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Table Of Contents
Release Notes for Cisco Aironet 1410 Bridges
for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JADetermining the Software Version
Upgrading to a New Software Release
FCC Safety Compliance Statement
Cisco Aironet Software Requires Completion of Encryption Authorization Form
Default Encryption Key 2 is Set by Bridge
Limitation to PAgP Redundancy on Switches Connected by Bridge Links
Power Client n CLI Command is not Supported
Cannot Pass IP Traffic When Bridge # Route IP is Configured
ARP Table is Corrupted When Multiple BVIs are Configured
Cisco IOS Software Documentation Set
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
Release Notes for Cisco Aironet 1410 Bridges
for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA
June 16, 2003
These release notes describe features, enhancements, and caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA. They also provide important information about the Cisco Aironet 1410 Bridge (hereafter called bridge).
Contents
These release notes contain the following sections:
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Obtaining Technical Assistance
•
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
Introduction
The Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Bridge (hereafter called the bridge) is a wireless device designed for building to building wireless connectivity. Operating in the 5.8 GHz UNII 3 band (5725 to 5825 MHz), derived from the 802.11a standard, the bridge delivers 6-54 Mbps data rates without the need for a license. The bridge is a self contained unit designed for outdoor installations, providing differing antenna gains as well as coverage patterns and supports both point-to-point and multipoint configurations.
The bridge uses a browser-based management system, but you can also configure the bridge using the command-line interface (CLI) through a Telnet session, Cisco IOS commands, or Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
System Requirements
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA is factory installed on your bridge. As new Cisco IOS releases become available for the bridge, you should consider upgrading to the latest release.
Determining the Software Version
To determine the version of IOS running on your bridge, use a Telnet session to log into the bridge and enter the show version EXEC command. This example shows command output from a bridge running Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA:
bridge> show versionCisco Internetwork Operating System SoftwareIOS (tm) C1410 Software (C1410-K9W7-M), Version 12.2(11)JACopyright (c) 1986-2003 by Cisco Systems, Inc.You can also find the software version on the System Software Version page in the bridge's web-browser interface.
Upgrading to a New Software Release
For instructions on installing bridge software:
1.
Follow this link to the Cisco Aironet documentation home page:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps5279/tsd_products_support_general_information.html
2.
Click this link to browse to the Cisco IOS Software Center on Cisco.com:
http://www.cisco.com/cisco/software/navigator.html?mdfid=268438303&i=rs
On the Web page, log in to access the Feature Navigator or the Cisco IOS Upgrade Planner, or click Wireless Software to go to the Wireless LAN Software page.
New Features
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA
This section lists new features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA for the bridge.
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Antenna Alignment Assistance
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This feature provides a wireless bridge with an auto-configuration and installation mode for out-of-box deployment of point-to-point links without requiring configuration via telnet, file transfer protocol (FTP), or Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). This mode drives LEDs and a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) port with a voltage output proportional to the received signal strength for use during the installation and alignment process. This allows a wireless bridge installation team without knowledge of Cisco IOS software or data networking to install and verify the quality of the wireless link.
•
Wireless Programmable Clear Channel Assessment
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With the programmable clear channel assessment feature, wireless bridges can be configured to a particular background interference level found in a specific environment for reduced overhead contention with other wireless systems.
•
Wireless Root Bridge
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A wireless bridge connected to the main LAN network can be configured as a wireless root bridge to provide support for point-to-point or point-to-multipoint bridging.
•
Wireless non-root bridge
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A wireless bridge connected to a remote LAN network can be configured as a wireless non-root bridge to allow operation as the remote node in a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint network.
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Wireless packet concatenation
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Wireless packet concatenation is the ability to concatenate smaller packets into larger ones to more efficiently utilize the wireless medium and provide higher overall data throughputs on a wireless bridge.
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Wireless link distance adjustment
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The wireless link distance adjustment parameter allows you to tune the carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) parameters for a particular range to maximize the performance of a wireless bridge.
The following features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA are not supported by the bridge:
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Broadcast key rotation
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Hot standby
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Multiple service set identifiers (SSIDs)
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Proxy mobile IP
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World mode
Key Bridge Features
The following are key bridge features:
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Unlicensed UNII-3 5.8-GHz radio operation
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Integrated antenna or external antenna configurations
a.
Integrated antenna configuration—with 22.5-dBi patch array
b.
External antenna configuration—with an antenna connector for an external antenna
•
Metal enclosure supports outdoor installations
a.
Integrated antenna configuration—the enclosure has been successfully tested for protection against the ingress of particulate matter and fluids in compliance with a NEMA Type 4 (IP56) enclosure rating.
b.
External antenna configuration—the enclosure has been successfully tested and is in compliance with a NEMA Type 4 (IP56) enclosure rating.
•
Industrial temperature rating—operating temperature of -22 to 131oF (-30 to 55oC)
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Power injector dual-coax ports supports:
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100-Mbps Ethernet over dual-coax cables
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Inline power over dual-coax cables
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Four LED indicators on bridge
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Install, Radio, Status, and Ethernet
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Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) voltage port for easy antenna alignment
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Bridge control using Cisco IOS commands, Internet browser, or SNMP
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Point-to-point and multi-point bridge operation
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Three optional external bridge antennas
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9-dBi omnidirectional external antenna with vertical polarization
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9.5-dBi sector external antenna
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28-dBi dish external antenna
Installation Notes
This section contains important information you should keep in mind when installing your bridge.
Warnings
WarningOnly trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
WarningRead the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source.
WarningDo not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.
WarningDo not operate your wireless network device near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use.
WarningIndustry standards relating to radio frequency (RF) exposure limits for this product require that the antennas should be positioned no less than 6.6 ft (2 m) from your body or nearby persons.
WarningThis unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security.
Safety Information
Follow the guidelines in this section to ensure proper operation and safe use of the bridge.
FCC Safety Compliance Statement
The FCC, with its action in ET Docket 96-8, has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to RF electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC-certified equipment. When used with approved Cisco Aironet antennas, Cisco Aironet products meet the uncontrolled environmental limits found in OET-65 and ANSI C95.1, 1991. Proper operation of this radio device according to the instructions in this publication results in user exposure substantially below the FCC recommended limits.
Safety Precautions
Each year hundreds of people are killed or injured when attempting to install an antenna. In many of these cases, the victim was aware of the danger of electrocution, but did not take adequate steps to avoid the hazard.
For your safety, and to help you achieve a good installation, please read and follow these safety precautions. They may save your life!
1.
If you are installing an antenna for the first time, for your own safety as well as others, seek professional assistance.
2.
Select your installation site with safety, as well as performance in mind. Remember: electric power lines and phone lines look alike. For your safety, assume that any overhead line can kill you.
3.
Call your electric power company. Tell them your plans and ask them to come look at your proposed installation. This is a small inconvenience considering your life is at stake.
4.
Plan your installation carefully and completely before you begin. Successful raising of a mast or tower is largely a matter of coordination. Each person should be assigned to a specific task, and should know what to do and when to do it. One person should be in charge of the operation to issue instructions and watch for signs of trouble.
5.
When installing your antenna, remember:
a.
Do not use a metal ladder.
b.
Do not work on a wet or windy day.
c.
Do dress properly—shoes with rubber soles and heels, rubber gloves, long sleeved shirt or jacket.
6.
If the assembly starts to drop, get away from it and let it fall. Remember, the antenna, mast, cable, and metal guy wires are all excellent conductors of electrical current. Even the slightest touch of any of these parts to a power line complete an electrical path through the antenna and the installer: you!
7.
If any part of the antenna system should come in contact with a power line, don't touch it or try to remove it yourself. Call your local power company. They will remove it safely.
If an accident should occur with the power lines call for qualified emergency help immediately.
Bridge Installation
The bridge is available in two configurations:
•
Integrated antenna bridge (with 22.5 dBi directional antenna)
•
External antenna bridge (with antenna connector for use with an external antenna)
Note
To meet regulatory restrictions, the external antenna bridge configuration and the external antenna must be professional installed.
Personnel installing the bridge must understand wireless bridging techniques, antenna alignment and adjustment, and grounding methods. The integrated antenna configuration can be installed by an experienced IT professional.
Stacking Bridges
You can double the throughput, or create a standby link, by stacking two bridges. A stacked installation consists of two bridge systems installed at the same physical location. For detailed mounting instructions refer to the Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge Mounting Instructions that shipped with your bridge.
Note
The bridge antennas must be separated by a minimum of 6.56 ft (2 m) from each other and from other co-located antennas.
Important Notes
This section describes important information about the bridge.
Cisco Aironet Software Requires Completion of Encryption Authorization Form
In order to access Cisco Aironet software from the Software Center on Cisco.com, you must now fill out a form to receive authorization to download encrypted software. Registered Cisco.com users are required to fill out the form only once, while public users must do so once each session, each time software is downloaded. A form is automatically created for public users. The form for Registered Cisco.com users is located at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/Software/Crypto/crypto_main.pl
Default Encryption Key 2 is Set by Bridge
The encryption key in slot 2 is the transmit key by default. If you enable WEP with MIC, use the same WEP key as the transmit key in the same key slot on both root and non-root bridges.
Limitation to PAgP Redundancy on Switches Connected by Bridge Links
When two switches configured for Port aggregation protocol (PAgP) are connected by redundant wireless bridge links, the PAgP switchover time takes at least 30 seconds, which is too slow to maintain TCP sessions from one port to another.
Power Client n CLI Command is not Supported
The bridge does not support the power client n command in the browser or CLI interfaces.
bridge(config-if)# power client n(where n is a value of 13, 16, 19, 22, 23, 24, or maximum)The bridge does not perform any action if this command is used.
Cannot Pass IP Traffic When Bridge # Route IP is Configured
The bridge # route IP command must not be configured for the bridge groups assigned to non-native VLANS, because this setting stops IP traffic across the bridge for those non-native VLANS
Default Infrastructure SSID
When VLAN is enabled, the WEP encryption mode and the WEP key are applicable only to a native VLAN. Any SSID configured should have the Infrastructure-SSID parameter enabled for that SSID. With the Infrastructure-SSID parameter enabled, the bridge ensures that a non-native VLAN cannot be assigned to that SSID.
ARP Table is Corrupted When Multiple BVIs are Configured
The bridge only supports one bridge virtual interface (BVI). Multiple BVIs should not be configured, because this may cause the ARP table to become corrupted.
Caveats
This section lists open and resolved caveats in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA.
Open Caveats
These caveats are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)JA for the bridge:
•
CSCea08308—Default Infrastructure SSID.
When VLAN is enabled, the WEP encryption mode and the WEP key are applicable only to a native VLAN. Any SSID configured should have the Infrastructure-SSID parameter enabled for that SSID. With the Infrastructure-SSID parameter enabled, the bridge ensures that a non-native VLAN cannot be assigned to that SSID.
•
CSCea21816—ARP Table is Corrupted When Multiple BVIs are Configured.
The bridge only supports one bridge virtual interface (BVI). Multiple BVIs should not be configured, because this may cause the ARP table to become corrupted.
•
CSCea28990—Cannot Pass IP Traffic When Bridge # Route IP is Configured.
The bridge # route IP command must not be configured for the bridge groups assigned to non-native VLANS, because this setting stops IP traffic across the bridge for those non-native VLANS
•
CSCea46874—Limitation to PAgP Redundancy on Switches Connected by Bridge Links.
When two switches configured for Port aggregation protocol (PAgP) are connected by redundant wireless bridge links, the PAgP switchover time takes at least 30 seconds, which is too slow to maintain TCP sessions from one port to another.
•
CSCea57649—The CLI Help command produces incorrect output for the radio interface.
When using the CLI Help command from the radio interface, the command output is repeated multiple times.
•
CSCea66380—Default Encryption Key 2 is Set by Bridge.
The encryption key in slot 2 is the transmit key by default. If you enable WEP with MIC, use the same WEP key as the transmit key in the same key slot on both root and non-root bridges.
•
CSCea70652—Power Client n CLI Command is not Supported.
The bridge does not support the power client n command in the browser or CLI interfaces.
bridge(config-if)# power client n(where n is a value of 13, 16, 19, 22, 23, 24, or maximum)The bridge does not perform any action if this command is used.
•
CSCea75989—The non-root bridge does not reset the dot11 association counters when it reassociates to the root bridge.
Workaround:
•
CSCea81730—The web interface for the non-root bridge incorrectly displays the root-bridge MAC address on the radio interface.
Workaround:
•
CSCeb03832—Bridge does not detect some invalid software images during upgrade.
Workaround: Ensure the correct bridge image file (c1410-k9w7-tar.122-11.JA.tar) is used during software upgrade.
•
CSCeb04390—Bridge does not detect simultaneous software upgrades from different interfaces.
Workaround: Ensure that the software upgrade is performed by only one person using one interface.
•
CSCeb05054—Multiple non-root bridges do not associate to root bridge after a speed change.
The root bridge in a point-to-multipoint link does not allow non-root bridges to reassociate after changing the operating speed, until the root bridge has rebooted (power turned off and on).
Workaround: After changing the speed on a point-to-multipoint link, you must reboot the root bridge (turn power off and on).
•
CSCeb08817—Root bridge cannot ping a non-root bridge after reassociation.
Workaround: Use the CLI clear arp-cache command to clear the root bridge ARP cache.
Troubleshooting
For the most up-to-date, detailed troubleshooting information, refer to the Cisco TAC website at http://www.cisco.com/tac. Click Technology Support, select Wireless from the menu on the left, and click Wireless LAN.
Related Documentation
This section lists documents related to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(4)JA and to bridges.
Platform-Specific Documents
These documents describe installation and configuration of the bridge:
•
Quick Start Guide: Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge
•
Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge Software Configuration Guide
•
Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge Hardware Installation Guide
•
Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge Mounting Instructions
•
Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge 9-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna
•
Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge 10-dBi Sector Antenna
•
Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge 28-dBi Dish Antenna
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Cisco Aironet 1400 Series Wireless Bridge Roof Mount Assembly Instructions
Cisco IOS Software Documentation Set
Table 1 lists the contents of the Cisco IOS Release 12.2 software documentation set. These documents are available in electronic form, and you can order them in printed form.
You can find the most current Cisco IOS documentation on Cisco.com. Follow this link path to find the documentation for Cisco IOS Release 12.2:
Technical Documents > Documentation Home Page > Cisco IOS Software Configuration > Cisco IOS Release 12.2
Obtaining Documentation
Cisco provides several ways to obtain documentation, technical assistance, and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems.
Cisco.com
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/cisco/web/psa/default.html?mode=prod
You can access the Cisco website at this URL:
International Cisco websites can be accessed from this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/web/siteassets/locator/index.html
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which might have shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated regularly and might be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual or quarterly subscription.
Registered Cisco.com users can order a single Documentation CD-ROM (product number DOC-CONDOCCD=) through the Cisco Ordering tool:
http://www.cisco.com/web/ordering/root/index.html
All users can order monthly or quarterly subscriptions through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
Ordering Documentation
You can find instructions for ordering documentation at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/Illus_process/PDI/pdi.htm
You can order Cisco documentation in these ways:
•
Registered Cisco.com users (Cisco direct customers) can order Cisco product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:
http://www.cisco.com/web/ordering/root/index.html
•
Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco Systems Corporate Headquarters (California, U.S.A.) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).
Documentation Feedback
You can submit comments electronically on Cisco.com. On the Cisco Documentation home page, click Feedback at the top of the page.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
You can submit comments by using the response card (if present) behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Customer Document Ordering
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com, which includes the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) website, as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain online documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from the Cisco TAC website. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website, including TAC tools and utilities.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com offers a suite of interactive, networked services that let you access Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com provides a broad range of features and services to help you with these tasks:
•
Streamline business processes and improve productivity
•
Resolve technical issues with online support
•
Download and test software packages
•
Order Cisco learning materials and merchandise
•
Register for online skill assessment, training, and certification programs
To obtain customized information and service, you can self-register on Cisco.com at this URL:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Two types of support are available: the Cisco TAC website and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center. The type of support that you choose depends on the priority of the problem and the conditions stated in service contracts, when applicable.
We categorize Cisco TAC inquiries according to urgency:
•
Priority level 4 (P4)—You need information or assistance concerning Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration. There is little or no impact to your business operations.
•
Priority level 3 (P3)—Operational performance of the network is impaired, but most business operations remain functional. You and Cisco are willing to commit resources during normal business hours to restore service to satisfactory levels.
•
Priority level 2 (P2)—Operation of an existing network is severely degraded, or significant aspects of your business operations are negatively impacted by inadequate performance of Cisco products. You and Cisco will commit full-time resources during normal business hours to resolve the situation.
•
Priority level 1 (P1)—An existing network is "down," or there is a critical impact to your business operations. You and Cisco will commit all necessary resources around the clock to resolve the situation.
Cisco TAC Website
The Cisco TAC website provides online documents and tools to help troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. To access the Cisco TAC website, go to this URL:
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco service contract have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website. Some services on the Cisco TAC website require a Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to this URL to register:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
If you are a Cisco.com registered user, and you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC website, you can open a case online at this URL:
https://sso.cisco.com/autho/forms/CDClogin.html
If you have Internet access, we recommend that you open P3 and P4 cases online so that you can fully describe the situation and attach any necessary files.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses priority level 1 or priority level 2 issues. These classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC engineer automatically opens a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/support/tsd_cisco_worldwide_contacts.html
Before calling, please check with your network operations center to determine the Cisco support services to which your company is entitled: for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network Supported Accounts (NSA). When you call the center, please have available your service agreement number and your product serial number.
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What's New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What's New in Cisco Product Documentation as an RSS feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service. Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
This document is to be used in conjunction with the documents listed in the Related Documentation section.
Copyright © 2003 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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