Table Of Contents
Cisco 10005 ESR DC Power Entry Module Installation
Preparing to Connect Power and Ground
Checking the DC Power Connection
Troubleshooting the Installation
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Contacting TAC by Using the Cisco TAC Website
Cisco 10005 ESR DC Power Entry Module Installation
March 30, 2001
This installation note provides procedures for installing and replacing DC power entry modules (PEMs) in a Cisco 10005 edge services router (ESR).
Contents
The following sections are included in this installation note:
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Prerequisites and Preparation
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Obtaining Technical Assistance
Product Description
The DC PEM (Figure 1) provides filtering and supplies DC power to the chassis electronics. The DC PEM receives input power (-48 VDC from building centralized power source) through terminal block connections located on the front panel of the PEM.
Figure 1 DC PEM
The Cisco 10005 chassis has two compartments for PEMs. The chassis can operate with a single PEM; install two PEMs if you require power redundancy.
Prerequisites and Preparation
Before you perform any of the procedures in this guide, we recommend that you:
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Read the safety guidelines in the next section and review the electrical safety and ESD-prevention guidelines in the Cisco 10005 ESR Hardware Installation Guide.
•
Ensure that you have all of the necessary tools and equipment (see the "Required Tools and Equipment" section).
•
Have access to the following documents during the installation:
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Technology of Edge Aggregation: Cisco 10000 Series Edge Services Router (shipped with your router and available for viewing or download at Cisco.com)
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Cisco 10005 ESR Hardware Installation Guide (shipped with your router and available for viewing or download at Cisco.com)
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Cisco 10000 Series ESR Troubleshooting Guide (an online document available for viewing or download at Cisco.com)
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Cisco 10000 Series ESR Software Configuration Guide (an online document available for viewing or download at Cisco.com)
Safety Guidelines
Before you begin the installation or replacement procedure, review the safety guidelines in this section to avoid injuring yourself or damaging the equipment.
Safety Warnings
Safety warnings appear throughout this publication in procedures that, if performed incorrectly, might harm you. A warning symbol precedes each warning statement.
Before you install, configure, or perform maintenance on the router, review the documentation for the procedure you are about to perform, paying special attention to the safety warnings. If you need translations of the safety warnings, refer to the "Translated Safety Warnings" appendix of the Cisco 10005 ESR Hardware Installation Guide.
Warning
Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to power and ground and the heat can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.
Warning
This product requires short-circuit (overcurrent) protection to be provided as part of the building installation. Install only in accordance with national and local wiring regulations.
Warning
Only a DC power source that is isolated from AC mains with reinforced insulation, and that complies with the other safety extra-low voltage (SELV) requirements in UL1950, CSA 950 3rd Edition, EN 60950, and IEC950, can be connected to a Cisco 10005 system. This requirement ensures that in a catastrophic power source fault condition, hazardous voltages are not present on power terminals and connectors.
Warning
Use copper conductors only.
Required Tools and Equipment
Table 1 lists the tools and equipment you need to install a DC PEM.
Adding or Replacing a DC PEM
This section describes how to add or replace a DC PEM in a Cisco 10005 chassis. It contains these procedures:
•
Troubleshooting the Installation
Note
Before you perform any of the procedures in this document, be sure that you have connected the chassis to earth ground as described in the Cisco 10005 ESR Hardware Installation Guide.
Installing a Second DC PEM
Warning
Never install an AC power module and a DC power module in the same chassis.
Follow these step to install a second DC PEM for redundancy.
CautionDo not power off the DC PEM that is providing power to the router. If you do so, all data traffic halts.
Step 1
Put on an antistatic wrist or ankle strap. Connect the strap to the ESD jack on the front of the chassis or to a bare metal surface of the chassis.
Step 2
Ensure that the power switch on the new DC PEM is set to 0 (Off).
Step 3
Insert the new DC PEM (Figure 2) all the way into the power bay to ensure a secure connection to the midplane. Tighten the captive screws.
Figure 2 Inserting a DC PEM
To complete the installation, follow the steps in the "Wiring a DC PEM" section.
Replacing a DC PEM
Warning
Never install an AC power module and a DC power module in the same chassis.
Follow these steps to replace a DC PEM:
Step 1
Put on an antistatic wrist or ankle strap. Connect the strap to the ESD jack on the front of the chassis or to a bare metal surface of the chassis.
Step 2
Set the power switch on the PEM that you are replacing to the 0 (Off) position. If you have redundant PEMs, be sure to leave one PEM turned on.
CautionDo not power off both of the DC PEMs in a redundant system, or the system shuts and down all data traffic stops. Only power off the DC PEM you are replacing.
Step 3
Turn off power to the branch circuit that provides power to the PEM that you are replacing.
Step 4
At the terminal block on the PEM that you turned off, use a voltmeter to verify that there is no power present.
Warning
Do not allow the test probes of the voltmeter to touch each other while they are touching the power terminals. This is an ENERGY HAZARD to you, to the voltmeter, and to the wires connecting the router to its power source.
Step 5
Use a screwdriver to loosen the screws on the PEM terminal block and remove the wires. Be sure to disconnect the ground (bottom wire) last.
Warning
When you are installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Step 6
Loosen the captive screws on the DC PEM you are removing and pull the PEM from the chassis using the handle on the faceplate (Figure 3).
Step 7
Ensure that the power switch on the new DC PEM is set to 0 (Off).
Step 8
Insert the new DC PEM all the way into the power bay (see Figure 3) to ensure a secure connection to the midplane. Tighten the captive screws that hold the PEM in place.
If you do no not install a new PEM right away, install a blank faceplate over the empty power bay.
Warning
Blank faceplates (filler panels) serve three important functions: they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and currents inside the chassis; they confine electromagnetic interference (EMI) that might disrupt other equipment; and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis. Do not operate the system unless all cards, power modules, and faceplates are in place.
Figure 3 Removing and Replacing a DC PEM
To complete the installation, follow the procedures in the next section.
Wiring a DC PEM
This section provides procedures for connecting a DC PEM to a DC power source.
Preparing to Connect Power and Ground
Follow these steps to prepare the power and ground wires to be connected to the Cisco 10005 DC PEM.
Step 1
Cut the ends of the power and ground wires so that the ends are straight, not slanted.
Step 2
Measure and strip 0.43 inches (11 mm) of insulation off the end of each DC power and ground wire (Figure 4). Trim the end of the insulation so that it is straight, as shown in Figure 4, not slanted.
Figure 4 Stripping Insulation
Warning
Remove the covering from exactly the specified length of each wire. If you strip too much of the covering, exposed wire protruding from the terminal block will create an electrical hazard. If you strip too little of the covering, the wire might not make a good contact with the terminal, or it might not be held securely in place in the terminal block.
Step 3
Prepare the other end of each wire to be connected to a DC power source according to the requirements of your site.
Step 4
Connect the power and ground wires to the DC power source.
Connecting DC Ground
Warning
When you are installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
To attach the grounding wire to the grounding receptacle on the Cisco 10005 DC PEM, perform these steps:
Step 1
Set the DC PEM power switch to the 0 (Off) position.
Step 2
Turn all three screws on the PEM terminal block counterclockwise to fully open the terminal connectors. This step ensures that the correct opening is presented for the wires (Figure 5).
Figure 5 Positioning the Power and Ground Terminals to Accept Wires
Step 3
Insert the end of the grounding wire into the grounding receptacle, which is the bottom receptacle in the terminal block on the PEM (Figure 6).
Figure 6 Insert Grounding Wire into Grounding Receptacle
Step 4
Ensure that no copper wire strands are left outside the receptacle.
Step 5
Use the screwdriver to tighten the ground screw in the terminal block to a torque of 1.5 to 1.8 newton meters (13.28 to 15.93 inch-pounds). (Tighten in a clockwise direction.) To avoid breaking the screw, do no exceed 2.3 newton meters.
Step 6
Pull on the wire to ensure that it is held firmly in place.
Step 7
Make sure that the other end of the wire is connected to ground at the DC power source.
Step 8
If you are connecting two power sources to the Cisco 10005 ESR, repeat this procedure for the second PEM.
Connecting DC Power
Warning
Only a DC power source that is isolated from AC mains with reinforced insulation, and that complies with the other safety extra-low voltage (SELV) requirements in UL1950, CSA 950 3rd Edition, EN 60950, and IEC950, can be connected to a Cisco 10005 system. This requirement ensures that in a catastrophic power source fault condition, hazardous voltages are not present on power terminals and connectors.
Follow these steps to connect DC power to the Cisco 10005 ESR. Refer to Figure 7.
Step 1
Ensure that power in the DC circuit is off.
Step 2
Ensure that the PEMs are fully inserted into the chassis and secured with their captive screws.
Step 3
Ensure that the circuit breaker on the newly installed PEM is set to 0 (Off).
Step 4
Turn the + and - screws on the new PEM's terminal block counter-clockwise to fully open the terminal connectors. This step ensures that the correct opening is presented for the wires (see Figure 5).
Step 5
Insert the battery return wire from the external power source into the receptacle labeled + (positive) on the PEM (Figure 7). The stripped part of the wire must be fully inserted so that no bare wire is exposed. Use the screwdriver to tighten the terminal screw to a torque of 1.5 to 1.8 newton meters (13.28 to 15.93 inch-pounds). (Tighten the screws clockwise.)
Warning
The illustration shows the DC power supply terminal block. Wire the DC power supply as illustrated. The proper wiring sequence is ground to ground, positive to positive, and negative to negative. The ground wire must always be connected first and disconnected last.
Figure 7 Connecting Power to the Terminal Block
Step 6
Insert the power lead from the battery -48V power source into the receptacle labeled - (negative) on the PEM. The stripped part of the wire must be fully inserted, so that no bare wire is exposed. Use the screwdriver to tighten the terminal screw to a torque of 1.5 to 1.8 newton meters (13.28 to 15.93 inch-pounds). (Tighten the screws clockwise.)
Step 7
If you are connecting a second power source, repeat Step 5 and Step 6 to wire the second power source to the second PEM.
Step 8
If your chassis contains only one PEM, install a blank faceplate over the empty power bay.
Warning
Blank faceplates (filler panels) serve three important functions: they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and currents inside the chassis; they confine electromagnetic interference (EMI) that might disrupt other equipment; and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis. Do not operate the system unless all cards, power modules, and faceplates are in place.
Step 9
Secure the power cabling to the chassis by feeding a tie wrap through the slot on the side of the chassis and binding the cables. Dress the cables so that the fan assembly on the right and the air filter on the left can be removed if necessary.
Checking the DC Power Connection
Follow these steps to verify that you have correctly connected DC power to the Cisco 10005 chassis:
Step 1
Make sure the circuit breaker on the PEM you have just installed is still set to 0 (Off).
Step 2
Turn on power to the DC circuit.
Step 3
Use a voltmeter to check the voltage at the terminal block on the PEM. Connect the voltmeter's positive contact to the positive (+) terminal on the terminal block. Connect the voltmeter's negative contact to the negative (-) terminal on the terminal block. If the power is wired correctly:
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The voltmeter registers approximately +48VDC to +56VDC (or battery float voltage).
•
The yellow Fault LED on the PEM lights.
Warning
Do not allow the test probes of the voltmeter to touch each other while they are touching the power terminals. This is an ENERGY HAZARD to you, to the voltmeter, and to the wires connecting the router to its power source.
Step 4
Flip the circuit breakers on the PEMs to | (On). If the power is properly connected:
•
The green Power LED lights on each PEM. The green LED indicates that the PEM is making power available to the chassis in the proper voltage range.
•
The yellow Fault LED on each PEM goes out.
•
The fans start to turn. A slight delay in fan startup is normal.
Troubleshooting the Installation
Table 2 provides information you can use to solve problems with a DC PEM.
Table 2 Troubleshooting the DC PEM
Symptom Steps to TakeSystem fails to power on
Check that:
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All power leads are connected to the Cisco 10005 and to a power source.
•
The power switches are in the | (On) position.
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The Power LED on the PEM is on (green).
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The fan assembly is fully inserted (Fan Status LED is green).
Power problems
•
If the yellow Fault LED on the power module is on:
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Make sure the power switch on the power module is set to | (On).
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Make sure the power and ground wires are properly connected to the terminals on the PEM. Follow the wiring instructions carefully to ensure that you insert the wires into the correct openings in the terminal block. See the "Wiring a DC PEM" section for details.
•
If the Miswire LED on the DC PEM is on, the -48V and return (RTN) wires are reversed. Power off the PEM, turn off the branch circuit that feeds power to the Cisco 10005, and reconnect the wires correctly. (See the "Wiring a DC PEM" section for details.)
•
For more troubleshooting information, see the Cisco 10000 Series ESR Troubleshooting Guide.
FCC Class B Compliance
The equipment described in this manual generates and might radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco installation instructions, it might cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without written authorization from Cisco might result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment might be limited by FCC regulations, and you might be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
•
Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
•
Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
•
Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
•
Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
Related Documentation
This section lists the manuals in the Cisco 10000 series documentation set.
Manuals for All Cisco 10000 Series Routers
•
Technology of Edge Aggregation: Cisco 10000 Series Edge Services Router
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Cisco 10000 Series ESR Performance Routing Engine Installation
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR OC-12 Packet Over SONET Line Card Installation
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR OC-12 ATM Line Card Installation
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR Single-Port Gigabit Ethernet Line Card Installation
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR Channelized OC-12 Line Card Installation
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR 6-Port Channelized T3 Line Card Installation
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR Channelized STM-1 Line Card Installation
•
Release notes for the Cisco 10000 series ESR
These documents, which are available at Cisco.com, are online only:
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR Software Configuration Guide
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR Troubleshooting Guide
•
Cisco 10000 Series ESR Useful Links
•
Cisco 10000 technical reference documents
Hardware Documents for Cisco 10008 Routers
•
Cisco 10008 ESR Hardware Installation Guide
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Cisco 10008 ESR AC Power Entry Module Installation
•
Cisco 10008 ESR DC Power Entry Module Installation
•
Cisco 10008 ESR Blower Module Installation
Hardware Documents for Cisco 10005 Routers
•
Cisco 10005 ESR Hardware Installation Guide
•
Cisco 10005 ESR Hardware Overview and Maintenance Guide (online only)
•
Cisco 10005 ESR AC Power Supply Installation
•
Cisco 10005 ESR DC Power Entry Module Installation
•
Cisco 10005 ESR Fan Assembly Installation
Obtaining Documentation
The sections that follow provide sources for obtaining documentation from Cisco Systems.
World Wide Web
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at the following sites:
•
http://www.cisco.com
•
http://www-china.cisco.com
•
http://www-europe.cisco.com
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a CD-ROM package, which ships with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual subscription.
Ordering Documentation
Cisco documentation is available in the following ways:
•
Registered Cisco Direct Customers can order Cisco Product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/order/order_root.pl
•
Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
•
Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).
Documentation Feedback
If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can submit technical comments electronically. Click Feedback in the toolbar and select Documentation. After you complete the form, click Submit to send it to Cisco.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
To submit your comments by mail, use the response card behind the front cover of your document, or write to the following address:
Attn Document Resource Connection
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools. For Cisco.com registered users, additional troubleshooting tools are available from the TAC website.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open access to Cisco information and resources at anytime, from anywhere in the world. This highly integrated Internet application is a powerful, easy-to-use tool for doing business with Cisco.
Cisco.com provides a broad range of features and services to help customers and partners streamline business processes and improve productivity. Through Cisco.com, you can find information about Cisco and our networking solutions, services, and programs. In addition, you can resolve technical issues with online technical support, download and test software packages, and order Cisco learning materials and merchandise. Valuable online skill assessment, training, and certification programs are also available.
Customers and partners can self-register on Cisco.com to obtain additional personalized information and services. Registered users can order products, check on the status of an order, access technical support, and view benefits specific to their relationships with Cisco.
To access Cisco.com, go to the following website:
http://www.cisco.com
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC website is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product or technology that is under warranty or covered by a maintenance contract.
Contacting TAC by Using the Cisco TAC Website
If you have a priority level 3 (P3) or priority level 4 (P4) problem, contact TAC by going to the TAC website:
http://www.cisco.com/tac
P3 and P4 level problems are defined as follows:
•
P3—Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably impaired, but most business operations continue.
•
P4—You need information or assistance on Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration.
In each of the above cases, use the Cisco TAC website to quickly find answers to your questions.
To register for Cisco.com, go to the following website:
http://www.cisco.com/register/
If you cannot resolve your technical issue by using the TAC online resources, Cisco.com registered users can open a case online by using the TAC Case Open tool at the following website:
http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen
Contacting TAC by Telephone
If you have a priority level 1(P1) or priority level 2 (P2) problem, contact TAC by telephone and immediately open a case. To obtain a directory of toll-free numbers for your country, go to the following website:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
P1 and P2 level problems are defined as follows:
•
P1—Your production network is down, causing a critical impact to business operations if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
•
P2—Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of your business operations. No workaround is available.
Use this document in conjunction with the documents listed in the "Related Documentation" section.
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