Table Of Contents
Release Notes for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8(1)
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Software Compatibility Matrix
Host Minimum Server Requirements
Media Gateway Hardware Requirements
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Management
Enhanced Clear Channel Codec Support
Licensing Features for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch
Secure Real-time Transport Protocol Support
TCP Transport for SIP Phase II
Release 9.8(1) Patch 4 and Earlier
Release 9.8(1) Patch 5 and Later
Installing and Upgrading the Software
Important Notices and Statements
Additional Cautions and Notes for Patch 5 and Later
Using the Patch Upgrade Procedure
Resolved Caveats Listed by Patch Number
Known Issues and Operational Recommendations
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
Release Notes for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8(1)
Revised: October 19, 2009
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch 9.8(1) release provides new features and significant performance improvements. These release notes describe the features and caveats for release 9.8(1).
Contents
•
Resolved Caveats Listed by Patch Number
•
Known Issues and Operational Recommendations
•
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
Introduction
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch is a next generation carrier-grade class 4 (transit) softswitch that has been deployed by over 600 service providers and enterprises.
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8(1) expands current softswitch capabilities and introduces signaling path border element (SBE) into its feature portfolio. The session border controller (SBC) was introduced to replace the back-to-back media gateway pairs and allow native IP interconnects between VoIP networks. SBC functions can be broadly divided into two logical subelements: signaling path border element (SBE) and data path border element (DBE). The SBE provides signaling functions such as protocol interworking (for example, H.323 to SIP), identity and topology hiding, and CAC. The DBE provides media-related functions such as deep packet inspection and modification, media relay, and firewall support under SBE control. To date, the SBE and DBE logical elements have generally been realized within a single, physical SBC device. This model is referred to as unified SBC as show in Figure 1.
Figure 1 The Unified SBC Model
However, many carriers are finding that as their voice networks grow, the challenges of managing the networks grow proportionately. Service providers today want the option to decouple SBC data-path functions from signaling functions. They want to be able to distribute SBE functions in the network separately from the DBE element to simplify management, operations, and troubleshooting. In this distributed model, communication between the SBE and DBE takes place over a well-defined standard, such as ITU-T H.248 adopted in IMS, which allows a multiplatform implementation of the SBE and DBE elements in the network. The distributed approach to SBCs is in alignment with the directional approach of IMS, ITU, and TISPAN architectures where the SBE functionality can be provided by a variety of different elements and applications in the network see Figure 2.
Figure 2 Distributing the SBE and DBE Functions of Session Border Control
A flexible network component with integrated SBC supports both the unified and the distributed model. Networks continually grow and evolve, and a multimedia IP transport network that scales adequately today with a unified SBC will likely outgrow the unified model and necessitate a distributed approach. Operators want SBCs that can grow with their networks—they do not want to make capital-intensive complete equipment upgrades of in-service network elements. The Release 9.8 can cater to such market requirements, behaving as the centralized SBE and interworking with Cisco and potentially non-Cisco DBE via standard H.248 interfaces. The benefits of such architecture consists of:
•
Centralized dial plan and optimal routing on the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch SBE vs. a distributed and sometimes incomplete dial plan in each unified SBC.
•
Carrier grade and standard based billing on the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch SBE vs. billing records generated on each unified SBC.
•
Simultaneous support of both VoIP network and SS7/PSTN network with ITU-T/ANSI Intelligent Network (IN) capabilities vs. unified SBC is designed only for a pure VoIP network.
•
Simplified and economic DBE close to customer edge network thus possible Capital and Operating Expenditure (Capex/Opex) saving.
Platform Support
For a list of supported platforms see the following documents:
•
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Hardware Installation Guide-Releases 7 & 9
•
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Software Installation and Configuration Guide
Software Required
For a list of software requirements, see Chapter 1 of the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Software Installation and Configuration Guide at the following url:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vcallcon/ps2027/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
CautionThe Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch and HSI should be installed on dedicated platforms and should not reside with any other applications (SMTP, DNS, HTTP daemons, etc). The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch and HSI cannot reside on the same platform.
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Software Compatibility Matrix
Table 1 Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Software Compatibility Matrix
Component Type Role Hardware Software RequiredCisco PGW Node
Call control
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8(1)
HSI (H.323)
Release 4.3(2), with latest patch
IP Transfer Point LinkExtender (SLT)
Cisco 2811 ITP-L, Cisco 2651 ITP-L
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(15)SW
Integrated IP Transfer Point LinkExtender (SLT)
Cisco AS5400 Integrated ITP-L
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(7e)
Ethernet Switch/Router
Cisco Catalyst 2900XL
Current Release
Cisco Catalyst 5500
Current Release
Cisco Catalyst 6500
Current Release
Cisco CallManager
IP PBX and
key switchCisco Unified CallManager
Version 6.0.1, Version 5.1.2, Version 4.2
Cisco CallManager Express (CME)
Cisco call manager express
Cisco IOS version 12.4(19)
Cisco Unity
Cisco Unity
Version 4.0
Cisco Unified Border Element (CUBE)
Cisco 2811
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(15)SW
Cisco Unified Intelligent Contact Management (ICM)
Cisco IPCC ICM
Version 7.2
IP transfer point
Cisco ITP 2651
Cisco ITP 2811
Cisco ITP 76xx
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(15)SW
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(15)SW
Cisco IOS Version 12.2
Media Gateways (MGCP-controlled for PSTN trunking)
Cisco AS5350XM
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(7)SW
Cisco AS5400XM
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(19)SW
Cisco AS5850
Cisco IOS Version 12.4
Cisco AS5850 with STM1 module
Cisco IOS Version 12.4
Cisco MGX 8880 Media Gateway (VISM)
VISM 3.3.xx
Cisco MGX 8880 Media Gateway (Cisco VXSM)
VXSM 5.4
Media Gateways (MGCP-controlled for PBX access)
Cisco 2651XM, Cisco 36xx, Cisco 37xx
Cisco IOS Version 12.4(19)
BRI backhaul: Cisco 1721, Cisco 1751, Cisco 1751v, Cisco 1761,
Cisco 1761v 2612Cisco IOS Version 12.4(19)
PRI/Q.931 backhaul for call agents:
Cisco 2691Cisco IOS Version 12.3(7)T1
Media Gateways (Megaco-controlled for IP-IP gateway)
Cisco GSR 12K SBC
Version 3.7.0
Cisco 7600 SBC
Version 3.0.0
Version 3.0.1Cisco ASR 1000 Series SBC
Cisco IOS 12.2(33)XNA
Cisco MGX 8880 Media Gateway (Cisco VXSM)
VXSM 5.5
Firewall
Cisco PIX 515, 525, or 535 Security Appliance
Cisco PIX Security Appliance Version 7.0
Network Management
Cisco Billing and Measurement Server (BAMS)
Version 3.30 with latest patch
Cisco MGC Node Manager (MNM)
Version 2.8(1). For correlation of the MNM patches with the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch patches, see
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/net_mgmt/mnm/2.8.1/release/notes/CMNM_rn.html
Cisco VSPT
Version 2.8(1). For correlation of the VSPT patches with the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch patches, see
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/net_mgmt/vspt/2.8/release/notes/vspt281.html
Cisco Transport Manager (CTM) for MGX 8880 Media Gateway management
Version 8.0
CiscoWorks LAN Management Solution (LMS) for IOS and Catalyst devices
Version 2.5.1
Optional Software
Cisco Internetwork Performance Monitor (IPM)
Version 2.3
Cisco Info Center (CIC)
Version 3.5
Required Swap Space
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software needs to partition 4 GB of swap space. The Cisco Solaris 10 Operating System Jumpstart Disk used to install the solaris system automatically sets up the swap space. Setting swap space at installation is recommended; however, you can change swap space at a later date by adding a swap file or repartitioning the swap space using the format menu (for example, reassigning how many cylinders are in each partition). The swap space requirement is determined by the amount of traffic. As traffic increases, use the MML rtrv-ne-health command to observe the amount of swap space that is being used; you can then decide to increase the swap space if more is needed.
Note
Solaris uses swap as a file system cache in addition to virtual memory paging. It is normal to observe both physical and virtual memory completely consumed on Solaris. It is better to monitor usage with vmstat -p and vmstat -p 1 along with iostat -xtc. For more information about Verifying Available Virtual Memory, see Chapter 3 of the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Operations, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting Guide.
Host Hardware Requirements
Host Minimum Server Requirements
See the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Hardware Installation Guide-Releases 7 & 9 for the host minimum hardware requirements. Before using the minimum hardware configuration, consult with your Cisco representative to determine the hardware that will give you the best performance results based on your network configuration, proposed traffic, and desired processing power.
Media Gateway Hardware Requirements
Table 2 lists urls for release notes that document media gateways.
Table 2 Media Gateway Release Notes Locations
Media Gateway Release Notes Release Notes LocationMGX8880 Voice Interworking Service Module (VXSM)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/gatecont/ps3869/prod_release_notes_list.html
MGX8000 Voice Gateway (VISM)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/gatecont/ps3869/prod_release_notes_list.html
AS5350 Universal Gateway
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_1/12_1xq/release/notes/rn5350xq.html
AS5400 Universal Gateway
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_1/12_1xd/release/notes/rn5400xd.html
AS5850 Universal Gateway
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_1/12_1xv/release/notes/rn5850xv.html
Local Area Network Switch
Your application might use one or more local area network (LAN) switches from the Cisco Catalyst Switch family to connect the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch host to the MGWs and to the Cisco SLTs or ITPs.
Note
User documentation refers to the Cisco Catalyst 5500 switch family (NEBS-compliant). The Cisco Catalyst 2900 XL is another NEBS-compliant LAN switch that can be used for a small configuration, but current Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch user documentation does not address the Cisco Catalyst 2900 XL. See the Cisco Catalyst 2900 XL documentation for information about this switch.
Note
A LAN switch is not provided with the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch.
Supported Features
The features listed in Table 3 were inherited from earlier releases of theCisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software and are still supported in Release 9.8(1).
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Management
Table 4 provides an overview of the management components of the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch.
New Features in This Release
•
Enhanced Clear Channel Codec Support
•
Licensing Features for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch
•
Secure Real-time Transport Protocol Support
•
TCP Transport for SIP Phase II
Domain-Based Routing
This feature enhances the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch analysis and routing functions to allow the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch to route calls based on user and domain names. These changes allow the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch to simultaneously route calls using E.164 numbers, domain names, user names, or a combination of E.164 and non-E.164 data.
Domain-based routing also introduces domain-based call screening functions and translation tables to map E.164 numbers to domain and user names and vice versa.
Note
For more information, see the Domain-Based Routing feature module.
Enhanced Clear Channel Codec Support
The clear channel codec guarantees bit integrity of a digital signal 0 (DS-0) transferred through a gateway. It supports the transporting of nonvoice circuit data sessions through a VoIP network. It enables the VoIP networks to transport data calls.
Before the introduction of this feature, the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch supported the clear channel codec for TDM-to-SIP data calls. That is, the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch could handle data calls that originated from the TDM side and ended on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) side.
The Enhanced Clear Channel Codec Support feature completes clear channel codec support to SIP-to-TDM data calls. Based on incoming SIP messages and user configurations, the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch sends certain clear channel codecs to gateways and sets the transmission medium requirement (TMR) value for data calls properly. With this feature, users can make TDM data calls through the SIP network. In addition, users can customize clear channel codecs that media gateways use for data calls.
Note
For more information, see the Enhanced Clear Channel Codec Support feature module.
Enhanced Video Support
The Enhanced Video Support feature expands video capabilities on the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch. Before the introduction of this feature, the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch handled Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) video calls in a basic way. It was not possible to hold or transfer SIP video calls, and you did not have control of media streams for SIP video calls. Working together with data border elements (DBEs) (Cisco ASR 1000 DBE or Cisco 7600 DBE), the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch now handles SIP video calls more comprehensively:
•
Strong control of audio and video streams—The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch anchors audio and video streams on DBEs (such as Cisco ASR 1000 DBE and Cisco 7600 DBE). The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch, coworking with DBEs, provides the following functions for audio and video traffic:
–
Virtual private network (VPN) discrimination
–
Topology hiding
–
Gate control
–
Media latching for remote network address translation (NAT) traversal
–
Delayed-offer to early-offer conversion
•
Flexibility to control video call admissions—This feature enables you to control video call admissions based on trunk group capabilities or number analysis results.
•
Video codec negotiation and selection—You can customize video codec capabilities at three levels to affect the codec selection process.
•
Video call hold, call transfer, and conferencing services—This feature allows you to hold or transfer a video call. You can also use video conferencing services on the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch.
•
Video call fallback to audio calls—If the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch cannot handle a video call due to video codec shortages or other reasons, it converts the video call into an audio call.
Note
For more information, see the Enhanced Video Support feature module.
Generic Call Tagging
The Generic Call Tagging feature enables a service provider to configure the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch to perform additional routing operations beyond the pre-existing manner of route selection. If you apply a generic call tag in Pre-analysis, A-number analysis, or B-number analysis, the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch can perform another level of route selection defined by the tag, which extends the route selection algorithms for certain calls. This feature enables you to refine route selection.
When you use the Generic Call Tagging feature, you influence the progression of call route selection:
Dial Plan—You must configure a new dial plan result called CALL_TAG, which you can configure to be present for the Pre-analysis, A-number analysis, or B-number analysis stages of routing analysis. The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch processes the CALL_TAG result type by associating it with a data word, in which you provide a name for a particular tag list.
The identity you specify for a tag list must be an alphanumeric character string (upper/lower case) of a maximum of 32 characters. There is no limit to the number of name/value pairs (or just tags without values) that you can contain in a tag list. If you specify a tag name without a value, the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch supplies the default value "true".
Tag List Table—The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch constructs a tag list table with which it can decide whether a particular trunk group can service a call based on the presence of a tag. By constructing a tag list table, you can "blacklist" (or skip) any number of trunk groups from servicing calls that bear particular tags.
Routing Analysis—When the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch reaches the point in route analysis at which it must select a trunk group to service a call, it consults the tag list table to find a trunk group that is allowed to service the call.
To implement the Generic Call Tagging feature, you must perform the following procedures.
1.
Provision the taglist.
2.
Provision tag/value pairs.
3.
Create the CALL_TAG result type associated with the taglist provisioned in Step 1.
4.
Associate a trunk group with the taglist provisioned in Step 1.
The Generic Call Tagging feature enables you to use your own naming conventions to suit your location and purposes. The primary intent is to associate tags with particular trunk groups. This enables you to designate the trunk groups over which you wish to route certain calls. You can associate a tag with a trunk group to prevent the trunk group from routing a call that requires handling defined by the tag. This effectively blacklists the trunk group from routing calls of a designated type. For example, you could prevent some trunk groups from routing a call that requires fax transmission.
Note
For more information, see the Generic Call Tagging feature module.
H.248 Protocol-Phase 2
H.248 Protocol-Phase 2 enables the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch to perform media anchoring on ingress or egress border gateways for IP traffic. This feature includes a simple service policy decision module (SPDM), which determines whether a session border element (SBE) should perform media anchoring and, if so, identifies which border gateway will perform the media anchoring based on service requirements. The border gateway control interface conforms to the ITU-SG16/IETF specification of the H.248 protocol and an additional optional package.
H.248-Phase 2 gives the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch the capacity to anchor media on ingress or egress border gateways for IP traffic, no matter whether a call is TDM to IP, IP to TDM, or IP to IP. With H.248-Phase 2, the Session Border Element (SBE) engine can select border gateways in gateway pools, and, through the use of H.248, instruct these border gateways to anchor the Realtime Transport Protocol (RTP)/Real Time Conferencing Protocol (RTCP) media streams.
Note
For more information, see the H.248 Protocol - Phase 2 feature module.
Licensing Features for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch release 9.8(1) introduces licensing control for TimesTen in-memory database and the Session Border Element (SBE) interface or IP-IP Gateway. The TimesTen license keeps track of the Number Portability and Full Number Translations. The SBE interface license is needed when Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch is used as an SBE in the Cisco Session Border Controller solution.
Note
For more information, see the Licensing Features for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch feature module.
Secure Real-time Transport Protocol Support
The Secure Real-time Transport Protocol Support feature enables the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch to handle MGCP-based TDM and SIP calls that have media authentication and encryption of the Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP). This feature adds security to media traffic in your network. The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch can fall back from SRTP to non-secure Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP).
Note
MGCP-based TDM calls are calls that originate from or terminate on MGCP-based TDM trunks. SIP calls are calls that originate from or terminate on SIP trunks.
Note
For more information, see the Secure Real-time Transport Protocol Support feature module.
SIP Profiles
This feature introduces new service profiles for SIP, EISUP, and other protocols. Service profiles improve provisioning and security for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch by allowing you to create a customized set of call properties and assign it to a call trunk group.
This feature includes four new profile types:
•
SIP profiles—Profiles for SIP trunk groups.
•
EISUP profiles—Profiles for EISUP trunk groups.
•
Domain profiles—Profiles based upon a domain name. Domain profiles are for SIP interfaces only.
•
Common profiles—A general profile type that can handle SIP and EISUP trunk groups as well as properties from other protocols. SIP and EISUP profiles can contain references to a common profile.
Note
For more information, see the SIP Profiles feature module.
SIP-I Protocol
This feature, SIP-I (SIP with encapsulated ISUP), is an ITU-defined SIP extension which allows IP networks to provide services that are supported by ISUP networks, for example, malicious call identification. The feature allows the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch to interwork between SIP-I and ISUP, and also to interwork between SIP-I and other protocols such as SIP, H.323, PRI, and QSIG. Where PSTN services are required in IP networks, SIP trunks with SIP-I support can be the preferred method for supplying these services, because the ISUP content is encapsulated in SIP message headers.
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch supports ITU, ANSI, German, UK, Finnish ISUP, and
Russian (CSCsv88752) encapsulated in SIP-I messages, which allows a high degree of interworking for many services across a SIP-I configured link.You can provision the closest base or the closest country-specific SIP-I variant if you are using SIP-I for other ISUP variants. The service interoperability level between SIP-I and other protocols such as SIP, H.323, PRI, and QSIG, is lower than the interoperability level between SIP-I and ISUP, but is nearly equivalent to the interoperability level between those protocols and ISUP today.The SIP-I Protocol feature is useful in a next-generation network (NGN) emulation model, where the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch, working with the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch in a SIP solution, communicates with other NGNs using SIP-I. This new feature is also useful for bridging existing PSTN networks without TDM interconnections being required.
Russian SIP-I support was added in CSCsv88752.
Note
For more information, see the SIP-I Protocol feature module.
TCP Transport for SIP Phase II
The TCP Transport for SIP Phase I feature introduced support for multiple transport protocols on the PGW 2200 Softswitch in Release 9.7(3). This feature extends the benefits of TCP Transport for SIP Phase I by adding more flexible configuration options for the UDP and TCP transport protocols.
This feature provides the following benefits:
•
A dynamic mode that provides simultaneous support for TCP and UDP
•
Improved compatibility with RFC 3263, 3261, 2915, and 2782
•
Support for switching between TCP and UDP during a session
•
Support for calls that utilize a different transport protocol in each call leg
•
Support for DNS-based selection of a call's transport protocol and destination address
Note
For more information, see the TCP Transport for SIP Phase II feature module.
Installation Notes
This section contains information and procedures you can use to remove, upgrade, or install the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software. It also contains information about software patches.
Acquiring the Software
The Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software is provided to users on CD. Before installing the software, check the solution release notes and the web for the most current patch level. If the information on the CD matches the information provided on the web and in the solution release notes, you can install the software and patches directly from the CD.
If the web information is more current, complete the following procedure to obtain software patches from Cisco.com.
Release 9.8(1) Patch 4 and Earlier
Software files for Patch 4 and earlier are located in the following directories.
Note
You must be logged into www.cisco.com to see these patches.
Media Gateway Controller 9.8(1) Sparc Version:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/mgc-981-sparc
Media Gateway Controller 9.8(1) Opteron Version:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/mgc-981-opteron
Release 9.8(1) Patch 5 and Later
Use the following procedure to locate the software files for Patch 5 and later.
Step 1
From the Cisco.com page, select the Download Software link (located under Support).
The Download Software page displays.
Step 2
From the Software Center page, select the Voice and Unified Communications link.
A login box displays.
Step 3
Enter your Cisco.com user name and password and press OK.
After authentication, a list of Voice and Unified Communications products displays.
Step 4
Select links in the following sequence:
IP Telephony
Call Control
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch
Cisco PGW 2200 Software Version 9
Step 5
Select the links for the desired software release.
Step 6
Download latest patch file, patch981sparc.sh or patch981opteron.sh.
Installing and Upgrading the Software
Read all the notices and statements in this section.
Important Notices and Statements
Note
If you are installing software Release 9.8(1) for the first time, see the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Installation and Configuration Guide for instructions.
Note
In the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Software Release 9.8 Installation and Configuration Guide, observe the following change: In the "Configuring SNMP Support Resources" sections, SNMP MIB measurements are valid only on the active node. They are not replicated to the standby node.
CautionBefore upgrading from a current version of Software Release 9 to a higher level, you must verify software release version compatibility by contacting Cisco TAC (see Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request) or your Cisco account representative. Software release version incompatibility may cause service disruption.
CautionWhen upgrading a redundant system, verify that the pom.dataSync parameter (located in /opt/CiscoMGC/etc/XECfgParm.dat) is set to false to maintain calls and preserve your configuration.
CautionNo validation is performed on the IDs you enter. If you enter an invalid ID, the utilities package does not add any accounts.
Tip
If you have trouble installing the utilities package, make sure that you do not have a transpath group in your group file (located in /etc).
Additional Cautions and Notes for Patch 5 and Later
All of the cautions and notes in this section apply to Patch 5 and later.
CautionBe sure that you have downloaded the latest patch file, patch981sparc.sh or patch981opteron.sh, as explained in the "Release 9.8(1) Patch 5 and Later" section.
CautionYou must delete TimesTen replications between the active and standby Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch pair before the upgrade. During the patch upgrade and downgrade period, ensure that you do not enable operation of the data replicator and TimesTen replicator. After the upgrade, restore the TimesTen replicator on the active and standby pair of the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch. For instructions on how to disable and restore the replicator, see the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Software Installation and Configuration Guide.
Note
Before the upgrade, start the TimesTen daemon. If the TimesTen daemon is not running, use the command /etc/init.d/tt start with the root privilege. For instructions on how to start and stop the TimesTen daemon, see the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Software Installation and Configuration Guide.
CautionWe strongly recommend that you use ./backupDb.sh ttbackup.tar to back up the TimesTen database before you start the upgrade.
Using the Patch Upgrade Procedure
To install software patches, use the procedure provided in the technical note Patch Upgrade Procedure for Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.6 and Later.
The protocol packaging has been improved so that you need only load and install protocols that you require. Previously, the entire protocol suite was packaged and delivered as a unit. With the improved packaging protocol:
•
The standard installation script allows you to specify which protocol set(s) are required on your platform.
•
Only packages containing the desired protocols are installed as part of the standard installation.
The same number of packages available with the initial release still exists; however, they have a new nomenclature that is required for support of patching later in the release life cycle. You have the option to install only the packages containing required protocols.
The protocol packages are labeled CSCOnnvvv:
nn—Indicates the specific protocols you need for your environment
vvv—Indicates the version level of the patch
For example, at the time of the release you are given protocol patch CSCO01000.pkg. The 01 indicates a specific protocol applicable to your environment; 000 indicates the revision level. The next time a set of protocol patches is built, the 000 is incremented by 1 (001).
Note
If you encounter issues with PGW operation, please ensure that the latest patch version is installed before trying to obtain technical support.
Note
You must always install the 00 protocol package when upgrading a protocol patch level. If the 00 protocol package is not installed, the upgrade attempt fails. The Protocol File Missing alarm displays.
Be sure that you have downloaded the latest patch file as explained in the "Acquiring the Software" section. Navigate to the /opt/SW/SxxPxx directory (for example, /opt/SW/S5P5), and copy the packages you want to apply into your local directory (/opt/SW/SxxPxx) for installation.
The installation script requires one of the following options:
•
Option 1—patch status gives you an output showing which protocol patches are installed on the system. The installed protocol packages are required (must be downloaded) for you to update the software. The exception is if you need a new protocol that was not previously delivered. In this case, you need to download an extra package (the package that the new protocol is delivered in). This option should be run before the current patches are removed from the system.
•
Option 2—patch all automatically searches the current directory, /opt/SW/SxxPxx (for example, /opt/SW/S5P5), and the installed system to determine the most recent available patch, and automatically updates the system with that patch. This applies to protocol and system patches. All uninstall and install activities are handled by the script. The command for this is patch all. The patch all command does not require a second argument.
•
Option 3—patch system [latest |<alternate patch number>] specifies the exact patch level for system patches you choose to install on the system. You can specify that any available patch level be installed. All uninstall and install activities are handled by this script. This option requires one of the following arguments:
–
latest—Installs the most recently downloaded patch. This argument should be used with the system and protocol commands used in options 3 and 4.
–
<number>—Indicates the patch number <vvv> that you want to install. This argument should be used with the system and protocol commands used in options 3 and 4.
•
Option 4—patch protocol [latest |<alternate patch number>] specifies the exact patch level for protocol patches you choose to install on the system. You can specify that any available patch level be installed. All uninstall and install activities are handled by this script. This option requires one of the following arguments:
–
latest—Installs the most recently downloaded patch. This argument should be used with the system and protocol commands used in options 3 and 4.
–
<number>—Indicates the patch number <vvv> that you want to install. This argument should be used with the system and protocol commands used in options 3 and 4.
The following is sample output of option 2, patch all, which automatically searches the current directory and the installed system to determine the most recent available patch located in /opt/SW/SxxPxx, for example, /opt/SW/S5P5 (protocol and system), and automatically updates the system with that patch level:
bash-3.00# ./patch allNote:From Release 9.8(1), PGW may change TimesTen database schema during patch application, please make sure(1) TimesTen database has been backed up before applying the patch(2) TimesTen replication has been stopped before applying the patch(3) TimesTen daemon keeps running during patch applicationHave these preconditons all been met? [y] [y,n,?,q] yThe following patches are about to be removed from your system:CSCO00004CSCO01004CSCO02004CSCO10004CSCO20004CSCO30004CSCO31004CSCO32004CSCO33004CSCO40004CSCO41004CSCO42004CSCO50004CSCO60004CSCO70004CSCO71004CSCO80004CSCOgs004The following patch(es) are about to be added to your system from the local directory:CSCO00005.pkgCSCO01005.pkgCSCO02005.pkgCSCO10005.pkgCSCO20005.pkgCSCO30005.pkgCSCO31005.pkgCSCO32005.pkgCSCO33005.pkgCSCO40005.pkgCSCO41005.pkgCSCO42005.pkgCSCO50005.pkgCSCO60005.pkgCSCO70005.pkgCSCO71005.pkgCSCO80005.pkgCSCOgs005.pkgAre you sure this add/remove scenario is correct? [y] [y,n,?,q]System Level Equivalency
Table 5 provides the system level equivalency for each protocol patch. For example, after you install CSCOnn006, Release 9.8(1) is equivalent to Release 9.7(3) patch level CSCOnn025 (contains all patches and features included in Release 9.7(3) up to patch CSCOnn025).
Table 6 provides the system level equivalency for each system patch. For example, after installing CSCOgs006, release 9.8(1) is equivalent to release 9.7(3) patch level CSCOgs025 (contains all patches and features included in release 9.7(3) up to patch CSCOgs025).
Patch Test Combinations
Table 7 provides a list of the patch combinations that were used during testing. Use this list to determine which protocol and system patches should be installed before you run the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software. It does not matter which patch (protocol or system) is installed first.
Table 7 Patch Test Combinations
Protocol Patch System PatchCSCOnn006
CSCOgs006
CSCOnn005
CSCOgs005
CSCOnn004
CSCOgs004
CSCOnn003
CSCOgs003
CSCOnn002
CSCOgs002
CSCOnn001
CSCOgs001
Resolved Caveats Listed by Patch Number
This section lists the caveats resolved in each patch.
CSCOnn006
Patch CSCOnn006 resolves the following caveats:
CSCOnn005
Patch CSCOnn005 resolves the following caveats:
CSCOnn004
Patch CSCOnn004 resolves the following caveats:
CSCOnn003
Patch CSCOnn003 resolves the following caveats:
CSCOnn002
Patch CSCOnn002 resolves the following caveats:
CSCOnn001
Patch CSCOnn001 resolves the following caveats:
CSCOgs006
Patch CSCOgs006 resolves the following caveats. See the Patch Test Combinations section of this document to determine which protocol and system patches are needed.
CSCOgs005
Patch CSCOgs005 resolves the following caveats. See the Patch Test Combinations section of this document to determine which protocol and system patches are needed.
CSCOgs004
Patch CSCOgs004 resolves the following caveats. See the Patch Test Combinations section of this document to determine which protocol and system patches are needed.
CSCOgs003
Patch CSCOgs003 resolves the following caveats. See the Patch Test Combinations section of this document to determine which protocol and system patches are needed.
CSCOgs002
Patch CSCOgs002 resolves the following caveats. See the Patch Test Combinations section of this document to determine which protocol and system patches are needed.
CSCOgs001
Patch CSCOgs001 resolves the following caveats. See the Patch Test Combinations section of this document to determine which protocol and system patches are needed.
Protocols Supported
Table 8 lists the protocols supported by the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch. In this table, Switch Type refers to variations in the switch implementation of a particular protocol. Switch Type 0 means that there is no switch-specific implementation.
Known Issues and Operational Recommendations
This section contains information about known issues and the corresponding workarounds in the
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software release 9.8(1).
Note
For more information about Cisco IOS issues and workarounds, see the Cisco IOS release notes for your platform.
Caveats
Use Bug Toolkit to query caveats. The tool is located at the following url:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Bugtool/launch_bugtool.pl
Related Documentation
This document contains information that is related to software release 9.8(1). The documents that contain additional information related to the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch are at the following url:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vcallcon/ps2027/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
You can find the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch documentation map at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vcallcon/ps2027/products_documentation_roadmaps_list.html
Before Installation
Before you install the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software, consult the following related documentation for information about hardware installation and system requirements:
•
The Overview Guide for your solution
•
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Hardware Installation Guide-Releases 7 & 9
•
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Software Installation and Configuration Guide
•
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch
•
The Gateway Installation Guide for your solution
After Installation
After you install the Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch software, consult the following related documentation for information on configuring and provisioning your system:
•
Cisco PGW 2200 Softswitch Release 9.8 Provisioning Guide
•
The Provisioning Guide for your solution
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What's New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What's New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
CCDE, CCENT, CCSI, Cisco Eos, Cisco HealthPresence, Cisco IronPort, the Cisco logo, Cisco Nurse Connect, Cisco Pulse, Cisco SensorBase, Cisco StackPower, Cisco StadiumVision, Cisco TelePresence, Cisco Unified Computing System, Cisco WebEx, DCE, Flip Channels, Flip for Good, Flip Mino, Flipshare (Design), Flip Ultra, Flip Video, Flip Video (Design), Instant Broadband, and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, Cisco Capital, Cisco Capital (Design), Cisco:Financed (Stylized), Cisco Store, Flip Gift Card, and One Million Acts of Green are service marks; and Access Registrar, Aironet, AllTouch, AsyncOS, Bringing the Meeting To You, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCIP, CCNA, CCNP, CCSP, CCVP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, Cisco Lumin, Cisco Nexus, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Cisco Unity, Collaboration Without Limitation, Continuum, EtherFast, EtherSwitch, Event Center, Explorer, Follow Me Browsing, GainMaker, iLYNX, IOS, iPhone, IronPort, the IronPort logo, Laser Link, LightStream, Linksys, MeetingPlace, MeetingPlace Chime Sound, MGX, Networkers, Networking Academy, PCNow, PIX, PowerKEY, PowerPanels, PowerTV, PowerTV (Design), PowerVu, Prisma, ProConnect, ROSA, SenderBase, SMARTnet, Spectrum Expert, StackWise, WebEx, and the WebEx logo are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0910R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and phone numbers used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses and phone numbers. Any examples, command display output, network topology diagrams, and other figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses or phone numbers in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.





