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IPv6 on Cable

Contents

Prerequisites for IPv6 on Cable

Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

DHCPv6 Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

IPv6 Access Services Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

IPv6 Data Link Layer Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Multicast Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Provisioning Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

QoS Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Routing Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Services and Management Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Switching Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Tunneling Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Information About IPv6 on Cable

Overview of the DOCSIS 3.0 Network Model Supporting IPv6

Overview of Cable Modem IPv6 Address Provisioning

How to Configure IPv6 on Cable

Configuring IPv6 Switching Services

Prerequisites

Restrictions

What To Do Next

Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity for Cable Interfaces and Bundles

Configuring the Cable Virtual Bundle Interface

Configuring the IP Provisioning Mode and Bundle on the Cable Interface

Configuring IPv6 Cable Filter Groups

Cable Filter Groups and the DOCSIS Subscriber Management MIB

Prerequisites

Restrictions

Examples

Troubleshooting Tips

Configuring IPv6 Domain Name Service

Prerequisites

Restrictions

Configuring IPv6 Source Verification

Restrictions

Configuration Examples for IPv6 on Cable

Basic IPv6 Cable Filter Groups: Example

Multiple Cable Filter Groups: Example

Complete Cable Configuration with IPv6: Example

Additional References

Related Documents

Standards

MIBs

RFCs

Technical Assistance

Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable


IPv6 on Cable


First Published: February 14, 2008, Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

Support for the IPv6 on Cable feature is introduced in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA for the Cisco uBR7225VXR, Cisco uBR7246VXR, and Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband routers to extend IP addressing functionality on these Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) routers to include support for both IPv4 and IPv6 protocol stacks.

The IPv6 feature support available in the Cisco IOS software and for the Cisco CMTS routers is extensive. This document provides a comprehensive overview of all of the IPv6 features supported on the Cisco CMTS routers, and their restrictions.

However, the details of every feature are not covered in this document. The areas of IPv6 protocol support for the Cisco CMTS routers discussed in this document are classified by platform-independence or by platform-specific feature support.

Platform-independent IPv6 features—Describes IPv6 features that are supported in the Cisco IOS software for several other Cisco platforms, and which generally do not have any platform-specific behavior or configuration differences on the Cisco CMTS routers.

Documentation about the restrictions for these platform-independent features can be found in the "Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable" section.

Detailed information about these features, including conceptual and task-based configuration information, is documented outside of this feature and in the Cisco IOS software documentation. Detailed information about the location of this related documentation in the Cisco IOS software documentation is described in the "Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable" section.

Platform-specific IPv6 features—Describes IPv6 features that are specific to the cable technology area and that only apply to the supported Cisco CMTS routers. The cable-specific IPv6 feature support includes new or modified cable features supporting IPv6, and any transparent support of the IPv6 protocol in existing (legacy) cable features on the CMTS router platforms.

Restrictions for new or existing cable-specific features in support of IPv6 can be found within the documentation of all IPv6 cable restrictions in the "Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable" section.

Identification of the support of the IPv6 protocol stack in existing cable features is identified in Table 3 in the "Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable" section. The configuration of these legacy cable features is essentially unchanged and is not covered in this document.

Complete configuration information for new or modified configuration of cable-specific IPv6 features is provided in this document. This information can be found in the the "How to Configure IPv6 on Cable" section.

Finding Feature Information in This Module

Your Cisco IOS software release may not support all of the features documented in this module. To reach links to specific feature documentation in this module and other related documentation, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, use the "Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable" section.

Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS Software Images

Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.

Contents

Prerequisites for IPv6 on Cable

Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Information About IPv6 on Cable

How to Configure IPv6 on Cable

Configuration Examples for IPv6 on Cable

Additional References

Command Reference, page 36

Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable

Prerequisites for IPv6 on Cable

Table 1 shows the hardware compatibility prerequisites for the IPv6 on Cable feature.

Table 1 IPv6 on Cable Hardware Compatibility Matrix 

CMTS Platform
Processor Engine
Cable Interface Cards

Cisco uBR10012 Universal Broadband Router

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

PRE-2

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

Cisco uBR10-MC5X20S/U/H

Cisco uBR7246VXR Universal Broadband Router

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

NPE-G1

NPE-G2

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

Cisco uBR-MC28U/X

Cisco uBR-MC16U/X

Cisco uBR7225VXR Universal Broadband Router

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

NPE-G1

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA

Cisco uBR-E-28U

Cisco uBR-E-16U

Cisco uBR-MC28U/X

Cisco uBR-MC16U/X


Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas are not supported by IPv6 on the Cisco CMTS routers:

Access Control List (ACL) extensions for mobile IPv6

Blocking upstream Router Advertisement (RA) messages from cable network

Cable Intercept (PacketCable)

Cable monitoring based on IPv6 ACL

Configuration file generation for Dynamic Message Integrity Check (DMIC) for IPv6 cable modems (CMs)

DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) for IPv6

Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) for IPv6

Internet Control Message Protocol for IPv6 (ICMPv6) filtering and policing

IPv6 anycast addressing

IPv6 default router preference (DRP)

IPv6 high availability (HA)

IPv6 virtual private networks (VPNs)

Load balancing used with Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol (HCCP)

Mobile IPv6 home agent

Multiprotocol Label System-Virtual Private Network (MPLS-VPN)

Netflow for IPv6

Network Address Translation-Protocol Translation (NAT-PT)

PacketCable and PacketCable Multimedia

Quality of Service (QoS) for IPv6

Scalable differential IP address assignment (DOCSIS 3.0 assignment of different prefixes to cable modem [CM] and customer premises equipment [CPE] based on DHCPv6 MAC address)

Service Independent Intercept (SII)

Static IPv6 addressing for CPE devices

Subinterfaces with IPv6

See also the following other areas of restrictions for IPv6 on cable:

DHCPv6 Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

IPv6 Access Services Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

IPv6 Data Link Layer Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Multicast Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Provisioning Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

QoS Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Routing Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Services and Management Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Switching Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

Tunneling Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

DHCPv6 Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) areas are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

DHCP lease queries

The following DHCPv6 relay agent options are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Syslog server address option

CableLabs client configuration

DHCPv6 relay agent subscriber-ID option

DHCPv6 relay agent RADIUS attribute option

RAAN option

IPv6 Access Services Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of IPv6 access services are not supported by the CMTS routers:

Authorization, authentication, and accounting (AAA) support for Cisco IPv6 vendor-specific attributes (VSAs)

AAA support for RFC 3162 IPv6 Remote Access Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) attributes

DHCPv6 prefix delegation via AAA

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) over ATM (PPPoA)

PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)

Prefix pools

Remote bridged encapsulation

IPv6 Data Link Layer Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of the IPv6 Data Link Layer are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) permanent virtual circuit (PVC) and ATM LAN emulation (LANE)

Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)

Frame Relay PVC13

Cisco High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

PPP service over Packet over SONET (POS)

Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

Serial (synchronous and asynchronous)

Virtual LANs (VLANs) using Cisco Inter-Switch Link (ISL)

Dynamic Packet Transport (DPT)

Multicast Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

IPv6 multicast has the following behavior restrictions on the Cisco CMTS routers:

IPv6 multicast packets on the Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband router are process-switched by the Performance Routing Engines (PREs).

IPv6 multicast support is not compliant with DOCSIS 3.0; it complies with DOCSIS 2.0.

ICMP redirects are not sent to the originating host if the packet is destined for another CPE behind the same CM. All CPE-to-CPE traffic is processed by the Cisco CMTS router.

The following areas of IPv6 multicast are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Address family support for Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol (MBGP)

Bidirectional Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM)

Bootstrap router (BSR)

DOCSIS 3.0 encrypted multicast

Explicit tracking of receivers

IPv6 multicast echo

Multicast Forwarding Information Base (MFIB) display enhancements

Multicast use authentication and profile support

PIM embedded rendezvous point

Protocol Independent Multicast sparse mode (PIM-SM) accept register feature

Reverse path forwarding (RPF) flooding of bootstrap router (BSR) packets

Routable address hello option

Source Specific Multicast (SSM) mapping for Multicast Listener Device (MLD) version 1 SSM

Provisioning Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of IPv6 provisioning are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Alternate provisioning mode and pre-registration downstream service ID (DSID) notification

Bonded-Downstream Channel Descriptor (B-DCD) messages

Dual-stack CPE

Multiple DHCPv6 IPv6 addresses per CM or CPE

Static IP address assignment

Stateless address auto-configuration (SLAAC) address assignment


Note Due to restrictions with DSID and B-DCD messaging support in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, DOCSIS 3.0 CMs must operate with DOCSIS 2.0-level functionality.


QoS Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of DOCSIS QoS are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Upstream IPv6 Type of Service (ToS) overwrite

Downstream IPv6 classification

Routing Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of IPv6 routing are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Authenticate route injection via Routing Information Protocol (RIP) for IPv6 (RIPng)

Differential address/prefix assignment for cable modem (CM) and customer premises equipment (CPE) behind CM

Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)

Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) cannot operate with IPv6 multicast routing. To use OSPF, you must disable the ipv6 multicast-routing command on the Cisco CMTS routers.

Services and Management Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of IPv6 services and management are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

IPv6 general prefixes

IPv6 IOS firewall, including IOS firewall FTP application support

Switching Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of IPv6 switching services are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Automatic 6to4 tunnels

Provider edge router over Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) (6PE)

CEFv6 switched Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP) tunnels

CEFv6 switched automatic IPv4-compatible tunnels

Parallel Express Forwarding (PXF) switching on the Cisco uBR10012 router

Tunneling Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable

The following areas of IPv6 tunneling services are not supported by the Cisco CMTS routers:

Automatic 6to4 tunnels

Automatic IPv4-compatible tunnels

IPv6 over Universal Transport Interface (UTI) using a Tunnel Line Card

ISATAP tunnel support

IPv6 over IPv6 tunnels

IP over IPv6 Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) tunnels

IPv6 GRE tunnels in Connectionless Network Service (CLNS) networks

Information About IPv6 on Cable

This section includes the following topics:

Overview of the DOCSIS 3.0 Network Model Supporting IPv6

Overview of Cable Modem IPv6 Address Provisioning

Overview of the DOCSIS 3.0 Network Model Supporting IPv6

Figure 1 illustrates the network model described by the DOCSIS 3.0 MAC and Upper Layer Protocols Interface Specification.

Figure 1 DOCSIS 3.0 Network Model

In this model, the different devices support the following functions and services:

Customer premises equipment (CPE)—Supports IPv4, IPv6, or dual-stack operation.


Note In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the Cisco CMTS routers do not support CPE devices provisioned for dual-stack operation.


Cable modem (CM)—Functions as a bridging or eRouter device and supports IPv4, IPv6, or dual-stack operation.

Cable modem termination system (CMTS) router—Works with the CM over the hybrid fiber coaxial cable (HFC) network to provide IPv4 and/or IPv6 network connectivity to the provisioning servers and the core data network behind the CMTS router.

The CMTS router supports IPv6 address assignment, routing, and forwarding of IPv6 multicast and unicast packets.


Note In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the Cisco CMTS routers only support a single DHCPv6 IPv6 address per client CM or CPE.


Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent—Provides management tools to configure and query devices on the network.

Syslog server—Collects messages from the CM to support its functions.

Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP) server—The DOCSIS 3.0 network model supports both DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 servers to control the assignment of IP addresses.

Time server—Provides the current time to the CM.

Trivial File Transport Protocol (TFTP) server—Provides the CM configuration file.

Overview of Cable Modem IPv6 Address Provisioning

Prior to CM registration with a CMTS router, the CMTS router sends a MAC Domain Descriptor (MDD) message to provide information to the CM about its supported IP provisioning mode. You configure the CMTS router provisioning mode using the cable ip-init interface configuration command. For more information, see the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity for Cable Interfaces and Bundles" section.

Table 2 provides a summary of the types of IP address provisioning and their support by the Cisco CMTS routers for both CM and CPE devices.

Table 2 CM and CPE IPv6 Provisioning Supported by the Cisco CMTS Routers

Device Type
DHCP-acquired IP Address
Static IP or SLAAC IP Address
Dual-Stack Support
DHCPv4 IP Address for CPE
DHCPv6 IP Address for CPE
Dual-Stack CPE Support
Alternate Provisioning Mode

IPv6 bridge CM

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

No


The MDD contains an IP initialization parameters type length value (TLV) that defines the IP version, management and alternate provisioning mode, and pre-registration downstream service ID (DSID) that is used by CMs that are capable of downstream traffic filtering.


Note In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the Cisco CMTS routers do not support alternate provisioning mode or pre-registration DSID.


To support the MULPIv3.0 I04 or later version of the DOCSIS 3.0 MAC and Upper Layer Protocols Interface Specification, the CM must attempt IPv6 address acquisition first.

Figure 2 illustrates the message flow between a CM, the CMTS router, and the DHCP server when the CM is requesting an IPv6 address.

Figure 2 Message Flow for CM Provisioning of DHCP IPv6 Address Assignment

1. Link-local address assignment—The CM sends a Neighbor Solicit (NS) message with its link-local address (LLA) to the CMTS router, which starts the duplicate address detection (DAD) process for that LLA. The CM expects no response to the NS message.

2. Router discovery—The CM sends a Router Solicit (RS) message to find the router on the link (all nodes multicast). The CMTS router responds with a Router Advertise (RA) message with the M and O bits set to 1 to instruct the CM to perform stateful address configuration.


Note In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the Cisco CMTS routers do not support SLAAC address assignment.


3. DHCPv6—The CM sends a DHCPv6 Solicit message to the CMTS router to request an IPv6 address. The CMTS router relays this message to the DHCPv6 servers. The DHCPv6 servers send an Advertise message indicating the server's availability.

If the Rapid-Commit option is not used by the CM, then the CM responds to a server's Advertise message with a Request message to select that server, which the CMTS router relays to the DHCPv6 server. The DHCPv6 server returns an IPv6 address, other configuration information, and a network prefix if the modem is configured as an eRouter.

The CM starts the DAD process to verify uniqueness of the IPv6 address that it was assigned.

4. Time of Day (ToD) and TFTP—Once the CM establishes IP connectivity, it requests the current time from the ToD server and sends a request to the TFTP server to download a configuration file to complete its boot process.

How to Configure IPv6 on Cable

This section includes the following tasks:

Configuring IPv6 Switching Services (Required)

Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity for Cable Interfaces and Bundles (Required)

Configuring IPv6 Cable Filter Groups (Optional)

Configuring IPv6 Domain Name Service (Optional)

Configuring IPv6 Source Verification (Optional)

Configuring IPv6 Switching Services

The CMTS routers support forwarding of unicast and multicast IPv6 traffic using either Cisco Express Forwarding for IPv6 (CEFv6) or distributed CEFv6 (dCEFv6):

CEFv6—All CMTS platforms

dCEFv6—Cisco uBR10012 router only

The CMTS routers also support Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF), as long as you enable Cisco Express Forwarding switching or distributed Cisco Express Forwarding switching globally on the router. There is no need to configure the input interface for Cisco Express Forwarding switching. As long as Cisco Express Forwarding is running on the router, individual interfaces can be configured with other switching modes.

To configure forwarding of IPv6 traffic using Cisco Express Forwarding or distributed Cisco Express Forwarding (supported on the Cisco uBR10012 router only) on the CMTS routers, you must configure forwarding of IPv6 unicast datagrams using the ipv6 unicast-routing global configuration command, and you must configure an IPv6 address on the bundle interface using the ipv6 address command.

Prerequisites

You must enable Cisco Express Forwarding for IPv4 globally on the router by using the ip cef or ip cef distributed command before configuring CEFv6 or dCEFv6.


Note The ip cef command is enabled by default on all Cisco CMTS routers. Therefore, you only must configure the command if it has been disabled. However, you must explicitly configure the ip cef distributed command on a Cisco uBR10012 router if you want to run distributed CEF switching services for IPv4 or IPv6.


You must configure forwarding of IPv6 unicast datagrams using the ipv6 unicast-routing global configuration command.

You must configure IPv6 addressing on the cable bundle interface. Anycast addressing is not supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA. For more information about configuring IPv6 features on a virtual cable bundle interface, see the "Configuring the Cable Virtual Bundle Interface" section.

CEF switching is required for Unicast RPF to work.

Restrictions

In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, Parallel Express Forwarding (PXF) switching is not supported on the Cisco uBR10012 router.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. ip cef or ip cef distributed

4. ipv6 cef or ipv6 cef distributed

5. ipv6 unicast-routing

DETAILED STEPS

 
Command or Action
Purpose

Step 1 

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2 

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3 

ip cef

or

ip cef distributed

Example:

Router(config)# ip cef

or
Example:

Router(config)# ip cef distributed

Enables CEF.

or

Enables distributed CEF for IPv4 datagrams.

Note For CMTS routers, dCEF is only supported on a Cisco uBR10012 router.

Step 4 

ipv6 cef

or

ipv6 cef distributed

Example:

Router(config)# ipv6 cef

or
Example:

Router(config)# ipv6 cef distributed

Enables CEFv6.

or

Enables distributed CEFv6 for IPv6 datagrams.

Note For CMTS routers, dCEFv6 is only supported on a Cisco uBR10012 router.

Step 5 

ipv6 unicast-routing

Example:

Router(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing

Enables the forwarding of IPv6 unicast datagrams.

What To Do Next

(Optional) Enable IPv6 multicast routing using the ipv6 multicast-routing global configuration command and configure other multicast features. For more information about IPv6 multicast features that are supported on the Cisco CMTS routers, see the corresponding information in Table 3.


Note In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the Cisco CMTS routers do not support OSPF with IPv6 multicast routing.


Proceed to the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity for Cable Interfaces and Bundles" section.

Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity for Cable Interfaces and Bundles

Configuring the Cable Virtual Bundle Interface (Required)

Configuring the IP Provisioning Mode and Bundle on the Cable Interface (Required)

Configuring the Cable Virtual Bundle Interface

The only required IPv6 configuration on a cable line card interface is the IP provisioning mode. The remainder of the IPv6 features are configured at the virtual bundle interface, which is then associated with a particular cable line card interface to establish its configuration.

Most of the IPv6 features that are supported in interface configuration mode (both cable-specific as well as platform-independent IPv6 features) are configured at a cable bundle interface.

The Cisco CMTS routers support IPv6 routing on the bundle interface and map both IPv6 unicast and multicast addesses into the cable bundle forwarding table for packet forwarding.

Each bundle interface has a unique link-local address (LLA) to support link-local traffic when IPv6 is enabled. The Cisco CMTS routers can support a maximum of 40 active bundle interfaces, which also translates to a maximum of 40 active IPv6-enabled bundle interfaces.


Note This section does not include the configuration of all possible IPv6 features. For information about legacy cable features, refer to the other feature documentation in the Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Software Configuration Guide.


Restrictions

All multicast traffic is flooded onto bundle member interfaces.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. interface bundle n

4. ipv6 address ipv6-prefix/prefix-length [eui-64]

or

ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length link-local

5. ipv6 enable

6. cable ipv6 source-verify

DETAILED STEPS

 
Command or Action
Purpose

Step 1 

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2 

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3 

interface bundle n

Example:

Router(config)# interface bundle 1

Specifies the cable bundle interface and enters interface configuration mode, where n specifies the number of the bundle interface.

Step 4 

ipv6 address ipv6-prefix/prefix-length [eui-64]

or

ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length link-local

Example:

Router(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:0:1::/64 eui-64


or

Example:

Router(config-if)# ipv6 address

FE80::260:3EFF:FE11:6770 link-local

(Optional) Specifies an IPv6 network assigned to the interface and enables IPv6 processing on the interface. The ipv6 address eui-64 command configures site-local and global IPv6 addresses with an interface identifier (ID) in the low-order 64 bits of the IPv6 address. You only need to specify the 64-bit network prefix for the address; the last 64 bits are automatically computed from the interface ID.

or

(Optional) Specifies an IPv6 address assigned to the interface and enables IPv6 processing on the interface. The ipv6 address link-local command configures a link-local address on the interface that is used instead of the link-local address that is automatically configured when IPv6 is enabled on the interface (using the ipv6 enable command).

Step 5 

ipv6 enable

Example:

Router(config-if)# ipv6 enable

Automatically configures an IPv6 link-local address on the interface while also enabling the interface for IPv6 processing. The link-local address can be used only to communicate with nodes on the same link.

Step 6 

cable ipv6 source-verify

Example:

Router(config-if)# cable ipv6 source-verify

(Optional) Enables source verification of IPv6 packets received by a cable interface upstream on the Cisco CMTS routers.

What To Do Next

See the "Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable" section to configure the desired platform-independent IPv6 features on the bundle interface, such as Neighbor Discovery and DHCPv6 features.

Proceed to the "Configuring the IP Provisioning Mode and Bundle on the Cable Interface" section.

Configuring the IP Provisioning Mode and Bundle on the Cable Interface

In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the CMTS routers allow you to configure cable interfaces to support CMs provisioned for both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing support (known as "dual stack"), only IPv4 addressing, or only IPv6 addressing. Prior to CM registration, the CMTS router sends its supported provisioning mode to the CM in the MDD message.

In addition to configuring the provisioning mode on the cable interface, you must also associate the cable interface with a cable bundle. You perform most of the other IPv6 feature configuration at the bundle interface.


Note This section only describes the commands asssociated with establishing IPv6 support on a CMTS router. Other typical cable interface commands optionally apply but are not shown, such as to configure upstream and downstream features.


Prerequisites

Configuration of a bundle interface is required.

Restrictions

Alternative Provisioning mode is not supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. interface cable {slot/subslot | slot/subslot/port}

4. cable ip-init {dual-stack | ipv4 | ipv6}

5. cable bundle n

DETAILED STEPS

 
Command or Action
Purpose

Step 1 

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2 

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3 

interface cable {slot/port | slot/subslot/port}

Example:

Router(config)# interface cable 5/0/1

Specifies the cable interface line card, where:

slot—Specifies the chassis slot number of the cable interface line card.

subslot—(Cisco uBR10012 only) Specifies the secondary slot number of the cable interface line card. Valid subslots are 0 or 1.

port—Specifies the downstream port number.

Valid values for these arguments are dependent on your CMTS router and cable interface line card. Refer to the hardware documentation for your router chassis and cable interface line card for supported slot and port numbering.

Step 4 

cable ip-init {dual-stack | ipv4 | ipv6}

Example:

Router(config-if)# cable ip-init ipv6

Specifies the IP provisioning mode supported by the cable interface, where:

dual-stack—Supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing.

ipv4—Supports IPv4 addressing only.

ipv6—Supports IPv6 addressing only.

Step 5 

cable bundle n

Example:

Router(config)# cable bundle 1

Associates the cable interface with a configured virtual bundle interface, where n specifies the number of the bundle interface.

What To Do Next

Proceed to configuring any other cable interface features that you want to support, such as upstream and downstream features. For more information about the other cable interface features, refer to the Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Software Configuration Guide.

Proceed to configure other optional IPv6 cable features. See the optional tasks in the "How to Configure IPv6 on Cable" section.

Configuring IPv6 Cable Filter Groups

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA extends the CMTS router IPv4 cable filter group capability to add support for IPv6 filter options.

Cable Filter Groups and the DOCSIS Subscriber Management MIB

Cable subscriber management is a DOCSIS 1.1 specification, the functionality of which can be established using the following configuration methods:

CMTS router configuration (via command-line interface [CLI])

SNMP configuration

DOCSIS 1.1 configuration file (TLVs 35, 36, and 37)

This section describes the IPv6 cable filter group feature support of the packet filtering portion of the DOCSIS Subscriber Management MIB (DOCS-SUBMGMT-MIB) using configuration commands on the CMTS routers. This IPv6 cable filter group support extends filter classifiers with IPv6 addressing options for CM and CPE traffic, but is independent of DOCSIS IPv6 classifiers, which are used to match packets to service flows.

Configuration of IPv6 cable filter groups on the CMTS routers is supported according to the following guidelines:

A cable filter group consists of a set of cable filter group commands that share the same group ID.

Separate indexes can be used to define different sets of filters for the same group ID. This can be used to define both IPv4 and IPv6 filters to the same filter group.

CMs can be associated with one upstream and one downstream filter group.

Upstream traffic—All traffic coming from CMs is evaluated against the assigned upstream filter group that is configured by the cable submgmt default filter-group cm upstream command.

Downstream traffic—All traffic going to CMs is evaluated against the assigned downstream filter group that is configured by the cable submgmt default filter-group cm downstream command.

CPEs can be associated with one upstream and one downstream filter group.

Upstream traffic—All traffic coming from CPEs is evaluated against the assigned upstream filter group that is configured by the cable submgmt default filter-group cpe upstream command.

Downstream traffic—All traffic going to CPEs is evaluated against the assigned downstream filter group that is configured by the cable submgmt default filter-group cpe downstream command.

There are certain CMTS configuration requirements if the DOCSIS 1.1 CM configuration file is not used to activate cable subscriber management for the CPE. Specifically, if the docsSubMgtCpeActive object is not provisioned using TLVs 35, 36, and 37 in the DOCSIS 1.1 CM configuration file, then the object uses the docsSubMgtCpeActiveDefault object setting, which is false. This means that cable subscriber management functionality is disabled. In this case, you must activate the functionality by specifying the cable submgmt default active global configuration command on the CMTS router.


Note Because TLVs 35, 36, and 37 do not apply to DOCSIS 1.0 CM configuration files, the only way to enable cable subscriber management for a DOCSIS 1.0 CM is to configure it explicitly on the CMTS router and activate it by using the cable submgmt default active global configuration command.


Prerequisites

You must create the cable filter group before you assign it to a CM or CPE upstream or downstream.

Restrictions

Chained IPv6 headers are not supported.

An individual filter group index cannot be configured to support both IPv4 and IPv6 versions at the same time. If you need to support IPv4 and IPv6 filters for the same filter group, then you must use a separate index number with the same filter group ID, and configure one index as ip-version ipv4, and the other index as ip-version ipv6.

Only a single upstream and a single downstream filter group can be assigned for CM traffic.

Only a single upstream and a single downstream filter group can be assigned to CPEs attached to a CM such that all CPEs behind a CM share a common filter group.

For the filter group to work for CMs, a CM must re-register after the CMTS router is configured for the filter group.

If you do not provision TLVs 35, 36, and 37 in the DOCSIS CM configuration file, then you must activate the functionality by specifying the cable submgmt default active global configuration command on the CMTS router.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. cable filter group group-id index index-num dest-port port-num

4. cable filter group group-id index index-num ip-proto proto-type

5. cable filter group group-id index index-num ip-tos tos-mask tos-value

6. cable filter group group-id index index-num ip-version ipv6

7. cable filter group group-id index index-num match-action {accept | drop}

8. cable filter group group-id index index-num src-port port-num

9. cable filter group group-id index index-num status {active | inactive}

10. cable filter group group-id index index-num tcp-flags flags-mask flags-value

11. cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-dest-address ipv6-address

12. cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-dest-pfxlen prefix-length

13. cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-src-address ipv6-address

14. cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-src-pfxlen prefix-length

15. cable submgmt default filter-group {cm | cpe} {downstream | upstream} group-id

16. cable submgmt default active

DETAILED STEPS

 
Command or Action
Purpose

Step 1 

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2 

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3 

cable filter group group-id index index-num dest-port port-num

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 dest-port 69

(Optional) Specifies the TCP/UDP destination port number that should be matched. The valid range is 0 to 65535. The default value matches all TCP/UDP port numbers (IPv4 and IPv6 filters).

Step 4 

cable filter group group-id index index-num ip-proto proto-type

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 ip-proto 17

(Optional) Specifies the IP protocol type number that should be matched. The valid range is 0 to 256, with a default value of 256 that matches all protocols. (IPv4 and IPv6 filters)

Some commonly-used values are:

1—Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP).

2—Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP).

4—IP in IP encapsulation.

6—Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).

17—User Datagram Protocol (UDP).

Step 5 

cable filter group group-id index index-num ip-tos tos-mask tos-value

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 ip-tos 0xff 0x80

(Optional) Specifies a type of service (TOS) mask and value to be matched (IPv4 and IPv6 filters):

tos-mask—8-bit value expressed in hexadecimal notation. The valid range is 0x00 through 0xFF.

tos-value—8-bit value expressed in hexadecimal notation. The valid range is 0x00 through 0xFF.

The tos-mask is logically ANDed with the tos-value and compared to the result of ANDing the tos-mask with the packet's actual TOS value. The filter considers it a match if the two values are the same.

The default values for both parameters matches all ToS values.

Step 6 

cable filter group group-id index index-num ip-version ipv6

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 ip-version ipv6

Specifies that this is an IP version 6 filter group.

Step 7 

cable filter group group-id index index-num match-action {accept | drop}

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 match-action drop

(Optional) Specifies the action that should be taken for packets that match this filter (IPv4 and IPv6 filters):

accept—Packets that match the filter are accepted (default).

drop—Packets that match the filter are dropped.

Step 8 

cable filter group group-id index index-num src-port port-num

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 src-port 50

(Optional) Specifies the TCP/UDP source port number that should be matched. The valid range is 0 to 65535. The default value matches all TCP/UDP port numbers (IPv4 and IPv6 filters).

Step 9 

cable filter group group-id index index-num status {active | inactive}

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 status inactive

(Optional) Enables or disables the filter (IPv4 and IPv6 filters):

active—Enables the filter immediately (default).

inactive —Disables the filter immediately.

Note You must create a filter group using at least one of the other options before you can use this command to enable or disable the filter.

Step 10 

cable filter group group-id index index-num tcp-flags flags-mask flags-value

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 tcp-flags 0 0

(Optional) Specifies the TCP flag mask and value to be matched (IPv4 and IPv6 filters):

flags-mask—8-bit value expressed in hexadecimal notation. The valid range is 0x0 through 0x3F.

flags-value—8-bit value expressed in hexadecimal notation. The valid range is 0x0 through 0x3F.

Step 11 

cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-dest-address ipv6-address

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 v6-dest-address 2001:0DB8:0:1:FFFF:1234::5

(Optional) Specifies the IPv6 destination address that should be matched using the format X:X:X:X::X. (IPv6 filters only)

Step 12 

cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-dest-pfxlen prefix-length

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 v6-dest-pfxlen 64

(Optional) Specifies the length of the network portion of the IPv6 destination address. The valid range is 0 to 128.

Step 13 

cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-src-address ipv6-address

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 v6-src-address 2001:0DB8:0:ABCD::1

(Optional) Specifies the IPv6 source address that should be matched using the format X:X:X:X::X (IPv6 filters only).

Step 14 

cable filter group group-id index index-num v6-src-pfxlen prefix-length

Example:

Router(config)# cable filter group 1 index 1 v6-src-pfxlen 48

(Optional) Specifies the length of the network portion of the IPv6 source address. The valid range is 0 to 128 (IPv6 filters only).

Step 15 

cable submgmt default filter-group {cm | cpe} {downstream | upstream} group-id

Example:

Router(config)# cable submgmt default filter-group cm upstream 1

Applies a defined filter group (by specifying its group-id) to either a CM or its CPE devices, for downstream or upstream traffic.

Step 16 

cable submgmt default active

Example:

Router(config)# cable submgmt default active

(Required if you do not provision TLVs 35, 36, and 37 in the DOCSIS 1.1 CM configuration file)

Enables filters and allows the CMTS to manage the CPE devices for a particular CM (sets the docsSubMgtCpeActiveDefault attribute to TRUE).

Examples

The following example creates an IPv6 filter group with ID 254 and an index number of 128. The ip-version ipv6 keywords must be configured to create the IPv6 filter group; otherwise, the default is an IPv4 filter group:

configure terminal
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-src-address 2001:0DB8:0:ABCD::1
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-src-pfxlen 48
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-dest-address 2001:0DB8:0:1:FFFF:1234::5
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-dest-pfxlen 64
cable filter group 254 index 128 ip-version ipv6
cable filter group 254 index 128 match-action drop
cable submgmt default filter-group cm upstream 254

This group filters CM upstream traffic and drops any packets with an IPv6 source address of 2001:33::20B:BFFF:FEA9:741F (with network prefix of 128) destined for an IPv6 address of 2001:1::224 (with network prefix of 128).

All of the cable filter group commands are associated by their group ID of 254 (and index of 128), and the cable submgmt default filter-group command applies the corresponding filter group ID of 254 to CM upstream traffic.

To monitor your cable filter group configuration, use forms of the show cable filter command as shown in the following examples. In these output examples, the output from the show cable filter, show cable filter group 254, and show cable filter group 254 index 128 commands all display the same information because there is currently only a single filter group and index defined.


Note The "Use Verbose" string appears in the output area of the SrcAddr/mask and DestAddr/Mask fields suggesting use of the show cable filter group verbose form of the command to display the complete IPv6 address.


Router# show cable filter 
Filter    SrcAddr/Mask       DestAddr/Mask      Prot ToS  SPort DPort TCP   Action Status
Grp Id v6                                                             Flags

254 128Y  Use Verbose        Use Verbose                                    drop   active

Router# show cable filter group 254
Filter    SrcAddr/Mask       DestAddr/Mask      Prot ToS  SPort DPort TCP   Action Status
Grp Id v6                                                             Flags

254 128Y  Use Verbose        Use Verbose                                    drop   active

Router# show cable filter group 254 index 128
Filter    SrcAddr/Mask       DestAddr/Mask      Prot ToS  SPort DPort TCP   Action Status
Grp Id v6                                                             Flags

254 128Y  Use Verbose        Use Verbose                                    drop   active

Router# show cable filter group 254 index 128 verbose
Filter Group                         : 254
Filter Index                         : 128
Filter Version                       : IPv6
Matches                              : 0
    Source IPv6 address              : 2001:33::20B:BFFF:FEA9:741F/128
    Destination IPv6 address         : 2001:1::224/128
    Match action                     : drop
    Status                           : active

Troubleshooting Tips

You should configure the cable filter group commands prior to applying a filter group using the cable submgmt default filter-group command. Failure to do so results in the following message, and an association to a filter group that is undefined:

Router(config)# cable submgmt default filter-group cm upstream 100
Default value set to a nonexistent filter-group 100.

Configuring IPv6 Domain Name Service

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA introduces the domain name service (DNS) capability for devices using IPv6 addressing on the Cisco CMTS routers. DNS simplifies the identification of cable devices by associating a hostname with what can often be a complex 128-bit IPv6 address. The hostname can then be used in place of the IPv6 address within the CMTS router CLI that supports use of hostnames.

There are two separate DNS caches supported on a CMTS router—an IOS DNS cache and a cable-specific DNS cache that stores IPv6 addresses learned by the CMTS router for CMs and CPEs.

In this phase of the IPv6 DNS service on cable, the DNS server is queried for domain name information as needed when you use the show cable modem domain-name command. When you use this command, the following actions take place:

1. The CMTS router checks whether CMs are online. If a CM is online, the CMTS router uses the corresponding IPv6 address assigned to the CM and looks up its domain name from the IOS DNS cache.

2. If no match is found, the CMTS router sends a DNS-QUERY message with the IPv6 address of the CM to the DNS server, which tries to resolve the domain name.

3. When the DNS reply is received, the CMTS router stores the domain name in the IOS DNS cache for each IPv6 address.

4. The CMTS router also stores the fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) that is replied by the DNS server in the cable-specific DNS cache.

The following platform-independent Cisco IOS software commands are supported using hostnames by the CMTS router for IPv6 DNS on cable:

connect

ping ipv6

show hosts

telnet

traceroute

Prerequisites

A DNS server must be configured.

You must identify and assign the host names to the IPv6 addresses. If you are using the Cisco DNS server, use the ip host global configuration command to map hostnames to IP addresses.

You must configure the DNS server using the ip name-server global configuration command before use of DNS host names (or domains) are available in the supported commands.

The show cable modem domain-name command must be run first on the Route Processor (RP) of the CMTS router before any domain name can be used as part of a cable command.

For more information about configuring these prerequisites and related IP domain configuration options, refer to the "Mapping Host Names to IP Addresses" section in the Cisco IOS IP Configuration Guide at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a00800ca75b.html#wp1001317

Restrictions

DNS for cable devices using IPv4 addressing is not supported.

Due to column size limitations within the command-line interface (CLI), the domain name display is limited to 32 characters. Therefore, the entire domain name cannot always be seen in CMTS router command output.

Only those cable devices where IPv6 address learning takes place are supported, such as acquiring an IPv6 address through DHCPv6 or the IPv6 (ND) process.

The cable-specific DNS cache is only updated when you use the show cable modem domain-name command on the Route Processor (RP). A DNS-QUERY can only be sent on the RP using this command, therefore the DNS cache cannot update if you use the show cable modem domain-name command on a line card console. The output is displayed on the RP only.

The cable-specific DNS cache does not store partially qualifed domain names—only FQDNs are stored.

The cable-specific DNS cache is not associated with the timeouts that apply to the IOS DNS cache. Therefore, a cable-specific DNS cache entry is not removed when an IOS DNS cache timeout occurs for that device. The cable-specific DNS cache is only updated when you use the show cable modem domain-name command.

The CMTS router supports storage of only one domain name per IPv6 address in the cable-specific DNS cache.

Domain names for the link local address are not supported.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. ip name-server [vrf vrf-name] server-address1 [server-address2...server-address6]

4. exit

5. show cable modem domain-name

DETAILED STEPS

 
Command or Action
Purpose

Step 1 

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2 

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3 

ip name-server [vrf vrf-name] server-address1 [server-address2...server-address6]

Example:

Router(config)# ip name-server 2001:0DB8:0:ABCD::F

Specifies the address of one or more name servers to use for name and address resolution.

Step 4 

exit

Example:

Router(config)# exit

Leaves global configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC mode.

Step 5 

show cable modem domain-name

Example:

Router# show cable modem domain-name

Updates the cable-specific DNS cache and displays the domain name for all CMs and the CPE devices behind a CM.

Configuring IPv6 Source Verification

Typically, the IPv6 source verification feature is enabled on a cable bundle interface. From there, the cable interface is associated with the virtual bundle interface to acquire its configuration.

When you enable IPv6 source verification on a cable line card interface, the source verification routine is run to verify the MAC-SID-IP binding of the packet. If the source verification succeeds, the packet is forwarded. If the verification fails, then the packet is dropped.

When a CM is operating as a bridge modem device, then the CMTS router verifies the entire IPv6 address for that CM and the CPEs behind that CM.

When a CM is operating as a router modem device, then the CMTS router only verifies the network prefix for that CM and the CPEs behind that CM. To be successful, this means that all cable modem routers mut have different prefixes assigned to them.

The cable ipv6 source-verify command only controls the source verification of IPv6 packets. For IPv4-based source verification, you must use the cable source-verify command, which also supports different options.

For more information about how to configure IPv6 source verification on a bundle interface, see the "Configuring the Cable Virtual Bundle Interface" section.

Restrictions

On the Cisco uBR10012 router in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, source verification of IPv6 packets occurs only on packets in the process-switched path of the Route Processor (RP).

Configuration Examples for IPv6 on Cable

This section includes the following examples:

Basic IPv6 Cable Filter Groups: Example

Multiple Cable Filter Groups: Example

Complete Cable Configuration with IPv6: Example

Basic IPv6 Cable Filter Groups: Example

The following example shows the configuration of an IPv6 filter group that drops traffic from a specific IPv6 host (with source address 2001:0DB8:0:0:ABCD::1/48) behind a cable router to an IPv6 host on the network (with destination address 2001:1:0DB8:0:1:FFFF:1234::5/64):

configure terminal
!
! Specify the filter group criteria using a common group ID
!
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-src-address 2001:0DB8:0:0:ABCD::1
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-src-pfxlen 128
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-dest-address 2001:1:0DB8:0:1:FFFF:1234::5
cable filter group 254 index 128 v6-dest-pfxlen 128
!
! Specify that the filter group is IP version 6
!
cable filter group 254 index 128 ip-version ipv6
!
! Specify the drop action for matching packets
!
cable filter group 254 index 128 match-action drop
!
! Apply the filter group with ID 254 to all CM upstream traffic
!
cable submgmt default filter-group cm upstream 254

Multiple Cable Filter Groups: Example

The following example shows configuration of multiple cable filter groups using both IPv4 and IPv6 and separate indexes to associate the filter definitions with the same group ID.

Complete Cable Configuration with IPv6: Example

Router# show running-config
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 15010 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 08:32:14 PST Thu Nov 8 2007
!
version 12.2
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
service internal
service compress-config
!
hostname router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable password password1
!
no aaa new-model
clock timezone PST -9
clock summer-time PDT recurring
clock calendar-valid
facility-alarm core-temperature major 53
facility-alarm core-temperature minor 45
facility-alarm core-temperature critical 85
facility-alarm intake-temperature major 49
facility-alarm intake-temperature minor 40
facility-alarm intake-temperature critical 67
!
!
card 1/0 2jacket-1
card 1/0/0 24rfchannel-spa-1
card 5/0 5cable-mc520h-d
cable admission-control preempt priority-voice
cable modem vendor 00.18.68 SA-DPC2203
cable modem vendor 00.19.47 SA-DPC2505
no cable qos permission create
no cable qos permission update
cable qos permission modems
!
cable filter group 1 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 1 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 1 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 1 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 2 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 2 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 2 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 2 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 3 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 3 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 3 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 3 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 4 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 4 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 4 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 4 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 5 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 5 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 5 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 5 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 6 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 6 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 6 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 6 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 7 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 7 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 7 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 7 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 8 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 8 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 8 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 8 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 9 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 9 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 9 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 9 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 10 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 10 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 10 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 10 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 12 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 12 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 12 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 12 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 16 index 1 src-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 16 index 1 src-mask 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 16 index 1 dest-ip 0.0.0.0
cable filter group 16 index 1 dest-mask 0.0.0.0
ip subnet-zero
ip domain name cisco.com
ip host host1 239.192.254.254
ip host host2 239.192.254.253
ip name-server 10.39.26.7
ip name-server 2001:0DB8:4321:FFFF:0:800:20CA:D8BA
!
!
!
!
ipv6 unicast-routing
ipv6 cef
packetcable multimedia
packetcable
!
!
!
redundancy
 mode sso
!
!
controller Modular-Cable 1/0/0
 annex B modulation 64qam 0 23
 ip-address 10.30.4.175
 modular-host subslot 5/0
 rf-channel 0 cable downstream channel-id 24
 rf-channel 1 cable downstream channel-id 25
 rf-channel 2 cable downstream channel-id 26
 rf-channel 3 cable downstream channel-id 27
 rf-channel 4 cable downstream channel-id 28
 rf-channel 5 cable downstream channel-id 29
 rf-channel 6 cable downstream channel-id 30
 rf-channel 7 cable downstream channel-id 31
 rf-channel 8 cable downstream channel-id 32
 rf-channel 9 cable downstream channel-id 33
 rf-channel 10 cable downstream channel-id 34
 rf-channel 11 cable downstream channel-id 35
 rf-channel 12 cable downstream channel-id 36
 rf-channel 13 cable downstream channel-id 37
 rf-channel 14 cable downstream channel-id 38
 rf-channel 15 cable downstream channel-id 39
 rf-channel 16 cable downstream channel-id 40
 rf-channel 17 cable downstream channel-id 41
 rf-channel 18 cable downstream channel-id 42
 rf-channel 19 cable downstream channel-id 43
 rf-channel 20 cable downstream channel-id 44
 rf-channel 21 cable downstream channel-id 45
 rf-channel 22 cable downstream channel-id 46
 rf-channel 23 cable downstream channel-id 47
!
!
policy-map foo
policy-map 1
policy-map cos
policy-map qpolicy
policy-map shape
policy-map dscp
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 10.39.21.10 255.255.0.0
 speed 100
 half-duplex 
 ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:4321:FFFF::10/64
 ipv6 enable
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:0
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 1
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:1
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 2
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:2
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 3
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:3
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 4
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:4
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bundle 1
 cable bonding-group-id 5
 cable rf-channel 1 bandwidth-percent 60
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:5
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bundle 1
 cable bonding-group-id 6
 cable rf-channel 0 bandwidth-percent 40
 cable rf-channel 2
 cable rf-channel 3
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:6
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 7
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:7
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 8
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:8
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 9
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:9
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 33
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:10
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 34
!
interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:11
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bonding-group-id 35
!
interface Cable5/0/0
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bundle 1
 cable downstream channel-id 119
 cable downstream annex B
 cable downstream modulation 256qam
 cable downstream interleave-depth 32
 cable downstream frequency 99000000
 no cable downstream rf-shutdown
 cable upstream max-ports 4
 cable upstream 0 connector 0
 cable upstream 0 frequency 6000000
 cable upstream 0 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 0 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 0 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 0 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 0 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 0 modulation-profile 21
 no cable upstream 0 shutdown
 cable upstream 1 connector 1
 cable upstream 1 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 1 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 1 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 1 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 1 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 1 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 1 shutdown
 cable upstream 2 connector 2
 cable upstream 2 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 2 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 2 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 2 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 2 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 2 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 2 shutdown
 cable upstream 3 connector 3
 cable upstream 3 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 3 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 3 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 3 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 3 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 3 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 3 shutdown
!
interface Cable5/0/1
 cable ip-init ipv6
 no cable packet-cache
 cable bundle 1
 cable downstream channel-id 120
 cable downstream annex B
 cable downstream modulation 64qam
 cable downstream interleave-depth 32
 cable downstream frequency 705000000
 no cable downstream rf-shutdown
 cable upstream max-ports 4
 cable upstream 0 connector 4
 cable upstream 0 frequency 6000000
 cable upstream 0 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 0 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 0 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 0 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 0 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 0 modulation-profile 21
 no cable upstream 0 shutdown
 cable upstream 1 connector 5
 cable upstream 1 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 1 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 1 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 1 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 1 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 1 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 1 shutdown
 cable upstream 2 connector 6
 cable upstream 2 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 2 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 2 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 2 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 2 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 2 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 2 shutdown
 cable upstream 3 connector 7
 cable upstream 3 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 3 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 3 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 3 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 3 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 3 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 3 shutdown
!
interface Cable5/0/2
 no cable packet-cache
 cable downstream channel-id 121
 cable downstream annex B
 cable downstream modulation 64qam
 cable downstream interleave-depth 32
 cable downstream rf-shutdown
 cable upstream max-ports 4
 cable upstream 0 connector 8
 cable upstream 0 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 0 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 0 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 0 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 0 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 0 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 0 shutdown
 cable upstream 1 connector 9
 cable upstream 1 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 1 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 1 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 1 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 1 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 1 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 1 shutdown
 cable upstream 2 connector 10
 cable upstream 2 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 2 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 2 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 2 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 2 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 2 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 2 shutdown
 cable upstream 3 connector 11
 cable upstream 3 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 3 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 3 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 3 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 3 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 3 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 3 shutdown
!
interface Cable5/0/3
 no cable packet-cache
 cable downstream channel-id 122
 cable downstream annex B
 cable downstream modulation 64qam
 cable downstream interleave-depth 32
 cable downstream rf-shutdown
 cable upstream max-ports 4
 cable upstream 0 connector 12
 cable upstream 0 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 0 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 0 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 0 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 0 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 0 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 0 shutdown
 cable upstream 1 connector 13
 cable upstream 1 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 1 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 1 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 1 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 1 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 1 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 1 shutdown
 cable upstream 2 connector 14
 cable upstream 2 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 2 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 2 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 2 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 2 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 2 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 2 shutdown
 cable upstream 3 connector 15
 cable upstream 3 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 3 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 3 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 3 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 3 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 3 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 3 shutdown
!
interface Cable5/0/4
 no cable packet-cache
 cable downstream channel-id 123
 cable downstream annex B
 cable downstream modulation 64qam
 cable downstream interleave-depth 32
 cable downstream rf-shutdown
 cable upstream max-ports 4
 cable upstream 0 connector 16
 cable upstream 0 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 0 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 0 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 0 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 0 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 0 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 0 shutdown
 cable upstream 1 connector 17
 cable upstream 1 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 1 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 1 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 1 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 1 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 1 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 1 shutdown
 cable upstream 2 connector 18
 cable upstream 2 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 2 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 2 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 2 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 2 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 2 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 2 shutdown
 cable upstream 3 connector 19
 cable upstream 3 ingress-noise-cancellation 200
 cable upstream 3 docsis-mode tdma
 cable upstream 3 channel-width 1600000 1600000
 cable upstream 3 minislot-size 4
 cable upstream 3 range-backoff 3 6
 cable upstream 3 modulation-profile 21
 cable upstream 3 shutdown
!
interface Bundle1
 ip address 10.46.2.1 255.255.0.0 secondary
 ip address 10.46.1.1 255.255.0.0
 cable arp filter request-send 3 2
 cable arp filter reply-accept 3 2
 cable dhcp-giaddr policy strict
 cable helper-address 10.39.26.8
 ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:4321:600::1/32
 ipv6 enable
 ipv6 nd managed-config-flag
 ipv6 nd other-config-flag
 ipv6 nd ra interval 5
 ipv6 dhcp relay destination 2001:0DB8:4321:FFFF:0:800:20CA:D8BA
!
ip default-gateway 10.39.0.1
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.39.26.12
ip route 192.168.254.253 255.255.255.255 10.39.0.1
ip route 192.168.254.254 255.255.255.255 10.39.0.1
!
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
logging cmts cr10k log-level errors
cpd cr-id 1
nls resp-timeout 1
cdp run
!
tftp-server bootflash:docs10.cm alias docs10.cm
tftp-server bootflash:rfsw_x373.bin alias rfsw_x373.bin
snmp-server community private RW
snmp-server enable traps cable
snmp-server manager
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
 logging synchronous
 stopbits 1
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password lab
 login
!
!
cable fiber-node 1
  downstream Modular-Cable 1/0/0 rf-channel 1
  upstream Cable 5/0 connector 0
!
cable fiber-node 2
  downstream Modular-Cable 1/0/0 rf-channel 0 2-3
  upstream Cable 5/0 connector 4
!
end

Additional References

The following sections provide references related to the IPv6 on Cable feature.

Related Documents

Related Topic
Document Title

Commands on the Cisco CMTS (universal broadband) routers

Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference

Platform-independent IPv6 commands

Cisco IOS IPv6 Command Reference

Platform-independent IPv6 concepts and feature configuration

Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library


Standards

Standard
Title

CM-SP-MULPIv3.0-I04-070518

DOCSIS 3.0 MAC and Upper Layer Protocols Interface Specification


MIBs

MIB
MIBs Link

CISCO-IP-FORWARD-MIB

CISCO-IP-MIB

DOCS-CABLE-DEVICE-MIB

DOCS-IF-MIB

DOCS-SUBMGT-MIB

IF-MIB (Interface counters)

TCP-MIB

UDP-MIB

To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs


RFCs

RFC
Title

draft-ietf-isis-ipv6-06.txt

Routing IPv6 with IS-IS

RFC 2460

Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification

RFC 2461

Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)

RFC 2462

IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration

RFC 2463

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6) for the Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Specification

RFC 2464

Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Ethernet Networks

RFC 2710

Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) for IPv6

RFC 2740

OSPF for IPv6

RFC 2893 (Dual stack mode of operation)

Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers

RFC 3315 (Relay Agent)

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)

RFC 3513

Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Addressing Architecture

RFC 3587

IPv6 Global Unicast Address Format

RFC 3596 (AAAA records)

DNS Extensions to Support IP Version 6

RFC 3810

Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6

RFC 4022

Management Information Base for the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

RFC 4113

Management Information Base for the User Datagram Protocol (UDP)

RFC 4861

Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)

RFC 4862

IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration


Technical Assistance

Description
Link

The Cisco Support website provides extensive online resources, including documentation and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies.

To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.

Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.

http://www.cisco.com/techsupport


Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable

Table 3 lists the features in this module and provides links to specific configuration information. The table includes the list of legacy cable features that support IPv6 on Cable, and features that were introduced or modified in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA or a later release.

Not all commands may be available in your Cisco IOS software release. For release information about a specific command, see the command reference documentation.

Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support. Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software images support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.


Note Table 3 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS software release train also support that feature.


Table 3 Feature Information for IPv6 on Cable 

Feature Name
Releases
Feature Information
IPv6 on Cable














12.2(33)SCA

This feature is introduced on the Cisco uBR7225VXR, Cisco uBR7246VXR, and Cisco uBR10012 Universal Broadband Routers.

The following new commands are supported:

cable ip-init

cable ipv6 source-verify

clear cable modem name

debug cable ipv6

show cable modem classifiers

show cable modem domain-name

show cable modem ipv6

show cable modem type

 

12.2(33)SCA

The following modified commands are supported:

cable event syslog-server

cable filter group

clear cable host

clear cable modem reset

ping docsis

show cable filter

show cable modem

show cable modem access-group

IPv6 on Cable (continued)


















12.2(33)SCA

show cable modem calls

show cable modem classifiers

show cable modem cnr

show cable modem connectivity

show cable modem counters

show cable modem cpe

show cable modem errors

show cable modem flap

show cable modem mac

show cable modem maintenance

show cable modem offline

show cable modem phy

show cable modem qos

show cable modem registered

show cable modem rogue

show cable modem unregistered

show interface cable modem

show interface cable sid

 

12.2(33)SCA

The following existing cable features support the IPv6 protocol stack without any other modification to the configuration of the cable feature on the Cisco CMTS routers:

Baseline Privacy Plus (BPI+)

Cable Monitor (Except cable monitoring based on IPv6 ACL)

Cable Transport LAN Service (TLS)

CM configuration files

DHCP Relay Agent option for DOCSIS 3.0, Annex J (See also "DHCPv6 Restrictions for IPv6 on Cable" section)

IPv6 on Cable













12.2(33)SCA

DMIC (except configuration file generation for DMIC IPv6 CMs)

Dynamic Channel Change (DCC)

DOCSIS Dynamic Service Addition (DSA) and Dynamic Service Change (DSC) operations

DOCSIS load balancing (except load balancing with HCCP)

Flap list

IPv6 L2VPN

Spectrum management

Virtual bundles (See the "Configuring the Cable Virtual Bundle Interface" section)

IPv6 Access Services
   

IPv6 Access Services: DHCP for IPv6 Relay Agent

12.2(33)SCA

A DHCP relay agent, which may reside on the client's link, is used to relay messages between the client and server.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing DHCP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

How to Implement DHCP for IPv6

Configuring the DHCPv6 Relay Agent

IPv6 Access Services: DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation

12.2(33)SCA

The DHCP for IPv6 prefix delegation feature can be used to manage link, subnet, and site addressing changes. DHCP for IPv6 can be used in environments to deliver stateful and stateless information.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing DHCP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation

Configuring the DHCP for IPv6 Server Function

Configuring the DHCP for IPv6 Client Function

Configuring the DHCP for IPv6 Server Function: Example

Configuring the DHCP for IPv6 Client Function: Example

IPv6 Access Services: Source Verification

12.2(33)SCA

Enabling IPv6 source verification on a cable line card interface, allows the source verification routine to verify the MAC-SID-IP binding of the packet. If the source verification succeeds, the packet is forwarded. If the verification fails, then the packet is dropped.

Platform-Specific Documentation for the Cisco CMTS Routers

For information about configuring IPv6 source verification, see the "Configuring IPv6 Source Verification" section.

IPv6 Access Services: Stateless DHCPv6

12.2(33)SCA

Stateless DHCP for IPv6 allows DHCP for IPv6 to be used for configuring a node with parameters that do not require a server to maintain any dynamic state for the node.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing DHCP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation

Configuring Nodes Without Prefix Delegation

Configuring the Stateless DHCPv6 Function

Configuring the Stateless DHCPv6 Function: Example

IPv6 Basic Connectivity
   

Syslog over IPv6

12.2(33)SCA

The Cisco IOS syslog process in IPv6 allows users to log syslog messages to external syslog servers and hosts with IPv6 addresses.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The Simplified IPv6 Packet Header section of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter and the Configuring Syslog over IPv6 section of the "Implementing IPv6 for Network Management" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

IPv6 Unicast

12.2(33)SCA

An IPv6 unicast address is an identifier for a single interface, on a single node.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Address Formats

IPv6 Address Type: Unicast

IPv6 Address Type: Multicast

IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation Message

IPv6 Router Advertisement Message

Configuring IPv6 Addressing and Enabling IPv6 Routing

IPv6 Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF)

12.2(33)SCA

The Unicast RPF feature mitigates problems caused by malformed or forged (spoofed) IPv6 source addresses that pass through an IPv6 router. Malformed or forged source addresses can indicate denial-of-service (DoS) attacks based on source IPv6 address spoofing.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Prerequisites for Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity

Cisco Express Forwarding and distributed Cisco Express Forwarding Switching for IPv6

IPv6 Cable Filter Groups
   

IPv6 Cable Filter Groups: IPv6 Filter Classifiers for CM and CPE traffic

12.2(33)SCA

The IPv6 cable filter group feature support of the packet filtering portion of the DOCSIS Subscriber Management MIB (DOCS-SUBMGMT-MIB) using configuration commands on the CMTS routers. This IPv6 cable filter group support extends filter classifiers with IPv6 addressing options for CM and CPE traffic, but is independent of DOCSIS IPv6 classifiers which are used to match packets to service flows.

Platform-Specific Documentation for the Cisco CMTS Routers

For information about configuring IPv6 cable filter groups, see the "Configuring IPv6 Cable Filter Groups" section.

IPv6 Data Link Layer
   

IPv6 Data Link: Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, 10-Gigabit Ethernet

12.2(33)SCA

In IPv6 networks, a data link is a network sharing a particular link-local prefix. Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, and 10-Gigabit Ethernet are data links supported for IPv6.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Data Links

IPv6 Data Link: VLANs Using IEEE 802.1q Encapsulation

12.2(33)SCA

In IPv6 networks, a data link is a network sharing a particular link-local prefix. VLANs using IEEE 802.1Q encapsulation is a type of data link supported for IPv6.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "IPv6 Data Links" section of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

IPv6 ICMPv6

ICMPv6

12.2(33)SCA

ICMP for IPv6 generates error messages, such as ICMP destination unreachable messages, and informational messages, such as ICMP echo request and reply messages. Additionally, ICMP packets in IPv6 are used in the IPv6 neighbor discovery process, path MTU discovery, and the MLD protocol for IPv6.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

ICMP for IPv6

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation Message

IPv6 Router Advertisement Message

Configuring IPv6 ICMP Rate Limiting

IPv6 ICMP Rate Limiting Configuration: Example

ICMPv6 Redirect

12.2(33)SCA

A value of 137 in the Type field of the ICMP packet header identifies an IPv6 neighbor redirect message. Routers send neighbor redirect messages to inform hosts of better first-hop nodes on the path to a destination.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Neighbor Redirect Message

IPv6 Redirect Messages

IPv6 Multicast

IPv6 Multicast

12.2(33)SCA

An IPv6 multicast address is an identifier for a set of interfaces that typically belong to different nodes.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about the supported IPv6 multicast features on the Cisco CMTS routers:

Prerequisites for Implementing IPv6 Multicast

Restrictions for Implementing IPv6 Multicast

Information about Implementing IPv6 Multicast

Enabling IPv6 Multicast Routing

Configuring the MLD Protocol

Configuring PIM

Configuring Static Mroutes

Disabling Default Features in IPv6 Multicast

Configuration Examples for Implementing IPv6 Multicast

Additional References

IPv6 Multicast: MLD Access Group

12.2(33)SCA

The MLD access group provides receiver access control in Cisco IOS IPv6 multicast routers.

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

MLD Access Group

Customizing and Verifying MLD on an Interface

IPv6 Multicast: MLD Group Limits

12.2(33)SCA

The MLD group limits feature provides protection against denial of service (DoS) attacks caused by MLD packets.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol for IPv6

Implementing MLD Group Limits

IPv6 Multicast: PIM Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)

12.2(33)SCA

PIM-SM uses unicast routing to provide reverse-path information for multicast tree building. PIM-SM is used in a multicast network when relatively few routers are involved in each multicast and these routers do not forward multicast packets for a group, unless there is an explicit request for the traffic.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Restrictions for Implementing IPv6 Multicast

IPv6 Multicast Routing Implementation

Protocol Independent Multicast

IPv6 Multicast: PIM Source Specific Multicast (PIM-SSM)

12.2(33)SCA

PIM-SSM supports the implementation of SSM and is derived from PIM-SM. The SSM feature forwards datagram traffic to receivers from only those multicast sources that the receivers have explicitly joined, optimizing bandwidth utilization and denying unwanted Internet broadcast traffic.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Multicast Routing Implementation

Protocol Independent Multicast

PIM-Source Specific Multicast

IPv6 Multicast Process Switching and Fast Switching

Configuring PIM

IPv6 Multicast: Scope Boundaries

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 includes support for global and nonglobal addresses.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Multicast Addressing

Scoped Address Architecture

IPv6 BSR

Configuring a BSR

IPv6 Multicast: Static Multicast Routing (Mroute)

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 static mroutes share the same database as IPv6 static routes and are implemented by extending static route support.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Multicast" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Restrictions for Implementing IPv6 Multicast

Static Mroutes

Configuring Static Mroutes

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

12.2(33)SCA

The IPv6 neighbor discovery process uses ICMP messages and solicited-node multicast addresses to determine the link-layer address of a neighbor on the same network (local link), verify the reachability of a neighbor, and track neighboring routers.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Link-Local Address

ICMP for IPv6

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

IPv6 Multicast Groups

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Duplicate Address Detection

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 neighbor discovery duplicate address detection is performed first on a new, link-local IPv6 address before the address is assigned to an interface (the new address remains in a tentative state while duplicate address detection is performed).

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation Message

IPv6 Stateless Autoconfiguration

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Static Cache Entry

12.2(33)SCA

The IPv6 static cache entry for neighbor discovery feature allows static entries to be made in the IPv6 neighbor cache.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

IPv6 Routing

IPv6 Routing: IS-IS Support for IPv6

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 enhancements to IS-IS allow IS-IS to advertise IPv6 prefixes in addition to IPv4 and OSI routes.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IS-IS for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IS-IS Enhancements for IPv6

Configuring Single-Topology IS-IS for IPv6

Customizing IPv6 IS-IS

Redistributing Routes into an IS-IS Routing Process

Redistributing IPv6 IS-IS Routes Between IS-IS Levels

IPv6 Routing: IS-IS Multitopology Support for IPv6

12.2(33)SCA

IS-IS multitopology support for IPv6 allows IS-IS to maintain a set of independent topologies within a single area or domain.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IS-IS for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IS-IS Enhancements for IPv6

IS-IS Multitopology Support for IPv6

Transition from Single-Topology to Multitopology Support for IPv6

Configuring Multitopology IS-IS for IPv6

IPv6 Routing: Multiprotocol BGP Extenstions for IPv6

12.2(33)SCA

Multiprotocol BGP extensions for IPv6 supports the same features and functionality as IPv4 BGP.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing Multiprotocol BGP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Multiprotocol BGP Extensions for IPv6

How to Implement Multiprotocol BGP for IPv6

IPv6 Routing: Multiprotocol BGP Link-local Address Peering

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 on Cable supports multiprotocol BGP link-local address peering.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing Multiprotocol BGP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Configuring an IPv6 Multiprotocol BGP Peer Using a Link-Local Address

Multiprotocol BGP Peering Using Link-Local Addresses

IPv6 Routing: OSPF for IPv6 (OSPFv3)

12.2(33)SCA

OSPF version 3 for IPv6 expands on OSPF version 2 to provide support for IPv6 routing prefixes and the larger size of IPv6 addresses.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Implementing OSPF for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provides information about this feature.

IPv6 Routing: OSPF for IPv6 Authentication Support with IPSec

12.2(33)SCA

OSPF for IPv6 uses the IPSec secure socket API to add authentication to OSPF for IPv6 packets.

Note In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SCA, the Cisco CMTS routers do not support OSPF with IPv6 multicast routing.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing OSPF for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provides information about this feature:

OSPF for IPv6 Authentication Support with IPSec

Configuring IPSec on OSPF for IPv6

Defining Authentication on an Interface

Defining Authentication in an OSPF Area

IPv6 Routing: Policy-Based Routing

12.2(33)SCA

Policy-based routing for IPv6 in Cisco IOS software allows a user to manually configure how received packets should be routed.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Implementing Policy-Based Routing for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provides information about this feature.

IPv6 Routing: RIP for IPv6 (RIPng)

12.2(33)SCA

RIP enhancements for IPv6 include support for IPv6 addresses and prefixes, and the use of the all-RIP-routers multicast group address FF02::9 as the destination address for RIP update messages.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Implementing RIP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provides information about this feature.

IPv6 Routing: Route Redistribution for RIPng

12.2(33)SCA

Routes may be specified by prefix, using a route-map prefix list, or by tag, using the route-map "match tag" function.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing RIP for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Redistributing Routes into an IPv6 RIP Routing Process

Configuring Tags for RIP Routes

IPv6 RIP Configuration: Example

IPv6 Routing: Route Redistribution for IS-IS

12.2(33)SCA

IS-IS for IPv6 supports redistributing routes into an IPv6 IS-IS routing process and redistributing IPv6 IS-IS routes between IS-IS levels.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IS-IS for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Information about Implementing IS-IS for IPv6

Redistributing Routes into an IS-IS Routing Process

Redistributing IPv6 IS-IS Routes Between IS-IS Levels

IPv6 Routing: Static Routes

12.2(33)SCA

Static routes are manually configured and define an explicit path between two networking devices.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Implementing Static Routes for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provides information about this feature.

IPv6 Services and Management

IPv6 Services: AAAA DNS Lookups over an IPv4 Transport

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 basic connectivity can be enhanced by configuring support for AAAA record types in the DNS name-to-address and address-to-name lookup processes.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "DNS for IPv6" section of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

IPv6 Services: Cisco Discovery Protocol—IPv6 Address Family Support for Neighbor Information

12.2(33)SCA

The Cisco Discovery Protocol IPv6 address support for neighbor information feature adds the ability to transfer IPv6 addressing information between two Cisco devices.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Cisco Discovery Protocol IPv6 Address Support" section of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

IPv6 Services: CISCO-IP-FORWARD-MIB

12.2(33)SCA

A MIB is a database of the objects that can be managed on a device. The managed objects, or variables, can be set or read to provide information on the network devices and interfaces.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

IPv6 Services: CISCO-IP-MIB Support

12.2(33)SCA

A MIB is a database of the objects that can be managed on a device. The managed objects, or variables, can be set or read to provide information on the network devices and interfaces.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

IPv6 Services: DNS Lookups over an IPv6 Transport

12.2(33)SCA

IPv6 supports DNS record types that are supported in the DNS name-to-address and address-to-name lookup processes.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The "DNS for IPv6" section of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature.

Platform-Specific Documentation for the Cisco CMTS Routers

For information about configuring DNS for IPv6 on the Cisco CMTS routers, see the "Configuring IPv6 Domain Name Service" section.

IPv6 Services: IPv6 IPSec VPN

12.2(33)SCA

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPSec in IPv6 Security" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Information About Implementing IPSec for IPv6 Security

How to Implement IPSec for IPv6 Security

IPv6 Services: Secure Shell (SSH) Support over IPv6

12.2(33)SCA

SSH in IPv6 functions the same and offers the same benefits as SSH in IPv4—the SSH Server feature enables an SSH client to make a secure, encrypted connection to a Cisco router and the SSH Client feature enables a Cisco router to make a secure, encrypted connection to another Cisco router or to any other device running an SSH server.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 for Network Management" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

SSH over an IPv6 Transport

Enabling SSH on an IPv6 Router

IPv6 Services: SNMP over IPv6

12.2(33)SCA

SNMP can be configured over IPv6 transport so that an IPv6 host can perform SNMP queries and receive SNMP notifications from a device running Cisco IOS IPv6.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 for Network Management" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

SNMP over an IPv6 Transport

Configuring an SNMP Notification Server over IPv6

Configuring an SNMP Notification Server over IPv6: Examples

IPv6 Services: Standard Access Control Lists

12.2(33)SCA

Access lists determine what traffic is blocked and what traffic is forwarded at router interfaces and allow filtering based on source and destination addresses, inbound and outbound to a specific interface.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing Traffic Filters and Firewalls for IPv6 Security" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provides information about this feature:

Restrictions for Implementing Traffic Filters and Firewalls for IPv6 Security

Access Control Lists for IPv6 Traffic Filtering

PAM in Cisco IOS Firewall for IPv6

How to Implement Traffic Filters and Firewalls for IPv6 Security

Configuration Examples for Implementing Traffic Fitlers and Firewalls for IPv6 Security

IPv6 Switching

IPv6 Switching: CEF/dCEF Support

12.2(33)SCA

Cisco Express Forwarding for IPv6 is advanced, Layer 3 IP switching technology for the forwarding of IPv6 packets. Distributed Cisco Express Forwarding for IPv6 performs the same functions as CEFv6 but for distributed architecture platforms.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Cisco Express Forwarding and distributed Cisco Express Forwarding Switching for IPv6

Configuring Cisco Express Forwarding and distributed Cisco Express Forwarding Switching for IPv6

Platform-Specific Documentation for the Cisco CMTS Routers

For information about configuring IPv6 switching on the Cisco CMTS routers, see the "Configuring IPv6 Switching Services" section.

IPv6 Tunneling

IPv6 Tunneling: Manually Configured IPv6 over IPv4 Tunnels

12.2(33)SCA

A manually configured tunnel is equivalent to a permanent link between two IPv6 domains over an IPv4 backbone.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing Tunneling for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Overlay Tunnels for IPv6

IPv6 Manually Configured Tunnels

Configuring Manual IPv6 Tunnels

Configuring Manual IPv6 Tunnels: Example

IPv6 Tunneling: IPv6 over IPv4 GRE Tunnels

12.2(33)SCA

GRE tunnels are links between two points, with a separate tunnel for each link. The tunnels are not tied to a specific passenger or transport protocol, but in this case carry IPv6 as the passenger protocol with the GRE as the carrier protocol and IPv4 or IPv6 as the transport protocol.

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing Tunneling for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

Overlay Tunnels for IPv6

GRE/IPv4 Tunnel Support for IPv6 Traffic

Configuring GRE IPv6 Tunnels

Configure GRE Tunnels: Examples

IPv6 Tunneling: IPv4 over IPv6 Tunnels

12.2(33)SCA

Platform-Independent Cisco IOS Software Documentation

The following sections of the "Implementing Tunneling for IPv6" chapter of the Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Library provide information about this feature:

IPv6 Manually Configured Tunnels

Configuring Manual IPv6 Tunnels