Multilink tramite modello virtuale su due interfacce seriali

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Aggiornato:29 gennaio 2008
ID documento:10379

Linguaggio senza pregiudizi

La documentazione per questo prodotto è stata redatta cercando di utilizzare un linguaggio senza pregiudizi. Ai fini di questa documentazione, per linguaggio senza di pregiudizi si intende un linguaggio che non implica discriminazioni basate su età, disabilità, genere, identità razziale, identità etnica, orientamento sessuale, status socioeconomico e intersezionalità. Le eventuali eccezioni possono dipendere dal linguaggio codificato nelle interfacce utente del software del prodotto, dal linguaggio utilizzato nella documentazione RFP o dal linguaggio utilizzato in prodotti di terze parti a cui si fa riferimento. Scopri di più sul modo in cui Cisco utilizza il linguaggio inclusivo.

Informazioni su questa traduzione

Cisco ha tradotto questo documento utilizzando una combinazione di tecnologie automatiche e umane per offrire ai nostri utenti in tutto il mondo contenuti di supporto nella propria lingua. Si noti che anche la migliore traduzione automatica non sarà mai accurata come quella fornita da un traduttore professionista. Cisco Systems, Inc. non si assume alcuna responsabilità per l’accuratezza di queste traduzioni e consiglia di consultare sempre il documento originale in inglese (disponibile al link fornito).

Introduzione

MLP (Multilink PPP) bilancia il carico sulle interfacce dialer, ad esempio le interfacce ISDN, sincrone e asincrone. MLP divide i pacchetti e invia i frammenti sui circuiti paralleli. In questo modo, MLP migliora il throughput e riduce la latenza tra i sistemi. MLP fornisce un metodo per dividere, ricombinare e sequenziare datagrammi su più collegamenti dati logici. Il protocollo MLP permette di frammentare i pacchetti e di inviare contemporaneamente i frammenti su più collegamenti point-to-point allo stesso indirizzo remoto.

Questo documento illustra una connessione multipla tra interfacce seriali tramite la configurazione del modello virtuale.

Prerequisiti

Requisiti

Nessun requisito specifico previsto per questo documento.

Componenti usati

Le informazioni fornite in questo documento si basano sulle seguenti versioni software e hardware:

  • Software Cisco IOS® versione 11.2 o successive.

  • Due router Cisco 2503, ciascuno con due interfacce seriali WAN. Sui router è in esecuzione il software Cisco IOS versione 12.2(7b).

Le informazioni discusse in questo documento fanno riferimento a dispositivi usati in uno specifico ambiente di emulazione. Su tutti i dispositivi menzionati nel documento la configurazione è stata ripristinata ai valori predefiniti. Se la rete è operativa, valutare attentamente eventuali conseguenze derivanti dall'uso dei comandi.

Prodotti correlati

Questa configurazione può essere utilizzata anche con queste versioni hardware e software.

  • Due router qualsiasi con due interfacce seriali WAN. È possibile utilizzare le interfacce seriali WIC-1T, WIC-2T e WAN fissa.

Convenzioni

Per ulteriori informazioni sulle convenzioni usate, consultare il documento Cisco sulle convenzioni nei suggerimenti tecnici.

Configurazione

In questa sezione vengono presentate le informazioni necessarie per configurare le funzionalità descritte più avanti nel documento.

Nota: per ulteriori informazioni sui comandi menzionati in questo documento, usare lo strumento di ricerca dei comandi (solo utenti registrati).

Esempio di rete

Nel documento viene usata questa impostazione di rete:

mpp_serial.gif

I router Montecito e Goleta sono connessi back-to-back tramite le interfacce Serial0 e Serial1. Questa configurazione utilizza un modello virtuale su ciascun lato, il protocollo PPP (Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol) e i bridge e instrada l'IP e l'IPX tra i router.

Configurazioni

Nel documento vengono usate queste configurazioni:

Montecito 
Montecito#write terminal
 Building configuration...
 Current configuration : 945 bytes
 !
 version 12.2
 service timestamps debug uptime
 service timestamps log uptime
 no service password-encryption
 !
 hostname Montecito
 !
 boot system flash c2500-d-l.122-7b.bin
 no logging buffered
 !
 ip subnet-zero
 no ip domain-lookup
 !
 !
 multilink virtual-template 1
 
!--- Applies the virtual interface template to the multilink bundle. !--- All multilink calls have virtual-access interfaces cloned !--- from virtual-template 1.

 !
 ipx routing 0000.0c31.aac2
 !
 interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.0.0.0
 ipx network BEEF
 !
 interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 !
 !
 
!--- Virtual-template is a logical interface that creates virtual access !--- interfaces dynamically, and applies them to physical serial interfaces.

 interface Virtual-Template1
 
!--- Assumes the IP & IPX address of Loopback0.

 ip unnumbered Loopback0
 ipx ppp-client Loopback0
 ppp multilink
 
!--- Enables Multilink PPP on the interface.

 bridge-group 1
 !
 interface Serial0
 no ip address
 encapsulation ppp
 no ip route-cache
 no ip mroute-cache
 no fair-queue
 
!--- Enables Multilink PPP on the interface. 

 ppp multilink
 !
 interface Serial1
 no ip address
 encapsulation ppp
 no ip route-cache
 no ip mroute-cache
 no fair-queue
 
!--- Enables Multilink PPP on the interface.

 ppp multilink
 !
 interface BRI0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 !
 no ip classless
 !
 bridge 1 protocol ieee
 !
 line con 0
 line aux 0
 line vty 0 4
 login
 !
 end

Goleta 
Goleta#write terminal
 Building configuration...
 Current configuration : 960 bytes
 version 12.2
 service timestamps debug uptime
 service timestamps log uptime
 no service password-encryption
 !
 hostname Goleta
 !
 !
 ip subnet-zero
 no ip domain-lookup
 !
 !

 !--- Applies the virtual interface template to the multilink bundle. !--- Skip this step for ISDN or dialer interfaces.

 multilink virtual-template 1
 ipx routing 0000.0c47.4e9a
 !
 !
 !
 interface Loopback0
 ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0
 ipx network BEEF
 !
 interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 !
 
!--- Virtual-template is a logical interface that Creates virtual access !--- interfaces dynamically and applies them to physical serial interfaces. 

 interface Virtual-Template1
 
!--- Assumes the IP & IPX address of Loopback0.

 ip unnumbered Loopback0
 ipx ppp-client Loopback0
 !
 
!--- Enables Multilink PPP on the interface.

 ppp multilink
 bridge-group 1
 !
 interface Serial0
 no ip address
 encapsulation ppp
 no fair-queue
 clockrate 1000000
 !
 
!--- Enables Multilink PPP on the interface.
 
 ppp multilink
 !
 interface Serial1
 no ip address
 encapsulation ppp
 no fair-queue
 clockrate 1000000
 !
 
!--- Enables Multilink PPP on the interface. 

 ppp multilink
 !
 interface BRI0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 !
 ip classless
 !
 bridge 1 protocol ieee
 !
 line con 0
 line aux 0
 line vty 0 4
 !
 end

Verifica

Per verificare che la configurazione funzioni correttamente, consultare questa sezione.

Lo strumento Output Interpreter (solo utenti registrati) (OIT) supporta alcuni comandi show. Usare l'OIT per visualizzare un'analisi dell'output del comando show.

  • show ppp multilink: visualizza le informazioni sui fasci di connessione multipla attivi. Utilizzare questo comando per verificare la connessione multipla.

  • show interface virtual-access: visualizza lo stato, i dati sul traffico e le informazioni di configurazione di un'interfaccia di accesso virtuale specifica.

  • show interface serial: consente di risolvere qualsiasi problema relativo all'interfaccia seriale

Output di esempio

Mostra i comandi su Montecito dopo la connessione 

Montecito#show interface virtual-access 1
  Virtual-Access1 is up, line protocol is up
  Hardware is Virtual Access interface
  Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Loopback0 (10.1.1.1)
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 3088 Kbit, DLY 100000 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
  Keepalive set (10 sec)
  DTR is pulsed for 5 seconds on reset
  LCP Open, multilink Open
  Open: BRIDGECP, IPCP, IPXCP
  Last input 00:00:00, output never, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:02:09
  Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     22 packets input, 743 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
     8 packets output, 124 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
     0 carrier transitions

   Montecito#show interface serial 0
   Serial0 is up, line protocol is up
   Hardware is HD64570
   MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
   reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
   Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
   Keepalive set (10 sec)
   LCP Open, multilink Open
   Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:06, output hang never
   Last clearing of "show interface" counters 02:04:30
   Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
   Queueing strategy: fifo
   Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
   5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   3320 packets input, 107170 bytes, 0 no buffer
   Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
   0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
   1483 packets output, 24622 bytes, 0 underruns
   0 output errors, 0 collisions, 6 interface resets
   0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
   8 carrier transitions
   DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up

   Montecito#show interface serial 1
   Serial1 is up, line protocol is up
   Hardware is HD64570
   MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
   reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
   Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
   Keepalive set (10 sec)
   LCP Open, multilink Open
   Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never
   Last clearing of "show interface" counters 02:04:32
   Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
   Queueing strategy: fifo
   Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
   5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   3320 packets input, 107161 bytes, 0 no buffer
   Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
   0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
   1482 packets output, 24646 bytes, 0 underruns
   0 output errors, 0 collisions, 6 interface resets
   0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
   8 carrier transitions
   DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up

   Montecito#show ppp multilink
   Virtual-Access1, bundle name is Goleta
   Bundle up for 00:01:39
   0 lost fragments, 0 reordered, 0 unassigned
   0 discarded, 0 lost received, 1/255 load
   0x3D received sequence, 0xB sent sequence
   Member links: 2 (max not set, min not set)
   Serial1, since 00:01:40, last rcvd seq 00003C
   Serial0, since 00:01:39, last rcvd seq 00003B

   Montecito#show bridge group
   Bridge Group 1 is running the IEEE compatible Spanning Tree protocol
   Port 10 (Virtual-Access1) of bridge group 1 is forwarding
   Port 9 (Virtual-Template1) of bridge group 1 is down
   Montecito#

mostra comandi su Goleta dopo la connessione 

Goleta#show interface virtual-access 1
   Virtual-Access1 is up, line protocol is up
   Hardware is Virtual Access interface
   Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Loopback0 (192.168.10.2)
   MTU 1500 bytes, BW 3088 Kbit, DLY 100000 usec,
   reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
   Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
   Keepalive set (10 sec)
   DTR is pulsed for 5 seconds on reset
   LCP Open, multilink Open
   Open: BRIDGECP, IPCP, IPXCP
   Last input 00:00:10, output never, output hang never
   Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:02:18
   Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
   Queueing strategy: fifo
   Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
   5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   4 packets input, 52 bytes, 0 no buffer
   Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
   0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
   28 packets output, 892 bytes, 0 underruns
   0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
   0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
   0 carrier transitions

   Goleta#show interface serial 0
   Serial0 is up, line protocol is up
   Hardware is HD64570
   MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
   reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
   Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
   Keepalive set (10 sec)
   LCP Open, multilink Open
   Last input 01:52:28, output 00:00:00, output hang never
   Last clearing of "show interface" counters 02:55:09
   Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
   Queueing strategy: fifo
   Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
   5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   2364 packets input, 41972 bytes, 0 no buffer
   Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
   0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
   4465 packets output, 134689 bytes, 0 underruns
   0 output errors, 0 collisions, 148 interface resets
   0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
   294 carrier transitions
   DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up

   Goleta#show interface serial 1
   Serial1 is up, line protocol is up
   Hardware is HD64570
   MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
   reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
   Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
   Keepalive set (10 sec)
   LCP Open, multilink Open
   Last input 01:52:38, output 00:00:00, output hang never
   Last clearing of "show interface" counters 02:55:18
   Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
   Queueing strategy: fifo
   Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
   5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
   2366 packets input, 42030 bytes, 0 no buffer
   Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
   0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
   4472 packets output, 134930 bytes, 0 underruns
   0 output errors, 0 collisions, 147 interface resets
   0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
   289 carrier transitions
   DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up

   Goleta#sh ppp multilink
   Virtual-Access1, bundle name is Montecito
   Bundle up for 00:01:35
   0 lost fragments, 0 reordered, 0 unassigned
   0 discarded, 0 lost received, 1/255 load
   0xB received sequence, 0x3B sent sequence
   Member links: 2 (max not set, min not set)
   Serial0, since 00:01:36, last rcvd seq 00000A
   Serial1, since 00:01:35, last rcvd seq 000009

   Goleta#show bridge group
   Bridge Group 1 is running the IEEE compatible Spanning Tree protocol
   Port 10 (Virtual-Access1) of bridge group 1 is forwarding
   Port 9 (Virtual-Template1) of bridge group 1 is down

Risoluzione dei problemi

Utilizzare questa sezione per risolvere i problemi relativi alla configurazione.

Risorse per la risoluzione dei problemi

Utilizzare le seguenti risorse per la risoluzione dei problemi come richiesto:

Comandi per la risoluzione dei problemi

Lo strumento Output Interpreter (solo utenti registrati) (OIT) supporta alcuni comandi show. Usare l'OIT per visualizzare un'analisi dell'output del comando show.

Nota: consultare le informazioni importanti sui comandi di debug prima di usare i comandi di debug.

  • debug ppp negotiation: indica se un client supera la negoziazione PPP. Controlla anche la negoziazione degli indirizzi.

  • debug ppp authentication: indica se un client supera l'autenticazione. Utilizzare questo comando se si usa il software Cisco IOS versione 11.2 o successive.

  • debug ppp chap: indica se un client supera l'autenticazione. Utilizzare questo comando se si utilizza un software Cisco IOS versione precedente alla 11.2.

  • debug ppp error: visualizza gli errori di protocollo e le statistiche sugli errori associate alla negoziazione e al funzionamento della connessione PPP.

  • debug vtemplate: consente di visualizzare le configurazioni dei modelli virtuali utilizzate.

  • debug vprofile: consente di visualizzare le opzioni di configurazione applicate all'interfaccia di accesso virtuale.

Output di esempio del comando debug

Di seguito sono riportati alcuni output di debug per le chiamate riuscite. Prestare attenzione alle sezioni in grassetto. Confrontare l'output ottenuto con il risultato mostrato di seguito:

Debug PPP su Montecito 

Montecito#debug ppp negotiation
     PPP protocol negotiation debugging is on
     Montecito#
     00:07:30: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial1, changed state to up
     00:07:30: Se1 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
     00:07:30: Se1 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Active Open [0 sess, 2 load]
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 4 len 26
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x6063D57E (0x05066063D57E)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 101 len 23
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x60944B81 (0x050660944B81)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 101 len 23
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x60944B81 (0x050660944B81)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 4 len 26
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x6063D57E (0x05066063D57E)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
     00:07:30: Se1 LCP: State is Open
     00:07:30: Se1 PPP: Phase is VIRTUALIZED [0 sess, 1 load]
     00:07:31: Vi1 PPP: Phase is DOWN, Setup [0 sess, 0 load]
     00:07:31: Vi1 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING [0 sess, 0 load]
     00:07:31: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up
     00:07:31: Se0 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
     00:07:31: Se0 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Active Open [0 sess, 0 load]
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 4 len 26
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x6063D8DC (0x05066063D8DC)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
     00:07:31: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to up
     00:07:31: Vi1 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
     00:07:31: Vi1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 26
     00:07:31: Vi1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x6063D8F9 (0x05066063D8F9)
     00:07:31: Vi1 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:31: Vi1 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
     00:07:31: Vi1 PPP: Phase is UP [0 sess, 0 load]
     00:07:31: Vi1 BNCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 4
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 10
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP:    Address 10.1.1.1 (0x03060A010101)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 18
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Node 0000.0c31.aac2 (0x020800000C31AAC2)
     00:07:31: Vi1 MLP: Added first link Se1 to bundle Goleta
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 101 len 23
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x60944EF7 (0x050660944EF7)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 101 len 23
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x60944EF7 (0x050660944EF7)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
     00:07:31: Se1 BNCP: MLP bundle interface is built, process packets now
     00:07:31: Se1 BNCP: Redirect packet to Vi1
     00:07:31: Vi1 BNCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 4
     00:07:31: Vi1 BNCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 4
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 10
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP:    Address 192.168.10.2 (0x0306C0A80A02)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 10
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP:    Address 192.168.10.2 (0x0306C0A80A02)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 18
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Node 0000.0c47.4e9a (0x020800000C474E9A)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 18
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Node 0000.0c47.4e9a (0x020800000C474E9A)
     00:07:31: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial1, 
     changed state to up
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 4 len 26
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x6063D8DC (0x05066063D8DC)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP:    EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
     00:07:31: Se0 LCP: State is Open
     00:07:31: Se0 PPP: Phase is VIRTUALIZED [0 sess, 2 load]
     00:07:31: Vi1 MLP: Added link Se0 to bundle Goleta
     00:07:31: Vi1 BNCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 1 len 4
     00:07:31: Vi1 BNCP: State is Open
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 1 len 10
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP:    Address 10.1.1.1 (0x03060A010101)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP: State is Open
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 1 len 18
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP:    Node 0000.0c31.aac2 (0x020800000C31AAC2)
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPXCP: State is Open
     00:07:31: Vi1 IPCP: Install route to 192.168.10.2
     00:07:32: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Virtual-Access1, 
     changed state to up
     00:07:32: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, 
     changed state to up
     Montecito#
      
     Montecito#ping  192.168.10.2
     Type escape sequence to abort.
     Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.10.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
     !!!!!
     Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/9/12 ms

   Montecito#ping ipx
   Target IPX address: BEEF.0000.0c47.4e9a
   Repeat count [5]:
   Datagram size [100]:
   Timeout in seconds [2]:
   Verbose [n]:
   Type escape sequence to abort.
   Sending 5, 100-byte IPX Novell Echoes to BEEF.0000.0c47.4e9a,
   timeout is 2 seconds:
   !!!!!
   Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/10/12 ms
   Montecito#

Debug PPP su Goleta 

Goleta#debug ppp negotiation
   PPP protocol negotiation debugging is on
   
   Goleta#
   01:00:26: Se0 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
   01:00:26: Se0 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Active Open [0 sess, 0 load]
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 101 len 23
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x60944B81 (0x050660944B81)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 4 len 26
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x6063D57E (0x05066063D57E)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 4 len 26
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x6063D57E (0x05066063D57E)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 101 len 23
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x60944B81 (0x050660944B81)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
   01:00:26: Se0 LCP: State is Open
   01:00:26: Se0 PPP: Phase is VIRTUALIZED [0 sess, 0 load]
   01:00:26: Vi1 PPP: Phase is DOWN, Setup [0 sess, 0 load]
   01:00:26: Vi1 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING [0 sess, 0 load]
   01:00:27: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial1, changed state to up
   01:00:27: Se1 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
   01:00:27: Se1 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Active Open [0 sess, 0 load]
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 101 len 23
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x60944EF7 (0x050660944EF7)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
   01:00:27: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to up
   01:00:27: Vi1 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
   01:00:27: Vi1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 23
   01:00:27: Vi1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x60944F10 (0x050660944F10)
   01:00:27: Vi1 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:27: Vi1 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
   01:00:27: Vi1 PPP: Phase is UP [0 sess, 0 load]
   01:00:27: Vi1 BNCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 4
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 10
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: Address 192.168.10.2 (0x0306C0A80A02)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 18
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Node 0000.0c47.4e9a (0x020800000C474E9A)
   01:00:27: Vi1 MLP: Added first link Se0 to bundle Montecito
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 4 len 26
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x6063D8DC (0x05066063D8DC)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 4 len 26
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x6063D8DC (0x05066063D8DC)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Montecito (0x130C014D6F6E74656369746F)
   01:00:27: Se0 BNCP: MLP bundle interface is built, process packets now
   01:00:27: Se0 BNCP: Redirect packet to Vi1
   01:00:27: Vi1 BNCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 4
   01:00:27: Vi1 BNCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 4
   01:00:27: Se0 IPCP: MLP bundle interface is built, process packets now
   01:00:27: Se0 IPCP: Redirect packet to Vi1
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 10
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: Address 10.1.1.1 (0x03060A010101)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 10
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: Address 10.1.1.1 (0x03060A010101)
   01:00:27: Se0 IPXCP: MLP bundle interface is built, process packets now
   01:00:27: Se0 IPXCP: Redirect packet to Vi1
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 18
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Node 0000.0c31.aac2 (0x020800000C31AAC2)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 18
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Node 0000.0c31.aac2 (0x020800000C31AAC2)
   01:00:27: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0,
   changed state to up
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 101 len 23
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x60944EF7 (0x050660944EF7)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: MRRU 1524 (0x110405F4)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: EndpointDisc 1 Goleta (0x130901476F6C657461)
   01:00:27: Se1 LCP: State is Open
   01:00:27: Se1 PPP: Phase is VIRTUALIZED [0 sess, 4 load]
   01:00:27: Vi1 BNCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 1 len 4
   01:00:27: Vi1 BNCP: State is Open
   01:00:27: Vi1 MLP: Added link Se1 to bundle Montecito
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 1 len 10
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: Address 192.168.10.2 (0x0306C0A80A02)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: State is Open
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 1 len 18
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Network 0x0000BEEF (0x01060000BEEF)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: Node 0000.0c47.4e9a (0x020800000C474E9A)
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPXCP: State is Open
   01:00:27: Vi1 IPCP: Install route to 10.1.1.1
   01:00:28: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Virtual-Access1,
   changed state to up
   01:00:28: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial1,
   changed state to up
   Goleta#
   
   Goleta#ping 10.1.1.1
   Type escape sequence to abort.
   Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
   !!!!!
   Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/10/12 ms
   
   Goleta#ping ipx
   Target IPX address: BEEF.0000.0c31.aac2
   Repeat count [5]:
   Datagram size [100]:
   Timeout in seconds [2]:
   Verbose [n]:
   Type escape sequence to abort.
   Sending 5, 100-byte IPX Novell Echoes to BEEF.0000.0c31.aac2,
   timeout is 2 seconds:
   !!!!!
   Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/10/12 ms

Informazioni correlate

Cronologia delle revisioni

Revisione Data di pubblicazione Commenti
1.0
29-Jan-2008
Versione iniziale

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