PIX/ASA 7.x及更高版本：使用NAT在静态寻址的IOS路由器和动态寻址的PIX之间配置动态IPsec的配置示例

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已更新: 2008 年 10 月 10 日
文档 ID:82077

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简介

本文提供一个配置示例，显示如何使路由器接受来自 PIX 的动态 IPSec 连接。如果专用网络10.2.1.x访问Internet，则远程路由器会执行网络地址转换(NAT)。从 10.2.1.x 经过 PIX 安全设备到达专用网络 10.1.1.x 的数据流不会执行 NAT 进程。仅当数据流 (10.1.1.x) 从 PIX 安全设备发起与具有远程网络 (10.2.1.x) 的路由器的连接时，才会建立 IPsec 隧道。PIX 可以发起到路由器的连接，但路由器无法发起到 PIX 的连接。

此配置使用 Cisco IOS® 路由器，以创建到安全设备的动态 IPsec LAN 到 LAN (L2L) 隧道，该安全设备在其公共接口（外部接口）上接收动态 IP 地址。动态主机配置协议(DHCP)提供一种机制，以便从服务提供商动态分配IP地址。这样，当主机不再需要这些 IP 地址时，就可以重用它们。

有关 PIX 6.x 接受来自路由器的动态 IPsec 连接的方案的更多信息，请参阅配置使用 NAT 的 PIX 到路由器的动态到静态 IPsec。

有关路由器接受来自 PIX 6.x 防火墙的动态 IPsec 连接的方案的详细信息，请参阅对 NAT 配置路由器到 PIX 的动态到静态 IPsec 的示例。

要启用 PIX/ASA 安全设备以接受来自 Cisco IOS 路由器的动态 IPsec 连接，请参阅静态 IOS 路由器和使用 NAT 的动态 PIX/ASA 7.x 之间 IPsec 配置示例。

有关 PIX/ASA 安全设备 7.x 接受来自另一个 PIX 6.x 的动态 IPsec 连接的方案的更多信息，请参阅 配置使用 NAT 和 VPN 客户端的 PIX/ASA 7.x PIX 到 PIX 动态到静态 IPsec 配置示例。

先决条件

要求

在尝试进行此配置之前，请确保 PIX 和路由器都具有 Internet 连接，以便建立 IPsec 隧道。

本文档假定您已在公共接口和专用接口上分配了 IP 地址，并且能够对远程 VPN 设备的 IP 地址执行 ping 操作。

使用的组件

本文档中的信息基于以下软件和硬件版本：

  • 运行 Cisco IOS 软件版本 12.4 的 Cisco 3600

  • PIX 515E 系列安全设备软件 7.x 及更高版本

本文档中的信息都是基于特定实验室环境中的设备编写的。本文档中使用的所有设备最初均采用原始（默认）配置。如果您使用的是真实网络，请确保您已经了解所有命令的潜在影响。

相关产品

Cisco ASA 5500系列版本7.x运行PIX版本7.x的类似软件版本。本文档中的配置适用于这两个产品系列。

规则

有关文档约定的更多信息，请参考 Cisco 技术提示约定。

背景信息

在 PIX 上，access-list 和 nat 0 命令协同工作。当 10.1.1.0 网络上的用户访问 10.2.1.0 网络时，将使用访问列表允许 10.1.1.0 网络数据流在没有 NAT 的情况下进行加密。在路由器上，将使用 access-list 命令允许 10.2.1.0 网络数据流在没有 NAT 的情况下进行加密。但是，当同一用户访问其他任何地方（如Internet）时，会通过端口地址转换(PAT)将其转换为外部接口IP地址。

要使通过隧道的数据流不经过 PAT，而使到达 Internet 的数据流经过 PAT，则必须在 PIX 安全设备上使用以下配置命令。 

access-list nonat permit ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.2.2.0 255.255.255.0
nat (inside) 0 access-list nonat
nat (inside) 1 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 0 0

配置

本部分提供有关如何配置本文档所述功能的信息。

注意：要获取此部分中所用命令的更多信息，可使用命令查找工具（仅限已注册客户）。

网络图

本文档使用以下网络设置：

ipsec-pix-iosroutr-nat-config-1.gif

配置

本文档使用以下配置：

PIX 7.x 
pixfirewall#show running-config 
 PIX Version 7.2(2)
!
hostname pixfirewall
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
names
!

!--- The interface dynamically learns its IP address !--- from the service provider.

interface Ethernet0
 nameif outside
 security-level 0
 ip address dhcp
!
interface Ethernet1
 nameif inside
 security-level 100
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
!
!

 !-- Output is suppressed.

!
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
ftp mode passive


 !--- This is the access list (IPsec-traffic) used for the VPN interesting traffic !--- to be encrypted.



access-list IPSec-traffic extended permit ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.2.1.0 255.255.255.0


!--- This access list (nonat) is used for a nat zero command that prevents !--- traffic which matches the access list from undergoing NAT.


access-list NO-NAT extended permit ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.2.1.0 255.255.255.0


pager lines 24
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400


 !--- NAT 0 prevents NAT for networks specified in the ACL - nonat. !--- The nat 1 command specifies PAT using the !--- outside interface for all other traffic.


global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list NO-NAT
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.2 1

timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart


!--- PHASE 2 CONFIGURATION ---! !--- The encryption types for Phase 2 are defined here. !--- A triple single DES encryption with !--- the md5 hash algorithm is used.


crypto ipsec transform-set DYN-TS esp-des esp-md5-hmac


!--- Define which traffic should be sent to the IPsec peer. 


crypto map IPSEC 10 match address IPSec-traffic


!--- Sets the IPsec peer.


crypto map IPSEC 10 set peer 192.168.1.2


!--- Sets the IPsec transform set "DYN-TS" !--- to be used with the crypto map entry "IPSEC".


crypto map IPSEC 10 set transform-set DYN-TS


!--- Specifies the interface to be used with !--- the settings defined in this configuration.


crypto map IPSEC interface outside


!--- Enables IPsec on the outside interface.

crypto isakmp enable outside


!--- PHASE 1 CONFIGURATION ---! !--- This configuration uses isakmp policy 10. !--- Policy 65535 is included in the configuration by default. !--- The configuration commands here define the Phase !--- 1 policy parameters that are used.

crypto isakmp policy 10
 authentication pre-share
 encryption des
 hash md5
 group 1
 lifetime 86400


crypto isakmp policy 65535
 authentication pre-share
 encryption 3des
 hash sha
 group 2
 lifetime 86400

!--- In order to create and manage the database of connection-specific records !--- for IPsec-L2L—IPsec tunnels, use the tunnel-group !--- command in global configuration mode. !--- For L2L connections the name of the tunnel group MUST be the IP !--- address of the IPsec peer. 

tunnel-group 192.168.1.2 type ipsec-l2l


!--- Enter the pre-shared-key in IPsec-attribute parameters !--- in order to configure the authentication method. 

tunnel-group 192.168.1.2 ipsec-attributes
 pre-shared-key *

telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
!
class-map inspection_default
 match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
 parameters
  message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
 class inspection_default
  inspect dns preset_dns_map
  inspect ftp
  inspect h323 h225
  inspect h323 ras
  inspect netbios
  inspect rsh
  inspect rtsp
  inspect skinny
  inspect esmtp
  inspect sqlnet
  inspect sunrpc
  inspect tftp
  inspect sip
  inspect xdmcp
!
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:d609c9eaf51c154f147b3b4ba3c834e0
: end
pixfirewall#

路由器 
Router#show running-config
Current configuration : 1354 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
!
!
ip cef
!


!--- Configuration for IKE policies. !--- Enables the IKE policy configuration (config-isakmp) !--- command mode, where you can specify the parameters that !--- are used during an IKE negotiation.


crypto isakmp policy 10
 hash md5
 authentication pre-share


!--- Specifies the preshared key "cisco123" which should !--- be identical at both peers. This is a global !--- configuration mode command. It accepts any peer which matches !--- the pre-shared key.

crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
!

!--- Configuration for IPsec policies. !--- Enables the crypto transform configuration mode, !--- where you can specify the transform sets that are used !--- during an IPsec negotiation. 


crypto ipsec transform-set DYN-TS esp-des esp-md5-hmac


!--- IPsec policy, Phase 2.


crypto dynamic-map DYN 10



!--- Configures IPsec to use the transform-set !--- "DYN-TS" defined earlier in this configuration.


 set transform-set DYN-TS



crypto map IPSEC 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic DYN
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 half-duplex

!--- Configures the interface to use the !--- crypto map "IPSEC" for IPsec.

 crypto map IPSEC
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 ip address 10.2.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial2/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 no fair-queue
!
interface Serial2/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial2/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial2/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1
!
ip nat inside source list 100 interface Ethernet0/0 overload
!

!--- This ACL 100 identifies the traffic flows and be PATed !--- via the outside interface( Ethernet0/0).


access-list 100 deny ip 10.2.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 permit ip 10.2.1.0 0.0.0.255 any



control-plane
!

!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end

清除安全关联 (SA)

在 PIX 的特权模式下使用以下这些命令：

  • clear [crypto] ipsec sa - 删除活动 IPsec SA。关键字 crypto 是可选的。

  • clear [crypto] isakmp sa - 删除活动 IKE SA。关键字 crypto 是可选的。

验证

使用本部分可确认配置能否正常运行。

命令输出解释程序（仅限注册用户）(OIT) 支持某些 show 命令。使用 OIT 可查看对 show 命令输出的分析。

PIX 安全设备 - show 命令

  • show crypto isakmp sa - 显示对等体上的所有当前 IKE SA。 

    pixfirewall#show crypto isakmp sa

     Active SA: 1
    Rekey SA: 0 (A tunnel will report 1 Active and 1 Rekey SA during rekey)
				Total IKE SA: 1

1   IKE Peer: 192.168.1.2
    Type    : L2L             Role    : initiator
    Rekey   : no              State   : MM_ACTIVE

  • show crypto ipsec sa - 显示对等体上的所有当前 IPsec SA。 

    pixfirewall#show crypto ipsec sa
			interface: outside
    Crypto map tag: IPSEC, seq num: 10, local addr: 172.16.1.1

      access-list IPSec-traffic permit ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.2.1.0 255.255.255.0
      local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
      remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (10.2.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
      current_peer: 192.168.1.2

      #pkts encaps: 10, #pkts encrypt: 10, #pkts digest: 10
      #pkts decaps: 10, #pkts decrypt: 10, #pkts verify: 10
      #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
      #pkts not compressed: 10, #pkts comp failed: 0, #pkts decomp failed: 0
      #pre-frag successes: 0, #pre-frag failures: 0, #fragments created: 0
      #PMTUs sent: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, #decapsulated frgs needing reassembly: 0
      #send errors: 0, #recv errors: 0

      local crypto endpt.: 172.16.1.1, remote crypto endpt.: 192.168.1.2

      path mtu 1500, ipsec overhead 58, media mtu 1500
      current outbound spi: 537BC76F

    inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x64D800CB (1691877579)
         transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac none
         in use settings ={L2L, Tunnel, }
         slot: 0, conn_id: 1, crypto-map: IPSEC
         sa timing: remaining key lifetime (kB/sec): (4274999/3506)
         IV size: 8 bytes
         replay detection support: Y
    outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x537BC76F (1400620911)
         transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac none
         in use settings ={L2L, Tunnel, }
         slot: 0, conn_id: 1, crypto-map: IPSEC
         sa timing: remaining key lifetime (kB/sec): (4274999/3506)
         IV size: 8 bytes
         replay detection support: Y

远程 IOS 路由器 - show 命令

  • show crypto isakmp sa - 显示对等体上的所有当前 IKE SA。 

    Router#show crypto isakmp sa
dst             src             state          conn-id slot status
192.168.1.2     172.16.1.1      QM_IDLE              2    0 ACTIVE

  • show crypto ipsec sa - 显示对等体上的所有当前 IPsec SA。 

    Router#show crypto ipsec sa
		interface: Ethernet0/0
    Crypto map tag: IPSEC, local addr 192.168.1.2

   protected vrf: (none)
   local  ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (10.2.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer 172.16.1.1 port 500
     PERMIT, flags={}
    #pkts encaps: 10, #pkts encrypt: 10, #pkts digest: 10
    #pkts decaps: 10, #pkts decrypt: 10, #pkts verify: 10
    #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
    #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts compr. failed: 0
    #pkts not decompressed: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
    #send errors 0, #recv errors 0

     local crypto endpt.: 192.168.1.2, remote crypto endpt.: 172.16.1.1
     path mtu 1500, ip mtu 1500, ip mtu idb Ethernet0/0
     current outbound spi: 0x64D800CB(1691877579)

     inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x537BC76F(1400620911)
        transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        conn id: 2001, flow_id: SW:1, crypto map: IPSEC
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4390267/3494)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y
        Status: ACTIVE

     inbound ah sas:

     inbound pcp sas:

     outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x64D800CB(1691877579)
        transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        conn id: 2002, flow_id: SW:2, crypto map: IPSEC
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4390267/3492)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y
        Status: ACTIVE

     outbound ah sas:

     outbound pcp sas:

故障排除

本部分提供的信息可用于对配置进行故障排除。此外本部分还提供了 debug 输出示例。

命令输出解释程序（仅限注册用户）(OIT) 支持某些 show 命令。使用 OIT 可查看对 show 命令输出的分析。

注意：发出debug命令之前，请参阅有关debug命令的重要信息和IP安全故障排除-了解和使用debug命令。

PIX 安全设备 - debug 输出 

PIX#debug crypto isakmp 7
 Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire mess
age, spi 0x0
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE Initiator: New Phase 1, Intf insi
de, IKE Peer 192.168.1.2  local Proxy Address 10.1.1.0, remote Proxy Address 10.
2.1.0,  Crypto map (IPSEC)
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing ISAKMP SA payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing Fragmentation VID
+ extended capabilities payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=0)
with payloads : HDR + SA (1) + VENDOR (13) + NONE (0) total length : 144
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE RECEIVED Message (msgid=0)
 with payloads : HDR + SA (1) + NONE (0) total length : 84
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing SA payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Oakley proposal is acceptable
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing ke payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing nonce payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing Cisco Unity VID pa
yload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing xauth V6 VID paylo
ad
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Send IOS VID
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Constructing ASA spoofing IOS V
endor ID payload (version: 1.0.0, capabilities: 20000001)
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, constructing VID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Send Altiga/Cisco VPN3000/Cisco
 ASA GW VID
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=0)
with payloads : HDR + KE (4) + NONCE (10) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR (
13) + VENDOR (13) + NONE (0) total length : 224
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE RECEIVED Message (msgid=0)
 with payloads : HDR + KE (4) + NONCE (10) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR
(13) + VENDOR (13) + NONE (0) total length : 224
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing ke payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing ISA_KE payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing nonce payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing VID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Received Cisco Unity client VID
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing VID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Received DPD VID
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing VID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Processing IOS/PIX Vendor ID pa
yload (version: 1.0.0, capabilities: 0000077f)
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, processing VID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Received xauth V6 VID
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Connection landed on tunnel_group 192
.168.1.2
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Generating
 keys for Initiator...
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng ID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng hash payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Computing
hash for ISAKMP
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Constructing IOS keep alive pay
load: proposal=32767/32767 sec.
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng dpd vid payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=0)
with payloads : HDR + ID (5) + HASH (8) + IOS KEEPALIVE (128) + VENDOR (13) + NO
NE (0) total length : 92
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE RECEIVED Message (msgid=0)
 with payloads : HDR + ID (5) + HASH (8) + NONE (0) total length : 60
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 ID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 hash payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Computing
hash for ISAKMP
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Connection landed on tunnel_group 192
.168.1.2
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Freeing previous
ly allocated memory for authorization-dn-attributes
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Oakley beg
in quick mode
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, PHASE 1 COMPLETE
D
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, Keep-alive type for this connection:
DPD
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Starting P
1 rekey timer: 82080 seconds.
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE got SP
I from key engine: SPI = 0x81004014
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, oakley con
stucting quick mode
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng blank hash payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng IPSec SA payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng IPSec nonce payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng proxy ID
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Transmitti
ng Proxy Id:
  Local subnet:  10.1.1.0  mask 255.255.255.0 Protocol 0  Port 0
  Remote subnet: 10.2.1.0  Mask 255.255.255.0 Protocol 0  Port 0
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng qm hash payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=270
72fbd) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + SA (1) + NONCE (10) + ID (5) + ID (5) +
NOTIFY (11) + NONE (0) total length : 192
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE RECEIVED Message (msgid=27
072fbd) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + SA (1) + NONCE (10) + ID (5) + ID (5) +
 NOTIFY (11) + NONE (0) total length : 192
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 hash payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 SA payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 nonce payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 ID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 ID payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 notify payload
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Responder forcin
g change of IPSec rekeying duration from 28800 to 3600 seconds
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, loading al
l IPSEC SAs
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Generating
 Quick Mode Key!
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Generating
 Quick Mode Key!
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Security negotia
tion complete for LAN-to-LAN Group (192.168.1.2)  Initiator, Inbound SPI = 0x810
04014, Outbound SPI = 0x07502a09
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, oakley con
structing final quick mode
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=270
72fbd) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + NONE (0) total length : 72
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE got a
KEY_ADD msg for SA: SPI = 0x07502a09
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Pitcher: r
eceived KEY_UPDATE, spi 0x81004014
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Starting P
2 rekey timer: 3060 seconds.
Feb 22 01:39:59 [IKEv1]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, PHASE 2 COMPLETE
D (msgid=27072fbd)
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Sending ke
ep-alive of type DPD R-U-THERE (seq number 0x280e6479)
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng blank hash payload
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, constructi
ng qm hash payload
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=8fb
a0b26) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + NOTIFY (11) + NONE (0) total length : 80
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1]: IP = 192.168.1.2, IKE_DECODE RECEIVED Message (msgid=7a
18c21c) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + NOTIFY (11) + NONE (0) total length : 8
0
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 hash payload
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, processing
 notify payload
Feb 22 01:40:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Group = 192.168.1.2, IP = 192.168.1.2, Received k
eep-alive of type DPD R-U-THERE-ACK (seq number 0x280e6479)


pixfirewall#debug crypto ipsec 7
IPSEC: New embryonic SA created @ 0x01B84200,
    SCB: 0x028BB1D8,
    Direction: inbound
    SPI      : 0xAD0608C2
    Session ID: 0x00000004
    VPIF num  : 0x00000002
    Tunnel type: l2l
    Protocol   : esp
    Lifetime   : 240 seconds
IPSEC: New embryonic SA created @ 0x029956A0,
    SCB: 0x0291BAD0,
    Direction: outbound
    SPI      : 0x9BEF30FB
    Session ID: 0x00000004
    VPIF num  : 0x00000002
    Tunnel type: l2l
    Protocol   : esp
    Lifetime   : 240 seconds
IPSEC: Completed host OBSA update, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
IPSEC: Creating outbound VPN context, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Flags: 0x00000005
    SA   : 0x029956A0
    SPI  : 0x9BEF30FB
    MTU  : 1500 bytes
    VCID : 0x00000000
    Peer : 0x00000000
    SCB  : 0x0291BAD0
    Channel: 0x01727178
IPSEC: Completed outbound VPN context, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    VPN handle: 0x0001C9AC
IPSEC: New outbound encrypt rule, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Src addr: 10.1.1.0
    Src mask: 255.255.255.0
    Dst addr: 10.2.1.0
    Dst mask: 255.255.255.0
    Src ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Dst ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Protocol: 0
    Use protocol: false
    SPI: 0x00000000
    Use SPI: false
IPSEC: Completed outbound encrypt rule, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Rule ID: 0x029197A8
IPSEC: New outbound permit rule, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Src addr: 172.16.1.1
    Src mask: 255.255.255.255
    Dst addr: 192.168.1.2
    Dst mask: 255.255.255.255
    Src ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Dst ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Protocol: 50
    Use protocol: true
    SPI: 0x9BEF30FB
    Use SPI: true
IPSEC: Completed outbound permit rule, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Rule ID: 0x02996888
IPSEC: Completed host IBSA update, SPI 0xAD0608C2
IPSEC: Creating inbound VPN context, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Flags: 0x00000006
    SA   : 0x01B84200
    SPI  : 0xAD0608C2
    MTU  : 0 bytes
    VCID : 0x00000000
    Peer : 0x0001C9AC
    SCB  : 0x028BB1D8
    Channel: 0x01727178
IPSEC: Completed inbound VPN context, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    VPN handle: 0x00020724
IPSEC: Updating outbound VPN context 0x0001C9AC, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Flags: 0x00000005
    SA   : 0x029956A0
    SPI  : 0x9BEF30FB
    MTU  : 1500 bytes
    VCID : 0x00000000
    Peer : 0x00020724
    SCB  : 0x0291BAD0
    Channel: 0x01727178
IPSEC: Completed outbound VPN context, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    VPN handle: 0x0001C9AC
IPSEC: Completed outbound inner rule, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Rule ID: 0x029197A8
IPSEC: Completed outbound outer SPD rule, SPI 0x9BEF30FB
    Rule ID: 0x02996888
IPSEC: New inbound tunnel flow rule, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Src addr: 10.2.1.0
    Src mask: 255.255.255.0
    Dst addr: 10.1.1.0
    Dst mask: 255.255.255.0
    Src ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Dst ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Protocol: 0
    Use protocol: false
    SPI: 0x00000000
    Use SPI: false
IPSEC: Completed inbound tunnel flow rule, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Rule ID: 0x02918E30
IPSEC: New inbound decrypt rule, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Src addr: 192.168.1.2
    Src mask: 255.255.255.255
    Dst addr: 172.16.1.1
    Dst mask: 255.255.255.255
    Src ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Dst ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Protocol: 50
    Use protocol: true
    SPI: 0xAD0608C2
    Use SPI: true
IPSEC: Completed inbound decrypt rule, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Rule ID: 0x02997CD0
IPSEC: New inbound permit rule, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Src addr: 192.168.1.2
    Src mask: 255.255.255.255
    Dst addr: 172.16.1.1
    Dst mask: 255.255.255.255
    Src ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Dst ports
      Upper: 0
      Lower: 0
      Op   : ignore
    Protocol: 50
    Use protocol: true
    SPI: 0xAD0608C2
    Use SPI: true
IPSEC: Completed inbound permit rule, SPI 0xAD0608C2
    Rule ID: 0x029964F0

远程 IOS 路由器 - debug 输出 

Router#debug crypto isakmp
*Feb 22 13:51:57.319: ISAKMP (0:0): received packet from 172.16.1.1 dport 500 sp
ort 500 Global (N) NEW SA
*Feb 22 13:51:57.319: ISAKMP: Created a peer struct for 172.16.1.1, peer port 50
0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.319: ISAKMP: New peer created peer = 0x64C2864C peer_handle = 0
x80000005
*Feb 22 13:51:57.319: ISAKMP: Locking peer struct 0x64C2864C, IKE refcount 1 for
 crypto_isakmp_process_block
*Feb 22 13:51:57.319: ISAKMP: local port 500, remote port 500
*Feb 22 13:51:57.323: insert sa successfully sa = 65166F40
*Feb 22 13:51:57.323: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_MM_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.323: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0):Old State = IKE_READY  New State = IKE_
R_MM1

*Feb 22 13:51:57.323: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): processing SA payload. message ID = 0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): vendor ID seems Unity/DPD but major 19
4 mismatch
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0):found peer pre-shared key matching 172.
16.1.1
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0): local preshared key found
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP : Scanning profiles for xauth ...
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0):Checking ISAKMP transform 1 against pri
ority 10 policy
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:      default group 1
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:      encryption DES-CBC
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:      hash MD5
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Feb 22 13:51:57.327: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x1 0x51 0x80
*Feb 22 13:51:57.331: ISAKMP:(0:0:N/A:0):atts are acceptable. Next payload is 3
*Feb 22 13:51:57.415: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.415: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): vendor ID seems Unity/DPD but major 194
 mismatch
*Feb 22 13:51:57.419: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_M
AIN_MODE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.419: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM1  New State = IKE_R
_MM1

*Feb 22 13:51:57.423: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): sending packet to 172.16.1.1 my_port 50
0 peer_port 500 (R) MM_SA_SETUP
*Feb 22 13:51:57.423: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_C
OMPLETE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.423: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM1  New State = IKE_R
_MM2

*Feb 22 13:51:57.427: ISAKMP (0:134217729): received packet from 172.16.1.1 dpor
t 500 sport 500 Global (R) MM_SA_SETUP
*Feb 22 13:51:57.427: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_MM_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.431: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM2  New State = IKE_R
_MM3

*Feb 22 13:51:57.431: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing KE payload. message ID = 0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.539: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing NONCE payload. message ID =
0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.539: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):found peer pre-shared key matching 172.1
6.1.1
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):SKEYID state generated
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): vendor ID is Unity
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): vendor ID seems Unity/DPD but major 46
mismatch
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): vendor ID is XAUTH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.543: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.547: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): speaking to another IOS box!
*Feb 22 13:51:57.547: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.547: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):vendor ID seems Unity/DPD but hash misma
tch
*Feb 22 13:51:57.547: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_M
AIN_MODE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.547: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM3  New State = IKE_R
_MM3

*Feb 22 13:51:57.551: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): sending packet to 172.16.1.1 my_port 50
0 peer_port 500 (R) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.551: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_C
OMPLETE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.551: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM3  New State = IKE_R
_MM4

*Feb 22 13:51:57.559: ISAKMP (0:134217729): received packet from 172.16.1.1 dpor
t 500 sport 500 Global (R) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.559: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_MM_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.559: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM4  New State = IKE_R
_MM5

*Feb 22 13:51:57.563: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.563: ISAKMP (0:134217729): ID payload
        next-payload : 8
        type         : 1
        address      : 172.16.1.1
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 12
*Feb 22 13:51:57.563: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):: peer matches *none* of the profiles
*Feb 22 13:51:57.563: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing HASH payload. message ID = 0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:received payload type 17
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing vendor id payload
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): vendor ID is DPD
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):SA authentication status:
        authenticated
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):SA has been authenticated with 172.16.1.
1
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP: Trying to insert a peer 192.168.1.2/172.16.1.1/500
/,  and inserted successfully 64C2864C.
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_M
AIN_MODE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.567: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM5  New State = IKE_R
_MM5

*Feb 22 13:51:57.571: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):SA is doing pre-shared key authenticatio
n using id type ID_IPV4_ADDR
*Feb 22 13:51:57.571: ISAKMP (0:134217729): ID payload
        next-payload : 8
        type         : 1
        address      : 192.168.1.2
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 12
*Feb 22 13:51:57.571: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Total payload length: 12
*Feb 22 13:51:57.575: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): sending packet to 172.16.1.1 my_port 50
0 peer_port 500 (R) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.575: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_C
OMPLETE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.575: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_R_MM5  New State = IKE_P
1_COMPLETE

*Feb 22 13:51:57.579: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PHASE1_CO
MPLETE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.579: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE  New State =
 IKE_P1_COMPLETE

*Feb 22 13:51:57.583: ISAKMP (0:134217729): received packet from 172.16.1.1 dpor
t 500 sport 500 Global (R) QM_IDLE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.583: ISAKMP: set new node 328663488 to QM_IDLE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.587: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing HASH payload. message ID = 3
28663488
*Feb 22 13:51:57.587: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing SA payload. message ID = 328
663488
*Feb 22 13:51:57.587: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Checking IPSec proposal 1
*Feb 22 13:51:57.587: ISAKMP: transform 1, ESP_DES
*Feb 22 13:51:57.591: ISAKMP:   attributes in transform:
*Feb 22 13:51:57.591: ISAKMP:      SA life type in seconds
*Feb 22 13:51:57.591: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (basic) of 28800
*Feb 22 13:51:57.591: ISAKMP:      SA life type in kilobytes
*Feb 22 13:51:57.591: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x46 0x50 0x0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.595: ISAKMP:      encaps is 1 (Tunnel)
*Feb 22 13:51:57.595: ISAKMP:      authenticator is HMAC-MD5
*Feb 22 13:51:57.595: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):atts are acceptable.
*Feb 22 13:51:57.595: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing NONCE payload. message ID =
328663488
*Feb 22 13:51:57.595: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing ID payload. message ID = 328
663488
*Feb 22 13:51:57.599: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing ID payload. message ID = 328
663488
*Feb 22 13:51:57.599: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): processing NOTIFY INITIAL_CONTACT proto
col 1
        spi 0, message ID = 328663488, sa = 65166F40
*Feb 22 13:51:57.599: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):SA authentication status:
        authenticated
*Feb 22 13:51:57.599: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): Process initial contact,
bring down existing phase 1 and 2 SA's with local 192.168.1.2 remote 172.16.1.1
remote port 500
*Feb 22 13:51:57.599: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): asking for 1 spis from ipsec
*Feb 22 13:51:57.603: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Node 328663488, Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PE
ER, IKE_QM_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.603: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_QM_READY  New State = IK
E_QM_SPI_STARVE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.603: ISAKMP: received ke message (2/1)
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611: ISAKMP: Locking peer struct 0x64C2864C, IPSEC refcount 1 f
or for stuff_ke
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): Creating IPSec SAs
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         inbound SA from 172.16.1.1 to 192.168.1.2 (f/i)  0
/ 0
        (proxy 10.1.1.0 to 10.2.1.0)
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         has spi 0x1BB01835 and conn_id 0 and flags 2
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         lifetime of 28800 seconds
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         has client flags 0x0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         outbound SA from 192.168.1.2 to 172.16.1.1 (f/i) 0
/0
        (proxy 10.2.1.0 to 10.1.1.0)
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         has spi 1995623635 and conn_id 0 and flags A
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         lifetime of 28800 seconds
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Feb 22 13:51:57.611:         has client flags 0x0
*Feb 22 13:51:57.615: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1): sending packet to 172.16.1.1 my_port 50
0 peer_port 500 (R) QM_IDLE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.615: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Node 328663488, Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_IP
SEC, IKE_SPI_REPLY
*Feb 22 13:51:57.615: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_QM_SPI_STARVE  New State
 = IKE_QM_R_QM2
*Feb 22 13:51:57.619: ISAKMP: Locking peer struct 0x64C2864C, IPSEC refcount 2 f
or from create_transforms
*Feb 22 13:51:57.619: ISAKMP: Unlocking IPSEC struct 0x64C2864C from create_tran
sforms, count 1
*Feb 22 13:51:57.631: ISAKMP (0:134217729): received packet from 172.16.1.1 dpor
t 500 sport 500 Global (R) QM_IDLE
*Feb 22 13:51:57.635: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):deleting node 328663488 error FALSE reas
on "QM done (await)"
*Feb 22 13:51:57.635: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Node 328663488, Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PE
ER, IKE_QM_EXCH
*Feb 22 13:51:57.635: ISAKMP:(0:1:SW:1):Old State = IKE_QM_R_QM2  New State = IK
E_QM_PHASE2_COMPLETE
Router#debug crypto ipsec
*Feb 22 13:57:41.187: IPSEC(validate_proposal_request): proposal part #1,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 192.168.1.2, remote= 172.16.1.1,
    local_proxy= 10.2.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac  (Tunnel),
    lifedur= 0s and 0kb,
    spi= 0x0(0), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x2
*Feb 22 13:57:41.187: Crypto mapdb : proxy_match
        src addr     : 10.2.1.0
        dst addr     : 10.1.1.0
        protocol     : 0
        src port     : 0
        dst port     : 0
*Feb 22 13:57:41.191: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event with 1 kei messages
*Feb 22 13:57:41.191: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event with 1 kei messages
*Feb 22 13:57:41.191: IPSEC(spi_response): getting spi 2616144123 for SA
        from 192.168.1.2 to 172.16.1.1 for prot 3
*Feb 22 13:57:41.199: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event with 2 kei messages
*Feb 22 13:57:41.199: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 192.168.1.2, remote= 172.16.1.1,
    local_proxy= 10.2.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac  (Tunnel),
    lifedur= 28800s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0x9BEF30FB(2616144123), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x2
*Feb 22 13:57:41.203: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 192.168.1.2, remote= 172.16.1.1,
    local_proxy= 10.2.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac  (Tunnel),
    lifedur= 28800s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0xAD0608C2(2902853826), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0xA
*Feb 22 13:57:41.203: Crypto mapdb : proxy_match
        src addr     : 10.2.1.0
        dst addr     : 10.1.1.0
        protocol     : 0
        src port     : 0
        dst port     : 0
*Feb 22 13:57:41.203: IPSec: Flow_switching Allocated flow for sibling 80000005
*Feb 22 13:57:41.207: IPSEC(policy_db_add_ident): src 10.2.1.0, dest 10.1.1.0, d
est_port 0

*Feb 22 13:57:41.207: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 192.168.1.2, sa_proto= 50,
    sa_spi= 0x9BEF30FB(2616144123),
    sa_trans= esp-des esp-md5-hmac , sa_conn_id= 2002
*Feb 22 13:57:41.207: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 172.16.1.1, sa_proto= 50,
    sa_spi= 0xAD0608C2(2902853826),
    sa_trans= esp-des esp-md5-hmac , sa_conn_id= 2001
*Feb 22 13:57:41.475: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event with 1 kei messages
*Feb 22 13:57:41.475: IPSEC(key_engine_enable_outbound): rec'd enable notify fro
m ISAKMP
*Feb 22 13:57:41.475: IPSEC(key_engine_enable_outbound): enable SA with spi 2902
853826/50

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修订历史记录

版本 发布日期 备注
1.0
16-Feb-2007
初始版本

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