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Table Of Contents
Boot Commands on Cisco IOS XR Software
Boot Commands on Cisco IOS XR Software
This chapter describes the commands used to boot or reset Cisco IOS XR software.
For more information about ROM Monitor (ROMMON) and boot tasks, see Cisco IOS XR ROM Monitor Guide or Cisco IOS XR Getting Started Guide.
config-register
To define the configuration register boot value, use the config-register command in administration EXEC mode.
config-register value [location {node-id | all}]
Syntax Description
value
Hexadecimal or decimal value that represents the 16-bit configuration register value to be used the next time the router is reloaded. Range is from 0x0 to 0xFFFF (0 to 65535 in decimal).
For information about common configuration register settings, see Table 5.
location {node-id | all}
Specifies the node in a multishelf system. The all keyword specifies all RP nodes.
Defaults
By default, the configuration register value is 0x102 after a TURBOBOOT.
Command Modes
Administration EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The configuration register setting is a 16-bit, user-configurable value that determines how the route processor (RP) functions during initialization. The configuration register can cause the RP to boot normally from the default configuration, or to enter ROMMON mode during a reload. Configuration register settings can also be used to perform tasks such as password recovery.
The config-register command is entered in administration EXEC mode, on the designated system controller (DSC) of the system. The DSC is the primary RP of the owner secure domain router (owner SDR). When setting the configuration register value for the config-register command, note the following conditions:
•
If both the primary and standby DSC are up and running when the configuration register value is set, the configuration register value applies to both the primary and standby DSC.
•
By contrast, if only the primary DSC is up and running when the configuration register value is set and the standby DSC is introduced into the router at a later time, the router does not attempt to synchronize the configuration register value for the standby RP to that of the active RP; in this situation, the configuration register setting applied to the standby DSC is determined by the configuration register value set in ROMMON mode.
•
To set the configuration register value for all RPs in a multishelf system, enter the command config-register value location all.
Note
To display the current configuration settings, use the command show variables boot.
Enter the command config-register value to set the configuration register setting for the DSC (DSDRSC of the owner SDR).
The most commonly used configuration register settings are described in Table 5.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to set the configuration register on the DSC to 0x2. Setting the configuration registration to 0x2 causes the router to boot the Cisco IOS XR software and enter EXEC mode during a router reload.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(admin)# config-register 0x2Successfully set config-register to 0x2 on node 0/RP0/CPU0Successfully set config-register to 0x2 on node 0/RP1/CPU0Related Commands
mirror
To configure disk mirroring on a node, use the mirror command in global configuration mode. To disable disk mirroring, use the no form of this command.
mirror location [preconfigure] node-id primary-device:secondary-device:
no mirror location node-id
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The mirror command replicates all critical data contained in the primary partition of the primary boot device, onto a second storage device on the same RP. Therefore, if the primary boot device fails, applications continue to be serviced transparently by the secondary device, without having to switch control to a standby RP.
Before the mirror command can be used, the secondary storage device must be partitioned using the format command. If the primary boot device is not partitioned, once mirroring is enabled and all data on the primary boot device is replicated to the secondary device, the primary boot device is partitioned automatically. This guarantees that only critical data on the primary boot device is mirrored to the secondary device. Noncritical data, such as logging data, should not be mirrored and should, therefore, be saved to the secondary partition on the storage device.
To temporarily suspend disk mirroring without changing the configuration, use the mirror pause command in EXEC mode.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to configure disk mirroring from the primary boot device (disk0:) to the secondary storage device (disk1:):
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mirror location 0/rp0/cpu0 disk0: disk1:Related Commands
Command DescriptionFormats a file system.
Temporarily pauses disk mirroring on a node.
mirror resume
Resumes disk mirroring on a node after it has been temporarily stopped.
mirror pause
To temporarily pause disk mirroring on a node, use the mirror pause command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
mirror pause [location {node-id | all}]
Syntax Description
location {node-id | all}
Specifies the RP node in a multishelf system. The all keyword specifies all RP nodes.
Defaults
If no node is specified, disk mirroring is paused on the active RP.
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The mirror pause command temporarily pauses the mirroring of the primary boot device. This command is primarily useful during an installation operation to prevent significant performance degradation on single CPU boards. The mirror pause command does not change the configured state of mirroring, but rather causes the mirroring to be suspended until the mirror resume command is used.
The mirror pause command has no affect if the mirror configuration command is not enabled.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to pause disk mirroring on the active RP:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# mirror pauseRelated Commands
Command DescriptionConfigures disk mirroring on a node.
Resumes disk mirroring on a node after it has been temporarily stopped.
mirror resume
To resume disk mirroring on a node after it has been temporarily stopped, use the mirror resume command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
mirror resume [location {node-id | all}]
Syntax Description
location {node-id | all}
Specifies the RP node in a multishelf system. The all keyword specifies all RP nodes.
Defaults
If no node is specified, disk mirroring is enabled on the active RP.
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The mirror resume command resumes the mirroring of the primary boot device after it has been temporarily paused with the mirror pause command.
The mirror resume command has no affect if the mirror configuration command is not enabled and the mirror pause command has not been used.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to resume disk mirroring on the active RP:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# mirror resumeRelated Commands
Command DescriptionConfigures disk mirroring on a node.
Temporarily pauses disk mirroring on a node.
mirror verify
To verify disk synchronization for disk mirroring on a node, use the mirror verify command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
mirror verify [location node-id]
Syntax Description
Defaults
If no node is specified, the verification is done on the active RP.
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The mirror verify command verifies the synchronization consistency between the primary and secondary media devices being used in mirroring. The command verifies that the full contents are identical between the mirrored devices and reports any inconsistencies found.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to verify the disk mirroring on the active RP:
RP/0/0/CPU0:router# mirror verifyMirror Verify Information for 0/0/CPU0.========================================================Primary device and secondary device are fully synchronized.Related Commands
reload
To reload the designated secure domain router system controller (DSDRSC), use the reload command in EXEC mode.
reload
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the reload command to cause the DSDRSC to reload the Cisco IOS XR software according to the configuration register setting (for example, 0x0 to enter ROMMON mode and 0x2 to reload the RP to EXEC mode). If a standby DSDRSC is in the ready redundancy state, the reload command also causes the router to fail over to the standby DSDRSC. Use the show redundancy command in EXEC mode to display the status of the standby RP.
When the reload command is used and a failover occurs, the running (active) software configuration is automatically maintained during failover.
CautionIf a standby RP is not installed or is not in the ready state, then the router experiences a loss of service while the active RP is reloading the Cisco IOS XR software. To view the status of the standby RP, issue the show redundancy command in EXEC mode.
If you use the reload command and there is no available standby node, you are prompted to continue with the reload:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# reloadStandby card not present or not Ready for failover. Proceed?[confirm]
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to reload the active RP. If a standby RP is in the ready state, then the router fails over to the standby RP. If the standby RP is not installed or is not in the ready state, then the router enters ROMMON mode and routing operations stop.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# reloadUpdating Commit Database. Please wait...[OK]Proceed with reload? [confirm] yPCI0 device[7]: Vendor ID 0x10eePCI0 device[7]: Device ID 0x300ePCI1 device[7]: Device ID 0x1100PCI1 device[7]: Vendor ID 0x1013PCI1 device[8]: Device ID 0x649PCI1 device[8]: Vendor ID 0x1095PCI1 device[9]: Device ID 0x5618PCI1 device[9]: Vendor ID 0x14e4PCI1 device[10]: Device ID 0x5618PCI1 device[10]: Vendor ID 0x14e4System Bootstrap, Version 1.15(20040120:002852) ,Copyright (c) 1994-2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.Board type is 0x100000 (1048576)Enabling watchdogBroadcom 5618 #0 Found on PCIBroadcom 5618 #1 Found on PCINo. of BCM 56xx switches found 2 .BCM Switch #0 initialisation complete.BCM Switch #1 initialisation completeG4(7450-SMP-GT64260_A) platform with 2048 Mb of main memoryrommon B1 >Related Commands
Command DescriptionDefines the configuration register setting in administration EXEC mode.
Performs a reload of a single node or all nodes in the system.
Displays the redundancy status of the RPs.
reload (administration EXEC)
To reload a node or all nodes on a single chassis or multishelf system, use the reload command in administration EXEC mode.
reload [location {node-id | all} | rack rack-number]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Administration EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Note
Before reloading nodes on a Cisco CRS-1 router, we recommend using the cfs check command to check the sanity of the configuration file system and attempt to recover from internal inconsistencies.
Enter the cfs check command on each secure domain router (SDR) that has nodes impacted by the reload. If you enter the reload location all command, run the cfs check command on every SDR in the system before reloading the router.•
To reload all the nodes in all chassis in a multishelf system, use the reload location all command.
•
To reload all the nodes in a specific chassis, use the reload rack rack-number command. This command cannot be used to reload the DSC line card chassis (rack 0).
•
To reload a specific node on the router, specify the reload command with the location node-id keyword and argument. The node-id is expressed as rack/slot/module.
•
To ensure a graceful reload and ensure the sanity of the configuration file system, enter the cfs check command on each SDR that has nodes impacted by the reload.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to reload all the nodes on the router:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(admin)# reload location allGraceful reload of all nodes not supportedAssuming 'force'Operation may result in file corruptions or loss of config. Proceed [Y/N]? Y
Note
To ensure the sanity of the configuration file system, enter the cfs check command on each SDR impacted by the reload operation. If you enter the reload location all command, run the cfs check command on every SDR in the system before reloading the router.
The following example shows how to reload all the nodes in a single chassis:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(admin)# reload rack 1Graceful reload of a rack in admin mode is not supportedAssuming 'force' modeOperation may result in file corruption or loss of config. Proceed? [confirm]You cannot reload the chassis containing the DSC. The following example shows the message displayed if an attempt is made to reload rack 0 (line card chassis 0) in a multishelf system:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(admin)# reload rack 0Reload of rack 0 is not supported in 3.6 release.Related Commands
show epm trace boot
To display execution path monitoring traces, use the show epm trace boot command in administration EXEC mode.
show epm trace boot [hexdump] [last n] [reverse] [stats] [tailf] [unique] [verbose] [wrapping] [file filename original] [location node-id]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Administration EXEC
Command History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The show epm trace boot command provides a simple way of tracking and time-stamping critical events to clearly understand their temporal relationship to one another and the amount of time spent performing critical operations.
Task ID
Examples
The following is sample output from the show epm trace boot command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(admin)# show epm trace boot8 wrapping entries (1024 possible, 0 filtered, 8 total)Jul 12 21:17:36.229 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t1 @ 00:00:14 - [init] startJul 12 21:17:54.746 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t1 @ 00:00:32 - [sysmgr] startJul 12 21:17:55.315 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t7 @ 00:00:33 - [sysmgr] start-level: startJul 12 21:17:59.899 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t9 @ 00:00:37 - [sysmgr] start-level: adminJul 12 21:20:13.564 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t15 @ 00:02:51 - [sysmgr] start-level: infraJul 12 21:21:47.562 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t11 @ 00:04:25 - [sysmgr] start-level: activeJul 12 21:22:09.132 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t6 @ 00:04:47 - [sysmgr] start-level: finalJul 12 21:22:17.475 epm/boot 0/RP0/CPU0 t9 @ 00:04:55 - [sysmgr] lr-plane-upIn this sample output, the time stamp following the @ sign is the elapsed time in the format hh:mm:ss since the execution phase started (for example, since node start, in the case of a boot).
show mirror
To display disk mirroring information, use the show mirror command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
show mirror [location {all | node-id}]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Task ID
Examples
The following is sample output from the show mirror command:
RP/0/0/CPU0:router# show mirrorMirror Information for 0/0/CPU0.========================================================Mirroring EnabledConfigured Primary: disk0:Configured Secondary: disk1:Current Mirroring State: Syncing FilesCurrent Physical Primary: disk1:Current Physical Secondary: disk0:Mirroring Logical Device: disk0:Physical Device State Flags--------------------------------------------------------disk0: Available Enabled Formatteddisk1: Available Enabled Formattedcompactflash: Not Presentdisk0a: Available Formatteddisk1a: Available Formattedcompactflasha: Not PresentMirroring Rommon VariableBOOT_DEV_SEQ_CONF = disk0:;disk1:BOOT_DEV_SEQ_OPER = disk1:MIRROR_ENABLE = YSyncing FilesNumber Left: 5735Current file: c12k-base-3.6.0.10I/schema/l2protocols_srp_action.schemaCurrent state: File is SyncingTable 6 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Related Commands
Command DescriptionConfigures disk mirroring on a node.
Verifies disk synchronization for disk mirroring on a node.
show reboot
To display reboot information for a node, use the show reboot command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
show reboot {[first | last] {crashinfo | syslog | trace} | graceful | history [reverse] | pcds} location node-id
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Release ModificationRelease 3.6.0
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Release 3.7.0
No modification.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
The history keyword for the show reboot command displays all reboot causes stored for previous node resets.
Crash information (crashinfo), syslog, and kernel dumper ltrace (trace) can be displayed for the first or last reboot if it is an ungraceful reboot.
Task ID
Examples
The following is sample output from the show reboot command with the history keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show reboot history location 0/rp0/cpu0No Time Cause Code Reason--------------------------------------------------------------------------------01 Thu Jul 19 00:25:03 2007 0x00000001 Cause: User Initiated reloadProcess: reloadTraceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 fc042d90 48200624 48202120 002 Thu Jul 19 20:32:57 2007 0x21000010 Cause: Missed deadline, client: sc-reddrv-main, timeout: 5Process: wd-critical-monTraceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 48200738 482013cc 48201c04 fc1d4fb003 Thu Jul 19 22:21:05 2007 0x0000000004 Thu Jul 19 22:44:37 2007 0x00000045 Cause: Non-dSC node booted with composite imageProcess: insthelperTraceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 fc61e4a0 4820f928 48210654 48201cc005 Thu Jul 19 22:52:19 2007 0x00000045 Cause: Non-dSC node booted with composite imageProcess: insthelperTraceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 fc6204a0 4820f928 48210654 48201cc006 Fri Jul 20 02:10:51 2007 0x00000001 Cause: User Initiated reloadProcess: reloadTraceback: fc15a1a0 fc15a290 fc045d90 48200624 48202120 007 Mon Jul 23 19:39:49 2007 0x00000045 Cause: RP cold booted with incorrect softwareProcess: insthelperTraceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 fc61a4a0 4820f8b0 48210fc8 48201cc008 Mon Jul 23 19:54:45 2007 0x00000002 Cause: User Initiated RebootProcess: rebootTraceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 48200154 48201468 0 0The following is sample output from the show reboot command with the first crashinfo keywords:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show reboot first crashinfo location 0/rp0/cpu0Crashinfo Timestamp: Thu Jul 19 20:32:57 200720070719 20:32:57Crash Reason: Cause code 0x21000010 Cause: Missed deadline, client: sc-reddrv-main, timoeut: 5 Process: wd-critical-mon Traceback: fc1941a0 fc194290 48200738 482013cc 48201c04 fc1d4fb0 Timezone UTC0Exception at 0xfc1944c8 signal 5 c=1 f=3Active process(s):pkg/bin/wd-critical-mon Thread ID 1 on cpu 0pkg/bin/l3test Thread ID 0 on cpu 1REGISTER INFOr0 r1 r2 r3R0 01000000 4817e8c0 4820e208 000000der4 r5 r6 r7R4 fc1b4856 7fffffff 4817e738 fc1b4856r8 r9 r10 r11R8 00000000 602cf522 00000000 00000000r12 r13 r14 r15R12 602cf51c 4820e1a0 00000000 00000000r16 r17 r18 r19R16 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000r20 r21 r22 r23R20 00000000 00000000 48200000 48200000r24 r25 r26 r27R24 48200000 48200000 48200000 48200000r28 r29 r30 r31R28 00000028 00000001 21000010 6029b000cnt lr msr pcR32 00000000 fc194290 0002d932 fc1944c8cnd xerR36 44000094 20000006SUPERVISOR REGISTERSMemory Management RegistersInstruction BAT RegistersIndex # ValueIBAT0U # 0x1ffeIBAT0L # 0x12IBAT1U # 0IBAT1L # 0IBAT2U # 0x30000ffeIBAT2L # 0xf0000032IBAT3U # 0xfffc0003IBAT3L # 0x40011Data BAT RegistersIndex # ValueDBAT0U # 0x1ffeDBAT0L # 0x12DBAT1U # 0DBAT1L # 0x10000012DBAT2U # 0x30000ffeDBAT2L # 0xf000006aDBAT3U # 0xfffc0003DBAT3L # 0x40011Segment RegistersIndex # SR-Value0 # 01 # 02 # 03 # 04 # 05 # 06 # 07 # 08 # 09 # 010 # 011 # 012 # 013 # 014 # 015 # 0Exception Handling RegistersData Addr Reg # DSISR0x602cf440 # 0x42000000SPRG0 # SPRG1 # SPRG2 # SPRG30x1 # 0x21000010 # 0x6029b000 # 0SaveNRestore SRR0 # SaveNRestore SRR10xfc1944c4 # 0x2d932Miscellaneous RegistersProcessor Id Reg # 0HID0 # 0x8410c0bcHID1 # 0x9001ac80MSSCR0 # 0x88000MSSSR0 # 0STACK TRACE#0 0xfc194290#1 0x48200738#2 0x482013cc#3 0x48201c04#4 0xfc1d4fb0Related Commands
show system backup
To display the system backup details and history, use the show system backup command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
show system backup [target-device] [details | diff] [verify] [location {all | node-id}]
Syntax Description
Defaults
Enter the show system backup command without keywords or arguments to display the date, time and status of the last backup for the current designated secure domain router system controller (DSDRSC). This command also displays the configured primary and secondary boot devices.
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show system backup command to display details of the current system backup on a local storage device.
•
Use the show system backup command to display information about the backup performed for the active RP to which you are logged in, including the date, time, and status of the last backup.
•
Use the target-device argument command to display backup information for a specified device on a RP node.
•
Use the details keyword to list information about the software packages and configuration files stored on the backup device.
•
Use the diff keyword to display the differences between the software and configurations on the backup device and the software and configurations on the currently active boot disk.
•
Use the location node-id keyword and argument to display information for a backup on a specific node. Use the location all keywords to display information for backups on all nodes in the system.
Command Modes
•
To display information for the current secure domain router (SDR), enter the show system backup command in the EXEC mode of that SDR.
•
When the command is entered in administration EXEC mode, the backup information for the owner SDR is displayed.
Task ID
Examples
In the following example, the show system backup command displays the status of the last system backup:
RP/0/0/CPU0:router# adminRP/0/0/CPU0:router(admin)# show system backupSystem Backup information for node0_0_CPU0 on disk1:=======================================================Last Backup SuccessfulBackup started at Sat Jun 24 12:22:10 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 12:42:11 2006Verify started at Sat Jun 24 12:42:12 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 12:48:47 2006BOOT_DEV_SEQ_CONF=disk0:;disk1:BOOT_DEV_SEQ_OPER=disk0:;disk1:In the following example, the show system backup command is entered with the details keyword to display additional information about the configuration and software package files stored on the backup device. Because this command is entered in administration EXEC mode, the backup information for both the administration and SDR configurations is displayed.
RP/0/0/CPU0:router(admin)# show system backup detailsSystem Backup information for node0_0_CPU0 on disk1:=======================================================Last Backup SuccessfulBackup started at Sat Jun 24 12:22:10 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 12:42:11 2006Verify started at Sat Jun 24 12:42:12 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 12:48:47 2006BOOT_DEV_SEQ_CONF=disk0:;disk1:BOOT_DEV_SEQ_OPER=disk0:;disk1:Admin configuration last commit record on disk1:Device Commitid Time Stampdisk1: 2000000010 23:07:59 UTC Fri Jun 09 2006SDR configuration last commit record on disk1:Device Commitid Time Stampdisk1: 1000000030 11:56:43 UTC Thu Jun 22 2006Active software packages on disk1:c12k-os-mbi-3.4.0c12k-base-3.4.0c12k-admin-3.4.0c12k-fwdg-3.4.0c12k-lc-3.4.0c12k-rout-3.4.0c12k-diags-3.4.0c12k-k9sec-3.4.0c12k-mcast-3.4.0c12k-mgbl-3.4.0c12k-sbc-3.4.0c12k-mpls-3.4.0No Inactive software packages on disk1:In the following example, backup information is displayed for backups located on disk1 in all RPs in the system. In this example, a separate backup was created on disk1 of node 0/3/CPU0 for a non-owner SDR.
RP/0/0/CPU0:router(admin)# show system backup disk1: location allSystem Backup information for node0_0_CPU0 on disk1:=======================================================Last Backup SuccessfulBackup started at Sat Jun 24 12:22:10 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 12:42:11 2006Verify started at Sat Jun 24 12:42:12 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 12:48:47 2006BOOT_DEV_SEQ_CONF=disk0:;disk1:BOOT_DEV_SEQ_OPER=disk0:;disk1:System Backup information for node0_3_CPU0 on disk1:=======================================================Last Backup SuccessfulBackup started at Sat Jun 24 13:02:23 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 13:21:30 2006Verify started at Sat Jun 24 13:21:30 2006ended at Sat Jun 24 13:27:55 2006BOOT_DEV_SEQ_CONF=disk0:;disk1:BOOT_DEV_SEQ_OPER=disk0:;disk1:Table 7 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 7 show system backup Field Descriptions
Field DescriptionBOOT_DEV_SEQ_CONF=
ROM Monitor environmental variable for the boot disk sequence. This variable is defined by the system boot-sequence command. The first disk is the primary device; the second disk is the backup (secondary) device. The value listed in the secondary device is also used as the default backup target device for the system backup command.
BOOT_DEV_SEQ_OPER=
ROM Monitor environmental variable for the boot disks currently in use by the system.
Related Commands
Command DescriptionDefines the order of boot devices used to bring up a router. The secondary device argument also defines the default backup target device used by the system backup command.
Performs a backup of software and configuration files.
show variables boot
To display the configuration register setting and boot file setting for the route processors (RPs) in the system, use the show variables boot command in administration EXEC mode.
show variables boot [location {all | node-id}]
Syntax Description
location node-id
Specifies the node to reload. The node-id argument is expressed in rack/slot/module notation.
all
Reloads all the nodes in the system.
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Administration EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show variables boot command to display system boot variables for the router. This command displays the configuration register setting and boot file setting for the RPs in the system. Use the location node-id keyword and argument to display the configuration register setting for a specific card.
The configuration register setting is set with the command config-register. The boot variable is set in ROM Monitor mode. For more information about ROM Monitor mode, see Cisco IOS XR ROM Monitor Guide.
Task ID
Examples
The following is sample output from the show variables boot command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show variables bootNode 0/RP0/CPU0:BOOT variable = disk0:hfr-os-mbi-3.3.30/mbihfr-rp.vm,1;CONFREG variable = 0x2Node 0/RP1/CPU0:BOOT variable = disk0:hfr-os-mbi-3.3.30/mbihfr-rp.vm,1;CONFREG variable = 0x2Related Commands
show variables system
To display internal system environmental variables set on the router, use the show variables system command in EXEC mode.
show variables system
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No defaults behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show variables system command to display system environmental variables for the router.
The boot keyword was removed from the show variables system command in Cisco IOS XR Software Release 3.2. To display the configuration register setting, use the show variables boot command in administration EXEC mode.
Task ID
Examples
The following is sample output from the show variables system command. The output is meant to be interpreted by Cisco personnel.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show variables systemTERM=vt220GDB_PDEBUG=-P1TERM=vt100DIR_PREFIX=.LOADPATH=/pkgLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/pkg/libPATH=/pkg/binBFM_CONFIG_PATH=/pkg/bfm/configBGP_PATH=/pkg/bgpCONFIGS_PATH=/pkg/configsCRAFT_PATH=/pkg/cwiCTF_PATH=/pkg/ctfDM_RULES_PATH=/pkg/dm/rulesETC_PATH=/pkg/etcFPD_PATH=/pkg/fpdIM_RULES_PATH=/pkg/rulesINIT_STARTUP_PATH=/pkg/init.dINSTHELPER_PATH=/pkg/otherMAN_PATH=/pkg/manMIB_LIBRARY_PATH=/pkg/lib/mibMIB_PATH=/pkg/mibNETIO_SCRIPT_PATH=/pkg/scriptPARSER_PATH=/pkg/parserPARTITIONS_PATH=/pkg/partitionsQOS_PATH=/pkg/qosSCHEMA_PATH=/pkg/schemaSTARTUP_PATH=/pkg/startupTCL_LIBRARY=/pkg/lib/tclUCODE_PATH=/pkg/gsr/ucodeUCODE_ROOT_PATH=/pkg/ucodeVCM_RULES_PATH=/pkg/vcmrulesJOB_ID=0INSTANCE_ID=1SYSMGR_TUPLE=SYSMGR_NODE=node0_RP0_CPU0EXIT_STATUS=0SYSMGR_RESTART_REASON=0AAA_USER=egranEXEC_PID=18280619TASKID_MAP_SIZE=72HOME=/disk0:/usrTMPDIR=/disk0:/var/tmpPWD=/disk0:/usrRelated Commands
system backup
To back up the system software and configurations to a backup disk, use the system backup command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
system backup [target-device] [format] [synchronous | asynchronous] [location {all | node-id}]
Syntax Description
target-device
(Optional) Specifies the storage device used for the system backup. If a target device is not specified, then the secondary device defined with the system boot-sequence command is used. If a target device is not specified with either command, then the system backup command returns an error.
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The target device cannot be the current boot device.
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The target device must be large enough to store the current software set and configuration.
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On the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router, the supported storage devices are disk0:, disk1:, and compactflash: (if installed).
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On the Cisco CRS-1, the supported storage devices are disk0: and disk1: (if installed).
format
(Optional) Formats a target disk that already contains a system backup.
By default, the system backup command formats the target disk if that target disk does not contain a previous system backup. If the target disk already contains a backup, then the disk is not formatted again. The format keyword forces a format of the target device even if it contains a previous system backup.
location node-id
(Optional) Specifies an alternative node location for the backup target disk, such as the standby DSDRSC.
By default, the backup files are copied to the target device in the current DSDRSC. Use the location node-id keyword and argument to specify an alternative node for the backup files, such as the standby DSDRSC.
The node-id argument is expressed in rack/slot/module notation.
location all
(Optional) Backs up the software and configuration files to all RPs in the system or SDR. Each RP must contain a disk in the specified target device location, such as disk1.
asynchronous
(Optional) Performs the command in asynchronous mode. In asynchronous mode, the command runs in the background, and the EXEC prompt is returned as soon as possible.
synchronous
(Optional) Performs the command in synchronous mode. This mode allows the installation process to finish before the prompt is returned. This is the default mode.
Defaults
The operation is performed in synchronous mode.
The backup files are copied to the secondary device defined with the system boot-sequence command.
The backup files are copied to the target device on the current secure domain router system controller (DSDRSC).Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Target Device for the Backup
Use the system backup command with the target-device argument to specify the local storage device for backup software and configuration files. The target-device argument is optional and applies only to the current backup operation.
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If a target storage device is not specified, then the files are backed up to the secondary storage device defined with the system boot-sequence command.
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If a target device is not specified with either the system backup command or the system boot-sequence command, then the backup operation is not allowed.
The target-device can be any local storage device except the current boot device, and must be large enough to store the current software set and configuration. On the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router, the supported storage devices are disk0:, disk1:, and compactflash: (if installed). On the Cisco CRS-1 router, the supported storage devices are disk0: and disk1: (if installed).
Location Node of the Target Device
By default, the backup is created on the specified target device of the active DSDRSC where the command is executed.
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To specify an alternate node for the system backup, such as the standby DSDRSC, use the system backup command with the location node-id keyword and argument.
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To perform the backup on all router processors (RPs) installed in a specified secure domain router (SDR), use the system backup command with the location all keywords in EXEC mode.
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To perform the backup on all RPs in all SDRs installed in the system, use the system backup command with the location all keywords in administration EXEC mode.
Note
Each RP or distributed route processor (DRP) impacted by the system backup command must contain the specified target device. For example, if the system backup command is executed for disk1 on all RPs in the system, then a flash disk must be installed in disk1 of each RP.
Command Modes
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Use the system backup command in administration EXEC mode to back up the administration plane configuration, including software and configurations for all SDRs in the system.
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Use the system backup command in the EXEC mode of an SDR to back up the software and configurations for a specific SDR.
Commit and Installation Operations Not Allowed During Backup
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Configuration changes are not allowed during the backup process. Any attempts to commit configuration changes are rejected until the backup operation is complete.
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The backup process cannot be performed during an installation operation. If an installation operation is performed while a backup is in process, the backup operation terminates.
Displaying the Current Backup Information
Enter the show system backup command to display information about the current backup files. If no backup exists, an error message is displayed.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to back up the software and configuration files for a Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
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The command is run in administration EXEC mode, which backs up both the administration and SDR configurations.
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The target device is defined as disk1.
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Because this is the first backup on the device, the disk is formatted.
RP/0/0/CPU0:router# adminRP/0/0/CPU0:router(admin)# system backup disk1:Info: node0_0_CPU0: formatting target deviceInfo: node0_0_CPU0: copying admin configurationInfo: node0_0_CPU0: copying SDR configurationInfo: node0_0_CPU0: copying installed softwareInfo: node0_0_CPU0: backup complete.Info: node0_0_CPU0: verifying admin configurationInfo: node0_0_CPU0: verifying installed softwareInfo: node0_0_CPU0: verify complete.Info: node0_0_CPU0: command succeeded.Related Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays the system backup settings and history.
Defines the order of boot devices used to bring up a router. The secondary device argument also defines the default backup target device used by the system backup command.
Performs a backup of software and configuration files.
system boot-sequence
To define the order of local storage devices used to boot a router, use the system boot-sequence command in EXEC or administration EXEC mode.
system boot-sequence {primary-device [secondary-device] | disable} [location {all | node-id}]
Syntax Description
primary-device
Default device where software packages are installed and run. This device is also the default location for router configurations. The value of the primary-device argument is normally disk0:.
secondary-device
Secondary (backup) boot device, used by the system backup command to back up system software and configurations.
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On the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router, the supported storage devices are disk0:, disk1:, and compactflash: (if installed).
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On the Cisco CRS-1, the supported storage devices are disk0: and disk1: (if installed).
Note
The value of the secondary-device argument must be different from the value of the primary-device argument.
disable
Temporarily disables the automatic recovery mechanism.
location node-id
Defines the boot sequence on any RP in the current SDR. The node-id argument is expressed in rack/slot/module notation.
location all
Defines the boot sequence on all RPs in all SDRs.
Defaults
The primary device is disk0:. The (optional) secondary boot device is not defined.
Command Modes
EXEC
Administration EXECCommand History
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the system boot-sequence command to define the local storage devices used to boot a router. You can define two devices with this command:
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The value of the primary-device argument defines the default device where software packages are installed and run. This device is also the default location for router configurations.
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The value of the secondary-device argument defines the device used by the system backup command To back up system software and configurations. This field is optional.
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The secondary device can also be temporarily defined when the system backup command is executed with the target-device argument. Use the system boot-sequence command with the secondary-device argument to permanently define the secondary (backup) device.
Note
The primary and secondary device definitions remain in effect until the system boot-sequence command is entered again.
General Usage Guidelines
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The value of the secondary-device argument must be different from the value of the primary-device argument.
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We recommend disk0 as the primary boot device in the boot sequence, and disk1 as the secondary boot device.
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The boot device specified with the system boot-sequence command must be installed in the card, or the command is rejected.
Command Modes
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Use the system boot-sequence command in administration EXEC mode to define the boot sequence for all secure domain routers (SDRs) in the system.
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Use the system boot-sequence command in EXEC mode to define the boot sequence for a specific SDR.
Location Node
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Use the location node-id keyword and argument to define the boot sequence for a specific route processor (RP).
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Use the location all keywords to define the boot sequence for all RPs in the SDR. Use this command in administration EXEC mode to define the boot sequence for all RPs in all SDRs.
Disabling Automatic Recovery
Use the system boot-sequence command with the disable keyword to disable the automatic recovery.
Note
Automatic recovery is supported from Cisco IOS XR Software Release 3.4.1.
Displaying the Current Boot Sequence Settings
Enter the show system backup command to display the currently configured boot sequence devices.
Task ID
Examples
The following example shows how to define the primary and secondary boot device for the active RP (DSC). In this example, the default location for software and configurations is disk0. The location for backups of software and configurations is disk1.
RP/0/0/CPU0:router# adminRP/0/0/CPU0:router(admin)# system boot-sequence disk0: disk1:Info: node0_0_CPU0: command succeeded.Related Commands
Command DescriptionPerforms a backup of software and configuration files.
Displays the system backup settings and history.