Basic Networking Connections

Basic Networking - Expressway

Networking Port Reference - Expressway

Table 1. Basic Networking Ports for Expressway-C

Purpose

Src. IP

Src. Ports

Protocol

Dest. IP

Dest. Ports

Administrator SSH

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-C

22 or 50221

Administrator HTTP*

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-C

80

Administrator HTTPS

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-C

443

Name resolution (DNS)

Expressway-C

30000-35999

UDP & TCP

Internal name server

53

Time synchronization (NTP)

Expressway-C

123

UDP

Internal time server

123

* Expressway redirects HTTP to HTTPS by default. You don't need to open the HTTP port, but you can allow HTTP for convenience and redirect to HTTPS.

Expressway will attempt DNS resolution over TCP if the response is too large.


Note


1Port 22 is configured as the Administrator SSH port on Expressway Appliances. The Expressway Virtual Machine can be deployed on port 22 or 5022 when the VM is deployed.


Basic Networking - Traversal Pair

Networking Port Reference - Expressway Traversal Pair

Table 2. Basic Networking Ports for Expressway-C

Purpose

Src. IP

Src. Ports

Protocol

Dest. IP

Dest. Ports

Administrator SSH

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

22 or 50221

Administrator HTTP*

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-C

80

Administrator HTTPS

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-C

443

Name resolution (DNS)

Expressway-C

30000-35999

UDP & TCP

Internal name server

53

Time synchronization (NTP)

Expressway-C

123

UDP

Internal time server

123

* Expressway redirects HTTP to HTTPS by default. You don't need to open the HTTP port, but you can allow HTTP for convenience and redirect to HTTPS.

Expressway will attempt DNS resolution over TCP if the response is too large.


Note


1Port 22 is configured as the Administrator SSH port on Expressway Appliances. The Expressway Virtual Machine can be deployed on port 22 or 5022 when the VM is deployed.


Table 3. Basic Networking Ports for Expressway-E

Purpose

Src. IP

Src. Ports

Protocol

Dest. IP

Dest. Ports

Administrator SSH

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-E private IP

22 or 50221

Administrator HTTP

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TCP

Expressway-E private IP

80

Administrator HTTPS

Admin PCs

1024-65535

TLS

Expressway-E private IP

443

Internal name resolution (DNS)*

Expressway-E private IP

30000-35999

UDP & TCP

Internal name server

53

External name resolution (DNS)

Expressway-E public IP

30000-35999

UDP & TCP

External name server

53

Internal time synchronization (NTP)*

Expressway-E private IP

123

UDP

Internal time server

123

External time synchronization (NTP)

Expressway-E public IP

123

UDP

External time server

123

* You may prefer to connect Expressway-E to external DNS and NTP. You do not need both.


Note


1Port 22 is configured as the Administrator SSH port on Expressway Appliances. The Expressway Virtual Machine can be deployed on port 22 or 5022 when the VM is deployed.


Networking Port Reference - Smart Licensing


Note


Expressway requires a connection to the Smart License server, and the port requirements vary based on the smart license transport setting. The details are listed in the table.


Table 4. Connections from Expressway-E to the Cloud

Purpose

Src. IP

Src. Ports

Protocol

Dest. IP

Dest. Ports

Smart Licensing requests originating from Expressway-E

Expressway-E

Ephemeral (30000- 35999)

TLS

https://smartreceiver.

cisco.com/

licservice/license

443

Smart License Direct

Expressway

1024-65535

TLS

smartreceiver.

cisco.com

443

Smart License on-prem CSSM

Expressway

1024-65535

TLS

User configured On-prem CSSM IP/FQDN

443

Smart License Proxy

Expressway

1024-65535

TLS

User configured proxy server IP/FQDN

user configured proxy server port

Networking Port Reference - Email Notification Service

You can configure Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) server for implicit or explicit connections. This is the difference between the two connection types:

  • Explicit mode — The client connects to the SMTP server first. Later the server explicitly requests switching on TLS/SSL encryption. The default ports are 25 and 587.

  • Implicit mode — The client connects to the SMTP server. Soon after establishing the channel, the server switches on TLS/SSL encryption implicitly. The default TCP port is 465.