Table Of Contents
show smds addresses
show smds map
show smds traffic
show vc-group
show vfi
show x25 context
show x25 cug
show x25 hunt-group
show x25 interface
show x25 map
show x25 profile
show x25 remote-red
show x25 route
show x25 services
show x25 vc
show x25 xot
show x28 hunt-group
show x29 access-lists
show xconnect
shutdown (FR-ATM)
smds address
smds dxi
smds enable-arp
smds glean
smds multicast
smds multicast arp
smds multicast bridge
smds multicast ip
smds static-map
status admin-down disconnect
threshold de
threshold ecn
timeout setup
vc-group
vpls-id
show smds addresses
To display the individual addresses and the interface they are associated with, use the show smds addresses privileged EXEC command.
show smds addresses
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show smds addresses command:
Router# show smds addresses
SMDS address - Serial0 c141.5555.1212.FFFF
Table 54 describes the fields shown in the display.
Table 54 show smds addresses Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Serial0
|
Interface to which this SMDS address has been assigned.
|
c141.5555.1212
|
SMDS address that has been assigned to the interface.
|
show smds map
To display all Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) addresses that are mapped to higher-level protocol addresses, use the show smds map privileged EXEC command.
show smds map
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show smds map command:
Serial0: ARP maps to e180.0999.9999.FFFF multicast
Serial0: IP maps to e180.0999.9999.FFFF 172.16.42.112 255.255.255.0 multicast
Serial0: IPX 1ABC.000.0c00.d8db maps to c111.1111.1111.1111 -- dynamic, TTL: 4 min
Table 55 describes the fields shown in the output.
Table 55 show smds map Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Serial0
|
Name of interface on which SMDS has been enabled.
|
ARP maps to
|
Higher-level protocol address that maps to this particular SMDS address.
|
e180.0999.9999.FFFF
|
SMDS address. Includes all SMDS addresses entered with either the smds static-map command (static) or smds multicast command (multicast).
|
172.16.42.112
|
IP address.
|
255.255.255.0
|
Subnet mask for the IP address.
|
static/dynamic
|
The address was obtained from a static map or dynamic map.
|
TTL
|
Time to live.
|
show smds traffic
To display statistics about Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) packets the router has received, use the show smds traffic privileged EXEC command.
show smds traffic
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show smds traffic command:
Router# show smds traffic
0 DXI invalid test frames
0 Bad Header extension errors
65 Invalid address errors
Table 56 describes the fields shown in the output.
Table 56 show smds traffic Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Input packets
|
Number of input packets.
|
Output packets
|
Number of output packets.
|
DXI heartbeat sent
|
Number of Data Exchange Interface (DXI) heartbeat polls transmitted.
|
DXI heartbeat received
|
Number of DXI heartbeat polls received.
|
DXI DSU polls sent
|
Number of DXI Data Service Unit (DSU) polls sent.
|
DXI DSU polls received
|
Number of DXI DSU polls received.
|
DXI invalid test frames
|
Number of invalid test frames seen.
|
Bad BA size errors
|
Number of packets that have a size less than 32 or greater than 9188 bytes.
|
DXI Header extension errors
|
Number of extended SMDS Interface Protocol (SIP) Layer 3 header errors.
|
DXI Invalid address errors
|
Number of address errors.
|
Bad tag errors
|
Status indicating the number of errors that occur when there is a mismatch between the Tag value in the header and the BeTag value in the trailer of an SMDS frame. This usually indicates that there is a misconfiguration (that is, a DXI is connected to a non-DXI) or that the SMDS data service unit (SDSU) is scrambling the Layer 2 protocol data units (PDUs).
|
show vc-group
To display the names of all virtual circuit (VC) groups, use the show vc-group command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show vc-group [group-name]
Syntax Description
group-name
|
(Optional) Name defined by the vc-group command. If this argument is not specified, the names of all VC groups in the system are displayed.
|
Defaults
The names of all VC groups in the system are displayed.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following example shows the default display of the show vc-group EXEC command:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show atm pvc
|
Displays all ATM PVCs, SVCs, and traffic information.
|
show frame-relay pvc
|
Displays statistics about Frame Relay interfaces.
|
vc-group
|
Assigns multiple Frame Relay DLCIs to a VC group.
|
show vfi
To display information related to the virtual forwarding instance (VFI), use the show vfi command in privileged EXEC mode.
show vfi [vfi-name ]
Syntax Description
vfi-name
|
(Optional) Name of the VFI.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(31)S
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(28)SB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was extended to show VPN ID information.
|
12.2(33)SRB
|
This command was updated to display VPLS Autodiscovery information.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
This example shows an example of VFI status. The virtual circuit (VC) ID in the output represents the Virtual Private Network (VPN) ID; the VC is identified by the combination of the destination address and the VC ID.
VFI name: VPLS-2, state: up
Local attachment circuits:
Neighbors connected via pseudowires:
Peer Address VC ID Split-horizon
Table 57 describes the significant fields shown in the output.
Table 57 show vfi Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
VFI name
|
The name assigned to the VFI.
|
state
|
The status of the VFI (up or down).
|
Local attachment circuits
|
The interface or VLAN assigned to the VFI.
|
Peer Address
|
The IP address of the peer router.
|
VC ID
|
The VC ID assigned to the pseudowire.
|
Split-horizon
|
Whether split horizon is enabled (Y) or disabled (N).
|
For the VPLS Autodiscovery feature, the command output of the show vfi command includes autodiscovery information, as shown in the following example:
Legend: RT= Route-target, S=Split-horizon, Y=Yes, N=No
VFI name: VPLS1, state: up, type: multipoint
VPN ID: 10, VPLS-ID: 9:10
RD: 9:10, RT: 10.10.10.10:150
Local attachment circuits:
Neighbors connected via pseudowires:
Peer Address VC ID Discovered Router ID S
VFI name: VPLS2 state: up, type: multipoint
VPN ID: 11, VPLS-ID: 10.9.9.9:2345
RD: 10:11, RT: 10.4.4.4:151
Local attachment circuits:
Neighbors connected via pseudowires:
Peer Address VC ID Discovered Router ID S
Table 58 describes the significant fields in the output related to VPLS Autodiscovery.
Table 58 show vfi Field Descriptions for VPLS Autodiscovery
Field
|
Description
|
VPLS-ID
|
The identifier of the VPLS domain. VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates a VPLS ID using the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) autonomous system number and the configured VFI VPN ID.
|
RD
|
The route distinguisher (RD) to distribute endpoint information. VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates an RD using the BGP autonomous system number and the configured VFI VPN ID.
|
RT
|
The route target (RT). VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates a route target using the lower 6 bytes of the RD and VPLS ID.
|
Discovered Router ID
|
A unique identifier assigned to the PE router. VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates the router ID using the MPLS global router ID.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show xconnect
|
Displays information about xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires.
|
show x25 context
To display operating configuration status details of an X.25 link, use the show x25 context command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 context [xot | interface serial number [dlci number] | cmns-interface-type number [mac
mac-address]]
Syntax Description
xot
|
(Optional) Displays information specific to X.25 over TCP (XOT) contexts.
|
interface serial number
|
(Optional) Specific serial interface.
|
dlci number
|
(Optional) Specific data-link connection identifier (DLCI) link.
|
cmns-interface-type number
|
(Optional) Local Connection Mode Network Service (CMNS) interface type and number. CMNS interface types are Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI. The interface numbering scheme depends on the router interface hardware.
|
mac mac-address
|
(Optional) Hardware address of the CMNS interface.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(3)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.1(5)T
|
This command was modified to display information about X.25 failover.
|
12.2(8)T
|
The xot keyword was added to display information specific to XOT contexts.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
XOT: Example
The following is sample output from the show x25 context command with the xot keyword:
Router# show x25 context xot
PROFILE mod128 station DXE/DTE, address 2222, state R1, modulo 128, timer 0
Defaults: idle VC timeout 0
input/output window sizes 80/80, packet sizes 256/256
Timers: T20 180, T21 200, T22 180, T23 180
RESTARTs 0/0 CALLs 5+0/7+0/0+0 DIAGs 0/0
station DXE/DTE, address <none>, state R1, modulo 8, timer 0
Defaults: idle VC timeout 0
input/output window sizes 2/2, packet sizes 128/128
Timers: T20 180, T21 200, T22 180, T23 180
RESTARTs 0/0 CALLs 21+0/50+0/0+0 DIAGs 0/0
Serial Interface: Example
The following is sample output from the show x25 context command:
Router# show x25 context interface serial 1
PROFILE DCE, address <none>, state R1, modulo 8, timer 0
Defaults: idle VC timeout 0
input/output window sizes 2/2, packet sizes 128/128
Timers: T10 60, T11 180, T12 60, T13 60
Channels: Incoming-only none, Two-way 1-1024, Outgoing-only none
RESTARTs 1/0 CALLs 0+0/0+0/0+0 DIAGs 0/0
LAPB DCE, state CONNECT, modulo 8, k 7, N1 12056, N2 20
T1 3000, T2 0, interface outage (partial T3) 0, T4 0
VS 7, VR 6, tx NR 6, Remote VR 7, Retransmissions 0
Queues: U/S frames 0, I frames 0, unack. 0, reTx 0
IFRAMEs 111/118 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 SABM/Es 14/1 FRMRs 0/0 DISCs 0/0
X.25 Failover: Example
The following is sample output from the show x25 context command when the X.25 Failover feature is configured. The "Fail-over delay" field appears when the primary interface has gone down and come back up again. The number of seconds indicates the time remaining until the secondary interface will reset.
PROFILE dxe/DCE, address 3032, state R1, modulo 8, timer 0
Defaults:idle VC timeout 0
input/output window sizes 2/2, packet sizes 128/128
Timers:T20 180, T21 200, T22 180, T23 180
Channels:Incoming-only none, Two-way 1-4095, Outgoing-only none
RESTARTs 12/0 CALLs 5+4/0+0/0+0 DIAGs 0/0
Fail-over delay:16 seconds remaining on Dialer0
LAPB dxe/DCE, state CONNECT, modulo 8, k 7, N1 12056, N2 20
T1 3000, T2 0, interface outage (partial T3) 0, T4 0
VS 1, VR 1, tx NR 1, Remote VR 1, Retransmissions 0
Queues:U/S frames 0, I frames 0, unack. 0, reTx 0
IFRAMEs 97/88 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 SABM/Es 55490/12 FRMRs 186/0 DISCs
Table 59 describes significant fields shown in the displays.
Table 59 show x25 context Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
XOT Access-group
|
Number of the XOT access group.
|
PROFILE
|
X.25 profile associated with the XOT access group.
|
address
|
Address to which the interface is connected.
|
state
|
State of the interface. Possible values are as follows:
R1— normal ready state
R2—DTE1 restarting state
R3—DCE2 restarting state
If the state is R2 or R3, the interface is awaiting acknowledgment of a Restart packet.
|
modulo
|
Modulo packet sequence numbering scheme.
|
timer
|
Interface timer value (zero unless the interface state is R2 or R3).
|
Defaults: idle VC timeout
|
Inactivity time before clearing the virtual circuit.
|
input/output window sizes
|
Default window sizes (in packets) for the interface. The x25 facility interface configuration command can be used to override these default values for the switched virtual circuits originated by the router.
|
packet sizes
|
Default maximum packet sizes (in bytes) for the interface. The x25 facility interface configuration command can be used to override these default values for the switched virtual circuits originated by the router.
|
Timers
|
Values of the X.25 timers are as follows:
T10 through T13 for a DCE device
T20 through T23 for a DTE device
|
Channels
|
Virtual circuit ranges for this interface.
|
RESTARTs
|
Restart packet statistics for the interface using the format Sent/Received.
|
CALLs
|
(number of successful calls sent + calls failed)/(calls received + calls failed)/(calls forwarded + calls failed). Calls forwarded are counted as calls sent.
|
DIAGs
|
Number of diagnostic messages sent and received.
|
Fail-over delay
|
Number of seconds remaining until secondary interface resets.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show x25 profile
|
Displays information about configured X.25 profiles.
|
show x25 vc
|
Displays information about active X.25 virtual circuits.
|
x25 profile
|
Configures an X.25 profile without allocating any hardware-specific information.
|
show x25 cug
To display information about all closed user groups (CUGs) or specific CUGs (defined by the local or network CUG number), use the show x25 cug command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 cug {local-cug [number] | network-cug [number]}
Syntax Description
local-cug
|
Displays CUGs by locally significant CUG identifier.
|
number
|
(Optional) Local CUG number (0 to 9999). If you do not specify a CUG number, information for all CUGs will be displayed.
|
network-cug
|
Displays CUGs by network-translated CUG identifier.
|
number
|
(Optional) Network CUG number (0 to 9999). If you do not specify a CUG number, information for all CUGs will be displayed.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(7)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.1(5)T
|
This command was modified to show information about CUG selection facility suppression.
|
12.2(13)T
|
This command was modified to display information about all or specific CUGs configured on terminal lines.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must designate either the local CUG or the network CUG by the choice of keyword. Within that designation you can view all CUGs or a specific CUG defined by its local or network CUG identifier.
Examples
CUG Selection Facility Suppress Option: Example
The following is sample output for the show x25 cug command when CUG selection facility is suppressed for all CUGs on serial interface 1/2 and for the preferential CUG on the X.25 profile named "cug".
Router# show x25 cug local-cug
X.25 Serial1/2, 2 CUGs subscribed with no public access
CUG selection facility suppressed for all CUGs
local-cug 100 <-> network-cug 10
local-cug 1 <-> network-cug 11
PROFILE cug, 2 CUGs subscribed with incoming public access
CUG selection facility suppressed for preferential CUG
local-cug 0 <-> network-cug 0 , preferential
local-cug 100 <-> network-cug 100
local-cug 200 <-> network-cug 200
Local CUG: Example
The following sample output from the show x25 cug local-cug command displays information about all local CUGs on configured on the router.
Router# show x25 cug local-cug
X.25 Serial1/1, 3 CUGs subscribed with no public access
local-cug 99 <-> network-cug 9999, no-incoming, preferential
local-cug 100 <-> network-cug 1000
local-cug 101 <-> network-cug 1001
PROFILE cugs, 2 CUGs subscribed with with incoming public access
local-cug 1 <-> network-cug 10, no-outgoing
local-cug 2 <-> network-cug 20, no-incoming, preferential
Line: 129 aux 0 , 1 CUGs subscribed with outgoing public access
local-cug 1 <-> network-cug 10
Line: 130 vty 0 , 4 CUGs subscribed with incoming and outgoing public access
local-cug 1 <-> network-cug 10
local-cug 50 <-> network-cug 5, preferential
local-cug 60 <-> network-cug 6, no-incoming
local-cug 70 <-> network-cug 7, no-outgoing
Line: 131 vty 1 , 1 CUGs subscribed with no public access
local-cug 1 <-> network-cug 10
Network CUG: Example
The following is sample output from the show x25 cug network-cug command specifically for network number 10 showing that local CUG 1 is associated with it.
Router# show x25 cug network-cug 10
X.25 Serial1/2, 5 CUGs subscribed with no public access
network-cug 10 <-> local-cug 1
PROFILE cugs, 2 CUGs subscribed with no public access
network-cug 10 <-> local-cug 1 , no-outgoing
Line: 129 aux 0 , 1 CUGs subscribed with no public access
network-cug 10 <-> local-cug 1
Line: 130 vty 0 , 4 CUGs subscribed with incoming and outgoing public access
network-cug 10 <-> local-cug 1
Line: 131 vty 1 , 1 CUGs subscribed with no public access
network-cug 10 <-> local-cug 1
Table 60 describes the significant fields shown in the displays.
Table 60 show x25 cug Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
X.25 Serial...
|
DCE interface with X.25 CUG service subscription.
|
PROFILE
|
X.25 profile with X.25 CUG service subscription.
|
Line
|
Terminal line with X.25 CUG service subscription.
|
local-cug
|
Local CUG details.
|
network-cug
|
Network CUG details.
|
preferential
|
Identifies which CUG, if any, is preferred. A single CUG listed for an interface is assumed to be preferred.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
x25 subscribe cug-service
|
Enables and controls standard CUG behavior on an X.25 DCE interface.
|
x25 subscribe local-cug
|
Configures a DCE X.25 interface for a specific CUG subscription.
|
show x25 hunt-group
To display hunt groups and view detailed interface statistics and distribution methods, use the show x25 hunt-group command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 hunt-group [name]
Syntax Description
name
|
(Optional) Displays the specific hunt group named.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(3)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.0(5)T
|
The command output status field was modified to include "unoperational" as a type of interface status.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the clear counters or the clear x25 commands in EXEC mode to clear the count of VCs in use in the "status" field and the number of bytes of data transmitted and received in the "traffic" field. Since the "uses" field is a hunt-group-specific counter, it will not be cleared using the clear counters or clear x25 commands. The "uses" field is only cleared at boot time or when the hunt group is defined.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show x25 hunt-group command:
Router# show x25 hunt-group
ID Type Target uses status traffic(out/in)
=================================================================================
HG1 rotary Serial1 2 next 1158/1691
xot 172.17.125.54 2 last_used 137/3154
xot 172.17.125.34 1 next 137/3154
HG2 vc-count Serial2 4 5 VCs 6921/1364
Table 61 describes significant fields shown in the display.
Table 61 show x25 hunt-group Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
ID
|
Hunt group name.
|
Type
|
Method of load balancing (rotary or vc-count).
|
Target
|
Range of interfaces that a call within the hunt group can go to.
|
uses
|
Total number of call attempts (failed plus successful) made to the interface.
|
status
|
State of interface at that moment. The status of an interface may be one of the following:
• next—Interface will be used next for rotary distribution method.
• last used—Interface was just used for rotary distribution method.
• unavailable—Interface is shutdown.
• full—All logical channels on the interface are in use.
• # VC—(vc-count only) Number of VCs currently in use on the interface.
• unoper—All VCs on the interface are unoperational.
|
traffic (out/in)
|
Number of data bytes transmitted through the interface.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
clear x25
|
Restarts an X.25 or CMNS service, clears an SVC, or resets a PVC.
|
x25 hunt-group
|
Creates and maintains a hunt group.
|
show x25 interface
To display information about virtual circuits (VCs) that use an X.25 interface and, optionally, about a specified virtual circuit, use the show x25 interface EXEC command.
show x25 interface [serial number | cmns-interface mac mac-address]
Syntax Description
serial number
|
(Optional) Keyword serial and number of the serial interface used for X.25.
|
cmns-interface mac mac-address
|
(Optional) Local CMNS interface type and number, plus the MAC address of the remote device. CMNS interface types are Ethernet, Token Ring, or FDDI. The interface numbering scheme depends on the router interface hardware.
|
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following show x25 interface sample output displays X.25 information about VCs on serial interface 0:
Router# show x25 interface serial 0
SVC 1, State: D1, Interface: Serial0
Started 00:13:52, last input 00:00:05, output never
Connects 3334 <-> ip 3.3.3.4
Call PID ietf, Data PID none
Window size input: 7, output: 7
Packet size input: 512, output: 512
PS: 0 PR: 6 ACK: 1 Remote PR: 0 RCNT: 5 RNR: no
P/D state timeouts: 0 timer (secs): 0
data bytes 0/2508 packets 0/54 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
SVC 32, State: D1, Interface: Serial0.11
Started 00:16:53, last input 00:00:37, output 00:00:28
Call PID cisco, Data PID none
Window size input: 7, output: 7
Packet size input: 512, output: 512
PS: 5 PR: 4 ACK: 4 Remote PR: 4 RCNT: 0 RNR: no
P/D state timeouts: 0 timer (secs): 0
data bytes 378/360 packets 21/20 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
show x25 map
To display information about configured address maps, use the show x25 map command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 map
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(8)T
|
This command was modified to display record boundary preservation information for address maps.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show x25 map command displays information about the following:
•
Configured maps (defined by the x25 map command)
•
Maps implicitly defined by encapsulation permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) (defined by the encapsulating version of the x25 pvc command)
•
Dynamic maps (from the X.25 Defense Data Network [DDN] or Blacker Front End [BFE] operations)
Examples
Record Boundary Preservation: Examples
The following is sample output of the show x25 map command for a router that is configured with record boundary preservation (RBP) using the x25 pvc rbp remote command:
Serial1/0:-> rbp, destination host 10.0.0.33 port 9999
The following is sample output of the show x25 map command for a router that is configured with RBP using the x25 map rbp remote command:
Serial3/0:12132 -> rbp, destination host 10.0.0.32 port 9999
The following is sample output of the show x25 map command for a router that is configured with RBP using the x25 pvc rbp local command:
Serial3/0:<- rbp, listening at port 9999
The following is sample output of the show x25 map command for a router that is configured with RBP using the x25 map rbp local command:
Serial1/0:12131 <- rbp, listening at port 9999
Table 62 describes significant fields shown in the display.
Table 62 show x25 map Field Descriptions for Maps That Use Record Boundary Preservation
Field
|
Description
|
Serial1/0
|
Interface on which this map is configured.
|
12131
|
(For SVCs only) X.121 address of the remote host. If any call user data is configured, it will appear in this field also.
|
-> rbp
|
Indicates an outgoing TCP session that is configured to use RBP.
|
<- rbp
|
Indicates an incoming TCP session that is configured to use RBP.
|
destination host 10.0.0.32 port 9999
|
IP address and port number of the destination host for an outgoing TCP session.
|
listening at port 9999
|
Port number on which the router is listening for a TCP connection request for incoming TCP sessions.
|
permanent
|
Indicates that the address map was explicitly configured using the x25 map rbp local or x25 rbp remote command.
|
PVC
|
Indicates that the address map was created when a PVC was configured using the x25 pvc rbp local or x25 pvc rbp remote command.
|
1 VC:1
|
Number of circuits associated with the map, followed by a list of circuit numbers. /P indicates a PVC.
|
Typical X.25 Maps: Example
The following is sample output from the show x25 map for five maps that were configured with the x25 map command:
Serial0: X.121 1311001 <--> ip 172.20.170.1
PERMANENT, BROADCAST, 2 VCS: 3 4
Serial0: X.121 1311005 <--> appletalk 128.1
Serial1: X.121 2194441 cud hello <--> pad
PERMANENT, windowsize 5 5, accept-reverse, idle 5
Serial1: X.121 1311005 <--> bridge
Serial2: X.121 001003 <--> apollo 1.3,
PERMANENT, NVC 8, 1 VC: 1024
The display shows that five maps have been configured for a router: two for serial interface 0, two for serial interface 1, and one for the serial interface 2 (which maps eight protocols to the host).
Table 63 describes significant fields shown in the display.
Table 63 show x25 map Field Descriptions for Typical X.25 Maps
Field
|
Description
|
Serial0
|
Interface on which this map is configured.
|
X.121 1311001
|
X.121 address of the mapped encapsulation host.
|
ip 172.20.170.1
|
Type and address of the higher-level protocols mapped to the remote host. Bridge maps do not have a higher-level address; all bridge datagrams are sent to the mapped X.121 address. Connectionless Network Service (CLNS) maps refer to a configured neighbor as identified by the X.121 address.
|
PERMANENT
|
Address-mapping type that has been configured for the interface in this entry. Possible values include the following:
• CONSTRUCTED—Derived with the DDN or BFE address conversion scheme.
• PERMANENT—Map was entered with the x25 map interface configuration command.
• PVC—Map was configured with the x25 pvc interface command.
|
BROADCAST
|
If any options are configured for an address mapping, they are listed; the example shows a map that is configured to forward datagram broadcasts to the mapped host.
|
2 VCs:
|
If the map has any active virtual circuits, they are identified.
|
3 4
|
Identifies the circuit number of the active virtual circuits.
Note that a single protocol virtual circuit can be associated with a multiprotocol map.
|
show x25 profile
To view details of X.25 profiles on your router, use the show x25 profile command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 profile [name]
Syntax Description
name
|
(Optional) Name of X.25 profile.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(3)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(8)T
|
This command was modified to display the XOT access groups associated with an X.25 profile.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
When the X.25 profile name is not specified, the output shows all configured profiles for a given interface.
Examples
The following sample output from the show x25 profile command displays details about the X.25 profile called "XOT-DEFAULT":
Router# show x25 profile XOT-DEFAULT
X.25 profile name: XOT-DEFAULT
PROFILE dxe/DTE, address 12345, state R/Inactive, modulo 128, timer 0
Defaults: idle VC timeout 0
input/output window sizes 20/20, packet sizes 256/256
Timers: T20 180, T21 200, T22 180, T23 180
Channels: Incoming-only none, Two-way 1-4095, Outgoing-only none
The following sample output from the show x25 profile command displays all profiles configured on the same interface:
X.25 profile name:NetworkNodeA
PROFILE DCE, address <none>, state R/Inactive, modulo 128, timer 0
Defaults:idle VC timeout 5
input/output window sizes 2/2, packet sizes 128/128
Timers:T10 60, T11 180, T12 60, T13 60
Channels:Incoming-only none, Two-way 1-128, Outgoing-only none
LAPB DCE, modulo 8, k 7, N1 default, N2 20
T1 3000, T2 0, interface outage (partial T3) 0, T4 0
X.25 profile name:NetworkNodeB
PROFILE DTE, address 1111, state R/Inactive, modulo 8, timer 0
Defaults:idle VC timeout 0
input/output window sizes 2/2, packet sizes 128/128
Timers:T20 180, T21 200, T22 180, T23 180
Channels:Incoming-only none, Two-way 1-1024, Outgoing-only none
LAPB DTE, modulo 8, k 7, N1 default, N2 20
T1 3000, T2 0, interface outage (partial T3) 0, T4 0
Table 64 describes significant fields shown in the display.
Table 64 show x25 profile Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Number of references
|
Number of X.25 connections using this profile.
|
In use by
|
Shows the interface, XOT access group, and X.25 service using this profile.
|
address
|
Address to which interface is connected.
|
state
|
State of the interface. Possible values are as follows:
R1—normal ready state
R2—DTE1 restarting state
R3—DCE2 restarting state
If the state is R2 or R3, the interface is awaiting acknowledgment of a Restart packet.
|
modulo
|
Value that determines the packet sequence numbering scheme used.
|
timer
|
Interface timer value (zero unless the interface state is R2 or R3).
|
Defaults: idle VC timeout
|
Inactivity time before clearing the virtual circuit.
|
input/output window sizes
|
Default window sizes (in packets) for the interface. The x25 facility interface configuration command can be used to override these default values for the switched virtual circuits originated by the router.
|
packet sizes
|
Default maximum packet sizes (in bytes) for the interface. The x25 facility interface configuration command can be used to override these default values for the switched virtual circuits originated by the router.
|
Timers
|
Values of the X.25 timers are as follows:
T10 through T13 for a DCE device
T20 through T23 for a DTE device
|
Channels:
|
Virtual circuit ranges for this interface.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show x25 context
|
Displays details of an Annex G DLCI link.
|
show x25 vc
|
Displays information about active X.25 virtual circuits.
|
x25 profile
|
Configures an X.25 profile without allocating any hardware-specific information.
|
show x25 remote-red
This command is no longer supported.
show x25 route
To display the X.25 routing table, use the show x25 route command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 route
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.0(5)T
|
The dns keyword was added.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following example shows output from the show x25 route command:
# Match Substitute Route To
1 dest ^1311001$ Serial0, 0 uses
2 dest ^1311002$ xot 172.20.170.10
Table 65 describes significant fields shown in the display.
Table 65 show x25 route Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
#
|
Number identifying the entry in the X.25 routing table.
|
Match
|
The match criteria and patterns associated with this entry.
|
Route To
|
Destination to which the router will forward a call; X.25 destinations identify an interface; CMNS destinations identify an interface and host MAC address; XOT destinations either identify up to six IP addresses (#2), or the x25 route pattern for retrieving up to six IP addresses from the DNS (#3 and #4).
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
x25 route
|
Creates an entry in the X.25 routing table (to be consulted for forwarding incoming calls and for placing outgoing PAD or protocol translation calls).
|
show x25 services
To display information pertaining to the X.25 services, use the show x25 services command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 services
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is the default form of the show x25 command.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show x25 services command:
Router# show x25 services
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
3 configurations supporting 3 active contexts
VCs allocated, freed and in use: 7 - 0 = 7
VCs active and idle: 4, 3
XOT software, Version 2.0.0.
VCs allocated, freed and in use: 2 - 1 = 1
connections in-progress: 0 outgoing and 0 incoming
active VCs: 1, connected to 1 remote hosts
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show x25 interface
|
Displays information about VCs that use an X.25 interface and, optionally, about a specified VC.
|
show x25 map
|
Displays information about configured address maps.
|
show x25 route
|
Displays the X.25 routing table.
|
show x25 vc
|
Displays information about active SVCs and PVCs.
|
show x25 vc
To display information about active switched virtual circuits (SVCs) and permanent virtual circuits (PVCs), use the show x25 vc command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 vc [lcn]
Syntax Description
lcn
|
(Optional) Logical channel number (LCN).
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
8.3
|
This command was introduced in a release prior to Release 8.3.
|
12.2(8)T
|
This command was modified to display information about record boundary preservation.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
To examine a particular virtual circuit number, add an LCN argument to the show x25 vc command.
This command displays information about virtual circuits (VCs). VCs may be used for a number of purposes, such as the following:
•
Encapsulation traffic
•
Traffic switched between X.25 services (X.25, Connection-Mode Network Service [CMNS], and X.25 over TCP/IP [XOT])
•
PAD traffic
•
QLLC traffic
The connectivity information displayed will vary according to the traffic carried by the VC. For multiprotocol circuits, the output varies depending on the number and identity of the protocols mapped to the X.121 address and the encapsulation method selected for the circuit.
Examples
Record Boundary Preservation: Example
The following is sample output of the show x25 vc command for a PVC configured with record boundary preservation (RBP):
PVC 2, State:D1, Interface:Serial3/0
Started 00:08:08, last input 00:00:01, output 00:00:01
recordsize:1500, connected
local address 10.0.0.1 port 9999; remote address 10.0.0.5 port 11029
Window size input:2, output:2
Packet size input:128, output:128
PS:2 PR:2 ACK:1 Remote PR:2 RCNT:1 RNR:no
P/D state timeouts:0 timer (secs):0
data bytes 8000/8000 packets 80/80 Resets 9/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
Table 66 describes the fields shown in the sample output that are typical for virtual circuits.
Table 66 show x25 vc Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
SVC n or PVC n
|
Identifies the type of virtual circuit (switched or permanent) and its LCN (also called its "virtual circuit number").
|
State
|
State of the virtual circuit (which is independent of the states of other virtual circuits); D1 is the normal ready state. See the International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T)1 X.25 Recommendation for a description of virtual circuit states.
|
Interface
|
Interface or subinterface on which the virtual circuit is established.
|
Started
|
Time elapsed since the virtual circuit was created.
|
last input
|
Time of last input.
|
output
|
Time of last output.
|
Connects...<-->..
|
Traffic-specific connection information. See Table 68, Table 69, Table 70, and Table 71 for more information.
|
D-bit permitted
|
Indicates that the X.25 D-bit (Delivery Confirmation) may be used on this circuit (displayed as needed).
|
Fast select VC
|
Indicates that the Fast Select facility was present on the incoming call (displayed as needed).
|
Reverse charged
|
Indicates reverse charged virtual circuit (displayed as needed).
|
Window size
|
Window sizes for the virtual circuit.
|
Packet size
|
Maximum packet sizes for the virtual circuit.
|
PS
|
Current send sequence number.
|
PR
|
Current receive sequence number.
|
ACK
|
Last acknowledged incoming packet.
|
Remote PR
|
Last receive sequence number received from the other end of the circuit.
|
RCNT
|
Count of unacknowledged input packets.
|
RNR
|
State of the Receiver Not Ready flag; this field is true if the network sends a Receiver-not-Ready packet.
|
Window is closed
|
This line appears if the router cannot transmit any more packets until the X.25 Layer 3 peer has acknowledged some outstanding packets.
|
P/D state timeouts
|
Number of times a supervisory packet (Reset or Clear) has been retransmitted.
|
Timer
|
A nonzero time value indicates that a control packet has not been acknowledged yet or that the virtual circuit is being timed for inactivity.
|
Reassembly
|
Number of bytes received and held for reassembly. Packets with the M-bit set are reassembled into datagrams for encapsulation virtual circuits; switched X.25 traffic is not reassembled (and is displayed only when values are not zero).
|
Held Fragments/Packets
|
Number of X.25 data fragments to transmit to complete an outgoing datagram, and the number of datagram packets waiting for transmission (displayed only when values are not zero).
|
data bytes m/n packets p/q
|
Total number of data bytes sent (m), data bytes received (n), data packets sent (p), and data packets received (q) since the circuit was established.
|
Resets t/r
|
Total number of reset packets transmitted/received since the circuit was established.
|
RNRs t/r
|
Total number of Receiver Not Ready packets transmitted/received since the circuit was established.
|
REJs t/r
|
Total number of Reject packets transmitted/received since the circuit was established.
|
INTs t/r
|
Total number of Interrupt packets transmitted/received since the circuit was established.
|
Table 67 describes the fields specific to VCs configured with record boundary preservation.
Table 67 show x25 vc Field Descriptions for VCs That Use Record Boundary Preservation
Field
|
Description
|
recordsize
|
Maximum record size for the session.
|
connected
|
Connection status.
|
local address; port
|
IP address and port number of the local end of the TCP session.
|
remote address; port
|
IP address and port number of the remote end of the TCP session.
|
input queue
|
Number of inbound X.25 data packets not yet processed. This field appears in the display only when the value is not zero.
|
record buffer
|
Number of bytes of X.25 data in the current partial record (not including data packets in the input queue). This field appears in the display only when the value is not zero.
|
deferred ack
|
Number of X.25 data packets that have been received and processed but not yet acknowledged. This field appears in the display only when the value is not zero.
|
Encapsulated Traffic: Example
The following is sample output of the show x25 vc command used on an encapsulated traffic circuit:
SVC 1024, State: D1, Interface: Serial0
Started 0:00:31, last input 0:00:31, output 0:00:31
compressedtcp 172.20.170.90
Call PID multi, Data PID ietf
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 5 PR: 5 ACK: 4 Remote PR: 5 RCNT: 1 RNR: FALSE
P/D state timeouts: 0 Timer (secs): 0
data bytes 505/505 packets 5/5 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
Table 68 describes the connection fields specific to encapsulation traffic.
Table 68 show x25 vc Encapsulation Traffic Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
170090
|
The X.121 address of the remote host.
|
ip 172.20.170.90
|
The higher-level protocol and address values that are mapped to the virtual circuit.
|
Call PID
|
Identifies the method used for protocol identification (PID) in the Call User Data (CUD) field. Because PVCs are not set up using a Call packet, this field is not displayed for encapsulation PVCs. The available methods are as follows:
• cisco—Cisco's traditional method was used to set up a single protocol virtual circuit.
• ietf—The IETF's standard RFC 1356 method was used to set up a single protocol virtual circuit.
• snap—The IETF's Subnetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) method for IP encapsulation was used.
• multi—the IETF's multiprotocol encapsulation method was used.
|
Data PID
|
Identifies the method used for PID when sending datagrams. The available methods are as follows:
• none—The virtual circuit is a single-protocol virtual circuit; no PID is used.
• ietf—The IETF's standard RFC 1356 method for identifying the protocol is used.
• snap—The IETF's SNAP method for identifying IP datagrams is used.
|
Locally Switched X.25 Traffic: Example
The following is sample output of the show x25 vc command used on a virtual circuit carrying locally switched X.25 traffic:
PVC 1, State: D1, Interface: Serial2
Started 0:01:26, last input never, output never
PVC <--> Serial1 PVC 1, connected
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 0 PR: 0 ACK: 0 Remote PR: 0 RCNT: 0 RNR: FALSE
P/D state timeouts: 0 Timer (secs): 0
data bytes 0/0 packets 0/0 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
SVC 5, State: D1, Interface: Serial2
Started 0:00:16, last input 0:00:15, output 0:00:15
Connects 170093 <--> 170090 from Serial1 VC 5
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 5 PR: 5 ACK: 4 Remote PR: 5 RCNT: 1 RNR: FALSE
P/D state timeouts: 0 Timer (secs): 0
data bytes 505/505 packets 5/5 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
Table 69 describes the connection fields for virtual circuits carrying locally switched X.25 traffic.
Table 69 show x25 vc Local Traffic Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
PVC <-->
|
Indicates a switched connection between two PVCs.
|
Serial1 PVC 1
|
Identifies the other half of a local PVC connection.
|
connected
|
Identifies connection status for a switched connection between two PVCs. See Table 72 for PVC status messages.
|
170093
|
Identifies the Calling (source) Address of the connection. If a Calling Address Extension was encoded in the call facilities, it is also displayed. If the source host is a CMNS host, its MAC address is also displayed.
|
170090
|
Identifies the Called (destination) Address of the connection. If a Called Address Extension was encoded in the call facilities, it is also displayed. If the destination host is a CMNS host, its MAC address is also displayed.
|
from Serial1
|
Indicates the direction of the call and the connecting interface.
|
VC 5
|
Identifies the circuit type and LCN for the connecting interface. VC indicates an SVC, and PVC indicates a PVC. If the connecting host is a CMNS host, its MAC address is also displayed.
|
X.25 Traffic Locally Switched Between PVCs and SVCs: Example
The following is sample output of the show x25 vc command used on a virtual circuit carrying locally switched PVC-to-SVC X.25 traffic:
PVC 5, State: D1, Interface: Serial0
Started 4d21h, last input 00:00:14, output 00:00:14
Connects 101600 <--> 201700 from Serial2 VC 700
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 5 PR: 5 ACK: 4 Remote PR: 5 RCNT: 1 RNR: no
P/D state timeouts: 0 timer (secs): 0
data bytes 1000/1000 packets 10/10 Resets 1/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
SVC 700, State: D1, Interface: Serial2
Started 00:00:16, last input 00:00:16, output 00:00:16
Connects 101600 <--> 201700 from Serial0 PVC 5
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 5 PR: 5 ACK: 5 Remote PR: 4 RCNT: 0 RNR: no
P/D state timeouts: 0 timer (secs): 103
data bytes 500/500 packets 5/5 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
Table 70 describes the connection fields for virtual circuits carrying locally switched X.25 traffic between PVCs and SVCs.
Table 70 show x25 vc Locally Switched PVC-to-SVC Traffic Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
101600
|
Identifies the Calling (source) Address of the connection. If a Calling Address Extension was encoded in the call facilities, it is also displayed. If the source host is a CMNS host, its MAC address is also displayed.
|
201700
|
Identifies the Called (destination) Address of the connection. If a Called Address Extension was encoded in the call facilities, it is also displayed. If the destination host is a CMNS host, its MAC address is also displayed.
|
from Serial2
|
Indicates the direction of the call and the connecting interface.
|
VC 700
|
Identifies the circuit type and LCN for the connecting interface. VC indicates an SVC and PVC indicates a PVC. If the remote host is a CMNS host, its MAC address is also displayed.
|
Remotely Switched X.25 Traffic: Example
The following is sample output from the show x25 vc command used on a virtual circuit carrying remotely switched X.25 traffic:
PVC 2, State: D1, Interface: Serial2
Started 0:01:25, last input never, output never
PVC <--> [172.20.165.92] Serial2/0 PVC 1 connected
XOT between 172.20.165.95, 1998 and 172.20.165.92, 27801
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 0 PR: 0 ACK: 0 Remote PR: 0 RCNT: 0 RNR: FALSE
P/D state timeouts: 0 Timer (secs): 0 Reassembly (bytes): 0
Held Fragments/Packets: 0/0
data bytes 0/0 packets 0/0 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
SVC 6, State: D1, Interface: Serial2
Started 0:00:04, last input 0:00:04, output 0:00:04
Connects 170093 <--> 170090 from
XOT between 172.20.165.91, 1998 and 172.20.165.92, 27896
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 5 PR: 5 ACK: 4 Remote PR: 5 RCNT: 1 RNR: FALSE
P/D state timeouts: 0 Timer (secs): 0 Reassembly (bytes): 0
Held Fragments/Packets: 0/0
data bytes 505/505 packets 5/5 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0
Table 71 describes the connection fields for virtual circuits carrying remotely switched X.25 traffic.
Table 71 show x25 vc Remote X.25 Traffic Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
PVC
|
Flags PVC information.
|
[172.20.165.92]
|
Indicates the IP address of the router remotely connecting the PVC.
|
Serial 2/0 PVC 1
|
Identifies the remote interface and PVC number.
|
connected
|
Identifies connection status for a switched connection between two PVCs. See Table 72 for PVC status messages.
|
170093
|
Identifies the Calling (source) Address of the connection. If a Calling Address Extension was encoded in the call facilities, it is also displayed.
|
170090
|
Identifies the Called (destination) Address of the connection. If a Called Address Extension was encoded in the call facilities, it is also displayed.
|
from
|
Indicates the direction of the call.
|
XOT between...
|
Identifies the IP addresses and port numbers of the X.25-over-TCP (XOT) connection.
|
Table 72 lists the PVC states that can be reported. These states are also reported by the debug x25 command in PVC-SETUP packets (for remote PVCs only). Some states apply only to remotely switched PVCs.
Table 72 X.25 PVC Status Messages
Status Message
|
Description
|
awaiting PVC-SETUP reply
|
A remote PVC has initiated an XOT TCP connection and is waiting for a reply to the setup message.
|
can't support flow control values
|
The window sizes or packet sizes of the PVC cannot be supported by one of its two interfaces.
|
connected
|
The PVC is up.
|
dest. disconnected
|
The other end has disconnected the PVC.
|
dest interface is not up
|
The target interface's X.25 service is down.
|
dest PVC config mismatch
|
The targeted PVC is already connected.
|
mismatched flow control values
|
The configured flow control values do not match.
|
no such dest. interface
|
The remote destination interface was reported to be in error by the remote router.
|
no such dest. PVC
|
The targeted PVC does not exist.
|
non-X.25 dest. interface
|
The target interface is not configured for X.25.
|
PVC/TCP connect timed out
|
A remote PVC XOT TCP connection attempt timed out.
|
PVC/TCP connection refused
|
A remote PVC XOT TCP connection was tried and refused.
|
PVC/TCP routing error
|
A remote PVC XOT TCP connection routing error was reported.
|
trying to connect via TCP
|
A remote PVC XOT TCP connection is established and is in the process of connecting.
|
waiting to connect
|
The PVC is waiting to be processed for connecting.
|
show x25 xot
To display information for all X.25 over TCP (XOT) virtual circuits that match a given criterion, use the show x25 xot command in privileged EXEC mode.
show x25 xot [local ip-address [port port]] [remote ip-address [port port] | access-group
[access-group-number]]
Syntax Description
local ip-address [port port]
|
(Optional) Local IP address and optional port number.
|
remote ip-address [port port]
|
(Optional) Remote IP address and optional port number.
|
access-group
|
(Optional) Displays configuration information about XOT access groups.
|
access-group-number
|
(Optional) Displays configuration information about a specific XOT access group.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(8)T
|
Access group options were added.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following show x25 xot sample output displays information about all XOT virtual circuits:
SVC 11, State: D1, Interface: [10.2.2.2,1998/10.2.2.1,11002]
Started 00:00:08, last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:08
Line: 0 con 0 Location: Host: 5678
111 connected to 5678 PAD <--> XOT 2.2.2.2,1998
Window size input: 2, output: 2
Packet size input: 128, output: 128
PS: 2 PR: 3 ACK: 3 Remote PR: 2 RCNT: 0 RNR: no
P/D state timeouts: 0 timer (secs): 0
data bytes 54/18 packets 2/3 Resets 0/0 RNRs 0/0 REJs 0/0 INTs 0/0\
The following example shows sample output for the show x25 xot command with the access-group keyword:
Router# show x25 xot access-group
xot access-group 1 using built-in default configuration
xot access-group 10 using x.25 profile ocean
xot access-group 55 using x.25 profile river
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show x25 interface
|
Displays information about VCs that use an X.25 interface and, optionally, about a specified VC.
|
show x25 services
|
Displays information pertaining to the X.25 services.
|
show x28 hunt-group
To display the members and status of each member in an X.28 hunt group, use the show x28 hunt-group command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show x28 hunt-group [group-num]
Syntax Description
group-num
|
(Optional) Identification number of a particular hunt group.
|
Command Default
The members of all X.28 hunt groups in the router are displayed.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.3(11)YN
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.4(4)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(4)T.
|
Examples
The following example displays the configuration of four hunt ("rotary") groups and the current status of their member lines:
Router# show x28 hunt-group
ID Type HG-Address TTy Address Uses status
=============================================================================
1 RRA 23456 97 34567 2 INUSE
3 QUE,FIF - 101 - 0 NXTUSE
4 FIF 56789 103 67890 0 UNAVL
Table 73 show x28 hunt-group Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
ID
|
The identification number of the hunt group.
|
Type
|
The line-selection mechanism used within the group:
• FIF (First Idle First): Lines are searched in increasing order of their line (absolute) number, and the first idle line found is given the incoming call.
• RRA (Round-Robin): The incoming call is given to the line whose line number is the next highest from the line that received the last call.
• QUE (Queued): If all lines in the group are busy when a call request arrives, that call is queued and given to the first line that frees up. (Not implementable with Multi-PAD X.25 addressing.)
• QBR (Queued By Role): Same as "Queued," except that calls belonging to priority users are placed at the head of the queue. (Not implementable with Multi-PAD X.25 addressing.)
|
HG-Address
|
X.28 address assigned to the hunt group.
|
TTy
|
Absolute number of the line.
|
Address
|
X.121 address assigned to that line.
|
Uses
|
How many calls have been placed on that line.
|
status
|
Current status of the line:
• IDLE: available
• NXTUSE: idle and next to be used
• INUSE: busy in a PAD call
• INUSEO: busy in a non-PAD call
• UNAVL: unavailable (either because of inactive modem control signals or because PAD transport is unavailable)
|
show x29 access-lists
To display X.29 access lists, use the show x29 access-lists command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show x29 access-lists [access-list-number]
Syntax Description
access-list-number
|
(Optional) Standard x29 access list number. The range is from 0 to 500.
|
Command Default
If no argument is specified, information for all X.29 access lists is displayed.
Command Modes
User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0
|
This command was introduced in a release earlier than Cisco IOS Release 12.0.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Cisco IOS XE Release 2.1
|
This command was implemented on the Cisco ASR 1000 series routers.
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show x29 access-lists command:
Router# show x29 access-lists
Table 74 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 74 show x29 access-lists Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
X29 access list
|
Displays the access list number which is configured to be allowed or denied access.
|
permit
|
Displays the source IP address of the incoming packet which is permitted to have access to the protocol translator.
|
deny
|
Displays the source IP address of the incoming packet which is configured to deny access and clear call requests immediately.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
x29 access-list
|
Limits access to the access server from certain X.25 hosts.
|
show xconnect
To display information about xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires, use the show xconnect command in privileged EXEC mode.
show xconnect {all | interface interface | peer ip-address {all | vcid vcid} | rib} [detail]
Syntax Description
all
|
Displays information about all xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires.
|
interface interface
|
Displays information about xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires on the specified interface. Valid values for the interface argument are as follows:
• atm number—Displays xconnect information for a specific ATM interface or subinterface.
• atm number vp vpi-value—Displays virtual path (VP) xconnect information for a specific ATM virtual path identifier (VPI). This command will not display information about virtual circuit (VC) xconnects using the specified VPI.
• atm number vp vpi-value/vci-value—Displays VC xconnect information for a specific ATM VPI and virtual circuit identifier (VCI) combination.
• ethernet number—Displays port-mode xconnect information for a specific Ethernet interface or subinterface.
• fastethernet number—Displays port-mode xconnect information for a specific Fast Ethernet interface or subinterface.
• serial number—Displays xconnect information for a specific serial interface.
• serial number dlci-number—Displays xconnect information for a specific Frame Relay data-link connection identifier (DLCI).
|
peer ip-address {all | vcid vcid}
|
Displays information about xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires associated with the specified peer IP address.
• all—Displays all xconnect information associated with the specified peer IP address.
• vcid vcid—Displays xconnect information associated with the specified peer IP address and the specified VC ID.
|
rib
|
Displays information about the pseudowire Routing Information Base (RIB).
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed information about the specified xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(31)S
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(28)SB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB.
|
12.4(11)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(11)T.
|
12.2(33)SRB
|
This command was updated with the rib keyword.
|
12.2(33)SRC
|
This command was updated to add SB=Standby and RV=Recovering to the State of the Segment in output displays.
|
12.2(33)SXI
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXI.
|
Cisco IOS XE Release 2.1
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS XE Release 2.1.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show xconnect command can be used to display, sort, and filter basic information about all xconnect attachment circuits and pseudowires.
You can use the show xconnect command output to help determine the appropriate steps to take to troubleshoot an xconnect configuration problem. More specific information about a particular type of xconnect can be displayed using the commands listed in the "Related Commands" table.
Examples
The following example shows show xconnect all command output in the brief (default) display format:
Router# show xconnect all
Legend: XC ST=Xconnect State, S1=Segment1 State, S2=Segment2 State
UP=Up, DN=Down, AD=Admin Down, IA=Inactive, SB=Standby, RV=Recovering, NH=No Hardware
XC ST Segment 1 S1 Segment 2 S2
------+---------------------------------+--+---------------------------------+--
UP ac Et0/0(Ethernet) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:1000 UP
UP ac Se7/0(PPP) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:2175 UP
UP pri ac Se6/0:230(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:2230 UP
IA sec ac Se6/0:230(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.3:2231 DN
UP ac Se4/0(HDLC) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:4000 UP
UP ac Se6/0:500(FR DLCI) UP l2tp 10.55.55.2:5000 UP
UP ac Et1/0.1:200(Eth VLAN) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:5200 UP
UP pri ac Se6/0:225(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:5225 UP
IA sec ac Se6/0:225(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.3:5226 DN
IA pri ac Et1/0.2:100(Eth VLAN) UP ac Et2/0.2:100(Eth VLAN) UP
UP sec ac Et1/0.2:100(Eth VLAN) UP mpls 10.55.55.3:1101 UP
UP ac Se6/0:150(FR DLCI) UP ac Se8/0:150(FR DLCI) UP
Table 75 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 75 show xconnect Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
XC ST
|
State of the xconnect attachment circuit or pseudowire. Valid states are:
• DN—The xconnect attachment circuit or pseudowire is down. Either segment 1, segment 2, or both segments are down.
• IA—The xconnect attachment circuit or pseudowire is inactive. This state is valid only when pseudowire redundancy is configured.
• NH—One or both segments of this xconnect no longer have the required hardware resources available to the system.
• UP—The xconnect attachment circuit or pseudowire is up. Both segment 1 and segment 2 must be up for the xconnect to be up.
|
Segment1
or
Segment2
|
Information about the type of xconnect, the interface type, and the IP address the segment is using. Types of xconnects are as follows:
• ac—Attachment circuit.
• pri ac—Primary attachment circuit.
• sec ac—Secondary attachment circuit.
• mpls—Multiprotocol Label Switching.
• l2tp—Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol.
|
S1
or
S2
|
State of the segment. Valid states are:
• DN—The segment is down.
• AD—The segment is administratively down.
• SB—The segment is in a standby state.
• UP—The segment is up.
• RV—The segment is recovering from a graceful restart.
|
The following example shows show xconnect all command output in the detailed display format:
Router# show xconnect all detail
Legend: XC ST=Xconnect State, S1=Segment1 State, S2=Segment2 State
UP=Up, DN=Down, AD=Admin Down, IA=Inactive, SB=Standby, RV=Recovering, NH=No HardwareXC
ST Segment 1 S1 Segment 2 S2
------+---------------------------------+--+---------------------------------+--
UP ac Et0/0(Ethernet) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:1000 UP
Interworking: ip Local VC label 16
UP ac Se7/0(PPP) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:2175 UP
Interworking: ip Local VC label 22
UP pri ac Se6/0:230(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:2230 UP
Interworking: ip Local VC label 21
IA sec ac Se6/0:230(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.3:2231 DN
Interworking: ip Local VC label unassigned
SB ac Se4/0:100(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:4000 SB
Interworking: none Local VC label 18
UP ac Se6/0:500(FR DLCI) UP l2tp 10.55.55.2:5000 UP
Interworking: none Session ID: 34183
UP ac Et1/0.1:200(Eth VLAN) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:5200 UP
Interworking: ip Local VC label 17
UP pri ac Se6/0:225(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.2:5225 UP
Interworking: none Local VC label 19
IA sec ac Se6/0:225(FR DLCI) UP mpls 10.55.55.3:5226 DN
Interworking: none Local VC label unassigned
IA pri ac Et1/0.2:100(Eth VLAN) UP ac Et2/0.2:100(Eth VLAN) UP
Interworking: none Interworking: none
UP sec ac Et1/0.2:100(Eth VLAN) UP mpls 10.55.55.3:1101 UP
Interworking: none Local VC label 23
UP ac Se6/0:150(FR DLCI) UP ac Se8/0:150(FR DLCI) UP
Interworking: none Interworking: none
The additional fields displayed in the detailed output are self-explanatory.
For VPLS Autodiscovery, issuing the show xconnect command with the rib keyword provides Routing Information Base (RIB) detail, as shown in the following:
Router# show xconnect rib
Local Router ID: 10.9.9.9
Legend: O=Origin, P=Provisioned, TID=Target ID, B=BGP, Y=Yes, N=No
O P VPLS/VPWS-ID TID Next-Hop Route-Target
-+-+---------------------+------------+---------------+---------------------
B Y 10:123 10.7.7.7 10.7.7.7 10:123
B N 10:123 10.7.7.8 10.7.7.8 10:123
B Y 10.100.100.100:1234 10.0.0.2 10.2.2.2 10.111.111.111:12345
B Y 128.100.100.100:1234 10.13.1.1 10.1.1.1 10.111.111.111:12345
Table 76 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 76 show xconnect rib Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Local Router ID
|
A unique router identifier. VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates a router ID using the MPLS global router ID.
|
O
|
The origin of the route.
|
P
|
Whether the pseudowire has been provisioned using a learned route.
|
VPLS/WPWS-ID
|
The Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) domain. VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates a VPLS ID using the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) autonomous system number and the configured VFI VPN ID.
|
TID
|
The target ID. The IP address of the destination router.
|
Next-Hop
|
The IP address of the next-hop router.
|
Route-Target
|
The route target (RT). VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates a route target using the lower 6 bytes of the route distinguisher (RD) and VPLS ID.
|
For VPLS Autodiscovery, issuing the show xconnect command with the rib and detail keywords
provides more information about the routing information base, as shown in the following example:
Router# show xconnect rib detail
Local Router ID: 10.9.9.9
VPLS-ID 10:123, TID 10.7.7.7
VPLS-ID 10:123, TID 10.7.7.8
VPLS-ID 10.100.100.100:1234, TID 0.0.0.2
Next-Hop: 10.2.2.2, 10.3.3.3, 10.4.4.4
Route-Target: 10.111.111.111:12345, 10.8.8.8:345
VPLS-ID 10.100.100.100:1234, TID 10.13.1.1
Route-Target: 10.111.111.111:12345
Table 77 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 77 show xconnect rib detail Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Hello-Source
|
The source IP address used when Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) hello messages are sent to the LDP peer for the autodiscovered pseudowire.
|
Incoming RD
|
The route distinguisher for the autodiscovered pseudowire.
|
Forwarder
|
The VFI to which the autodiscovered pseudowire is attached.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show atm pvc
|
Displays all ATM PVCs and traffic information.
|
show atm vc
|
Displays all ATM PVCs and SVCs and traffic information.
|
show atm vp
|
Displays the statistics for all VPs on an interface or for a specific VP.
|
show connect
|
Displays configuration information about drop-and-insert connections that have been configured on a router.
|
show frame-relay pvc
|
Displays statistics about PVCs for Frame Relay interfaces.
|
show interfaces
|
Displays statistics for all interfaces configured on the router or access server.
|
show l2tun session
|
Displays the current state of Layer 2 sessions and protocol information about L2TP control channels.
|
show mpls l2transport binding
|
Displays VC label binding information.
|
show mpls l2transport vc
|
Displays information about AToM VCs that have been enabled to route Layer 2 packets on a router.
|
shutdown (FR-ATM)
To shut down a Frame Relay-ATM Network Interworking (FRF.5) connection or a Frame Relay-ATM Service Interworking (FRF.8) connection, use the shutdown command in FRF.5 or FRF.8 connect configuration mode. To disable disconnection, use the no form of this command.
shutdown
no shutdown
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
FRF.5 connect configuration
FRF.8 connect configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
An FRF.5 or FRF.8 connection must be manually shut down once the interworking connection is created by use of the shutdown command.
Examples
FRF.5 Shutdown: Example
The following example shows how to shut down an FRF.5 connection:
Router(config)# connect network-2 interface serial0/1 16 atm3/0 0/32 network-interworking
Router(config-frf5)# shutdown
FRF.8 Shutdown: Example
The following example shows how to shut down an FRF.8 connection:
Router(config)# connect serial0 100 atm3/0 1/35 service-interworking
Router(config-frf8)# shutdown
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
connect (FRF.5)
|
Connects a Frame Relay DLCI or VC group to an ATM PVC.
|
smds address
To specify the Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) individual address for a particular interface, use the smds address command in interface configuration mode. To remove the address from the configuration file, use the no form of this command.
smds address smds-address
no smds address smds-address
Syntax Description
smds-address
|
Individual address provided by the SMDS service provider. It is protocol independent.
|
Defaults
No address is specified.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
All addresses for SMDS service are assigned by the service provider, and can be assigned to individuals and groups.
Addresses are entered in the Cisco SMDS configuration software using an E prefix for multicast addresses and a C prefix for unicast addresses. Cisco IOS software expects the addresses to be entered in E.164 format, which is 64 bits. The first 4 bits are the address type, and the remaining 60 bits are the address. If the first 4 bits are 1100 (0xC), the address is a unicast SMDS address, which is the address of an individual SMDS host. If the first 4 bits are 1110 (0xE), the address is a multicast SMDS address, which is used to broadcast a packet to multiple end points. The 60 bits of the address are in binary-coded decimal (BCD) format. Each 4 bits of the address field presents a single telephone number digit, allowing for up to 15 digits. At a minimum, you must specify at least 11 digits (44 bits). Unused bits at the end of this field are filled with ones.
Note
If bridging is enabled on any interface, the SMDS address is erased and must be reentered.
Examples
The following example specifies an individual address in Ethernet-style notation:
smds address c141.5797.1313.FFFF
smds dxi
To enable the Data Exchange Interface (DXI) version 3.2 support, use the smds dxi command in interface configuration mode. To disable the DXI 3.2 support, use the no form of this command.
smds dxi
no smds dxi
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Enabled
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
Adding this command to the configuration enables the DXI version 3.2 mechanism and encapsulates SMDS packets in a DXI frame before they are transmitted. DXI 3.2 adds an additional 4 bytes to the SMDS packet header to communicate with the SMDS data service unit (SDSU). These bytes specify the frame type. The interface expects all packets to arrive with DXI encapsulation.
The DXI 3.2 support also includes the heartbeat process as specified in the SIG-TS-001/1991 standard, revision 3.2. The heartbeat (active process) is enabled when both DXI and keepalives are enabled on the interface. The echo (passive process) is enabled when DXI is enabled on the interface. The heartbeat mechanism automatically generates a heartbeat poll frame every 10 seconds. This default value can be changed with the keepalive (LMI) command.
Fast switching of DXI frames is supported, but Interim Local Management Interface (ILMI) is not.
Note
If you are running serial lines back-to-back, disable keepalive on SMDS interfaces. Otherwise, DXI declares the link down.
Note
Switching in or out of DXI mode causes the IP cache to be cleared. This clearing process is necessary to remove all cached IP entries for the serial line being used. Stale entries must be removed to allow the new MAC header with or without DXI framing to be installed in the cache. This clearing process is not frequently done and is not considered to be a major performance penalty.
Examples
The following example enables DXI 3.2 on interface HSSI 0:
smds address C120.1111.2222.FFFF
ip address 172.20.1.30 255.255.255.0
smds multicast ip E180.0999.9999
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
keepalive (LMI)
|
Enables the LMI mechanism for serial lines using Frame Relay encapsulation.
|
smds enable-arp
To enable dynamic Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), use the smds enable-arp interface configuration command. The multicast address for ARP must be set before this command is issued. To disable the interface once ARP has been enabled, use the no form of this command.
smds enable-arp
no smds enable-arp
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Disabled
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Examples
The following example enables the dynamic ARP routing table:
ip address 172.20.1.30 255.255.255.0
smds multicast IP E180.0999.9999.2222
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
arp
|
Enables ARP entries for static routing over the SMDS network.
|
smds glean
To enable dynamic address mapping for Internet Packet Exchange (IPX) over Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS), use the smds glean interface configuration command. To disable dynamic address mapping for IPX over SMDS, use the no form of this command.
smds glean protocol [timeout-value] [broadcast]
no smds glean protocol
Syntax Description
protocol
|
Protocol type. Only IPX is supported.
|
timeout-value
|
(Optional) Time to live (TTL) value. Value can be from 1 to 65535 minutes. The default is 5 minutes. This value indicates how long a gleaned dynamic map is stored in the SMDS map table.
|
broadcast
|
(Optional) Marks the gleaned protocol address as a candidate for broadcast packets. All broadcast requests are sent to the unicast SMDS address.
|
Defaults
Disabled
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
The smds glean command uses incoming packets to dynamically map SMDS addresses to higher-level protocol addresses. Therefore the need for static map configuration for the IPX protocol is optional rather than mandatory. However, any static map configuration overrides the dynamic maps.
If a map is gleaned and it already exists as a dynamic map, the timer for the dynamic map is reset to the default value or the user-specified value.
Examples
The following example enables dynamic address mapping for IPX on interface serial 0 and sets the time to live (TTL) to 14 minutes:
smds address c141.5797.1313.FFFF
smds multicast ipx e1800.0999.9999.FFFF
smds multicast
To assign a multicast Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) E.164 address to a higher-level protocol, use the smds multicast command in interface configuration mode. To remove an assigned multicast address, use the no form of this command.
smds multicast protocol smds-address
no smds multicast protocol smds-address
Syntax Description
protocol
|
Protocol type. See Table 78 for a list of supported protocols and their keywords.
|
smds-address
|
SMDS address. Because SMDS does not incorporate broadcast addressing, a group address for a particular protocol must be defined to serve the broadcast function.
|
Defaults
No mapping is defined.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(13)T
|
The vines and xns arguments were removed because Banyan VINES and Xerox Network Systems are no longer available in the Cisco IOS software.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
When configuring DECnet, you must enter all four DEC keywords (decnet, decnet_router-L1, decnet_router-L2, and decnet_node) in the configuration.
Table 78 lists the high-level protocols supported by the smds multicast command.
Table 78 smds multicast Supported Protocols
Keyword
|
Protocol
|
aarp
|
AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol
|
appletalk
|
AppleTalk
|
arp
|
Address Resolution Protocol
|
bridge
|
Transparent bridging
|
clns
|
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Connectionless Network Service (CLNS)
|
clns_es
|
Multicast address for all CLNS end systems
|
clns_is
|
Multicast address for all CLNS intermediate systems
|
decnet
|
DECnet
|
decnet_node
|
DECnet multicast address for all end systems
|
decnet_router-L1
|
DECnet multicast address for all Level 1 (intra-area) routers
|
decnet_router-L2
|
DECnet multicast address for all Level 2 (interarea) routers
|
ip
|
Internet Protocol (IP)
|
ipx
|
Novell IPX
|
For IP, the IP NETwork and MASK fields are no longer required. The Cisco IOS software accepts these arguments, but ignores the values. These were required commands for the previous multiple logical IP subnetworks configuration. The software continues to accept the arguments to allow for backward compatibility, but ignores the contents.
Examples
The following example maps the IP broadcast address to the SMDS group address E180.0999.9999:
smds multicast IP E180.0999.9999.FFFF
smds multicast arp
To map the Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) address to a multicast address, use the smds multicast arp interface configuration command. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
smds multicast arp smds-address [ip-address mask]
no smds multicast arp smds-address [ip-address mask]
Syntax Description
smds-address
|
SMDS address in E.164 format.
|
ip-address
|
(Optional) IP address.
|
mask
|
(Optional) Subnet mask for the IP address.
|
Defaults
No mapping is defined.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is used only when an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) server is present on a network. When broadcast ARPs are sent, SMDS first attempts to send the packet to all multicast ARP SMDS addresses. If none exist in the configuration, broadcast ARPs are sent to all multicast IP SMDS multicast addresses. If the optional ARP multicast address is missing, each entered IP multicast command is used for broadcasting.
Examples
The following example configures broadcast ARP messages:
smds multicast arp E180.0999.9999.2222
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
smds multicast ip
|
Maps an SMDS group address to a secondary IP address.
|
smds multicast bridge
To enable spanning-tree updates, use the smds multicast bridge interface configuration command. To disable this function, use the no form of this command.
smds multicast bridge smds-address
no smds multicast bridge smds-address
Syntax Description
smds-address
|
SMDS multicast address in E.164 format.
|
Defaults
No multicast SMDS address is defined. Spanning tree updates are disabled for transparent bridging across SMDS networks.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
To allow transparent bridging of packets across serial and High-Speed Serial Interface (HSSI ) interfaces in an SMDS network, the SMDS interface must be added to an active bridge group. Also, standard bridging commands are necessary to enable bridging on an SMDS interface.
When the smds multicast bridge command is added to the configuration, broadcast packets are encapsulated with the specified SMDS multicast address configured for bridging. Two broadcast Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) packets are sent to the multicast address. One is sent with a standard (SMDS) ARP encapsulation, while the other is sent with the ARP packet encapsulated in an 802.3 MAC header. The native ARP is sent as a regular ARP broadcast.
Cisco's implementation of IEEE 802.6i transparent bridging for SMDS supports 802.3, 802.5, and FDDI frame formats. The router can accept frames with or without frame check sequence (FCS). Fast-switched transparent bridging is the default and is not configurable. If a packet cannot be fast switched, it is process switched.
In Cisco IOS Release 10.2 software (or earlier), bridging over multiple logical IP subnetworks is not supported. Bridging of IP packets in a multiple logical IP subnetworks environment is unpredictable.
Examples
In the following example, all broadcast bridge packets are sent to the configured SMDS multicast address:
smds address C120.1111.2222.FFFF
ip address 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0
smds multicast bridge E180.0999.9999.FFFF
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
bridge-group
|
Assigns each network interface to a bridge group.
|
smds multicast ip
To map a Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) group address to a secondary IP address, use the smds multicast ip interface configuration command. To remove the address map, use the no form of this command.
smds multicast ip smds-address [ip-address mask]
no smds multicast ip smds-address [ip-address mask]
Syntax Description
smds-address
|
SMDS address in E.164 format.
|
ip-address
|
(Optional) IP address.
|
mask
|
(Optional) Subnet mask for the IP address.
|
Defaults
The IP address and mask default to the primary address of the interface if they are left out of the configuration.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command allows a single SMDS interface to be treated as multiple logical IP subnetworks. If taking advantage of the multiple logical IP subnetworks support in SMDS, you can use more than one multicast address on the SMDS interface (by entering multiple commands). However, each smds multicast ip command entry must be associated with a different IP address on the SMDS interface.
Broadcasts can be sent on the SMDS interface by means of the multicast address. By sending broadcasts in this manner, the router is not required to replicate broadcasts messages to every remote host.
In addition, the higher-level protocols such as Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) can use the multicast capability by sending one update packet or routing packet to the multicast address.
If the optional IP address and mask arguments are not present, the SMDS address and multicast address are associated with the primary IP address of the interface. This association allows the command to be backward compatible with earlier versions of the software.
If an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) multicast address is missing, each entered IP multicast command is used for broadcasting. The ARP multicast command has the same format as the IP multicast command and is typically used only when an ARP server is present in the network.
Note
All routers at the other end of the SMDS cloud must have the multiple logical IP subnetworks capability enabled. If you allocate a different SMDS subinterface for each logical IP subnetwork on the SMDS interface, you do not have to configure secondary IP addresses.
Examples
The following example configures an interface with two subinterfaces to support two different IP subnets with different multicast addresses to each network:
smds address C120.1111.2222.4444
interface serial 2/0.1 multipoint
smds addr c111.3333.3333.3333
ip address 2.2.2.1 255.0.0.0
smds multicast ip e222.2222.2222.2222
interface serial 2/0.2 multipoint
smds addr c111.2222.3333.3333.3333
ip address 2.3.3.3 255.0.0.0
smds multicast ip E180.0999.9999.FFFF
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
smds multicast arp
|
Maps the SMDS address to a multicast address.
|
smds static-map
To configure a static map between an individual Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) address and a higher-level protocol address, use the smds static-map command in interface configuration mode. To remove the map, use the no form of this command with the appropriate arguments.
smds static-map protocol protocol-address smds-address [broadcast]
no smds static-map protocol protocol-address smds-address [broadcast]
Syntax Description
protocol
|
Higher-level protocol. It can be one of the following values: appletalk, clns, decnet, ip, or ipx.
|
protocol-address
|
Address of the higher-level protocol.
|
smds-address
|
SMDS address, to complete the mapping.
|
broadcast
|
(Optional) Marks the specified protocol address as a candidate for broadcast packets. All broadcast requests are sent to the unicast SMDS address.
|
Defaults
No mapping is defined.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(13)T
|
The vines and xns arguments were removed because Banyan VINES and Xerox Network Systems are no longer available in the Cisco IOS software.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
The smds static-map command provides pseudobroadcasting by allowing the use of broadcasts on those hosts that cannot support SMDS multicast addresses.
Examples
The following example illustrates how to enable pseudobroadcasting. The router at address C120.4444.9999 will receive a copy of the broadcast request because the broadcast keyword is specified with the smds static-map command. The host at address 172.16.1.15 is incapable of receiving multicast packets. The multicasting is simulated with this feature.
smds address C120.1111.2222.FFFF
ip address 172.16.1.30 255.255.255.0
smds static-map ip 172.16.1.15 C120.4444.9999.FFFF broadcast
The following example illustrates how to enable multicasting. In addition to IP and ARP requests to E100.0999.9999, the router at address C120.4444.9999 will also receive a copy of the multicast request. The host at address 172.16.1.15 is incapable of receiving broadcast packets.
smds address C120.1111.2222.FFFF
ip address 172.16.1.30 255.255.255.0
smds multicast ip E100.0999.999.FFFF
smds static-map ip 172.16.1.15 C120.4444.9999.FFFF
status admin-down disconnect
To configure Layer 2 tunneling (L2TUN) sessions to disconnect upon attachment circuit (AC) shutdown, use the status admin-down disconnect command in pseudowire class configuration mode. To disable disconnection of L2TUN sessions upon AC shutdown, use the no form of this command.
status admin-down disconnect
no status admin-down disconnect
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
Layer 2 tunneling sessions do not disconnect upon attachment circuit (AC) shutdown.
Command Modes
Pseudowire class configuration (config-pw)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.2(33)SRC
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the show l2tp session command to determine whether the sessions are disconnected.
Examples
The following example shows how to enter pseudowire class configuration mode to configure a pseudowire configuration template named ether-pw and configure L2TUN sessions to disconnect on AC shutdown.
Router# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# pseudowire-class ether-pw
Router(config-pw)# status admin-down disconnect
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
pseudowire-class
|
Specifies the name of a Layer 2 pseudowire class and enter pseudowire class configuration mode.
|
show l2tp session
|
Displays information about L2TP sessions.
|
show l2tun tunnel
|
Displays the current state of Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) tunnels and information about configured tunnels, including local and remote hostnames, aggregate packet counts, and control channel information.
|
threshold de
To configure the threshold at which discard eligible (DE)-marked packets will be discarded from switched permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) on the output interface, use the threshold de command in Frame Relay congestion management configuration mode. To remove the threshold configuration, use the no form of this command.
threshold de percentage
no threshold de percentage
Syntax Description
percentage
|
Threshold at which DE-marked packets will be discarded, specified as a percentage of maximum queue size.
|
Defaults
100%
Command Modes
Frame Relay congestion management configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must enable Frame Relay congestion management on the interface before congestion management parameters will be effective. To enable Frame Relay congestion management and to enter Frame Relay congestion management configuration mode, use the frame-relay congestion-management interface command.
You must enable Frame Relay switching, using the frame-relay switching global command, before the threshold de command will be effective on switched PVCs.
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a DE threshold of 40% on serial interface 1.
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay congestion-management
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
frame-relay congestion-management
|
Enables Frame Relay congestion management functions on all switched PVCs on an interface, and enters congestion management configuration mode.
|
frame-relay congestion threshold de
|
Configures the threshold at which DE-marked packets will be discarded from the traffic-shaping queue of a switched PVC.
|
frame-relay congestion threshold ecn
|
Configures the threshold at which ECN bits will be set on packets in the traffic-shaping queue of a switched PVC.
|
frame-relay switching
|
Enables PVC switching on a Frame Relay DCE or NNI.
|
threshold ecn
|
Configures the threshold at which ECN bits will be set on packets in switched PVCs on the output interface.
|
threshold ecn
To configure the threshold at which explicit congestion notification (ECN) bits will be set on packets in switched permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) on the output interface, use the threshold ecn command in Frame Relay congestion management configuration mode. To remove the threshold configuration, use the no form of this command.
For Frame Relay Switching
threshold ecn {bc | be} percentage
no threshold ecn {bc | be} percentage
For Frame Relay over MPLS
threshold ecn percentage
no threshold ecn percentage
Syntax Description
bc
|
Specifies threshold for committed traffic. This keyword is not available for Frame Relay over MPLS.
|
be
|
Specifies threshold for excess traffic. This keyword is not available for Frame Relay over MPLS.
|
percentage
|
Threshold at which ECN bits will be set on packets, specified as a percentage of maximum queue size. Default is 100 percent.
|
Defaults
An ECN threshold is not configured.
Command Modes
Frame Relay congestion management configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.0(26)S
|
This command was modified for Frame Relay over MPLS.
|
12.2(27)SXA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(27)SXA.
|
12.2(28)SB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must enable Frame Relay congestion management on the interface before congestion management parameters will be effective. To enable Frame Relay congestion management and to enter Frame Relay congestion management configuration mode, use the frame-relay congestion-management interface command.
Frame Relay Switching Guidelines
•
You must enable Frame Relay switching, using the frame-relay switching global command, before the threshold ecn command will be effective on switched PVCs.
•
You can configure separate queue thresholds for committed and excess traffic.
•
Configure the BECN threshold so that it is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the BECN threshold. Configure the BECN threshold so that it is less than or equal to 100.
Examples
Frame Relay Switching: Example
The following example shows how to configure a Be threshold of 0 and a Bc threshold of 20 percent on serial interface 1.
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay congestion-management
Frame Relay over MPLS: Example
The following example shows a configuration of interface serial2/1 for a threshold of 50 percent.
service-policy output output-policy
frame-relay congestion-management
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
frame-relay congestion-management
|
Enables Frame Relay congestion management functions on all switched PVCs on an interface, and enters congestion management configuration mode.
|
frame-relay switching
|
Enables PVC switching on a Frame Relay DCE or NNI.
|
timeout setup
To configure the amount of time allowed to set up a control channel with a remote provider edge (PE) router at the other end of a Layer 2 pseudowire, use the timeout setup command in L2TP class configuration mode. To disable the configured value, use the no form of this command.
timeout setup seconds
no timeout setup seconds
Syntax Description
seconds
|
The number of seconds allowed to set up a Layer 2 control channel. The valid values range from 60 to 6000. The default value is 300 seconds.
|
Command Default
The default number of seconds allowed to set up a control channel is 300.
Command Modes
L2TP class configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.0(23)S
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.3(2)T
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.3(2)T.
|
12.2(25)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)S.
|
12.2(27)SBC
|
Support for this command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(27)SBC.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to configure the amount of time that can be spent attempting to establish a control channel.
Examples
The following example sets a timeout period of 200 seconds to establish a control channel with a remote peer in Layer 2 pseudowires that have been configured with the L2TP class named "l2tp-class1":
Router(config)# l2tp-class l2tp-class1
Router(config-l2tp-class)# timeout setup 200
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
l2tp-class
|
Creates a template of L2TP control plane configuration settings that can be inherited by different pseudowire classes and enters L2TP class configuration mode.
|
vc-group
To assign multiple Frame Relay data-link connection identifiers (DLCIs) to a virtual circuit (VC) group for Frame Relay-to-ATM Network Interworking (FRF.5), use the vc-group command in global configuration mode. To disable the VC group assignments, use the no form of this command.
vc-group group-name
no vc-group group-name
The vc-group command requires that you enter the following arguments in VC-group configuration mode to provide a map between Frame Relay DLCIs and Frame Relay-SSCS DLCIs:
fr-interface-name fr-dlci [fr-sscs-dlci]
Syntax Description
group-name
|
A VC group name entered as an 11-character maximum string.
|
The following syntax description applies to the VC-group entries:
fr-interface-name
|
Frame Relay interface; for example, serial0/0.
|
fr-dlci
|
Frame Relay DLCI number, in the range 16 to 1007.
|
fr-sscs-dlci
|
(Optional) Frame Relay SSCS DLCI number, in the range of 16 to 991. Default is 1022.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Global configuration
VC-group configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2SX
|
This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command specifies the Frame Relay DLCIs in the VC group and maps them to the Frame Relay-SSCS DLCIs. If the optional FR-SSCS DLCI value is not specified, its value is the same as the Frame Relay DLCI.
Examples
The following example shows how to configure an FRF.5 many-to-one connection. The vc-group command maps Frame Relay DLCI 16, 17, 18, and 19 to a VC group named "friends":
Router(config)# vc-group friends
Router(config-vc-group)# serial0 16 16
Router(config-vc-group)# serial0 17 17
Router(config-vc-group)# serial0 18 18
Router(config-vc-group)# serial0 19 19
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show vc-group
|
Displays the names of all VC groups.
|
vpls-id
To assign an identifier to the Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) domain, use the vpls-id command in L2 VFI configuration mode. To revert to the default VPLS ID, use the no form of this command.
vpls-id {autonomous-system-number:nn | ip-address:nn}
no vpls-id {autonomous-system-number:nn | ip-address:nn}
Syntax Description
autonomous-system-number:nn
|
Specifies a 16-bit autonomous system number and 32-bit arbitrary number. The autonomous system number need not match the local autonomous system number.
|
ip-address:nn
|
Specifies a 32-bit IP address and a 16-bit arbitrary number. Only IPv4 addresses are supported.
|
Command Default
The VPLS ID is generated automatically by VPLS Autodiscovery.
Command Modes
L2 VFI configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.2(33)SRB
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
VPLS Autodiscovery automatically generates a VPLS ID using the Border Gateway Protocol BGP autonomous system number and the configured VFI VPN ID. You can use the vpls-id command to change the automatically generated VPLS ID.
The Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) uses the VPLS ID when signaling VPLS autodiscovered neighbors. The VPLS ID identifies the VPLS domain.
Only one VPLS ID can be configured per virtual forwarding instance (VFI), and the same VPLS ID cannot be configured in multiple VFIs on the same provider edge (PE) router.
The manually configured VPLS ID replaces the internally generated VPLS ID. The manually configured VPLS ID also changes the automatically generated route target (RT).
The vpls-id command defines the attachment group identifier (AGI) for the VPLS domain. Therefore, all provider edge (PE) routers in the same VPLS domain must use the same VPLS ID.
For interautonomous system configurations, you must manually configure the VPLS ID instead of using the automatically generated VPLS ID, because all PE routers do not share the same autonomous system number.
Examples
The following example sets the VPLS ID to the autonomous system and network number 5:300:
The following example sets the VPLS ID to IP address and network number 10.4.4.4:70:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
rd
|
Creates routing and forwarding tables for a VRF.
|