802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
First Published: December 4, 2006
Last Updated: November 25, 2009
The 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames feature provides the ability to set user priority bits in the IEEE 802.1Q tagged frame to allow traffic prioritization. This capability enables a way to provide best-effort quality of service (QoS) or class of service (CoS) at Layer 2 without requiring reservation setup.
Finding Feature Information in This Module
For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the "Feature Information for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames" section.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS XE software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Contents
•Prerequisites for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
•Restrictions for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
•Information About 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
•How to Configure 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
•Configuration Examples for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
•Additional References
•Feature Information for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
Prerequisites for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
The PPPoE over 802.1Q VLAN feature must be enabled.
Restrictions for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
You cannot set different CoS levels for PPP and Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) control packets; all control packets default to a CoS level set at 0.
Information About 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
To configure the 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames feature, you should understand the following concepts:
•Benefits of 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
•Feature Design of 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
The command can help troubleshoot 802.1P control frame marking: debug pppoe error
Benefits of 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
The 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames feature facilitates moving from ATM-based to Ethernet-based networks by supporting the ability to offer prioritized traffic services, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), and other premium services.
Feature Design of 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
The IEEE 802.1P specification is an extension of the IEEE 802.1Q VLANs tagging standard and enables Layer 2 devices to prioritize traffic by using an 802.1P header that includes a three-bit user priority field. If congestion occurs when the 802.1P CoS bit is not set, PPP keepalive packets can be lost, which can result in disconnection of an established session with loss of service to the end user. Congestion caused by noncontrol packets can also prevent new sessions from being established, which also can result in denying service to the end user.
PPPoE sessions established over 802.1Q VLANs use the priority header field to provide best-effort QoS or CoS at Layer 2 without involving reservation setup. 802.1P traffic is marked and sent to the destination, and no bandwidth reservations are established.
In Cisco IOS XE Release 2.4, PPPoE sessions established over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN make use of the priority field of the IEEE 802.1p header by setting the CoS field to user priority 7.
During network congestion, when the Ethernet network and digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) offer 802.1P support, control packets are offered a higher priority than noncontrol packets, thereby increasing the likelihood of reliable delivery. PPPoE control packets and PPP packets originating from the broadband remote access server (BRAS) are marked with user priority 0, the highest level of priority.
The following packets are tagged with user priority 0 in their 802.1P header:
•PPPoE packets
–PPPoE Active Discovery Offer (PADO)
–PPPoE Active Discovery Session Confirmation (PADS)
•PPP packets
–Link Control Protocol (LCP)
–Network Control Protocol (NCP) (Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP))
–Authentication
–Keepalive
How to Configure 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
The 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames feature is enabled by default and requires no configuration.
Configuration Examples for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
The following task explains how to change the CoS setting for PPP and PPPoE control frames over 802.1Q VLAN.
•Setting 802.1P Priority Bits in 802.1Q Frames Containing PPPoE Control Packets
Setting 802.1P Priority Bits in 802.1Q Frames Containing PPPoE Control Packets
This task explains how to change the CoS settings for PPP and PPPoE control frames over 802.1Q VLAN.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. bba-group pppoe group-name
4. control-packets vlan cos priority
5. exit
6. bba-group pppoe group-name
7. control-packets vlan cos priority
8. exit
DETAILED STEPS
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Step 1 |
enable
Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. •Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 |
configure terminal
Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. |
Step 3 |
bba-group pppoe group-name
Router(config)# bba-group pppoe global |
Specifies the BBA group and enters BBA group configuration mode. |
Step 4 |
control-packets vlan cos priority
Router(config-bba-group)# control-packets vlan cos 5 |
Sets the PPPoE control packets associated with the BBA group. |
Step 5 |
exit
Router(config-bba-group)# exit
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Exits BBA group configuration mode, and returns to global configuration mode. |
Step 6 |
bba-group pppoe group-name
Router(config)# bba-group pppoe cisco |
Specifies the BBA group cisco and enters BBA group configuration mode. |
Step 7 |
control-packets vlan cos priority
Router(config-bba-group)# control-packets vlan cos 2 |
Sets the PPPoE control packets associated with the BBA group. |
Step 8 |
exit
Router(config-bba-group)# exit
|
Exits BBA group configuration mode, and returns to global configuration mode. |
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames feature.
Related Documents
Standards
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IEEE Standard 802.1P |
PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q |
IEEE Standard 802.1Q |
Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks |
MIBs
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No new or modified MIBs are supported by this feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been modified by this feature. |
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS XE software releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs |
RFCs
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RFC 2516 |
PPP over Ethernet |
Technical Assistance
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The Cisco Support website provides extensive online resources, including documentation and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds. Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. |
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport |
Feature Information for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
Table 1 lists the release history for this feature.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support. Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS XE software images support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Note Table 1 lists only the Cisco IOS XE software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given Cisco IOS XE software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS XE software release train also support that feature.
Table 1 Feature Information for 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames
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802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames |
Cisco IOS XE Release 2.4 |
The 802.1P CoS Bit Set for PPP and PPPoE Control Frames feature provides the ability to set user priority bits in the IEEE 802.1Q tagged frame to allow traffic prioritization. This capability enables a way to provide best-effort QoS or CoS at Layer 2 without requiring reservation setup. In Cisco IOS XE Release 2.4, this feature was introduced. The following command was introduced: control-packets vlan cos. |
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