Dit document beschrijft de Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Smart Licensing-functie op Firepower Extensible Operating System (FXOS).
Smart Licensing op Firepower eXtensible Operating System (FXOS) wordt gebruikt wanneer er een ASA op het chassis is geïnstalleerd. Voor Smart Licensing van Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) en Firepower Management Center (FMC) kunt u de handleiding bekijken over het gebruik van FMC- en FTD-licentieregistratie voor slimme licenties en veelvoorkomende problemen bij het oplossen van problemen.
Dit document behandelt voornamelijk de scenario's waarin het FXOS-chassis directe internettoegang heeft. Als uw FXOS-chassis geen toegang heeft tot internet, moet u een satellietserver of een permanente licentiereservering (PLR) overwegen. Raadpleeg de FXOS-configuratiehandleiding voor meer informatie over Offline beheer.
Een overzicht op hoog niveau van de onderdelen van het chassis:

De FXOS-supervisor is de MIO. en de MIO bevat drie hoofdcomponenten:

| Begrip |
Beschrijving |
| Cisco-licentieautoriteit |
De backend Cisco licentie voor Smart Licensing. Onderhoudt alle productlicentiegerelateerde informatie. Dit omvat rechten en apparaatinformatie. |
| Smart License-account |
Een account met alle rechten voor het apparaat. |
| Token-ID |
Een identificatiecode die wordt gebruikt om de Smart License-account te onderscheiden wanneer het toestel is geregistreerd. |
| recht |
Gelijkwaardig aan een licentie. Komt overeen met een afzonderlijke functie of een volledige functielaag. |
| Productactiveringssleutel (PAK) |
Het oudere licentiemechanisme is gekoppeld aan één apparaat. |
| Toestand |
Beschrijving |
| niet geconfigureerd |
Slimme licenties zijn niet mogelijk. |
| niet geïdentificeerd |
Smart-licenties zijn ingeschakeld, maar de Smart Agent heeft nog geen contact opgenomen met Cisco om zich te registreren. |
| geregistreerd |
De agent heeft contact opgenomen met de Cisco-licentieautoriteit en zich geregistreerd. |
| geautoriseerd |
Wanneer een agent een in-compliancestatus ontvangt in antwoord op een aanvraag voor een machtiging voor het recht. |
| Niet-naleving (OOC) |
Wanneer een agent een OOC-status ontvangt in reactie op een aanvraag voor een rechtenautorisatie. |
| Autorisatie verlopen |
Als de agent 90 dagen niet met Cisco heeft gecommuniceerd. |
Dit zijn de ondersteunde ASA-rechten:
Gebruik de instructies uit deze documenten:
Vóór een configuratie van de functielaag:
asa(config-smart-lic)# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Invalid (0)
No entitlements in use
Serial Number: FCH12345ABC
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
***************************************************************************
* WARNING *
* *
* THIS DEVICE IS NOT LICENSED WITH A VALID FEATURE TIER ENTITLEMENT *
* *
***************************************************************************
Standaardniveau configureren:
asa(config)# license smart
INFO: License(s) corresponding to an entitlement will be activated only after an entitlement request has been authorized.
asa(config-smart-lic)# feature tier standard
asa(config-smart-lic)# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Authorized (3)
Entitlement(s):
Feature tier:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD,1.0_7d7f5ee2-1398-4b0e-aced-b3f7fb1cacfc
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 1
Requested time: Tue, 04 Aug 2020 07:58:13 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
Serial Number: FCH12345ABC
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Clustetext
Zoals in de ASA-configuratiegids is vastgelegd, moet elke Firepower-eenheid worden geregistreerd bij de Licentieautoriteit of de satellietserver.
Verificatie van de ASA CLI:
asa# show failover | include host
This host: Primary - Active
Other host: Secondary - Standby Ready
asa# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Authorized (3)
Entitlement(s):
Feature tier:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD,1.0_7d7f5ee2-1398-4b0e-aced-b3f7fb1cacfc
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 1
Requested time: Tue, 04 Aug 2020 07:58:13 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
Serial Number: FCH12345ABC
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 20
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
De stand-by unit:
asa# show failover | i host
This host: Secondary - Standby Ready
Other host: Primary - Active
asa# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Not applicable in standby state
No entitlements in use
Serial Number: FCH12455DEF
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Disabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 20
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
In dit geval wordt lokale HTTP-verificatie gebruikt op een externe interface:
ciscoasa(config)# show run http
http server enable
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
ciscoasa(config)# show run aaa
aaa authentication http console LOCAL
ciscoasa(config)# show run username
username cisco password ***** pbkdf2
U kunt alleen verbinding maken met de ASA via ASDM als er een 3DES / AES-licentie is ingeschakeld. Voor een ASA die nog niet geregistreerd is, is dit alleen mogelijk op een interface die management-onlyis. Volgens de configuratiehandleiding is "Strong Encryption (3DES/AES) beschikbaar voor beheerverbindingen voordat u verbinding maakt met de Licentieautoriteit of Satellietserver, zodat u ASDM kunt starten. Houd er rekening mee dat ASDM-toegang alleen beschikbaar is op beheerinterfaces met de standaardcodering. Doorgaand verkeer is niet toegestaan totdat u verbinding maakt en de Strong Encryption-licentie verkrijgt.
In een ander geval ontvangt u:
ciscoasa(config)# debug ssl 255
debug ssl enabled at level 255.
error:1408A0C1:SSL routines:ssl3_get_client_hello:no shared cipher
Om de ASA te overwinnen, is alleen beheer geconfigureerd op de interface met internet, en dus is ASDM-verbinding mogelijk:
interface Ethernet1/2
management-only
nameif outside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.123.111 255.255.255.0 standby 192.168.123.112

Configureer de Smart Licensing op primaire ASA:

Navigeer naar Monitoring > Properties > Smart License om de status van de registratie te controleren:

Primaire ASA CLI-verificatie:
ciscoasa/pri/act# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: REGISTERED
Smart Account: Cisco Systems, Inc.
Virtual Account: NGFW
Export-Controlled Functionality: Allowed
Initial Registration: SUCCEEDED on Nov 25 2020 16:43:59 UTC
Last Renewal Attempt: None
Next Renewal Attempt: May 24 2021 16:43:58 UTC
Registration Expires: Nov 25 2021 16:39:12 UTC
License Authorization:
Status: AUTHORIZED on Nov 25 2020 16:47:42 UTC
Last Communication Attempt: SUCCEEDED on Nov 25 2020 16:47:42 UTC
Next Communication Attempt: Dec 25 2020 16:47:41 UTC
Communication Deadline: Feb 23 2021 16:42:46 UTC
Utility:
Status: DISABLED
Data Privacy:
Sending Hostname: yes
Callhome hostname privacy: DISABLED
Smart Licensing hostname privacy: DISABLED
Version privacy: DISABLED
Transport:
Type: Callhome
License Usage
==============
Firepower 2100 ASA Standard (FIREPOWER_2100_ASA_STANDARD):
Description: Firepower 2100 ASA Standard
Count: 1
Version: 1.0
Status: AUTHORIZED
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:FPR-2140,SN:JAD12345ABC
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 4.3.6_rel/38
ciscoasa/pri/act# show run license
license smart
feature tier standard
ciscoasa/pri/act# show license features
Serial Number: JAD12345ABC
Export Compliant: YES
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 2
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 10000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 10000
Total VPN Peers : 10000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 10000
Cluster : Disabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 4
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 10000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 10000
Total VPN Peers : 10000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 10000
Cluster : Disabled
Verbinding maken via ASDM met de stand-by ASA (dit is alleen mogelijk als de ASA is geconfigureerd met een stand-by IP). De stand-by ASA wordt weergegeven als UNREGISTERED en dit wordt verwacht omdat deze niet is geregistreerd op het Smart Licensing-portaal:


De stand-by ASA CLI toont:
ciscoasa/sec/stby# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
License Authorization:
Status: No Licenses in Use
Utility:
Status: DISABLED
Data Privacy:
Sending Hostname: yes
Callhome hostname privacy: DISABLED
Smart Licensing hostname privacy: DISABLED
Version privacy: DISABLED
Transport:
Type: Callhome
License Usage
==============
No licenses in use
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:FPR-2140,SN:JAD123456A
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 4.3.6_rel/38
ciscoasa/sec/stby# show run license
license smart
feature tier standard
De licentiefuncties die zijn ingeschakeld op de stand-by ASA:
ciscoasa/sec/stby# show license features
Serial Number: JAD123456A
Export Compliant: NO
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Disabled
Security Contexts : 2
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 10000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 10000
Total VPN Peers : 10000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 10000
Cluster : Disabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 4
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 10000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 10000
Total VPN Peers : 10000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 10000
Cluster : Disabled
Registreer de stand-by ASA:

Het resultaat bij standby ASA is dat het REGISTEREDis:

CLI-verificatie op stand-by ASA:
ciscoasa/sec/stby# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: REGISTERED
Smart Account: Cisco Systems, Inc.
Virtual Account: NGFW
Export-Controlled Functionality: Allowed
Initial Registration: SUCCEEDED on Nov 25 2020 17:06:51 UTC
Last Renewal Attempt: None
Next Renewal Attempt: May 24 2021 17:06:51 UTC
Registration Expires: Nov 25 2021 17:01:47 UTC
License Authorization:
Status: AUTHORIZED on Nov 25 2020 17:07:28 UTC
Last Communication Attempt: SUCCEEDED on Nov 25 2020 17:07:28 UTC
Next Communication Attempt: Dec 25 2020 17:07:28 UTC
Communication Deadline: Feb 23 2021 17:02:15 UTC
Utility:
Status: DISABLED
Data Privacy:
Sending Hostname: yes
Callhome hostname privacy: DISABLED
Smart Licensing hostname privacy: DISABLED
Version privacy: DISABLED
Transport:
Type: Callhome
License Usage
==============
No licenses in use
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:FPR-2140,SN:JAD123456AX
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 4.3.6_rel/38
ciscoasa/sec/stby# show license feature
Serial Number: JAD123456A
Export Compliant: YES
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 2
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 10000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 10000
Total VPN Peers : 10000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 10000
Cluster : Disabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 4
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 10000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 10000
Total VPN Peers : 10000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 10000
Cluster : Disabled
Als de apparaten niet overeenkomen met de licenties, wordt het cluster niet gevormd:
Cluster unit unit-1-1 transitioned from DISABLED to CONTROL
New cluster member unit-2-1 rejected due to encryption license mismatch
Een succesvolle clusterconfiguratie:
asa(config)# cluster group GROUP1
asa(cfg-cluster)# enable
Removed all entitlements except per-unit entitlement configuration before joining cluster as data unit.
Detected Cluster Control Node.
Beginning configuration replication from Control Node.
.
Cryptochecksum (changed): ede485ad d7fb9644 2847deaf ba16830b
End configuration replication from Control Node.
Clusterbesturingsknooppunt:
asa# show cluster info | i state
This is "unit-1-1" in state CONTROL_NODE
Unit "unit-2-1" in state DATA_NODE
asa# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Authorized (3)
Entitlement(s):
Feature tier:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD,1.0_7d7f5ee2-1398-4b0e-aced-b3f7fb1cacfc
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 2
Requested time: Mon, 10 Aug 2020 08:12:38 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
Serial Number: FCH12345ABC
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 20
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
Clustergegevenseenheid:
asa# show cluster info | i state
This is "unit-2-1" in state DATA_NODE
Unit "unit-1-1" in state CONTROL_NODE
asa# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Authorized (3)
Entitlement(s):
Strong encryption:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_ENCRYPTION,1.0_052986db-c5ad-40da-97b1-ee0438d3b2c9
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 3
Requested time: Mon, 10 Aug 2020 07:29:45 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
Serial Number: FCH12345A6B
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
Failover cluster licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 20
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
Overzicht van verificatieopdrachten voor chassis (MIO):
FPR4125# show license all
FPR4125# show license techsupport
FPR4125# scope monitoring
FPR4125 /monitoring # scope callhome
FPR4125 /monitoring/callhome # show expand
FPR4125# scope system
FPR4125 /system # scope services
FPR4125 /system/services # show dns
FPR4125 /system/services # show ntp-server
FPR4125# scope security
FPR4125 /security # show trustpoint
FPR4125# show clock
FPR4125# show timezone
FPR4125# show license usage
Configuratieverificatie:
FPR4125-1# scope system
FPR4125-1 /system # scope services
FPR4125-1 /system/services # show configuration
ASA-overzicht van verificatieopdrachten:
asa# show run license
asa# show license all
asa# show license entitlement
asa# show license features
asa# show tech-support license
asa# debug license 255
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: REGISTERED
Smart Account: TAC Cisco Systems, Inc.
Virtual Account: EU TAC
Export-Controlled Functionality: ALLOWED
Initial Registration: SUCCEEDED on Dec 10 2018 23:30:02 UTC
Last Renewal Attempt: SUCCEEDED on Mar 12 2020 23:16:11 UTC
Next Renewal Attempt: Sep 08 2020 23:16:10 UTC
Registration Expires: Mar 12 2021 23:11:09 UTC
License Authorization:
Status: AUTHORIZED on Aug 04 2020 07:58:46 UTC
Last Communication Attempt: SUCCEEDED on Aug 04 2020 07:58:46 UTC
Next Communication Attempt: Sep 03 2020 07:58:45 UTC
Communication Deadline: Nov 02 2020 07:53:44 UTC
License Conversion:
Automatic Conversion Enabled: True
Status: Not started
Export Authorization Key:
Features Authorized:
<none>
Utility:
Status: DISABLED
Data Privacy:
Sending Hostname: yes
Callhome hostname privacy: DISABLED
Smart Licensing hostname privacy: DISABLED
Version privacy: DISABLED
Transport:
Type: Callhome
License Usage
==============
Firepower 4100 ASA Standard (FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD):
Description: Firepower 4100 ASA Standard
Count: 1
Version: 1.0
Status: AUTHORIZED
Export status: NOT RESTRICTED
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:FPR-4125-SUP,SN:JAD12345678
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 4.6.9_rel/104
Reservation Info
================
License reservation: DISABLED
FPR4125-1# scope monitoring
FPR4125-1 /monitoring # scope callhome
FPR4125-1 /monitoring/callhome # show expand
Callhome:
Admin State: Off
Throttling State: On
Contact Information:
Customer Contact Email:
From Email:
Reply To Email:
Phone Contact e.g., +1-011-408-555-1212:
Street Address:
Contract Id:
Customer Id:
Site Id:
Switch Priority: Debugging
Enable/Disable HTTP/HTTPS Proxy: Off
HTTP/HTTPS Proxy Server Address:
HTTP/HTTPS Proxy Server Port: 80
SMTP Server Address:
SMTP Server Port: 25
Anonymous Reporting:
Admin State
-----------
Off
Callhome periodic system inventory:
Send periodically: Off
Interval days: 30
Hour of day to send: 0
Minute of hour: 0
Time last sent: Never
Next scheduled: Never
Destination Profile:
Name: full_txt
Level: Warning
Alert Groups: All,Cisco Tac,Diagnostic,Environmental
Max Size: 5000000
Format: Full Txt
Reporting: Smart Call Home Data
Name: short_txt
Level: Warning
Alert Groups: All,Cisco Tac,Diagnostic,Environmental
Max Size: 5000000
Format: Short Txt
Reporting: Smart Call Home Data
Name: SLProfile
Level: Normal
Alert Groups: Smart License
Max Size: 5000000
Format: Xml
Reporting: Smart License Data
Destination:
Name Transport Protocol Email or HTTP/HTTPS URL Address
---------- ------------------ -------------------------------
SLDest Https https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
FPR4125-1# scope system
FPR4125-1 /system # scope services
FPR4125-1 /system/services # show dns
Domain Name Servers:
IP Address: 172.16.200.100
FPR4125-1 /system/services # show ntp-server
NTP server hostname:
Name Time Sync Status
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
10.62.148.75 Unreachable Or Invalid Ntp Server
172.18.108.14 Time Synchronized
172.18.108.15 Candidate
FPR4125-1# scope security
FPR4125-1 /security # show trustpoint
Trustpoint Name: CHdefault
Trustpoint certificate chain: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFtzCCA5+gAwIBAgICBQkwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwRTELMAkGA1UEBhMCQk0x
…
8eOx79+Rj1QqCyXBJhnEUhAFZdWCEOrCMc0u
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Cert Status: Valid
Trustpoint Name: CiscoLicRoot
Trustpoint certificate chain: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIDITCCAgmgAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADAyMQ4wDAYDVQQKEwVDaXNj
…
QYYWqUCT4ElNEKt1J+hvc5MuNbWIYv2uAnUVb3GbsvDWl99/KA==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Cert Status: Valid
Trustpoint Name: CSCO2099SUDI
Trustpoint certificate chain: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIDITCCAgmgAwIBAgIJAZozWHjOFsHBMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMC0xDjAMBgNV
…
PKkmBlNQ9hQcNM3CSzVvEAK0CCEo/NJ/xzZ6WX1/f8Df1eXbFg==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Cert Status: Valid
Trustpoint Name: CSCOBA2099SUDI
Trustpoint certificate chain: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIDQTCCAimgAwIBAgIJAaZa8V7plOvhMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMD0xDjAMBgNV
…
b/JPEAZkbji0RQTWLyfR82LWFLo0
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Cert Status: Valid
FPR4125-1# show clock
Tue Aug 4 09:55:50 UTC 2020
FPR4125-1# show timezone
Timezone:
FPR4125-1# scope system
FPR4125-1 /system # scope services
FPR4125-1 /system/services # show configuration
scope services
create ssh-server host-key rsa
delete ssh-server host-key ecdsa
disable ntp-authentication
disable telnet-server
enable https
enable ssh-server
enter dns 192.0.2.100
enter ip-block 0.0.0.0 0 https
exit
enter ip-block 0.0.0.0 0 ssh
exit
enter ntp-server 10.62.148.75
set ntp-sha1-key-id 0
! set ntp-sha1-key-string
exit
enter ntp-server 172.18.108.14
set ntp-sha1-key-id 0
! set ntp-sha1-key-string
exit
enter ntp-server 172.18.108.15
set ntp-sha1-key-id 0
! set ntp-sha1-key-string
exit
scope shell-session-limits
set per-user 32
set total 32
exit
scope telemetry
disable
exit
scope web-session-limits
set per-user 32
set total 256
exit
set domain-name ""
set https auth-type cred-auth
set https cipher-suite "ALL:!DHE-PSK-AES256-CBC-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!
EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!DES-CBC3-SHA:!ADH:!3DES:!EXPORT40:!EXPORT56:!LOW:!MEDIUM:!NULL:!RC4:!MD5:!IDEA:+HIGH:+EXP"
set https cipher-suite-mode high-strength
set https crl-mode strict
set https keyring default
set https port 443
set ssh-server host-key ecdsa secp256r1
set ssh-server host-key rsa 2048
set ssh-server kex-algorithm diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
set ssh-server mac-algorithm hmac-sha1 hmac-sha2-256 hmac-sha2-512
set ssh-server encrypt-algorithm aes128-cbc aes128-ctr aes192-cbc aes192-ctr aes256-cbc aes256-ctr chacha20-poly1305_openssh_com
set ssh-server rekey-limit volume none time none
set ssh-client kex-algorithm diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
set ssh-client mac-algorithm hmac-sha1 hmac-sha2-256 hmac-sha2-512
set ssh-client encrypt-algorithm aes128-ctr aes192-ctr aes256-ctr
set ssh-client rekey-limit volume none time none
set ssh-client stricthostkeycheck disable
set timezone ""
exit
FPR4125-1# show license usage
License Authorization:
Status: AUTHORIZED on Aug 04 2020 07:58:46 UTC
Firepower 4100 ASA Standard (FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD):
Description: Firepower 4100 ASA Standard
Count: 1
Version: 1.0
Status: AUTHORIZED
Export status: NOT RESTRICTED
asa# show run license
license smart
feature tier standard
asa# show license all
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Authorized (3)
Entitlement(s):
Feature tier:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD,1.0_7d7f5ee2-1398-4b0e-aced-b3f7fb1cacfc
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 1
Requested time: Tue, 04 Aug 2020 07:58:13 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
Serial Number: FCH12345ABC
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
asa# show license entitlement
Entitlement(s):
Feature tier:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD,1.0_7d7f5ee2-1398-4b0e-aced-b3f7fb1cacfc
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 1
Requested time: Tue, 04 Aug 2020 07:58:13 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
asa# show license features
Serial Number: FCH12345ABC
License mode: Smart Licensing
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited
Maximum VLANs : 1024
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
Encryption-DES : Enabled
Encryption-3DES-AES : Enabled
Security Contexts : 10
Carrier : Disabled
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 20000
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled
Other VPN Peers : 20000
Total VPN Peers : 20000
AnyConnect for Mobile : Enabled
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Enabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Enabled
Shared License : Disabled
Total TLS Proxy Sessions : 15000
Cluster : Enabled
asa# show tech-support license
Smart licensing enabled: Yes
Compliance status: In compliance
Overall licensed status: Authorized (3)
Entitlement(s):
Feature tier:
Tag: regid.2015-10.com.cisco.FIREPOWER_4100_ASA_STANDARD,1.0_7d7f5ee2-1398-4b0e-aced-b3f7fb1cacfc
Version: 1.0
Enforcement mode: Authorized
Handle: 1
Requested time: Tue, 04 Aug 2020 07:58:13 UTC
Requested count: 1
Request status: Complete
De uitvoer is afkomstig van de gebruikersinterface (UI) van de chassisbeheerder:
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Utility:
Status: DISABLED
Data Privacy:
Sending Hostname: yes
Callhome hostname privacy: DISABLED
Smart Licensing hostname privacy: DISABLED
Version privacy: DISABLED
Transport:
Type: Callhome
Registration:
Status: REGISTERED
Smart Account: TAC Cisco Systems, Inc.
Virtual Account: EU TAC
Export-Controlled Functionality: ALLOWED
Initial Registration: SUCCEEDED on Dec 10 2018 23:30:02 UTC
Last Renewal Attempt: SUCCEEDED on Mar 12 2020 23:16:11 UTC
Next Renewal Attempt: Sep 08 2020 23:16:10 UTC
Registration Expires: Mar 12 2021 23:11:09 UTC
License Authorization:
Status: AUTHORIZED on Jul 05 2020 17:49:15 UTC
Last Communication Attempt: SUCCEEDED on Jul 05 2020 17:49:15 UTC
Next Communication Attempt: Aug 04 2020 17:49:14 UTC
Communication Deadline: Oct 03 2020 17:44:13 UTC
License Conversion:
Automatic Conversion Enabled: True
Status: Not started
Export Authorization Key:
Features Authorized:
<none>
Cisco Success Network: DISABLED
De uitvoer is afkomstig van de gebruikersinterface van de chassisbeheerder:
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Utility:
Status: DISABLED
Data Privacy:
Sending Hostname: yes
Callhome hostname privacy: DISABLED
Smart Licensing hostname privacy: DISABLED
Version privacy: DISABLED
Transport:
Type: Callhome
Registration:
Status: REGISTERED
Smart Account: Cisco SVS temp - request access through licensing@cisco.com
Virtual Account: Sample Account
Export-Controlled Functionality: ALLOWED
Initial Registration: SUCCEEDED on Nov 22 2019 08:17:30 UTC
Last Renewal Attempt: FAILED on Aug 04 2020 07:32:08 UTC
Failure reason: Agent received a failure status in a response message. Please check the Agent log file for the detailed message.
Next Renewal Attempt: Aug 04 2020 08:33:48 UTC
Registration Expires: Nov 21 2020 08:12:20 UTC
License Authorization:
Status: AUTH EXPIRED on Aug 04 2020 07:10:16 UTC
Last Communication Attempt: FAILED on Aug 04 2020 07:10:16 UTC
Failure reason: Data and signature do not match
Next Communication Attempt: Aug 04 2020 08:10:14 UTC
Communication Deadline: DEADLINE EXCEEDED
License Conversion:
Automatic Conversion Enabled: True
Status: Not started
Export Authorization Key:
Features Authorized:
<none>
Last Configuration Error
=========================
Command : register idtoken ZDA2MjFlODktYjllMS00NjQwLTk0MmUtYmVkYWU2NzIyZjYwLTE1ODIxODY2%0AMzEwODV8K2RWVTNURGFIK0tDYUhOSjg3bjFsdytwbU1SUi81N20rQTVPN2lT%0AdEtvYz0%3D%0A
Error : Smart Agent already registered
Cisco Success Network: DISABLED
firepower# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED
License Authorization:
Status: No Licenses in Use
License Usage
==============
No licenses in use
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:F9K-C9300-SUP-K9,SN:JAD12345678
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 1.2.2_throttle/6
firepower# scope license
firepower /license # register idtoken <id-token>
firepower /license # show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION PENDING
Initial Registration: First Attempt Pending
License Authorization:
Status: No Licenses in Use
License Usage
==============
No licenses in use
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:F9K-C9300-SUP-K9,SN:JAD12345678
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 1.2.2_throttle/6
firepower /license # show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 04 04:46:47 2020 UTC
Failure reason: HTTP transport failed
License Authorization:
Status: No Licenses in Use
License Usage
==============
No licenses in use
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:F9K-C9300-SUP-K9,SN:JAD12345678
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 1.2.2_throttle/6
firepower# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: REGISTERING - REGISTRATION IN PROGRESS
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 04 04:46:47 2020 UTC
Next Registration Attempt: Aug 04 05:06:16 2020 UTC
License Authorization:
Status: EVALUATION MODE
Evaluation Period Remaining: 89 days, 14 hours, 26 minutes, 20 seconds
License Usage
==============
(ASA-SSP-STD):
Description:
Count: 1
Version: 1.0
Status: EVALUATION MODE
Product Information
===================
UDI: PID:F9K-C9300-SUP-K9,SN:JAD12345678
Agent Version
=============
Smart Agent for Licensing: 1.2.2_throttle/6
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: NOT ALLOWED
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:39:24 UTC
Failure reason: {"token":["The token 'ODNmNTExMTAtY2YzOS00Mzc1LWEzNWMtYmNiMm
UyNzM4ZmFjLTE1OTkxMTkz%0ANDk0NjR8NkJJdWZpQzRDbmtPR0xBWlVpUzZqMjlySnl5QUczT2M0YVI
vcmxm%0ATGczND0%3D%0B' is not valid."]}
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 01:30:00 2020 UTC
Failure reason: {"sudi":["The product 'firepower.com.cisco.
FPR9300,1.0_ed6dadbe-c965-4aeb-ab58-62e34033b453' and sudi {\"suvi\"=>nil,
\"uuid\"=>nil, \"host_identifier\"=>nil, \"udi_pid\"=>\"FPR9K-SUP\",
\"udi_serial_number\"=>\"JAD1234567S\", \"udi_vid\"=>nil, \"mac_address\"=>nil}
have already been registered."]}
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 01:30:00 2020 UTC
Failure reason: {"timestamp":["The device date '1453329321505' is offset beyond the allowed tolerance limit."]}
Controleer de tijd-/datumconfiguratie om er zeker van te zijn dat een NTP-server is geconfigureerd.
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: REGISTERING - REGISTRATION IN PROGRESS
Export-Controlled Functionality: NOT ALLOWED
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:58:46 UTC
Failure reason: Failed to resolve host
Next Registration Attempt: Aug 07 2020 07:16:42 UTC
Registration Error: Failed to resolve host
FPR4125-1# scope system
FPR4125-1 /system # scope services
FPR4125-1 /system/services # show dns
Domain Name Servers:
IP Address: 172.31.200.100
3. Probeer te pingen vanuit de CLI van het chassis van de tools.cisco.com en kijk of het oplost:
FPR4125-1# connect local-mgmt
FPR4125-1(local-mgmt)# ping tools.cisco.com
4. Probeer te pingen van de CLI van het chassis naar de DNS-server:
FPR4125-1# connect local-mgmt
FPR4125-1(local-mgmt)# ping 172.31.200.100
PING 172.31.200.100 (172.31.200.100) from 10.62.148.225 eth0: 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 172.31.200.100 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3001ms
5. Schakel de MIO-beheerinterface (capture on chassis) in (deze is alleen van toepassing op FP41xx/FP93xx) en controleer de DNS-communicatie terwijl u een ping-test uitvoert naar de tools.cisco.com:
FPR4125-1# connect fxos
FPR4125-1(fxos)# ethanalyzer local interface mgmt capture-filter "udp port 53" limit-captured-frames 0 limit-frame-size 10000
Capturing on 'eth0'
1 2020-08-07 08:10:45.252955552 10.62.148.225 → 172.31.200.100 DNS 75 Standard query 0x26b4 A tools.cisco.com
2 2020-08-07 08:10:47.255015331 10.62.148.225 → 172.31.200.100 DNS 75 Standard query 0x26b4 A tools.cisco.com
3 2020-08-07 08:10:49.257160749 10.62.148.225 → 172.31.200.100 DNS 75 Standard query 0x5019 A tools.cisco.com
4 2020-08-07 08:10:51.259222753 10.62.148.225 → 172.31.200.100 DNS 75 Standard query 0x5019 A tools.cisco.com
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:58:46 UTC
Failure reason: Failed to authenticate server
1. Controleer of het MIO-vertrouwenspunt CHdefault het juiste certificaat heeft, bijvoorbeeld:
FPR4125-1# scope security
FPR4125-1 /security # show trustpoint
Trustpoint Name: CHdefault
Trustpoint certificate chain: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFtzCCA5+gAwIBAgICBQkwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwRTELMAkGA1UEBhMCQk0x
...
8eOx79+Rj1QqCyXBJhnEUhAFZdWCEOrCMc0u
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Cert Status: Valid
2. Controleer of de NTP-server en de tijdzone correct zijn ingesteld. Certificaatverificatie moet dezelfde tijd hebben tussen de server en de client. Om dit te bereiken, gebruikt u NTP om de tijd te synchroniseren. Bijvoorbeeld FXOS UI-verificatie:

FPR4125-1# scope system
FPR4125-1 /system # scope services
FPR4125-1 /system/services # show ntp-server
NTP server hostname:
Name Time Sync Status
------------------------------------------------------ ----------------
10.62.148.75 Unreachable Or Invalid Ntp Server
172.18.108.14 Time Synchronized
172.18.108.15 Candidate
Schakel een opname in en controleer de TCP-communicatie (HTTPS) tussen de MIO en de tools.cisco.com. Je hebt een paar opties:
FPR4100(fxos)# ethanalyzer local interface mgmt capture-filter "tcp port 443" limit-captured-frames 50
Capturing on eth0
2017-01-12 13:09:44.296256 10.62.148.37 -> 72.163.4.38 TCP 43278 > https [SYN] Seq=0 Len=0 MSS=1460 TSV=206433871 TSER=0 WS=9
2017-01-12 13:09:44.452405 72.163.4.38 -> 10.62.148.37 TCP https > 43278 [SYN,ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=32768 Len=0 MSS=1380 TSV=2933962056 TSER=206433871
2017-01-12 13:09:44.452451 10.62.148.37 -> 72.163.4.38 TCP 43278 > https [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=5840 Len=0 TSV=206433887 TSER=2933962056
2017-01-12 13:09:44.453219 10.62.148.37 -> 72.163.4.38 SSL Client Hello
2017-01-12 13:09:44.609171 72.163.4.38 -> 10.62.148.37 TCP https > 43278 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=518 Win=32251 Len=0 TSV=2933962263 TSER=206433887
2017-01-12 13:09:44.609573 72.163.4.38 -> 10.62.148.37 SSL Continuation Data
2017-01-12 13:09:44.609595 10.62.148.37 -> 72.163.4.38 TCP 43278 > https [ACK] Seq=518 Ack=1369 Win=8208 Len=0 TSV=206433902 TSER=2933962264
2017-01-12 13:09:44.609599 72.163.4.38 -> 10.62.148.37 SSL Continuation Data
2017-01-12 13:09:44.609610 10.62.148.37 -> 72.163.4.38 TCP 43278 > https [ACK] Seq=518 Ack=2737 Win=10944 Len=0 TSV=206433902 TSER=2933962264
FPR4125-1(fxos)# ethanalyzer local interface mgmt capture-filter "tcp port 443 and (host 72.163.4.38 or host 173.37.145.8)" limit-captured-frames 0 limit-frame-size 10000 write workspace:///SSL.pcap
Capturing on 'eth0'
1 2020-08-07 08:39:02.515693672 10.62.148.225 → 173.37.145.8 TCP 74 59818 → 443 [SYN] Seq=0 Win=29200 Len=0 MSS=1460 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=800212367 TSecr=0 WS=512
2 2020-08-07 08:39:02.684723361 173.37.145.8 → 10.62.148.225 TCP 60 443 → 59818 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=8190 Len=0 MSS=1330
3 2020-08-07 08:39:02.684825625 10.62.148.225 → 173.37.145.8 TCP 54 59818 → 443 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=29200 Len=0
4 2020-08-07 08:39:02.685182942 10.62.148.225 → 173.37.145.8 TLSv1 571 Client Hello
…
11 2020-08-07 08:39:02.854525349 10.62.148.225 → 173.37.145.8 TCP 54 59818 → 443 [ACK] Seq=518 Ack=3991 Win=37240 Len=0
FPR4125-1# connect local-mgmt
FPR4125-1(local-mgmt)# dir
1 56936 Aug 07 08:39:35 2020 SSL.pcap
1 29 May 06 17:48:02 2020 blade_debug_plugin
1 19 May 06 17:48:02 2020 bladelog
1 16 Dec 07 17:24:43 2018 cores
2 4096 Dec 07 17:28:46 2018 debug_plugin/
1 31 Dec 07 17:24:43 2018 diagnostics
2 4096 Dec 07 17:22:28 2018 lost+found/
1 25 Dec 07 17:24:31 2018 packet-capture
2 4096 Sep 24 07:05:40 2019 techsupport/
Usage for workspace://
3999125504 bytes total
284364800 bytes used
3509907456 bytes free
FPR4125-1(local-mgmt)# copy workspace:///SSL.pcap ftp://ftp_user@10.62.148.41/SSL.pcap
Password:
FPR4125-1(local-mgmt)#

FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:58:46 UTC
Failure reason: HTTP transport failed
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:58:46 UTC
Failure reason: Could Not connect to host
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:58:46 UTC
Failure reason: HTTP server returns error code >= 400. Contact proxy server admin if proxy configuration is enabled
FPR4125-1 /license # register idtoken ODNmNTExMTAtY2YzOS00Mzc1LWEzNWMtYmNiMmUyNzM4ZmFjLTE1OTkxMTkz%0ANDk0NjR8NkJJdWZpQzRDbmtPR0xBWlVpUzZqMjlySnl5QUczT2M0YVIvcmxm%0ATGczND0%3D%0A force
FPR4125-1# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: UNREGISTERED - REGISTRATION FAILED
Export-Controlled Functionality: Not Allowed
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 06:58:46 UTC
Failure reason: Parsing backend response message failed
1. Probeer het later opnieuw. Gebruik vernieuwen om het onmiddellijk opnieuw te proberen.
FPR4125-1# scope license
FPR4125-1 /license # scope licdebug
FPR4125-1 /license/licdebug # renew
2. Controleer of de URL van de call-home correct is.
ciscoasa# show license all
Smart Licensing Status
======================
Smart Licensing is ENABLED
Registration:
Status: REGISTERING - REGISTRATION IN PROGRESS
Export-Controlled Functionality: NOT ALLOWED
Initial Registration: FAILED on Aug 07 2020 11:29:42 UTC
Failure reason: Communication message send error
Next Registration Attempt: Aug 07 2020 11:46:13 UTC
1. Controleer de DNS-instellingen:
ciscoasa# show run dns
2. Probeer tools.cisco.com te pingen. In dit geval wordt de beheerinterface gebruikt:
ciscoasa# ping management tools.cisco.com
^
ERROR: % Invalid Hostname
3. Controleer de routeringstabel:
ciscoasa# show route management-only
Zorg ervoor dat u een licentie hebt ingeschakeld, bijvoorbeeld:
ciscoasa# show run license
license smart
feature tier standard
feature strong-encryption
4. Schakel opname in op de interface die naar de tools.cisco.com leidt (als u de opname maakt zonder IP-filters, zorg er dan voor dat u geen ASDM open hebt wanneer u de opname neemt om onnodige opnameruis te voorkomen).
ciscoasa# capture CAP interface management match tcp any any eq 443
Waarschuwing: Packet capture kan een negatieve invloed hebben op de prestaties.
5. Schakel Syslog-niveau 7 (debug) tijdelijk in en controleer de ASA Syslog-berichten tijdens het registratieproces:
ciscoasa(config)# logging buffer-size 10000000
ciscoasa(config)# logging buffered 7
ciscoasa(config)# logging enable
ciscoasa# show logging
%ASA-7-717025: Validating certificate chain containing 3 certificate(s).
%ASA-7-717029: Identified client certificate within certificate chain. serial number: 3000683B0F7504F7B244B3EA7FC00927E960D735, subject name: CN=tools.cisco.com,O=Cisco Systems\, Inc.,L=San Jose,ST=CA,C=US.
%ASA-7-717030: Found a suitable trustpoint _SmartCallHome_ServerCA to validate certificate.
%ASA-6-717028: Certificate chain was successfully validated with warning, revocation status was not checked.
%ASA-6-717022: Certificate was successfully validated. serial number: 3000683B0F7504F7B244B3EA7FC00927E960D735, subject name: CN=tools.cisco.com,O=Cisco Systems\, Inc.,L=San Jose,ST=CA,C=US.
%ASA-6-725002: Device completed SSL handshake with server management:10.62.148.184/22258 to 173.37.145.8/443 for TLSv1.2 session
Probeer je opnieuw te registreren:
ciscoasa # license smart register idtoken <idtoken> force
Als alle items die in dit document worden genoemd, mislukken, verzamelt u deze uitgangen van de CLI van het chassis en neemt u contact op met Cisco TAC:
Uitgang 1:
FPR4125-1# show license techsupport
Output 2:
FPR4125-1# scope monitoring
FPR4125-1 /monitoring # scope callhome
FPR4125-1 /monitoring/callhome # show detail expand
Output 3. FXOS-chassisondersteuningsbundel:
FPR4125-1# connect local-mgmt
FPR4125-1(local-mgmt)# show tech-support chassis 1 detail
Output 4 (sterk aanbevolen). Opname van ethanalizer vanuit het CLI-chassis:
Uitgang 1:
ciscoasa# show tech-support license
Output 2:
ciscoasa# connect fxos admin
firepower-2140# connect local-mgmt
firepower-2140(local-mgmt)# show tech-support fprm detail
V: Waar is op FP21xx het tabblad Licensing op de FCM-GUI (chassis)?
A: Vanaf 9.13.x ondersteunt FP21xx 2 ASA-modi:
In de toestelmodus is er geen chassis-gebruikersinterface.
In de platformmodus is er een chassis-UI, maar de licentie is geconfigureerd vanuit de ASA CLI of ASDM.
Op FPR4100/9300-platforms moet de licentie daarentegen worden geconfigureerd in FCM via GUI of FXOS CLI en moeten ASA-rechten worden aangevraagd bij ASA CLI of ASDM.
Referenties:
V: Hoe kunt u een sterke coderingslicentie inschakelen?
A: Deze functionaliteit wordt automatisch ingeschakeld als het token dat in de FCM-registratie wordt gebruikt, de optie had om exportgestuurde functionaliteit toe te staan op de producten die met dit token zijn geregistreerd.
V: Hoe kunt u een sterke coderingslicentie inschakelen als de exportgestuurde functies op FCM-niveau en de bijbehorende codering-3DES-AES op ASA-niveau zijn uitgeschakeld?
A: Als de token deze optie niet heeft ingeschakeld, moet u de FCM uitschrijven en opnieuw registreren met een token waarvoor deze optie is ingeschakeld.
V: Wat kunt u doen als de optie om exportgestuurde functionaliteit toe te staan op de producten die met dit token zijn geregistreerd, niet beschikbaar is wanneer u het token genereert?
A: Neem contact op met uw Cisco Account team.
V: Is het verplicht om de functie Strong Encryption op ASA-niveau te configureren?
A: De optie voor sterke codering is alleen verplicht als FCM is geïntegreerd met een pre-2.3.0-satellietserver. Dit is slechts één scenario waarin u deze functie moet configureren.
V: Welke IP's moeten worden toegestaan op het pad tussen de FCM en de Smart Licensing Cloud?
A: De FXOS gebruikt het adres https://tools.cisco.com/ (poort 443) om te communiceren met de licentiecloud. Het adres https://tools.cisco.com/ is opgelost naar deze IP-adressen:
Q: Waarom krijg je een Out of Compliance-fout?
A: Het apparaat kan in deze situaties niet meer aan de voorschriften voldoen:
Als u wilt controleren of uw account zich in een staat bevindt of een staat van niet-naleving nadert, moet u de rechten die momenteel door uw Firepower-chassis worden gebruikt vergelijken met die in uw Smart Account. In een out-of-compliance-status kunt u configuratiewijzigingen aanbrengen in functies waarvoor speciale licenties vereist zijn, maar de werking is anders niet beïnvloed. Over de standaard licentielimiet blijven bijvoorbeeld reeds bestaande contexten actief en u kunt hun configuratie wijzigen, maar u kunt geen nieuwe context toevoegen.
V: Waarom krijg je nog steeds een Out of Compliance-fout na het toevoegen van licenties?
A: Standaard communiceert het apparaat elke 30 dagen met de Licentieautoriteit om rechten te controleren. Als u het handmatig wilt activeren, moet u deze stappen gebruiken:
Voor FPR1000/2100-platforms moet dit via ASDM of via CLI gebeuren:
ASA# license smart renew auth
Voor FPR4100/9300-platforms moet deze worden voltooid via FXOS CLI:
FP4100# scope system
FP4100 /system # scope license
FP4100 /license # scope licdebug
FP4100 /license/licdebug # renew
V: Waarom is er geen licentie in gebruik op ASA-niveau?
A: Zorg ervoor dat het ASA-recht is geconfigureerd op ASA-niveau, bijvoorbeeld:
ASA(config)# license smart
ASA(config-smart-lic)# feature tier standard
V: Waarom worden licenties nog steeds niet gebruikt, zelfs na de configuratie van een ASA-recht?
A: Deze status wordt verwacht als u een ASA Active/Standby-failover-paar hebt geïmplementeerd en u het licentiegebruik op het standby-apparaat controleert. Volgens de configuratiegids wordt de configuratie naar de stand-byeenheid gerepliceerd, maar de stand-byeenheid gebruikt de configuratie niet. De configuratie blijft in de cache. Alleen de actieve eenheid vraagt de licenties op van de server. De licenties worden samengevoegd tot één failover-licentie die wordt gedeeld door het failover-paar, en deze geaggregeerde licentie wordt ook opgeslagen op de stand-byeenheid die moet worden gebruikt als deze in de toekomst de actieve eenheid wordt. Ter referentie: Failover- of ASA-clusterlicenties.
V: Wat kunt u doen als FCM geen toegang heeft tot het internet?
A: Als alternatief kunt u Cisco License Central On-Prem (voorheen bekend als Satellite) implementeren. Dit is een onderdeel van Cisco Smart Licensing dat werkt in combinatie met de Cisco License Central. Het biedt bijna realtime zichtbaarheid en rapportagemogelijkheden van de Cisco-licenties die u koopt en verbruikt. Het biedt ook beveiligingsgevoelige organisaties een manier om toegang te krijgen tot een subset van de Cisco License Central-functionaliteit zonder het gebruik van een directe internetverbinding om hun installatiebasis te beheren.
V: Waar vindt u meer informatie over Cisco License Central On-Prem?
A: U vindt deze informatie in de FXOS Configuration Guide:
| Revisie | Publicatiedatum | Opmerkingen |
|---|---|---|
6.0 |
07-Jul-2026
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Bijgewerkte spelling, grammatica, zinsstructuur, spatiëring, bijgewerkte alt-tekst, ingevoegde regels om de spatiëring van het artikel er netter en leesbaar uit te laten zien. |
5.0 |
28-May-2026
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Vervang verwijzingen naar "Cisco Smart Software Manager (SSM)" door "Cisco License Central." |
4.0 |
12-Feb-2025
|
Bijgewerkte introductie, SEO, machinevertaling, grammatica en opmaak. |
2.0 |
31-Oct-2022
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Verkort de titel. |
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13-Sep-2021
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Eerste vrijgave |