Table Of Contents

Network Events


Network Events


The tables in this chapter list probable causes and recommended courses of action for network events reported by the ASE and displayed in the PAC Event Processor window. The tables group network events by the following categories:

administrative events

physical layer state-change events

link layer state-change events

circuit state-change events

statistical threshold events.

For Cisco WAPMS to report an event, it must be configured either per ASE through the Performance Monitoring feature of the PAC Event Processor Toolset or across multiple ASEs using the PAM Templates Toolset of the PAM Manager application.

Table E-1 lists recommended actions for administrative events.

Table E-1 Recommended Actions for Administrative Events 

Event Text
Probable Cause
Recommended Action

ASE has rebooted.1

Power recycle (On/Off); software download.

Information only. If it occurs regularly, it could indicate an ASE problem. Call technical support.

Performance data collection poll failure; x out of y sections could not be updated.*

When x=y (that is, none of the sections could be updated), the circuit or router is down or there is some other communications failure (for example, LAN segment down) between the PAM and the ASE. When inband is being used, the management PVC could be the cause of failure.

When x<y (that is, only some of the sections could be updated), one of the following may be the cause:

inactive DLCIs

software mismatch between the PAC/PAM and the ASE

misconfigured PVCs.

When x=y, ping the ASE, then launch the Network Configuration Toolset and try to reach the ASE through ASE Setup.

When x<y, one of these actions is appropriate:

launch the Troubleshooting Toolset, then select LMI Details

perform ASE inventory to determine whether you need to update the ASE software.

launch the Network Configuration Toolset, then correct the PVC configuration.

Incorrect SNMP community name used in attempt to contact ASE.

Community strings mismatch between ASE and console or other SNMP manager.

Verify community strings of ASEs and all consoles to make sure they are consistent with each other.

1 These events are always reported and cannot be configured on the ASE.


In Cisco WAPMS, physical layer state-change events notify you when an access line signal or data is lost or regained, the side of an ASE in which the change occurred, and the direction in which the change occurred. For T-carrier (T1 or FT1) and DDS signals, physical layer state-change events occur on the network side; for a V.35 signal, they occur on the user side. Because a DS3 signal can exist on both sides of an ASE, physical layer state-change events for DS3 signals can indicate network or user side. When the event does not indicate a direction, both to and from network directions are affected. Table E-2 lists recommended actions when the physical layer state-change events occur.

Table E-2 Recommended Actions for Physical Layer State-Change Events 

Event Text
Probable Cause
Recommended Action

Access line is down. Detected loss of T-carrier signal to the network.

CSU/DSU power outage or electrical spike.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal.

Access line is down. Detected loss of T-carrier signal from the network.

Power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning local loop and/or switch.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal. Call your service provider.

Access line is down. Detected loss of T-carrier signal to and from the network.

Power outage or electrical spike in the To network direction; and Carrier equipment or CSU/DSU malfunction, causing excessive errors, in the From network direction.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; determine type and source of errors. Call your service provider.

Access line is up. T-carrier signal is restored.

Switch is now functioning properly or electrical signal has stabilized.

Information only.

Access line is down. Detected loss of V.35 signal to the network.

Power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning CPE.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal.

Access line is down. Detected loss of V.35 signal from the network.

Power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning local loop and/or switch.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal. Call your service provider.

Access line is down. Detected loss of V.35 signal to and from the network.

Power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning CPE in the To network direction; and power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning local loop and/or switch in the From network direction.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal. Call your service provider.

Access line is up. V.35 signal is restored.

Switch is now functioning properly or electrical problem is fixed.

Information only.

Access line is down. Detected loss of DDS signal.

Power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning local loop and/or switch.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal. Call your service provider.

Access line is down. Carrier has taken the DDS line out of service.

Service provider has shut down the switch port due to alarm, taking line out of service.

Call your service provider for an explanation.

Access line is down. Detected loss of DDS data.

Carrier equipment malfunction, causing excessive errors.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; determine type and source of errors. Call your service provider.

Access line is up. V.35 and DDS signals are restored.

Carrier equipment is now working.

Information only.

Access line is down. Detected loss of T-carrier signal.

Carrier equipment or DSU/CSU malfunction, causing excessive errors.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; determine type and source of errors. Call your service provider.

Access line is down. Detected loss of T-carrier framing.

Carrier equipment malfunction, causing excessive errors.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; determine type and source of errors. Call your service provider.

Access line is down. Carrier switch has lost T-carrier signal.

Carrier equipment malfunction causing excessive errors.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; determine type and source of errors. Call your service provider.

Access line is down. Detected loss of V.35 signal.

Power outage, electrical spike, or malfunctioning CPE.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal.

Access line is up. V.35 and T-carrier signals are restored.

Carrier equipment is now working.

Information only.

DS3 user side access line is down.

CPE is malfunctioning.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal.

DS3 user side access line is up.

CPE is now working.

Information only.

DS3 network side access line is down.

Carrier equipment is malfunctioning.

Launch Troubleshooting to the access line; look for loss of signal. Call your service provider.

DS3 network side access line is up.

Carrier equipment is now working.

Information only.


In Cisco WAPMS, circuit link layer state-change events notify you when a Frame Relay or ATM link is lost or regained and on which side of an ASE the change occurred. The network side is indicated as carrier. Table E-3 lists recommended actions when link layer state-change events occur.

Table E-3 Recommended Actions for Link Layer State-Change Events 

Event
Probable Cause
Recommended Action

Frame Relay channel is down. The carrier switch is not responding to the user equipment heartbeat poll.

Local loop and/or switch has gone down.

Launch Troubleshooting to check LMI details.

Frame Relay channel is down. User equipment is not generating the heartbeat poll.

Router or other CPE equipment has gone down.

Launch Troubleshooting to check LMI details. Check router, DSU/CSU, or other CPE equipment.

Frame Relay channel is down. LMIsolate is active and the carrier switch is not responding to the heartbeat poll.

The router stopped answering LMI so the ASE is answering it now (meaning the ASE has gone into LMIsolate mode); however, the carrier's local loop and/or switch is not responding to the ASE's LMI messages.

Launch Troubleshooting to check LMI details. Check router, DSU/CSU, or other CPE equipment.

Frame Relay channel is up. The carrier switch is responding to the user equipment heartbeat poll.

Switch came back up.

Information only.

ATM link is down. Loss of cell delineation on network side.

Network service provider's local loop and/or switch is out of service or misconfigured. An out-of-service bit-error test (BERT) is in progress on the interface.

Launch Network Configuration and check ATM link layer and DS3 configurations for accurate HEC/PLCP cell delineation settings.

Launch Troubleshooting and check access line for signal loss.

Contact the network service provider for investigation of network service.

ATM link is down. Loss of cell delineation on user side.

User's router or other CPE equipment has gone down or is not configured for ATM service.

Launch Network Configuration and check ATM link layer and DS3 configurations for accurate HEC or PLCP cell delineation settings.

Launch Troubleshooting and check access line for signal loss and check access channel for cell delineation errors.

ATM link is down. Loss of cell delineation on user and network side.

Carrier's local loop and/or switch has gone down, and user's router or other CPE equipment has gone down.

See previous two line items.

ATM link is up.

Switch or router came back up.

Information only.


In Cisco WAPMS, circuit state-change events notify you when a DLCI or VPI/VCI is lost, regained, or is not detected. Table E-4 lists recommended actions when certain circuit state-change events occur.

Table E-4 Recommended Actions for Circuit State-Change Events 

Event
Probable Cause
Recommended Action

DLCI is inactive.

Switch, local loop, or router has temporarily taken the DLCI out of service.

Check the router or switch. When they appear to be OK, launch the Troubleshooting Toolset to check LMI details.

DLCI is invalid.

Service provider has turned off the DLCI.

Contact your service provider to turn off the DLCI, or delete this DLCI from your network configuration.

DLCI is active.

Switch, local loop, router, or LMI came back up.

Information only.

VPI/VCI is down.

Network does not have end-to-end connectivity for the connection. Alarm indications report the connection is down.

Launch the Troubleshooting Toolset to check the access line for cell delineation errors, RDI, and AIS errors.

Contact network service provider for investigation of connection through network.

VPI/VCI is up.

Switch, local loop, or router came back up.

Information only.

LMIsolate is active. The user equipment is not generating the heartbeat poll.

The service provider's link is up and functioning properly, but the subscriber's router is either not yet up or has failed. (Inband communication remains active.)

Establish or repair your router's communication with the network.


In Cisco WAPMS, specific statistical threshold events vary according to their performance monitoring values set using the Event Processor Toolset or the PAM Templates tool. Table E-5 lists recommended actions when specific statistical threshold events occur.

Table E-5 Recommended Actions for Statistical Threshold Events

Event
Probable Cause
Recommended Action

Statistic is <x>, exceeding/falling below threshold <y>.

Depends on statistic and threshold settings; usually relates to congestion or utilization.

Launch Troubleshooting Toolset, then look at access channel. Review percentage of utilization. Look at PVC, and review protocol distribution/usage.