Overview/Getting Started - Basic Router Configuration [Support]

Table Of Contents

Basic Router Configuration

Interface Ports

Default Configuration

Information Needed for Configuration

Configuring Command-Line Access

Example

Configuring Global Parameters

Configuring WAN Interfaces

Configuring a Fast Ethernet WAN Interface

Configuring the Media Type

Configuring a Gigabit Ethernet WAN Interface

Configuring a V.92 Modem Interface

Configuring a VDSL2 WAN Interface

Configuring ADSL or VDSL on Cisco 860VAE and 880VA Multimode ISRs

Overview of Cisco 860VAE, 886VA, and 887VA Multimode ISRs

ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs

Configuring Seamless Rate Adaption

Configuring UBR+

Configuring ADSL Mode

Configuring ADSL Auto Mode

Configuring CPE and Peer for ADSL Mode

ADSL Configuration Example

Verifying ADSL Configuration

Verifying CPE to Peer Connection for ADSL

Configuring VDSL Mode

Configuring VDSL Auto Mode

Configuring CPE and Peer for VDSL Mode

VDSL Configuration Example

Verifying VDSL Configuration

Verifying CPE to Peer Connection for VDSL

Enabling ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs

To enable ADSL2/2+ Annex M mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs, perform the following steps.

Enabling Seamless Rate Adaption

Seamless Rate Adaption Example

Configuring UBR+

UBR+ Example

Troubleshooting

Configuring the Training Log Using the CLI

Capturing the Training Log

Halting the Training Log Capture

Displaying the Training Log Status and File Location

Configuring a G.SHDSL WAN Interface in ATM mode

Example

Verifying Configuration

Configuring a G.SHDSL WAN Interface in EFM mode

Configuring the Cellular Wireless WAN Interface

Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G Wireless Interface

Restrictions for Configuring the Cellular Wireless Interface

Data Account Provisioning

Configuring a Cellular Interface

Configuring DDR

Configuring Data Dedicated Transmission Mode (DDTM)

Examples for Configuring Cellular Wireless Interfaces

Configuring WAN Mode on Cisco 860VAE ISRs

Enabling WAN Mode

Displaying WAN Mode Configuration

Configuring the Fast Ethernet LAN Interfaces

Configuring the Wireless LAN Interface

Configuring a Loopback Interface

Example

Verifying Configuration

Configuring Static Routes

Example

Verifying Configuration

Configuring Dynamic Routes

Configuring Routing Information Protocol

Example

Verifying Configuration

Configuring Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

Example

Verifying Configuration

Basic Router Configuration

This chapter provides procedures for configuring the basic parameters of your Cisco router, including global parameter settings, routing protocols, interfaces, and command-line access. It also describes the default configuration on startup.

•Interface Ports

•Default Configuration

•Information Needed for Configuration

•Configuring Command-Line Access

•Configuring Global Parameters

•Configuring WAN Interfaces

•Configuring the Fast Ethernet LAN Interfaces

•Configuring the Wireless LAN Interface

•Configuring a Loopback Interface

•Configuring Static Routes

•Configuring Dynamic Routes

Note Individual router models may not support every feature described in this guide. Features that are not supported by a particular router are indicated whenever possible.

This chapter includes configuration examples and verification steps, as available.

For complete information on how to access global configuration mode see Entering Global Configuration Mode.

Interface Ports

Table 3-1 lists the interfaces that are supported for each router and their associated port labels on the equipment.

Table 3-1 Supported Interfaces and Associated Port Labels by Cisco Router

Router

Interface

Port Label

LAN Ports

Cisco 860, Cisco 880, and Cisco 890 series

Fast Ethernet LAN

LAN, FE0-FE3

Wireless LAN

(no label)

Cisco 866VAE, 867VAE

Ethernet LAN

LAN, FE0-FE3

Cisco 866VAE-K9, 867VAE-K9

Ethernet LAN

LAN, GE0, FE0-FE3

WAN Ports

Cisco 861, 861W, 881, 881W, 881G, 881GW, 881-V

Fast Ethernet WAN

WAN, FE4

Cisco 867, 867W

ADSL2oPOTS WAN

ADSLoPOTS

Cisco 886, 886W, 886G, 886GW

ADSL2oISDN WAN

ADSLoPOTS

Cisco 887, 887W

ADSL2oPOTS WAN

ADSLoPOTS

Cisco 887V, Cisco887VW, 887VG, 887VGW

VDSL2oPOTS WAN

VDSLoPOTS

Cisco 867VA, 887VA, 887VA-M, 887VA-V, 887VA-V-W

VDSL/ADSLoPOTS WAN

VDSL/ADSLoPOTS

Cisco 888, 888W

G.SHDSL WAN

G.SHDSL

Cisco 891, 892

Fast Ethernet WAN

FE8

Gigabit Ethernet WAN

WAN GE 0

Cisco 866VAE, 867VAE

Gigabit Ethernet WAN

WAN GE0

Cisco 866VAE-K9, 867VAE-K9

Gigabit Ethernet WAN

WAN GE1

Cisco 866VAE, 866VAE-K9

VDSL/ADSLoISDN WAN

VDSL/ADSL OVER ISDN

Cisco 867VAE, 867VAE-K9

VDSL/ADSLoPOTS WAN

VDSL/ADSL OVER POTS

Default Configuration

When you first boot up your Cisco router, some basic configuration has already been performed. All of the LAN and WAN interfaces have been created, console and vty ports are configured, and the inside interface for Network Address Translation (NAT) has been assigned. Use the show running-config command to view the initial configuration, as shown in the following example, for a Cisco 881W.
Router# show running-config
User Access Verification 
Password: 
Router> en 
Password: 
Router# show running-config 
Building configuration...  
Current configuration : 986 bytes 
! 
version 12.4 
no service pad 
service timestamps debug datetime msec 
service timestamps log datetime msec 
no service password-encryption 
! 
hostname Router
! 
boot-start-marker 
boot-end-marker 
! 
enable secret 5 $1$g4y5$NxDeM.0hON6YA51bcfGvN1 
enable password ciscocisco 
! 
no aaa new-model 
! 
! 
! 
! 
no ip routing 
no ip cef 
! 
! 
! 
! 
! 
multilink bundle-name authe 
! 
! 
archive 
 log config 
  hidekeys 
! 
! 
! 
! 
! 
interface FastEthernet0 
! 
interface FastEthernet1 
 shutdown         
! 
interface FastEthernet2 
 shutdown         
! 
interface FastEthernet3 
 shutdown         
! 
interface FastEthernet4 
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 no ip route-cache 
 duplex auto 
 speed auto 
! 
interface Vlan1 
 no ip address 
 no ip route-cache 
 shutdown 
! 
interface wlan-ap0 
 description Service Module interface to manage the embedded AP
 ip unnumbered Vlan1 
 no cdp enable 
 arp timeout 0
! 
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1 
! 
! 
no ip http server 
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
 no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password cisco
 login
 transport input telnet ssh
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000 
!
webvpn cef 
end
Router# 
Information Needed for Configuration

Gather the following information, depending on your planned network scenario, before configuring your network:

•If you are setting up an Internet connection, gather the following information:

–PPP client name that is assigned as your login name

–PPP authentication type: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) or Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)

–PPP password to access your ISP account

–DNS server IP address and default gateways

•If you are setting up a connection to a corporate network, you and the network administrator must generate and share the following information for the WAN interfaces of the routers:

–PPP authentication type: CHAP or PAP

–PPP client name to access the router

–PPP password to access the router

•If you are setting up IP routing:

–Generate the addressing scheme for your IP network.

–Determine the IP routing parameter information, including IP address and ATM permanent virtual circuits (PVCs). These PVC parameters are typically virtual path identifier (VPI), virtual circuit identifier (VCI), and traffic-shaping parameters.

–Determine the number of PVCs that your service provider has given you, along with their VPIs and VCIs.

–For each PVC, determine the type of AAL5 encapsulation supported. It can be one of the following:

AAL5SNAP—This can be either routed RFC 1483 or bridged RFC 1483. For routed RFC 1483, the service provider must provide you with a static IP address. For bridged RFC 1483, you may use DHCP to obtain your IP address, or you may obtain a static IP address from your service provider.

AAL5MUX PPP—With this type of encapsulation, you need to determine the PPP-related configuration items.

•If you plan to connect over an ADSL or G.SHDSL line:

–Order the appropriate line from your public telephone service provider.

For ADSL lines—Ensure that the ADSL signaling type is DMT (also known as ANSI T1.413) or DMT Issue 2.

For G.SHDSL lines—Verify that the G.SHDSL line conforms to the ITU G.991.2 standard and supports Annex A (North America) or Annex B (Europe).

After collecting the appropriate information, perform a full configuration on your router beginning with the tasks in "Configuring Command-Line Access" section.

If you plan to:

• Connect voice equipment, see Cisco IOS Voice Port Configuration Guide.

•Obtain or change software licenses, see Software Activation on Cisco Integrated Services Routers and Cisco Integrated Service Routers G2.

Configuring Command-Line Access

To configure parameters to control access to the router, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number

2. password password

3. login

4. exec-timeout minutes [seconds]

5. line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number

6. password password

7. login

8. end

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number

Example:
Router(config)# line console 0
Router(config-line)# 
Enters line configuration mode and specifies the type of line.

This example specifies a console terminal for access.
Step 2
password password

Example:
Router(config)# password 5dr4Hepw3
Router(config-line)# 
Specifies a unique password for the console terminal line.
Step 3
login

Example:
Router(config-line)# login
Enables password checking at terminal session login.
Step 4
exec-timeout minutes [seconds]

Example:
Router(config-line)# exec-timeout 5 30
Sets the time interval that the EXEC command interpreter waits until user input is detected. The default is 10 minutes. Optionally, add seconds to the interval value.

This example shows a timeout of 5 minutes and 30 seconds. Entering a timeout of 0 0 specifies never to time out.
Step 5
line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number

Example:
Router(config-line)# line vty 0 4
Specifies a virtual terminal for remote console access.
Step 6
password password

Example:
Router(config-line)# password aldf2ad1
Specifies a unique password for the virtual terminal line.
Step 7
login

Example:
Router(config-line)# login
Enables password checking at the virtual terminal session login.
Step 8
end

Example:
Router(config-line)# end
Router# 
Exits line configuration mode, and returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example

The following configuration shows the command-line access commands.

You do not need to input the commands marked "default." These commands appear automatically in the configuration file generated when you use the show running-config command.
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 10 0
password 4youreyesonly
login
transport input none (default)
stopbits 1 (default)
line vty 0 4
password secret
login
!
Configuring Global Parameters

To configure selected global parameters for your router, perform these steps:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure terminal

2. hostname name

3. enable secret password

4. no ip domain-lookup

DETAILED STEPS

Command

Purpose

Step 1

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode when using the console port.

If you are connecting to the router using a remote terminal, use the following:

telnet router name or address
Login: login id
Password: *********
Router> enable

Step 2

hostname name

Example:

Router(config)# hostname Router

Specifies the name for the router.

Step 3

enable secret password

Example:

Router(config)# enable secret cr1ny5ho

Specifies an encrypted password to prevent unauthorized access to the router.

Step 4

no ip domain-lookup

Example:

Router(config)# no ip domain-lookup

Disables the router from translating unfamiliar words (typos) into IP addresses.

Configuring WAN Interfaces

Configure the WAN interface for your router using one of the following as appropriate:

•Configuring a Fast Ethernet WAN Interface

•Configuring the Media Type

•Configuring a Gigabit Ethernet WAN Interface

•Configuring a V.92 Modem Interface

•Configuring a VDSL2 WAN Interface

•Configuring ADSL or VDSL on Cisco 860VAE and 880VA Multimode ISRs

•Configuring Seamless Rate Adaption

•Configuring UBR+

•Configuring ADSL Mode

•Configuring VDSL Mode

•Configuring the Training Log Using the CLI

•Configuring a G.SHDSL WAN Interface in ATM mode

•Configuring a G.SHDSL WAN Interface in EFM mode

•Configuring the Cellular Wireless WAN Interface

•Configuring WAN Mode on Cisco 860VAE ISRs

Configuring a Fast Ethernet WAN Interface

To configure the Fast Ethernet interface on a Cisco 861 or 881 ISR, perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. ip address ip-address mask

3. no shutdown

4. exit

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface fastethernet 4
Enters the configuration mode for a Fast Ethernet WAN interface on the router.
Step 2
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.12.2 
255.255.255.0
Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the specified Fast Ethernet interface.
Step 3
no shutdown

Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Enables the Ethernet interface, changing its state from administratively down to administratively up.
Step 4
exit

Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# 
Exits configuration mode for the Fast Ethernet interface and returns to global configuration mode.
Note Cisco IOS Release 15.1 (3) T introduces the batch command under the interface mode. You may notice a reduced CPU utilization when interface batching is enabled because packets are processed in batches resulting in more efficient cache usage.

Configuring the Media Type

Before configuring the Gigabit Ethernet interface on the Cisco 892F ISRs, you must first select the media type as either SFP or RJ45.

To configure the media type, perform the following steps, begining in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. media-type {sfp | rj45}

3. exit

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 0
Enters the configuration mode for a Gigabit Ethernet WAN interface on the router.
Step 2
media-type {sfp | rj45}

Example:
Router(config-if)# media-type sfp
OR
Router(config-if)# media-type rj45
Specifies an SFP physical connection.

OR

Specifies an RJ-45 physical connection.
Step 3
exit

Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# 
Exits configuration mode for the Gigabit Ethernet interface and returns to global configuration mode.
Configuring a Gigabit Ethernet WAN Interface

To configure the Gigabit Ethernet (GE) WAN interface on a Cisco 891, 892, or 860VAE ISR, perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. ip address ip-address mask

3. no shutdown

4. exit

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1
Router(config-if)# 
Enters the configuration mode for a Gigabit Ethernet WAN interface on the router.
Step 2
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.12.2 
255.255.255.0
Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the specified Gigabit Ethernet interface.
Step 3
no shutdown

Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Enables the Ethernet interface, changing its state from administratively down to administratively up.
Step 4
exit

Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# 
Exits configuration mode for the Gigabit Ethernet interface and returns to global configuration mode.
Configuring a V.92 Modem Interface

The Cisco 891 ISR has a V.92 modem backup interface. To configure this interface, perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. ip address ip-address mask

3. encapsulation ppp

4. dialer in-band

5. dialer string dial-string

6. dialer-group group-number

7. async mode dedicated

8. exit

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface async 1
Enters the configuration mode for a V.92 WAN interface (serial interface) on the router.
Step 2
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.12.2 
255.255.255.0
Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the specified V.92 interface.
Step 3
encapsulation ppp

Example:
Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
Sets the encapsulation method to point-to-point protocol (PPP) for the serial interface.
Step 4
dialer in-band

Example:
Router(config-if)# dialer in-band
Specifies that dial-on-demand routing (DDR) is supported.
Step 5
dialer string dial-string

Example:
Router(config-if)# dialer string 102
Specifies the string (telephone number) to be used when placing a call from the interface.
Step 6
dialer-group group-number

Example:
Router(config-if)# dialer-group 1
Configures the interface to belong to a specific dialing access group.
Step 7
async mode dedicated

Example:
Router(config-if)# async mode dedicated
Places the line into dedicated asynchronous mode using Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP) or PPP encapsulation.
Step 8
exit

Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# 
Exits configuration mode for the V.92 interface and returns to global configuration mode.
Configuring a VDSL2 WAN Interface

The VDSL2 WAN interface is used on the Cisco 887V ISR platforms. Note that the VDSL2 WAN interface uses Ethernet as the Layer 2 transport mechanism.

To configure VDSL2 on the Cisco 887V ISR, perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. controller vdsl 0

2. interface type number

3. ip address ip-address mask

4. shutdown

5. no shutdown

6. exit

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
controller vdsl 0

Example:
Router(config)# controller vdsl 0
Enters controller configuration mode and the controller number.

Note There is no need to configure any VDSL2 parameters from CPE side. Any specific VDSL2 settings should be set on the DSLAM side.
Step 2
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface ethernet 0
Enters the configuration mode for Ethernet Layer 2 transport on the VDSL WAN interface on the router.
Step 3
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.12.2 
255.255.255.0
Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the interface.
Step 4
shutdown

Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Disables the interface, changing its state from administratively up to administratively down.
Step 5
no shutdown

Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Enables the interface, changing its state from administratively down to administratively up.
Step 6
exit

Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Exits configuration mode and returns to global configuration mode.
Configuring ADSL or VDSL on Cisco 860VAE and 880VA Multimode ISRs

This section covers the following topics:

•Overview of Cisco 860VAE, 886VA, and 887VA Multimode ISRs

•ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs

•Enabling ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs

Overview of Cisco 860VAE, 886VA, and 887VA Multimode ISRs

The Cisco customer premise equipment (CPE) Cisco 866VAE, 867VAE, 866VAE-K9, 867VAE-K9, 886VA and 887VA integrated services routers (ISRs) support asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) 1/2/2+ and very high speed digital subscriber line 2 (VDSL2) transmission modes, also called multimode.

Note The 866VAE and 886VA support xDSL over ISDN. The 867VAE and 887VA support xDSL over a plain old telephone system (POTS).

The default CPE operating mode is auto. Auto mode means that the CPE trains up to the mode configured on the digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM), ADSL1/2/2+, or VDSL2.

The following examples assume the DSLAM is configured in either ADSL2+ mode or VDSL2 mode, and the CPE is configured in auto mode.

Figure 3-1 shows an ATM WAN or Ethernet WAN network topography.

Figure 3-1 Example Topology

1

Fast Ethernet LAN interface
or

Gigabit Ethernet LAN interface

2

ATM WAN interface—ADSL 1/2/2+ mode
or

Ethernet WAN Interface—VDSL2 mode

Note A DSLAM in Layer 1 mode may be configured for auto mode. A DSLAM in Layer 2 mode must be configured for ATM mode or packet transfer mode (PTM).

Note Cisco 886VA and 887VA allow a maximum of four permanent virtual circuits (PVCs).

Note Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9 ISRs allow a maximum of two PVCs.

ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs

Annex M is an enhancement of the G.992.3 standard that doubles the upstream bandwidth by "borrowing" 32 additional tones from the downstream frequency range. This feature enables service providers to provision symmetric data rates for ADSL2 and ADSL2+ services with data rates up to
2 Mbps.

Cisco IOS Release 15.2(1)T adds support for enabling Annex M data structures on Cisco 887VA platforms and Annex A data structures on Cisco 887VA-M platforms. This features allows both Annex A and Annex M structures to be run on the same platform with a performance tradeoff for the annex that is not optimized for the device. With this feature implementation, the modes supported on Annex A platforms are the same as the modes supported on Annex M platforms (887VA-M and EHWIC-1DSL-VA-M). When digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) supports Annex M, Annex M mode takes precedence over Annex A mode.

Note Cisco 867VAE and 867VAE-K9 require Cisco IOS Release 15.1(4)M2 or 15.2(2)T or later to use this feature.

For information on configuring Annex M data structures on Annex A platforms, see the, "Enabling ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs" section.

Configuring Seamless Rate Adaption

ADSL connections can be dropped due to a number of reasons, such as crosstalk, changes in noise margin, temperature changes, or interference. ADSL2 addresses these problems by adapting the data rate in real-time. Seamless rate adaptation (SRA) enables the ADSL2 system to change the data rate of the connection during operation without any service interruption or bit errors.

Note These features are not currently available on the 866VAE, 867VAE, 866VAE-K9, and 867VAE-K9.

For information on configuring SRA, see the "Enabling Seamless Rate Adaption" section.

Configuring UBR+

UBR is typically used for data communications applications, such as file transfer and email. UBR is a best effort service and is the lowest class of service in the hierarchy. There are no guarantees to the actual bandwidth allowed. Therefore, UBR virtual circuits (VCs) are susceptible to a large number of cell drops or a high cell transfer delay as cells move from the source to the destination. UBR has no bounds on Cell Delay Variation Tolerance (CDVT) and is only a best effort service.

UBR+ is a special ATM service class developed by Cisco. UBR defines only peak cell rate (PCR); however, UBR+ defines a minimum guaranteed cell rate (MCR) and (on the switch) a cell delay variation tolerance (CDVT).

Note On Cisco IOS versions 15.2(1)T and later, UBR+ is compatable with Cisco Multimode 886VA and 887VA routers.

Note These features are not currently available on the 866VAE, 867VAE, 866VAE-K9, and 867VAE-K9.

For information on configuring UBR+, see the "Configuring UBR+" section.

Configuring ADSL Mode

Configuration tasks

Perform the following tasks to configure ADSL mode:

•Configuring ADSL Auto Mode

•Configuring CPE and Peer for ADSL Mode

•Verifying ADSL Configuration

•Verifying CPE to Peer Connection for ADSL

Configuring ADSL Auto Mode

Perform these steps to configure the DSL controller to auto mode, starting in global configuration mode.

Note Configure the DSLAM in ADSL 1/2/2+ mode prior to configuring the router.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. controller vdsl slot

4. operating mode {auto | adsl1 | adsl2 | adsl2+ | vdsl2 | {ansi |etsi}}

Note The ansi option is available only for models that support POTS. The etsi option is available only for models that support ISDN.

5. end

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose

Step 1

enable
Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

•Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2

configure terminal
Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.
Step 3
controller vdsl slot

Example:
Router(config)# controller vdsl 0
Enters config mode for the VDSL controller.
Step 4
operating mode {auto | adsl1 | adsl2 | adsl2+ | vdsl2 | ansi}

Example:
Router(config-controller)# operating mode 
auto
Configures the operating mode. The default is auto and is recommended.

Note When configured in auto, the operating mode does not appear in the show running command.
Step 5
end

Example:
Router(config-controller)# end
Router#
Exits the configuration mode and enters EXEC mode.

Note A reload is required after changing mode between adsl and vdsl for Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9.
Configuring CPE and Peer for ADSL Mode

When configuring for ADSL, the ATM main interface or ATM sub-interface must be configured with a PVC and an IP address, perform a no shutdown command on the interface if needed.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. no shutdown

3. interface atm0.1 point-to-point

4. ip address ip-address mask

5. pvc [name] vpi/vci

6. protocol protocol {protocol-address [virtual-template] | inarp} [[no] broadcast | disable-check-subnet | [no] enable-check-subnet]

7. end

DETAILED STEPS

Configuring the ATM CPE side

Perform the following steps to configure the ATM CPE side, starting in global configuration mode.
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface atm0
Router(config-if)#
Enters configuration mode for the ATM WAN interface (ATM0).
Step 2
no shutdown

Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Router(config-if)#
Enables the configuration changes to the ATM interface.
Step 3
interface atm0.1 point-to-point

Example:
Router(config-if)# interface ATM0.1 
point-to-point
Router(config-subif)#
Enables ATM0.1 point-to-point interface.
Step 4
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-subif)# ip address 30.0.0.1 
255.255.255.0
Enters IP address and subnet mask.
Step 5
pvc [name] vpi/vci

Example:
Router(config-subif)# pvc 13/32
Router(config-if-atm-vc)#
Creates or assigns a name to an ATM PVC and enters the ATM virtual circuit configuration mode.
Step 6
protocol protocol {protocol-address [virtual-template] | inarp} [[no] broadcast | disable-check-subnet | [no] enable-check-subnet]

Example:
Router(config-if-atm-vc)# protocol ip 
30.0.0.2 broadcast
Configures a static map for an ATM PVC.
Step 7
end

Example:
Router(config-if-atm-vc)# end 
Router#
Exits the configuration mode and enters EXEC mode.
Configuring the ATM Peer side

Perform the following steps to configure the ATM peer side, starting in global configuration mode.
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface atm0
Enters configuration mode for the ATM WAN interface (ATM0).
Step 2
no shutdown

Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Enables the configuration changes to the ATM interface.
Step 3
interface atm0.1 point-to-point

Example:
Router(config-if)# interface ATM0.1 
point-to-point
Enables the ATM0.1 point-to-point interface.
Step 4
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-subif)# ip address 30.0.0.2 
255.255.255.0
Enters IP address and subnet mask.
Step 5
pvc [name] vpi/vci

Example:
Router(config-subif)# pvc 13/32
Creates or assigns a name to an ATM PVC and enters the ATM virtual circuit configuration mode.
Step 6
protocol protocol {protocol-address [virtual-template] | inarp} [[no] broadcast | disable-check-subnet | [no] enable-check-subnet]

Example:
Router(config-if-atm-vc)# protocol ip 
30.0.0.1 broadcast
Configures a static map for an ATM PVC.
Step 7
end

Example:
Router(config-if-atm-vc)# end 
Router#
Exits the configuration mode and enters EXEC mode.
ADSL Configuration Example

The following example shows a typical ADSL2+ configuration set to auto mode. Outputs in bold are critical.
Router# show running
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1250 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 02:07:09 UTC Tue Mar 16 2010
!
version 15.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
memory-size iomem 10
ip source-route
!
!
! 
!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
license udi pid CISCO887-V2-K9 sn FHK1313227E
license boot module c880-data level advipservices
!
!
vtp domain cisco
vtp mode transparent
!
!
controller VDSL 0
!
vlan 2-4 
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 no fair-queue
!
interface BRI0
 no ip address
 encapsulation hdlc
 shutdown
 isdn termination multidrop
!
interface ATM0
 no ip address
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
!
interface ATM0.1 point-to-point
 ip address 30.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
 pvc 15/32 
  protocol ip 30.0.0.2 broadcast
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
!
ip forward-protocol nd
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
 no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
 transport input all
!
exception data-corruption buffer truncate
end
Verifying ADSL Configuration

Verify that the configuration is set properly by using the show controller vdsl 0 command from the privileged EXEC mode. Outputs in bold are critical.
Router# show controller vdsl 0
Controller VDSL 0 is UP
Daemon Status:           Up 
                        XTU-R (DS)              XTU-C (US)
Chip Vendor ID:         'BDCM'                   'BDCM'
Chip Vendor Specific:   0x0000                   0x6110
Chip Vendor Country:    0xB500                   0xB500
Modem Vendor ID:        'CSCO'                   'BDCM'
Modem Vendor Specific:  0x4602                   0x6110
Modem Vendor Country:   0xB500                   0xB500
Serial Number Near:    FHK1313227E 887-V2-K 15.1(20100
Serial Number Far: 
Modem Version Near:    15.1(20100426:193435) [changahn
Modem Version Far:     0x6110
Modem Status:            TC Sync (Showtime!) 
DSL Config Mode:         AUTO 
Trained Mode:            G.992.5 (ADSL2+) Annex A 
TC Mode:                 ATM 
Selftest Result:         0x00 
DELT configuration:      disabled 
DELT state:              not running 
Trellis:                 ON                       ON
Line Attenuation:         1.0 dB                  1.4 dB
Signal Attenuation:       1.0 dB                  0.0 dB
Noise Margin:             6.8 dB                 13.6 dB
Attainable Rate:        25036 kbits/s            1253 kbits/s
Actual Power:            13.7 dBm                12.3 dBm
Total FECS:             0                        0
Total ES:               0                        0
Total SES:              0                        0
Total LOSS:             0                        0
Total UAS:              0                        0
Total LPRS:             0                        0
Total LOFS:             0                        0
Total LOLS:             0                        0
Bit swap:               163                      7
Full inits:             32
Failed full inits:      0
Short inits:            0
Failed short inits:     0
Firmware        Source          File Name (version)
--------        ------          -------------------
VDSL            embedded        VDSL_LINUX_DEV_01212008 (1)
Modem FW  Version:      100426_1053-4.02L.03.A2pv6C030f.d22j
Modem PHY Version:      A2pv6C030f.d22j
                  DS Channel1     DS Channel0   US Channel1       US Channel0
Speed (kbps):             0            24184             0              1047
Previous Speed:           0            24176             0              1047
Total Cells:              0        317070460             0          13723742
User Cells:               0                0             0                 0
Reed-Solomon EC:          0                0             0                 0
CRC Errors:               0                0             0                 0
Header Errors:            0                0             0                 0
Interleave (ms):       0.00             0.08          0.00             13.56
Actual INP:            0.00             0.00          0.00              1.80
Training Log :  Stopped
Training Log Filename : flash:vdsllog.bin
Verifying CPE to Peer Connection for ADSL

Ping the peer to confirm that CPE to peer configuration is set up correctly.
Router# ping 30.0.0.2 rep 20
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 20, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 30.0.0.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (20/20), round-trip min/avg/max = 20/22/28 ms
Router#
Configuring VDSL Mode

Configuration tasks

Perform the following tasks to configure VDSL mode:

•Configuring VDSL Auto Mode

•Configuring CPE and Peer for VDSL Mode

•Verifying VDSL Configuration

•Verifying CPE to Peer Connection for VDSL

Configuring VDSL Auto Mode

Perform the following steps to configure the DSL controller to auto mode, starting in global configuration mode.

Note Configure the DSLAM in VDSL2 mode prior to configuring the router.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. controller vdsl slot

2. operating mode {auto | adsl1 | adsl2 | adsl2+ | vdsl2 | {ansi |etsi}}

Note The ansi option is available only for models that support POTS. The etsi option is available only for models that support ISDN.

3. end

DETAILED STEPS

.
Command

Purpose
Step 1
controller vdsl slot

Example:
Router(config)# controller vdsl 0
Enters config mode for the VDSL controller.
Step 2
operating mode {auto | adsl1 | adsl2 | adsl2+ | vdsl2 | ansi}

Example:
Router(config-controller)# operating mode 
auto
Configures the operating mode. The default is auto and is recommended.

Note When configured in auto, the operating mode does not appear in the show running command.
Step 3

end

Example:

Router(config-controller)# end
Router#

Exits the configuration mode and enters EXEC mode.

Note A reload is required after changing the mode on the Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9.
Configuring CPE and Peer for VDSL Mode

When configuring VDSL, configure the ethernet 0 interface and perform a no shutdown command on the interface if needed. Start in the global configuration mode.

Configuring the VDSL CPE Side

Perform the following steps to configure the VDSL CPE side, starting in the global configuration mode.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. ip address ip-address mask

3. no shutdown

4. end

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface ethernet0
Enters configuration mode for the Ethernet interface 0.
Step 2
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 90.0.0.1 
255.255.255.0
Enters the IP address and subnet mask.
Step 3
no shutdown

Example
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Enables the configuration changes to the ip address and subnet mask.
Step 4
end

Example
Router(config-if)# end
Router#
Exits the configuration mode and enters EXEC mode.
Configuring the VDSL Peer Side
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface type number

Example:
Router(config)# interface ethernet0
Enters configuration mode for the Ethernet interface 0.
Step 2
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 90.0.0.2 
255.255.255.0
Configures the IP address and subnet mask.
Step 3
no shutdown

Example
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Enables the configuration changes to the IP address and subnet mask.
Step 4
end

Example
Router(config-if)# end
Router#
Exits the configuration mode and enters EXEC mode.
Perform the following steps to configure the VDSL Peer side, starting in the global configuration mode.

VDSL Configuration Example

The following example shows a typical output of a VDSL configuration. Outputs in bold are critical.
Router# show running
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1250 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 02:07:09 UTC Tue Mar 16 2010
!
version 15.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
memory-size iomem 10
ip source-route
!
!
! 
!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
license udi pid CISCO887-V2-K9 sn FHK1313227E
license boot module c880-data level advipservices
!
!
vtp domain cisco
vtp mode transparent
!
!
controller VDSL 0
!
vlan 2-4 
!
!
!
! 
!
interface Ethernet0
 ip address 30.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
 no fair-queue
!
interface BRI
 no ip address
 encapsulation hdlc
 shutdown
 isdn termination multidrop
!
interface ATM0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
!
ip forward-protocol nd
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
! 
line con 0
 no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
 transport input all
!
exception data-corruption buffer truncate
end
Verifying VDSL Configuration

Verify the configuration is set properly by using the show controller vdsl 0 command from privileged EXEC mode. Outputs in bold are critical.
Router# show controller vdsl 0
Controller VDSL 0 is UP
Daemon Status:           Up 
                        XTU-R (DS)              XTU-C (US)
Chip Vendor ID:         'BDCM'                   'BDCM'
Chip Vendor Specific:   0x0000                   0x0000
Chip Vendor Country:    0xB500                   0xB500
Modem Vendor ID:        'CSCO'                   'BDCM'
Modem Vendor Specific:  0x4602                   0x0000
Modem Vendor Country:   0xB500                   0xB500
Serial Number Near:    FHK1313227E 887-V2-K 15.1(20100
Serial Number Far: 
Modem Version Near:    15.1(20100426:193435) [changahn
Modem Version Far:     0x0000
Modem Status:            TC Sync (Showtime!) 
DSL Config Mode:         AUTO 
Trained Mode:            G.993.2 (VDSL2) Profile 12a
TC Mode:                 PTM 
Selftest Result:         0x00 
DELT configuration:      disabled 
DELT state:              not running 
Trellis:                 ON                       OFF
Line Attenuation:         1.0 dB                  0.0 dB
Signal Attenuation:       1.0 dB                  0.0 dB
Noise Margin:            12.0 dB                  9.5 dB
Attainable Rate:        87908 kbits/s            50891 kbits/s
Actual Power:            13.5 dBm                 8.9 dBm
Per Band Status:        D1      D2      D3      U0      U1      U2      U3
Line Attenuation(dB):   0.9     2.3     N/A     7.2     2.9     7.0     N/A
Signal Attenuation(dB): 0.9     2.3     N/A     N/A     2.3     6.6     N/A
Noise Margin(dB):       14.5    9.3     N/A     N/A     N/A     N/A     N/A
Total FECS:             0                        0
Total ES:               0                        0
Total SES:              0                        0
Total LOSS:             0                        0
Total UAS:              0                        0
Total LPRS:             0                        0
Total LOFS:             0                        0
Total LOLS:             0                        0
Bit swap:               1                        0
Full inits:             33
Failed full inits:      0
Short inits:            0
Failed short inits:     0
Firmware        Source          File Name (version)
--------        ------          -------------------
VDSL            embedded        VDSL_LINUX_DEV_01212008 (1)
Modem FW  Version:      100426_1053-4.02L.03.A2pv6C030f.d22j
Modem PHY Version:      A2pv6C030f.d22j
                  DS Channel1     DS Channel0   US Channel1       US Channel0
Speed (kbps):             0            84999             0             48968
Previous Speed:           0            24184             0              1047
Reed-Solomon EC:          0                0             0                 0
CRC Errors:               0                0             0                 0
Header Errors:            0                0             0                 0
Interleave (ms):       0.00             6.00          0.00              0.00
Actual INP:            0.00             0.00          0.00              0.00
Training Log :  Stopped
Training Log Filename : flash:vdsllog.bin
Router# 
Verifying CPE to Peer Connection for VDSL

Ping the peer to confirm that CPE to peer configuration is setup correctly.
Router# ping 30.0.0.2 rep 20
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 20, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 30.0.0.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (20/20), round-trip min/avg/max = 20/22/28 ms
Router#
Enabling ADSL2/2+ Annex M Mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs

To enable ADSL2/2+ Annex M mode on Over POTS VDSL2/ADSL Multimode Annex A SKUs, perform the following steps.

Note This feature requires Cisco IOS Release 15.2(1)T or a later.

Note Cisco 867VAE and 867VAE-K9 require Cisco IOS Release 15.1(4)M2 or 15.2(2)T or later to use this feature.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. controller vdsl 0

4. operating mode {adsl1 | adsl2 [annex a | annex m] | adsl2+ [annex a | annex m]| ansi | auto| vdsl2 }

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

enable
Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

•Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2

configure terminal
Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3

controller vdsl 0

Enters configuration mode for the VDSL controller.

Step 4

operating mode {adsl1 | adsl2 [annex a | annex m] | adsl2+ [annex a | annex m] | ansi | auto| vdsl2}
Example:

Router(config-controller)# operating mode adsl2+ annex m

asdl1—Configures operation in ITU G.992.1 Annex A full-rate mode.

adsl2—Configures operation in ADSL2 operating mode-ITU G.992.3 Annex A, Annex L, and Annex M. If an Annex operating mode is not chosen, Annex A, Annex L, and Annex M are enabled. The final mode is decided by negotiation with the DSL access multiplexer (DSLAM).

adsl2+—Configures operation in ADSL2+ mode-ITU G.992.5 Annex A and AnnexM. If an Annex A operating mode is not chosen, both Annex and Annex M is enabled. The final mode is decided by negotiation with DSLAM.

ansi—Configures a router to operate in ANSI full-rate mode-ANSI T1.413.

auto—Default setting. Configures the router so that the DSLAM automatically picks the DSL operating mode, in the sequence described in the "Usage Guidelines" section. All supported modes are enabled.

vdsl2—Configures operation in ITU G.993.2 mode.

annex a, m—(Optional) If the annex option is not specified, both Annex A and Annex M are enabled. The final mode is decided by negotiation with the Digital Synchronous Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM).

Enabling Seamless Rate Adaption

To enable SRA, perform the following steps.

Note SRA mode is disabled by default.

Note SRA requires Cisco IOS Release 15.2(1)T or a later release.

Note These features are not currently available on the Cisco 866VAE, 867VAE, 866VAE-K9, or 867VAE-K9.

SUMMARY STEPS

SRA can be enabled and disabled with the following steps:

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. controller vdsl x/y/z

4. sra

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

enable
Example:

Router# enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

•Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2

configure terminal
Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3

controller vdsl x/y/z
Example:

Router(config)# controller vdsl 0/0/0

Enters controller configuration mode. Use the controller vdsl command in global configuration mode. This command does not have a no form.

x—Defines the network module.

y—Defines the slot number.

z—Defines the port number.

Step 4

sra
Example:

router(config-controller)# sra

Enables SRA mode.

Use the no form of the command to disable SRA.

Seamless Rate Adaption Example

The following example enables SRA on a VDSL line:
!
!
!
rotuer>enable
router# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z
router(config)# controller vdsl 0
router(config-controller)# sra
router(config-controller)# end
router#
!
!
!
Configuring UBR+

Perform the following steps to configure UBR+.

Note Cisco IOS Release 15.2(1)T or a later release is required to run UBR+ on Cisco 886VA, 887VA, and 887VA-M routers.

Note These features are not currently available on the Cisco 866VAE, 867VAE, 866VAE-K9, or 867VAE-K9.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. ubr+ output-pcr output-mcr [input-pcr] [input-mcr]

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

enable
Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

•Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2

configure terminal
Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3

ubr+ output-pcr output-mcr [input-pcr] [input-mcr]
Example:

Router(config-if-vc)# ubr+ 10000 3000 9000 1000

Configures unspecified bit rate (UBR) quality of service (QoS) and specifies the output peak cell rate and output minimum guaranteed cell rate for an ATM permanent virtual circuit (PVC), PVC range, switched virtual circuit (SVC), virtual circuit (VC) class, or VC bundle member.

To remove the UBR+ parameters, use the no form of this command.

output-pcr—The output peak cell rate (PCR) in kbps.

output-mcr—The output minimum guaranteed cell rate in kbps.

input-pcr—(Optional for SVCs only) The input PCR in kbps. If this value is omitted, the input-pcr equals the output-pcr.

input-mcr—(Optional for SVCs only) The input minimum guaranteed cell rate in kbps. If this value is omitted, the input-mcr equals the output-mcr.

UBR+ Example

The following example configures UBR+ PVC on a DSL line:
interface atm 0/0
 pvc 4/100
  ubr+ 2304 2304 
The following example specifies the output-pcr argument for an ATM PVC to be 100000 kbps and the output-mcr to be 3000 kbps:
pvc 1/32
 ubr+ 100000 3000
The following example specifies the output-pcr, output-mcr, input-pcr, and input-mcr arguments for an ATM SVC to be 10000 kbps, 3000 kbps, 9000 kbps, and 1000 kbps, respectively:
svc lion nsap 47.0091.81.000000.0040.0B0A.2501.ABC1.3333.3333.05
 ubr+ 10000 3000 9000 1000
Troubleshooting

There are no new commands for checking traffic on the Cisco 886VA and 887VA. Some helpful commands include the following show commands:

•show interface Ethernet0

•show interface ATM0

•show interface summary

•show controller vdsl 0

•show controller atm0

•show controller vdsl 0 datapath

•show atm pvc

The "Cisco 860, Cisco 880, and Cisco 890 Series Integrated Services Routers Software Configuration Guide, Troubleshooting" section may also be helpful.

Configuring the Training Log Using the CLI

When you initiate the training log capture using the debug vdsl 0 training log on the Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9 ISRs, the training log file opens. Any messages that are generated are buffered locally and are written to the training log file at 5k bytes per interval. The messages are not written all at one time, as in previous software versions that supported the training log capture feature.

Note A maximum log capacity of 8MB (approximately 1 hour of capture) exists on the Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9 ISRs. Because of this capacity limitation, when the entire log collection exceeds 8MB, the log capture is automatically terminated.

Note Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9 ISRs do not support the continuous training log autostop feature.

Capturing the Training Log

By default the training log is saved to flash:vdsllog.bin.

To start the training log capture, use the debug vdsl 0 training log command.
Router# debug vdsl 0 training log 
Router#
The following confirmation is displayed:
Training log generation started for VDSL 0
Halting the Training Log Capture

To stop the training log capture, use the no debug vdsl 0 training log command.
Router# no debug vdsl 0 training log 
Router#
The following confirmation is displayed:
Training Log file for VDSL written to flash:vdsllog.bin
Displaying the Training Log Status and File Location

To display the training log status and file location, use the show controller vdsl 0 command.
Router# show controller vdsl 0 
Router#
The following confirmation is displayed:
Controller VDSL 0 is UP
Daemon Status:           NA 
                        XTU-R (DS)              XTU-C (US)
Chip Vendor ID:         'BDCM'                   'BDCM'
Chip Vendor Specific:   0x0000                   0x938C
Chip Vendor Country:    0xB500                   0xB500
Modem Vendor ID:        'CSCO'                   'BDCM'
Modem Vendor Specific:  0x4602                   0x938C
Modem Vendor Country:   0xB500                   0xB500
Serial Number Near:    GMH1049001M 867VAE-K 15.1(20110
Serial Number Far:     
Modem Version Near:    15.1(20110422:230431) [suguraja
Modem Version Far:     0x938C
Modem Status:            TC Sync (Showtime!) 
DSL Config Mode:         AUTO 
Trained Mode:            G.992.5 (ADSL2+) Annex A 
TC Mode:                 ATM 
Selftest Result:         0x00 
DELT configuration:      disabled 
DELT state:              not running 
Trellis:                 ON                       ON
Line Attenuation:         0.0 dB                  0.0 dB
Signal Attenuation:       0.0 dB                  0.0 dB
Noise Margin:            16.0 dB                 14.6 dB
Attainable Rate:        28516 kbits/s            1222 kbits/s
Actual Power:             7.0 dBm                12.4 dBm
Total FECS:             3                        0
Total ES:               0                        0
Total SES:              0                        0
Total LOSS:             0                        0
Total UAS:              147                      147
Total LPRS:             0                        0
Total LOFS:             0                        0
Total LOLS:             0                        0
Bit swap:               0                        0
Full inits:             1
Failed full inits:      0
Short inits:            0
Failed short inits:     0
Firmware        Source          File Name (version)
--------        ------          -------------------
VDSL            embedded         (0)
Modem FW  Version:      23a
Modem PHY Version:      A2pv6C032b.d23a
                  DS Channel1     DS Channel0   US Channel1       US Channel0
Speed (kbps):             0            24543             0              1020
Previous Speed:           0                0             0                 0
Total Cells:              0         87837567             0           3652502
User Cells:               0                0             0                 0
Reed-Solomon EC:          0                3             0                 0
CRC Errors:               0                0             0                 0
Header Errors:            0                0             0                 0
Interleave (ms):       0.00            15.00          0.00              3.76
Actual INP:            0.00            57.00          0.00              0.50
Training Log :  Stopped
Training Log Filename : flash:vdsllog.bin
Configuring a G.SHDSL WAN Interface in ATM mode

Perform the following steps to configure G.SHDSL on the Cisco 888 ISR perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. controller dsl slot/port

2. mode atm

3. line-term cpe

4. line-mode 4 wire standard

5. line-rate {auto | rate}

6. interface atm interface-number

7. ip-address ip-address

8. load-interval seconds

9. no atm ilmi-keepalive [seconds]

10. pvc [name] vpi/vci

11. protocol protocol protocol-address broadcast

12. encapsulation encapsulation-type

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
controller dsl slot/port

Example:
Router(config)# controller dsl 0
Enters controller configuration mode and the controller number.
Step 2
mode atm

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# mode atm
Enables ATM encapsulation and creates logical ATM interface 0.
Step 3
line-term cpe

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# line-term cpe
Enables CPE.
Step 4
line-mode 4 wire standard

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# line-mode 4 wire 
standard
Enables 4 wire operation.
Step 5
line-rate {auto | rate}

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# line-rate 4608
Specifies the DSL line rate for the SHDSL port. The range is 192 to 2312 kbps. The default is auto (negotiated between the SHDSL port and the DSLAM).

Note If different DSL line rates are configured at opposite ends of the DSL uplink, the actual DSL line rate is always the lower rate.

Note The maximum peak cell rate is 8 kbps less than the line rate.
Step 6
interface atm interface-number

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# interface atm0
Enters ATM configuration mode for interface ATM 0.
Step 7
ip-address ip-address

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# ip-address IP-address 
Assigns an IP address to the DSL ATM interface.
Step 8
load-interval seconds

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# load-interval 3
Assigns a load interval value.
Step 9
no atm ilmi-keepalive [seconds]

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# no atm 
ilmi-keepalive0
Disables Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI) keepalives.

If you enable ILMI keepalives without specifying the number of seconds, the default time interval is 3 seconds.
Step 10
pvc [name] vpi/vci

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# pvc 0/35
Enters atm-virtual-circuit (interface-atm-vc) configuration mode, and configures a new ATM PVC by assigning a name (optional) and VPI/VCI numbers.

The default traffic shaping is UBR; the default encapsulation is AAL5+LLC/SNAP.
Step 11
protocol protocol protocol-address broadcast

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# protocol ip 
10.10.10.2 broadcast
Enables IP connectivity and creates a point-to-point IP address for the VC.
Step 12
encapsulation [encapsulation-type]

Example:
Router(config-ctrl)# encapsulation 
aal5snap
Configures the ATM adaptation layer (AAL) and encapsulation type.

•Use the aal2 keyword for AAL2

•Use the aal5ciscoppp keyword for Cisco PPP over AAL5

•Use the aal5mux keyword for AAL5+MUX

•Use the aal5nlpid keyword for AAL5+NLPID

•Use the aal5snap keyword for AAL5+LLC/SNAP (the default)
Example

The following configuration example shows a 4-wire standard G.SHDSL configuration.
!
controller DSL 0
 mode atm
 line-term cpe
 line-mode 4-wire standard
 dsl-mode shdsl symmetric annex B
 line-rate 4608
!
interface BRI0
 no ip address
 encapsulation hdlc
 shutdown
 isdn termination multidrop
!
!
interface ATM0
 ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
 pvc 0/35 
  protocol ip 10.10.10.2 broadcast
  encapsulation aal5snap
 !
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
 shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
 ip address 2.15.15.26 255.255.255.0
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 223.255.254.254 255.255.255.255 Vlan1
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
Verifying Configuration

To verify that you have properly configured the router, enter the show running command and look for controller DSL and interface ATM0 parameters.
Router# show running
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1298 bytes
!
.......
!
controller DSL 0
 mode atm
 line-term cpe
 line-mode 4-wire standard
 dsl-mode shdsl symmetric annex B
 line-rate 4608
!         
!
interface ATM0
 ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
 pvc 0/31 
  protocol ip 10.10.10.5 broadcast
  encapsulation aal5snap
 !
Configuring a G.SHDSL WAN Interface in EFM mode

To configure G.SHDSL on the Cisco 888E ISR, perform Configuring Cisco G.SHDSL EFM HWICs in Cisco Routers at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/access/interfaces/software/feature/guide/GSHDSL_EFM_HWICS.html

Configuring the Cellular Wireless WAN Interface

The Cisco 880 series ISRs provide a third generation (3G) wireless interface for use over Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple access (CDMA) networks. The interface is a 34-mm PCMCIA slot.

Its primary application is WAN connectivity as a backup data link for critical data applications. However, the 3G wireless interface can also function as the primary WAN connection for the router.

To configure the 3G cellular wireless interface, follow these guidelines and procedures:

•Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G Wireless Interface

•Restrictions for Configuring the Cellular Wireless Interface

•Data Account Provisioning

•Configuring a Cellular Interface

•Configuring DDR

•Configuring Data Dedicated Transmission Mode (DDTM)

•Examples for Configuring Cellular Wireless Interfaces

Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G Wireless Interface

The following are prerequisites to configuring the 3G wireless interface:

•You must have wireless service from a carrier, and you must have network coverage where your router will be physically placed. For a complete list of supported carriers, see the data sheet at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/routers/networking_solutions_products_genericcontent0900aecd80601f7e.html

•You must subscribe to a service plan with a wireless service provider and obtain a SIM card (GSM modem only) from the service provider.

•You must check your LEDs for signal strength, as described in Table 3-2.

•You should be familiar with the Cisco IOS software, beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)XZ or later. For Cisco 3G Wireless support, see the Cisco IOS documentation.

•To configure your GSM data profile, you need the following information from your service provider:

–Username

–Password

–Access point name (APN)

•To configure your CDMA data profile for manual activation, you need the following information from your service provider:

–Master Subsidy Lock (MSL) number

–Mobile Directory number (MDN)

–Mobile Station Identifier (MSID)

–Electronic Serial Number (ESN)

Table 3-2 Front Panel LED Signal Strength Indications

LED

LED Color

Signal Strength

P3G RSSI¹

Amber

No service available and no RSSI detected

Solid green

High RSSI (-69 dBm or higher)

Fast (16 Hz) blinking green

Medium RSSI (-89 to -70 dBm)

Slow (1 Hz) blinking green

Low to medium RSSI (-99 to -90 dBm), minimum level for a reliable connection

Off

Low RSSI (less than -100 dBm)

¹3G RSSI = 3G receive signal strength indication.

Restrictions for Configuring the Cellular Wireless Interface

The following restrictions apply to configuring the Cisco 3G wireless interface:

•A data connection can be originated only by the 3G wireless interface. Remote dial-in is not supported.

•Because of the shared nature of wireless communications, the experienced throughput varies depending on the number of active users or the amount of congestion in a given network.

•Cellular networks have higher latency than wired networks. Latency rates depend on the technology and carrier. Latency may be higher when there is network congestion.

•VoIP is not currently supported.

•Any restrictions that are part of the terms of service from your carrier also apply to the Cisco 3G wireless interface.

•Cisco 880G ISR does not support online insertion and removal (OIR) of 3G modems. To replace a modem with another modem of the same type, use the Cisco CLI to enter the shutdown command on the cellular interface before you replace the modems.

•When a 3G modem is removed, the show interface cellular 0, show run, and show version command outputs still display cellular interface related information. The show interface command displays the following message, all other show commands have empty outputs.
3G Modem not inserted
•You can configure the cellular interface when the 3G modem is removed. However, the configuration is not effective until the 3G modem is inserted. The following message is shown when trying to configure the cellular interface while the modem is absent.
Router(config)# interface cellular 0
Warning: 3G Modem is not inserted 
Configuration will not be effective until modem is inserted 
•Inserting a different type of modem than was previously removed requires configuration changes and you must reload the system.

Data Account Provisioning

Note To provision your modem, you must have an active wireless account with a service provider. A SIM card must be installed in a GSM 3G wireless card.

To provision your data account, follow these procedures:

•Verifying Signal Strength and Service Availability

•Configuring a GSM Modem Data Profile

•CDMA Modem Activation and Provisioning

Verifying Signal Strength and Service Availability

To verify the signal strength and service availability on your modem, use the following commands in privileged EXEC mode.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. show cellular 0 network

2. show cellular 0 hardware

3. show cellular 0 connection

4. show cellular 0 radio

5. show cellular 0 profile

6. show cellular 0 security

7. show cellular 0 all

DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

show cellular 0 network

Example:

Router# show cellular 0 network

Displays information about the carrier network, cell site, and available service.
Step 2
show cellular 0 hardware

Example:
Router# show cellular 0 hardware
Displays the cellular modem hardware information.
Step 3
show cellular 0 connection

Example:
Router# show cellular 0 connection
Displays the current active connection state and data statistics.
Step 4

show cellular 0 radio

Example:

Router# show cellular 0 radio

Shows the radio signal strength.

Note The RSSI should be better than -90 dBm for steady and reliable connection.

Step 5

show cellular 0 profile

Example:

Router# show cellular 0 profile

Shows information about the modem data profiles created.

Step 6

show cellular 0 security

Example:

Router# show cellular 0 security

Shows the security information for the modem, such as SIM and modem lock status.

Step 7

show cellular 0 all

Example:

Router# show cellular 0 all

Shows consolidated information about the modem. The profiles that were created, the radio signal strength, the network security, and so on.
Configuring a GSM Modem Data Profile

To configure or create a new modem data profile, enter the cellular 0 gsm profile create <profile number> <apn> <authentication> <username> <password> command in privileged EXEC mode. See Table 3-3 for details about the command parameters.

Example
Router# cellular 0 gsm profile create 3 apn.com chap GSM GSMPassword
Table 3-3 lists the modem data profile parameters.

Table 3-3 Modem Data Profile Parameters

profile number

Number for the profile that you are creating. You can create up to 16 profiles.

apn

Access point name. You must get this information from your service provider.

authentication

Type of authentication, for example, CHAP, PAP.

username

Username provided by your service provider.

password

Password provided by your service provider.

CDMA Modem Activation and Provisioning

Activation procedures may differ, depending upon your carrier. Consult your carrier, and perform one of the following procedures as appropriate:

•Manual activation

•Activation using over the air service provisioning

Table 3-4 lists the activation and provisioning processes supported by different wireless carriers.

Table 3-4

Activation and Provisioning Process

Carrier

Manual Activation using MDN, MSID, MSL

Sprint

OTASP¹ Activation

Verizon Wireless

IOTA² for Data Profile refresh

Sprint

¹OTASP = Over the Air Service Provisioning.

²IOTA = Internet Over the Air.

CDMA Modem Activation and Provisioning

Manual Activation

Note You must have valid mobile directory number (MDN), mobile subsidy lock (MSL), and mobile station identifier (MSID) information from your carrier before you start this procedure.

To configure a modem profile manually, use the following command, beginning in EXEC mode:

cellular 0 cdma activate manual mdn msid sid nid msl

Besides being activated, the modem data profile is provisioned through the Internet Over the Air (IOTA) process. The IOTA process is initiated automatically when you use the cellular cdma activate manual command.

The following is a sample output from this command:
router# cellular 0 cdma activate manual 1234567890 1234567890 1234 12 12345 
NAM 0 will be configured and will become Active
Modem will be activated with following Parameters 
MDN :1234567890; MSID :1234567890; SID :1234; NID 12:
Checking Current Activation Status
Modem activation status: Not Activated
Begin Activation
Account activation - Step 1 of 5
Account activation - Step 2 of 5
Account activation - Step 3 of 5
Account activation - Step 4 of 5
Account activation - Step 5 of 5
Secure Commit Result: Succeed
Done Configuring - Resetting the modem
The activation of the account is Complete
Waiting for modem to be ready to start IOTA
Beginning IOTA
router#
*Feb  6 23:29:08.459: IOTA Status Message Received. Event: IOTA Start, Result: SUCCESS
*Feb  6 23:29:08.459: Please wait till IOTA END message is received
*Feb  6 23:29:08.459: It can take up to 5 minutes
*Feb  6 23:29:27.951: OTA State = SPL unlock, Result = Success
*Feb  6 23:29:32.319: OTA State = Parameters committed to NVRAM, Result = Success
*Feb  6 23:29:40.999: Over the air provisioning complete; Result:Success
*Feb  6 23:29:41.679: IOTA Status Message Received. Event: IOTA End, Result: SUCCESS
The IOTA start and end must have "success" as the resulting output. If you receive an error message, you can run IOTA independently by using the cellular cdma activate iota command.

Your carrier may require periodic refreshes of the data profile. Use the following command to refresh the data profile:

cellular cdma activate iota

Activating with Over-the-Air Service Provisioning

To provision and activate your modem using Over-the-Air Service Provisioning (OTASP), use the following command, beginning in EXEC mode.

router # cellular 0 cdma activate otasp phone_number

Note You need to obtain the phone number for use with this command from your carrier. The standard OTASP calling number is *22899.

The following is a sample output from this command:
router# cellular 0 cdma activate otasp  *22899
Beginning OTASP activation
OTASP number is *22899
steelers_c881G#
OTA State = SPL unlock, Result = Success
router#
OTA State = PRL downloaded, Result = Success
OTA State = Profile downloaded, Result = Success
OTA State = MDN downloaded, Result = Success
OTA State = Parameters committed to NVRAM, Result = Success
Over the air provisioning complete; Result:Success
Configuring a Cellular Interface

To configure the cellular interface, enter the following commands, beginning in privileged EXEC mode.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure terminal

2. interface cellular 0

3. encapsulation ppp

4. ppp chap hostname host

5. ppp chap password 0 password

6. asynchronous mode interactive

7. ip address negotiated

Note The PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) authentication parameters that you use in this procedure must be the same as the username and password provided by your carrier and configured only under the GSM profile. CDMA does not require a username or password.

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode from the terminal.

Step 2

interface cellular 0

Example:

Router (config)# interface cellular 0

Specifies the cellular interface.

Step 3

encapsulation ppp

Example:

Router (config-if)# encapsulation ppp

Specifies PPP encapsulation for an interface configured for dedicated asynchronous mode or dial-on-demand routing (DDR).

Step 4

ppp chap hostname host

Example:

Router (config-if)# ppp chap hostname host@wwan.ccs

Defines an interface-specific Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) hostname. This must match the username given by the carrier. Applies to GSM only.

Step 5

ppp chap password 0 password

Example:

Router (config-if)# ppp chap password 0 cisco

Defines an interface-specific CHAP password. This must match the password given by the carrier.

Step 6

asynchronous mode interactive

Example:

Router (config-if)# asynchronous mode interactive

Returns a line from dedicated asynchronous network mode to interactive mode, enabling the slip and ppp commands in privileged EXEC mode.

Step 7

ip address negotiated

Example:

Router (config-if)# ip address negotiated

Specifies that the IP address for a particular interface is obtained via PPP and IPCP address negotiation.

Note When the cellular interface requires a static IP address, the address may be configured as ip address negotiated. Through IP Control Protocol (IPCP), the network ensures that the correct static IP address is allocated to the device. If a tunnel interface is configured with the ip address unnumbered cellular interface command, the actual static IP address must be configured under the cellular interface, in place of ip address negotiated. For a sample cellular interface configuration, see the "Basic Cellular Interface Configuration" section.

Configuring DDR

Perform these steps to configure dial-on-demand routing (DDR) for the cellular interface.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure terminal

2. interface cellular 0

3. dialer in-band

4. dialer idle-timeout seconds

5. dialer string string

6. dialer group number

7. exit

8. dialer-list dialer-group protocol protocol-name {permit | deny | list access-list-number | access-group}

9. ip access-list access list number permit ip source address

10. line 3

11. script dialer regexp

12. exit

13. chat-script script name "" "ATDT*99*profile number#" TIMEOUT timeout value CONNECT
or
chat-script script name "" "ATDT*777*profile number#" TIMEOUT timeout value CONNECT

14. interface cellular 0

15. dialer string string

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2

interface cellular 0

Example:

Router (config)# interface cellular 0

Specifies the cellular interface.

Step 3

dialer in-band

Example:

Router (config-if)# dialer in-band

Enables DDR and configures the specified serial interface for in-band dialing.

Step 4

dialer idle-timeout seconds

Example:

Router (config-if)# dialer idle-timeout 30

Specifies the duration of idle time, in seconds, after which a line is disconnected.

Step 5

dialer string string

Example:

Router (config-if)# dialer string gsm

Specifies the number or string to dial. Use the name of the chat script here.

Step 6

dialer-group number

Example:

Router (config-if)# dialer-group 1

Specifies the number of the dialer access group to which a specific interface belongs.

Step 7

exit

Example:

Router (config-if)# exit

Enters the global configuration mode.

Step 8

dialer-list dialer-group protocol protocol-name {permit | deny | list access-list-number | access-group}

Example:

Router (config)# dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 1

Creates a dialer list for traffic of interest and permits access to an entire protocol.

Step 9

ip access-list access list number permit ip source address

Example:

Router (config)# ip access list 1 permit any

Defines traffic of interest.

Step 10

line 3

Example:

Router (config-line)# line 3

Specifies the line configuration mode. It is always 3.

Step 11

script dialer regexp

Example:

Router (config-line)# script-dialer gsm

Specifies a default modem chat script.

Step 12

exit

Example:

Router (config-line)# exit

Exits line configuration mode.

Step 13

For GSM:

chat-script script name "" "ATDT*99* profile number#" TIMEOUT timeout value CONNECT

For CDMA:

chat-script script name "" "ATDT*777* profile number#" TIMEOUT timeout value CONNECT

Example:

Router (config)# chat-script gsm "" "ATDT*98*2#" TIMEOUT 60 "CONNECT"

Configures the line for GSM.

Configures the line for CDMA.

Defines the Attention Dial Tone (ATDT) commands when the dialer is initiated.

Step 14

interface cellular 0

Example:

Router (config)# interface cellular 0

Specifies the cellular interface.

Step 15

dialer string string

Example:

Router (config)# dialer string gsm

Specifies the dialer script (defined using the chat script command).

Configuring Data Dedicated Transmission Mode (DDTM)

On CDMA modems, data transmission is disrupted by incoming voice calls if data dedicated transmission mode (DDTM) is disabled. You can enable DDTM mode so the modem ignores incoming voice calls.

To enable DDTM on a CDMA modem, use the cdma ddtm command in configuration mode

This command is enabled by default. You can disable this feature by using the no cdma ddtm command.

Note When DDTM is enabled, only voice calls are blocked for the MC5728v modems. On the AC597E and MC5725 and MC 5727, incoming SMS messages are also blocked.

Examples for Configuring Cellular Wireless Interfaces

This section provides the following configuration examples:

•Basic Cellular Interface Configuration

•Tunnel over Cellular Interface Configuration

Basic Cellular Interface Configuration

The following example shows how to configure a gsm cellular interface to be used as a primary WAN connection. It is configured as the default route.
chat-script gsm "" "ATDT*98*2#" TIMEOUT 60 "CONNECT"
!
interface Cellular0
 ip address negotiated
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer in-band
 dialer string gsm
 dialer-group 1
 async mode interactive
 ppp chap hostname cisco@wwan.ccs
 ppp chap password 0 cisco
 ppp ipcp dns request
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Cellular0
!
!
access-list 1 permit any
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 1
!
line 3
 exec-timeout 0 0
 script dialer gsm
 login
 modem InOut
The following example shows how to configure a cdma cellular interface to be used as a primary. It is configured as the default route.
chat-script cdma "" "ATDT#777" TIMEOUT 60 "CONNECT"
!
interface Cellular0
 ip address negotiated
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer in-band
 dialer string cdma
 dialer-group 1
 async mode interactive
 ppp chap password 0 cisco
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Cellular0
!
!
access-list 1 permit any
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 1
!
line 3
 exec-timeout 0 0
 script dialer cdma
 login
 modem InOut
Tunnel over Cellular Interface Configuration

The following example shows how to configure the static IP address when a tunnel interface is configured with the ip address unnumbered <cellular interface> command:
interface Tunnel2
 ip unnumbered Cellular0
 tunnel source Cellular0
 tunnel destination 128.107.248.254
interface Cellular0
 bandwidth receive 1400000
 ip address 23.23.0.1 255.255.0.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 encapsulation ppp
 no ip mroute-cache
 dialer in-band
 dialer idle-timeout 0
 dialer string dial<carrier>
 dialer-group 1
 async mode interactive
 no ppp lcp fast-start
 ppp chap hostname <hostname>        *** gsm only ***
 ppp chap password 0 <password>
 ppp ipcp dns request
 ! traffic of interest through the tunnel/cellular interface
ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 Tunnel2
Configuring WAN Mode on Cisco 860VAE ISRs

The Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9 routers can be configured to use either a GE interface or a DSL interface as a WAN link. DSL is the default WAN interface when the Cisco 866VAE, Cisco 867VAE, Cisco 866VAE-K9, and Cisco 867VAE-K9 routers boot.

After the router boots up, the desired WAN interface can be selected using the wan mode command. When WAN mode is configured as Ethernet, both ATM0 and Ethernet0 interfaces will be forced into shutdown state. Entering the no shutdown command on either of the DSL interfaces will be rejected with a message WAN interface is Ethernet. Similarly, when the WAN mode is DSL, the GE WAN interface will be put in shutdown state and the no shutdown command will be rejected with the message WAN interface is DSL.

Note The routers do not support enabling both GE and DSL interfaces simultaneously.

Use the wan mode dsl | ethernet command to switch from DSL to Ethernet interfaces or vice versa.

This section contains the following information:

•Enabling WAN Mode

•Displaying WAN Mode Configuration

Enabling WAN Mode

Perform the following steps to select and enable WAN mode.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. show running-configuration

3. wan mode {dsl | ethernet}

4. exit

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action

Purpose

Step 1

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

•Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2

show running-configuration

Example:

Router# show running-configuration

Displays the default entries on boot up.

Step 3

wan mode {dsl | ethernet}

Example:

Router(config)# wan mode dsl

Selects the desired WAN mode.

Step 4

exit

Example:

Router(config)# exit
Router#

Exits configuration mode and returns to it would take the router back to privileged EXEC mode.

Displaying WAN Mode Configuration

Use the show running-config command to view the initial configuration, as shown in the following example for a Cisco 866VAE router.

Note Your Cisco router displays the WAN mode during the boot sequence after the initial configuration is complete.
Router#show running-config 
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1195 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 13:27:25 UTC Wed Feb 24 2010
version 15.2
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec localtime show-timezone
service timestamps log datetime msec localtime show-timezone
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
enable password lab
!
no aaa new-model
wan mode ethernet
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!         
!
!
ip cef
!
crypto pki token default removal timeout 0
!
!
!
!
!
!
controller VDSL 0
 shutdown
!
!
!
!
!
interface ATM0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
!         
interface ATM0.1 point-to-point
 ip address 202.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
 pvc 0/202 
 !
!
interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0
 no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet1
 no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet2
 no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet3
 no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet0
 ip address 1.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
!
ip forward-protocol nd
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
 transport input all
!
scheduler allocate 60000 1000
!
end
Router#
Configuring the Fast Ethernet LAN Interfaces

The Fast Ethernet LAN interfaces on your router are automatically configured as part of the default VLAN and are not configured with individual addresses. Access is provided through the VLAN. You can also assign the interfaces to other VLANs. For more information about creating VLANs, see Chapter 6 "Configuring Ethernet Switches."

Configuring the Wireless LAN Interface

The Cisco 860, Cisco 880, and Cisco 890 series wireless routers have an integrated 802.11n module for wireless LAN connectivity. The router can then act as an access point in the local infrastructure. For more information about configuring a wireless connection, see Chapter 8 "Basic Wireless Device Configuration."

Configuring a Loopback Interface

The loopback interface acts as a placeholder for the static IP address and provides default routing information.

Perform these steps to configure a loopback interface, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. interface type number

2. ip address ip-address mask

3. exit

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
interface loopback number

Example:
Router(config)# interface Loopback 0
Router(config-if)# 
Enters configuration mode for the loopback interface.

number—number of the loopback interface.
Step 2
ip address ip-address mask

Example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 10.108.1.1 
255.255.255.0
Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the loopback interface.
Step 3
exit

Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# 
Exits configuration mode for the loopback interface and returns to global configuration mode.
Example

The loopback interface in this sample configuration is used to support Network Address Translation (NAT) on the virtual-template interface. This configuration example shows the loopback interface configured on the Fast Ethernet interface with an IP address of 200.200.100.1/24, which acts as a static IP address. The loopback interface points back to virtual-template1, which has a negotiated IP address.
!
interface loopback 0
ip address 200.200.100.1 255.255.255.0 (static IP address)
ip nat outside
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip unnumbered loopback0
no ip directed-broadcast
ip nat outside
!
Verifying Configuration

To verify that you have properly configured the loopback interface, enter the show interface loopback command. You should see verification output similar to the following example.
Router# show interface loopback 0
Loopback 0 is up, line protocol is up 
  Hardware is Loopback
  Internet address is 200.200.100.1/24
  MTU 1514 bytes, BW 8000000 Kbit, DLY 5000 usec, 
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation LOOPBACK, loopback not set
  Last input never, output never, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue 0/0, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
     0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Another way to verify the loopback interface is to ping it:
Router# ping 200.200.100.1 
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 200.200.100.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
Configuring Static Routes

Static routes provide fixed routing paths through the network. They are manually configured on the router. If the network topology changes, the static route must be updated with a new route. Static routes are private routes unless they are redistributed by a routing protocol.

Follow these steps to configure static routes, beginning in global configuration mode.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. ip route prefix mask {ip-address | interface-type interface-number [ip-address]}

2. end

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
ip route prefix mask {ip-address | interface-type interface-number [ip-address]}

Example:
Router(config)# ip route 192.168.1.0 
255.255.0.0 10.10.10.2
Specifies the static route for the IP packets.

For details about this command and about additional parameters that can be set, see the Cisco IOS IP Routing Protocols Command Reference.
Step 2
end

Example:
Router(config)# end
Router# 
Exits router configuration mode, and enters privileged EXEC mode.
For general information on static routing, see the "Concepts" section

Example

In the following configuration example, the static route sends out all IP packets with a destination IP address of 192.168.1.0 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 on the Fast Ethernet interface to another device with an IP address of 10.10.10.2. Specifically, the packets are sent to the configured PVC.

You do not need to enter the command marked "(default)." This command appears automatically in the configuration file generated when you use the show running-config command.
!
ip classless (default)
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2!
Verifying Configuration

To verify that you have properly configured static routing, enter the show ip route command and look for static routes signified by the "S."

You should see verification output similar to the following:
Router# show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.108.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0
Configuring Dynamic Routes

In dynamic routing, the network protocol adjusts the path automatically, based on network traffic or topology. Changes in dynamic routes are shared with other routers in the network.

The Cisco routers can use IP routing protocols, such as Routing Information Protocol (RIP) or Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), to learn routes dynamically. You can configure either of these routing protocols on your router.

•Configuring Routing Information Protocol

•Configuring Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

Configuring Routing Information Protocol

To configure the RIP routing protocol on the router, perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. router rip

2. version {1 | 2}

3. network ip-address

4. no auto-summary

5. end

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Task
Step 1
router rip

Example:
Router(config)# router rip
Router(config-router)# 
Enters router configuration mode, and enables RIP on the router.
Step 2
version {1 | 2}

Example:
Router(config-router)# version 2
Specifies use of RIP version 1 or 2.
Step 3
network ip-address

Example:
Router(config-router)# network 192.168.1.1
Router(config-router)# network 10.10.7.1
Specifies a list of networks on which RIP is to be applied, using the address of the network of each directly connected network.
Step 4
no auto-summary

Example:
Router(config-router)# no auto-summary
Disables automatic summarization of subnet routes into network-level routes. This allows subprefix routing information to pass across classfull network boundaries.
Step 5
end

Example:
Router(config-router)# end
Router# 
Exits router configuration mode, and enters privileged EXEC mode.
For general information on RIP, see the "RIP" section

Example

The following configuration example shows RIP version 2 enabled in IP network 10.0.0.0 and 192.168.1.0.

To see this configuration, use the show running-config command from privileged EXEC mode.
!
Router# show running-config
router rip
 version 2
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.1.0
 no auto-summary
!
Verifying Configuration

To verify that you have properly configured RIP, enter the show ip route command and look for RIP routes signified by "R." You should see a verification output like the following example.
Router# show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.108.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
R    3.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 2.2.2.1, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0
Configuring Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

To configure Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), perform these steps, beginning in global configuration mode:

SUMMARY STEPS

1. router eigrp as-number

2. network ip-address

3. end

DETAILED STEPS
Command

Purpose
Step 1
router eigrp as-number

Example:
Router(config)# router eigrp 109
Enters router configuration mode and enables EIGRP on the router. The autonomous-system number identifies the route to other EIGRP routers and is used to tag the EIGRP information.
Step 2
network ip-address

Example:
Router(config)# network 192.145.1.0
Router(config)# network 10.10.12.115
Specifies a list of networks on which EIGRP is to be applied, using the IP address of the network of directly connected networks.
Step 3
end

Example:
Router(config-router)# end
Router# 
Exits router configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC mode.
For general information on EIGRP concepts, see the "Enhanced IGRP" section

Example

The following configuration example shows the EIGRP routing protocol enabled in IP networks 192.145.1.0 and 10.10.12.115. The EIGRP autonomous system number is 109.

To see this configuration, use the show running-config command, beginning in privileged EXEC mode.
!
router eigrp 109
	network 192.145.1.0
		network 10.10.12.115
!
Verifying Configuration

To verify that you have properly configured IP EIGRP, enter the show ip route command and look for EIGRP routes indicated by "D." You should see verification output similar to the following:
Router# show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.108.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
D    	3.0.0.0/8 [90/409600] via 2.2.2.1, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0