WPA2-PSK and Open Authentication with Cisco 5760 WLC Configuration Example

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Updated:November 5, 2015

Document ID:116880

Bias-Free Language

The documentation set for this product strives to use bias-free language. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. Exceptions may be present in the documentation due to language that is hardcoded in the user interfaces of the product software, language used based on RFP documentation, or language that is used by a referenced third-party product. Learn more about how Cisco is using Inclusive Language.

Introduction

Prerequisites

Requirements

Components Used

Configure

Network Diagram

WPA2-PSK Configuration with CLI

WPA2-PSK Configuration with GUI

Open Authentication Configuration with CLI

Open Authentication Configuration with GUI

Verify

Troubleshoot

Introduction

This document explains the advantages of the use of Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2) in a Wireless LAN (WLAN). The document provides two configuration examples for the implementation of WPA2 on a WLAN:

Configuration of a WPA2 Pre-Shared Key (PSK)
Configuration of open authentication

Prerequisites

Requirements

Cisco recommends that you have knowledge of these topics:

Wireless Protected Access (WPA)
WLAN security solutions

Components Used

The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions:

A Cisco 5700 Series Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) with Cisco IOS^® XE Software, Release 3.3
Cisco Aironet 3600 Series Lightweight Access Point
Microsoft Windows 7 native wireless supplicant

The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.

Configure

Note: Use the Command Lookup Tool (registered customers only) in order to obtain more information on the commands used in this section.

Network Diagram

This illustration displays the network diagram:

Figure 1. Network Diagram

WPA2-PSK Configuration with CLI

This example describes the procedure to use the command-line interface (CLI) in order to configure DHCP snooping for the VLANs that are used for clients.

VLAN20 is used for clients and the pool is configured on the same WLC. The TenGigabitEthernet1/0/1 from the Cisco 5700 WLC is connected to the uplink switch. If the DHCP server is configured on the server beyond the WLC or on an external DHCP server, you must trust DHCP snooping and relay information.

ip device tracking
ip dhcp snooping vlan 12,20,30,40
ip dhcp snooping
!
ip dhcp pool vlan20
 network 20.20.20.0 255.255.255.0
 default-router 20.20.20.1

interface Vlan20
 ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0

interface TenGigabitEthernet1/0/1
 switchport trunk native vlan 12
 switchport mode trunk
 ip dhcp relay information trusted
 ip dhcp snooping trust

wlan wpa2psk 1 wpa2psk
 client vlan 20
 no security wpa akm dot1x
 security wpa akm psk set-key ascii 0 Cisco123
 no shutdown

Note: If your configuration contains a space in the PSK password, then use the format "password PSK". The same format should be used if you configure with the GUI also.

Example

security wpa akm psk set-key ascii 0 "Cisco 123"

WPA2-PSK Configuration with GUI

Complete these steps in order to configure a WPA2 PSK in the WLC GUI:

Navigate to Configuration > Wireless > WLAN > WLANs, and create a new WLAN:
Enable WPA2, and map it to the desired interface:
Click the Security tab, check the WPA2 Policy checkbox, and select AES as the WPA2 Encryption. In the Auth Key Mgmt drop-down list, select PSK. Enter the PSK that the client will use in order to connect:

Open Authentication Configuration with CLI

This is an example of how to use the CLI in order to configure DHCP snooping for the VLANs that are being used for clients; in this example, VLAN20 is used for clients. The pool is configured on the same WLC.

TenGigabitEthernet1/0/1 from the 5760 WLC is connected to the uplink switch. If you have the DHCP server configured on the server beyond the WLC or on an external DHCP server, you must trust DHCP snooping and relay information.

ip device tracking
ip dhcp snooping vlan 12,20,30,40
ip dhcp snooping
!
ip dhcp pool vlan20
 network 20.20.20.0 255.255.255.0
 default-router 20.20.20.1

interface Vlan20
 ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0

interface TenGigabitEthernet1/0/1
 switchport trunk native vlan 12
 switchport mode trunk
 ip dhcp relay information trusted
 ip dhcp snooping trust

wlan open 5 open
 client vlan VLAN0020
 no security wpa
 no security wpa akm dot1x
 no security wpa wpa2
 no security wpa wpa2 ciphers aes
 session-timeout 1800
 no shutdown

Open Authentication Configuration with GUI

This procedure describes how to configure open authentication in the WLC GUI:

Navigate to Configuration > Wireless > WLAN > WLANs, and create a new WLAN:
Click the Security tab. Under the Layer2 tab and the Layer3 tab, set everything to none. This is an example of the configuration results:

Verify

Use this section to confirm that your configuration works properly.

Confirm that the WPA2-PSK client is connected:

Confirm that the client is connected to open authentication:

Troubleshoot

This section provides information you can use to troubleshoot your configuration.

Notes:

The Output Interpreter Tool (registered customers only) supports certain show commands. Use the Output Interpreter Tool in order to view an analysis of show command output.

Refer to Important Information on Debug Commands before you use debug commands.

This is an example of output from useful debug and trace commands:

debug client mac XXXX.XXXX.XXXX

Controller#sh debugging 
Nova Platform:
    dot11/state debugging is on 
    pem/events debugging is on 
    client/mac-addr debugging is on 
    dot11/detail debugging is on 
    mac/ filters[string 0021.5c8c.c761] debugging is on 
    dot11/error debugging is on 
    dot11/mobile debugging is on 
    pem/state debugging is on 

set trace group-wireless-client filter mac XXXX.XXXX.XXXX
set trace wcm-dot1x event filter mac XXXX.XXXX.XXXX
set trace wcm-dot1x aaa filter mac XXXX.XXXX.XXXX
set trace aaa wireless events filter mac XXXX.XXXX.XXXX
set trace access-session core sm filter mac XXXX.XXXX.XXXX
set trace access-session method dot1x filter XXXX.XXXX.XXXX

*Sep  1 05:55:01.321: 0021.5C8C.C761 Association received from mobile on AP  
   C8F9.F983.4260  1 wcm: i.D^Iw for client
*Sep  1 05:55:01.321: 0021.5C8C.C761 qos upstream policy is unknown and 
   downstream policy is unknown 1 wcm: r client
*Sep  1 05:55:01.321: 0021.5C8C.C761 apChanged 0 wlanChanged 1 mscb ipAddr 
   20.20.20.3, apf RadiusOverride 0x0, numIPv6Addr=0 1 wcm: nJ^Iwy_status 0 
   attr len^G$8\227v^K
*Sep  1 05:55:01.321: 0021.5C8C.C761 Applying WLAN policy on MSCB. 1 wcm:  
   ipAddr 20.20.20.3, apf RadiusOverride 0x0, numIPv6Addr=0
*Sep  1 05:55:01.321: 0021.5C8C.C761 Scheduling deletion of Mobile Station: 1 
   wcm:   (callerId: 50) in 1 seconds
*Sep  1 05:55:01.321: 0021.5C8C.C761 Disconnecting client due to switch of 
   WLANs from 6(wep) to 5(open) 1 wcm: 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 apfMsExpireCallback (apf_ms.c: 1 wcm: 664)
   Expiring Mobile!
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 apfMsExpireMobileStation (apf_ms.c: 1 wcm:
   6953) Changing state for mobile  0021.5C8C.C761  on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  from
   Associated to Disassociated 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 Sent Deauthenticate to mobile on BSSID  
   C8F9.F983.4260  slot 1(caller apf_ms.c: 1 wcm: 7036)
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 apfMsExpireMobileStation (apf_ms.c: 1 wcm:
   7092) Changing state for mobile  0021.5C8C.C761  on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  from
   Disassociated to Idle 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) Deleted mobile LWAPP
   rule on AP [ C8F9.F983.4260 ] 1 wcm: 5C8C.C761  on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  from 
   Disassociated to Idle 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) FastSSID for the 
   client [ C8F9.F983.4260 ] NOTENABLED 1 wcm: C.C761  on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  
   from Disassociated to Idle 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 Incrementing the Reassociation Count 1 for
   client (of interface VLAN0020) 1 wcm: D
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 Clearing Address 20.20.20.3 on mobile  1 
   wcm: for client (of interface VLAN0020)
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: PEM recv processing msg Del SCB(4)  1 wcm: 0.20.3 on 
   mobile 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) Skipping TMP rule 
   add 1 wcm: lient (of interface VLAN0020)
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) Change state to 
   DHCP_REQD (7) last state RUN (20) 1 wcm:
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Client 1 m_vlan 20 
   Radio iif id 0xbfcdc00000003a bssid iif id 0x8959800000004a, bssid 
   C8F9.F983.4260
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_AUTH: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Suppressing SPI 
   (client pending deletion) pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0xac70800000004b mob=Local(1) ackflag 2 dropd 0, delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.193: 0021.5C8C.C761 Sending SPI spi_epm_epm_terminate_session 
   successfull 1 wcm:  pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0xac70800000004b mob=Local(1) ackflag 2 dropd 0, delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.194: 0021.5C8C.C761 Sending SPI spi_epm_epm_terminate_session 
   successfull 1 wcm:  pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0xac70800000004b mob=Local(1) ackflag 2 dropd 0, delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.194: 0021.5C8C.C761 Deleting wireless client; Reason code 0, 
   Preset 1, AAA cause 1 1 wcm:  7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0xac70800000004b mob=Local(1) ackflag 2 dropd 0, delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.194: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_DEL: 1 wcm:  Successfully sent
*Sep  1 05:55:02.194: 0021.5C8C.C761  Expiring mobile state delete 1 wcm: on 
   code 0, Preset 1, AAA cause 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.194:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) Handling pemDelScb
   Event skipping delete 1 wcm:  state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0xac70800000004b mob=Local(1) ackflag 2 dropd 0, delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB SPI response msg handler client code 
   1 mob state 1 1 wcm: g delete
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 apfProcessWcdbClientDelete: 1 wcm:  Delete
   ACK from WCDB.
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_DELACK: 1 wcm:  wcdbAckRecvdFlag 
   updated
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_DELACK: 1 wcm:  Client IIF Id dealloc
   SUCCESS w/ 0xac70800000004b.
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 Invoked platform delete and cleared handle
   1 wcm: w/ 0xac70800000004b.
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 Deleting mobile on AP  C8F9.F983.4260 (1)
   1 wcm: w/ 0xac70800000004b.
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: 0021.5C8C.C761 Unlinked and freed mscb 1 wcm: 
   8F9.F983.4260 (1) 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.197: WCDB_IIF: 1 wcm:  Ack Message ID: 0xac70800000004b code
   1003
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 Adding mobile on LWAPP AP  C8F9.F983.4260
   (1)  1 wcm: xac7080000.D^Iwb.
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761  Creating WL station entry for client -  
   rc 0 1 wcm: 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 Association received from mobile on AP  
   C8F9.F983.4260  1 wcm: 0.D^Iwb.
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 qos upstream policy is unknown and 
   downstream policy is unknown 1 wcm: 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 apChanged 0 wlanChanged 0 mscb ipAddr 
   0.0.0.0, apf RadiusOverride 0x0, numIPv6Addr=0 1 wcm: \2105HnJ^Iwlient_id
   0xac708000^G$8\227v^K
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 Applying WLAN policy on MSCB. 1 wcm:  
   ipAddr 0.0.0.0, apf RadiusOverride 0x0, numIPv6Addr=0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 Applying WLAN ACL policies to client 1 
   wcm:  0.0.0.0, apf RadiusOverride 0x0, numIPv6Addr=0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 No Interface ACL used for Wireless client 
   in WCM(NGWC) 1 wcm: usOverride 0x0, numIPv6Addr=0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 Applying site-specific IPv6 override for 
   station  0021.5C8C.C761  - vapId 5, site 'default-group', interface 
   'VLAN0020' 1 wcm: 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 Applying local bridging Interface Policy 
   for station  0021.5C8C.C761  - vlan 20, interface 'VLAN0020' 1 wcm: erface 
   'VLAN0020'
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 STA - rates (8): 1 wcm:  
   140 18 152 36 176 72 96 108 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 new capwap_wtp_iif_id b6818000000038, 
   sm capwap_wtp_iif_id 0 1 wcm: 8C.C761  - vlan 20, interface 'VLAN0020'
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ADD: 1 wcm:  Radio IIFID 
   0xbfcdc00000003a, BSSID IIF Id 0xbb30c000000046, COS 4
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: Load Balancer: 1 wcm:  Success, Resource allocated are: 
   Active Switch number: 1, Active Asic number : 0, Reserve Switch number 0 
   Reserve Asic number 0. AP Asic num 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.379: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ADD: 1 wcm:  Anchor Sw  1, Doppler 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ALLOCATE: 1 wcm:  Client IIF Id alloc
   SUCCESS w/ client 8e7bc00000004d (state 0).
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 iifid Clearing Ack flag 1 wcm: F Id alloc
   SUCCESS w/ client 8e7bc00000004d (state 0).
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ADD: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ADD: 1 wcm:  Cleaering Ack flag
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ADD: 1 wcm:  ssid open bssid
   C8F9.F983.4260 vlan 20 auth=ASSOCIATION(0) wlan(ap-group/global) 5/5 
   client 0 assoc 1 mob=Unassoc(0) radio 1 m_vlan 20 ip 0.0.0.0 src 
   0xb6818000000038 dst 0x0 cid 0x8e7bc00000004d glob rsc id 14dhcpsrv  
   0.0.0.0  ty
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_ADD: 1 wcm:  mscb iifid 
   0x8e7bc00000004d msinfo iifid 0x0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 START (0) Initializing policy 1 
   wcm: info iifid 0x0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 START (0) Change state to 
   AUTHCHECK (2) last state AUTHCHECK (2) 1 wcm: -group/global) 5/5 client 0 
   assoc 1 mob=Unassoc(0) radio 1 m_vlan 20 ip 0.0.0.0 src 0xb6818000000038 
   dst 0x0 cid 0x8e7bc00000004d glob rsc id 14dhcpsrv  0.0.0.0  ty
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 AUTHCHECK (2) Change state to 
   L2AUTHCOMPLETE (4) last state L2AUTHCOMPLETE (4) 1 wcm:  5/5 client 0 assoc 
   1 mob=Unassoc(0) radio 1 m_vlan 20 ip 0.0.0.0 src 0xb6818000000038 dst 0x0 
   cid 0x8e7bc00000004d glob rsc id 14dhcpsrv  0.0.0.0 ty
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Client 1 m_vlan 20 
   Radio iif id 0xbfcdc00000003a bssid iif id 0xbb30c000000046, bssid 
   C8F9.F983.4260
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_AUTH: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_LLM: 1 wcm:  NoRun Prev Mob 0, Curr 
   Mob 0 llmReq 1, return False
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 auth state 1 mob state 0 setWme 0 wme 1 
   roam_sent 0 1 wcm: rn False
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  auth=L2_AUTH(1) vlan 
   20 radio 1 client_id 0x8e7bc00000004d mobility=Unassoc(0) src_int 
   0xb6818000000038 dst_int 0x0 ackflag 0 reassoc_client 0 llm_notif 0 ip  
   0.0.0.0 ip_learn_type UNKNOWN
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  In L2 auth but l2ack 
   waiting lfag not set,so set
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 L2AUTHCOMPLETE (4) DHCP Not 
   required on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  vapId 5 apVapId 5for this client 1 wcm: 
   6818000000038 dst_int 0x0 ackflag 0 reassoc_client 0 llm_notif 0 i$=6v.0.0.0
   it^_Dv^\7HnP6v^D6Hl5Ht^_Dv$6H8^ r^D6H>&5v8^ r^D6H>&5v^D6Ht^M^Lw^\7H8^ r
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: WCDB_IIF: 1 wcm:  Ack Message ID: 0x8e7bc00000004d code 
   1001
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 Not Using WMM Compliance code qosCap 00 1
   wcm: quired on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  vapId 5 apVapId 5for this client
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 L2AUTHCOMPLETE (4) Plumbed 
   mobile LWAPP rule on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  vapId 5 apVapId 5 1 wcm: client
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 L2AUTHCOMPLETE (4) Change state 
   to DHCP_REQD (7) last state DHCP_REQD (7) 1 wcm:  apVapId 5
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Client 1 m_vlan 20 
   Radio iif id 0xbfcdc00000003a bssid iif id 0xbb30c000000046, bssid 
   C8F9.F983.4260
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_AUTH: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Suppressing SPI 
   (Mobility state not known) pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Unassoc(0) ackflag 1 dropd 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 Incrementing the Reassociation Count 1 for
   client (of interface VLAN0020) 1 wcm: EARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Unassoc(0) ackflag 1 dropd 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 apfPemAddUser2 (apf_policy.c: 1 wcm: 161) 
   Changing state for mobile  0021.5C8C.C761  on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  from Idle 
   to Associated 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 Scheduling deletion of Mobile Station: 1 
   wcm:   (callerId: 49) in 1800 seconds
*Sep  1 05:55:02.380: 0021.5C8C.C761 Ms Timeout = 1800, Session Timeout = 1800
   1 wcm: llerId: 49) in 1800 seconds
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 Sending Assoc Response to station on BSSID
   C8F9.F983.4260  (status 0) ApVapId 5 Slot 1 1 wcm: .F983.4260  from Idle to
   Associated 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 apfProcessAssocReq (apf_80211.c: 1 wcm: 
   5260) Changing state for mobile  0021.5C8C.C761  on AP  C8F9.F983.4260  
   from Associated to Associated 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) pemAdvanceState2: 
   1 wcm:  MOBILITY-INCOMPLETE with state 7. 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) pemAdvanceState2: 
   1 wcm:  MOBILITY-INCOMPLETE with state 7. 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) pemAdvanceState2: 
   1 wcm:  MOBILITY-COMPLETE with state 7. 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) State Update from 
   Mobility-Incomplete to Mobility-Complete, mobility role=Local, client 
   state=APF_MS_STATE_ASSOCIATED 1 wcm:  1 dropd 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) pemAdvanceState2 
   3611, Adding TMP rule 1 wcm: o Mobility-Complete, mobility role=Local, 
   client state=APF_MS_STATE_ASSOCIATED
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) Adding Fast Path 
   rule on AP  C8F9.F983.4260 , slot 1 802.1P = 0 1 wcm: role=Local, client 
   state=APF_MS_STATE_ASSOCIATED
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381:  0021.5C8C.C761  0.0.0.0 DHCP_REQD (7) Successfully 
   plumbed mobile rule  1 wcm: F9.F983.4260 , slot 1 802.1P = 0^M 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Client 1 m_vlan 20 
   Radio iif id 0xbfcdc00000003a bssid iif id 0xbb30c000000046, bssid 
   C8F9.F983.4260
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_AUTH: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_LLM: 1 wcm:  NoRun Prev Mob 0, Curr 
   Mob 1 llmReq 1, return False
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Suppressing SPI (ACK 
   message not recvd) pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Local(1) ackflag 1 dropd 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 Error updating wcdb on mobility complete  
   1 wcm: not recvd) pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Local(1) ackflag 1 dropd 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: PEM recv processing msg Epm spi response(12)  1 wcm:  
   complete 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 aaa attribute list length is 79 1 wcm: 
   complete 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 Sending SPI spi_epm_epm_session_create 
   successfull 1 wcm: ) pemstate 7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Local(1) ackflag 1 dropd 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: PEM recv processing msg Add SCB(3)  1 wcm: 
   pm_session_create successfull
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 0.0.0.0, auth_state 7 mmRole Local !!! 1 
   wcm: successfull
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 0.0.0.0, auth_state 7 mmRole Local, 
   updating wcdb not needed 1 wcm:  7 state LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Local(1) ackflag 1 dropd 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.381: 0021.5C8C.C761 Tclas Plumb needed: 1 wcm:  0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: EPM: 1 wcm:  Session create resp - client handle 
   8e7bc00000004d session b8000020 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: EPM: 1 wcm:  Netflow session create resp - client handle
   8e7bc00000004d sess b8000020
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: PEM recv processing msg Epm spi response(12)  1 wcm: 
   le 8e7bc00000004d sess b8000020
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received session_create_response for 
   client handle 40105511256850509 1 wcm:  LEARN_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Local(1) ackflag 1 dropd 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received session_create_response with EPM
   session handle 3087007776 1 wcm: 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 Send request to EPM 1 wcm: ate_response 
   with EPM session handle 3087007776
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 aaa attribute list length is 5 1 wcm: e 
   with EPM session handle 3087007776
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 Sending Activate request for session 
   handle 3087007776 successful 1 wcm: 6
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 Post-auth policy request sent! Now wait 
   for post-auth policy ACK from EPM 1 wcm: N_IP(2) vlan 20 client_id 
   0x8e7bc00000004d mob=Local(1) ackflag 1 dropd 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB SPI response msg handler client code 
   0 mob state 0 1 wcm: licy ACK from EPM
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 WcdbClientUpdate: 1 wcm:  L2 Auth ACK from
   WCDB
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_L2ACK: 1 wcm:  wcdbAckRecvdFlag 
   updated
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Client 1 m_vlan 20 
   Radio iif id 0xbfcdc00000003a bssid iif id 0xbb30c000000046, bssid 
   C8F9.F983.4260
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_AUTH: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.384: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_LLM: 1 wcm:  NoRun Prev Mob 0, Curr 
   Mob 1 llmReq 1, return False
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 auth state 2 mob state 1 setWme 0 wme 1 
   roam_sent 0 1 wcm: rn False
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  auth=LEARN_IP(2) vlan
   20 radio 1 client_id 0x8e7bc00000004d mobility=Local(1) src_int 
   0xb6818000000038 dst_int 0x0 ackflag 2 reassoc_client 0 llm_notif 0 ip  
   0.0.0.0 ip_learn_type UNKNOWN
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: EPM: 1 wcm:  Init feature, client handle 8e7bc00000004d 
   session b8000020 authz ec00000e 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: EPM: 1 wcm:  Activate feature client handle 
   8e7bc00000004d sess b8000020 authz ec00000e
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: PEM recv processing msg Epm spi response(12)  1 wcm: 004d
   sess b8000020 authz ec00000e
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received activate_features_resp for client
   handle 40105511256850509 1 wcm: 004d mobility=Local(1) src_int 
   0xb6818000000038 dst_int 0x0 ackflag 2 reassoc_client 0 llm_notif 0 
   ip$=6v0.0.0 ipt^_Dv^\7HnP6v^D6Hl5Ht^_Dv$6H8^ r^D6H>&5v8^ 
   r^D6H>&5v^D6Ht^M^Lw^\7H8^ r
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received activate_features_resp for EPM 
   session handle 3087007776 1 wcm: 9
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: EPM: 1 wcm:  Policy enforcement -  client handle 
   8e7bc00000004d session 2800000e authz ec00000e 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: EPM: 1 wcm:  Netflow policy enforcement - client handle 
   8e7bc00000004d sess 2800000e authz ec00000e msg_type 0 policy_status 0 attr 
   len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: PEM recv processing msg Epm spi response(12)  1 wcm: e 
   8e7bc00000004d sess 2800000e authz ec00000e msg_type 0 policy_status 0 attr 
   len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received policy_enforcement_response for 
   client handle 40105511256850509 1 wcm: 00e msg_type 0 policy_status 0 attr 
   len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received policy_enforcement_response for 
   EPM session handle 671088654 1 wcm: 09
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received response for 
   _EPM_SPI_ACTIVATE_FEATURES request sent for client 1 wcm: 00e msg_type 0 
   policy_status 0 attr len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Received _EPM_SPI_STATUS_SUCCESS for 
   request sent for client 1 wcm:  for client
*Sep  1 05:55:02.385: 0021.5C8C.C761 Post-auth policy ACK recvd from EPM, unset
   flag on MSCB 1 wcm: ient
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_IP_BIND: 1 wcm:  w/ IPv4 20.20.20.3 
   ip_learn_type DHCP add_delete 1,options_length 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400: 0021.5C8C.C761 WcdbClientUpdate: 1 wcm:  IP Binding from
   WCDB ip_learn_type 1, add_or_delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400: 0021.5C8C.C761 IPv4 Addr: 1 wcm:  20:20:20:3 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400: 0021.5C8C.C761 MS got the IP, resetting the Reassociation
   Count 0 for client 1 wcm: _delete 1
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 DHCP_REQD (7) Change state to
   RUN (20) last state RUN (20) 1 wcm: length 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  Client 1 m_vlan 20 
   Radio iif id 0xbfcdc00000003a bssid iif id 0xbb30c000000046, bssid 
   C8F9.F983.4260
*Sep  1 05:55:02.400: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_AUTH: 1 wcm:  Adding opt82 len 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_LLM: 1 wcm:  prev Mob state 1 curr 
   Mob State 1 llReq flag 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 auth state 4 mob state 1 setWme 0 wme 1 
   roam_sent 0 1 wcm: g 0
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 WCDB_CHANGE: 1 wcm:  auth=RUN(4) vlan 20 
   radio 1 client_id 0x8e7bc00000004d mobility=Local(1) src_int 
   0xb6818000000038 dst_int 0x0 ackflag 2 reassoc_client 0 llm_notif 0 ip  
   20.20.20.3 ip_learn_type DHCP
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) Reached 
   PLUMBFASTPATH: 1 wcm:  from line 4430
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) Replacing Fast Path
   rule on AP  C8F9.F983.4260 , slot 1 802.1P = 0
 1 wcm: 0xb6818000000038 dst_int 0x0 ackflag 2 reassoc_client 0 llm_notif 0 ip
   20.$=6v0.3 ip_lt^_Dv^\7HnP6v^D6Hl5Ht^_Dv$6H8^ r^D6H>&5v8^ 
   r^D6H>&5v^D6Ht^M^Lw^\7H8^ r
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401:  0021.5C8C.C761  20.20.20.3 RUN (20) Successfully plumbed
   mobile rule  1 wcm:  C8F9.F983.4260 , slot 1 802.1P = 0^M 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 
 Sending IPv4 update to Controller 10.105.135.176 1 wcm: e 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 Assigning Address 20.20.20.3 to mobile  1
   wcm: 05.135.176  
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: PEM recv processing msg Add SCB(3)  1 wcm: 20.20.3 to 
   mobile 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 20.20.20.3, auth_state 20 mmRole Local !!!
   1 wcm: 135.176  
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 20.20.20.3, auth_state 20 mmRole Local, 
   updating wcdb not needed 1 wcm: 3.4260 , slot 1 802.1P = 0^M 
*Sep  1 05:55:02.401: 0021.5C8C.C761 Tclas Plumb needed: 1 wcm:  0
*Sep  1 05:55:20.083: 0021.5C8C.C761 
Client stats update: 1 wcm:  Time now in sec 1378014920, Last Acct Msg Sent at
   1378014902 sec

Revision History

Revision	Publish Date	Comments
1.0	05-Nov-2015	Initial Release

Contributed by Cisco Engineers

WPA2-PSK and Open Authentication with Cisco 5760 WLC Configuration Example

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Contents

Introduction

Prerequisites

Requirements

Components Used

Configure

Network Diagram

WPA2-PSK Configuration with CLI

WPA2-PSK Configuration with GUI

Open Authentication Configuration with CLI

Open Authentication Configuration with GUI

Verify

Troubleshoot

Revision History

Contributed by Cisco Engineers

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