Table Of Contents
show ip cef
show ip cef adjacency
show ip cef events
show ip cef exact-route
show ip cef inconsistency
show ip cef traffic prefix-length
show ip cef vrf
show ip explicit-paths
show ip flow export
show ip mds forwarding
show ip mds interface
show ip mds stats
show ip mds summary
show ip ospf database opaque-area
show ip ospf mpls traffic-eng
show ip protocols vrf
show ip route vrf
show ip rsvp host
show ip vrf
show ip cef
To display entries in the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) or to display a summary of the FIB, use the show ip cef command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] [unresolved [detail] | [detail | summary]]
Specific FIB Entries Based on IP Address Information
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] [network [mask]] [longer-prefixes] [detail]
Specific FIB Entries Based on Interface Information
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] [type number] [detail]
Specific FIB Entries Based on Nonrecursive Routes
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] non-recursive [detail]
Syntax Description
vrf
|
(Optional) A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing/forwarding (VRF) instance.
|
vrf-name
|
(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.
|
unresolved
|
(Optional) Displays unresolved FIB entries.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed FIB entry information.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Displays a summary of the FIB.
|
network
|
(Optional) Network number for which to display a FIB entry.
|
mask
|
(Optional) Network mask to be used with the specified network.
|
longer-prefixes
|
(Optional) Displays FIB entries for more specific destinations.
|
type number
|
(Optional) Interface type and number for which to display FIB entries.
|
non-recursive
|
Displays only nonrecursive routes.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2 GS
|
This command was introduced to support the Cisco 12012 Internet router.
|
11.1 CC
|
Multiple platform support was added.
|
12.0(5)T
|
The vrf keyword was added.
|
12.0(17)ST
|
The display of a message indicating support for Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) policy accounting was added.
|
12.2(13)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(13)T.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show ip cef command without any keywords or arguments shows a brief display of all FIB entries.
The show ip cef detail command shows detailed FIB entry information for all FIB entries.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ip cef unresolved command:
Router# show ip cef unresolved
IP Distributed CEF with switching (Table Version 136632)
45776 routes, 13 unresolved routes (0 old, 13 new)
45776 leaves, 2868 nodes, 8441480 bytes, 136632 inserts, 90856 invalidations
1 load sharing elements, 208 bytes, 1 references
1 CEF resets, 1 revisions of existing leaves
refcounts: 527292 leaf, 465617 node
10.214.0.0/16, version 136622
via 172.17.233.56, 0 dependencies, recursive
10.215.0.0/16, version 136623
via 172.17.233.56, 0 dependencies, recursive
10.218.0.0/16, version 136624
Table 40 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 40 show ip cef unresolved Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
routes
|
Total number of entries in the CEF table
|
unresolved routes
|
Number of entries in the CEF table that do not have resolved recursions categorized by old and new routes
|
leaves, nodes, bytes
|
Number of elements in the CEF Trie and how much memory they use
|
inserts
|
Number of nodes inserted
|
invalidations
|
Number of entries that have been invalidated
|
load sharing elements, bytes, references
|
Information about load sharing elements: how many, number of associated bytes, and number of associated references
|
version
|
Version of the CEF table
|
packets, bytes
|
Number of packets and bytes switched through the name entry
|
dependencies
|
Number of table entries which point to the named entry
|
recursive
|
Indicates that the destination is reachable through another route
|
unresolved
|
Number of entries that do not have resolved recursions
|
The following is sample output from the show ip cef summary command:
Router# show ip cef summary
IP Distributed CEF with switching (Table Version 135165)
45788 routes, 0 reresolve, 4 unresolved routes (0 old, 4 new)
45788 leaves, 2868 nodes, 8442864 bytes, 135165 inserts, 89377 invalidations
0 load sharing elements, 0 bytes, 0 references
1 CEF resets, 0 revisions of existing leaves
refcounts: 527870 leaf, 466167 node
For a description of significant fields in this display, see Table 40.
The following is sample output from the show ip cef detail command for Ethernet interface 0. It shows all the prefixes resolving through adjacency pointing to next hop Ethernet interface 0/0 and next hop interface IP address 172.19.233.33.
Router# show ip cef e0/0 172.19.233.33 detail
IP Distributed CEF with switching (Table Version 136808)
45800 routes, 8 unresolved routes (0 old, 8 new) 45800 leaves, 2868 nodes, 8444360 bytes,
136808 inserts, 91008 invalidations 1 load sharing elements, 208 bytes, 1 references 1 CEF
resets, 1 revisions of existing leaves refcounts: 527343 leaf, 465638 node
172.19.233.33/32, version 7417, cached adjacency 172.19.233.33 0 packets, 0 bytes,
Adjacency-prefix
via 172.19.233.33, Ethernet0/0, 0 dependencies
next hop 172.19.233.33, Ethernet0/0
Table 41 describes the significant fields in the display.
Table 41 show ip cef detail Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
routes
|
Total number of entries in the CEF table
|
unresolved routes
|
Number of entries in the CEF table that do not have resolved recursions categorized by old and new routes
|
leaves, nodes, bytes
|
Number of elements in the CEF Trie and how much memory they use
|
inserts
|
Number of nodes inserted
|
invalidations
|
Number of entries that have been invalidated
|
load sharing elements, bytes, references
|
Information about load sharing elements: how many, number of associated bytes, and number of associated references
|
version
|
Version of the CEF table
|
cached adjacency
|
Type of adjacency to which this CEF table entry points
|
packets, bytes
|
Number of packets and bytes switched through the name entry
|
dependencies
|
Number of table entries which point to the named entry
|
next hop
|
Type of adjacency or the next hop toward the destination
|
The following is sample output from the show ip cef detail command for the prefix 192.168.5.0, showing that the BGP policy accounting bucket number 4 (traffic_index 4) is assigned to this prefix:
Router# show ip cef 192.168.5.0 detail
192.168.5.0/24, version 21, cached adjacency to POS7/2
0 packets, 0 bytes, traffic_index 4
via 10.14.1.1, 0 dependencies, recursive
next hop 10.14.1.1, POS7/2 via 10.14.1.0/30
The following example shows the forwarding table associated with the VRF named vrf1:
Router# show ip cef vrf vrf1
Prefix Next Hop Interface
10.11.0.0/16 10.50.0.1 Ethernet1/3
10.12.0.0/16 10.52.0.2 POS6/0
10.50.0.0/16 attached Ethernet1/3
10.50.0.1/32 10.50.0.1 Ethernet1/3
10.255.255.255/32 receive
10.51.0.0/16 10.52.0.2 POS6/0
255.255.255.255/32 receive
Table 42 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 42 show ip cef vrf Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Prefix
|
Specifies the network prefix.
|
Next Hop
|
Specifies the BGP next hop address.
|
Interface
|
Specifies the VRF interface.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show cef
|
Displays which packets the line cards dropped, or displays which packets were not express forwarded.
|
show cef interface
|
Displays CEF-related interface information.
|
show ip cef adjacency
To display Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) recursive and direct prefixes resolved through an adjacency, use the show ip cef adjacency command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] adjacency type number ip-prefix [detail]
To display CEF recursive and direct prefixes resolved through special adjacency types representing nonstandard switching paths, use this form of the show ip cef adjacency command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] adjacency {discard | drop | glean | null | punt} [detail]
Syntax Description
vrf
|
(Optional) A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.
|
vrf-name
|
(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.
|
type number
|
Interface type and number for which to display forwarding information base (FIB) entries.
|
ip-prefix
|
Next hop IP prefix, in dotted decimal format (A.B.C.D).
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed information for each CEF adjacency type entry.
|
discard
|
Discard adjacency. Sets up for loopback interfaces. Loopback IP addresses are receive entries in the FIB table.
|
drop
|
Drop adjacency. Packets forwarded to this adjacency are dropped.
|
glean
|
Glean adjacency. Represents destinations on a connected interface for which no ARP cache entry exists.
|
null
|
Null adjacency. Formed for the Null0 interface. Packets forwarded to this adjacency are dropped.
|
punt
|
Punt adjacency. Represents destinations that cannot be switched in the normal path and that are punted to the next fastest switching vector.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1 CC
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.0(5)T
|
The vrf keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
An adjacency is a node that can be reached by one Layer 2 hop.
This command shows all prefixes resolved through a regular next hop adjacency or through a special adjacency type such as discard, drop, glean, null and punt.
The following sample output is from the show ip cef adjacency command when the glean type is specified:
Router# show ip cef adjacency glean
Prefix Next Hop Interface
9.2.61.0/24 attached Ethernet1/0/0
172.17.250.252/32 9.2.61.1 Ethernet1/0/0
The following sample output is from the show ip cef adjacency drop command with detail specified:
Router# show ip cef adjacency drop detail
IP CEF with switching (Table Version 4), flags=0x0
4 routes, 0 reresolve, 0 unresolved (0 old, 0 new), peak 0
4 leaves, 8 nodes, 8832 bytes, 13 inserts, 9 invalidations
0 load sharing elements, 0 bytes, 0 references
universal per-destination load sharing algorithm, id 00B999CA
3 CEF resets, 0 revisions of existing leaves
Resolution Timer: Exponential (currently 1s, peak 1s)
refcounts: 533 leaf, 536 node
0 packets, 0 bytes, Precedence routine (0)
via 0.0.0.0, 0 dependencies
The following sample output shows the direct IP prefix when the next hop Gigabit Ethernet interface 3/0 is specified:
Router# show ip cef adjacency GigabitEthernet 3/0 172.20.26.29
Prefix Next Hop Interface
34.1.1.0/24 172.20.26.29 GigabitEthernet3/0
Table 43 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 43 show ip cef adjacency Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Prefix
|
Destination IP prefix.
|
Next Hop
|
Next hop IP address.
|
Interface
|
Next hop interface.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show adjacency
|
Displays CEF adjacency table information.
|
show ip cef events
To display all recorded Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) forwarding information base (FIB) and adjacency events, use the show ip cef events command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] events [ip-prefix] [new | within seconds] [detail] [summary]
Syntax Description
vrf
|
(Optional) A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.
|
vrf-name
|
(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.
|
ip-prefix
|
(Optional) Next hop IP prefix, in dotted decimal format (A.B.C.D).
|
new
|
(Optional) Displays new CEF events not previously shown.
|
within seconds
|
(Optional) Displays CEF events that occurred within a specified number of seconds.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed information for each CEF event entry.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Displays a summary of the CEF event log.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(15)S
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(2)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)T.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command shows the state of the table event log and must be enabled for events to record.
The ip cef table event-log command controls parameters such as event log size.
Examples
The following sample output is from the show ip cef events command with summary specified:
Router# show ip cef events summary
CEF table events summary:
Storage for 10000 events (320000 bytes), 822/0 events recorded/ignored
Matching all events, traceback depth 16
Last event occurred 00:00:06.516 ago.
The following sample output is from the show ip cef events command displaying events that occurred within 1 second:
Router# show ip cef events within 1
CEF table events (storage for 10000 events, 14 events recorded)
+00:00:00.000:[Default-table] *.*.*.*/* New FIB table [OK]
+00:00:00.000:[Default-table] 9.1.80.194/32 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:00.000:[Default-table] 9.1.80.0/32 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:00.000:[Default-table] 9.1.80.255/32 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:00.004:[Default-table] 9.1.80.0/24 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:00.004:[Default-table] 9.1.80.0/24 NBD up [OK]
+00:00:00.004:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:00.012:[Default-table] 9.1.80.0/24 NBD up [Ignr]
+00:00:00.012:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB remove [OK]
+00:00:00.016:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:05.012:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB remove [OK]
+00:00:05.012:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
+00:00:28.440:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB remove [OK]
+00:00:28.440:[Default-table] 224.0.0.0/4 FIB insert in mtrie [OK]
First event occured at 00:00:36.568 (00:04:40.756 ago)
Last event occured at 00:01:05.008 (00:04:12.316 ago)
Table 44 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 44 show ip cef events Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
+00:00:00.000
|
Time stamp of the IP CEF event.
|
[Default-table]
|
Type of VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) table for this event entry.
|
*.*.*.*/*
|
All IP prefixes.
|
9.1.80.194/32
|
IP prefix associated with the event.
|
FIB insert in mtrie
|
IP prefix insert in the FIB table event.
|
NBD up
|
IP prefix up event.
|
FIB remove
|
FIB entry remove event.
|
[Ignr]
|
CEF ignored event.
|
[OK]
|
CEF processed event.
|
Related Commands
show ip cef exact-route
To display the exact route for a source-destination IP address pair, use the show ip cef exact-route command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] exact-route source-address destination-address
Syntax Description
vrf
|
(Optional) A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.
|
vrf-name
|
(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.
|
source-address
|
Specifies the network source address.
|
destination-address
|
Specifies the network destination address.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
When you are load balancing per destination, this command shows the exact next hop that is used for a given IP source-destination pair.
Examples
The following sample output is from the show ip cef exact-route command:
Router# show ip cef exact-route 1.1.1.1 172.17.249.252
1.1.1.1 -> 172.17.249.252 :Ethernet2/0/0 (next hop 9.1.104.1)
Table 45 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 45 show ip cef exact-route Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
1.1.1.1 -> 172.17.249.252
|
From source 1.1.1.1 to destination 172.17.249.252.
|
Ethernet2/0/0 (next hop 9.1.104.1)
|
Next hop is 9.1.104.1 on Ethernet 2/0/0.
|
show ip cef inconsistency
To display Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) IP prefix inconsistencies, use the show ip cef inconsistency command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] inconsistency [records [detail]]
Syntax Description
vrf
|
(Optional) A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.
|
vrf-name
|
(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.
|
records
|
(Optional) Displays all recorded inconsistencies.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed information for each CEF table entry.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(15)S
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(2)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)T.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is available only on routers with line cards.
This command displays recorded CEF inconsistency records found by the lc-detect, scan-rp, scan-rib, and scan-lc detection mechanisms.
You can configure the CEF consistency detection mechanisms using the ip cef table consistency-check command.
Examples
The following sample output is from the show ip cef inconsistency command:
Router# show ip cef inconsistency
Table consistency checkers (settle time 65s)
0/0/0 queries sent/ignored/received
scan-lc:running [100 prefixes checked every 60s]
0/0/0 queries sent/ignored/received
scan-rp:running [100 prefixes checked every 60s]
0/0/0 queries sent/ignored/received
scan-rib:running [1000 prefixes checked every 60s]
0/0/0 queries sent/ignored/received
Inconsistencies:0 confirmed, 0/16 recorded
Table 46 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 46 show ip cef inconsistency Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
settle time
|
Time after a recorded inconsistency is confirmed.
|
lc-detect running
|
Consistency checker lc-detect is running.
|
0/0/0 queries
|
Number of queries sent, ignored, and received.
|
Inconsistencies:0 confirmed, 0/16 recorded
|
Number of inconsistencies confirmed, and recorded. Sixteen is the maximum number of inconsistency records to be recorded.
|
Related Commands
show ip cef traffic prefix-length
To display Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) traffic statistics, use the show ip cef traffic prefix-length command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef [vrf vrf-name] traffic prefix-length
Syntax Description
vrf
|
(Optional) A Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.
|
vrf-name
|
(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.
|
prefix-length
|
Displays traffic statistics by prefix size.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1 CC
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.0(5)T
|
The vrf keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is used to display CEF switched traffic statistics by destination prefix length. The ip cef accounting prefix-length command must be enabled for the counters to increment.
Examples
The following sample output is from the show ip cef traffic prefix-length command:
Router# show ip cef traffic prefix-length
IP prefix length switching statistics:
----------------------------------------
Prefix Number of Number of
----------------------------------------
Table 47 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 47 show ip cef traffic prefix-length Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Prefix Length
|
Destination IP prefix length for CEF switched traffic.
|
Number of packets
|
Number of packets forwarded for the specified IP prefix length.
|
Number of bytes
|
Number of bytes transmitted for the specified IP prefix length.
|
Related Commands
show ip cef vrf
To display the Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) forwarding table associated with a Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing/forwarding instance (VRF), use the show ip cef vrf command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ip cef vrf vrf-name [ip-prefix [mask [longer-prefixes]] [detail] [output-modifiers]] [interface
interface-number] [adjacency [interface interface-number] [detail] [discard] [drop] [glean]
[null] [punt] [output-modifiers]] [detail [output-modifiers]] [non-recursive [detail]
[output-modifiers]] [summary [output-modifiers]] [traffic [prefix-length] [output-modifiers]]
[unresolved [detail] [output-modifiers]]
Syntax Description
vrf-name
|
Name assigned to the VRF.
|
ip-prefix
|
(Optional) IP prefix of entries to show, in dotted decimal format (A.B.C.D).
|
mask
|
(Optional) Mask of the IP prefix, in dotted decimal format.
|
longer-prefixes
|
(Optional) Displays table entries for all of the more specific routes.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed information for each CEF table entry.
|
output-modifiers
|
(Optional) For a list of associated keywords and arguments, use context-sensitive help.
|
interface
|
(Optional) Type of network interface to use: ATM, Ethernet, Loopback, POS (packet over SONET) or Null.
|
interface-number
|
Number identifying the network interface to use.
|
adjacency
|
(Optional) Displays all prefixes resolving through adjacency.
|
discard
|
(Optional) Discards adjacency.
|
drop
|
(Optional) Drops adjacency.
|
glean
|
(Optional) Gleans adjacency.
|
null
|
(Optional) Nulls adjacency.
|
punt
|
(Optional) Punts adjacency.
|
non-recursive
|
(Optional) Displays only nonrecursive routes.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Displays a CEF table summary.
|
traffic
|
(Optional) Displays traffic statistics.
|
prefix-length
|
(Optional) Displays traffic statistics by prefix size.
|
unresolved
|
(Optional) Displays only unresolved routes.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(5)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.0(21)ST
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS 12.0(21)ST.
|
12.0(23)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS 12.0(23)S.
|
12.2(13)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS 12.2(13)T.
|
Usage Guidelines
Used with only the vrf-name argument, the show ip cef vrf command shows a shortened display of the CEF table.
Used with the detail keyword, the show ip cef vrf command shows detailed information for all CEF table entries.
Examples
This example shows the forwarding table associated with the VRF called vrf1:
Router# show ip cef vrf vrf1
Prefix Next Hop Interface
11.0.0.0/8 50.0.0.1 Ethernet1/3
12.0.0.0/8 52.0.0.2 POS6/0
50.0.0.0/8 attached Ethernet1/3
50.0.0.1/32 50.0.0.1 Ethernet1/3
50.255.255.255/32 receive
51.0.0.0/8 52.0.0.2 POS6/0
255.255.255.255/32 receive
Table 48 describes the fields shown in the example.
Table 48 show ip cef vrf Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Prefix
|
Specifies the network prefix.
|
Next Hop
|
Specifies the BGP next hop address.
|
Interface
|
Specifies the VRF interface.
|
Related CommandsRelated Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show ip route vrf
|
Displays the IP routing table associated with a VRF.
|
show ip vrf
|
Displays VRF interfaces.
|
show ip explicit-paths
To display the configured IP explicit paths, use the show ip explicit-paths command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip explicit-paths [name word | identifier number] [detail]
Syntax Description
name word
|
(Optional) Name of the explicit path.
|
identifier number
|
(Optional) Number of the explicit path. Valid values are from 1 to 65535.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays, in the long form, information about the configured IP explicit paths.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(5)S
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
An IP explicit path is a list of IP addresses, each representing a node or link in the explicit path.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ip explicit-paths command:
Router# show ip explicit-paths
PATH 200 (strict source route, path complete, generation 6)
Table 49 describes the significant fields displayed in the display.
Table 49 show ip explicit-paths Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
PATH
|
Path name or number, followed by the path status.
|
1: next-address
|
First IP address in the path.
|
2: next-address
|
Second IP address in the path.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
append-after
|
Inserts a path entry after a specific index number. Commands might be renumbered as a result.
|
index
|
Inserts or modifies a path entry at a specific index.
|
ip explicit-path
|
Enters the subcommand mode for IP explicit paths so that you can create or modify the named path.
|
list
|
Displays all or part of the explicit paths.
|
next-address
|
Specifies the next IP address in the explicit path.
|
show ip flow export
To display the statistics for the data export, including the main cache and all other enabled caches, use the show ip flow export command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip flow export [template]
Syntax Description
template
|
(Optional) Shows the data export statistics (such as template timeout and refresh rate) for the template-specific configurations.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1CC
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(2)T
|
This command was modified to display multiple NetFlow export destinations.
|
12.0(24)S
|
The template keyword was added.
|
12.3(1)
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.3(1).
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ip flow export command:
Router# show ip flow export
Flow export v5 is enabled for main cache
Exporting flows to 10.51.12.4 (9991) 10.1.97.50 (9111)
Exporting using source IP address 9.1.97.17
11 flows exported in 8 udp datagrams
0 flows failed due to lack of export packet
0 export packets were sent up to process level
0 export packets were dropped due to no fib
0 export packets were dropped due to adjacency issues
0 export packets were dropped due to fragmentation failures
0 export packets were dropped due to encapsulation fixup failures
0 export packets were dropped enqueuing for the RP
0 export packets were dropped due to IPC rate limiting
0 export packets were dropped due to output drops
Table 50 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 50 show ip flow export Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Exporting flows to 10.51.12.4 (9991) 10.1.97.50 (9111)
|
Specifies the export destinations and ports. The ports are in parentheses.
|
Exporting using source IP address 9.1.97.17
|
Specifies the source address or interface.
|
Version 5 flow records
|
Specifies the version of the flow.
|
11 flows exported in 8 udp datagrams
|
The total number of export packets sent, and the total number of flows contained within them.
|
0 flows failed due to lack of export packet
|
No memory was available to create an export packet.
|
0 export packets were sent up to process level
|
The packet could not be processed by CEF or by fast switching, possibly because another feature requires running on the packet.
|
0 export packets were dropped due to no fib
0 export packets were dropped due to adjacency issues
|
Indicates that CEF was unable to switch the packet or forward it up to the process level.
|
0 export packets were dropped due to fragmentation failures
0 export packets were dropped due to encapsulation fixup failures
|
Indicates that the packet was dropped because of problems constructing the IP packet.
|
0 export packets were dropped enqueuing for the RP
0 export packets were dropped due to IPC rate limiting
|
Indicates that there was a problem transferring the export packet between the RP and the line card.
|
0 export packets were dropped due to output drops
|
Indicates that the send queue was full while the packet was being transmitted.
|
Related Commands
show ip mds forwarding
To display the Multicast Forwarding Information Base (MFIB) table and forwarding information for multicast distributed switching (MDS) on a line card, use the show ip mds forwarding command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip mds forwarding [group-address] [source-address]
Syntax Description
group-address
|
(Optional) Address of the IP multicast group for which to display the MFIB table.
|
source-address
|
(Optional) Address of the source of IP multicast packets for which to display the MFIB table.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2(11)GS
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command on the line card. This command displays the MFIB table, forwarding information, and related flags and counts.
Note
To reach the console for a line card, enter attach slot# (slot number where the line card resides).
On a GSR only, line card commands can be executed from the RP using the following syntax: execute [slot slot-number | all] command.
The command argument is any of the line card show commands, such as show ip mds summary and show ip mds forward.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ip mds forwarding command:
Router# show ip mds forwarding
IP multicast MDFS forwarding information and statistics:
Flags: N - Not MDFS switchable, F - Not all MDFS switchable, O - OIF Null
R - In-ratelimit, A - In-access, M - MTU mismatch, P - Register set
Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop, Mac header
Pkts: 0, last used: never, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: N
Outgoing interface list: Null
(128.97.62.86, 224.2.170.73) [31]
Incoming interface: Fddi3/0/0
Pkts: 3034, last used: 00:00:00, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: M
Table 51 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 51 show ip mds forwarding Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
(128.97.62.86, 224.2.170.73) [31])
|
Source and group addresses. The number in brackets is the hash bucket for the route.
|
Incoming interface:
|
Expected interface for a multicast packet from the source. If the packet is not received on this interface, it is discarded.
|
Pkts
|
Total number of packets switched by that entry.
|
last used:
|
Time when this MFIB entry was used to switch a packet.
|
Kbps:
|
Kilobits per second of the switched traffic.
|
Outgoing interface list:
|
Interfaces through which packets will be forwarded.
|
show ip mds interface
To display Multicast Distributed Switching (MDS) information for all the interfaces on the line card, use the show ip mds interface command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip mds interface [