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Cisco IOS IP Routing: EIGRP Command Reference
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S through V
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Contents
S through V set metric (EIGRP)To set the metric value for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) in a route map, use the set metric route-map configuration command. To return to the default metric value, use the no form of this command.
set
metric
bandwidth
delay
reliability
loading
mtu
no
set
metric
bandwidth
delay
reliability
loading
mtu
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesWe recommend you consult your Cisco technical support representative before changing the default value. Use the route-map global configuration command, and the match and set route-map configuration commands, to define the conditions for redistributing routes from one routing protocol into another. Each route-map command has a list of match and set commands associated with it. The match commands specify the match criteria--the conditions under which redistribution is allowed for the current route-mapcommand. The set commands specify the set actions--the particular redistribution actions to perform if the criteria enforced by the match commands are met. The no route-map command deletes the route map. The set route-map configuration commands specify the redistribution set actions to be performed when all of the match criteria for a router are met. When all match criteria are met, all set actions are performed. set tag (IP)To set a tag value for a route in a route map, use the set tag command in route-map configuration mode. To delete the entry, use the no form of this command. Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the set tag command to set an administrative tag for a route within a route map. Route tags are 32-bit values attached to routes. You can set tag values as plain decimals or dotted decimals. Route tags are used by route maps to filter routes. The tag value has no impact on routing decisions. It is used to mark or flag routes to prevent routing loops when routes are redistributed between routing protocols. ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the tag value of the destination routing protocol to 5: Device(config)# route-map tag Device(config-route-map)# set tag 5 The following example shows how to set the tag value in the dotted-decimal format: Device(config)# route-map tag Device(config-route-map)# set tag 10.10.10.10 show eigrp address-family accountingTo display prefix accounting information for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) processes, use the show eigrp address-family accounting command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
eigrp
address-family
{ipv4 | ipv6}
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[multicast]
accounting
Syntax Description
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp accounting command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family accounting command. ExamplesThe following example shows how to display EIGRP prefix accounting information for autonomous-system 22:
Router# show eigrp address-family ipv4 22 accounting
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(saf) Accounting for AS(22)/ID(10.0.0.1)
Total Prefix Count: 3 States: A-Adjacency, P-Pending, D-Down
State Address/Source Interface Prefix Restart Restart/
Count Count Reset(s)
A 10.0.0.2 Et0/0 2 0 0
P 10.0.2.4 Se2/0 0 2 114
D 10.0.1.3 Et0/0 0 3 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Related Commands
show eigrp address-family eventsTo display information about Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) address-family events, use the show eigrp address-family eventscommand in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
eigrp
address-family
{ipv4 | ipv6}
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[multicast]
events
[starting-event-number ending-event-number]
[errmsg [starting-event-number ending-event-number]]
[sia [starting-event-number ending-event-number]]
[type]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe event log is used by Cisco technical support to display a history of EIGRP internal events that are specific to a particular address family. To display information about EIGRP service-family events, use the show eigrp service-family events command. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp events command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family events command. ExamplesThe following example shows how to display EIGRP address-family events for autonomous-system 3:
Router# show eigrp address-family ipv4 3 events
Event information for AS 3:
1 15:37:47.015 Change queue emptied, entries: 1
2 15:37:47.015 Metric set: 10.0.0.0/24 307200
3 15:37:47.015 Update reason, delay: new if 4294967295
4 15:37:47.015 Update sent, RD: 10.0.0.0/24 4294967295
5 15:37:47.015 Update reason, delay: metric chg 4294967295
6 15:37:47.015 Update sent, RD: 10.0.0.0/24 4294967295
7 15:37:47.015 Route installed: 10.0.0.0/24 1.1.1.2
8 15:37:47.015 Route installing: 10.0.0.0/24 10.0.1.2
Related Commands
show eigrp address-family interfacesTo display information about interfaces that are configured for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the show eigrp address-family interfaces command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
eigrp
address-family
{ipv4 | ipv6}
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[multicast]
interfaces
[detail]
[interface-type interface-number]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show eigrp address-family interfaces command to determine the interfaces on which EIGRP is active and to learn EIGRP information about those interfaces. If an autonomous system is specified, only the routing process for the specified autonomous system is displayed. Otherwise, all EIGRP processes are displayed. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp interfaces command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family interfaces command. ExamplesThe following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 interfaces command displays information about EIGRP interfaces for autonomous system 4453:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 interfaces
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(Virtual-name) Address-family Neighbors for AS(4453)
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Services
Se0 1 0/0 28 0/15 127 0
Se1 1 0/0 44 0/15 211 0
The following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv4 2 interfaces detail Loopback1 command shows how to display detailed information about Loopback interface 1 in autonomous system 2:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv4 2 interfaces detail Loopback1
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(saf2) Address-family Neighbors for AS(2)
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Services
Lo1 166 0/0 48 0/1 258 0
Hello-interval is 5, Hold-time is 15
Split-horizon is enabled
Next xmit serial <none>
Un/reliable mcasts: 0/0 Un/reliable ucasts: 10148/67233
Mcast exceptions: 0 CR packets: 0 ACKs suppressed: 8719
Retransmissions sent: 2696 Out-of-sequence rcvd: 594
Interface has all stub peers
Topology-ids on interface - 0
Authentication mode is not set
The following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv6 interfaces detail command shows how to display information about the state of BFD on an interface:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv6 interfaces detail
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Lo1 0 0/0 0/10 0 0 0
Hello-interval is 5 sec
Next xmit serial <none>
BFD is enabled
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the sample displays.
Related Commands
show eigrp address-family neighborsTo display the neighbors that are discovered by Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the show eigrp address-family neighbors command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
eigrp
address-family
{ipv4 | ipv6}
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[multicast]
neighbors
[static]
[detail]
[interface-type interface-number]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show eigrp address-family neighbors command to determine when neighbors become active and inactive. The command is also useful for debugging certain types of transport problems. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp neighbors command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family neighbors command. ExamplesThe following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 neighbors command shows how to display neighbors that are discovered by EIGRP:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 neighbors
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(Virtual-name) Address-family Neighbors for AS(4453)
Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) (ms) Cnt Num
172.16.81.28 Ethernet1 13 0:00:41 0 11 4 20
172.16.80.28 Ethernet0 14 0:02:01 0 10 12 24
172.16.80.31 Ethernet0 12 0:02:02 0 4 5 20
The following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv4 neighbors detail command shows how to display detailed information about neighbors that are discovered by EIGRP, including whether a neighbor has been restarted:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv4 neighbors detail
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(test) Address-family Neighbors for AS(3)
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) (ms) Cnt Num
172.16.81.28 Ethernet1 13 0:00:41 0 11 4 20
172.16.80.28 Ethernet0 14 0:02:01 0 10 12 24
172.16.80.31 Ethernet0 12 0:02:02 0 4 5 20
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(test) Address-Family Neighbors for AS(3)
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
172.16.81.28 Et1/1 11 01:11:08 10 200 0 8
Time since Restart 00:00:05
Version 5.0/3.0, Retrans: 2, Retries: 0, Prefixes: 2
Topology-ids from peer - 0
The following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv6 neighbors detail command shows how to display detailed information about the neighbors that are discovered by EIGRP with BFD enabled on an interface: Device# show eigrp address-family ipv6 neighbors detail
EIGRP-IPv6 Neighbors for AS(1)
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 Link-Local address: Et1/0 13 00:00:24 1592 5000 0 3
FE80: :A8BB:CCFF:FE00:C901
Version 6.0/3.0, Retrans: 1, Retries: 0, Prefixes: 32
Topology-ids from peer - 0
BFD Sessions
NeighAddr Interface
FE80: :A8BB:CCFF:FE00:C901 Ethernet1/0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the sample displays:
Related Commands
show eigrp address-family timersTo display information about Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) timers and expiration times, use the show eigrp address-family timers command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
eigrp
address-family
{ipv4 | ipv6}
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[multicast]
timers
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command is useful for debugging and troubleshooting by Cisco technical support, but it is not intended for normal EIGRP administration tasks. This command should not be used without guidance from Cisco technical support. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp timerscommand. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family timerscommand. ExamplesThe following example shows how to display information about EIGRP timers:
Router# show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 timers
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(Virtual-name) Address-family Timers for AS(4453)
Hello Process
Expiration Type
| 1.022 (parent)
| 1.022 Hello (Et0/0)
Update Process
Expiration Type
| 14.984 (parent)
| 14.984 (parent)
| 14.984 Peer holding
SIA Process
Expiration Type for Topo(base)
| 0.000 (parent)
Related Commands
show eigrp address-family topologyTo display Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) address-family topology table entries, use the show eigrp address-family topology command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. show eigrp address-family
{ipv4
[multicast | vrf vrf-name] | ipv6
[vrf vrf-name]}
[autonomous-system-number] topology
[topology-name
[accounting | events
[[errmsg | sia] [reverse] [starting-event-number ending-event-number] | type]] | ip-address [mask] | ip-prefix | active | all-links | detail-links | pending | route-type {connected | external | internal | local | redistributed | summary | vpn} | summary | zero-successors]
Syntax Description
Command DefaultIf this command is used without any arguments or keywords, only routes that are feasible successors are displayed. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp topology command. We recommend using the show eigrp address-family topology command. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named and EIGRP autonomous system configurations. ExamplesThe following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv4 autonomous-system-number topology command displays entries of an IPv4 topology table:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 topology
EIGRP-IPv4 Topology Table for AS(4453)/ID(192.168.10.1)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - Reply status
P 172.16.90.0 255.255.255.0, 2 successors, FD is 720896 RIB is 5632
via 172.16.80.28 (46251776/46226176), Ethernet0
via 172.16.81.28 (46251776/46226176), Ethernet1
via 172.16.80.31 (46277376/46251776), Serial0
The following sample output from the show eigrp address-family ipv4 autonomous-system-number topology ip-address command displays EIGRP metrics for specified internal and external services:
Device# show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 topology 10.10.10.0/24
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(virtual-name) Topology Entry for AS(4453)/ID(10.0.0.1) for 10.10.10.0/24
State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 1 Successor(s), FD is 128256, RIB is 6543
Descriptor Blocks:
0.0.0.0 (Null0), from Connected, Send flag is 0x0
Composite metric is (128256/0), service is Internal
Vector metric:
Minimum bandwidth is 10000000 Kbit
Total delay is 5000 picoseconds
Reliability is 255/255
Load is ½55
Minimum MTU is 1514
Hop count is 0
Originating router is 10.0.0.1
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the displays.
Related Commands
show eigrp address-family trafficTo display the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) packets that are sent and received, use the show eigrp address-family trafficcommand in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
eigrp
address-family
{ipv4 | ipv6}
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[multicast]
traffic
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show ip eigrp traffic command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family traffic command. ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the number of EIGRP packets sent and received for autonomous system number 4453:
Router# show eigrp address-family ipv4 4453 traffic
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(virtual-name) Address-family Traffic Statistics for AS(4453)
Hellos sent/received: 122/122
Updates sent/received: 3/1
Queries sent/received: 0/0
Replies sent/received: 0/0
Acks sent/received: 0/3
SIA-Queries sent/received: 0/0
SIA-Replies sent/received: 0/0
Hello Process ID: 128
PDM Process ID: 191
Socket Queue: 0/2000/1/0 (current/max/highest/drops)
Input Queue: 0/2000/1/0 (current/max/highest/drops
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Related Commands
show eigrp pluginsTo display general information including the versions of the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) protocol features that are currently running, use the show eigrp plugins command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show eigrp plugins command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode to determine if a particular EIGRP feature is available in your Cisco IOS image. This command displays a summary of information about EIGRP service families and address families. This command is useful when contacting Cisco technical support. ExamplesThe following example shows how to display EIGRP plugin information:
Router# show eigrp plugins
EIGRP feature plugins:::
eigrp-release : 8.00.00 : Portable EIGRP Release
: 6.01.03 : Source Component Release(snakenavel)
+ HMAC-SHA-256 Authentication
parser : 2.02.00 : EIGRP Parser Support
igrp2 : 2.00.00 : Reliable Transport/Dual Database
+ Wide Metrics
bfd : 1.01.00 : BFD Platform Support
client-simulator : 1.00.01 : Service Distribution Simulator
mtr : 1.00.01 : Multi-Topology Routing(MTR)
eigrp-pfr : 1.00.01 : Performance Routing Support
+ IPv4 PFR
vNets : 1.00.00 : vNets Platform Support
+ IPv4 vNets
ipv4-af : 2.01.01 : Routing Protocol Support
ipv4-sf : 1.02.00 : Service Distribution Support
+ Dynamic Remote Neighbors
external-client : 1.02.00 : Service Distribution Client Support
vNets-parse : 1.00.00 : EIGRP vNets Parse Support
ipx-af : 2.00.01 : Routing Protocol Support
ipv6-af : 2.01.01 : Routing Protocol Support
+ IPv6 VRF
ipv6-sf : 2.01.00 : Service Distribution Support
+ Dynamic Remote Neighbors
+ IPv6 VRF
snmp-agent : 1.01.01 : SNMP/SNMPv2 Agent Support
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Related Commands
show eigrp protocolsTo display general information about Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) protocols that are currently running, use the show eigrp protocols command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show eigrp protocols command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode to see a summary information on EIGRP IPv4 service families or address families. ExamplesThe following example shows how to display general EIGRP information:
Router# show eigrp protocols
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(foo) Address-Family Protocol for AS(1)
Metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0 K6=0
Metric rib-scale 128
Metric version 64bit
NSF-aware route hold timer is 240
Router-ID: 1.1.1.2
Topology : 0 (base)
Active Timer: 3 min
Distance: internal 90 external 170
Maximum path: 4
Maximum hopcount 100
Maximum metric variance 1
Total Prefix Count: 2
Total Redist Count: 0
The following example shows how to display general EIGRP information for VRF1:
Router# show eigrp protocols vrf vrf1
EIGRP-IPv4 Protocol for AS(5) VRF(vrf1)
Metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0 K=6
Metric rib-scale 128
Metric version 64bit
NSF-aware route hold timer is 240
Router-ID: 1.1.1.1
Topology : 0 (base)
Active Timer: 3 min
Distance: internal 90 external 170
Maximum path: 4
Maximum hopcount 100
Maximum metric variance 1
Total Prefix Count: 0
Total Redist Count: 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Related Commands
show eigrp tech-supportTo generate a report of the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) internal state information, use the show eigrp tech-support command in privileged EXEC mode. Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show eigrp tech-support command in privileged EXEC mode to display various internal EIGRP states. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show eigrp tech-support detailed command:
Router# show eigrp tech-support detailed
EIGRP feature plugins:::
eigrp-release : 8.00.00 : Portable EIGRP Release
: 3.00.21 : Source Component Release(dev8)
+ HMAC-SHA-256 Authentication
parser : 2.02.00 : EIGRP Parser Support
igrp2 : 2.00.00 : Reliable Transport/Dual Database
+ Wide Metrics
eigrp-nsf : 2.00.00 : Platform Support
bfd : 1.01.00 : BFD Platform Support
mtr : 1.00.01 : Multi-Topology Routing(MTR)
eigrp-pfr : 1.00.01 : Performance Routing Support
+ IPv4 PFR
EVN/vNets : 1.00.00 : Easy Virtual Network (EVN/vNets)
+ IPv4 EVN/vNets
ipv4-af : 2.01.01 : Routing Protocol Support
ipv4-sf : 1.02.00 : Service Distribution Support
+ Dynamic Remote Neighbors
ipv6-af : 2.01.01 : Routing Protocol Support
+ IPv6 VRF
ipv6-sf : 2.01.00 : Service Distribution Support
+ Dynamic Remote Neighbors
+ IPv6 VRF
vNets-parse : 1.00.00 : EIGRP vNets Parse Support
snmp-agent : 1.01.01 : SNMP/SNMPv2 Agent Support
EIGRP Internal Process States
procinfoQ:
1: 0x1FC6EB4C vrid:0 afi:1 as:46 tableid:0 vrfid:0 tid:0 name:virtual-name
topo_ddbQ(1) 0x1FCC478C tableid:0 name:base
topo_ddbQ.count: 1
procinfoQ.count: 1
deadQ:
ddbQ:
1: 0x1FCC478C name:base
ddbQ.count: 1
---------------------------------------------------------
EIGRP Memory Usage:
EIGRP Memory In-use Asked-For/Allocated Count Size Cfg/Max
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EIGRP IP pdb : 8216 8216/8268 1 8216 --/--
EIGRP-Core: DDB : 2440 2440/2492 1 2440 --/--
EIGRP-Core: Dual Events : 30000 30000/30052 1 30000 --/--
EIGRP-Core: IIDB : 928 928/980 1 928 --/--
EIGRP-Core: IIDB Scratc : 24 24/76 1 24 --/--
EIGRP-Core: Peer Handle : 76 76/180 2 38 --/--
EIGRP-Core: Peer Sub-To : 32 32/84 1 32 --/--
EIGRP-Core: Topology II : 104 104/156 1 104 --/--
EIGRP-IPv4: Proto Priva : 24 24/76 1 24 --/--
EIGRP-IPv4: Protocol In : 3464 3464/3516 1 3464 --/--
EIGRP-IPv4: VR-Router : 32 32/84 1 32 --/--
EIGRP-Parser: dBase Hdr : 1740 1740/2052 6 290 --/--
EIGRP-v4: Work Entry : -- 4260/4728 -- 60 50/71
EIGRP: Anchor entries : -- 7404/10052 -- 12 500/617
EIGRP: Dummy thread ent : -- 8892/10052 -- 36 200/247
EIGRP: ExtData : -- 1320/1708 -- 24 50/55
EIGRP: Input packet hea : -- 2304/3052 -- 16 100/144
EIGRP: Large packet buf : -- 57512/65588 -- 8216 100/7
EIGRP: List Large : -- 1332/1552 -- 148 5/9
EIGRP: List Medium : -- 1296/1604 -- 72 10/18
EIGRP: Max packet buffe : -- 49224/65588 -- 16408 5/3
EIGRP: Medium packet bu : -- 64856/65588 -- 536 100/121
EIGRP: Packet descripto : -- 4260/4728 -- 60 50/71
EIGRP: Queue elements : -- 11788/13640 -- 28 200/421
EIGRP: Small Pool : 32 624/956 2 16 32/39
EIGRP: Small packet buf : -- 4444/5052 -- 44 100/101
EIGRP: cmd handles : 56 56/160 2 28 --/--
EIGRP: mgd_timer : 1600 1600/2640 20 80 --/--
Total : 48768 268252/304704 42 -- --/--
Total allocated: 0.290 Mb, 297 Kb, 304704 bytes
---------------------------------------------------------
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(virtual-name) Address-Family Protocol for AS(46)
{vrid:0 afi:1 as:46 mode:3 tableid:0 vrfid:0 tid:0 name:virtual-name }
PIDs: Hello: (no process) PDM: (no process)
Router-ID: 10.4.9.87
Threads: procinfo: 0x1FC72E58 ddb: 0x1FC73050
workQ:
iidbQ:
passive_iidbQ:
peerQ:
unicast_peerQ:
suspendQ:
networkQ:
RedistStructs: src:(0)default distflag:0x4 ipdb->pdb->mask:0x4
count: 1
summaryQ:
Socket Queue: %EIGRP(ERROR): invalid socket
Input Queue: 0/2000/0/0 (current/max/highest/drops)
GRS/NSF: enabled hold-timer: 240
Active Timer: 3 min
Distance: internal 90 external 170
Max Path: 4
Max Hopcount: 100
Variance: 1
Rib-scale: 1
Metric Ver: 32bit
-------------------------------------------------------------------
show ip eigrp accountingTo display prefix accounting information for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) processes, use the show ip eigrp accountingcommand in privileged EXEC mode. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family accounting command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family accounting command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp accountingcommand:
Router# show ip eigrp vrf RED accounting
EIGRP-IPv4 Accounting for AS(100)/ID(10.0.2.1) VRF(RED)
Total Prefix Count: 4 States: A-Adjacency, P-Pending, D-Down
State Address/Source Interface Prefix Restart Restart/
Count Count Reset(s)
P Redistributed ---- 0 3 211
A 10.0.1.2 Et0/0 2 0 84
P 10.0.2.4 Se2/0 0 2 114
D 10.0.1.3 Et0/0 0 3 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ip eigrp eventsTo display the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) event log, use the show ip eigrp events command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ip eigrp [vrf vrf-name] events [[errmsg | sia] [reverse] [starting-event-number ending-event-number] | type]
Syntax Description
Usage GuidelinesThe EIGRP event log is used by Cisco technical support to display a history of EIGRP internal events. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family events command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family events command. The output of the show ip eigrp events command displays the most recent event first and the oldest event last. To display the output in the reverse order (the oldest event first and the recent event last), use the reverse keyword. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp events command. The output fields are self-explanatory.
Router# show ip eigrp events
1 02:37:58.171 NSF stale rt scan, peer: 10.0.0.0
2 02:37:58.167 Metric set: 10.0.0.1/24 284700416
3 02:37:58.167 FC sat rdbmet/succmet: 284700416 0
4 02:37:58.167 FC sat nh/ndbmet: 10.0.0.2 284700416
5 02:37:58.167 Find FS: 10.0.0.0/24 284700416
6 02:37:58.167 Rcv update met/succmet: 284956416 284700416
7 02:37:58.167 Rcv update dest/nh: 10.0.0.0/24 10.0.0.1
8 02:37:58.167 Peer nsf restarted: 10.0.0.1 Tunnel0
9 02:36:38.383 Metric set: 10.0.0.0/24 284700416
10 02:36:38.383 RDB delete: 10.0.0.0/24 10.0.0.1
11 02:36:38.383 FC sat rdbmet/succmet: 284700416 0
12 02:36:38.383 FC sat nh/ndbmet: 0.0.0.0 284700416
show ip eigrp interfacesTo display information about interfaces that are configured for the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the show ip eigrp interfaces command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show ip eigrp interfaces command to display active EIGRP interfaces and EIGRP-specific interface settings and statistics. The optional type number argument and the detail keyword can be entered in any order. If an interface is specified, only information about that interface is displayed. Otherwise, information about all interfaces on which EIGRP is running is displayed. If an autonomous system is specified, only the routing process for the specified autonomous system is displayed. Otherwise, all EIGRP processes are displayed. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named and EIGRP autonomous system configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family interfaces command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family interfaces command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp interfaces command:
Device# show ip eigrp interfaces
EIGRP-IPv4 Interfaces for AS(60)
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Di0 0 0/0 0 11/434 0 0
Et0 1 0/0 337 0/10 0 0
SE0:1.16 1 0/0 10 1/63 103 0
Tu0 1 0/0 330 0/16 0 0
The following sample output from the show ip eigrp interfaces detail command displays detailed information about all active EIGRP interfaces:
Device# show ip eigrp interfaces detail
EIGRP-IPv4 Interfaces for AS(1)
Xmit Queue PeerQ Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Et0/0 1 0/0 0/0 525 0/2 3264 0
Hello-interval is 5, Hold-time is 15
Split-horizon is enabled
Next xmit serial <none>
Packetized sent/expedited: 3/0
Hello's sent/expedited: 6/2
Un/reliable mcasts: 0/6 Un/reliable ucasts: 7/4
Mcast exceptions: 1 CR packets: 1 ACKs suppressed: 0
Retransmissions sent: 1 Out-of-sequence rcvd: 0
Topology-ids on interface - 0
Authentication mode is not set
The following sample output from the show ip eigrp interfaces detail command displays detailed information about a specific interface on which the no ip next-hop self command is configured along with the no-ecmp-mode option: Device# show ip eigrp interfaces detail tunnel 0 EIGRP-IPv4 Interfaces for AS(1) Xmit Queue PeerQ Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending Interface Peers Un/Reliable Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes Tu0/0 2 0/0 0/0 2 0/0 50 0 Hello-interval is 5, Hold-time is 15 Split-horizon is disabled Next xmit serial <none> Packetized sent/expedited: 24/3 Hello's sent/expedited: 28083/9 Un/reliable mcasts: 0/19 Un/reliable ucasts: 18/64 Mcast exceptions: 5 CR packets: 5 ACKs suppressed: 0 Retransmissions sent: 52 Out-of-sequence rcvd: 2 Next-hop-self disabled, next-hop info forwarded, ECMP mode Enabled Topology-ids on interface - 0 Authentication mode is not set The table below describes the significant fields shown in the displays.
show ip eigrp neighborsTo display neighbors discovered by the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the show ip eigrp neighbors command in privileged EXEC mode.
show
ip
eigrp
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
neighbors
[static | detail]
[interface-type interface-number]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show ip eigrp neighbors command to display dynamic and static neighbor states. It is also useful for debugging certain types of transport problems. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family neighbors command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family neighbors command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp neighbors command:
Router# show ip eigrp neighbors
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 10.1.1.2 Et0/0 13 00:00:03 1996 5000 0 5
2 10.1.1.9 Et0/0 14 00:02:24 206 5000 0 5
1 10.1.2.3 Et0/1 11 00:20:39 2202 5000 0 5
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
The following is sample output from the show ip eigrp neighbors command when issued with the detail keyword:
Router# show ip eigrp neighbors detail
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(foo) Address-Family Neighbors for AS(1)
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 192.168.10.1 Gi2/0 12 00:00:21 1600 5000 0 3
Version 8.0/2.0, Retrans: 0, Retries: 0, Prefixes: 1
Topology-ids from peer - 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ip eigrp topologyTo display Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) topology table entries, use the show ip eigrp topology command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
ip
eigrp
topology
[vrf vrf-name]
[autonomous-system-number]
[ip-address [mask
| prefix] | active | all-links | detail-links | name | pending | summary | zero-successors]
Syntax Description
Command DefaultIf this command is used without any of the optional keywords, only topology entries with feasible successors are displayed and only feasible paths are shown. Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show ip eigrp topology command to display topology entries, feasible and nonfeasible paths, metrics, and states. This command can be used without any arguments or keywords to display only topology entries with feasible successors and feasible paths. The all-links keyword displays all paths, whether feasible or not, and the detail-links keyword displays additional details about these paths. Use this command to display information about EIGRP named and EIGRP autonomous system configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family topology command. We recommend using the show eigrp address-family topology command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp topology command:
Device# show ip eigrp topology
EIGRP-IPv4 Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(10.0.0.1)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - Reply status, s - sia status
P 10.0.0.0/8, 1 successors, FD is 409600
via 192.0.2.1 (409600/128256), Ethernet0/0
P 172.16.1.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 409600
via 192.0.2.1 (409600/128256), Ethernet0/0
P 10.0.0.0/8, 1 successors, FD is 281600
via Summary (281600/0), Null0
P 10.0.1.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 281600
via Connected, Ethernet0/0
The following sample output from the
show ip eigrp topology
prefix command displays detailed information about a single prefix. The prefix shown is an EIGRP internal route.
Device# show ip eigrp topology 10.0.0.0/8
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(vr1) Topology Entry for AS(1)/ID(10.1.1.2) for 10.0.0.0/8
State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 1 Successor(s), FD is 82329600, RIB is 643200
Descriptor Blocks:
10.1.1.1 (Ethernet2/0), from 10.1.1.1, Send flag is 0x0
Composite metric is (82329600/163840), route is Internal
Vector metric:
Minimum bandwidth is 16000 Kbit
Total delay is 631250000 picoseconds
Reliability is 255/255
Load is ½55
Minimum MTU is 1500
Hop count is 1
Originating router is 10.1.1.1
The following sample output from the show eigrp topology prefix command displays detailed information for a single prefix. The prefix shown is an EIGRP external route.
Device# show ip eigrp topology 172.16.1.0/24
EIGRP-IPv4 Topology Entry for AS(1)/ID(10.0.0.1) for 172.16.1.0/24
State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 1 Successor(s), FD is 409600, RIB is 643200
Descriptor Blocks:
172.16.1.0/24 (Ethernet0/0), from 10.0.1.2, Send flag is 0x0
Composite metric is (409600/128256), route is External
Vector metric:
Minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit
Total delay is 6000 picoseconds
Reliability is 255/255
Load is ½55
Minimum MTU is 1500
Hop count is 1
Originating router is 172.16.1.0/24
External data:
AS number of route is 0
External protocol is Connected, external metric is 0
Administrator tag is 0 (0x00000000)
The following sample output from the show ip eigrp topology prefix command displays ECMP mode information when the no ip next-hop-self command is configured without the no-ecmp-mode option in an EIGRP topology. ECMP mode provides information about the path that is being advertised. If there is more than one successor, the top most path will be advertised as the default path over all interfaces, and "ECMP Mode: Advertise by default" will be displayed in the output. If any path other than the default path is advertised, "ECMP Mode: Advertise out <Interface name>" will be displayed. Device# show ip eigrp topology 192.168.10.0/24 EIGRP-IPv4 Topology Entry for AS(1)/ID(20.20.100.100) for 192.168.10.0/24 State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 2 Successor(s), FD is 284160 Descriptor Blocks: 10.100.1.0 (Tunnel0), from 10.100.0.1, Send flag is 0x0 Composite metric is (284160/281600), route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit Total delay is 1100 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is ½55 Minimum MTU is 1400 Hop count is 1 Originating router is 10.10.1.1 ECMP Mode: Advertise by default 10.100.0.2 (Tunnel1), from 10.100.0.2, Send flag is 0X0 Composite metric is (284160/281600), route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit Total delay is 1100 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is ½55 Minimum MTU is 1400 Hop count is 1 Originating router is 10.10.2.2 ECMP Mode: Advertise out Tunnel1 The following sample output from the show eigrp topology all-links command displays all paths, even those that are not feasible:
Device# show ip eigrp topology all-links
EIGRP-IPv4 Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(10.0.0.1)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 172.16.1.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 409600, serno 14
via 10.10.1.2 (409600/128256), Ethernet0/0
via 10.1.4.3 (2586111744/2585599744), Serial3/0, serno 18
The following sample output from the show eigrp topology detail-links command displays additional details about routes:
Device# show ip eigrp topology detail-links
EIGRP-IPv4 Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(10.0.0.1)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 10.0.0.0/8, 1 successors, FD is 409600, serno 6
via 10.10.1.2 (409600/128256), Ethernet0/0
P 172.16.1.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 409600, serno 14
via 10.10.1.2 (409600/128256), Ethernet0/0
P 10.0.0.0/8, 1 successors, FD is 281600, serno 3
via Summary (281600/0), Null0
P 10.1.1.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 281600, serno 1
via Connected, Ethernet0/0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the displays.
show ip eigrp trafficTo display the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) packets sent and received, use the show ip eigrp traffic command in privileged EXEC mode. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family traffic command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family traffic command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp traffic command:
Router# show ip eigrp traffic
EIGRP-IPv4 Traffic Statistics for AS(60)
Hellos sent/received: 21429/2809
Updates sent/received: 22/17
Queries sent/received: 0/0
Replies sent/received: 0/0
Acks sent/received: 16/13
SIA-Queries sent/received: 0/0
SIA-Replies sent/received: 0/0
Hello Process ID: 204
PDM Process ID: 203
Socket Queue: 0/2000/2/0 (current/max/highest/drops)
Input Queue: 0/2000/2/0 (current/max/highest/drops)
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ip eigrp vrf accounting
To display prefix accounting information for an Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) VPN routing and forwarding instance (VRF), use the show ip eigrp vrf accountingcommand in privileged EXEC mode. Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family accounting command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family accountingcommand. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp vrf accountingcommand:
Router# show ip eigrp vrf RED accounting
IP-EIGRP accounting for AS(100)/ID(10.0.2.1) Routing Table: RED
Total Prefix Count: 4 States: A-Adjacency, P-Pending, D-Down
State Address/Source Interface Prefix Restart Restart/
Count Count Reset(s)
P Redistributed ---- 0 3 211
A 10.0.1.2 Et0/0 2 0 84
P 10.0.2.4 Se2/0 0 2 114
D 10.0.1.3 Et0/0 0 3 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ip eigrp vrf interfaces
To display information about interfaces that carry VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) information and that are configured for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the show ip eigrp vrf interfaces command in privileged EXEC mode.
show
ip
eigrp
vrf
{vrf-name | *}
interfaces
[autonomous-system-number]
[interface-type]
[detail interface-type]
[static interface-type]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show ip eigrp vrf interfaces command to display EIGRP interfaces that are defined under the specified VRF. If an interface is specified with the interface-type argument, only the specified interface is displayed. Otherwise, all interfaces on which EIGRP is running as part of the specified VRF are displayed. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family interfaces command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family interfaces command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp vrf interfacescommand:
Router# show ip eigrp vrf VRF-PINK interfaces
IP-EIGRP interfaces for process 1
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Et3/0 1 0/0 131 0/10 528 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Related Commands
show ip eigrp vrf neighbors
To display Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) neighbors that are on interfaces that are part of the specified Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding instance (VRF), use the show ip eigrp vrf neighbors command privileged EXEC mode.
show
ip
eigrp
vrf
{vrf-name | *}
neighbors
[autonomous-system-number]
[interface-type]
[detail interface-type]
[static interface-type]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show ip eigrp vrf neighbors command to determine when VRF neighbors become active and inactive. This command is also useful for debugging certain types of transport problems. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family neighbors command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family neighbors command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp vrf neighbors command:
Router# show ip eigrp vrf VRF-GREEN neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 1
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q
Seq Type
(sec) (ms) Cnt
Num
0 10.10.10.2 Et3/0 10 1d16h 131 786 0 3
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ip eigrp vrf topology
To display Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding instance (VRF) entries in the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) topology table, use the show ip eigrp topology command in privileged EXEC mode.
show
ip
eigrp
vrf
{vrf-name | *}
topology
[as-number]
[ip-address [mask] ]
[active | all-links | pending | summary | zero-successors]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe show ip eigrp vrf topology command can be used without any keywords or arguments, but you must specify either a VRF name or use the * character as a wild card. If this command entered this way, only routes that are feasible successors are displayed. The show ip eigrp vrf topology command can be used to determine Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) states and to debug possible DUAL problems. This command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family topology command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family topology command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp vrf topology command:
Router# show ip eigrp vrf VRF-PINK topology
IP-EIGRP Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(192.168.10.1) Routing Table:VRF-PINK
Codes:P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 10.17.17.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 409600
via 10.10.10.2 (409600/128256), Ethernet3/0
P 172.16.19.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 409600
via 10.10.10.2 (409600/128256), Ethernet3/0
P 192.168.10.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 281600
via Connected, Ethernet3/0
P 10.10.10.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 281600
via Redistributed (281600/0)
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ip eigrp vrf traffic
To display sent and received statistics for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) Virtual Private Networking (VPN) routing and forwarding instance (VRF) packets, use the show ip eigrp vrf trafficcommand in privileged EXEC mode. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used to display information about EIGRP named configurations and EIGRP autonomous-system (AS) configurations. This command displays the same information as the show eigrp address-family traffic command. Cisco recommends using the show eigrp address-family traffic command. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ip eigrp vrf traffic command:
Router# show ip eigrp vrf VRF-RED traffic
IP-EIGRP Traffic Statistics for AS 101
Hellos sent/received: 600/585
Updates sent/received: 23/22
Queries sent/received: 7/0
Replies sent/received: 0/6
Acks sent/received: 55/42
Input queue high water mark 0, 0 drops
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
show ipv6 eigrp eventsTo display Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) events logged for IPv6, use the show ipv6 eigrp events command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Syntax Description
Usage GuidelinesThe show ipv6 eigrp eventscommand is used to analyze a network failure by the Cisco support team and is not intended for general use. This command provides internal state information about EIGRP and how it processes route notifications and changes. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp events command. The fields are self-explanatory.
Router# show ipv6 eigrp events
Event information for AS 65535:
1 00:56:41.719 State change: Successor Origin Local origin
2 00:56:41.719 Metric set: 2555:5555::/32 4294967295
3 00:56:41.719 Poison squashed: 2555:5555::/32 lost if
4 00:56:41.719 Poison squashed: 2555:5555::/32 rt gone
5 00:56:41.719 Route installing: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:1
6 00:56:41.719 RDB delete: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:2
7 00:56:41.719 Send reply: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:1
8 00:56:41.719 Find FS: 2555:5555::/32 4294967295
9 00:56:41.719 Free reply status: 2555:5555::/32
10 00:56:41.719 Clr handle num/bits: 0 0x0
11 00:56:41.719 Clr handle dest/cnt: 2555:5555::/32 0
12 00:56:41.719 Rcv reply met/succ met: 4294967295 4294967295
13 00:56:41.719 Rcv reply dest/nh: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:2
14 00:56:41.687 Send reply: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:2
15 00:56:41.687 Rcv query met/succ met: 4294967295 4294967295
16 00:56:41.687 Rcv query dest/nh: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:2
17 00:56:41.687 State change: Local origin Successor Origin
18 00:56:41.687 Metric set: 2555:5555::/32 4294967295
19 00:56:41.687 Active net/peers: 2555:5555::/32 65536
20 00:56:41.687 FC not sat Dmin/met: 4294967295 2588160
21 00:56:41.687 Find FS: 2555:5555::/32 2588160
22 00:56:41.687 Rcv query met/succ met: 4294967295 4294967295
23 00:56:41.687 Rcv query dest/nh: 2555:5555::/32 FE80::ABCD:4:EF00:1
24 00:56:41.659 Change queue emptied, entries: 1
25 00:56:41.659 Metric set: 2555:5555::/32 2588160
show ipv6 eigrp interfacesTo display information about interfaces configured for the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) in IPv6 topologies, use the show ipv6 eigrp interfaces command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the show ipv6 eigrp interfaces command to determine the interfaces on which EIGRP is active and to get information about EIGRP processes related to those interfaces. The optional type number argument and the detail keyword can be entered in any order. If an interface is specified, only that interface is displayed. Otherwise, all interfaces on which EIGRP is running are displayed. If an autonomous system is specified, only the routing process for the specified autonomous system is displayed. Otherwise, all EIGRP processes are displayed. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp interfaces command:
Device# show ipv6 eigrp 1 interfaces
IPv6-EIGRP interfaces for process 1
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Et0/0 0 0/0 0 0/10 0 0
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp interfaces detail command:
Device# show ipv6 eigrp interfaces detail
IPv6-EIGRP interfaces for process 1
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Et0/0 0 0/0 0 0/10 0 0
Hello interval is 5 sec
Next xmit serial <none>
Un/reliable mcasts: 0/0 Un/reliable ucasts: 0/0
Mcast exceptions: 0 CR packets: 0 ACKs suppressed: 0
Retransmissions sent: 0 Out-of-sequence rcvd: 0
Authentication mode is not set
The following sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp interface detail command displays detailed information about a specific interface on which the no ipv6 next-hop self command is configured with the no-ecmp-mode option: Device# show ipv6 eigrp interfaces detail tunnel 0 EIGRP-IPv6 Interfaces for AS(1) Xmit Queue PeerQ Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending Interface Peers Un/Reliable Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes Tu0/0 2 0/0 0/0 29 0/0 136 0 Hello-interval is 5, Hold-time is 15 Split-horizon is disabled Next xmit serial <none> Packetized sent/expedited: 48/1 Hello's sent/expedited: 13119/49 Un/reliable mcasts: 0/20 Un/reliable ucasts: 31/398 Mcast exceptions: 5 CR packets: 5 ACKs suppressed: 1 Retransmissions sent: 355 Out-of-sequence rcvd: 6 Next-hop-self disabled, next-hop info forwarded, ECMP mode Enabled Topology-ids on interface - 0 Authentication mode is not set The table below describes the significant fields shown in the displays.
show ipv6 eigrp neighborsTo display the neighbors discovered by Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) for IPv6, use the show ipv6 eigrp neighbors command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Usage GuidelinesUse the show ipv6 eigrp neighbors command to determine when neighbors become active and inactive. It is also useful for debugging certain types of transport problems. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp neighborscommand:
Router# show ipv6 eigrp neighbors
IPv6-EIGRP neighbors for process 1
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 Link-local address: Et0/0 14 00:00:13 11 200 0 2
FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:200
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp neighborscommand with the detail keyword:
Router# show ipv6 eigrp neighbors detail
IPv6-EIGRP neighbors for process 1
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 Link-local address: Et0/0 11 00:00:30 11 200 0 2
FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:200
Version 12.4/1.2, Retrans: 0, Retries: 0
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp neighborscommand with the statickeyword:
Router# show ipv6 eigrp neighbors static
IPv6-EIGRP neighbors for process 1
Static Address Interface
Link-local address: Ethernet0/0
FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:200
show ipv6 eigrp topologyTo display Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) IPv6 topology table entries, use the show ipv6 eigrp topology command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show
ipv6
eigrp
topology
[as-number
| ipv6-address]
[active | all-links | pending | summary | zero-successors]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesIf this command is used without any keywords or arguments, only routes that are feasible successors are displayed. The show ipv6 eigrp topology command can be used to determine Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) states and to debug possible DUAL problems. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp topology command. The fields in the display are self-explanatory.
Device# show ipv6 eigrp topology
IPv6-EIGRP Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(2001:0DB8:10::/64)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 2001:0DB8:3::/64, 1 successors, FD is 281600
via Connected, Ethernet1/0
The following sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp topology prefix command displays ECMP mode information when the no ipv6 next-hop-self command is configured without the no-ecmp-mode option in the EIGRP topology. The ECMP mode provides information about the path that is being advertised. If there is more than one successor, the top most path will be advertised as the default path over all interfaces, and the message "ECMP Mode: Advertise by default" will be displayed in the output. If any path other than the default path is advertised, the message "ECMP Mode: Advertise out <Interface name>" will be displayed. The fields in the display are self-explanatory. Device# show ipv6 eigrp topology 2001:DB8:10::1/128 EIGRP-IPv6 Topology Entry for AS(1)/ID(192.0.2.100) for 2001:DB8:10::1/128 State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 2 Successor(s), FD is 284160 Descriptor Blocks: FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE01:2E01 (Tunnel0), from FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE01:2E01, Send flag is 0x0 Composite metric is (284160/281600), route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit Total delay is 1100 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is ½55 Minimum MTU is 1400 Hop count is 1 Originating router is 10.10.1.1 ECMP Mode: Advertise by default FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE01:3E01 (Tunnel1), from FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE01:3E01, Send flag is 0x0 Composite metric is (284160/281600), route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit Total delay is 1100 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is ½55 Minimum MTU is 1400 Hop count is 1 Originating router is 10.10.2.2 ECMP Mode: Advertise out Tunnel1 show ipv6 eigrp trafficTo display the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) for IPv6 packets sent and received, use the show ipv6 eigrp traffic command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode. Usage GuidelinesUse the show ipv6 eigrp trafficcommand to provide information on packets received and sent. ExamplesThe following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp traffic command:
Router# show ipv6 eigrp traffic
IPv6-EIGRP Traffic Statistics for process 9
Hellos sent/received: 218/205
Updates sent/received: 7/23
Queries sent/received: 2/0
Replies sent/received: 0/2
Acks sent/received: 21/14
The table below describes the significant fields shown in the display.
shutdown (address-family)To disable the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) address-family protocol for a specific routing instance without removing any existing address-family configuration parameters, use the shutdown command in the appropriate configuration mode. To reenable the EIGRP address-family protocol, use the no form of this command. Command ModesRouter configuration (config-router) Address-family configuration (config-router-af) Address-family interface configuration (config-router-af-interface) Command History
Usage GuidelinesWhen you configure the shutdown (address-family) command, the EIGRP address-family protocol continues to run on the router and you can continue to use the current address-family configuration. The address-family will not form any adjacencies on any interface and the address-family topology database is cleared. Configure the shutdown command in address-family configuration mode to shut down all topologies under that address family. Configure this command in router configuration mode to shut down all address and service families and their topologies. ExamplesThe following example shows how to disable the address-family protocol in router configuration mode: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# shutdown The following example shows how to disable the address-family protocol in address-family configuration mode: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# shutdown The following example shows how to disable the address-family protocol in address-family interface configuration mode: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# af-interface default Router(config-router-af-interface)# shutdown Related Commands
split-horizon (EIGRP)To enable Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) split-horizon, use the split-horizon command in address-family interface configuration mode or service-family interface configuration mode. To disable EIGRP split-horizon, use the no form of this command. Command DefaultEIGRP split-horizon is enabled by default. However, for ATM interfaces and subinterfaces split-horizon is disabled by default. Command ModesAddress-family interface configuration (config-router-af-interface) Service-family interface configuration (config-router-sf-interface) Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe split-horizon rule prohibits a router from advertising a route through an interface that the router itself uses to reach the destination. The following are general rules for EIGRP split-horizon:
To configure split-horizon for an EIGRP address family, use the split-horizoncommand in address-family interface configuration mode. To configure split-horizon for an EIGRP service family, use the split-horizoncommand in service-family interface configuration mode. ExamplesThe following example disables EIGRP split-horizon for serial interface 3/0 in address-family 5400: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 5400 Router(config-router-af)# af-interface serial3/0 Router(config-router-af-interface)# no split-horizon The following example disables EIGRP split-horizon for serial interface 3/0 in service-family 5400: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# service-family ipv4 autonomous-system 5400 Router(config-router-sf)# sf-interface serial3/0 Router(config-router-sf-interface)# no split-horizon Related Commands
stub
To configure a router as a stub using Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the stub command in router configuration mode. To disable the EIGRP stub routing feature, use the no form of this command.
stub
[receive-only | connected | static | summary | redistributed]
no
stub
[receive-only | connected | static | summary | redistributed]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the stub command to configure a router as a stub where the router directs all IPv6 traffic to a distribution router. The stub command can be modified with keywords, and more than one keyword can be used in the same syntax. These options can be used in any combination, except for the receive-only keyword. The receive-only keyword will restrict the router from sharing any of its routes with any other router in that EIGRP autonomous system, and the receive-only keyword will not permit any other option to be specified because it prevents any type of route from being sent. The connected, static, summary, and redistributed keywords can be used in any combination but cannot be used with the receive-only keyword. If any of these four keywords is used with the stub command, only the route types specified by the particular keywords will be sent. Route types specified by the nonused keywords will not be sent. The connected keyword permits the EIGRP stub routing feature to send connected routes. If the connected routes are not covered by a network statement, it may be necessary to redistribute connected routes with the redistribute connected command under the EIGRP process. This option is enabled by default. The static keyword permits the EIGRP stub routing feature to send static routes. Without the configuration of this option, EIGRP will not send any static routes, including internal static routes that normally would be automatically redistributed. It will still be necessary to redistribute static routes with the redistribute staticcommand. The summary keyword permits the EIGRP stub routing feature to send summary routes. Summary routes can be created manually with the ipv6 summary address eigrp command or automatically at a major network border router with the auto-summary command enabled. This option is enabled by default. The redistributed keyword permits the EIGRP stub routing feature to send other routing protocols and autonomous systems. Without the configuration of this option, EIGRP will not advertise redistributed routes.
ExamplesIn the following example, the stub command is used to configure the router as a stub that advertises connected and summary routes: ipv6 router eigrp 1 network 3FEE:12E1:2AC1:EA32::/64 stub In the following example, the stub command is issued with the connected and static keywords to configure the router as a stub that advertises connected and static routes (sending summary routes will not be permitted): ipv6 router eigrp 1 network 3FEE:12E1:2AC1:EA32::/64 stub connected static In the following example, the stub command is issued with the receive-only keyword to configure the router as a receive-only neighbor (connected, summary, and static routes will not be sent): ipv6 router eigrp 1 network 3FEE:12E1:2AC1:EA32::/64 eigrp stub receive-only In the following example, the stub command is issued with the redistributed keyword to configure the router to advertise other protocols and autonomous systems: ipv6 router eigrp 1 network 3FEE:12E1:2AC1:EA32::/64 eigrp stub redistributed Related Commands
summary-address (EIGRP)To configure a summary address for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the summary-address(EIGRP) command in address-family interface configuration mode. To remove an EIGRP summary address, use the no form of this command.
summary-address
ip-address
mask
[administrative-distance [leak-map leak-map-name]]
no
summary-address
ip-address
mask
[administrative-distance [leak-map leak-map-name]]
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe summary-address (EIGRP) command is used to configure interface-level address summarization. EIGRP summary routes are given an administrative distance value of 5. The administrative distance metric is used to advertise a summary address without installing it in the routing table. By default, EIGRP summarizes subnet routes to the network level. The no auto-summary command can be entered to configure subnet-level summarization. EIGRP Support for Leaking Routes Configuring the leak-map keyword allows you to advertise a component route that would otherwise be suppressed by the manual summary. Any component subset of the summary routes or addresses can be leaked. A route map and access list must be defined to source the leaked route. The following is default behavior if an incomplete configuration is entered:
ExamplesThe following example shows how to configure an EIGRP summary address: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# af-interface ethernet0/0 Router(config-router-af-interface)# summary-address 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 95 Related Commands
summary-metricTo configure a fixed metric for an Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) summary aggregate address, use the summary-metric command in address family topology configuration mode. To remove a configured metric, use the no form of this command.
summary-metric
network-address
subnet-mask
{bandwidth delay reliability load mtu [distance administrative-distance] | distance administrative-distance}
no
summary-metric
network-address
subnet-mask
Syntax Description
Command History
Usage GuidelinesWhen EIGRP creates a summary route, it includes a metric with the route in order to advertise it. EIGRP searches for components of the summary to be suppressed and represented by the summary. EIGRP finds the component with the best metric and copies the metric from the component into the summary. Components of the summary may change often, which means that every time the best component metric changes, the summary needs to be readvertised to all its peers. Even if the best component metric is not the one that changed, EIGRP still has to search every topology entry to make sure the summary is not affected. This can add a significant processing overhead. Use the summary-metriccommand to mitigate this metric churn and processing overhead. Rather than searching for the best component metric, EIGRP uses the values configured using the summary-metric command. The summary address is not advertised to the peer if the administrative distance is configured as 255. One of the sets of optional values is required after the subnet mask. That is, you can configure bandwidth, delay, reliability, load, and MTU, along with administrative distance, without administrative distance, or you can configure only administrative distance. ExamplesThe following example shows how to configure an EIGRP summary address and sets the bandwidth to 10000, the delay to 10, the reliability to 255, the load to 1, and the MTU to 1500 for the summary address 192.168.0.0/16: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# af-interface ethernet0/0 Router(config-router-af-interface)# summary-address 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 Router(config-router-af-interface)# exit Router(config-router-af)# topology base Router(config-router-af-topology)# summary-metric 192.168.0.0/16 10000 10 255 1 1500 In the following example, only the administrative distance is specified for summary address 192.168.0.1/24: router eigrp 1 summary-metric 192.168.0.1/24 distance 20 ! <-- Specify admin distance only for 192.168.0.0/24 In the following example, for summary address 192.168.1.0/24 a metric is specified, but not the administrative distance: summary-metric 192.168.1.0/24 10000 10 255 1 1500 ! <-- Specify metric only for 192.168.1.0/24 In the following example, for summary address 192.168.2.0/24 both the metrics and distance are specified: summary-metric 192.168.2.0/24 1 1 1 1 1 distance 20 ! <-- metric and distance for 192.168.2.0/24 In the following example, for summary address 192.168.0.1/24 in VRF vrf1 a different distance is specified: address-family ipv4 vrf vrf1 autonomous-system 2 summary-metric 192.168.0.1/24 distance 55 ! <-- different distance for 192.168.0.1/24 in vrf vrf1 Related Commands
timers active-timeTo adjust Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) routing wait time, use the timers active-time command in router configuration mode or address-family topology configuration mode. To disable this function, use the no form of the command. Syntax Description
Command ModesRouter configuration (config-router) Address-family topology configuration (config-router-af-topology) Command History
Usage GuidelinesIn EIGRP, there are timers that control the time that the router waits (after sending a query) before declaring the route to be in the stuck in active (SIA) state. ExamplesIn the following example, the routing wait time is 200 minutes on the specified route: Router(config)# router eigrp 5 Router(config-router)# timers active-time 200 In the following example, the routing wait time is 200 minutes on the specified address-family route: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# network 10.0.0.0 Router(config-router-af)# topology base Router(config-router-af-topology)# timers active-time 200 In the following example, the routing wait time is indefinite if a route becomes active: Router(config)# router eigrp 5 Router(config-router)# timers active-time disabled In the following example, the routing wait time is indefinite on the specified address-family route: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# network 10.0.0.0 Router(config-router-af)# topology base Router(config-router-af-topology)# timers active-time disabled In the following example, the routing wait time is 100 minutes on the specified route: Router(config)# ipv6 router eigrp 1 Router(config-router)# timers active-time 100 In the following example, the routing wait time is 100 minutes on the specified address-family route: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv6 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# topology base Router(config-router-af-topology)# timers active-time disabled Related Commands
timers graceful-restart purge-timeTo set the route-hold timer to determine how long a nonstop forwarding (NSF)-aware router that is running Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) will hold routes for an inactive peer, use the timers graceful-restart purge-time command in router configuration, address-family, or service-family configuration mode. To return the route-hold timer to the default value, use the no form of this command. Syntax Description
Command DefaultEIGRP NSF awareness is enabled by default. The default value for the route-hold timer is 240 seconds. Command ModesRouter configuration (config-router) Address-family configuration (config-router-af) Service-family configuration (config-router-sf) Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe route-hold timer sets the maximum period of time for which the NSF-aware router will hold known routes for an NSF-capable neighbor during a switchover operation or a well-known failure condition. The route-hold timer is configurable so that you can tune network performance and avoid undesired effects, such as "black holing" routes if the switchover operation takes too much time. When this timer expires, the NSF-aware router scans the topology table and discards any stale routes, allowing EIGRP peers to find alternate routes instead of waiting during a long switchover operation. ExamplesThe following configuration example sets the route-hold timer value for an NSF-aware address family. In the example, the route-hold timer is set to 1 minute: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 1 Router(config-router-af)# timers graceful-restart purge-time 60 The following configuration example sets the route-hold timer value for an NSF-aware service-family. In this example, the route-hold timer is set to 300 seconds: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# service-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4533 Router(config-router-sf)# timers graceful-restart purge-time 300 Related Commands
timers nsf convergeTo adjust the maximum time that a restarting router will wait for the end of table (EOT) notification from a nonstop forwarding (NSF)-capable or NSF-aware peer, use the timers nsf converge command in router configuration mode or address-family configuration mode. To return the signal timer to the default value, use the no form of this command. Command DefaultEnhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) NSF awareness is enabled by default. EIGRP NSF awareness uses 120 seconds as the default value if this command is not configured or if the no form of this command is entered. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command is entered only on an NSF-capable router. The converge timer is be used to wait for the last EOT update if all startup updates have not been received within the signal timer period. If an EIGRP process discovers no neighbor, or if it has received all startup updates from its neighbor within the signal timer period, the converge timer will not be started. ExamplesThe following configuration example adjusts the converge timer on an NSF-capable router. In the example, the converge timer is set to 1 minute: Router(config-router)# timers nsf converge 60 The following EIGRP named configuration example adjusts the converge timer on an NSF-capable router. In the example, the converge timer is set to 1 minute: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 1 Router(config-router-af)# timers nsf converge 60 Related Commands
timers nsf route-hold
To set the route-hold timer to determine how long a nonstop forwarding (NSF)-aware router that is running Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) will hold routes for an inactive peer, use the timers nsf route-hold command in router configuration mode. To return the route-hold timer to the default value, use the no form of this command. Command DefaultEIGRP NSF awareness is enabled by default. The default value for the route-hold timer is 240 seconds. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe route-hold timer sets the maximum period of time that the NSF-aware router will hold known routes for an NSF-capable neighbor during a switchover operation or a well-known failure condition. The route-hold timer is configurable so that you can tune network performance and avoid undesired effects, such as "black holing" routes if the switchover operation takes too much time. When this timer expires, the NSF-aware router scans the topology table and discards any stale routes, allowing EIGRP peers to find alternate routes instead of waiting during a long switchover operation. ExamplesThe following configuration example sets the route-hold timer value for an NSF-aware router. In the example, the route-hold timer is set to 2 minutes: Router(config-router)# timers nsf route-hold 120 Related Commands
timers nsf signalTo adjust the maximum time for the initial signal timer restart period, use the timers nsf signal command in router configuration or address family configuration mode. To return the signal timer to the default value, use the no form of this command. Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe timers nsf signal command is entered only on a nonstop forwarding (NSF)-capable router. The EIGRP process starts a signal timer when it is notified of a switchover event. Hello packets with the RS bit set are sent during this period. The converge timer is used to wait for the last end-of-table (EOT) update if all startup updates have not been received within the signal timer period. If an EIGRP process discovers no neighbor, or if it has received all startup updates from its neighbor within the signal timer period, the converge timer will not be started.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to adjust the signal timer to 30 seconds on an NSF-capable router: Device(config)# router eigrp virtual-name-1 Device(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 1 Device(config-router-af)# timers nsf signal 30 The following example shows how to adjust the signal timer to 30 seconds for EIGRP IPv6 NSF: Device(config)# router eigrp e1 Device(config-router)# address-family ipv6 autonomous-system 1 Device(config-router-af)# timers nsf signal 30 Related Commands
topology (EIGRP)To configure an Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) process to route IP traffic under the specified topology instance and to enter address-family topology configuration mode, use the topology command in address-family configuration mode. To disassociate the EIGRP routing process from the topology instance, use the no form of this command. Command DefaultEIGRP routing processes are not configured to route IP traffic under a topology instance. Usage GuidelinesThe topology command is used in a Multi-Topology Routing (MTR) configuration to enable an EIGRP process under the specified topology. The topology command is entered under address-family configuration mode. Command configurations are applied only to the topology instance. The topology must be defined globally with the global-address-family command in global address-family configuration mode before the topology can be configured under the EIGRP process. The tid keyword associates an ID with the topology instance. Each topology must be configured with a unique topology ID. The topology ID is used to identify and group Network Layer Reachability Information (NLRI) for each topology in EIGRP updates. The topology ID must be consistent across routers so that EIGRP can correctly associate topologies. ExamplesThe following example configures EIGRP process 1 to route traffic for the 192.168.0.0/16 network under the VOICE topology instance: Router(config)# router eigrp 1 Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 3 Router(config-router-af)# topology VOICE tid 100 Router(config-router-af-topology)# no auto-summary Router(config-router-af-topology)# network 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 Router(config-router-af-topology)# end traffic-share balancedTo c ontrol how traffic is distributed among routes when multiple routes for the same destination network have different costs, use the traffic-share balancedcommand in router configuration mode or address-family topology configuration mode. To disable this function, use the no form of the command. Command ModesRouter configuration (config-router) Address-family topology configuration (config-router-af-topology) Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command applies only to Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP). With the default setting, routes that have higher metrics represent less-preferable routes and get less traffic. ExamplesIn the following example, traffic is balanced across multiple routes: Router(config)# router eigrp 5 Router(config-router)# traffic-share balanced Router(config-router)# variance 1 In the following EIGRP named configuration example, traffic is balanced across multiple routes: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# network 10.0.0.0 Router(config-router-af)# topology base Router(config-router-af-topology)# traffic-share balanced Router(config-router-af-topology)# variance 1 variance (EIGRP)To control load balancing in an internetwork based on the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), use the variance command in router configuration mode or address-family topology configuration mode. To reset the variance to the default value, use the no form of this command. Syntax Description
Command ModesRouter configuration (config-router) Address-family topology configuration (config-router-af-topology) Command History
Usage GuidelinesSetting a variance value enables EIGRP to install multiple loop-free routes with unequal cost in a local routing table. A route learned through EIGRP must meet two criteria to be installed in the local routing table:
Thus, if the variance is set to 1, only routes with the same metric as the successor are installed in the local routing table. If the variance is set to 2, any EIGRP-learned route with a metric less than 2 times the successor metric will be installed in the local routing table.
ExamplesThe following example sets a variance value of 4: Router(config)# router eigrp 109 Router(config-router)# variance 4 The following example sets a variance value of 4 in address-family topology configuration mode: Router(config)# router eigrp virtual-name Router(config-router)# address-family ipv4 autonomous-system 4453 Router(config-router-af)# network 10.0.0.0 Router(config-router-af)# topology base Router(config-router-af-topology)# variance 4 vnetTo override interface configurations on a per-virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) basis, use the vnet command in the appropriate configuration mode. To remove VRF-specific configurations, use the no form of this command. Syntax Description
Command ModesInterface configuration (config-if) Virtual network interface mode (config-if-vnet) Address family interface configuration (config-router-af-interface) Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used in interface configuration mode to configure vNET commands on the interface only if the interface is configured as a trunk interface. Any commands entered after the vnet command will be disabled on any interface that does not have the vnet trunk command configured. VRF subinterfaces inherit certain configurations from the parent interface. An example is the ip ospf cost command. Use the vnet command if you want to configure a VRF-specific command that is different from that configured on the parent interface. Use this command to enter virtual network interface mode and then configure commands that will apply to a specified VRF. ExamplesThe following example shows how to define VRF vrf1 on Gigabit Ethernet interface 1/1/1. The system then enters virtual network interface mode and the user configures a value (Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) cost of 30) that overrides the value inherited by the VRFs on the trunk interface (OSPF cost of 20). Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1/1 Router(config-if) vnet trunk Router(config-if) ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if) ! Set OSPF cost for all vNETs on this interface to 20. Router(config-if) ip ospf cost 20 Router(config-if) vnet name vrf1 Router(config-if) ! Set OSPF cost for vrf1 to 30. Router(config-if-vnet) ip ospf cost 30 Router(config-if-vnet) exit-if-vnet The following example shows how to define VRF vrf1 on Gigabit Ethernet interface 1/1/1. The system then enters virtual network interface mode and the user configures a value (OSPF cost of 40) that applies to vnet global only. Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet1/1/1 Router(config-if) vnet trunk Router(config-if) ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if) vnet global Router(config-if-vnet) ! Set OSPF cost for global to 40. Router(config-if-vnet) ip ospf cost 40 Router(config-if-vnet) exit-if-vnet © 2012 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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