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IP multicasting is a bandwidth conserving technology that reduces traffic by simultaneously delivering a single stream of information to thousands of corporate recipients and homes. Applications that take advantage of multicast include video conferencing, corporate communications, distance learning, and distribution of software, stock quotes, and news.
Enterprise technologies from Cisco provide the network foundation for Cisco AVVID, improving the power and flexibility of the network to access and deliver information.
Advantages Of Multicast
Today, these applications are run by two inefficient schemes--unicasting and broadcasting. In unicasting one copy of data is sent to each receiver. While unicasting is a simple mechanism for one-to-one communication, for one-to-many communication it brings the network to its knees due to its huge bandwidth demands. In broadcasting a single copy of data is sent to every user in the network solving the bandwidth problem. However it is not suitable if only few receivers requested the data.
IP Multicast solves the inherent bottlenecks created when you need information transferred from a single sender to multiple recipients. By sending only one copy of the information to the network and letting the network intelligently replicate the packet only where it needs to, you conserve bandwidth and network resources both on the sending and the receiving end of a transmission. |