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QoS: DiffServ for Quality of Service Overview Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE Release 3S
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DiffServ MIB
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Contents
DiffServ MIBLast Updated: December 5, 2012
The DiffServ MIB is used to poll already configured information and statistics from the devices on which is it enabled. Network service providers that deliver differentiated services to their customer must be able to configure and monitor routers in order to satisfy Service Level Agreements (SLAs). DiffServ is a protocol that allows the network service provider to use classes to control network traffic so that certain types of traffic get precedence. For example, voice traffic requires a relatively uninterrupted flow of data, and might get precedence over other kinds of traffic, such as e-mail. DiffServ can be offered to customers as a way to distinguish between various levels of service; for example, Premium, Gold, Silver, and Bronze. Therefore, SLAs and DiffServ technologies are closely linked. Finding Feature InformationYour software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest caveats and feature information, see Bug Search Tool and the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the feature information table at the end of this module. Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required. Information About DiffServ MIBRestrictions for DiffServ MIBDiffServ MIB will not support the configurations described in this section even if the user has configured them through Modular QoS CLI (MQC) and they are functioning in the forwarding path.
MQC and DiffServ MIBMost Cisco products use the Modular QoS CLI (MQC) to support the provisioning of industry-standard Differentiated Services Architecture services. However, the industry standard for the provisioning of differentiated services (DiffServ MIB) differs from the MQC implementation. The DiffServ MIB feature is implemented on top of the MQC functionality and translates service provisioning instructions from the DiffServ MIB to MQC. By implementing DiffServ MIB on top of the MQC provisioning language, MQC can still be used to enable QoS policies in Cisco products. In addition, Cisco products that support MQC already support direct mapping of actions between the cbQoSMIB and MQC. The cbQoSMIB is the Cisco recommended MIB. Implementation of DiffServ MIB does not replace the cbQoSMIB. The Diffserv MIB feature maps each field in a set of tables defined in the DiffServ MIB RFC to an MQC supported action (where an action is available). Hierarchical Policies and DiffServ MIBFor hierarchical policies the Modular QoS CLI (MQC) runs all classification instructions first, from the top of the hierarchy to the bottom of the hierarchy. It then performs feature execution in the following order: marking (top to bottom), policing (bottom to top), and queueing (bottom to top). To translate the MQC implementation of a hierarchical policy to a DiffServ MIB implementation, the hierarchy must be separated into different chained functional blocks that determine the execution order of the features. How to Configure DiffServ MIBEnabling DiffServ MIB
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS Configuration Examples for DiffServ MIBExample: DiffServ MIB SNMP Walk OutputThe following is sample output from a SNMP walk of the DiffServ MIB: diffServDataPathStart.1.1 = diffServClfrStorage.201
diffServDataPathStart.10.2 = diffServClfrStorage.202
diffServDataPathStorage.1.1 = volatile(2)
diffServDataPathStorage.10.2 = volatile(2)
diffServDataPathStatus.1.1 = active(1)
diffServDataPathStatus.10.2 = active(1)
diffServClfrNextFree.0 = 0
diffServClfrStorage.201 = volatile(2)
diffServClfrStorage.202 = volatile(2)
diffServClfrStatus.201 = active(1)
diffServClfrStatus.202 = active(1)
diffServClfrElementNextFree.0 = 0
diffServClfrElementPrecedence.201.2011 = 255
diffServClfrElementPrecedence.202.2021 = 255
diffServClfrElementNext.201.2011 = diffServMeterSucceedNext.10001
diffServClfrElementNext.202.2021 = diffServMeterSucceedNext.10002
diffServClfrElementSpecific.201.2011 = diffServMultiFieldClfrAddrType.1
diffServClfrElementSpecific.202.2021 = diffServMultiFieldClfrAddrType.1
diffServClfrElementStorage.201.2011 = volatile(2)
diffServClfrElementStorage.202.2021 = volatile(2)
diffServClfrElementStatus.201.2011 = active(1)
diffServClfrElementStatus.202.2021 = active(1)
diffServMultiFieldClfrNextFree.0 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrAddrType.1 = unknown(0)
diffServMultiFieldClfrAddrType.2 = ipv4(1)
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstAddr.1 =
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstAddr.2 = c9
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstPrefixLength.1 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstPrefixLength.2 = 8
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcAddr.1 =
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcAddr.2 = c0 a8 01
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcPrefixLength.1 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcPrefixLength.2 = 24
diffServMultiFieldClfrDscp.1 = 41
diffServMultiFieldClfrDscp.2 = -1
diffServMultiFieldClfrFlowId.1 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrFlowId.2 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrProtocol.1 = 255
diffServMultiFieldClfrProtocol.2 = 6
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstL4PortMin.1 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstL4PortMin.2 = 1000
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstL4PortMax.1 = 65535
diffServMultiFieldClfrDstL4PortMax.2 = 10000
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcL4PortMin.1 = 0
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcL4PortMin.2 = 2000
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcL4PortMax.1 = 65535
diffServMultiFieldClfrSrcL4PortMax.2 = 20000
diffServMultiFieldClfrStorage.1 = volatile(2)
diffServMultiFieldClfrStorage.2 = volatile(2)
diffServMultiFieldClfrStatus.1 = active(1)
diffServMultiFieldClfrStatus.2 = active(1)
diffServMeterNextFree.0 = 0
diffServMeterSucceedNext.10001 = diffServActionInterface.111
diffServMeterSucceedNext.10002 = diffServActionInterface.121
diffServMeterFailNext.10001 = diffServActionInterface.112
diffServMeterFailNext.10002 = diffServActionInterface.122
diffServMeterSpecific.10001 = diffServTBParamType.8000
diffServMeterSpecific.10002 = diffServTBParamType.8000
diffServMeterStorage.10001 = volatile(2)
diffServMeterStorage.10002 = volatile(2)
diffServMeterStatus.10001 = active(1)
diffServMeterStatus.10002 = active(1)
diffServTBParamNextFree.0 = 0
diffServTBParamType.8000 = diffServTBParamSimpleTokenBucket
diffServTBParamType.8001 = diffServTBParamSrTCMBlind
diffServTBParamRate.8000 = 64000
diffServTBParamRate.8001 = 512000
diffServTBParamBurstSize.8000 = 2000
diffServTBParamBurstSize.8001 = 5120
diffServTBParamInterval.8000 = 250000
diffServTBParamInterval.8001 = 10000
diffServTBParamStorage.8000 = volatile(2)
diffServTBParamStorage.8001 = volatile(2)
diffServTBParamStatus.8000 = active(1)
diffServTBParamStatus.8001 = active(1)
diffServActionNextFree.0 = 0
diffServActionInterface.111 = 10
diffServActionInterface.121 = 10
diffServActionNext.111 = diffServDscpMarkActEntry.41
diffServActionNext.121 = diffServAlgDropType.500
diffServActionSpecific.111 = diffServCountActOctets.111
diffServActionSpecific.121 = diffServCountActOctets.121
diffServActionStorage.111 = volatile(2)
diffServActionStorage.121 = volatile(2)
diffServActionStatus.111 = active(1)
diffServActionStatus.121 = active(1)
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.0 = 0
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.1 = 1
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.2 = 2
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.3 = 3
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.4 = 4
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.5 = 5
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.6 = 6
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.7 = 7
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.8 = 8
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.9 = 9
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.10 = 10
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.11 = 11
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.12 = 12
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.13 = 13
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.14 = 14
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.15 = 15
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.16 = 16
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.17 = 17
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.18 = 18
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.19 = 19
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.20 = 20
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.21 = 21
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.22 = 22
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.23 = 23
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.24 = 24
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.25 = 25
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.26 = 26
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.27 = 27
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.28 = 28
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.29 = 29
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.30 = 30
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.31 = 31
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.32 = 32
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.33 = 33
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.34 = 34
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.35 = 35
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.36 = 36
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.37 = 37
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.38 = 38
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.39 = 39
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.40 = 40
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.41 = 41
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.42 = 42
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.43 = 43
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.44 = 44
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.45 = 45
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.46 = 46
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.47 = 47
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.48 = 48
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.49 = 49
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.50 = 50
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.51 = 51
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.52 = 52
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.53 = 53
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.54 = 54
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.55 = 55
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.56 = 56
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.57 = 57
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.58 = 58
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.59 = 59
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.60 = 60
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.61 = 61
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.62 = 62
diffServDscpMarkActDscp.63 = 63
diffServCountActNextFree.0 = 0
diffServCountActOctets.111 = 0x000888888
diffServCountActOctets.121 = 0x000999999
diffServCountActPkts.111 = 0x000000088
diffServCountActPkts.121 = 0x000000099
diffServCountActStorage.111 = volatile(2)
diffServCountActStorage.121 = volatile(2)
diffServCountActStatus.111 = active(1)
diffServCountActStatus.121 = active(1)
diffServAlgDropNextFree.0 = 0
diffServAlgDropType.500 = randomDrop(4)
diffServAlgDropType.501 = other(1)
diffServAlgDropType.502 = headDrop(3)
diffServAlgDropNext.500 = nullOID
diffServAlgDropNext.501 = diffServQNext.600
diffServAlgDropNext.502 = diffServQNext.601
diffServAlgDropQMeasure.500 = nullOID
diffServAlgDropQMeasure.501 = diffServQNext.600
diffServAlgDropQMeasure.502 = diffServQNext.601
diffServAlgDropQThreshold.500 = 0
diffServAlgDropQThreshold.501 = 64
diffServAlgDropQThreshold.502 = 64
diffServAlgDropSpecific.500 = nullOID
diffServAlgDropSpecific.501 = nullOID
diffServAlgDropSpecific.502 = diffServRandomDropMinThreshBytes.701
diffServAlgDropOctets.500 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgDropOctets.501 = 0x000777777
diffServAlgDropOctets.502 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgDropPkts.500 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgDropPkts.501 = 0x000007777
diffServAlgDropPkts.502 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgRandomDropOctets.500 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgRandomDropOctets.501 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgRandomDropOctets.502 = 0x000666666
diffServAlgRandomDropPkts.500 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgRandomDropPkts.501 = 0x000000000
diffServAlgRandomDropPkts.502 = 0x000006666
diffServAlgDropStorage.500 = volatile(2)
diffServAlgDropStorage.501 = volatile(2)
diffServAlgDropStorage.502 = volatile(2)
diffServAlgDropStatus.500 = active(1)
diffServAlgDropStatus.501 = active(1)
diffServAlgDropStatus.502 = active(1)
diffServRandomDropNextFree.0 = 0
diffServRandomDropMinThreshBytes.701 = 0
diffServRandomDropMinThreshPkts.701 = 1
diffServRandomDropMaxThreshBytes.701 = 0
diffServRandomDropMaxThreshPkts.701 = 10
diffServRandomDropProbMax.701 = 1000
diffServRandomDropWeight.701 = 512
diffServRandomDropSamplingRate.701 = 0
diffServRandomDropStorage.701 = volatile(2)
diffServRandomDropStatus.701 = active(1)
diffServQNextFree.0 = 0
diffServQNext.600 = diffServSchedulerNext.800
diffServQNext.601 = diffServSchedulerNext.801
diffServQMinRate.600 = diffServMinRatePriority.900
diffServQMinRate.601 = nullOID
diffServQMaxRate.600 = nullOID
diffServQMaxRate.601 = diffServMaxRateAbsolute.901
diffServQStorage.600 = volatile(2)
diffServQStorage.601 = volatile(2)
diffServQStatus.600 = active(1)
diffServQStatus.601 = active(1)
diffServSchedulerNextFree.0 = 0
diffServSchedulerNext.800 = diffServSchedulerNext.801
diffServSchedulerNext.801 = nullOID
diffServSchedulerMethod.800 = diffServSchedulerPriority
diffServSchedulerMethod.801 = diffServSchedulerWFQ
diffServSchedulerMinRate.800 = diffServMinRatePriority.901
diffServSchedulerMinRate.801 = nullOID
diffServSchedulerMaxRate.800 = nullOID
diffServSchedulerMaxRate.801 = nullOID
diffServSchedulerStorage.800 = volatile(2)
diffServSchedulerStorage.801 = volatile(2)
diffServSchedulerStatus.800 = active(1)
diffServSchedulerStatus.801 = active(1)
diffServMinRateNextFree.0 = 0
diffServMinRatePriority.901 = 4294967295
diffServMinRatePriority.902 = 1
diffServMinRateAbsolute.901 = 128
diffServMinRateAbsolute.902 = 0
diffServMinRateRelative.901 = 0
diffServMinRateRelative.902 = 750
diffServMinRateStorage.901 = volatile(2)
diffServMinRateStorage.902 = volatile(2)
diffServMinRateStatus.901 = active(1)
diffServMinRateStatus.902 = active(1)
diffServMaxRateNextFree.0 = 0
diffServMaxRateAbsolute.902.1 = 1000
diffServMaxRateAbsolute.902.2 = 0
diffServMaxRateRelative.902.1 = 0
diffServMaxRateRelative.902.2 = 500
diffServMaxRateThreshold.902.1 = 25000
diffServMaxRateThreshold.902.2 = 0
diffServMaxRateStorage.902.1 = volatile(2)
diffServMaxRateStorage.902.2 = volatile(2)
diffServMaxRateStatus.902.1 = active(1)
diffServMaxRateStatus.902.2 = active(1)
Additional ReferencesMIBsTechnical Assistance
Feature Information for DiffServ MIBThe following table provides release information about the feature or features described in this module. This table lists only the software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature. Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required. Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks, go to this URL: www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1110R) Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and phone numbers used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses and phone numbers. Any examples, command display output, network topology diagrams, and other figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses or phone numbers in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental. © 2012 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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