Cisco IOS IP Switching Command Reference
show ip mds forwarding through show monitor event-trace cef ipv6

Table Of Contents

show ip mds forwarding

show ip mds interface

show ip mds stats

show ip mds summary

show ip traffic

show mls cef

show mls cef adjacency

show mls cef exact-route

show mls cef exception

show mls cef hardware

show mls cef inconsistency

show mls cef ip

show mls cef ip multicast

show mls cef ipv6

show mls cef ipx

show mls cef logging

show mls cef lookup

show mls cef mac

show mls cef maximum-routes

show mls cef mpls

show mls cef rpf

show mls cef statistics

show mls cef summary

show mls cef vrf

show mls ip cef rpf-table

show mls ip non-static

show mls ip routes

show mls ip static

show mls ip statistics

show mls table-contention

show monitor event-trace

show monitor event-trace cef

show monitor event-trace cef events

show monitor event-trace cef interface

show monitor event-trace cef ipv4

show monitor event-trace cef ipv6


show ip mds forwarding

To display the Multicast Forwarding Information Base (MFIB) table and forwarding information for multicast distributed switching (MDS) on a line card, use the show ip mds forwarding command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show ip mds forwarding [group-address] [source-address]

Syntax Description

group-address

(Optional) Address of the IP multicast group for which to display the MFIB table.

source-address

(Optional) Address of the source of IP multicast packets for which to display the MFIB table.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

11.2(11)GS

This command was introduced.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2SX

This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.


Usage Guidelines

Use this command on the line card. This command displays the MFIB table, forwarding information, and related flags and counts.


Note To reach the console for a line card, enter attach slot# (slot number where the line card resides).


On a Gigabit Switched Router (GSR) only, line card commands can be executed from the Route Processor (RP) using the following syntax: execute [slot slot-number | all] command.

The command argument is any of the line card show commands, such as show ip mds summary and show ip mds forward.

Examples

The following is sample output from the show ip mds forwarding command:

Router# show ip mds forwarding

IP multicast MDFS forwarding information and statistics:
Flags: N - Not MDFS switchable, F - Not all MDFS switchable, O - OIF Null
       R - In-ratelimit, A - In-access, M - MTU mismatch, P - Register set

Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop, Mac header

(*, 224.2.170.73), 
  Incoming interface: Null
  Pkts: 0, last used: never, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: N
  Outgoing interface list: Null

(172.17.62.86, 224.2.170.73) [31]
  Incoming interface: Fddi3/0/0
  Pkts: 3034, last used: 00:00:00, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: M
  Outgoing interface list:

Table 73 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 73 show ip mds forwarding Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

(172.17.62.86, 224.2.170.73) [31])

Source and group addresses. The number in brackets is the hash bucket for the route.

Incoming interface

Expected interface for a multicast packet from the source. If the packet is not received on this interface, it is discarded.

Pkts

Total number of packets switched by the entry in the table.

last used:

Time when this MFIB entry was used to switch a packet.

Kbps:

Kilobits per second of the switched traffic.

Outgoing interface list

Interfaces through which packets will be forwarded.


show ip mds interface

To display Multicast Distributed Switching (MDS) information for all the interfaces on the line card, use the show ip mds interface command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show ip mds interface [vrf vrf-name]

Syntax Description

vrf

(Optional) Supports the Multicast Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing/forwarding instance (VRF).

vrf-name

(Optional) Name assigned to the VRF.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

11.0

This command was introduced.

11.2(11)GS

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 11.2(11)GS.

12.0(23)S

The vrf keyword and vrf-name argument were added.

12.2(13)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(13)T.

12.2(14)S

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)S.

12.2(18)SXE

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720 only.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Examples

The following is sample output from the show ip mds interface command:

Router# show ip mds interface

Interface                SW-Index  HW-Index  HW IDB      FS Vector   VRF
Ethernet1/0/0            2         1         0x60C2DB40  0x602FB7A4 default
Ethernet1/0/1            3         2         0x60C32280  0x603D52B8 default
Ethernet1/0/2            4         3         0x60C35E40  0x602FB7A4 default
Ethernet1/0/3            5         4         0x60C39E60  0x603D52B8 default
Ethernet1/0/4            6         5         0x60C3D780  0x602FB7A4 default
Ethernet1/0/5            7         6         0x60C41140  0x602FB7A4 default
Ethernet1/0/6            8         7         0x60C453A0  0x602FB7A4 default
Ethernet1/0/7            9         8         0x60C48DC0  0x602FB7A4 default
POS2/0/0                 10        9         0x0                    default
POS3/0/0                 11        10        0x0                    default
Virtual-Access1          13        11        0x0                    default
Loopback0                14        12        0x0                    default
Tunnel0                  15        23        0x61C2E480  0x603D52B8  vrf1
Tunnel1                  16        24        0x61C267E0  0x603D52B8  vrf2
Ethernet1/0/3.1          17        4         0x60C39E60  0x603D52B8  vrf1
Ethernet1/0/3.2          18        4         0x60C39E60  0x603D52B8  vrf2

Table 74 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 74 show ip mds interface Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Interface

The specified interface

SW-Index

Software index

HW-Index

Hardware index

HW IDB

Hardware interface description block

FS Vector

Fast Switching Vector

VRF

VPN routing/forwarding instance


show ip mds stats

To display switching statistics or line card statistics for multicast distributed switching (MDS), use the show ip mds stats command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show ip mds stats [switching | linecard]

Syntax Description

switching

(Optional) Displays switching statistics.

linecard

(Optional) Displays line card statistics.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

11.2(11)GS

This command was introduced.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2SX

This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.


Usage Guidelines

Use this command on the Route Processor (RP).

Examples

The following is sample output from the show ip mds stats command used with the switching keyword:

Router# show ip mds stats switching

Slot Total       Switched    Drops      RPF        Punts      Failures
                                                              (switch/clone)
 1   0           0           0          0          4          0/0
 3   20260925    18014717    253        93         2247454    1/0

Table 75 describes the significant fields in the display.

Table 75 show ip mds stats switching Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Slot

Slot number for the line card.

Total

Total number of packets received.

Switched

Total number of packets switched.

Drops

Total number of packets dropped.

RPF

Total number of packets that failed reverse path forwarding (RPF) lookup.

Punts

Total number of packets sent to the RP because the line card could not switch them.

Failures (switch/clone)

Times that the RP tried to switch but failed because of lack of resources or clone for the RSP only; failed to get a packet clone.


The following is sample output from the show ip mds stats command with the linecard keyword:

Router# show ip mds stats linecard

Slot      Status    IPC(seq/max) Q(high/route)  Reloads
 1        active    10560/10596      0/0            9
 3        active    11055/11091      0/0            9

show ip mds summary

To display a summary of the Multicast Forwarding Information Base (MFIB) table for multicast distributed switching (MDS), use the show ip mds summary command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show ip mds summary

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

11.2(11)GS

This command was introduced.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2SX

This command is supported in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2SX train. Support in a specific 12.2SX release of this train depends on your feature set, platform, and platform hardware.


Usage Guidelines

Use this command on a line card. On a Gigabit Switched Router (GSR) only, line card commands can be executed from the Route Processor (RP) using the following syntax:

execute [slot slot-number | all] command

The command argument is any of the line card show commands, such as show ip mds summary or show ip mds forward.

Examples

The following is sample output from the show ip mds summary command:

Router# show ip mds summary

IP multicast MDFS forwarding information and statistics:
Flags: N - Not MDFS switchable, F - Not all MDFS switchable, O - OIF Null
       R - In-ratelimit, A - In-access, M - MTU mismatch, P - Register set

Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop, Mac header

(*, 224.2.170.73), 
  Incoming interface: Null
  Pkts: 0, last used: never, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: N
(172.17.62.86, 224.2.170.73) [31]
  Incoming interface: Fddi3/0/0
  Pkts: 3045, last used: 00:00:03, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: M
(172.22.3.7, 224.2.170.73) [334]
  Incoming interface: Fddi3/0/0
  Pkts: 0, last used: never, Kbps: 0, fast-flags: M

Table 76 describes the significant fields in the display.

Table 76 show ip mds summary Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

(172.17.62.86, 224.2.170.73) [31]

Source and group addresses. The number in brackets is the hash bucket for the route.

Incoming interface

Expected interface for a multicast packet from the source. If the packet is not received on this interface, it is discarded.

Pkts

Total number of packets switched by that entry.

last used

Time when this MFIB entry was used to switch a packet.

Kbps

Kilobits per second of the switched traffic.


show ip traffic

To display statistics about IP traffic, use the show ip traffic command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show ip traffic

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

10.0

This command was introduced.

12.2

The output was enhanced to displays the number of keepalive, open, update, route-refresh request, and notification messages received and sent by a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) routing process.

12.2(25)S

The command output was modified.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.

12.2(33)SXH5

This command was modified. The output was changed to display the ARP (proxy) reply counter as the number of ARP replies for real proxies only.


Examples

The following is sample output from the show ip traffic command:

Router# show ip traffic

IP statistics:
  Rcvd:  27 total, 27 local destination
         0 format errors, 0 checksum errors, 0 bad hop count
         0 unknown protocol, 0 not a gateway
         0 security failures, 0 bad options, 0 with options
  Opts:  0 end, 0 nop, 0 basic security, 0 loose source route
         0 timestamp, 0 extended security, 0 record route
         0 stream ID, 0 strict source route, 0 alert, 0 cipso, 0 ump
         0 other
  Frags: 0 reassembled, 0 timeouts, 0 couldn't reassemble
         0 fragmented, 0 couldn't fragment
  Bcast: 27 received, 0 sent
  Mcast: 0 received, 0 sent
  Sent:  0 generated, 0 forwarded
  Drop:  0 encapsulation failed, 0 unresolved, 0 no adjacency
         0 no route, 0 unicast RPF, 0 forced drop
  Drop:  0 packets with source IP address zero

ICMP statistics:
  Rcvd: 0 format errors, 0 checksum errors, 0 redirects, 0 unreachable
        0 echo, 0 echo reply, 0 mask requests, 0 mask replies, 0 quench
        0 parameter, 0 timestamp, 0 info request, 0 other
        0 irdp solicitations, 0 irdp advertisements
        0 time exceeded, 0 timestamp replies, 0 info replies
  Sent: 0 redirects, 0 unreachable, 0 echo, 0 echo reply
        0 mask requests, 0 mask replies, 0 quench, 0 timestamp
        0 info reply, 0 time exceeded, 0 parameter problem
        0 irdp solicitations, 0 irdp advertisements

BGP statistics:
  Rcvd: 0 total, 0 opens, 0 notifications, 0 updates
        0 keepalives, 0 route-refresh, 0 unrecognized
  Sent: 0 total, 0 opens, 0 notifications, 0 updates
        0 keepalives, 0 route-refresh

EIGRP-IPv4 statistics:
  Rcvd: 0 total
  Sent: 0 total

TCP statistics:
  Rcvd: 0 total, 0 checksum errors, 0 no port
  Sent: 0 total

PIMv2 statistics: Sent/Received
  Total: 0/0, 0 checksum errors, 0 format errors
  Registers: 0/0 (0 non-rp, 0 non-sm-group), Register Stops: 0/0,  Hellos: 0/0
  Join/Prunes: 0/0, Asserts: 0/0, grafts: 0/0
  Bootstraps: 0/0, Candidate_RP_Advertisements: 0/0
  State-Refresh: 0/0

IGMP statistics: Sent/Received
  Total: 0/0, Format errors: 0/0, Checksum errors: 0/0
  Host Queries: 0/0, Host Reports: 0/0, Host Leaves: 0/0 
  DVMRP: 0/0, PIM: 0/0

UDP statistics:
  Rcvd: 185515 total, 0 checksum errors, 185515 no port
  Sent: 0 total, 0 forwarded broadcasts

OSPF statistics:
  Rcvd: 0 total, 0 checksum errors
        0 hello, 0 database desc, 0 link state req
        0 link state updates, 0 link state acks

  Sent: 0 total
        0 hello, 0 database desc, 0 link state req
        0 link state updates, 0 link state acks

Probe statistics:
  Rcvd: 0 address requests, 0 address replies
        0 proxy name requests, 0 where-is requests, 0 other
  Sent: 0 address requests, 0 address replies (0 proxy)
        0 proxy name replies, 0 where-is replies

ARP statistics:
  Rcvd: 1477 requests, 8841 replies, 396 reverse, 0 other
  Sent: 1 requests, 20 replies (0 proxy), 0 reverse
  Drop due to input queue full: 0

Cisco 10000 Series Routers Example Only

The following is sample output from the show ip traffic command:

Router# show ip traffic

IP statistics:
  Rcvd:  27 total, 27 local destination
         0 format errors, 0 checksum errors, 0 bad hop count
         0 unknown protocol, 0 not a gateway
         0 security failures, 0 bad options, 0 with options
  Opts:  0 end, 0 nop, 0 basic security, 0 loose source route
         0 timestamp, 0 extended security, 0 record route
         0 stream ID, 0 strict source route, 0 alert, 0 cipso, 0 ump
         0 other
  Frags: 0 reassembled, 0 timeouts, 0 couldn't reassemble
         0 fragmented, 0 couldn't fragment
  Bcast: 27 received, 0 sent
  Mcast: 0 received, 0 sent
  Sent:  0 generated, 0 forwarded
  Drop:  0 encapsulation failed, 0 unresolved, 0 no adjacency
         0 no route, 0 unicast RPF, 0 forced drop
         0 options denied, 0 source IP address zero

Table 77 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 77 show ip traffic Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

format errors

Indicates a gross error in the packet format, such as an impossible Internet header length.

bad hop count

Occurs when a packet is discarded because its time-to-live (TTL) field was decremented to zero.

encapsulation failed

Usually indicates that the router had no Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) request entry and therefore did not send a datagram.

no route

Counted when the Cisco IOS software discards a datagram it did not know how to route.


show mls cef

To display the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries, use the show mls cef command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef [ip] [prefix [mask-length | load-info]] [detail] [module number]

show mls cef [ip] [{lookup ...} | {multicast ...} | {rpf ...} | {vpn ...} | {vrf ...}]

show mls cef [{adjacency ...} | {block block-number [entries}] | {config-register reg-address} | {diags [detail]} | {entry index [detail]} | {exact-route ...} | {hardware [module number]} | {inconsistency ...} | {lookup ...} | {masks [type] [module number]} | {rpf ...} | {statistics ...} | {summary [module number]} | {tunnel fragment} | {used-blocks [type] [module number]} | {vpn ...} | {vrf ...}]

show mls cef [{eom ...} | {ip ...} | {ipv6 ...} | {mpls ...}]

Syntax Description

ip

(Optional) Displays IPv6 unicast entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

prefix

(Optional) Entry prefix in the format A.B.C.D.

mask-length

(Optional) Mask length; valid values are from 0 to 32.

load-info

(Optional) Displays output with a hash value next to each adjacency.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed hardware information. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

module number

(Optional) Displays information about the entries for a specific module.

lookup ...

(Optional) Displays IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table for the specified destination IP address. See the show mls cef lookup command.

multicast ...

(Optional) Displays IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table in the compact Cisco Express Forwarding table display format; see the show mls cef ip multicast command.

rpf ...

(Optional) Displays information about the Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) hardware in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table; see the show mls cef rpf command.

vpn ...

(Optional) Displays information about the Virtual Private Network (VPN) ID Cisco Express Forwarding table. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

vrf ...

(Optional) Displays information about the Cisco Express Forwarding table for the specified VRF name.

adjacency ...

(Optional) Displays information about the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching adjacency node; see the show mls cef adjacency command.

block block-number

(Optional) Displays information about the mask-block utilization for a specific block; valid values are from 0 to 4294967295. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

entries

(Optional) Displays the mask-block utilization entries. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

config-register reg-address

(Optional) Displays information about the hardware configuration register for a specific register. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

diags

(Optional) Displays information about the diagnostic entry. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

entry index

(Optional) Specifies the specified prefix entry index to display; valid values are from 0 to 4294967295. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

exact-route ...

(Optional) Displays information about hardware load sharing; see the show mls cef exact-route command.

hardware

(Optional) Displays a summary of the hardware information. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

inconsistency ...

(Optional) Displays information about the consistency checker; see the show mls cef inconsistency command.

masks ...

(Optional) Displays information about the mask. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

statistics ...

(Optional) Displays the number of switched packets and bytes; see the show mls cef statistics command.

tunnel fragment

(Optional) Displays the operational status of tunnel fragmentation.

summary ...

(Optional) Displays a summary of rates in the hardware for each protocol; see the show mls cef summary command.

used-blocks

(Optional) Displays a list of used blocks; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for important information.

eom ...

Displays information about the EoM protocol; this keyword is not supported.

ip ...

Displays information about the IP protocol; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

ipv6 ...

Displays information about the IPv6 protocol.

mpls ...

Displays information about the Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) protocol; see the show mls cef mpls command.


Command Default

If you do not specify a protocol, the default display is for IP and the global Cisco Express Forwarding table.

Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command was changed to support the mpls keyword.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to the 12.2 SX release. This command was changed to include the load-info keyword on the Supervisor Engine 720 and the Supervisor Engine 2.

12.2(18)SXF

This command was modified. This command was changed to support the tunnel fragment keywords in all PFC3 modes.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was modified. Support for the command was added for PCF3BXL, PFC3C, and PFC3CXL modes only.

12.2(33)SXI

This command was modified. Support for the command was added for PCF3BXL, PFC3C, and PFC3CXL modes only.

12.2(33)SXI2

This command was modified. Support was added for all PFC3 modes.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

The ... indicates that there is additional information.

The following options are for expert users only and are not documented:

load-info

detail

block block-number [entries]

config-register reg-address}

diags [detail]

entry index [detail]

hardware [module number]

masks [type]

used-blocks [type]

vpn

The MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching applies to IP traffic only.

Use the show mls cef [ip] vrf command to display the VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) Cisco Express Forwarding table entries.

You can enter this command on the supervisor engine or switch consoles. Enter the remote login command to session into the supervisor engine to enter the commands.

The show mls cef command offers three levels of options as follows:

Protocol-independent options—The following keywords are not protocol specific:

adjacency

exact-route

inconsistency

module

rpf

statistics

summary

used-blocks

vpn

vrf

Protocol-dependent keywords—The following keywords specify a protocol:

eom

ip

ipv6

mpls

Default keywords—The following keywords display identical output for both the show mls cef and show mls cef ip commands:

prefix

lookup

multicast—This keyword is not supported on systems configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

module

rpf

vpn

vrf

Examples

This example shows how the show mls cef and show mls cef ip commands are identical:

Router# show mls cef

Codes: decap - Decapsulation, + - Push Label
Index  Prefix              Adjacency
66     127.0.0.1/32         punt
67     10.1.1.100/32        punt
68     10.1.1.0/32          punt
69     10.1.1.255/32        punt
70     10.2.2.100/32        punt
71     10.2.2.0/32          punt
72     10.2.2.255/32        punt
73     10.2.2.5/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0205
74     0.0.0.0/32           punt
75     10.255.255.255/32    punt
76     172.16.22.22/32      punt
77     172.20.0.0/32        punt
78     173.32.255.255/32    punt
79     172.16.1.153/32      Vl30,           0050.808b.8200
81     172.16.1.91/32       Vl30,           0004.4eef.8800
82     172.16.1.100/32      Vl30,           00d0.bb02.0400
83     172.17.223.3/32      Vl30,           00d0.061b.7000
84     172.22.5.3/32        Vl30,           00d0.061d.200a
85     172.16.1.101/32      Vl30,           0007.ecfc.e40a
86     172.20.100.1/32      Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
87     172.16.1.104/32      Vl30,           0050.0f2d.ac00
88     172.32.254.226/32    Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
89     10.2.2.7/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0207
90     10.1.1.5/32          Gi5/1,          0000.0101.0105
3200   224.0.0.0/8          punt
3201   10.1.1.0/24          punt
3202   10.2.2.0/24          punt
134400 172,20.0.0/8         punt
134432 0.0.0.0/0            drop
524256 0.0.0.0/0            drop
Router#

This example shows how to display all the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table IP entries:

Router# show mls cef ip

Codes: decap - Decapsulation, + - Push Label
Index  Prefix              Adjacency
66     127.0.0.1/32         punt
67     10.1.1.100/32        punt
68     10.1.1.0/32          punt
69     10.1.1.255/32        punt
70     10.2.2.100/32        punt
71     10.2.2.0/32          punt
72     10.2.2.255/32        punt
73     10.2.2.5/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0205
74     0.0.0.0/32           punt
75     10.255.255.255/32    punt
76     172.16.22.22/32      punt
77     172.20.0.0/32        punt
78     173.32.255.255/32    punt
79     172.16.1.153/32      Vl30,           0050.808b.8200
81     172.16.1.91/32       Vl30,           0004.4eef.8800
82     172.16.1.100/32      Vl30,           00d0.bb02.0400
83     172.17.223.3/32      Vl30,           00d0.061b.7000
84     172.22.5.3/32        Vl30,           00d0.061d.200a
85     172.16.1.101/32      Vl30,           0007.ecfc.e40a
86     172.20.100.1/32      Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
87     172.16.1.104/32      Vl30,           0050.0f2d.ac00
88     172.32.254.226/32    Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
89     10.2.2.7/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0207
90     10.1.1.5/32          Gi5/1,          0000.0101.0105
3200   224.0.0.0/8          punt
3201   10.1.1.0/24          punt
3202   10.2.2.0/24          punt
134400 172,20.0.0/8         punt
134432 0.0.0.0/0            drop
524256 0.0.0.0/0            drop
Router#

Table 78 describes the fields in the examples.

Table 78 show mls cef Command Output Fields

Field
Description

Index

MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entry index; the maximum is 256,000 entries.

Prefix

Entry prefix address/mask.

Adjacency

Adjacency types are as follows:

drop—Packets matching the prefix entry are dropped.

punt—Packets are redirected to an Multilayer Switching Feature Card (MSFC) for further processing.

mac-address—Packets matching the prefix are forwarded to this specific next hop or the final destination host if directly attached.


This example shows how to display the operational status of tunnel fragmentation:

Router# show mls cef tunnel fragment
Tunnel Fragmentation:       Enabled
Router#

Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls cef summary

Displays the number of routes in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table for all the protocols.


show mls cef adjacency

To display information about the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching adjacency node, use the show mls cef adjacency command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef adjacency [all | decap-tunnel | {encap-tunnel ip-src-addr} | {entry index [to end-range]} | {flags lower-flag upper-flag} | mac-address number | mac-rewrite | macv4 | {mpls [label]} | multicast | nat | recirculation | special | tcp | usage] [detail] [module number]

Syntax Description

all

(Optional) Displays all application-allocated entries.

decap-tunnel

(Optional) Displays the decapsulated tunneled-packet information.

encap-tunnel ip-src-addr

(Optional) Displays the encapsulated tunnel-adjacency entry that matches the specified address.

entry index

(Optional) Displays the adjacency-entry information for the specified index; valid values are from 0 to 1048575.

to end-range

(Optional) Specifies the index range to display adjacency-entry information; valid values are from 0 to 1048575.

flags

(Optional) Displays information about the specified bit flags. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

lower-flag

Lower 32-bits flag values to display; valid values are 0 to FFFFFFFF.

upper-flag

Upper 32-bits flag values to display; valid values are 0 to FFFFFFFF.

mac-address number

(Optional) Displays information about the matched MAC-address adjacency for the specified 48-bit hardware address in the H.H.H format.

mac-rewrite

(Optional) Displays information about the MAC-rewrite adjacency.

macv4

(Optional) Displays information about the MACv4 adjacency.

mpls

(Optional) Displays information about the Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) adjacency.

label

(Optional) MPLS label to display adjacency-entry information; valid values are from 0 to 1048575.

multicast

(Optional) Displays information about the multicast adjacency.

nat

(Optional) Displays information about the Network Address Translation (NAT) adjacency.

recirculation

(Optional) Displays information about the recirculated-adjacency entry.

special

(Optional) Displays information about the special adjacencies.

tcp

(Optional) Displays information about the TCP-application adjacency.

usage

(Optional) Displays information about the adjacency usage.

detail

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry details.

module number

(Optional) Displays information about the adjacency node for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to the 12.2 SX release.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

The decap-tunnel and endcap-tunnel keywords are used to display the tunnel nodes. The encapsulator node is considered the tunnel-entry point and the decapsulator node is considered the tunnel-exit point. There may be multiple source-destination pairs using the same tunnel between the encapsulator and decapsulator.

The decap-tunnel and endcap-tunnel keywords are not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

The flags keyword applies to all adjacency formats (for example, mac-rewrite, mpls, and multicast) and indicates the bits that are set in the adjacency for the specific adjacency.

The module number keyword and argument designate the module and port number. Valid values depend on the chassis and module used. For example, if you have a 48-port 10/100BASE-T Ethernet module installed in a 13-slot chassis, valid values for the module number are from 1 to 13 and valid values for the port number are from 1 to 48.

MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching applies to IP traffic only.

MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching adjacency statistics are updated every 60 seconds.

You can display hardware-switched IP-directed broadcast information by entering the show mls cef adjacency mac-address number detail command.

For each MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching Forwarding Information Base (FIB) entry, MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching stores Layer 2 information from the MSFC2 for adjacent nodes in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching adjacency table. Adjacent nodes are directly connected at Layer 2. To forward traffic, MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching selects a route from a MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching FIB entry, which points to a MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching adjacency entry, and uses the Layer 2 header for the adjacent node in the adjacency table entry to rewrite the packet during Layer 3 switching. MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching supports one million adjacency-table entries.

Examples

Supervisor Engine 720 Examples

These examples show the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

This example shows how to display information for all adjacency nodes:

Router# show mls cef adjacency all

Index: 5       smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 32773   smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0
<Output is truncated>

This example shows how to display the adjacency-entry information for a specific index:

Router# show mls cef adjacency entry 132

Index: 132     smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

This example shows how to display the adjacency-entry information for a range of indexes:

Router# show mls cef adjacency entry 132 to 134

Index: 132     smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 133     smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 134     smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0
Router#

This example shows how to display recirculation-adjacency information:

Router# show mls cef adjacency recirculation detail
Index: 6       smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 65535, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, ccc = 110,
               format: RECIR, l3rw_vld: 1
Router#

This example shows how to display specific bit flags:

Router# show mls cef adjacency flags 8408 0

STAT_REQUIRED NO_STAT CAP1 IQO UTTL UTOS
Router# 

This example shows how to display adjacency-node information for a specific MAC address:

Router# show mls cef adjacency mac-address 00e0.f74c.842d

Index: 133138  smac: 00d0.061d.200a, dmac: 00e0.f74c.842d
               mtu: 1518, vlan: 45, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 1
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 133144  smac: 00d0.061d.200a, dmac: 00e0.f74c.842d
               mtu: 1518, vlan: 45, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 1
               packets: 0, bytes: 0
Router#

This example shows how to display the MAC-rewrite adjacency information:

Router# show mls cef adjacency mac-rewrite

Index: 133132  smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 133133  smac: 000a.421f.3000, dmac: 0050.2a8d.700a
               mtu: 1518, vlan: 1, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 1
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 133134  smac: 000a.421f.3000, dmac: 0000.7201.0001
               mtu: 1518, vlan: 72, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 1
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 133135  smac: 000a.421f.3000, dmac: 0000.7301.0001
               mtu: 1518, vlan: 73, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 1
               packets: 0, bytes: 0
<Output is truncated>

This example shows how to display information about the MPLS adjacency:

Router#  show mls cef adjacency mpls detail 
Index: 32768 smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000 
mtu: 1514, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x7FFA, l3rw_vld: 1 
format: MPLS, flags: 0x1000408600 
label0: 0, exp: 0, ovr: 0 
label1: 0, exp: 0, ovr: 0 
label2: 0, exp: 0, ovr: 0 
op: POP 
packets: 0, bytes: 0
Router#  

This example shows how to display information about the multicast adjacency:

Router# show mls cef adjacency multicast detail 
Index: 22 smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000 
mtu: 0, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0 
format: MULTICAST, flags: 0x800 
met2: 0, met3: 0 
packets: 2232, bytes: 180684
Router#  

This example shows how to display information about the NAT adjacency:

Router# show mls cef adjacency nat detail 
Index: 200 mtu: 1522, vlan: 1063, dindex: 0x7FFA, l3rw_vld: 1 
format: NAT, flags: 0x8600 
ip_sa: 10.2.2.2, src_port: 100 
ip_da: 10.3.3.3, dst_port: 300 
delta_seq: 0, delta_ack: 0 
packets: 0, bytes: 0
Router#  

This example shows how to display information about the special adjacency:

Router# show mls cef adjacency special

Index: 0       smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 9234, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               format: MULTICAST, flags: 0x800 (mcast_fib_fail)
               met2: 0, met3: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

Index: 1       smac: 0000.0000.0000, dmac: 0000.0000.0000
               mtu: 9234, vlan: 0, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 0
               format: MULTICAST, flags: 0x800 (mcast_fib_rf_cr)
               met2: 0, met3: 0
               packets: 0, bytes: 0

<Output is truncated>

This example shows how to display information about the TCP adjacency:

Router# show mls cef adjacency tcp detail 
Index: 200 smac: abcd.abcd.abcd, dmac: 0000.1000.2000 
mtu: 1518, vlan: 1063, dindex: 0x0, l3rw_vld: 1 
format: MAC_TCP, flags: 0x8408 
delta_seq: 10, delta_ack: 0 
packets: 0, bytes: 0
Router# 

This example shows how to display information about the adjacency usage:

Router# show mls cef adjacency usage

Adjacency Table Size: 1048576 
ACL region usage: 2 
Non-stats region usage: 128 
Stats region usage: 31 
Total adjacency usage: 161 
Router# 

Supervisor Engine 2 Examples

These examples show the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

This example shows how to display information for all adjacency nodes:

Router# show mls cef adjacency
Index 17414 : mac-sa:00d0.061d.200a, mac-da:0000.0000.0b0b
               interface:Gi4/11, mtu:1514
               packets:0000000000000000, bytes:0000000000000000

Index 17415 : mac-sa:00d0.061d.200a, mac-da:00e0.f74c.842e
               interface:Vl46, mtu:1514
               packets:0000000000000000, bytes:0000000000000000
Router#

This example shows how to display adjacency-node information for a specific MAC address:

Router# show mls cef adjacency mac-address 00e0.f74c.842e
Index 17415 : mac-sa:00d0.061d.200a, mac-da:00e0.f74c.842e
              interface:Vl46, mtu:1514
              packets:0000000000000000, bytes:0000000000000000

Router#

This example shows how to display the adjacency node information for a specific MAC address for a specific module:

Router# show mls cef adjacency mac-address 00e0.f74c.842e module 4
Module 4#
Index 17415 : mac-sa:00d0.061d.200a, mac-da:00e0.f74c.842e
              interface:Vl46, mtu:1514
              packets:0000000000000000, bytes:0000000000000000
Router#

show mls cef exact-route

To display information about the hardware load sharing, use the show mls cef exact-route command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef exact-route {vrf instance-name src-ip | src-ip} {dest-ip | src-l4port} [dest-l4port | module num]

Syntax Description

vrf instance-name

Displays the numeric Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) ID for the specified VRF instance name.

src-ip

Source IP address.

dest-ip

Destination IP address.

src-l4port

Layer 4-source port number; valid values are from 0 to 65535.

dest-l4port

(Optional) Layer 4-destination port number; valid values are from 0 to 65535.

module num

(Optional) Module number.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command was changed to include the vrf instance-name keyword and argument.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

The vrf instance-name keyword and argument are not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

Examples

This example shows how to display the hardware load-sharing information:

Router# show mls cef exact-route 172.20.52.16 172.20.52.31

Interface: Gi2/1, Next Hop: 255.255.255.255, Vlan: 4073, Destination Mac: 00d0.061d.200a

Router#

Related Commands

Command
Description

show ip cef exact-route

Displays the exact route for a source-destination IP address pair.


show mls cef exception

To display information about the Cisco Express Forwarding exception, use the show mls cef exception command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef exception {status [detail] | priorities}

Syntax Description

status

Displays information about the Cisco Express Forwarding exception status.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed hardware information; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for more information.

priorities

Displays information about the Cisco Express Forwarding exception priority.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX1

The output was changed to display IPv6 information.

12.2(17b)SXA

The output was changed to display Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) information.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

The detail keyword is for expert users only and is not documented.

In the output of the show mls cef exception status command, the following definitions apply:

FALSE—Indicates that the protocol is not under the exception.

TRUE—Indicates that the protocol is under the exception.

Examples

This example shows how to display detailed information about the Cisco Express Forwarding exception status:

Router# show mls cef exception status
Current IPv4 FIB exception state = FALSE 
Current IPv6 FIB exception state = FALSE 
Current MPLS FIB exception state = FALSE 
Router#

This example shows how to display the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) Error Rate monitor (ERM) exception priority:

Router# show mls cef exception priorities 
Priority Protocol 
===================== 
1 IPv4 
2 IPv6 
3 MPLS 
Router#

Related Commands

Command
Description

mls erm priority

Assigns the priorities to define an order in which protocols attempt to recover from the exception status.


show mls cef hardware

To display the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries, use the show mls cef hardware command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef hardware [module number]

Syntax Description

module number

(Optional) Displays the adjacency-node information for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to the 12.2 SX release.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

In Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 with a Policy Feature Card (PFC) and an Multilayer Switching Feature Card 2 (MSFC2), MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching provides IP unicast and IP multicast Layer 3 switching for a Supervisor Engine 2, a PFC2, an MSFC2, and fabric-enabled switching modules that have a Distributed Feature Card (DFC).

MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching applies to IP traffic only.

Examples

Supervisor Engine 2 Examples

This example shows the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

This example shows how to display all the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries:

Router# show mls cef hardware

  CEF TCAM v2:
  Size:
        65536 rows/device, 2 device(s), 131072 total rows
        32 entries/mask-block
        8192 total blocks (32b wide)
        0 - 4095 upper blocks, 4096 - 8191 lower blocks
        1179648 s/w table memory
  Used blocks:
        Upper bank:
          63 IP ucast
          0 IPX
          0 IP mcast
        Lower bank:
          0 IP ucast
          0 IPX
          0 IP mcast
  Free blocks (non-contiguous range):
        27 - 4095 upper blocks, 4096 - 8191 lower blocks
  Options:
        sanity check: off 
        sanity interval: 301 seconds 
        consistency check: on 
            consistency check interval: 61 seconds
        redistribution: off
            redistribution interval: 120 seconds
            redistribution threshold: 10
        compression: on
            compression interval: 30 seconds
        bank balancing: off
            bank differential limit: 5
        rpf mode: off
        tcam shadowing: on
  Background Task statistics:
        sanity check count: 0000000000000169 
        Consistency check count: 0000000000000834 
        Consistency check errors: 0000000000000002
        block redistribute count:   0000000000000000
        block compress count:       0000000000000011
               IP ucast [29]:       0000000000000001
               IP ucast [28]:       0000000000000001
  Hardware switching status:
        ip switching:  on
        ipx switching: off

Router#

Supervisor Engine 720 Example

This example shows the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

This example shows how to display all the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries:

Router# show mls cef hardware

 CEF TCAM v2:
  Size:
        65536 rows/device, 4 device(s), 262144 total rows
        32 entries/mask-block
        8192 total blocks (32b wide)
        1212416 s/w table memory
  Options:
        sanity check: on
        sanity interval: 301 seconds
        consistency check: on
        consistency interval: 61 seconds
        redistribution: off
            redistribution interval: 120 seconds
            redistribution threshold: 10
        compression: on
            compression interval: 31 seconds
        tcam/ssram shadowing: on
  Operation Statistics:
        Entries inserted:               0000000000000024
        Entries deleted:                0000000000000005
        Entries compressed:             0000000000000000
        Blocks inserted:                0000000000000018
        Blocks deleted:                 0000000000000004
        Blocks compressed:              0000000000000000
        Blocks shuffled:                0000000000000002
        Blocks deleted for exception:   0000000000000000
        Direct h/w modifications:       0000000000000000

  Background Task Statistics:
        Consistency Check count:        0000000000014066
        Consistency Errors:             0000000000000000
        SSRAM Consistency Errors:       0000000000000000
        Sanity Check count:             0000000000002855
        Sanity Check Errors:            0000000000000000
        Compression count:              0000000000004621

        Exception Handling status    : on
        L3 Hardware switching status : on
        Fatal Error Handling Status  : Reset
        Fatal Errors:                   0000000000000000
        Fatal Error Recovery Count:     0000000000000000

  SSRAM ECC error summary:
        Uncorrectable ecc entries    : 0
        Correctable ecc entries      : 0
        Packets dropped              : 0
        Packets software switched    : 0

FIB SSRAM Entry status
----------------------
Key: UC - Uncorrectable error, C - Correctable error
        SSRAM banks  :  Bank0    Bank1
No ECC errors reported in FIB SSRAM.

show mls cef inconsistency

To display consistency-checker information, use the show mls cef inconsistency command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef inconsistency [module num | now | records] [detail] [module num]

Syntax Description

module num

(Optional) Displays inconsistency information for the specified module.

now

(Optional) Runs a consistency check and displays any issues.

records

(Optional) Displays the inconsistency records.

detail

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry details.

module num

(Optional) Displays the adjacency-node information for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command was implemented on the Supervisor Engine 2 for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

If you enter the show mls cef inconsistency command with no arguments, this information is displayed:

Consistency check count

Ternary Content Addressable Memory (TCAM)-consistency check errors

Synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM)-consistency check errors

Examples

This example shows how to display information about the consistency checker:

Router# show mls cef inconsistency
Consistency Check Count       : 81
TCAM Consistency Check Errors : 0
SSRAM Consistency Check Errors : 0
Router#

This example shows how to display information about the consistency checker for a specific module:

Router# show mls cef inconsistency module 7
Consistency Check Count       : 11033
TCAM Consistency Check Errors : 0
SSRAM Consistency Check Errors : 0
Router#

This example shows how to run a consistency check and display any issues:

Router# show mls cef inconsistency now
Performing TCAM check now ...done
No. of FIB TCAM Consistency Check Errors  : 0
Performing SSRAM check now ...done
No. of FIB SSRAM Consistency Check Errors : 0

Router# 

This example shows how to display the consistency records:

Router# show mls cef inconsistency records
Consistency Check Count       : 11044
TCAM Consistency Check Errors : 0
SSRAM Consistency Check Errors : 0

Router# 

show mls cef ip

To display the IP entries in the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching table, use the show mls cef ip command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef ip [prefix [mask-length]] [detail] [module number]

show mls cef ip accounting per-prefix

show mls cef ip {lookup ...} | {multicast tcam ...} | {rpf ...} | {vpn ...} | {vrf ...}

Syntax Description

prefix

(Optional) Entry prefix in the format A.B.C.D.

mask-length

(Optional) Mask length; valid values are from 0 to 32.

detail

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry details.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.

accounting per-prefix

Displays all the prefixes that are configured for the statistic collection.

lookup ...

Displays the Ternary Content Addressable Memory (TCAM)-entry index for the specified destination IP unicast address; see the show mls cef lookup command.

multicast tcam ...

Displays the IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table in the compact Cisco Express Forwarding table-display format; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

rpf ...

Displays the Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF)-hardware information in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table; see the show mls cef rpf command.

vpn ...

(Optional) Displays information about the Virtual Private Network (VPN) ID Cisco Express Forwarding table; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for more information.

vrf ...

Displays information about the VPN-instance Cisco Express Forwarding table.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command was changed to include the rpf prefix form of this command.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to the 12.2 SX release.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

For Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720, see the show mls cef ip multicast tcam command for information about this command.

For Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2, the supported syntax for the show mls cef ip multicast tcam command is show mls cef ip {multicast tcam [prefix [mask]} [module num]].

The following keywords are not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2:

detail

rpf

vpn

vrf

The ... indicates that there is additional information.

The vpn keyword is for expert users only and is not documented.

Information in the output of the show mls cef ip command is also displayed in the show mls cef commands.

The lookup is performed as a "longest prefix match" and displays the TCAM-entry index that applies to the specified destination IP address.

The information output is in this format: Index, Prefix, Mask, and Adjacency.

Examples

Supervisor Engine 2 Examples

These examples show the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

This example shows how to display IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table:

Router# show mls cef ip

Index      Prefix           Mask                Adjacency
0          0.0.0.0          255.255.255.255     punt
1          255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255     punt
2          127.0.0.12       255.255.255.255     punt
3          127.0.0.0        255.255.255.255     punt
4          127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255     punt
5          172.20.52.18     255.255.255.255     punt
6          172.20.52.0      255.255.255.255     punt
7          172.20.52.31     255.255.255.255     punt
8          172.20.52.1      255.255.255.255     0010.0d59.b8c0
160        172.20.52.0      255.255.255.224     punt
6400       224.0.0.0        255.255.255.0       punt
115200     0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0             0010.0d59.b8c0
Router#

This example shows how to display the longest-prefix match lookup:

Router# show mls cef ip lookup 172.20.52.19

160        172.20.52.0      255.255.255.224     punt
Router#

Supervisor Engine 720 Examples

These examples show the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

This example shows how the show mls cef and show mls cef ip commands are identical:

Router# show mls cef 

Codes: decap - Decapsulation, + - Push Label
Index  Prefix              Adjacency
66     127.0.0.1/32         punt
67     10.1.1.100/32        punt
68     10.1.1.0/32          punt
69     10.1.1.255/32        punt
70     10.2.2.100/32        punt
71     10.2.2.0/32          punt
72     10.2.2.255/32        punt
73     10.2.2.5/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0205
74     0.0.0.0/32           punt
75     10.255.255.255/32    punt
76     172.16.22.22/32      punt
77     172.20.0.0/32        punt
78     173.32.255.255/32    punt
79     172.16.1.153/32      Vl30,           0050.808b.8200
81     172.16.1.91/32       Vl30,           0004.4eef.8800
82     172.16.1.100/32      Vl30,           00d0.bb02.0400
83     172.17.223.3/32      Vl30,           00d0.061b.7000
84     172.22.5.3/32        Vl30,           00d0.061d.200a
85     172.16.1.101/32      Vl30,           0007.ecfc.e40a
86     172.20.100.1/32      Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
87     172.16.1.104/32      Vl30,           0050.0f2d.ac00
88     172.32.254.226/32    Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
89     10.2.2.7/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0207
90     10.1.1.5/32          Gi5/1,          0000.0101.0105
3200   224.0.0.0/8          punt
3201   10.1.1.0/24          punt
3202   10.2.2.0/24          punt
134400 172,20.0.0/8         punt
134432 0.0.0.0/0            drop
524256 0.0.0.0/0            drop
Router#

This example shows how to display all the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table IP entries:

Router# show mls cef ip

Codes: decap - Decapsulation, + - Push Label
Index  Prefix              Adjacency
66     127.0.0.1/32         punt
67     10.1.1.100/32        punt
68     10.1.1.0/32          punt
69     10.1.1.255/32        punt
70     10.2.2.100/32        punt
71     10.2.2.0/32          punt
72     10.2.2.255/32        punt
73     10.2.2.5/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0205
74     0.0.0.0/32           punt
75     10.255.255.255/32    punt
76     172.16.22.22/32      punt
77     172.20.0.0/32        punt
78     173.32.255.255/32    punt
79     172.16.1.153/32      Vl30,           0050.808b.8200
81     172.16.1.91/32       Vl30,           0004.4eef.8800
82     172.16.1.100/32      Vl30,           00d0.bb02.0400
83     172.17.223.3/32      Vl30,           00d0.061b.7000
84     172.22.5.3/32        Vl30,           00d0.061d.200a
85     172.16.1.101/32      Vl30,           0007.ecfc.e40a
86     172.20.100.1/32      Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
87     172.16.1.104/32      Vl30,           0050.0f2d.ac00
88     172.32.254.226/32    Vl30,           0050.2a8d.700a
89     10.2.2.7/32          Gi5/2,          0000.c005.0207
90     10.1.1.5/32          Gi5/1,          0000.0101.0105
3200   224.0.0.0/8          punt
3201   10.1.1.0/24          punt
3202   10.2.2.0/24          punt
134400 172,20.0.0/8         punt
134432 0.0.0.0/0            drop
524256 0.0.0.0/0            drop
Router#

Table 79 describes the fields shown in the examples.

Table 79 show mls cef ip Command Output Fields

Field
Description

Index

MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entry index; the maximum is 256,000 entries.

Prefix

Entry prefix address/mask.

Adjacency

Adjacency information.


This example shows how to display the detailed MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries:

Router# show mls cef ip 127.0.0.1 detail

Codes: M - mask entry, V - value entry, A - adjacency index, P - priority bit
       D - full don't switch, m - load balancing modnumber, B - BGP Bucket sel
       V0 - Vlan 0,C0 - don't comp bit 0,V1 - Vlan 1,C1 - don't comp bit 1
       RVTEN - RPF Vlan table enable, RVTSEL - RPF Vlan table select
Format: IPV4_DA - (8 | xtag vpn pi cr recirc tos prefix)
Format: IPV4_SA - (9 | xtag vpn pi cr recirc prefix)
M(194    ): E | 1 FFF  0 0 0 0   255.255.255.255
V(194    ): 8 | 1 0    0 0 0 0   127.0.0.1 (A:133120 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 ,B:0)
Router#

This example shows how to display all the prefixes that are configured for the statistic collection:

Router# show mls cef ip accounting per-prefix
     VRF              Prefix/Mask        Packets          Bytes

A - Active, I - Inactive
Router#

Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls cef

Displays the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries.


show mls cef ip multicast

To display the IP entries in the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching table on the switch processor, use the show mls cef ip multicast command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef ip multicast {bidir | grp-only | source source-ip} [detail | group group-id | vlan rpf-vlanid]

show mls cef ip multicast control [detail | prefix prefix | vlan rpf-vlanid]

show mls cef ip multicast group group-id [detail | vlan rpf-vlanid]

show mls cef ip multicast src-grp [detail | group group-ip | source | vlan rpf-vlanid]

show mls cef ip multicast subnet [detail | prefix prefix | vlan rpf-vlanid]

show mls cef ip multicast summary [vpn-num]

show mls cef ip multicast tcam [prefix [mask]] [detail] [module num] [vrf src-ip {src-port | dst-ip} [dst-port | module num]]

show mls cef ip multicast {grp-mask | vlan rpf-vlanid | vpn vpn-id} [detail]

Syntax Description

bidir

Displays bidirectional (Bidir) information.

grp-only

Displays hardware-entry information that is based on (*,G) shortcuts; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

source source-ip

Displays hardware-entry information based on the specified source IP address.

detail

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry details.

group group-id

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry information that is based on the specified group IP address.

vlan rpf-vlanid

(Optional) Displays information for a specific Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) VLAN ID; valid values are from 0 to 4095.

control

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry information that is based on (*,G/m) entries; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

prefix prefix

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry information that is based on an IP subnet prefix.

src-grp

Displays hardware-entry information that is based on (S,G) shortcuts; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

subnet

Displays hardware-entry information that is based on (S/m,*) shortcuts; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

summary

Displays a summary of installed-hardware shortcuts.

tcam

Displays Cisco Express Forwarding table information in a compact format; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

mask

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry information that is based on the specified subnet mask.

vrf src-ip

(Optional) Displays the numeric Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding (VRF) ID for the specified source IP address.

src-port

(Optional) Layer 4 source port; valid values are from 0 to 65535.

dst-ip

(Optional) Destination IP address.

dst-port

(Optional) Layer 4 destination port; valid values are from 0 to 65535.

grp-mask

Displays hardware-entry information that is based on Bidir (*,G/m) shortcuts.

vpn vpn-id

Displays hardware-entry information that is based on the specified VPN ID; valid values are from 0 to 4095.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

For Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2, the only supported syntax for the show mls cef ip multicast command is show mls cef ip {multicast tcam [prefix [mask]} [module num]].

There are two Multicast Multilayer Switching (MMLS) modes, ingress and egress. The output displayed differs for each mode.

The hardware-entry types are as follows:

{S/m,*}—Interface/mask (or subnet) entries that are used to catch a directly connected source.

{*,G/m}—Groups that are served by the route processors as group/mask.

{G,C}—G indicates a destination MAC address, which is derived from an IP-multicast address, and C indicates the ingress VLAN.

{S,G,C}—S indicates the source IP address, G indicates the destination IP address, which is a multicast address, and C indicates the ingress VLAN, which is usually the RPF VLAN of the flow.

{S,G}—Multicast-routing table entry that is maintained by the software or a multicast-forwarding table entry that is created in the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) table.

{*,G}—Same as {S,G}, except that the source address is a wildcard.

The designated forwarder (DF) index field ranges from 1 to 4 and is an index into the acceptance (Protocol Independent Multicast [PIM] Route Processors (RPs) multiplied by the DF) table. The acceptance table is used with DF forwarding and is used to identify the set of DF interfaces for each of the four RPs in a VPN.

Examples

This example shows how to display ingress hardware-entry information that is based on Bidir (*,G/m) shortcuts:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast grp-mask

Multicast CEF Entries for VPN#0
Flags: R - Control, S - Subnet, B - Bidir, C - Complete, P - Partial,
       c - Central Rewrite, p - Primary Input, r - Recirculation       
Source/mask     Destination/mask    RPF/DF  Flags #packets  #bytes   rwindex  Output 
Vlans/Info             
+---------------+-------------------+-------+-----+---------+--------+--------+-----------
------+
*               226.2.2.0/24       Df0     BCp   0         0         -        Vl50 [1 
oifs]
*               225.2.2.0/24       Df1     BCp   0         0         -        Vl51 [1 
oifs]
*               227.2.2.0/24       Df1     BCp   0         0         -        Vl51 [1 
oifs]
Found 3 entries. 3 are mfd entries
Router#

This example shows how to display detailed ingress hardware-entry information that is based on Bidir (*,G/m) shortcuts:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast grp-mask detail 
(*, 226.2.2.0/24) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:0 AdjPtr:7,32775,65543,98311 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x100
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1518 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x5
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0005
          V E C:  50 I:0x00449 

(*, 225.2.2.0/24) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:1 AdjPtr:8,32776,65544,98312 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x102
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1518 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x6
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0006
          V E C:  51 I:0x0044B 

(*, 227.2.2.0/24) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:1 AdjPtr:19,32787,65555,98323 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x104
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1518 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x7
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0007
          V E C:  51 I:0x0044B 

Found 3 entries. 3 are mfd entries
Router#

This example shows how to display ingress-Bidir information:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast bidir           

Multicast CEF Entries for VPN#0
Flags: R - Control, S - Subnet, B - Bidir, C - Complete, P - Partial,
       c - Central Rewrite, p - Primary Input, r - Recirculation       
Source/mask         Destination/mask    RPF/DF  Flags #packets      #bytes             
rwindex  Output Vlans/Info             
+-------------------+-------------------+-------+-----+-------------+------------------+--
------+------------------------------+
*                   225.2.2.2/32         Df1    BCp   0             0                  -        
Vl51,Vl30 [2 oifs]
*                   225.2.2.1/32         Df1    BCp   0             0                  -        
Vl51,Vl30 [2 oifs]
Found 2 entries. 2 are mfd entries
Router#

This example shows how to display detailed ingress-Bidir information:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast bidir detail 

(*, 225.2.2.2) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:1 AdjPtr:10,32778,65546,98314 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE2
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1518 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0xA
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x000A
          V  C:  51 I:0x004B5 P->19A0 
        - V  
          V E C:  30 I:0x0049B 

(*, 225.2.2.1) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:1 AdjPtr:9,32777,65545,98313 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE0
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1518 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x8
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0008
          V  C:  51 I:0x004B1 P->199C 
        - V  
          V E C:  30 I:0x00499 

Found 2 entries. 2 are mfd entries
Router#

This example shows how to display egress hardware-entry information that is based on Bidir (*,G/m) shortcuts:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast grp-mask        

Multicast CEF Entries for VPN#0
Flags: R - Control, S - Subnet, B - Bidir, C - Complete, P - Partial,
       c - Central Rewrite, p - Primary Input, r - Recirculation       
Source/mask         Destination/mask    RPF/DF  Flags #packets      #bytes             
rwindex  Output Vlans/Info             
+-------------------+-------------------+-------+-----+-------------+------------------+--
------+------------------------------+
*                   225.2.2.0/24         Df0    BCp   0             0                  -        
*                   225.2.2.0/24         -      Bpr   0             0                  
0x4AE    Vl51 [1 oifs]
*                   225.2.2.0/24         -      Br    0             0                  
0x40E    Vl51 [1 oifs]
*                   226.2.2.0/24         Df1    BCp   0             0                  -        
*                   226.2.2.0/24         -      Bpr   0             0                  
0x4AE    Vl50 [1 oifs]
*                   226.2.2.0/24         -      Br    0             0                  
0x40E    Vl50 [1 oifs]
*                   227.2.2.0/24         Df0    BCp   0             0                  -        
*                   227.2.2.0/24         -      Bpr   0             0                  
0x4AE    Vl51 [1 oifs]
*                   227.2.2.0/24         -      Br    0             0                  
0x40E    Vl51 [1 oifs]
Found 3 entries. 3 are mfd entries
Router#

This example shows how to display detailed egress hardware-entry information that is based on Bidir (*,G/m) shortcuts:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast grp-mask detail 
(*, 225.2.2.0/24) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:0 AdjPtr:7,32775,65543,98311 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x120
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:recir l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:RECIR
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000

        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:8,32776,65544,98312 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x122
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x4AE adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:1 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x5
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0005
          V E C:  51 I:0x0044C 

        PI:0 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:9,32777,65545,98313 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x124
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x40E adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x5
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0005
          V E C:  51 I:0x0044C 

(*, 226.2.2.0/24) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:1 AdjPtr:10,32778,65546,98314 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x126
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:recir l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:RECIR
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000

        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:11,32779,65547,98315 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x128
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x4AE adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:1 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x1C
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x001C
          V E C:  50 I:0x00447 

        PI:0 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:12,32780,65548,98316 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x12A
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x40E adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x1C
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x001C
          V E C:  50 I:0x00447 

(*, 227.2.2.0/24) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:0 AdjPtr:13,32781,65549,98317 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x12C
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:recir l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:RECIR
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000

        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:14,32782,65550,98318 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x12E
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x4AE adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:1 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x1D
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x001D
          V E C:  51 I:0x0044C 

        PI:0 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:15,32783,65551,98319 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0x130
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x40E adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x1D
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x001D
          V E C:  51 I:0x0044C 

Found 3 entries. 3 are mfd entries
Router# 

This example shows how to display egress-Bidir information:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast bidir           

Multicast CEF Entries for VPN#0
Flags: R - Control, S - Subnet, B - Bidir, C - Complete, P - Partial,
       c - Central Rewrite, p - Primary Input, r - Recirculation       
Source/mask         Destination/mask    RPF/DF  Flags #packets      #bytes             
rwindex  Output Vlans/Info             
+-------------------+-------------------+-------+-----+-------------+------------------+--
------+------------------------------+
*                   225.2.2.2/32         Df0    BCp   0             0                  -        
*                   225.2.2.2/32         -      Bpr   0             0                  
0x4AE    Vl51,Vl30 [2 oifs]
*                   225.2.2.2/32         -      Br    0             0                  
0x40E    Vl51,Vl30 [2 oifs]
*                   225.2.2.1/32         Df0    BCp   0             0                  -        
*                   225.2.2.1/32         -      Bpr   0             0                  
0x4AE    Vl51,Vl30 [2 oifs]
*                   225.2.2.1/32         -      Br    0             0                  
0x40E    Vl51,Vl30 [2 oifs]

Found 2 entries. 2 are mfd entries
Router#

This example shows how to display detailed egress-Bidir information:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast bidir detail 

(*, 225.2.2.2) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:0 AdjPtr:19,32787,65555,98323 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE6
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:recir l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:RECIR
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000

        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:20,32788,65556,98324 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE8
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x4AE adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:1 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x22
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0022
          V  C:  51 I:0x004B3 P->24 
          V E C:  30 I:0x004B6 

        PI:0 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:21,32789,65557,98325 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xEA
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x40E adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x22
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x0022
          V  C:  51 I:0x004B3 P->24 
          V E C:  30 I:0x004B6 

(*, 225.2.2.1) 
        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:0 (1)
        DFidx:0 AdjPtr:16,32784,65552,98320 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE0
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x0 rdt:0 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:recir l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:RECIR
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000

        PI:1 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:17,32785,65553,98321 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE2
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x4AE adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:1 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x1E
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x001E
          V  C:  51 I:0x004AF P->20 
          V E C:  30 I:0x004B2 

        PI:0 (1) CR:0 (0) Recirc:1 (1)
        AdjPtr:18,32786,65554,98322 FibRpfNf:0 FibRpfDf:0 FibAddr:0xE4
        rwvlans:0 rwindex:0x40E adjmac:0006.d606.e240 rdt:1 E:0 CAP1:0
        fmt:mcast l3rwvld:1 DM:0 mtu:1522 rwtype:L3 met2:0x0 met3:0x1E
        packets:0000000000000 bytes:000000000000000000
        Starting Offset: 0x001E
          V  C:  51 I:0x004AF P->20 
          V E C:  30 I:0x004B2 

Found 2 entries. 2 are mfd entries
Router# 

This example shows how to display TCAM information:

Router# show mls cef ip multicast tcam

Index  Group              Source             RPF/DF Interface
64     224.0.1.39         0.0.0.0            NULL
66     224.0.1.40         0.0.0.0            NULL
96     224.0.0.0          0.0.0.0            NULL
Router#

show mls cef ipv6

To display the hardware IPv6-switching table entries, use the show mls cef ipv6 command in privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef ipv6 [vrf vrf-name] [ip-address/mask] [accounting per-prefix] [module number]

show mls cef ipv6 exact-route src-addr [L4-src-port] dst-addr [L4-dst-port]

show mls cef ipv6 multicast tcam [v6mcast-address] [detail] [internal]

Syntax Description

vrf

(Optional) IPv6 Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding instance (VRF).

vrf-name

(Optional) VRF name.

ip-address/mask

(Optional) Entry IPv6 address and prefix mask. Valid values for the mask argument are from 0 through 128.

accounting per-prefix

(Optional) Displays per-prefix accounting statistics.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.

exact-route

Provides the exact route of IPv6-switching table entries.

src-addr

Source IP address.

L4-src-port

(Optional) Layer 4-source port number; valid values are from 0 to 65535.

dst-addr

Destination IP address.

L4-dst-port

(Optional) Layer 4-destination port number; valid values are from 0 to 65535.

multicast tcam

Displays IPv6-multicast entries.

v6mcast-address

(Optional) IPv6-multicast address.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed hardware information.

internal

(Optional) Displays internal hardware information.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(17a)SX

This command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17b)SXA

The output was changed to display multicast protocol information in the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) driver.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SRB1

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRB1.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

You can enter this command on the supervisor engine and Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching module consoles only. Enter the remote login command to enter a session into the supervisor engine and distributed forwarding card (DFC)-equipped module to enter the commands.

When entering the ip-address/mask argument, use this format, X:X:X:X::X/mask, where valid values for mask are from 0 to 128.

Up to 64 IPv6 prefixes are supported.

You must enter the L4-src-port and L4-dst-port arguments when the load-sharing mode is set to full, for example, when Layer 4 ports are included in the load-sharing hashing algorithm.

Examples

This example shows how to display the hardware IPv6-switching table entries:

Router# show mls cef ipv6

Codes:M-MPLS encap, + - Push label 
Index Prefix Adjacency 
524384 BEEF:6::6/128 punt 
524386 5200::6/128 punt 
524388 2929::6/128 punt 
524390 6363::30/128 Fa1/48 , 0000.0001.0002 
524392 3FFE:1B00:1:1:0:5EFE:1B00:1/128 punt 
524394 2002:2929:6:2::6/128 punt 
524396 2002:2929:6:1::6/128 punt 
524398 6363::6/128 punt 
524416 BEEF:6::/64 drop 
524418 5200::/64 punt 
524420 2929::/64 punt 
524422 2002:2929:6:2::/64 punt 
524424 2002:2929:6:1::/64 punt 
524426 6363::/64 punt 
524428 3FFE:1B00:1:1::/64 Tu4 , V6 auto-tunnel 
524448 FEE0::/11 punt 
524480 FE80::/10 punt 
524512 FF00::/8 punt 
524544 ::/0 drop

This example shows how to display the IPv6 entries for a specific IPv6 address and mask:

Router# show mls cef ipv6 2001:4747::/64

Codes:R - Recirculation, I-IP encap
M-MPLS encap, + - Push label
Index Prefix Out i/f Out Label 
160 2001:4747::/64 punt

This example shows how to display all the IPv6-FIB entries that have per-prefix statistics available:

Router# show mls cef ipv6 accounting per-prefix

(I) BEEF:2::/64: 0 packets, 0 bytes
 
A - Active, I - Inactive

This example shows how to display detailed hardware information:

Router# show mls cef ipv6 detail 

Codes: M - mask entry, V - value entry, A - adjacency index, P - FIB Priority
D - FIB Don't short-cut, m - mod-num
Format: IPv6_DA - (C | xtag vpn uvo prefix)
M(128 ): F | 1 FF 1 FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 
V(128 ): C | 1 0 1 2001:4747::1253 (A:12 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 )
M(160 ): F | 1 FF 1 FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:: 
V(160 ): C | 1 0 1 2001:4747:: (A:11 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 )
M(224 ): F | 1 FF 1 FFE0:: 
V(224 ): C | 1 0 1 FEE0:: (A:11 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 )
M(256 ): F | 1 FF 1 FFC0:: 
V(256 ): C | 1 0 1 FE80:: (A:12 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 )
M(352 ): F | 1 FF 1 FF00:: 
V(352 ): C | 1 0 1 FF00:: (A:12 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 )
M(480 ): F | 1 FF 1 :: 
V(480 ): C | 1 0 1 :: (A:14 ,P:1,D:0,m:0 

Related Commands

Command
Description

mls ipv6 acl compress address unicast

Turns on the compression of IPv6 addresses.

remote login

Accesses the Cisco 7600 series router console or a specific module.


show mls cef ipx

To display Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) entries in the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3 switching table, use the show mls cef ipx command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef ipx [prefix [mask | module number] | module number]

Syntax Description

prefix

(Optional) Entry prefix in the format A.B.C.D.

mask

(Optional) Entry prefix mask in the format A.B.C.D.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 only.

Information in the output of the show mls cef ipx command is also displayed in the show mls ipx command.

Examples

This example shows how to display the IPX entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table:

Router# show mls cef ipx

Router#
Index      Prefix           Mask                Adjacency
.

Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls ipx

Displays IPX-related MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching table entries.


show mls cef logging

To display the contents of the TCAM-inconsistency buffer, use the show mls cef logging command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef logging [module number]

Syntax Description

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 only.

In Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 with a PFC and an MSFC2, MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching provides IP unicast and IP multicast Layer 3 switching for a Supervisor Engine 2, a PFC2, an MSFC2, and fabric-enabled switching modules that have a DFC.

The TCAM-inconsistency buffer records any inconsistency that is found in the TCAM.

MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching applies to IP traffic only.

Examples

This example shows how to display the contents of the TCAM inconsistency buffer:

Router# show mls cef logging

PFIB_ERR:TCAM_SHADOW_CONSISTENCY_ERR:value : Index: 100 
Expected: 0 -0 -0 
Hardware: 5 -1020304 -0 
PFIB_ERR:TCAM_SHADOW_CONSISTENCY_ERR:Mask : Index: 3 
Expected: 4 -0 -0 
Hardware: 6 -FFF00000-0

show mls cef lookup

To display the IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching table for the specified destination IP address, use the show mls cef lookup command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef [ip] lookup address [detail] [module number]

Syntax Description

ip

(Optional) Displays IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

address

IP address in the format A.B.C.D.

detail

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry details.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

The lookup is performed as a "longest-prefix match" and displays the TCAM-entry index that applies to the specified destination IP address.

The information output is in this format: Index, Prefix, Mask, and Adjacency.

The output of the show mls cef lookup ip and the show mls cef lookup commands is identical.

Examples

This example shows how to display the longest prefix match that applies to a specific IPv4-unicast address:

Router# show mls cef lookup 224.0.0.0

Codes: decap - Decapsulation, + - Push Label
Index  Prefix              Adjacency
3200   224.0.0.0/24        punt

show mls cef mac

To display the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching MAC-address information for the MSFC, use the show mls cef mac command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef mac [module num]

Syntax Description

module num

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.


Defaults

This command has no default settings.

Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 only.

In Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 with a PFC and an MSFC2, MLS-hardware Layer 3 switching provides IP unicast and IP multicast Layer 3 switching for a Supervisor Engine 2, a PFC2, an MSFC2, and fabric-enabled switching modules that have a DFC.

Examples

This example shows how to display the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching MAC-address information for the MSFC:

Router# show mls cef mac

Router MAC address:00d0.061d.200a

Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls cef

Displays the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries.

show mls cef summary

Displays the number of routes in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table for all the protocols.


show mls cef maximum-routes

To view the current maximum-route system configuration, use the show mls cef maximum-routes command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef maximum-routes

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

Defaults

This command has no default settings.

Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(17b)SXA

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

When you enter the mls cef maximum-routes command to change the configuration, the following additional fields appear in the output of the show mls cef maximum-routes command:

User configured—Shows configuration changes that you have made.

Upon reboot—Shows the configuration after a system reboot.

These fields appear if you have not saved the change (using the copy system:running-config nvram: startup-config command) after entering the mls cef maximum-routes command. See the "Examples" section for additional information.

Examples

This example shows the display after you have entered the mls cef maximum-routes command, saved the change (copy system:running-config nvram: startup-config command), and rebooted the system:

Router# show mls cef maximum-routes 

FIB TCAM maximum routes : 
======================= 
Current :- 
------- 
IPv4 - 1k (default) 
MPLS - 239k 
IPv6 + IP Multicast - 8k (default)

This example shows the display if you entered the mls cef maximum-routes command and did not save the change:

Router# show mls cef maximum-routes 

FIB TCAM maximum routes : 
======================= 
Current :- 
------- 
IPv4 - 1k (default) 
MPLS - 239k 
IPv6 + IP Multicast - 8k (default)
User configured :- 
--------------- 
IPv4 + MPLS - 192k (default) 
IPv6 + IP multicast - 32k (default)
Upon reboot :- 
----------- 
IPv4 - 1k (default) 
MPLS - 239k 
IPv6 + IP multicast - 8k (default)

This example shows the output if you have made a configuration change and saved the change (copy system:running-config nvram: startup-config command):

Router# show mls cef maximum-routes 

FIB TCAM maximum routes : 
======================= 
Current :- 
------- 
IPv4 - 1k (default) 
MPLS - 239k 
IPv6 + IP Multicast - 8k (default)
User configured :- 
--------------- 
IPv4 + MPLS - 192k (default) 
IPv6 + IP multicast - 32k (default)

Related Commands

Command
Description

copy system:running-config nvram: startup-config

Saves the configuration to NVRAM.

mls cef maximum-routes

Limits the maximum number of the routes that can be programmed in the hardware allowed per protocol.


show mls cef mpls

To display the Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) entries in the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3 switching table, use the show mls cef mpls command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef mpls [detail] [internal] [labels value] [module number] [vpn instance] [vrf instance]

Syntax Description

detail

(Optional) Displays hardware-entry details.

internal

(Optional) Displays internal Cisco Express Forwarding entries.

labels value

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific label; valid values are from 0 to 1048575.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.

vpn instance

(Optional) Displays the Virtual Private Network (VPN) ID MPLS table entries for a specific VPN instance; valid values are from 0 to 4095.

vrf instance

(Optional) Displays the MPLS Cisco Express Forwarding table entries for a specific VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

12.2(17a)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Examples

This examples shows how to display MPLS entries:

Router# show mls cef mpls

Codes: + - Push label, - - Pop Label         * - Swap Label
Index  Local     Label                  Out i/f
       Label      Op

show mls cef rpf

To display the information about the Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) hardware in the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching table, use the show mls cef rpf command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef [ip] rpf [ip-address] [module num]

Syntax Description

ip

(Optional) Displays IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.

ip-address

(Optional) IP address.

module num

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

If you enter the show mls cef ip rpf command without arguments, the RPF global mode status is displayed.

The output of the show mls cef ip rpf and the show mls cef rpf commands is identical.

Examples

This example shows how to display the status of the RPF global mode:

Router# show mls cef rpf

RPF global mode:        not enabled
Router#

This example shows how to display the RPF information for a specific IP address:

Router# show mls cef rpf 10.100.0.0 

RPF information for prefix 10.100.0.0/24 
uRPF check performed in the hardware for interfaces : 
GigabitEthernet1/1
Router#

Related Commands

Command
Description

mls ip cef rpf multipath

Configures the RPF modes.


show mls cef statistics

To display the number of switched packets and bytes, use the show mls cef statistics command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef statistics [module number]

Syntax Description

module number

(Optional) Displays the information for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

In Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2 with a Policy Feature Card (PFC) and a Multilayer Switching Feature Card 2 (MSFC2), Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3 switching provides IP unicast and IP multicast Layer 3 switching for a Supervisor Engine 2, a PFC2, an MSFC2, and fabric-enabled switching modules that have a Distributed Forwarding Card (DFC).

Examples

This example shows how to display the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching statistics:

Router# show mls cef statistics

Total CEF switched packets:  0000000000000000
Total CEF switched bytes:    0000000000000000
Router#   

show mls cef summary

To display the number of routes in the Multilayer Switching (MLS)-hardware Layer 3-switching table for all the protocols, use the show mls cef summary command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef summary [module number]

Syntax Description

module number

(Optional) Displays the information for a specific module.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

The output was changed and no longer displays the Cisco Express Forwarding switched packets and bytes total.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

The number of prefixes in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table indicates the individual numbers for IPv4 and IPv6 unicast, IPv4 multicast, Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), and EoM routes.

For Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2, the output displays the CEF-switched packets and total bytes.

Examples

Supervisor Engine 720 Examples

This example shows the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720.

This example shows how to display a summary of MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching information:

Router# show mls cef summary

Total routes:               80385
    IPv4 unicast routes:          42
    IPv4 Multicast routes:        5
    MPLS routes:                  0
    IPv6 unicast routes:          2
    EoM routes:                   0
Router# 

Supervisor Engine 2 Examples

This example shows the output from Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

This example shows how to display a summary of MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching information:

Router# show mls cef summary

Total CEF switched packets: 0000000000098681
Total CEF switched bytes:   0000000004539326
Total routes:               80385
    IP unicast routes:      80383
    IPX routes:             0
    IP multicast routes:    2
Router# 

Table 80 describes the fields in the show mls cef summary command output.

Table 80 show mls cef summary Command Output Fields 

Field
Description

Total MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching switched packets

Number of MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching packets forwarded by the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching engine.

Total MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching switched bytes

Number of bytes forwarded by the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching engine.

Total routes

Number of route entries.

IP unicast routes

Number of IP-unicast route entries.

IPX routes

Number of Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) route entries.

IP multicast routes

Number of IP-multicast route entries.


Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls cef

Displays the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table entries.


show mls cef vrf

To display information about the Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and forwarding instance (VRF) Cisco Express Forwarding table for a specific VRF name, use the show mls cef vrf command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls cef vrf instance-name [prefix] [detail] [lookup ip-address] [module num] [rpf [ip-address]]

Syntax Description

instance-name

VPN routing/forwarding instance name; valid values are from 0 to 4095.

prefix

(Optional) Prefix of the entry to display.

detail

(Optional) Displays the hardware-entry details.

lookup ip-address

(Optional) Displays the longest prefix-match lookup entry for the specified address.

module num

(Optional) Displays the entries for a specific module.

rpf ip-address

(Optional) Displays the unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF) check information for the (optional) specified IP address.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

The show mls cef ip command displays the CEF entries in the default VRF. To display specific (non-default) VRF entries, use the show mls cef [ip] vrf vrf-name command.

Examples

This example shows how to display information about the VPN routing and forwarding instance CEF table for a specific VRF name:

Router# show mls cef vrf vpn-1

Codes: decap - Decapsulation, + - Push Label
Index Prefix Adjacency 
64 0.0.0.0/32 receive
65 255.255.255.255/32 receive
280 10.50.27.1/32 receive
281 10.50.27.0/32 receive
282 10.50.27.255/32 receive
298 10.1.1.1/32 receive
299 10.1.1.0/32 receive
300 10.1.1.255/32 receive
656 10.1.99.1/32 receive
Router# 

Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls cef ip

Displays the IP entries in the MLS-hardware Layer 3-switching table.


show mls ip cef rpf-table

To display the configuration of the Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) Cisco Express Forwarding table, use the show mls ip cef rpf-table command in privileged EXEC mode.

show mls ip cef rpf-table

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command is supported on releases prior to Release 12.2(17a)SX only.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

Examples

This example shows how to display the RPF Cisco Express Forwarding table entries:

Router# show mls ip cef rpf-table

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
172.16.10.0/24       [0] Fa2/1, Fa2/2, Fa2/3, Fa2/4
172.16.20.0/24
172.16.30.0/24
10.10.0.0/16         [1] Gi1/1, Gi1/2
10.20.0.0/16

Related Commands

Command
Description

mls ip cef rpf interface-group

Defines an interface group in the RPF-VLAN table.


show mls ip non-static

To display information for the software-installed nonstatic entries, use the show mls ip non-static command in user EXEC or privileged in the EXEC mode.

show mls ip non-static [count [module number] | detail [module number] | module number]

Syntax Description

count

(Optional) Displays the total number of nonstatic entries.

module number

(Optional) Designates the module number.

detail

(Optional) Specifies a detailed per-flow output.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command is supported on releases prior to Release 12.2(17a)SX only.

12.2(17b)SXA

This command is replaced by the show mls netflow ip command.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

Examples

This example shows how to display the software-installed nonstatic entries:

Router> show mls ip non-static

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------
Router> 

This example shows how to display detailed information for the software-installed nonstatic entries:

Router> show mls ip non-static detail

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------
QoS     Police Count Threshold    Leak     Drop Bucket  Use-Tbl Use-Enable
-----------+------------+---------+-----------+----+-------+-------+----------+
Router> 

This example shows how to display the total number of software-installed nonstatic entries:

Router> show mls ip non-static count

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl

 Number of shortcuts = 0
Router> 

show mls ip routes

To display the NetFlow routing entries, use the show mls ip routes command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls ip routes [non-static | static] [count [module number] | detail [module number] | module number]

Syntax Description

non-static

(Optional) Displays the software-installed nonstatic entries.

static

(Optional) Displays the software-installed static entries.

count

(Optional) Displays the total number of NetFlow routing entries.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries that are downloaded on the specified module; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for valid values.

detail

(Optional) Specifies a detailed per-flow output.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command is supported on releases prior to Release 12.2(17a)SX only.

12.2(17b)SXA

This command is replaced by the show mls netflow ip sw-installed command


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

Examples

This example shows how to display the software-installed nonstatic routing entries:

Router> show mls ip routes non-static

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------
Router> 

This example shows how to display detailed information for the software-installed nonstatic routing entries:

Router> show mls ip routes non-static detail

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------

    QoS     Police Count Threshold    Leak     Drop Bucket  Use-Tbl Use-Enable
-----------+------------+---------+-----------+----+-------+-------+----------+

Router> 

This example shows how to display the total number of software-installed routing entries:

Router> show mls ip routes count
Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl

 Number of shortcuts = 0
Router> 

Related Commands

Command
Description

show mls netflow ip sw-installed

Displays information for the software-installed IP entries.


show mls ip static

To display the information for the software-installed static IP entries, use the show mls ip static command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls ip static [count [module number] | detail [module number] | module number]

Syntax Description

count

(Optional) Displays the total number of static entries.

module number

(Optional) Designates the module number.

detail

(Optional) Specifies a detailed per-flow output.


Command Modes

User EXEC (>)
Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command is supported on releases prior to Release 12.2(17a)SX only.

12.2(17b)SXA

This command is replaced by the show mls netflow ip sw-installed command.


Usage Guidelines

This command is not supported on Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 2.

Examples

This example shows how to display the software-installed static entries:

Router> show mls ip static

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------
Router> 

This example shows how to display detailed information for the software-installed static entries:

Router> show mls ip static detail

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------

    QoS     Police Count Threshold    Leak     Drop Bucket  Use-Tbl Use-Enable
-----------+------------+---------+-----------+----+-------+-------+----------+
Router> 

This example shows how to display the total number of software-installed static entries:

Router> show mls ip static count

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl

 Number of shortcuts = 0
Router> 

show mls ip statistics

To display the statistical information for the NetFlow IP entries, use the show mls ip statistics command in the user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls ip statistics [count [module number] | detail [module number] | module number]

Syntax Description

count

(Optional) Displays the total number of NetFlow entries.

module number

(Optional) Displays the entries that are downloaded on the specified module.

detail

(Optional) Specifies a detailed per-flow output.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command is supported on releases prior to Release 12.2(17a)SX only.

12.2(17b)SXA

On Cisco 7600 series routers that are configured with a Supervisor Engine 720, this command is replaced by the show mls netflow ip command.

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.


Examples

This example shows how to display statistical information for the NetFlow IP entries:

Router> show mls ip statistics

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------
Router> 

This example shows how to display detailed statistical information for the NetFlow IP entries:

Router> show mls ip statistics detail

Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl
DstIP           SrcIP           Prot:SrcPort:DstPort  Src i/f:AdjPtr
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pkts         Bytes       Age   LastSeen  Attributes
---------------------------------------------------
QoS     Police Count Threshold    Leak     Drop Bucket  Use-Tbl Use-Enable
-----------+------------+---------+-----------+----+-------+-------+----------+
Router> 

show mls table-contention

To display table contention level (TCL) information, use the show mls table-contention command in the user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.

show mls table-contention {detailed | summary | aggregate}

Syntax Description

detailed

Displays the detailed TCL information.

summary

Displays the TCL level.

aggregate

Displays the aggregate count of all missed flows in the Supervisor Engine 720 and page hits or misses in Supervisor Engine 2.


Command Modes

User EXEC
Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(14)SX

Support for this command was introduced on the Supervisor Engine 720.

12.2(17a)SX

This command was changed to include the following:

The aggregate keyword

The last reading of the corresponding registers in the summary and detailed keywords

12.2(17d)SXB

Support for this command on the Supervisor Engine 2 was extended to Release 12.2(17d)SXB.


Usage Guidelines

You can enter the aggregate keyword to display the statistics for the NetFlow-creation failures and NetFlow-hash aliases in the Supervisor Engine 720.

You can enter the aggregate keyword to display the page hits and misses in the Supervisor Engine 2.

The last reading of the corresponding registers are displayed in the summary and detailed keywords for the Supervisor Engine 720.

Examples

This example shows how to display a detailed list of TCL information:

Router# show mls table-contention detailed

Detailed Table Contention Level Information
===========================================
Layer 3
-------
L3 Contention Level:     0
Page Hits Requiring 1 Lookup    =        31
Page Hits Requiring 2 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 3 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 4 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 5 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 6 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 7 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 8 Lookups   =        0
Page Misses                     =        0
Router#                                         

This example shows how to display a summary of TCL information:

Router# show mls table-contention summary

Summary of Table Contention Levels (on a scale of 0 (lowest) to 3 (highest))
============================================================================
L3 Contention Level: 0

This example shows how to display an aggregate count of all missed flows in the Supervisor Engine 720 and page hits/misses in Supervisor Engine 2:

Router# show mls table-contention aggregate

Earl in Module 1
Detailed Table Contention Level Information
===========================================
Layer 3
-------
L3 Contention Level:     0
Page Hits Requiring 1 Lookup    =        24000
Page Hits Requiring 2 Lookups   =        480
Page Hits Requiring 3 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 4 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 5 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 6 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 7 Lookups   =        0
Page Hits Requiring 8 Lookups   =        0
Page Misses                     =        0


show monitor event-trace

To display event trace messages for Cisco IOS software subsystem components, use the show monitor event-trace command in privileged EXEC mode.

show monitor event-trace [all-traces] [component {all | back hour:minute | clock hour:minute | from-boot seconds | latest | parameters}]

Syntax Description

all-traces

(Optional) Displays all event trace messages in memory to the console.

component

(Optional) Name of the Cisco IOS software subsystem component that is the object of the event trace. To get a list of components that support event tracing in this release, use the monitor event-trace ? command.

all

Displays all event trace messages currently in memory for the specified component.

back hour:minute

Specifies how far back from the current time you want to view messages. For example, you can gather messages from the last 30 minutes. The time argument is specified in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

clock hour:minute

Displays event trace messages starting from a specific clock time in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

from-boot seconds

Displays event trace messages starting from a specified number of seconds after booting (uptime). To display the uptime, in seconds, enter the show monitor event-trace component from-boot ? command.

latest

Displays only the event trace messages since the last show monitor event-trace command was entered.

parameters

Displays the trace parameters. The only parameter displayed is the size (number of trace messages) of the trace file.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.0(18)S

This command was introduced.

12.2(8)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T.

12.2(25)S

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)S. The show monitor event-trace cef command replaced the show cef events and show ip cef events commands.

12.2(18)SXE

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(18)SXE.

The spa component keyword was added to support online insertion and removal (OIR) event messages for shared port adapters (SPAs).

The bfd keyword was added for the component argument to display trace messages relating to the Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) feature.

12.4(4)T

Support for the bfd keyword was added for Cisco IOS Release 12.4(4)T.

12.0(31)S

Support for the bfd keyword was added for Cisco IOS Release 12.0(31)S.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.4(9)T

The cfd keyword was added as an entry for the component argument to display trace messages relating to crypto fault detection.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.


Usage Guidelines

Use the show monitor event-trace command to display trace message information.

The trace function is not locked while information is being displayed to the console, which means that new trace messages can accumulate in memory. If entries accumulate faster than they can be displayed, some messages can be lost. If this happens, the show monitor event-trace command will generate a message indicating that some messages might be lost; however, messages will continue to display on the console. If the number of lost messages is excessive, the show monitor event-trace command will stop displaying messages.

Use the bfd keyword for the component argument to display trace messages relating to the BFD feature.

Use the cfd keyword for the component argument to display trace messages relating to the crypto fault detection feature. This keyword displays the contents of the error trace buffers in an encryption data path.

Examples

IPC Component Example

The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace component command for the interprocess communication (IPC) component. Notice that each trace message is numbered and is followed by a time stamp (derived from the device uptime). Following the time stamp is the component-specific message data.

Router# show monitor event-trace ipc 

3667:  6840.016:Message type:3 Data=0123456789
3668:  6840.016:Message type:4 Data=0123456789
3669:  6841.016:Message type:5 Data=0123456789
3670:  6841.016:Message type:6 Data=0123456

BFD Component for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(18)SXE, 12.0(31)S, and 12.4(4)T

Use the show monitor event-trace bfd all command to display logged messages for important BFD events in the recent past. The following trace messages show BFD session state changes:

 Router# show monitor event-trace bfd all

     3d03h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,1], event Session 
            create, state Unknown -> Fail
     3d03h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,1], state Fail -> Down
             (from LC)
     3d03h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,1], state Down -> Init
             (from LC)
     3d03h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,1], state Init -> Up 
            (from LC)
     3d07h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,2], event Session 
            create, state Unknown -> Fail
     3d07h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,2], state Fail -> Down
             (from LC)
     3d07h: EVENT: Session [172.16.10.2,172.16.10.1,Fa6/0,2], state Down -> Up 
            (from LC)

To display trace information for all components configured for event tracing on the networking device, enter the show monitor event-trace all-traces command. In this example, separate output is provided for each event, and message numbers are interleaved between the events.

Router# show monitor event-trace all-traces 

Test1 event trace:
3667: 6840.016:Message type:3 Data=0123456789
3669: 6841.016:Message type:4 Data=0123456789
3671: 6842.016:Message type:5 Data=0123456789
3673: 6843.016:Message type:6 Data=0123456789

Test2 event trace:
3668: 6840.016:Message type:3 Data=0123456789
3670: 6841.016:Message type:4 Data=0123456789
3672: 6842.016:Message type:5 Data=0123456789
3674: 6843.016:Message type:6 Data=0123456789

SPA Component Example

The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace component latest command for the spa component:

Router# show monitor event-trace spa latest

00:01:15.364: subslot 2/3: 4xOC3 POS SPA, TSM Event:inserted  New state:wait_psm
_ready
     spa type 0x440
00:02:02.308: subslot 2/0: not present, TSM Event:empty  New state:remove
     spa type 0x0, fail code 0x0(none)
00:02:02.308: subslot 2/0: not present, TSM Event:remove_complete  New state:idle
00:02:02.308: subslot 2/1: not present, TSM Event:empty  New state:remove
     spa type 0x0, fail code 0x0(none)
00:02:02.308: subslot 2/1: not present, TSM Event:remove_complete  New state:idle
00:02:02.308: subslot 2/2: not present, TSM Event:empty  New state:remove
     spa type 0x0, fail code 0x0(none)
00:02:02.308: subslot 2/2: not present, TSM Event:remove_complete  New state:idle
00:02:02.312: subslot 2/3: not present(plugin 4xOC3 POS SPA), TSM Event:empty  New
state:remove
     spa type 0x0, fail code 0x0(none)
00:02:02.312: subslot 2/3: not present, TSM Event:remove_complete  New state:idle

Cisco Express Forwarding Component Examples

If you select Cisco Express Forwarding as the component for which to display event messages, you can use the following additional arguments and keywords: show monitor event-trace cef [events | interface | ipv6 | ipv4][all].

The following example shows the IPv6 or IPv4 events related to the Cisco Express Forwarding component. Each trace message is numbered and is followed by a time stamp (derived from the device uptime). Following the time stamp is the component-specific message data.

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 all   

00:00:24.612:  [Default] *::*/*'00             New FIB table          [OK]

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 all 

00:00:24.244:  [Default] 127.0.0.81/32'01       FIB insert             [OK]

In the following example, all event trace messages for the Cisco Express Forwarding component are displayed:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef events all

00:00:18.884: SubSys  fib_ios_chain init
00:00:18.884: Inst    unknown -> RP
00:00:24.584: SubSys  fib init
00:00:24.592: SubSys  fib_ios init
00:00:24.592: SubSys  fib_ios_if init
00:00:24.596: SubSys  ipv4fib init
00:00:24.608: SubSys  ipv4fib_ios init
00:00:24.612: SubSys  ipv6fib_ios init
00:00:24.620: Flag    IPv4 CEF enabled set to yes
00:00:24.620: Flag    0x7BF6B62C set to yes
00:00:24.620: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching enabled set to yes
00:00:24.624: GState  CEF enabled
00:00:24.628: SubSys  ipv4fib_les init
00:00:24.628: SubSys  ipv4fib_pas init
00:00:24.632: SubSys  ipv4fib_util init
00:00:25.304: Process Background created
00:00:25.304: Flag    IPv4 CEF running set to yes
00:00:25.304: Process Background event loop enter
00:00:25.308: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching running set to yes

The following example shows Cisco Express Forwarding interface events:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef interface all 

00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  4) Create   new
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  4) SWIDBLnk FastEthernet0/0(4)
00:00:24.624: Fa0/0        (sw  4) NameSet  
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (hw  1) Create   new
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (hw  1) HWIDBLnk FastEthernet0/0(1)
00:00:24.624: Fa0/0        (hw  1) NameSet  
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  3) Create   new
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  3) SWIDBLnk FastEthernet0/1(3)
00:00:24.624: Fa0/1        (sw  3) NameSet  
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (hw  2) Create   new

Cisco Express Forwarding Component Examples for Cisco 10000 Series Routers Only

The following example shows the IPv4 events related to the Cisco Express Forwarding component. Each trace message is numbered and is followed by a time stamp (derived from the device uptime). Following the time stamp is the component-specific message data.

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 all

00:00:48.244:  [Default] 127.0.0.81/32'01      FIB insert               [OK]

In the following example, all event trace message for the Cisco Express Forwarding component are displayed:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef events all

00:00:18.884: SubSys  fib_ios_chain init
00:00:18.884: Inst    unknown -> RP
00:00:24.584: SubSys  fib init
00:00:24.592: SubSys  fib_ios init
00:00:24.592: SubSys  fib_ios_if init
00:00:24.596: SubSys  ipv4fib init
00:00:24.608: SubSys  ipv4fib_ios init
00:00:24.620: Flag    IPv4 CEF enabled set to yes
00:00:24.620: Flag    0x7BF6B62C set to yes
00:00:24.620: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching enabled set to yes
00:00:24.624: GState  CEF enabled
00:00:24.628: SubSys  ipv4fib_les init
00:00:24.628: SubSys  ipv4fib_pas init
00:00:24.632: SubSys  ipv4fib_util init
00:00:25.304: Process Background created
00:00:25.304: Flag    IPv4 CEF running set to yes
00:00:25.304: Process Background event loop enter
00:00:25.308: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching running set to yes

The following examples show Cisco Express Forwarding interface events:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef interface all 

00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  4) Create   new
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  4) SWIDBLnk FastEthernet1/0/0(4)
00:00:24.624: Fa0/0        (sw  4) NameSet  
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (hw  1) Create   new
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (hw  1) HWIDBLnk FastEthernet1/0/0(1)
00:00:24.624: Fa0/0        (hw  1) NameSet  
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  3) Create   new
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (sw  3) SWIDBLnk FastEthernet1/1/0(3)
00:00:24.624: Fa0/1        (sw  3) NameSet  
00:00:24.624: <empty>      (hw  2) Create   new

CFD Component for Cisco IOS Release 12.4(9)T

To troubleshoot errors in an encryption datapath, enter the show monitor event-trace cfd all command. In this example, events are shown separately, each beginning with a time stamp, followed by data from the error trace buffer. Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) engineers can use this information to diagnose the cause of the errors.


Note If no packets have been dropped, this command does not display any output.


Router# show monitor event-trace cfd all

00:00:42.452: 450000B4 00060000 FF33B306 02020203 02020204 32040000 F672999C 
        00000001 7A7690C2 A0A4F8BC E732985C D6FFDCC8 00000001 C0902BD0 
        A99127AE 8EAA22D4 
 
00:00:44.452: 450000B4 00070000 FF33B305 02020203 02020204 32040000 F672999C 
        00000002 93C01218 2325B697 3C384CF1 D6FFDCC8 00000002 BFA13E8A 
        D21053ED 0F62AB0E 
 
00:00:46.452: 450000B4 00080000 FF33B304 02020203 02020204 32040000 F672999C 
        00000003 7D2E11B7 A0BA4110 CC62F91E D6FFDCC8 00000003 7236B930 
        3240CA8C 9EBB44FF 
 
00:00:48.452: 450000B4 00090000 FF33B303 02020203 02020204 32040000 F672999C 
        00000004 FB6C80D9 1AADF938 CDE57ABA D6FFDCC8 00000004 E10D8028 
        6BBD748F 87F5E253 
 
00:00:50.452: 450000B4 000A0000 FF33B302 02020203 02020204 32040000 F672999C 
        00000005 697C8D9D 35A8799A 2A67E97B D6FFDCC8 00000005 BC21669D 
        98B29FFF F32670F6 
 
00:00:52.452: 450000B4 000B0000 FF33B301 02020203 02020204 32040000 F672999C 
        00000006 CA18CBC4 0F387FE0 9095C27C D6FFDCC8 00000006 87A54811 
        AE3A0517 F8AC4E64 

Related Commands

Command
Description

monitor event-trace (EXEC)

Controls event trace functions for a specified Cisco IOS software subsystem component.

monitor event-trace (global)

Configures event tracing for a specified Cisco IOS software subsystem component.

monitor event-trace dump-traces

Saves trace messages for all event traces currently enabled on the networking device.


show monitor event-trace cef

To display event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding, use the show monitor event-trace cef command in privileged EXEC mode.

show monitor event-trace cef {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot [seconds] [detail] | latest [detail]
| merged {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot [seconds] [detail] | latest [detail]}}

Syntax Description

all

Displays all event trace messages currently in memory for Cisco Express Forwarding.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed trace information.

back

Specifies how far back from the current time you want to view messages. For example, you can gather messages from the last 30 minutes.

minutes

Specifies the time argument in minutes. The time argument is specified in minutes format (mmm).

hours:minutes

Specifies the time argument in hours and minutes. The time argument is specified in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

clock

Displays event trace messages starting from a specific clock time in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

day month

(Optional) The day of the month from 1 to 31 and the name of the month of the year.

from-boot

Displays event trace messages starting after booting (uptime).

To display the uptime, in seconds, enter the show monitor event-trace cef from-boot ? command.

seconds

(Optional) Displays event trace messages starting from a specified number of seconds after booting (uptime). Range: 0 to 3369.

latest

Displays only the event trace messages since the last show monitor event-trace cef command was entered.

merged

Displays entries in all event traces sorted by time.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(25)S

This command was introduced.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.


Usage Guidelines

Use the show monitor event-trace cef command to display trace message information for Cisco Express Forwarding.

The trace function is not locked while information is displayed to the console, which means that new trace messages can accumulate in memory. If entries accumulate faster than they can be displayed, some messages can be lost. If this happens, the show monitor event-trace cef command generates a message indicating that some messages might be lost; however, messages continue to display on the console. If the number of lost messages is excessive, the show monitor event-trace cef command stops displaying messages.

Examples

The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef all command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef all

cef_events:

*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: SubSys  ipv4fib_ios_def_cap init
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: SubSys  ipv6fib_ios_def_cap init
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Inst    unknown -> RP
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: SubSys  fib_ios_chain init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  fib init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  ipv4fib init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  fib_ios init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  fib_ios_if init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  ipv4fib_ios init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Flag    Common CEF enabled set to yes
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Flag    IPv4 CEF enabled set to yes
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching enabled set to yes
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: GState  CEF enabled
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  ipv6fib_ios init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  ipv4fib_util init
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: SubSys  ipv4fib_les init
*Aug 22 20:15:02.907: Process Background created
*Aug 22 20:15:02.907: Flag    IPv4 CEF running set to yes
*Aug 22 20:15:02.907: Process Background event loop enter
*Aug 22 20:15:02.927: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching running set to yes
cef_interface:

*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/0        (hw  3) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/1        (hw  4) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/2        (hw  5) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/3        (hw  6) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et1/0        (hw  7) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et1/1        (hw  8) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et1/2        (hw  9) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et1/3        (hw 10) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Se2/0        (hw 11) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Se2/1        (hw 12) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
.
.
.

The output is in table format, where the first column contains a time stamp, the second column lists the type of event, and the third column lists the detail for the event.

Table 81 describes significant fields shown in the display.

Table 81 show monitor event-trace cef all Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

*Aug 22 20:14:58.999:

A time stamp that indicates the month, day, and time when the event was captured.

cef_events

Indicates that messages about Cisco Express Forwarding events will follow.

SubSys

The event type that is related to the initialization of a subset of functionality. For example, "ipv4fib_ios_def_cap init" is the initialization of IPv4 Cisco Express Forwarding IOS default capabilities.

Inst

The event type that records changes to an instance, such as changes to a Route Processor (RP) or line card. For example, a change from unknown to RP occurs at startup when the software detects what the instance is.

Flag

The event type that records changes to Cisco Express Forwarding control flags that handle what is running, for example, "Common CEF enabled set to yes".

GState

The event type that notes changes to the Cisco Express Forwarding global state: "CEF enabled" or "CEF disabled".

Process

The event type that records when Cisco Express Forwarding processes are created, begin, or complete normal operations,

cef_interface

Indicates that messages about Cisco Express Forwarding interface events will follow.

Et0/0

Indicates that the following recorded event affects interface Ethernet 0/0.

(hw 3)
SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)

The detail for this event is as follows:

(hw3)—The hardware interface descriptor block (idb) number for the interface

SWvecLES—The switching vector for this interface is changed to the LES path

<unknown>—The switching vector name is unknown

(0x01096A3C)—The address in memory of the switching vector


The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef latest command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef latest

cef_events:


cef_interface:

*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/0        (sw 15) FlagCha  0x60C1 add puntLC
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw 16) State    down -> up
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw 16) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (hw 16) NameSet  
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (hw 16) HWIDBLnk Serial3/1(16)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (hw 16) RCFlags  None -> Fast
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw 16) VRFLink  IPv4:id0 - success
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw 16) State    deleted -> down
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw 16) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) NameSet  
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) FIBHWLnk Serial3/1(16)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) SWIDBLnk Serial3/1(16)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) FlagCha  0x6001 add p2p|input|first
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) FlagCha  0x6041 add auto_adj
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) Impared  lc rea Queueing configuration
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/1        (sw 16) FlagCha  0x60C1 add puntLC
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw 17) State    down -> up
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw 17) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Se3/2        (hw 17) NameSet 

Table 82 describes significant fields shown in the display.

Table 82 show monitor event-trace cef latest Field Descriptions

Field
Description

(sw15)

FlagCha 0x60C1 add puntLC

The detail for this event is as follows:

(sw 15)—The software idb number for the interface.

FlagCha—Indicates a Forwarding Information Base interface descriptor block (fibidb) flag change for the interface.

0x60C1—The flag field in hexadecimals after the change.

add—Flags are added.

puntLC—Changed flag or flags—puntLC is one flag that indicates packets that are switched to this interface on the line card are handled by the next slower path (not switched by Cisco Express Forwarding).

State

Indicates a change in state, for example, when an interface goes from an up state to a down state.

Create

Indicates that an interface was created.

Nameset

Indicates that the name of the interface changed.

RCFlags

Indicates that a route cache change occured.


Related Commands

Command
Description

monitor event-trace cef (EXEC)

Monitors and controls the event trace function for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef ipv4 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

monitor event-trace cef ipv6 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

show monitor event-trace cef events

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding events.

show monitor event-trace cef interface

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding interface events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv4

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv6

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.


show monitor event-trace cef events

To display event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding events, use the show monitor event-trace cef events command in privileged EXEC mode.

show monitor event-trace cef events {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot [seconds] [detail] | latest [detail] | parameters}

Syntax Description

all

Displays all event trace messages currently in memory for Cisco Express Forwarding.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed trace information.

back

Specifies how far back from the current time you want to view messages. For example, you can gather messages from the last 30 minutes.

minutes

Time argument (mmm) in minutes.

hours:minutes

Time argument (hh:mm) in hours and minutes. You must enter the colon (:) in the argument.

clock

Displays event trace messages starting from a specific clock time in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

day month

(Optional) The day of the month from 1 to 31 and the name of the month of the year.

from-boot

Displays event trace messages starting after booting (uptime).

To display the uptime, in seconds, enter the show monitor event-trace cef from-boot ? command.

seconds

(Optional) Displays event trace messages starting from a specified number of seconds after booting (uptime). Range: 0 to 3279.

latest

Displays only the event trace messages generated since the last show monitor event-trace cef command was entered.

parameters

Displays parameters configured for the trace. The only parameter displayed is the size (number of trace messages) of the trace file.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(25)S

This command was introduced.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.


Usage Guidelines

Use the show monitor event-trace cef events command to display trace message information about events associated with Cisco Express Forwarding.

The trace function is not locked while information is being displayed to the console. This means that new trace messages can accumulate in memory. If entries accumulate faster than they can be displayed, some messages can be lost. If this happens, the show monitor event-trace cef events command generates a message indicating that some messages might be lost; however, messages continue to be displayed on the console. If the number of lost message is excessive, the show monitor event-trace cef events command stops displaying messages.

Examples

The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef events all command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef events all 

*Aug 13 17:38:27.999: SubSys  ipv4fib_ios_def_cap init
*Aug 13 17:38:27.999: SubSys  ipv6fib_ios_def_cap init
*Aug 13 17:38:27.999: Inst    unknown -> RP
*Aug 13 17:38:27.999: SubSys  fib_ios_chain init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  fib init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  ipv4fib init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  fib_ios init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  fib_ios_if init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  ipv4fib_ios init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: Flag    Common CEF enabled set to yes
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: Flag    IPv4 CEF enabled set to yes
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching enabled set to yes
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: GState  CEF enabled
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  ipv6fib_ios init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  ipv4fib_util init
*Aug 13 17:38:28.199: SubSys  ipv4fib_les init
*Aug 13 17:38:34.059: Process Background created
*Aug 13 17:38:34.059: Flag    IPv4 CEF running set to yes
*Aug 13 17:38:34.059: Process Background event loop enter
*Aug 13 17:38:34.079: Flag    IPv4 CEF switching running set to yes

Table 83 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 83 show monitor event-trace cef events all Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

*Aug 13 17:38:27.999:

A time stamp that indicates the month, day, and time when the event was captured.

SubSys

The event type that is related to the initialization of a subset of functionality. For example, "ipv4fib_ios_def_cap init" is the initialization of IPv4 Cisco Express Forwarding IOS default capabilities.

Inst

The event type that records changes to an instance, such as changes to a Route Processor (RP) or line card. For example, a change from unknown to RP occurs at startup when the software detects what the instance is.

Flag

The event type that records changes to Cisco Express Forwarding control flags that handle what is running, for example, "Common CEF enabled set to yes".

GState

The event type that notes changes to the Cisco Express Forwarding global state: "CEF enabled" or "CEF disabled".

Process

The event type that records when Cisco Express Forwarding processes are created, begin, or complete normal operations,


Related Commands

Command
Description

monitor event-trace cef (EXEC)

Monitors and controls the event trace function for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef ipv4 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

monitor event-trace cef ipv6 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

show monitor event-trace cef

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding.

show monitor event-trace cef interface

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding interface events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv4

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv6

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.


show monitor event-trace cef interface

To display event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding interface events, use the show monitor event-trace cef interface command in privileged EXEC mode

show monitor event-trace cef interface {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot [seconds] [detail] | latest [detail] | parameters | {hw | sw} interface-index {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot [seconds] [detail] | latest [detail]}}

Syntax Description

all

Displays all event trace messages currently in memory for Cisco Express Forwarding.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed trace information for Cisco Express Forwarding interface events.

back

Specifies how far back from the current time you want to view messages. For example, you can gather messages from the last 30 minutes.

minutes

Time argument (mmm) in minutes.

hours:minutes

Time argument (hh:mm) in hours and minutes. You must enter the colon (:) in the argument.

clock

Displays event trace messages starting from a specific clock time in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

day month

(Optional) The day of the month from 1 to 31 and the name of the month of the year.

from-boot

Displays event trace messages starting after booting (uptime).

To display the uptime, in seconds, enter the show monitor event-trace cef from-boot ? command.

seconds

(Optional) Displays event trace messages starting from a specified number of seconds after booting (uptime). Range: 0 to 4429.

latest

Displays only the event trace messages generated since the last show monitor event-trace cef command was entered.

parameter

Displays parameters configured for the trace.

hw

Displays trace events for the specified hardware interface index.

sw

Displays trace events for the specified hardware interface index

interface-index

Specifies the interface index. Range: 0 to 10000.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(25)S

This command was introduced.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.


Usage Guidelines

Use the show monitor event-trace cef interface to display trace message information about interface events associated with Cisco Express Forwarding.

The trace function is not locked while information is displayed to the console. This means that new trace messages can accumulate in memory. If entries accumulate faster than they can be displayed, some messages can be lost. If this happens, the show monitor event-trace cef interface command generates a message indicating that some messages might be lost; however, messages continue to be displayed on the console. If the number of lost messages is excessive, the show monitor event-trace cef interface command stops displaying messages.

Examples

The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef interface latest command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef interface latest

*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/0        (hw  3) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/1        (hw  4) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/2        (hw  5) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
*Aug 22 20:14:58.999: Et0/3        (hw  6) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)
.
.
.
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw  3) State    down -> up
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw  3) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (hw  3) NameSet  
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (hw  3) HWIDBLnk Ethernet0/0(3)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (hw  3) RCFlags  None -> Fast
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw  3) VRFLink  IPv4:id0 - success
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw  3) State    deleted -> down
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw  3) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (sw  3) NameSet  
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (sw  3) FIBHWLnk Ethernet0/0(3)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (sw  3) SWIDBLnk Ethernet0/0(3)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (sw  3) FlagCha  0x6000 add input|first
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/0        (sw  3) State    down -> up
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw  4) State    down -> up
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (hw  4) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (hw  4) NameSet  
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (hw  4) HWIDBLnk Ethernet0/1(4)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (hw  4) RCFlags  None -> Fast
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw  4) VRFLink  IPv4:id0 - success
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw  4) State    deleted -> down
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: <empty>      (sw  4) Create   new
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (sw  4) NameSet  
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (sw  4) FIBHWLnk Ethernet0/1(4)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (sw  4) SWIDBLnk Ethernet0/1(4)
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (sw  4) FlagCha  0x6000 add input|first
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075: Et0/1        (sw  4) State    down -> up
.
.
.

Table 84 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 84 show monitor event-trace cef interface latest Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Et0/0

Indicates that the following recorded event affects interface Ethernet 0/0.

(hw3) SWvecLES <unknown> (0x01096A3C)

The detail for this event is as follows:

(hw3)—The hardware interface descriptor block (idb) number for the interface

SWvecLES—The switching vector for this interface is changed to the LES path

<unknown>—The switching vector name is unknown

(0x01096A3C)—The address in memory of the switching vector

State

Indicates a change in state, for example, when an interface goes from the up state to the down state.

Create

Indicates that an interface was created.

Nameset

Indicates that the name of the interface changed.

RCFlags

Indicates that a route cache change occurred.

FlagCha

Indicates that a Forwarding Information Base interface descriptor block (fibidb) flag changed for the interface.


Related Commands

Command
Description

monitor event-trace cef (EXEC)

Monitors and controls the event trace function for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef ipv4 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

monitor event-trace cef ipv6 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

show monitor event-trace cef

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding.

show monitor event-trace cef events

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv4

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv6

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.


show monitor event-trace cef ipv4

To display event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events, use the show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 command in privileged EXEC mode.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 {{ip-address | vrf vrf-name ip-address} {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot seconds [detail] | latest [detail]} | all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot seconds [detail] | latest [detail] | parameters}

Syntax Description

ip-address

Specifies an IP address of interest in A.B.C.D format.

vrf vrf-name

Specifies a Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing and Forwarding (VRF) table. The vrf-name argument specifies the name of the VRF of interest.

all

Displays all event trace messages currently in memory for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed trace information for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

back

Specifies how far back from the current time you want to view messages. For example, you can gather messages from the last 30 minutes.

minutes

Time argument (mmm) in minutes.

hours:minutes

Time argument (hh:mm) in hours and minutes. You must enter the colon (:) in the argument.

clock

Displays event trace messages starting from a specific clock time in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

day month

(Optional) The day of the month from 1 to 31 and the name of the month of the year.

from-boot

Displays event trace messages starting after booting (uptime).

To display the uptime, in seconds, enter the show monitor event-trace cef from-boot ? command.

seconds

(Optional) Displays event trace messages starting from a specified number of seconds after booting (uptime). Range: 0 to 3279.

latest

Displays only the event trace messages generated since the last show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 command was entered.

parameters

Displays parameters configured for the trace.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(25)S

This command was introduced.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.


Usage Guidelines

Use the show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 command to display trace message information for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

The trace function is not locked while information is displayed to the console. This means that new trace messages can accumulate in memory. If entries accumulate faster than they can be displayed, some messages can be lost. If this happens, the show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 command generates a message indicating that some messages might be lost; however, messages continue to be displayed on the console. If the number of lost messages is excessive, the show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 command stops displaying messages.

Examples

The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 all command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 all 

*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] *.*.*.*/*             Allocated FIB table      
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] *.*.*.*/*'00          Add source Default table 
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] 0.0.0.0/0'00          FIB add src DRH (ins)    
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] *.*.*.*/*'00          New FIB table            
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:15:02.927:  [Default] *.*.*.*/*'00          FIB refresh start        
                      [OK]
.
.
.

Table 85 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 85 show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 all Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:

Time stamp that indicates the month, day, and time when the event was captured.

[Default] *.*.*.*/*

Identifies the default VRF.

Allocated FIB table   [OK]

Provides the event detail and indicates if the event happened or if it was ignored ([Ignr]). In this instance, a FIB table was allocated.

Add source Default table

Indicates that a source for the Default table was added.


Following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 parameters command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 parameters

Trace has 1000 entries
Stacktrace is disabled by default
Matching all events

Table 86 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 86 show monitor event-trace cef ipv4 parameters Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Trace has 1000 entries

The size of the event logging buffer is 1000 entries.

Stacktrace is disabled by default

Stack trace at tracepoints is disabled.

Matching all events

Event tracing for all events is matched.


Related Commands

Command
Description

monitor event-trace cef (EXEC)

Monitors and controls the event trace function for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef ipv4 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

monitor event-trace cef ipv6 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

show monitor event-trace cef

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding.

show monitor event-trace cef events

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding events.

show monitor event-trace cef interface

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding interface events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv6

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.


show monitor event-trace cef ipv6

To display event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events, use the show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 command in privileged EXEC mode.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 {{ipv6-address} {all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot seconds [detail] | latest [detail]} | all [detail] | back {minutes | hours:minutes} [detail] | clock hours:minutes [day month] [detail] | from-boot seconds [detail] | latest [detail] | parameters}

Syntax Description

ipv6-address

Specifies an IPv6 address. This address must be specified in hexadecimals using 16-bit values between colons, as specified in RFC 2373.

all

Displays all event trace messages currently in memory for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

detail

(Optional) Displays detailed trace information for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

back

Specifies how far back from the current time you want to view messages. For example, you can gather messages from the last 30 minutes.

minutes

Time argument (mmm) in minutes.

hours:minutes

Time argument (hh:mm) in hours and minutes. You must enter the colon (:) in the argument.

clock

Displays event trace messages starting from a specific clock time in hours and minutes format (hh:mm).

day month

(Optional) The day of the month from 1 to 31 and the name of the month of the year.

from-boot

Displays event trace messages starting after booting (uptime).

To display the uptime, in seconds, enter the show monitor event-trace cef from-boot ? command.

seconds

(Optional) Displays event trace messages starting from a specified number of seconds after booting (uptime). Range: 0 to 3279.

latest

Displays only the event trace messages generated since the last show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 command was entered.

parameters

Displays parameters configured for the trace.


Command Modes

Privileged EXEC (#)

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(25)S

This command was introduced.

12.2(28)SB

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB and implemented on the Cisco 10000 series routers.

12.2(33)SRA

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.

12.2(33)SXH

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.

12.4(20)T

This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(20)T.


Usage Guidelines

Use the show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 command to display trace message information for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

The trace function is not locked while information is displayed to the console. This means that new trace messages can accumulate in memory. If entries accumulate faster than they can be displayed, some messages can be lost. If this happens, the show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 command generates a message indicating that some messages might be lost; however, messages continue to be displayed on the console. If the number of lost messages is excessive, the show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 command stops displaying messages.

Examples

The following is a sample of the show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 all command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 all       

*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] *::*/*                Allocated FIB table      
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] *::*/*'00             Add source Default table 
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] ::/0'00               FIB add src DRH (ins)    
                      [OK]
*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:  [Default] *::*/*'00             New FIB table            
                      [OK]

Table 87 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 87 show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 all Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

*Aug 22 20:14:59.075:

Time stamp that indicates the month, day, and time when the event was captured.

[Default] *::*/*

Identifies the default VRF.

Allocated FIB table   [OK]

Provides the event detail and indicates if the event happened. In this instance, a FIB table was allocated.


The following is sample output from the show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 parameters command:

Router# show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 parameters

Trace has 1000 entries
Stacktrace is disabled by default
Matching all events

Table 88 describes the significant fields shown in the display.

Table 88 show monitor event-trace cef ipv6 parameters Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Trace has 1000 entries

The size of the event logging buffer is 1000 entries.

Stacktrace is disabled by default

Stack trace at tracepoints is disabled.

Matching all events

Event tracing for all events is matched.


Related Commands

Command
Description

monitor event-trace cef (EXEC)

Monitors and controls the event trace function for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding.

monitor event-trace cef ipv4 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.

monitor event-trace cef ipv6 (global)

Configures event tracing for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6 events.

show monitor event-trace cef

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding.

show monitor event-trace cef events

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding events.

show monitor event-trace cef interface

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding interface events.

show monitor event-trace cef ipv4

Displays event trace messages for Cisco Express Forwarding IPv4 events.