Entenda a atualização rápida de software estendida nos switches Catalyst 9300 Series

Procedimento 

install add file <image URL>ativate xfsu commit 

Note: Esta CLI está disponível somente no Cisco IOS XE versão 17.8 e superior. Para as versões 17.3 e 17.6, use 'install add file <image URL> ativate reloadfast commit'

• Esse comando atualiza a versão do software com tempo de inatividade reduzido. 
• Estas são as etapas que acontecem automaticamente ao executar o CLI.
  • install add: Faça download da imagem do servidor TFTP, copie para todos os switches e expanda os pacotes em cada switch
  • Verificação xFSU: Fornecer verificação relacionada ao xFSU, incluindo verificação de restrição
  • install ativate/commit: Ative e confirme os pacotes instalados
  • instalar pré-atualização: Pré-atualização de MCU, imagens Rommon
  • Recarregamento rápido: fast reload switches

C9300_Switch#install add file flash:cat9k_iosxe.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.bin activate xfsu commit 
install_add_activate_commit: START Tue Apr 19 21:54:03 UTC 2022
STACK_GR: Inside xFSU check if switch stack
Checking STP eligibility: Eligible

[1]: Performing xFSU-pre-check
300+0 records in
300+0 records out
307200 bytes (307 kB, 300 KiB) copied, 0.196216 s, 1.6 MB/s
SUCCESS: xFSU-pre-check finished
[1]: xFSU-pre-check package(s) on switch 1
For all other than the below protocols, the traffic downtime is longer than 30 seconds.
1) Layer 2 Switching, 2) Per VLAN Spanning Tree (PVST), 3) STP with RSTP or MSTP
4) Static Port-channels (Mode on), 5) UDLD, 6) LACP, 7) BGP (IPv4 and IPv6)
😎 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) or OSPFv2 or OSPFv3, 9) IS-IS,
10) Virtual routing and forwarding (VRF), 11) Flexible NetFlow, 12) QoS
SUCCESS: xFSU requirement pre-check
Downloading file flash:cat9k_iosxe.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.bin
Finished downloading file flash:cat9k_iosxe.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.bin to flash:cat9k_iosxe.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.bin
install_add_activate_commit: Adding PACKAGE
install_add_activate_commit: Checking whether new add is allowed ....

--- Starting initial file syncing ---
Info: Finished copying flash:cat9k_iosxe.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.bin to the selected switch(es)
Finished initial file syncing

--- Starting Add ---
Performing Add on all members
[1] Add package(s) on switch 1
[1] Finished Add on switch 1
Checking status of Add on [1]
Add: Passed on [1]
Finished Add

Image added. Version: 17.08.01.0.1516
install_add_activate_commit: Activating PACKAGE
Following packages shall be activated:
/flash/cat9k-wlc.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-webui.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-srdriver.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-sipspa.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-sipbase.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-rpboot.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-rpbase.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-lni.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-guestshell.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-espbase.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
/flash/cat9k-cc_srdriver.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg

--- Verifying Platform specific xFSU admission criteria ---
SUCCESS: xFSU image pre-check

This operation requires a fast reload of the system. Do you want to proceed? [y/n]y <-- answer y to continue 
--- Starting Activate ---
Performing Activate on all members
[1] Activate package(s) on switch 1
--- Starting list of software package changes ---
Old files list:
Modified cat9k-cc_srdriver.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-espbase.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-guestshell.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-lni.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-rpbase.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-rpboot.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-sipbase.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-sipspa.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-srdriver.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-webui.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
Modified cat9k-wlc.17.08.01a.SPA.pkg
New files list:
Added cat9k-cc_srdriver.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-espbase.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-guestshell.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-lni.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-rpbase.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-rpboot.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-sipbase.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-sipspa.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-srdriver.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-webui.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Added cat9k-wlc.V178_1A_FC2_2.SSA.pkg
Finished list of software package changes
[1] Finished Activate on switch 1
Checking status of Activate on [1]
Activate: Passed on [1]
Finished Activate

--- Starting Commit ---
Performing Commit on all members
[1] Commit package(s) on switch 1
[1] Finished Commit on switch 1
Checking status of Commit on [1]
Commit: Passed on [1]
Finished Commit

Send model notification for install_add_activate_commit before reload
Check xFSU support and verification on switch
[1]: xFSU-Verify-Package package(s) on switch 1
Finished preverifying before xFSU
SUCCESS to verify packages
SUCCESS to verify before xFSU
[1]: Finished xFSU-Verify-Package successful on switch 1
(-2) SUCCESS: Finished xFSU-Verify-Package: Success on [1]
[1]: Performing Upgrade_Service
300+0 records in
300+0 records out
307200 bytes (307 kB, 300 KiB) copied, 0.196891 s, 1.6 MB/s
SUCCESS: Upgrade_Service finished
PID TTY TIME CMD
Starting GR:#
Waiting for UDLD processing:UDLD processing complete
cat: /: Is a directory
Wait for ifm backup: Ifm backup is completeApr 19 22:05:04.843: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: F0/0: pvp: Process manager is exiting: reload fp action requested
Apr 19 22:05:08.099: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: R0/0: pvp: Process manager is exiting: rp processes exit with reload switch code




Initializing Hardware......
Reload Fast Detected

System Bootstrap, Version 17.9.0.4r, DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1994-2022 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 03/22/2022 10:39:31.69 by mjagatap

Current ROMMON image : Primary
Last reset cause : SoftwareReload
C9300-24T platform with 8388608 Kbytes of main memory

Preparing to autoboot. [Press Ctrl-C to interrupt] 0 
boot: attempting to boot from [flash:packages.conf]
boot: reading file packages.conf
#
##############################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################




Loading image in Verbose mode: 0





Both links down, not waiting for other switches
Switch number is 1

Restricted Rights Legend

Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.

Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706




Cisco IOS Software [Cupertino], Catalyst L3 Switch Software (CAT9K_IOSXE), Version 17.8.1a, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2022 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sat 16-Apr-22 18:59 by mcpre


This software version supports only Smart Licensing as the software licensing mechanism.


PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS CAREFULLY. INSTALLING THE LICENSE OR
LICENSE KEY PROVIDED FOR ANY CISCO SOFTWARE PRODUCT, PRODUCT FEATURE,
AND/OR SUBSEQUENTLY PROVIDED SOFTWARE FEATURES (COLLECTIVELY, THE
"SOFTWARE"), AND/OR USING SUCH SOFTWARE CONSTITUTES YOUR FULL
ACCEPTANCE OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS. YOU MUST NOT PROCEED FURTHER IF YOU
ARE NOT WILLING TO BE BOUND BY ALL THE TERMS SET FORTH HEREIN.

Your use of the Software is subject to the Cisco End User License Agreement
(EULA) and any relevant supplemental terms (SEULA) found at
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/cloud-and-software/software-terms.html.

You hereby acknowledge and agree that certain Software and/or features are
licensed for a particular term, that the license to such Software and/or
features is valid only for the applicable term and that such Software and/or
features may be shut down or otherwise terminated by Cisco after expiration
of the applicable license term (e.g., 90-day trial period). Cisco reserves
the right to terminate any such Software feature electronically or by any
other means available. While Cisco may provide alerts, it is your sole
responsibility to monitor your usage of any such term Software feature to
ensure that your systems and networks are prepared for a shutdown of the
Software feature.




FIPS: Flash Key Check : Key Not Found, FIPS Mode Not Enabled
cisco C9300-24T (X86) processor with 1310600K/6147K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID FJC2327E0UB
2048K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
8388608K bytes of physical memory.
1638400K bytes of Crash Files at crashinfo:.
11264000K bytes of Flash at flash:.

Base Ethernet MAC Address : d4:ad:bd:f0:38:80
Motherboard Assembly Number : 73-18270-03
Motherboard Serial Number : FJZ23271DDG
Model Revision Number : E0
Motherboard Revision Number : B0
Model Number : C9300-24T
System Serial Number : FJC2327E0UB
CLEI Code Number :


WARNING: Command has been added to the configuration using a type 7 password. However, recommended to migrate to strong type-6 encryption


Press RETURN to get started!

C9300_Switch#sh log | inc FAST
*Apr 19 22:10:05.943: %FED_IPC_MSG-5-FAST_RELOAD_COMPLETE: Switch 1 F0/0: fed: Fast reload operation complete

Recarregar rapidamente

• Esse comando recarrega o software existente com tempo de inatividade reduzido. 
• Estas são as etapas que acontecem automaticamente ao executar o CLI.
  • Verificação xFSU: Fornecer verificação relacionada ao xFSU, incluindo verificação de restrição
  • Recarga rápida: fast reload switches

C9300_Switch#reload fast
Reload fast command is being issued on Active unit, this will reload fast the whole stack
Proceed with reload fast? [confirm]
STACK_GR: Inside xFSU check if switch stack
Checking STP eligibility: Eligible

[1]: Performing xFSU-pre-check
300+0 records in
300+0 records out
307200 bytes (307 kB, 300 KiB) copied, 0.196405 s, 1.6 MB/s
SUCCESS: xFSU-pre-check finished
[1]: xFSU-pre-check package(s) on switch 1
For all other than the below protocols, the traffic downtime will be longer than 30 seconds.
1) Layer 2 Switching, 2) Per VLAN Spanning Tree (PVST), 3) STP with RSTP or MSTP
4) Static Port-channels (Mode on), 5) UDLD, 6) LACP, 7) BGP (IPv4 and IPv6)
😎 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) or OSPFv2 or OSPFv3, 9) IS-IS,
10) Virtual routing and forwarding (VRF), 11) Flexible NetFlow, 12) QoS
SUCCESS: xFSU requirement pre-check

--- Verifying Platform specific xFSU admission criteria ---
SUCCESS: xFSU image pre-check
Check xFSU support and verification on switch
[1]: xFSU-Verify-Package package(s) on switch 1
Finished preverifying before xFSU
SUCCESS to verify packages
SUCCESS to verify before xFSU
[1]: Finished xFSU-Verify-Package successful on switch 1
(-2) SUCCESS: Finished xFSU-Verify-Package: Success on [1]
[1]: Performing Upgrade_Service
300+0 records in
300+0 records out
307200 bytes (307 kB, 300 KiB) copied, 0.196099 s, 1.6 MB/s
mount: /tmp/microcode_update/boot_pkg: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.
SUCCESS: Upgrade_Service finished
PID TTY TIME CMD
Starting GR:#
Waiting for UDLD processing:UDLD processing complete
cat: /: Is a directory
Wait for ifm backup: Ifm backup is completeApr 19 21:43:03.283: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: F0/0: pvp: Process manager is exiting: reload fp action requested
Apr 19 21:43:05.337: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: R0/0: pvp: Process ger is exiting: rp processes exit with reload switch code




Initializing Hardware......
Reload Fast Detected

System Bootstrap, Version 17.9.0.4r, DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1994-2022 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 03/22/2022 10:39:31.69 by mjagatap

Current ROMMON image : Primary
Last reset cause : SoftwareReload
C9300-24T platform with 8388608 Kbytes of main memory

Preparing to autoboot. [Press Ctrl-C to interrupt] 0 
boot: attempting to boot from [flash:packages.conf]
boot: reading file packages.conf
#
##############################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################




Loading image in Verbose mode: 0





Both links down, not waiting for other switches
Switch number is 1

Restricted Rights Legend

Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.

Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706




Cisco IOS Software [Cupertino], Catalyst L3 Switch Software (CAT9K_IOSXE), Version 17.8.1a, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/index.html
Copyright (c) 1986-2022 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sat 16-Apr-22 18:59 by mcpre


This software version supports only Smart Licensing as the software licensing mechanism.


PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS CAREFULLY. INSTALLING THE LICENSE OR
LICENSE KEY PROVIDED FOR ANY CISCO SOFTWARE PRODUCT, PRODUCT FEATURE,
AND/OR SUBSEQUENTLY PROVIDED SOFTWARE FEATURES (COLLECTIVELY, THE
"SOFTWARE"), AND/OR USING SUCH SOFTWARE CONSTITUTES YOUR FULL
ACCEPTANCE OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS. YOU MUST NOT PROCEED FURTHER IF YOU
ARE NOT WILLING TO BE BOUND BY ALL THE TERMS SET FORTH HEREIN.

Your use of the Software is subject to the Cisco End User License Agreement
(EULA) and any relevant supplemental terms (SEULA) found at
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/cloud-and-software/software-terms.html.

You hereby acknowledge and agree that certain Software and/or features are
licensed for a particular term, that the license to such Software and/or
features is valid only for the applicable term and that such Software and/or
features may be shut down or otherwise terminated by Cisco after expiration
of the applicable license term (e.g., 90-day trial period). Cisco reserves
the right to terminate any such Software feature electronically or by any
other means available. While Cisco may provide alerts, it is your sole
responsibility to monitor your usage of any such term Software feature to
ensure that your systems and networks are prepared for a shutdown of the
Software feature.




FIPS: Flash Key Check : Key Not Found, FIPS Mode Not Enabled
cisco C9300-24T (X86) processor with 1310600K/6147K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID FJC2327E0UB
2048K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
8388608K bytes of physical memory.
1638400K bytes of Crash Files at crashinfo:.
11264000K bytes of Flash at flash:.

Base Ethernet MAC Address : d4:ad:bd:f0:38:80
Motherboard Assembly Number : 73-18270-03
Motherboard Serial Number : FJZ23271DDG
Model Revision Number : E0
Motherboard Revision Number : B0
Model Number : C9300-24T
System Serial Number : FJC2327E0UB
CLEI Code Number :


WARNING: Command has been added to the configuration using a type 7 password. However, recommended to migrate to strong type-6 encryption


Press RETURN to get started!


C9300_Switch>
C9300_Switch>en
C9300_Switch#sh log | inc FAST
*Apr 19 21:48:01.667: %FED_IPC_MSG-5-FAST_RELOAD_COMPLETE: Switch 1 F0/0: fed: Fast reload operation complete

Verificar

Comandos/saídas a serem coletados para validar após a conclusão bem-sucedida do xFSU.

Comandos Show Básicos

· show switch detail - Para exibir as informações detalhadas do switch

· show version - Para exibir a versão do switch

.     show version | in reason - exibir razão como "Image Install with Reloadfast" ou "Reload Fast Command "em todos os switches.

· show running-config - Para exibir a configuração atual do switch

· show logging - Para exibir o registro do console do switch

•show log | no FAST ( colete este post xFSU) - Para grep FAST_RELOAD_COMPLETE a partir do registro de console do switch

Logs relacionados ao xFSU

show graceful-reload - Para exibir o log de recarregamento de energia do xFSU

C9300_Switch#show graceful-reload 
Graceful Reload Infra Status: Not running
Minimum required system uptime before fast reload can be supported is 10 seconds
Client OSPFV3 : (0x10203008) Status: Up
Client OSPF : (0x10203007) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_BGP : (0x10203006) Status: Up
Client IS-IS : (0x10203005) Status: Up
Client LACP_xFSU : (0x10203004) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_TOPO : (0x10203003) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_VRF : (0x10203002) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_RIB : (0x10203001) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_FIB : (0x10203000) Status: Up

show xfsu status - Para exibir o status do xFSU (Esta CLI está disponível somente no Cisco IOS XE versão 17.8 e superior. Para as versões 17.3 e 17.6, use 'show reloadfast status')

C9300_Switch#show xfsu status 
Reload Fast PLATFORM Status: Dataplane update done
Graceful Reload Infra Status: Not running
Minimum required system uptime before fast reload can be supported is 10 seconds
Client OSPFV3 : (0x10203008) Status: Up
Client OSPF : (0x10203007) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_BGP : (0x10203006) Status: Up
Client IS-IS : (0x10203005) Status: Up
Client LACP_xFSU : (0x10203004) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_TOPO : (0x10203003) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_VRF : (0x10203002) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_RIB : (0x10203001) Status: Up
Client GR_CLIENT_FIB : (0x10203000) Status: Up

Troubleshooting

Saídas a serem coletadas em caso de falha de xFSU.

Versão do FPGA

show platform hardware fpga switch  | inc Version - display FPGA version

Topologia completa incluindo detalhes de SKU/FRU/Uplink/Downlink

show inventory - display switch inventory
show cdp neighbor - display switch CDP neighbor
show etherchannel summary - display switch etherchannel  summary
show spanning-tree - display switch spanning-tree configuration
show romvar switch all | in BOARD - display switch board ID

Informações Relacionadas A Btrace E Crash

show platform software trace message fed switch  - display switch fed trace configuration
request platform software trace rotate all - rotate switch trace logs to archive
Copy logs from crashinfo-:/tracelogs/fed_F0*
If crash happens during xFSU, copy crashinfo-:system-report*
If stack SSO not ready or archive trace generated during bootup, copy crashinfo-:*archive*

Informações Relacionadas à Interface

show interface status | inc connected - display switch connected interface status.
show ip interface brief | inc up - display switch those interfaces which stay up.
show interface  status -display interface status for particular interface.
show interface  status err-disabled - display interface err-disabled status for particular interface.

Informações relacionadas a XCVR/Phy/Uplink

show controllers ethernet-controller  phy detail - To display switch phy detail for particular ethernet-controller interface.
show controllers ethernet-controller  mac - To display switch mac information for particular ethernet-controller interface.
show controllers ethernet-controller  link-status - To display switch link status for particular ethernet-controller interface.
show controllers ethernet-controller  - To display information for particular ethernet-controller interface.

xFSU show tech-support xfsu

show tech-support xfsu - display xFSU technical support information 

Note: (Esta CLI está disponível somente no Cisco IOS XE versão 17.8 e posterior. Para as versões 17.3 e 17.6, use 'show tech-support reloadfast')

qualificação xFSU

Note: show xfsu eligible -Para exibir informações de qualificação de xFSU (Esta CLI está disponível somente no Cisco IOS XE versão 17.8 e posterior)

show xfsu eligible (switch autônomo)

C9300_Switch#show xfsu eligibility 
Reload fast supported: Yes
Reload Fast PLATFORM Status: Not started yet
Stack Configuration: No
Eligibility Check         Status
=================         ======
Autoboot Enabled          No
Install Mode              Yes
Supported FPGA            Yes
Check macsec eligibility  Eligible

<-- All the status must be Yes or eligible to continue xFSU

Spanning Tree             Eligible

<-- For STP status must be eligible to continue xFSU

show xfsu eligible (switches de pilha)

Switch#show xfsu eligibility                    
Reload fast supported: Yes
Reload Fast PLATFORM Status: Not started yet
Stack Configuration: Yes
Eligibility Check         Status
=================         ======
Autoboot Enabled          Yes
Install Mode              Yes
Supported FPGA            Yes

FPGA Suportado Sim

Network Advantage License Yes
Full ring stack           Yes
Check macsec eligibility  Eligible

<-- All the status must be Yes or eligible to continue xFSU

Spanning Tree             Eligible

<-- For STP status must be eligible to continue xFSU

SSO Mode                  Yes

<-- If 'SSO mode' status is 'No', please wait until condition is met, then proceed

Cavetes

ID do bug	Título	Versão Afetada	Versão de Correção
CSCwk44644	Falha de xFSU em switches empilhados com SMU instalado	17.12.2	17.12.3 17.15.1
CSCwr07980	A FPGA inicia a atualização quando o recarregamento rápido é executado	17.12.3 17.15.2	17.12.4 17.15.3

Informações Relacionadas

• Suporte Técnico e Documentação - Cisco Systems
• Lista de protocolos sem suporte: indique o link aqui
• Lista de protocolos suportados: consulte o link aqui