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Table Of Contents
Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller
FCC Safety Compliance Statement
Introduction to the Controller
Unpacking and Preparing the Controller for Operation
Required Tools and Information
Initial System Configuration Information
Connecting the Controller's Console Port
Running the Bootup Script and Power-On Self Test
Obtaining Documentation and Service Request
Statement 1071—Warning Definition
Statement 1015—Battery Handling
Statement 1024—Ground Conductor
Statement 1040—Product Disposal
Statement 371—Power Cable and AC Adapter
Statement 157—VCCI Compliance for Class B Equipment
Quick Start Guide
Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller
INCLUDING LICENSE AND WARRANTY1 About this Guide
This guide is designed to help you install and minimally configure your Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller.
FCC Safety Compliance Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on.
Try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. (cfr reference 15.105)
Safety Information
Safety warnings appear throughout this guide in procedures that may harm you if performed incorrectly. A warning symbol precedes each warning statement. The warnings below are general warnings that are applicable to the entire guide. Translated versions of the safety warnings in this guide are provided in the "Translated Warnings" section.
WarningUltimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations. Statement 1040
Safety Considerations
•
Verify that the ambient temperature remains between 32 to 104° F (0 to 40° C), taking into account the elevated temperatures when installed in a rack or enclosed space.
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When multiple Cisco 2100 series controllers are mounted in an equipment rack, be sure that the power source is sufficiently rated to safely run all the equipment in the rack (input: 100-240VAC, 50/60 Hz, output: 48VDC, 2.08A per controller).
•
Verify the integrity of the electrical ground before installing the controller.
Introduction to the Controller
The Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller works in conjunction with Cisco lightweight access points and the Cisco Wireless Control System (WCS) to provide system-wide wireless LAN functions. As a component of the Cisco Unified Wireless Network, the Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller presents network administrators with the visibility and control necessary to effectively and securely manage business-class WLANs and mobility services such as voice, guest access, and location services.
Cisco 2100 series controllers have eight 10/100 copper Ethernet distribution system ports through which the controller can support up to 6, 12, or 25 access points (2106, 2112, or 2125 models).
In order to best use this guide, you should have already designed the wireless topology of your network and have a working knowledge of how controllers function in a wireless LAN network.
Figure 1 shows a typical Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller network topology and network connections, showing the medium dependent interface (MDI) Ethernet cables required. The controller has an auto MDI feature, so you can use straight-through or crossover cables.
Figure 1 Typical Cisco 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controller Topology and Network Connections
Figure 2 shows the front panel and describes the LEDs for the 2100 series controller.
Figure 2 Front Panel and LEDs
Figure 3 shows the back panel and identifies its components.
Figure 3 Back Panel and Components
CautionDo not connect a Power over Ethernet (PoE) cable to the console port. Doing so will damage the controller.
Note
Wait at least 20 seconds before reconnecting an access point to the controller. Otherwise, the controller may fail to detect the device.
Note
Direct connection is not supported; therefore ports 7 and 8 must not be used.
2 Unpacking and Preparing the Controller for Operation
Follow these steps to unpack the controller and prepare it for operation:
Step 1
Open the shipping container and carefully remove the contents.
Step 2
Return all packing materials to the shipping container and save it.
Step 3
Ensure that all items listed in the "Package Contents" section are included in the shipment. Check each item for damage. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your authorized Cisco sales representative.
Package Contents
Each 2100 series controller package contains the following items:
•
One Cisco 2100 series wireless LAN controller
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One Power supply and power cord
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One Ethernet cable (RJ45 to RJ45)
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One Console cable (RJ45 to DB9)
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This guide
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Cisco product registration card
Note
The controller ships with controller software loaded. When upgrading software, do not upgrade to any release earlier than release 4.0.197.0
Required Tools and Information
You will need the following tools and information before you can install the controller:
•
Wireless LAN controller hardware
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Controller with factory-supplied power cord and mounting hardware
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Network, operating system service network, and access point cables as required
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Command-line interface (CLI) console
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VT-100 terminal emulator on CLI console (PC, laptop, or palmtop)
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Null modem serial cable to connect CLI console and controller
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Local TFTP server (required for downloading operating system software updates). Cisco uses an integral TFTP server. This means that third-party TFTP servers cannot run on the same workstation as the Cisco WCS because Cisco WCS and third-party TFTP servers use the same communication port.
Initial System Configuration Information
Obtain the following initial configuration parameters from your wireless LAN or network administrator:
•
A system (controller name), such as controller. The system name can contain up to 32 printable ASCII characters.
•
An administrative username and password, which can contain up to 24 printable ASCII characters. If you do not specify a username and password, the defaults admin and admin are used.
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A management interface (DS Port or network interface port) IP address, such as 10.40.0.4.
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A management interface netmask address, such as 255.255.255.0.
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A management interface default router IP address, such as 10.40.0.5.
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A VLAN identifier if the management interface is assigned to a VLAN, such as 40 or 0 for an untagged VLAN.
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A management interface port, such as 1.
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A management interface DHCP server IP address, such as 10.40.0.6 (the IP address of the default DHCP server that will supply IP addresses to clients and the management interface.
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An access point manager interface IP address, such as 10.40.0.7.
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A virtual gateway IP address (a fictitious, unassigned IP address, such as 1.1.1.1, used by all Cisco wireless LAN controller Layer 3 security and mobility managers).
•
A Cisco wireless LAN controller mobility or RF group name, such as rfgrp40 if required. An RF group name can contain up to 19 printable ASCII characters.
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An 802.11 network name (SSID), such as wlan1. An SSID can contain up to 32 printable, case-sensitive ASCII characters.
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Whether or not to allow static IP addresses from clients, either Yes or No.
–
Yes is more convenient, but has lower security (session can be hijacked).
–
No is less convenient, but has higher security and works well for Windows XP devices.
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RADIUS server IP address, communications port, and secret if you are configuring a RADIUS server, such as 10.40.0.3, 1812, and mysecretcode.
•
The country code for this installation. Enter help to see a list or refer to the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Configuration Guide for country code information. This guide is available at cisco.com.
•
Status of the 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g networks, either enabled or disabled.
•
Status of radio resource management (RRM), either enabled or disabled.
Choosing a Physical Location
You can install the controller almost anywhere, but it is more secure and reliable if you install it in a secure equipment room or wiring closet. For maximum reliability, mount the controller while following these guidelines:
•
Make sure you can reach the controller and all cables attached to it.
•
Make sure that water or excessive moisture cannot get into the controller.
•
Make sure that airflow through the controller is not obstructed. Leave at least 4 in. (10 cm) clear on both sides of the controller.
•
Verify that the ambient temperature remains between 32 to 104° F (0 to 40° C).
•
Make sure that the controller is within 328 ft. (100 m) of equipment connected to the 10/100BASE-T ports.
•
Make sure that the power cord can reach a 100 to 240 VAC grounded electrical outlet.
Connecting the Controller's Console Port
CautionDo not connect a Power over Ethernet (PoE) cable to the console port. Doing so will damage the controller.
Before you can configure the controller for basic operations, you need to connect it to a PC that uses a VT-100 terminal emulator (such as HyperTerminal, ProComm, Minicom, or Tip). Follow these steps to connect the PC to the controller's console port:
Step 1
Plug the RJ-45 connector on a null-modem serial cable into the controller's console port and the other end of the cable into the PC's serial port.
Step 2
Start the PC's terminal emulation program.
Step 3
Configure the terminal emulation program for the following parameters:
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9600 baud
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8 data bits
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No flow control
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1 stop bit
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No parity
Running the Bootup Script and Power-On Self Test
When you plug the controller into an AC power source, the bootup script initializes the system, verifies the hardware configuration, loads its microcode into memory, verifies its operating system software load, and initializes itself with its stored configurations. Before performing this test, you should have connected your PC to the controller's CLI console as described in the "Connecting the Controller's Console Port" section. Follow these steps to run the bootup script and conduct the power-on self test (POST).
Step 1
Plug the external power supply into the Power jack on the back of the controller.
Step 2
Plug a country-specific power cord into the external power supply, then plug the other end into a grounded 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz electrical outlet.
Note
If you wish to run a previous release of the controller code, press Esc when the boot loader prompt appears. The Bootloader Options menu appears.
Note
When the controller receives power, the green front panel Power LED lights. If the Power LED does not light, make sure that the electrical outlet is supplying power and that the power connections to the controller are correct.
Step 3
Observe the bootup using the CLI screen.
The bootup script displays operating system software initialization (code download and POST verification) and basic configuration as shown in the following bootup display example:
CISCO SYSTEMSEmbedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)6 08/21/06 17:26:53.43Low Memory: 632 KBHigh Memory: 251 MBPCI Device Table.Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 1100 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 1100 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 1000 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 1000 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 900 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9Evaluating BIOS Options ...Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMONCisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)7) #2: Fri Oct 13 10:52:36 MDT 2006Platform AIR-WLC2106-K9Launching BootLoader...Cisco Bootloader (Version 4.0.197.0).o88b. d888888b .d8888. .o88b. .d88b.d8P Y8 `88' 88' YP d8P Y8 .8P Y8.8P 88 `8bo. 8P 88 888b 88 `Y8b. 8b 88 88Y8b d8 .88. db 8D Y8b d8 `8b d8'`Y88P' Y888888P `8888Y' `Y88P' `Y88P'Booting Primary Image...Press <ESC> now for additional boot options...Step 4
If desired, press Break or Ctrl-R to interrupt the boot process and access the rommon prompt or or press Space to stop the countdown timer and boot immediately.
Step 5
Continue booting the controller or press Esc to access the following menu:
1. Run primary image (active)2. Run backup image (Version x.x.x.x)3. Manual upgrade primary image4. Change active boot image5. Clear configurationPlease enter your choice:If you did not press Esc, the boot process continues and takes two to three minutes. Do not reboot the controller until the user login prompt appears.
Detecting hardware . . . .Cisco is a trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc.Software Copyright Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco AireOS Version 4.0.197.0Initializing OS Services: okInitializing Serial Services: okInitializing Network Services: okStarting ARP Services: okStarting Trap Manager: okStarting Network Interface Management Services: okStarting System Services: okStarting Fast Path Hardware Acceleration: okStarting Switching Services: okStarting QoS Services: okStarting FIPS Features: Not enabledStarting Policy Manager: okStarting Data Transport Link Layer: okStarting Access Control List Services: okStarting System Interfaces: okStarting Management Frame Protection: okStarting LWAPP: okStarting Crypto Accelerator: Not PresentStarting Certificate Database: okStarting VPN Services: okStarting Security Services: okStarting Policy Manager: okStarting Authentication Engine: okStarting Mobility Management: okStarting Virtual AP Services: okStarting AireWave Director: okStarting Network Time Services: okStarting Cisco Discovery Protocol: okStarting Broadcast Services: okStarting Power Over Ethernet Services: okStarting Logging Services: okStarting DHCP Server: okStarting IDS Signature Manager: okStarting RFID Tag Tracking: okstarting TSM: okStarting CIDS Services: okStarting Ethernet-over-IP: okStarting Management Services:Web Server: okCLI: okSecure Web: okStep 6
If the controller passes the POST, the bootup script runs the Startup Wizard, which prompts you for basic configuration information.
Welcome to the Cisco Wizard Configuration ToolUse the '-' character to backupSystem Name [Cisco_bc:d0:40]:
Note
The startup wizard runs the first time that you power up the controller. The second time you power it up, the controller prompts you for a login ID and password.
Using the Startup Wizard
Before you can use the startup wizard, you must obtain the information discussed in the "Required Tools and Information" section. Table 1 contains startup wizard information you can use to configure your controller for basic operation.
Note
The available options appear in brackets after each configuration parameter. The default value appears in all uppercase letters.
Note
If you enter an incorrect response, the controller provides you with an appropriate error message such as invalid response, and returns to the wizard prompt.
Note
Press the hyphen key if you need to return to the previous command line.
The controller saves your configuration, reboots, and prompts you to log in.
Logging into the Controller
Follow these steps to log into the controller.
Step 1
Enter a valid username and password to log into the controller CLI.
Note
The administrative username and password you created in the startup wizard are case sensitive.
Step 2
The CLI displays the root level system prompt:
#(system prompt)>The system prompt can be any alphanumeric string up to 31 characters. You can change it by entering the config prompt command. For example, to change the system prompt to Cisco 2112, enter config prompt "Cisco 2112" and press Enter. Make sure you enter the new prompt using double quotation marks.
Note
The CLI automatically logs out without saving any changes after 5 minutes of inactivity. You can set the automatic logout from 0 (never log out) to 160 minutes using the config serial timeout command.
3 Connecting the Network
Figure 4 shows the connection from the network (802.11 distribution system) to the controller. The connection uses 10/100BASE-T Ethernet (RJ-45 physical port, UTP, Category-5 or higher cable). Always use Category-5, Category-5e, Category-6, or Category-7 Ethernet cables to connect the office network equipment to the controller.
Figure 4 External Network Equipment Connection to the Controller
Note
If the link does not activate, check the cable. When you are connecting to a hub or a switch, use a straight-through cable.
Connecting Access Points
After you have configured the controller, use Category-5, Category-5e, Category-6, or Category-7 Ethernet cables to connect up to 6, 12, or 25 Cisco lightweight access points (on Cisco 2106, 2112, or 2125 Wireless LAN Controller) to the network (distribution system) as shown in Figure 5. The controller has an auto MDI feature, so you can use an MDI-X or MDI cable (crossover or straight-through) to make the connections.
As soon as the controller is operational, the controller is available to connect access that are scanning for a controller. When it detects an access point, it records the access point MAC address in its database. The controller radio resource management (RRM) feature automatically configures the access point to start transmitting and allowing clients to associate.
You have prepared the controller for basic operation. Refer to the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Configuration Guide for information on configuring the controller to meet the specific needs of your wireless network.
Figure 5 Access Points Connected to a Controller
Checking the Controller LEDs
If your controller is not working properly, check the LEDs on the front panel of the unit. You can use the LED indications to quickly assess the unit's status. See Figure 2 for a description of the front panel LEDs.
The installation is complete. Refer to the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Configuration Guide for more information about configuring your controller. The guide is available on cisco.com.
Using the Reset Button
The Reset button on the controller's back panel becomes active after the controller boots. Follow these steps to reset the controller using the Reset button:
Step 1
Connect a PC to the controller console point.
Step 2
Press and hold the Reset button for at least 3 seconds using a pointed object, such as a ball point pen, pencil, or paper clip.
Step 3
After the controller reboots, enter your username and password at the prompts.
If you have configured the controller, it reboots and loads the configuration. If you have not configured the controller, the configuration wizard appears.
4 Obtaining Documentation and Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What's New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What's New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
5 Translated Warnings
Statement 1071—Warning Definition
Statement 1015—Battery Handling
Warning![]()
There is the danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. Statement 1015
Waarschuwing
Er is ontploffingsgevaar als de batterij verkeerd vervangen wordt. Vervang de batterij slechts met hetzelfde of een equivalent type dat door de fabrikant aanbevolen is. Gebruikte batterijen dienen overeenkomstig fabrieksvoorschriften weggeworpen te worden.
Varoitus
Räjähdyksen vaara, jos akku on vaihdettu väärään akkuun. Käytä vaihtamiseen ainoastaan saman- tai vastaavantyyppistä akkua, joka on valmistajan suosittelema. Hävitä käytetyt akut valmistajan ohjeiden mukaan.
Attention
Danger d'explosion si la pile n'est pas remplacée correctement. Ne la remplacer que par une pile de type semblable ou équivalent, recommandée par le fabricant. Jeter les piles usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant.
Warnung
Bei Einsetzen einer falschen Batterie besteht Explosionsgefahr. Ersetzen Sie die Batterie nur durch den gleichen oder vom Hersteller empfohlenen Batterietyp. Entsorgen Sie die benutzten Batterien nach den Anweisungen des Herstellers.
Avvertenza
Pericolo di esplosione se la batteria non è installata correttamente. Sostituire solo con una di tipo uguale o equivalente, consigliata dal produttore. Eliminare le batterie usate secondo le istruzioni del produttore.
Advarsel
Det kan være fare for eksplosjon hvis batteriet skiftes på feil måte. Skift kun med samme eller tilsvarende type som er anbefalt av produsenten. Kasser brukte batterier i henhold til produsentens instruksjoner.
Aviso
Existe perigo de explosão se a bateria for substituída incorrectamente. Substitua a bateria por uma bateria igual ou de um tipo equivalente recomendado pelo fabricante. Destrua as baterias usadas conforme as instruções do fabricante.
¡Advertencia!
Existe peligro de explosión si la batería se reemplaza de manera incorrecta. Reemplazar la batería exclusivamente con el mismo tipo o el equivalente recomendado por el fabricante. Desechar las baterías gastadas según las instrucciones del fabricante.
Varning!
Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Ersätt endast batteriet med samma batterityp som rekommenderas av tillverkaren eller motsvarande. Följ tillverkarens anvisningar vid kassering av använda batterier.
Warning![]()
This equipment must be grounded. Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available. Statement 1024
Waarschuwing
Deze apparatuur dient geaard te zijn. De aardingsleiding mag nooit buiten werking worden gesteld en de apparatuur mag nooit bediend worden zonder dat er een op de juiste wijze geïnstalleerde aardingsleiding aanwezig is. Neem contact op met de bevoegde instantie voor elektrische inspecties of met een elektricien als u er niet zeker van bent dat er voor passende aarding gezorgd is.
Varoitus
Laitteiden on oltava maadoitettuja. Älä koskaan ohita maajohdinta tai käytä laitteita ilman oikein asennettua maajohdinta. Ota yhteys sähkötarkastusviranomaiseen tai sähköasentajaan, jos olet epävarma maadoituksen sopivuudesta.
Attention
Cet équipement doit être mis à la masse. Ne jamais rendre inopérant le conducteur de masse ni utiliser l'équipement sans un conducteur de masse adéquatement installé. En cas de doute sur la mise à la masse appropriée disponible, s'adresser à l'organisme responsable de la sécurité électrique ou à un électricien.
Warnung
Dieses Gerät muss geerdet sein. Auf keinen Fall den Erdungsleiter unwirksam machen oder das Gerät ohne einen sachgerecht installierten Erdungsleiter verwenden. Wenn Sie sich nicht sicher sind, ob eine sachgerechte Erdung vorhanden ist, wenden Sie sich an die zuständige Inspektionsbehörde oder einen Elektriker.
Avvertenza
Questa apparecchiatura deve essere dotata di messa a terra. Non escludere mai il conduttore di protezione né usare l'apparecchiatura in assenza di un conduttore di protezione installato in modo corretto. Se non si è certi della disponibilità di un adeguato collegamento di messa a terra, richiedere un controllo elettrico presso le autorità competenti o rivolgersi a un elettricista.
Advarsel
Dette utstyret må jordes. Omgå aldri jordingslederen og bruk aldri utstyret uten riktig montert jordingsleder. Ta kontakt med fagfolk innen elektrisk inspeksjon eller med en elektriker hvis du er usikker på om det finnes velegnet jordning.
Aviso
Este equipamento deve ser aterrado. Nunca anule o fio terra nem opere o equipamento sem um aterramento adequadamente instalado. Em caso de dúvida com relação ao sistema de aterramento disponível, entre em contato com os serviços locais de inspeção elétrica ou um eletricista qualificado.
¡Advertencia!
Este equipo debe estar conectado a tierra. No inhabilite el conductor de tierra ni haga funcionar el equipo si no hay un conductor de tierra instalado correctamente. Póngase en contacto con la autoridad correspondiente de inspección eléctrica o con un electricista si no está seguro de que haya una conexión a tierra adecuada.
Varning!
Denna utrustning måste jordas. Koppla aldrig från jordledningen och använd aldrig utrustningen utan en på lämpligt sätt installerad jordledning. Om det föreligger osäkerhet huruvida lämplig jordning finns skall elektrisk besiktningsauktoritet eller elektriker kontaktas.
Statement 1024—Ground Conductor
Statement 1040—Product Disposal
Warning![]()
Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations. Statement 1040
Waarschuwing
Het uiteindelijke wegruimen van dit product dient te geschieden in overeenstemming met alle nationale wetten en reglementen.
Varoitus
Tämä tuote on hävitettävä kansallisten lakien ja määräysten mukaisesti.
Attention
La mise au rebut ou le recyclage de ce produit sont généralement soumis à des lois et/ou directives de respect de l'environnement. Renseignez-vous auprès de l'organisme compétent.
Warnung
Die Entsorgung dieses Produkts sollte gemäß allen Bestimmungen und Gesetzen des Landes erfolgen.
Avvertenza
Lo smaltimento di questo prodotto deve essere eseguito secondo le leggi e regolazioni locali.
Advarsel
Endelig kassering av dette produktet skal være i henhold til alle relevante nasjonale lover og bestemmelser.
Aviso
Deitar fora este produto em conformidade com todas as leis e regulamentos nacionais.
¡Advertencia!
Al deshacerse por completo de este producto debe seguir todas las leyes y reglamentos nacionales.
Varning!
Vid deponering hanteras produkten enligt gällande lagar och bestämmelser.
Statement 371—Power Cable and AC Adapter
Statement 157—VCCI Compliance for Class B Equipment
Warning![]()
This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference from Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this is used near a radio or television receiver in a domestic environment, it may cause radio interference. Install and use the equipment according to the instruction manual.
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