This chapter describes how to implement Fusion Call-Control Signaling (FCCS), also known as NEC Fusion. FCCS allows a voice network to seamlessly integrate into an IP network, making it possible to add voice-networking capabilities to a LAN or WAN without major network restructuring.
The NEC Fusion Strategic Alliance Program facilitates development of integrated solutions, complementary to both NEC and other technology businesses, that provide telephony solutions for mutual customers.
FCCS, developed under this program, deploys a new transmission signaling protocol that is compatible with IP networks and Cisco routers and switches. It allows individual nodes anywhere within a network to operate as if they were part of a single integrated PBX system. Database storage, share, and access routines allow real-time access from any node to any other, allowing individual nodes to learn about the entire network configuration. This capability allows network-wide feature, functional, operational, and administration transparency.
Your software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest caveats and feature information, see
Bug Search Tool and the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the feature information table at the end of this module.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to
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Prerequisites for Implementing FCCS
Perform the prerequisites that are listed in the "Prerequisites for Configuring ISDN Voice Interfaces" section.
Restrictions for Implementing FCCS
Restrictions are described in "Restrictions for Configuring ISDN Voice Interfaces".
Information About FCCS
If you have an NEC PBX in your network and also run FCCS, you must configure your access servers appropriately for QSIG and then for FCCS (NEC Fusion). The figure below shows an example of a Cisco AS5300 QSIG signaling configuration using an NEC PBX.
Figure 1
QSIG Signaling Configuration with NEC PBX
Note
General information about ISDN voice interfaces is presented in the "Information About ISDN Voice Interfaces" section.
To configure VoIP QSIG, perform the following steps.
You can configure a switch type at either global level or interface level. For example, if you have a QSIG connection on one line and on the PRI port, you can use the isdn-switch-type command to configure the ISDN switch type in any of the following combinations:
At the global level to support QSIGX, PRI 5ess, or another switch type such as VN3
At the interface level to set a particular interface to support QSIG, to set a particular interface to a PRI setting such as 5ess, or to set one particular interface to a PRI setting and another interface to support QSIG.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.enable
2.configureterminal
3.isdnswitch-typeprimary-qsig
4.controller{t1 | e1} controller-number
5.pri-group [timeslotrange]
6.exit
7.interfaceserial1:channel-number
8.isdnswitch-typeprimary-qsig
9.isdnprotocol-emulate{user|network}
10.isdnoverlap-receiving[T302value]
11.isdnincoming-voicemodem
12.isdnnetwork-failure-cause[value]
13.isdnbchan-number-order{ascending | descending}
14.exit
DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Enters privileged EXEC mode. Enter your password when prompted.
Step 2
configureterminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Enters global configuration mode.
Step 3
isdnswitch-typeprimary-qsig
Example:
Router(config)# isdn switch-type primary-qsig
(Optional) Globally configures the ISDN switch type to support QSIG signaling.
Note
Depending on your configuration, you can configure the ISDN switch type by using this command either in global configuration mode or interface configuration mode (see Step 8
).
If the PBX in your configuration is an NEC PBX and you use Fusion Call Control Signaling (FCCS), see the Configuring FCCS.
Step 4
controller{t1 | e1} controller-number
Example:
Router(config)# controller t1 3
Enters controller configuration mode for the specified controller.
Configures the PRI group for either T1 or E1 to carry voice traffic. T1 time slots are 1 to 23. E1 time slots are 1 to 31.
You can configure the PRI group to include either all available time slots or just a select group. For example, if only time slots 1 to 10 are in the PRI group, specify timeslot1-10. If the PRI group includes all channels available for T1, specify timeslot1-23. If the PRI group includes all channels available for E1, specify timeslot1-31.
Step 6
exit
Example:
Router(config-controller)# exit
Exits the current mode.
Step 7
interfaceserial1:channel-number
Example:
Router(config)# interface serial 1:23
Enters interface configuration mode for the ISDN PRI interface. T1 channel number is 23. E1 channel number is 15.
Step 8
isdnswitch-typeprimary-qsig
Example:
Router(config-if)# isdn switch-type primary-qsig
(Optional) Configures the ISDN switch type to support QSIG signaling for the specified interface. Use this command if you did not configure the ISDN switch type for QSIG support globally in Step 1.
The same conditions that apply to this command in global configuration mode also apply to this command in interface configuration mode.
Note
For the selected interface, this command in interface configuration mode overrides the same command in global configuration mode.
Step 9
isdnprotocol-emulate{user|network}
Example:
Router(config-if)# isdn protocol-emulate user
Configures the ISDN interface to serve as either the primary QSIG slave or the primary QSIG master. Keywords are as follows:
user--Slave
network--Master
If the private integrated services network exchange (PINX) is the primary QSIG master, configure the access server as the primary QSIG slave. If the PINX is the primary QSIG slave, configure it as the primary QSIG master.
(Optional) Activates overlap signaling to send to the destination PBX using timer T302. The keyword are argument are as follows:
T302value--Value of timer T302, in ms.
Step 11
isdnincoming-voicemodem
Example:
Router(config-if)# isdn incoming-voice modem
Routes incoming voice calls to the modem and treats them as analog data.
Step 12
isdnnetwork-failure-cause[value]
Example:
Router(config-if)# isdn network-failure-cause 5
(Optional) Specifies the cause code to pass to the PBX when a call cannot be placed or completed because of internal network failures. The argument is as follows:
value--Cause code, from 1 to 127. All cause codes except Normal Call Clearing (16), User Busy (17), No User Responding (18), and No Answer from User (19) are changed to the specified cause code.
(Optional) Configures the ISDN PRI interface to make the outgoing call selection in ascending or descending order. Keywords are as follows:
ascending--Ascending order.
descending--Descending order. This is the default.
For descending order, the first call from the access server uses (T1) channel 23 or (E1) channel 31. The second call then uses (T1) channel 22 or (E1) channel 30, and so on, in descending order.
For ascending order, if the PRI group starts with 1, the first call uses channel 1, the second call uses channel 2, and so on, in ascending order. If the PRI group starts with a different time slot, the ascending order starts with the lowest time slot.
Configures the controller to communicate with an NEC PBX using NEC Fusion. The argument is as follows:
number--PBX port number. If the specified value is already in use, the next greater value is used.
Step 5
exit
Example:
Router(config-controller)# exit
Exits the current mode.
Verifying FCCS
To verify FCCS functionality, perform the following step.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.showisdnstatus
DETAILED STEPS
showisdnstatus
Use this command to display the status of all ISDN interfaces or a specific ISDN interface.
Example:
Router# show isdn status
Global ISDN Switchtype = primary-qsig
ISDN Serial1:23 interface
dsl 0, interface ISDN Switchtype = primary-qsig
**** Slave side configuration ****
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
TEI = 0, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = TEI_ASSIGNED
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0
The Free Channel Mask: 0x7FFFFF
Additional References
General ISDN References
"Overview of ISDN Voice Interfaces" section --Describes relevant underlying technology; lists related documents, standards, MIBs, and RFCs; and describes how to obtain technical assistance
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