IOS Easy VPN Remote-Hardware-Client zu einem PIX Easy VPN-Server - Konfigurationsbeispiel

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Aktualisiert:8. Oktober 2018
Dokument-ID:27124

Inklusive Sprache

In dem Dokumentationssatz für dieses Produkt wird die Verwendung inklusiver Sprache angestrebt. Für die Zwecke dieses Dokumentationssatzes wird Sprache als „inklusiv“ verstanden, wenn sie keine Diskriminierung aufgrund von Alter, körperlicher und/oder geistiger Behinderung, Geschlechtszugehörigkeit und -identität, ethnischer Identität, sexueller Orientierung, sozioökonomischem Status und Intersektionalität impliziert. Dennoch können in der Dokumentation stilistische Abweichungen von diesem Bemühen auftreten, wenn Text verwendet wird, der in Benutzeroberflächen der Produktsoftware fest codiert ist, auf RFP-Dokumentation basiert oder von einem genannten Drittanbieterprodukt verwendet wird. Hier erfahren Sie mehr darüber, wie Cisco inklusive Sprache verwendet.

Informationen zu dieser Übersetzung

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Einleitung

Dieses Dokument enthält eine Beispielkonfiguration für IPSec zwischen dem Cisco IOS® Easy VPN Remote Hardware Client und dem PIX Easy VPN Server.

Hinweis: Die Easy VPN Remote-Funktion wird auch als Hardware-Client und EzVPN-Client bezeichnet.

Informationen zur Konfiguration eines Cisco IOS-Routers als EzVPN im Network Extension Mode (NEM) für die Verbindung mit einem Cisco VPN 3000 Concentrator finden Sie unter EzVPN mit NEM auf dem IOS-Router mit VPN 3000 Concentrator (Konfigurationsbeispiel).

Weitere Informationen zur Konfiguration von IPSec zwischen einem Cisco PIX/ASA 7.x- und einem Cisco 871-Router mit Easy VPN finden Sie unter PIX/ASA 7.x und höher: Easy VPN mit Split Tunneling ASA 5500 als Server und Cisco 871 als Easy VPN Remote-Konfigurationsbeispiel.

Weitere Informationen zur Konfiguration eines Cisco 7200 Routers als EzVPN und des Cisco 871 Routers als Easy VPN Remote Client finden Sie unter IOS Router: Easy VPN (EzVPN) with Network-Extension Mode (NEM) - Konfigurationsbeispiel.

Voraussetzungen

Anforderungen

Stellen Sie sicher, dass die folgenden Anforderungen erfüllt sind, bevor Sie diese Konfiguration ausprobieren:

  • Stellen Sie sicher, dass Ihr Cisco IOS und Ihre Hardware die Easy VPN Remote-Funktion unterstützen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie im Software Advisor (nur registrierte Kunden).

  • Stellen Sie sicher, dass es sich bei Ihrem Easy VPN-Server um eine PIX-Firewall mit der PIX-Softwareversion 6.2 oder höher handelt.

  • Stellen Sie sicher, dass auf Ihrem PIX eine 3DES-Lizenz installiert ist. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Aktualisieren des Aktivierungsschlüssels.

Verwendete Komponenten

Die Informationen in diesem Dokument basierend auf folgenden Software- und Hardware-Versionen:

  • Der Cisco IOS Easy VPN Remote Hardware Client ist ein 831-Router, auf dem die Cisco IOS Software, Version 12.3(8)T, ausgeführt wird.

  • Easy VPN Server ist ein PIX 525, auf dem die PIX-Softwareversion 6.3(3) ausgeführt wird.

Die Informationen in diesem Dokument beziehen sich auf Geräte in einer speziell eingerichteten Testumgebung. Alle Geräte, die in diesem Dokument benutzt wurden, begannen mit einer gelöschten (Nichterfüllungs) Konfiguration. Wenn Ihr Netz Live ist, überprüfen Sie, ob Sie die mögliche Auswirkung jedes möglichen Befehls verstehen.

Konventionen

Weitere Informationen zu Dokumentkonventionen finden Sie unter Cisco Technical Tips Conventions (Technische Tipps von Cisco zu Konventionen).

Konfigurieren

In diesem Abschnitt erfahren Sie, wie Sie die in diesem Dokument beschriebenen Funktionen konfigurieren können.

Hinweis: Verwenden Sie das Tool für die Suche nach Befehlen (nur registrierte Kunden), um weitere Informationen zu den in diesem Abschnitt verwendeten Befehlen zu erhalten.

Netzwerkdiagramm

In diesem Dokument wird die folgende Netzwerkeinrichtung verwendet:

ezvpn-pix-svr-rtr-client.gif

Konfigurationen

In diesem Dokument werden folgende Konfigurationen verwendet:

PIX Easy VPN-Server 
pix525#show running-config
: Saved
:
PIX Version 6.3(3)
interface ethernet0 auto
interface ethernet1 auto
interface ethernet2 auto shutdown
interface ethernet3 auto shutdown
interface ethernet4 auto shutdown
interface ethernet5 auto shutdown
interface ethernet6 auto shutdown
nameif ethernet0 outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside security100
nameif ethernet2 intf2 security4
nameif ethernet3 intf3 security6
nameif ethernet4 intf4 security8
nameif ethernet5 intf5 security10
nameif ethernet6 intf6 security12
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
hostname pix525
fixup protocol dns maximum-length 512
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
fixup protocol skinny 2000
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol tftp 69
names


!--- Specify the access list to bypass !--- Network Address Translation (NAT) for VPN traffic.


access-list nonat permit ip 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0


!--- Specify the split tunneling access list.

 
access-list 110 permit ip 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 
pager lines 24
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu intf2 1500
mtu intf3 1500
mtu intf4 1500
mtu intf5 1500
mtu intf6 1500
ip address outside 10.66.79.72 255.255.255.224
ip address inside 172.16.1.254 255.255.255.0
no ip address intf2
no ip address intf3
no ip address intf4
no ip address intf5
no ip address intf6
ip audit info action alarm
ip audit attack action alarm
no failover
failover timeout 0:00:00
failover poll 15
no failover ip address outside
no failover ip address inside
no failover ip address intf2
no failover ip address intf3
no failover ip address intf4
no failover ip address intf5
no failover ip address intf6
pdm history enable
arp timeout 14400

 
!--- Configure NAT/Port Address Translation (PAT) !--- for non-encrypted traffic, as well as NAT for IPSec traffic.


global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list nonat
nat (inside) 1 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 0 0
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.66.79.65 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 rpc 0:10:00 h225 1:00:00
timeout h323 0:05:00 mgcp 0:05:00 sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
aaa-server TACACS+ protocol tacacs+ 
aaa-server RADIUS protocol radius 
aaa-server LOCAL protocol local 
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server community public
no snmp-server enable traps
floodguard enable
sysopt connection permit-ipsec

 
!--- Configure IPSec transform set and dynamic crypto map.


crypto ipsec transform-set tripledes esp-3des esp-sha-hmac 
crypto dynamic-map dynmap 10 set transform-set tripledes
crypto map mymap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap

 
!--- Apply crypto map to the outside interface.


crypto map mymap interface outside

 
!--- Configure Phase 1 Internet Security Association !--- and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP) parameters.


isakmp enable outside
isakmp identity address
isakmp policy 10 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 10 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 10 hash sha
isakmp policy 10 group 2
isakmp policy 10 lifetime 86400


!--- Configure VPN Group parameters that are sent down to the client.


vpngroup vpn-hw-client-group dns-server 172.16.1.1
vpngroup vpn-hw-client-group wins-server 172.16.1.1
vpngroup vpn-hw-client-group default-domain cisco.com
vpngroup vpn-hw-client-group split-tunnel 110
vpngroup vpn-hw-client-group idle-time 1800
vpngroup vpn-hw-client-group password ********
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:700fe4d4e7fcdc6750953e64046930c0
: end

Cisco IOS Easy VPN Remote-Hardware-Client 
831#show running-config 
831#show run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1226 bytes
!
version 12.3
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname 831
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
!
ip name-server 172.16.1.1
ip ips po max-events 100
no ftp-server write-enable
!
!
!
! 
!
!
!
!
!
crypto ipsec client ezvpn vpn-hw-client
 connect auto
 group vpn-hw-client-group key password
 mode network-extension
 peer 10.66.79.72
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
 ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
 crypto ipsec client ezvpn vpn-hw-client inside
!
interface Ethernet1
 ip address 10.66.79.126 255.255.255.224
 duplex auto
 crypto ipsec client ezvpn vpn-hw-client
!
interface FastEthernet1
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet2
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet3
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet4
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.66.79.97
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
no cdp run
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
 no modem enable
 transport preferred all
 transport output all
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
end

Überprüfung

Verwenden Sie diese Abschnitte, um sicherzustellen, dass Ihre Konfiguration ordnungsgemäß funktioniert.

PIX Easy VPN-Server

Das Output Interpreter-Tool (OIT) (nur registrierte Kunden) unterstützt bestimmte show-Befehle. Verwenden Sie das OIT, um eine Analyse der show-Befehlsausgabe anzuzeigen.

  • show crypto isakmp sa: Zeigt alle aktuellen Internet Key Exchange (IKE)-Sicherheitszuordnungen (SAs) auf einem Peer an. 

    pix525(config)#show crypto isakmp sa
Total     : 1
Embryonic : 0
        dst               src        state     pending     created
     10.66.79.72     10.66.79.126    QM_IDLE         0           1

  • show crypto ipsec sa: Zeigt die zwischen Peers erstellten IPSec-SAs an.

    pix525(config)#show crypto ipsec sa

 
!--- This command is issued after a ping !--- is attempted from the PC behind the !--- Easy VPN Client to the PC !--- behind the server.


interface: outside
    Crypto map tag: mymap, local addr. 10.66.79.72

   local  ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer: 10.66.79.126:500
   dynamic allocated peer ip: 0.0.0.0

     PERMIT, flags={}
    #pkts encaps: 5, #pkts encrypt: 5, #pkts digest 5
    #pkts decaps: 5, #pkts decrypt: 5, #pkts verify 5
    #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
    #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts compr. failed: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
    #send errors 0, #recv errors 0

 
!--- ping packets !--- are successfully exchanged between the !--- Easy VPN Remote Hardware Client !--- and the Easy VPN Server.


     local crypto endpt.: 10.66.79.72, remote crypto endpt.: 10.66.79.126
     path mtu 1500, ipsec overhead 56, media mtu 1500
     current outbound spi: 13f1aa83

     inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0xf4dd4178(4108140920)
        transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        slot: 0, conn id: 1, crypto map: mymap
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4607999/28567)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y


     inbound ah sas:


     inbound pcp sas:


     outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x13f1aa83(334604931)
        transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        slot: 0, conn id: 2, crypto map: mymap
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4607999/28567)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y


     outbound ah sas:
              

     outbound pcp sas:

Cisco IOS Easy VPN Remote-Hardware-Client

Das Output Interpreter-Tool (OIT) (nur registrierte Kunden) unterstützt bestimmte show-Befehle. Verwenden Sie das OIT, um eine Analyse der show-Befehlsausgabe anzuzeigen.

  • show crypto isakmp sa: Zeigt alle aktuellen IKE-SAs auf einem Peer an. 

    831#show crypto isakmp sa
dst             src             state          conn-id slot
10.66.79.72     10.66.79.126    QM_IDLE              1    0

  • show crypto ipsec sa: Zeigt die zwischen Peers erstellten IPSec-SAs an.

    831#show crypto ipsec sa

 
!--- This command is issued after a ping !--- is attempted from the PC behind the !--- Easy VPN Client to the PC !--- behind the server.


interface: Ethernet1
    Crypto map tag: Ethernet1-head-0, local addr. 10.66.79.126

   protected vrf: 
   local  ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer: 10.66.79.72:500
     PERMIT, flags={origin_is_acl,}
    #pkts encaps: 5, #pkts encrypt: 5, #pkts digest: 5
    #pkts decaps: 5, #pkts decrypt: 5, #pkts verify: 5
    #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
    #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts compr. failed: 0
    #pkts not decompressed: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
    #send errors 0, #recv errors 0

 
!--- ping packets !--- are successfully exchanged between !--- the Easy VPN Remote Hardware Client !--- and the Easy VPN Server.


     local crypto endpt.: 10.66.79.126, remote crypto endpt.: 10.66.79.72
     path mtu 1500, media mtu 1500
     current outbound spi: F4DD4178

     inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x13F1AA83(334604931)
        transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        slot: 0, conn id: 20, flow_id: 1, crypto map: Ethernet1-head-0
        crypto engine type: Hardware, engine_id: 2
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4444258/28648)
        ike_cookies: A12E6D0D 2C8D9B92 41AB02FB A00A5B03
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y

     inbound ah sas:

     inbound pcp sas:

     outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0xF4DD4178(4108140920)
        transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        slot: 0, conn id: 21, flow_id: 2, crypto map: Ethernet1-head-0
        crypto engine type: Hardware, engine_id: 2
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4444258/28647)
        ike_cookies: A12E6D0D 2C8D9B92 41AB02FB A00A5B03
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y

     outbound ah sas:

     outbound pcp sas:

  • show crypto ipsec client ezvpn: Zeigt Konfigurationsinformationen für den VPN-Client oder das Easy VPN-Remote-Gerät an. 

    831#show crypto ipsec client ezvpn
Easy VPN Remote Phase: 2

Tunnel name : vpn-hw-client
Inside interface list: Ethernet0,
Outside interface: Ethernet1 
Current State: IPSEC_ACTIVE
Last Event: SOCKET_UP
DNS Primary: 172.16.1.1
DNS Secondary: 172.16.1.1
NBMS/WINS Primary: 172.16.1.1
NBMS/WINS Secondary: 172.16.1.1
Default Domain: cisco.com
Split Tunnel List: 1
       Address    : 172.16.1.0
       Mask       : 255.255.255.0
       Protocol   : 0x0
       Source Port: 0
       Dest Port  : 0

Fehlerbehebung

In diesen Abschnitten finden Sie Informationen zur Fehlerbehebung für Ihre Konfiguration.

Wenn Sie den Easy VPN Remote Hardware Client und den Easy VPN Server wie in diesem Dokument beschrieben eingerichtet haben und weiterhin Probleme auftreten, sammeln Sie die Debug-Ausgabe von jedem Gerät und die Ausgabe der show-Befehle zur Analyse durch das Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC).

Weitere Informationen zur Fehlerbehebung finden Sie unter IP Security Troubleshooting - Understanding and Using debug Commands and Troubleshooting the PIX to Pass Data Traffic on an Established IPSec Tunnel.

PIX Easy VPN-Server

Das Output Interpreter-Tool (OIT) (nur registrierte Kunden) unterstützt bestimmte show-Befehle. Verwenden Sie das OIT, um eine Analyse der show-Befehlsausgabe anzuzeigen.

Hinweis: Lesen Sie den Artikel Important Information on Debug Commands (Wichtige Informationen zu Debug-Befehlen), bevor Sie debug-Befehle verwenden.

  • debug crypto ipsec: Zeigt die IPSec-Aushandlungen von Phase 2 an.

  • debug crypto isakmp: Zeigt die ISAKMP-Aushandlungen von Phase 1 an.

Die Beispielausgabe ist hier dargestellt:

pix525(config)#

 !--- As soon as the crypto ipsec client ezvpn vpn-hw-client command !--- is issued on the outside interface of the Cisco IOS Easy VPN Remote !--- Hardware Client, the server receives an IKE negotiation request.


crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:10.66.79.126, dest:10.66.79.72 spt:500 dpt:500
OAK_AG exchange
ISAKMP (0): processing SA payload. message ID = 0

ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 1 against priority 10 policy
ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
ISAKMP:      hash SHA
ISAKMP:      default group 2
ISAKMP:      extended auth pre-share (init)
ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xc4 0x9b 
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 2 against priority 10 policy
ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
ISAKMP:      hash MD5
ISAKMP:      default group 2
ISAKMP:      extended auth pre-share (init)
ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xc4 0x9b 
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 3 against priority 10 policy
ISAKMP:      encryption DES-CBC
ISAKMP:      hash SHA
ISAKMP:      default group 2
ISAKMP:      extended auth pre-share (init)
ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xc4 0x9b 
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 4 against priority 10 policy
ISAKMP:      encryption DES-CBC
ISAKMP:      hash MD5
ISAKMP:      default group 2
ISAKMP:      extended auth pre-share (init)
ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xc4 0x9b 
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 5 against priority 10 policy
ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
ISAKMP:      hash SHA
ISAKMP:      default group 2
ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xc4 0x9b 
ISAKMP (0): atts are acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload

ISAKMP (0:0): vendor ID is NAT-T
ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload

ISAKMP (0:0): vendor ID is NAT-T
ISAKMP (0): processing KE payload. message ID = 0

ISAKMP (0): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 0

ISAKMP (0): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload

ISAKMP (0): remote peer supports dead peer detection

ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload

ISAKMP (0): received xauth v6 vendor id

ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload

ISAKMP (0): claimed IOS but failed authentication

ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload

ISAKMP (0): speaking to a Unity client

ISAKMP (0): ID payload
        next-payload : 10
        type         : 1
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 8
ISAKMP (0): Total payload length: 12
return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:10.66.79.126, dest:10.66.79.72 spt:500 dpt:500
OAK_AG exchange
ISAKMP (0): processing HASH payload. message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): processing NOTIFY payload 24578 protocol 1
        spi 0, message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): processing notify INITIAL_CONTACTIPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event...
IPSEC(key_engine_delete_sas): rec'd delete notify from ISAKMP
IPSEC(key_engine_delete_sas): delete all SAs shared with    10.66.79.126

ISAKMP (0): SA has been authenticated
ISAKMP: Created a peer struct for 10.66.79.126, peer port 62465
return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR
ISAKMP (0): sending phase 1 RESPONDER_LIFETIME notify
ISAKMP (0): sending NOTIFY message 24576 protocol 1
VPN Peer: ISAKMP: Added new peer: ip:10.66.79.126/500 Total VPN Peers:1
VPN Peer: ISAKMP: Peer ip:10.66.79.126/500 Ref cnt incremented to:1 Total 
VPN Peers:1
ISAKMP: peer is a remote access client
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:10.66.79.126, dest:10.66.79.72 spt:500 dpt:500
ISAKMP_TRANSACTION exchange
ISAKMP (0:0): processing transaction payload from 10.66.79.126. 
 message ID = 63324444
ISAKMP: Config payload CFG_REQUEST
ISAKMP (0:0): checking request:
ISAKMP: attribute    IP4_DNS (3)
ISAKMP: attribute    IP4_DNS (3)
ISAKMP: attribute    IP4_NBNS (4)
ISAKMP: attribute    IP4_NBNS (4)
ISAKMP: attribute    ALT_SPLIT_INCLUDE (28676)
ISAKMP: attribute    ALT_SPLITDNS_NAME (28675)
ISAKMP: attribute    ALT_DEF_DOMAIN (28674)
ISAKMP: attribute    UNKNOWN (28673)
        Unsupported Attr: 28673
ISAKMP: attribute    UNKNOWN (28678)
        Unsupported Attr: 28678
ISAKMP: attribute    ALT_PFS (28679)
ISAKMP: attribute    ALT_BACKUP_SERVERS (28681)
ISAKMP: attribute    APPLICATION_VERSION (7)
ISAKMP (0:0): responding to peer config from 10.66.79.126. ID = 2563858956
return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:10.66.79.126, dest:10.66.79.72 spt:500 dpt:500
OAK_QM exchange
oakley_process_quick_mode:
OAK_QM_IDLE
ISAKMP (0): processing SA payload. message ID = 3238088328

ISAKMP : Checking IPSec proposal 1

ISAKMP: transform 1, ESP_3DES
ISAKMP:   attributes in transform:
ISAKMP:      encaps is 1
ISAKMP:      SA life type in seconds
ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xc4 0x9b 
ISAKMP:      SA life type in kilobytes
ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:10.66.79.126, dest:10.66.79.72 spt:500 dpt:500
OAK_QM exchange
ISADB: reaper checking SA 0x3c6420c, conn_id = 0

Cisco IOS Easy VPN Remote-Hardware-Client

Das Output Interpreter-Tool (OIT) (nur registrierte Kunden) unterstützt bestimmte show-Befehle. Verwenden Sie das OIT, um eine Analyse der show-Befehlsausgabe anzuzeigen.

Hinweis: Lesen Sie den Artikel Important Information on Debug Commands (Wichtige Informationen zu Debug-Befehlen), bevor Sie debug-Befehle verwenden.

  • debug crypto ipsec: Zeigt die IPSec-Aushandlungen von Phase 2 an.

  • debug crypto isakmp: Zeigt die ISAKMP-Aushandlungen von Phase 1 an.

Die Beispielausgabe ist hier dargestellt:

831(config)#int eth 1
831(config-if)#crypto ipsec client ezvpn vpn-hw-client   
*Mar  1 01:42:18.739: ISAKMP: callback: no SA found for 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 [vrf 0]
*Mar  1 01:42:18.739: %CRYPTO-6-ISAKMP_ON_OFF: ISAKMP is ON
*Mar  1 01:42:18.743: ISAKMP: Looking for a matching key for 10.66.79.72 in default
*Mar  1 01:42:18.743: ISAKMP: received ke message (1/1)
*Mar  1 01:42:18.743: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): SA request profile is (NULL)
*Mar  1 01:42:18.743: ISAKMP: Created a peer struct for 10.66.79.72, peer port 500
*Mar  1 01:42:18.743: ISAKMP: Locking peer struct 0x81F05E5C, IKE refcount 
  1 for isakmp_initiator
*Mar  1 01:42:18.747: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0):Setting client config settings 81C8F564
*Mar  1 01:42:18.747: ISAKMP: local port 500, remote port 500
*Mar  1 01:42:18.747: insert sa successfully sa = 81C8EEB8
*Mar  1 01:42:18.747: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): client mode configured.
*Mar  1 01:42:18.751: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): constructed NAT-T vendor-03 ID
*Mar  1 01:42:18.751: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): constructed NAT-T vendor-02 ID
*Mar  1 01:42:19.203: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):SA is doing pre-shared key authentication 
  plus XAUTH using id type ID_KEY_ID
*Mar  1 01:42:19.203: ISAKMP (0:268435457): ID payload 
        next-payload : 13
        type         : 11 
        group id     : vpn-hw-client-group 
        protocol     : 17 
        port         : 0 
        length       : 27
*Mar  1 01:42:19.203: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Total payload length: 27
*Mar  1 01:42:19.207: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_IPSEC, IKE_SA_REQ_AM
*Mar  1 01:42:19.207: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_READY  New State = IKE_I_AM1 

*Mar  1 01:42:19.207: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): beginning Aggressive Mode exchange
*Mar  1 01:42:19.207: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): sending packet to 10.66.79.72 
  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) AG_INIT_EXCH
*Mar  1 01:42:19.267: ISAKMP (0:268435457): received packet from 10.66.79.72 
  dport 500 sport 500 Global (I) AG_INIT_EXCH
*Mar  1 01:42:19.271: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing SA payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.271: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.271: ISAKMP (0:268435457): ID payload 
        next-payload : 10
        type         : 1 
        address      : 10.66.79.72 
        protocol     : 17 
        port         : 500 
        length       : 12
*Mar  1 01:42:19.271: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 01:42:19.271: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): vendor ID seems Unity/DPD but major 
  215 mismatch
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): vendor ID is XAUTH
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): vendor ID is DPD
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): vendor ID is Unity
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): local preshared key found
*Mar  1 01:42:19.275: ISAKMP : Scanning profiles for xauth ...
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): Authentication by xauth preshared
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Checking ISAKMP transform 1 against 
  priority 65527 policy
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:      default group 2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xC4 0x9B 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.279: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Authentication method offered does 
  not match policy!
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):atts are not acceptable.
  Next payload is 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Checking ISAKMP transform 1 
  against priority 65528 policy
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:      default group 2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xC4 0x9B 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Hash algorithm offered does not 
  match policy!
*Mar  1 01:42:19.283: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):atts are not acceptable. Next 
 payload is 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Checking ISAKMP transform 1 
  against priority 65529 policy
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:      default group 2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xC4 0x9B 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Encryption algorithm offered does 
  not match policy!
*Mar  1 01:42:19.287: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):atts are not acceptable. 
  Next payload is 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Checking ISAKMP transform 
  1 against priority 65530 policy
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:      default group 2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xC4 0x9B 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Encryption algorithm offered 
  does not match policy!
*Mar  1 01:42:19.291: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):atts are not acceptable. Next 
  payload is 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Checking ISAKMP transform 1 
  against priority 65531 policy
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:      encryption 3DES-CBC
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:      default group 2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xC4 0x9B 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):atts are acceptable. Next payload is 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.295: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing KE payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.747: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.747: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):SKEYID state generated
*Mar  1 01:42:19.747: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing HASH payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.751: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):SA authentication status:
        authenticated
*Mar  1 01:42:19.751: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):SA has been authenticated with 10.66.79.72
*Mar  1 01:42:19.751: ISAKMP: Trying to insert a peer 
  10.66.79.126/10.66.79.72/500/,  and inserted successfully.
*Mar  1 01:42:19.751: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Send initial contact
*Mar  1 01:42:19.759: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): sending packet to 10.66.79.72 
  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) AG_INIT_EXCH
*Mar  1 01:42:19.759: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_AM_EXCH
*Mar  1 01:42:19.759: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_I_AM1 
  New State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE 

*Mar  1 01:42:19.763: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Need config/address
*Mar  1 01:42:19.763: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Need config/address
*Mar  1 01:42:19.763: ISAKMP: set new node -1731108340 to CONF_ADDR    
*Mar  1 01:42:19.763: ISAKMP: Sending APPLICATION_VERSION string: 
  Cisco IOS Software, C831 Software (C831-K9O3SY6-M), Version 12.3(8)T, 
 RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2004 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 14-May-04 01:40 by eaarmas
*Mar  1 01:42:19.775: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): initiating peer config to 
  10.66.79.72. ID = -1731108340
*Mar  1 01:42:19.775: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): sending packet to 10.66.79.72 
  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) CONF_ADDR    
*Mar  1 01:42:19.775: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, 
  IKE_PHASE1_COMPLETE
*Mar  1 01:42:19.775: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE  
  New State = IKE_CONFIG_MODE_REQ_SENT 

*Mar  1 01:42:19.775: ISAKMP (0:268435457): received packet from 10.66.79.72 
  dport 500 sport 500 Global (I) CONF_ADDR    
*Mar  1 01:42:19.779: ISAKMP: set new node -531260300 to CONF_ADDR    
*Mar  1 01:42:19.783: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing HASH payload. 
  message ID = -531260300
*Mar  1 01:42:19.783: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing NOTIFY 
  RESPONDER_LIFETIME protocol 1
        spi 0, message ID = -531260300, sa = 81C8EEB8
*Mar  1 01:42:19.783: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):SA authentication status:
        authenticated
*Mar  1 01:42:19.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing responder lifetime
*Mar  1 01:42:19.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): start processing isakmp 
  responder lifetime
*Mar  1 01:42:19.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): restart ike sa timer to 86400 secs
*Mar  1 01:42:19.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):deleting node -531260300 error 
  FALSE reason "Informational (in) state 1"
*Mar  1 01:42:19.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, 
  IKE_INFO_NOTIFY
*Mar  1 01:42:19.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_CONFIG_MODE_REQ_SENT  
  New State = IKE_CONFIG_MODE_REQ_SENT 

*Mar  1 01:42:19.791: ISAKMP (0:268435457): received packet from 10.66.79.72 
  dport 500 sport 500 Global (I) CONF_ADDR    
*Mar  1 01:42:19.795: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):processing transaction payload from 
  10.66.79.72. message ID = -1731108340
*Mar  1 01:42:19.795: ISAKMP: Config payload REPLY
*Mar  1 01:42:19.799: ISAKMP(0:268435457) process config reply
*Mar  1 01:42:19.799: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):deleting node -1731108340 error 
  FALSE reason "Transaction mode done"
*Mar  1 01:42:19.799: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, 
  IKE_CFG_REPLY
*Mar  1 01:42:19.799: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_CONFIG_MODE_REQ_SENT 
  New State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE 

*Mar  1 01:42:19.807: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, 
  IKE_PHASE1_COMPLETE
*Mar  1 01:42:19.807: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE  
  New State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE 

*Mar  1 01:42:19.815: IPSEC(sa_request): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-3des esp-sha-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 2147483s and 4608000kb, 
    spi= 0x13F1AA83(334604931), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x400A
*Mar  1 01:42:19.815: IPSEC(sa_request): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-3des esp-md5-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 2147483s and 4608000kb, 
    spi= 0xAD8C95C7(2911671751), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x400A
*Mar  1 01:42:19.819: IPSEC(sa_request): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-sha-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 2147483s and 4608000kb, 
    spi= 0x7B5EBFA(129362938), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x400A
*Mar  1 01:42:19.819: IPSEC(sa_request): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 2147483s and 4608000kb, 
    spi= 0x702568AE(1881499822), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x400A
*Mar  1 01:42:19.823: ISAKMP: received ke message (1/4)
*Mar  1 01:42:19.823: ISAKMP: set new node 0 to QM_IDLE      
*Mar  1 01:42:19.823: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): sitting IDLE. Starting QM 
  immediately (QM_IDLE      )
*Mar  1 01:42:19.823: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):beginning Quick Mode exchange, 
  M-ID of -1056878968
*Mar  1 01:42:19.835: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): sending packet to 10.66.79.72 
  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) QM_IDLE      
*Mar  1 01:42:19.835: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Node -1056878968, Input = 
  IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_INIT_QM
*Mar  1 01:42:19.843: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_QM_READY  
  New State = IKE_QM_I_QM1
*Mar  1 01:42:19.859: ISAKMP (0:268435457): received packet from 
  10.66.79.72 dport 500 sport 500 Global (I) QM_IDLE      
*Mar  1 01:42:19.863: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing HASH payload. 
  message ID = -1056878968
*Mar  1 01:42:19.863: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing SA payload. 
  message ID = -1056878968
*Mar  1 01:42:19.863: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Checking IPSec proposal 1
*Mar  1 01:42:19.863: ISAKMP: transform 1, ESP_3DES
*Mar  1 01:42:19.863: ISAKMP:   attributes in transform:
*Mar  1 01:42:19.863: ISAKMP:      encaps is 1 (Tunnel)
*Mar  1 01:42:19.867: ISAKMP:      SA life type in seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.867: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x20 0xC4 0x9B 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.867: ISAKMP:      SA life type in kilobytes
*Mar  1 01:42:19.867: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x46 0x50 0x0 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.867: ISAKMP:      authenticator is HMAC-SHA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.867: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):atts are acceptable.
*Mar  1 01:42:19.871: IPSEC(validate_proposal_request): proposal part #1,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-3des esp-sha-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 0s and 0kb, 
    spi= 0x0(0), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.871: Crypto mapdb : proxy_match
        src addr     : 192.168.1.0
        dst addr     : 172.16.1.0
        protocol     : 0
        src port     : 0
        dst port     : 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.871: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing NONCE payload. 
  message ID = -1056878968
*Mar  1 01:42:19.875: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing ID payload. 
  message ID = -1056878968
*Mar  1 01:42:19.875: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing ID payload. 
  message ID = -1056878968
*Mar  1 01:42:19.875: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing NOTIFY 
  RESPONDER_LIFETIME protocol 3
        spi 4108140920, message ID = -1056878968, sa = 81C8EEB8
*Mar  1 01:42:19.875: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):SA authentication status:
        authenticated
*Mar  1 01:42:19.875: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): processing responder lifetime
*Mar  1 01:42:19.875: ISAKMP (268435457): responder lifetime of 28800s
*Mar  1 01:42:19.879: IPSec: Flow_switching Allocated flow for flow_id 268435457 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.879: IPSec: Flow_switching Allocated flow for flow_id 268435458 
*Mar  1 01:42:19.887: %CRYPTO-5-SESSION_STATUS: Crypto tunnel is UP  .  
  Peer 10.66.79.72:500       Id: 10.66.79.72
*Mar  1 01:42:19.887: ISAKMP: Locking peer struct 0x81F05E5C, IPSEC 
  refcount 1 for for stuff_ke
*Mar  1 01:42:19.887: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): Creating IPSec SAs
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         inbound SA from 10.66.79.72 to 10.66.79.126 
  (f/i)  0/ 0
        (proxy 172.16.1.0 to 192.168.1.0)
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         has spi 0x13F1AA83 and conn_id 20 and flags 2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         lifetime of 28790 seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         has client flags 0x0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         outbound SA from 10.66.79.126 to 10.66.79.72 
 (f/i) 0/0
        (proxy 192.168.1.0 to 172.16.1.0)
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         has spi -186826376 and conn_id 21 and flags A
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         lifetime of 28790 seconds
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Mar  1 01:42:19.895:         has client flags 0x0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.899: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event with 2 kei messages
*Mar  1 01:42:19.899: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-3des esp-sha-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 28790s and 4608000kb, 
    spi= 0x13F1AA83(334604931), conn_id= 268435476, keysize= 0, flags= 0x2
*Mar  1 01:42:19.899: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 10.66.79.126, remote= 10.66.79.72, 
    local_proxy= 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4), 
    remote_proxy= 172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-3des esp-sha-hmac  (Tunnel), 
    lifedur= 28790s and 4608000kb, 
    spi= 0xF4DD4178(4108140920), conn_id= 268435477, keysize= 0, flags= 0xA
*Mar  1 01:42:19.903: Crypto mapdb : proxy_match
        src addr     : 192.168.1.0
        dst addr     : 172.16.1.0
        protocol     : 0
        src port     : 0
        dst port     : 0
*Mar  1 01:42:19.903: IPSEC(crypto_ipsec_sa_find_ident_head): 
 reconnecting with the same proxies and 10.66.79.72
*Mar  1 01:42:19.903: IPSEC(policy_db_add_ident): src 192.168.1.0, 
 dest 172.16.1.0, dest_port 0

*Mar  1 01:42:19.907: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 10.66.79.126, sa_prot= 50, 
    sa_spi= 0x13F1AA83(334604931), 
    sa_trans= esp-3des esp-sha-hmac , sa_conn_id= 268435476
*Mar  1 01:42:19.907: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 10.66.79.72, sa_prot= 50, 
    sa_spi= 0xF4DD4178(4108140920), 
    sa_trans= esp-3des esp-sha-hmac , sa_conn_id= 268435477
*Mar  1 01:42:19.911: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2): sending packet to 
 10.66.79.72 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) QM_IDLE      
*Mar  1 01:42:19.911: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):deleting node -1056878968 
 error FALSE reason "No Error"
*Mar  1 01:42:19.911: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Node -1056878968, Input = 
 IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_QM_EXCH
*Mar  1 01:42:19.911: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):Old State = IKE_QM_I_QM1 
 New State = IKE_QM_PHASE2_COMPLETE
*Mar  1 01:43:09.787: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):purging node -531260300
*Mar  1 01:43:09.799: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):purging node -1731108340
*Mar  1 01:43:09.911: ISAKMP:(0:1:HW:2):purging node -1056878968

  • debug vpnclient: Zeigt die spezifischen Aushandlungen für den VPN-Client an.

Die Beispielausgabe ist hier dargestellt:

831(config)#int eth 1
831(config-if)#crypto ipsec client ezvpn vpn-hw-client   
*Mar  1 01:49:26.543: %CRYPTO-6-ISAKMP_ON_OFF: ISAKMP is ON
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: IDLE
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: VALID_CONFIG_ENTERED
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_check_tunnel_interface_state
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): New State: VALID_CFG
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: VALID_CFG
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: VALID_CONFIG_ENTERED
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): No state change
*Mar  1 01:49:26.547: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: VALID_CFG
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: TUNNEL_INTERFACE_UP
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_check_tunnel_interface_address
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): New State: TUNNEL_INT_UP
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: TUNNEL_INT_UP
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: TUNNEL_HAS_PUBLIC_IP_ADD
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): New State: CONNECT_REQUIRED
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: CONNECT_REQUIRED
*Mar  1 01:49:26.551: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: CONNECT
*Mar  1 01:49:26.555: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_connect_request
*Mar  1 01:49:26.555: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): New State: READY
*Mar  1 01:49:27.535: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: READY
*Mar  1 01:49:27.535: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: CONN_UP
*Mar  1 01:49:27.535: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_conn_up A12E6D0D D9C3B1AE 
 41AB02FB 62DD1B01
*Mar  1 01:49:27.539: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): No state change
*Mar  1 01:49:27.563: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: READY
*Mar  1 01:49:27.563: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: MODE_CONFIG_REPLY
*Mar  1 01:49:27.563: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_mode_config
*Mar  1 01:49:27.563: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_parse_mode_config_msg
*Mar  1 01:49:27.563: EZVPN: Attributes sent in message:
*Mar  1 01:49:27.563:         DNS Primary: 172.16.1.1
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:         DNS Secondary: 172.16.1.1
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:         NBMS/WINS Primary: 172.16.1.1
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:         NBMS/WINS Secondary: 172.16.1.1
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:         Split Tunnel List: 1
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:               Address    : 172.16.1.0
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:               Mask       : 255.255.255.0
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:               Protocol   : 0x0
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:               Source Port: 0
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:               Dest Port  : 0
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567:         Default Domain: cisco.com
*Mar  1 01:49:27.567: EZVPN: Unknown/Unsupported Attr: PFS (0x7007)
*Mar  1 01:49:27.571: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): ezvpn_nat_config
*Mar  1 01:49:27.571: EZVPN: close old connection, len 0
*Mar  1 01:49:27.575: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): New State: SS_OPEN
*Mar  1 01:49:27.587: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: SS_OPEN
*Mar  1 01:49:27.587: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: SOCKET_READY
*Mar  1 01:49:27.587: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): No state change
*Mar  1 01:49:27.619: %CRYPTO-5-SESSION_STATUS: Crypto tunnel is UP  .  
 Peer 10.66.79.72:500       Id: 10.66.79.72
*Mar  1 01:49:27.623: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: SS_OPEN
*Mar  1 01:49:27.623: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: MTU_CHANGED
*Mar  1 01:49:27.623: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): No state change
*Mar  1 01:49:27.627: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Current State: SS_OPEN
*Mar  1 01:49:27.627: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): Event: SOCKET_UP
*Mar  1 01:49:27.631: ezvpn_socket_up
*Mar  1 01:49:27.631: EZVPN(vpn-hw-client): New State: IPSEC_ACTIVE

Zugehörige Informationen

Revisionsverlauf

Überarbeitung Veröffentlichungsdatum Kommentare
1.0
18-Sep-2002
Erstveröffentlichung

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