Analyse des Datenverkehrsflusses beim Einrichten von Foreign-Anchor zwischen 9800 WLC

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Aktualisiert:22. Juni 2026

Dokument-ID:226071

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Inhalt

Einleitung

Voraussetzungen

Anforderungen

Verwendete Komponenten

Überblick über das Szenario für Auslandsanker

Topologie

WLAN mit Layer-2-Authentifizierung

Konfigurationsanforderung

Fluss für Layer 2 Foreign-Anchor-basierte SSID

Analyse des Layer-2-SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup über Protokolle

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Protokolle vom Anchor 9800-Controller

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

WLAN mit Layer-3-Authentifizierung

Lokale Webauthentifizierung

Fluss für lokale Webauthentifizierungs-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

Analyse des lokalen Webauthentifizierungs-SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup mithilfe von Protokollen

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Protokolle vom Anker-Controller

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Zentrale Webauthentifizierung

Fluss für zentrale Webauthentifizierungs-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

Analyse des zentralen WebEth SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup mithilfe von Protokollen

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Protokolle vom Anker-Controller

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Externe Webauthentifizierung

Fluss für externe Webauthentifizierungs-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

Analyse des externen Webauthentifizierungs-SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup über Protokolle

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Protokolle vom Anker-Controller

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Lastenausgleich zwischen mehreren Anker-Controllern

Fehlerbehebung bei Client-Verbindungen im Foreign-Anchor-Szenario

Protokollerfassung vom Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Zugehörige Informationen

Einleitung

Dieses Dokument beschreibt den Datenverkehrsfluss zwischen den Cisco 9800 WLCs in der Foreign-Anchor-Konfiguration und behandelt die Integration und Fehlerbehebung von L2-/L3-Clients.

Voraussetzungen

Mobility-Tunnel zwischen Foreign und Anchor Controller

UDP-Port 16666 und 16667 zwischen beiden WLCs zulässig.

Für das zentrale Switching konfiguriertes Richtlinienprofil.

Mobility Tunnel Status on Foreign WLC 1 Mobility Tunnel-Status auf fremdem WLC

Mobility Tunnel Status on Anchor WLC 2 Mobility-Tunnelstatus auf Anker-WLC

Anforderungen

Cisco empfiehlt, dass Sie über Kenntnisse in den folgenden Bereichen verfügen:

Zugriff auf die Wireless Controller über eine Kommandozeile oder eine grafische Benutzeroberfläche
Mobilität mit Cisco Wireless LAN Controllern (WLCs)
Wireless Controller 9800
Radioaktive Spuren und Paketerfassung auf 9800 WLC

Verwendete Komponenten

Die Informationen in diesem Dokument basierend auf folgenden Software- und Hardware-Versionen:

Modell WLC 9800
Cisco IOS XE 17.15.5
AP-Modell der Serie 9100

Die Informationen in diesem Dokument beziehen sich auf Geräte in einer speziell eingerichteten Testumgebung. Alle Geräte, die in diesem Dokument benutzt wurden, begannen mit einer gelöschten (Nichterfüllungs) Konfiguration. Wenn Ihr Netzwerk in Betrieb ist, stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie die möglichen Auswirkungen aller Befehle kennen.

Überblick über das Szenario für Auslandsanker

Ausländischer Controller: Dieser WLC verwaltet Layer 2 oder die Wireless-Seite des Netzwerks. Es ist mit Access Points verbunden, und der gesamte Client-Datenverkehr für die verankerten WLANs wird in den Mobility-Tunnel gekapselt und an den Anchor Controller gesendet. Der Datenverkehr wird auf dem Foreign Controller nicht lokal beendet.
Anker-Controller: Dieser dient als Ausgangspunkt für Layer 3. Er empfängt Client-Datenverkehr über einen Mobility Tunnel von den Foreign Controllern und entkapselt oder terminiert den Client-Datenverkehr an den Ausgangspunkt (VLAN). An dieser Stelle werden Clients im Netzwerk angezeigt.

Access Points auf dem ausländischen WLC senden die WLAN-SSIDs und verfügen über ein zugewiesenes Richtlinien-Tag, das das WLAN-Profil mit dem entsprechenden Richtlinien-Profil verknüpft. Wenn ein Wireless-Client eine Verbindung mit dieser SSID herstellt, sendet der Foreign Controller sowohl den SSID-Namen als auch das Richtlinienprofil als Teil der Client-Informationen an den Anker-WLC. Beim Empfang überprüft der Anker-WLC seine eigene Konfiguration auf Übereinstimmung mit dem SSID-Namen und dem Richtlinienprofilnamen. Sobald der Anker-WLC eine Übereinstimmung findet, wird die entsprechende Konfiguration angewendet und ein Ausgangspunkt für den Wireless-Client bereitgestellt. Aus diesem Grund ist es erforderlich, dass die Namen und Konfigurationen der WLAN- und Richtlinienprofile auf den Foreign Controllern und den Anchor 9800 WLCs übereinstimmen, mit Ausnahme des VLANs unter dem Richtlinienprofil.

Topologie

Foreign-Anchor Setup bewteen 9800 WLC Einrichtung des Foreign-Anchor zwischen 9800 WLC

WLAN mit Layer-2-Authentifizierung

Konfigurationsanforderung

1. Stellen Sie sicher, dass der WLAN-Name und die Konfiguration auf den Fremd- und Anker-WLCs identisch sind und für die Layer-2-Authentifizierung (PSK oder 802.1x) konfiguriert sind.
2. Erstellen Sie ein Richtlinienprofil mit dem gleichen Namen auf den externen und externen WLCs mit der gleichen Konfiguration.
3. Konfigurieren Sie auf dem ausländischen WLC die Anker-WLC-Zuordnung im entsprechenden Richtlinienprofil.
4. Konfigurieren Sie auf dem Anker-WLC das Richtlinienprofil so, dass der Controller als Export-Anker festgelegt wird.
5. Ordnen Sie auf dem ausländischen WLC das WLAN mithilfe eines Policy Tags dem entsprechenden Richtlinienprofil zu.

Fluss für Layer 2 Foreign-Anchor-basierte SSID

1. Der Client stellt eine Verbindung mit dem vom ausländischen WLC per Broadcast gesendeten SSID her. Der ausländische WLC führt eine Layer-2-Authentifizierung durch und validiert die Anmeldeinformationen entweder lokal oder über einen externen AAA-Server, je nach konfigurierter Sicherheitsrichtlinie.
2. Nach erfolgreicher Authentifizierung wird die Client-Sitzung am Anchor-WLC verankert. Dem Client wird eine IP-Adresse zugewiesen, und er wechselt in den RUN-Status des Anchor WLC.
3. Sobald die Sitzung hergestellt ist, wird der gesamte Client-Datenverkehr vom ausländischen WLC zum Anker-WLC getunnelt, wo er in das Netzwerk eintritt.

Layer 2 Foreign Anchor Based WLAN Flow Diagram Layer 2 Foreign Anchor-basiertes WLAN-Flussdiagramm

Analyse des Layer-2-SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup über Protokolle

In diesem Abschnitt wird der Verbindungsfluss des Layer-2-Clients mithilfe von Radioactive Trace (RA Trace), Embedded Packet Captures (EPC) und dem Client-Status auf dem Fremd- und dem Anker-Controller erläutert.

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Client Association started !!
[client-orch-sm] Association received. BSSID BSSID-addr, WLAN DMZ_PSK, Slot 1 AP AP_MAC, AP_NAME, Site tag default-site-tag, Policy tag default-policy-tag, Policy profile DMZ_PSK_PP, Switching Central, Socket delay 0ms
[dot11] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC dot11 send association response. Sending assoc response of length 137 with resp_status_code 0, DOT11_STATUS DOT11_STATUS_SUCCESS
[dot11] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC DOT11 state transition S_DOT11_INIT -> S_DOT11_ASSOCIATED 

!! Layer 2 Authentication started !!
[client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS
[client-auth] L2 Authentication initiated. method PSK, Policy VLAN 31, AAA override = 0, NAC = 0
[client-keymgmt] EAP key M1 Sent successfully
[client-keymgmt] M2 Status EAP key M2 validation success
[client-keymgmt]EAP key M3 Sent successfully
[client-keymgmt] M4 Status EAP key M4 validation is successful 
[client-keymgmt] EAP Key management successful. AKMPSK CipherCCMP WPA Version WPA2 >> !! client succesfully authenticated !!

!! Mobility Handoff !!
 {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-dgram-io] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending message mobile_announce to group DMZ
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-pmtu] [18401] (debug) Peer IP Anchor-WLC-IP  {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending mobile_announce of XID (176280) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MC_ANNOUNCE_TIMEDOUT_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_REQUEST_TIMEDOUT from WNCD[0]
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce_nak, sub type 2 of XID (XID) from (MobilityD[0])
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMIF FSM transition S_MA_INIT_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MA_NAK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_NAK_RCVD 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (XID) to (MobilityD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_REQ -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Request successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (176282) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP ) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_RSP -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD from ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP  
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [epm-misc] [17047] (info) Anchor Vlan-id 31 processed [mm-client] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Foreign
[mm-client] Mobility Successful. Roam Type L3 Requested, Sub Roam Type MM_SUB_ROAM_TYPE_NONE, Client IFID 0xa0000004, Client Role Export Foreign >> Client Successfully Anchored
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-sm] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_ROAMING

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN >> Client went to RUN state

Paketerfassung

Der Client sendet eine Zuordnungsanforderung und führt eine Layer-2-Authentifizierung durch, die vom Foreign Controller behandelt wird.

Client Association + Layer 2 Authentication Traffic Client-Zuordnung + Layer-2-Authentifizierungsverkehr

Ein Mobility Handoff löst über den UDP-Port 16667 eine Mobility Handoff zwischen dem Foreign- und dem Anchor-Controller aus. Bei einem erfolgreichen Mobility-Ereignis wechselt der Client-Status zu RUN mit einer Export Foreign-Rolle.
Der Foreign Controller empfängt den DHCP-Datenverkehr des Clients über den CAPWAP-Tunnel und leitet ihn zur weiteren Verarbeitung an den Anchor Controller weiter.

Client DHCP Traffic Received on Foreign Controller is Forwarded to Anchor Controller using Mobility Tunnel Client-DHCP-Datenverkehr, der auf einem ausländischen Controller empfangen wurde, wird über Mobility Tunnel an den Anker-Controller weitergeleitet

Protokolle vom Anchor 9800-Controller

Radioaktive Spuren aus dem Anker

!! Mobility Handoff !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Number of client is BELOW wlan limit
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_INIT -> S_MC_Anchor_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP 
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Roam type changed - None -> L3 Requested
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding Anchor Response to Foreign.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.
{ wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Anchor
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.>> Client is successfully Anchored

!! Client DHCP Traffic !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_INIT -> S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS  
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.226, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.226, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.226, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client IP learn successful. Method DHCP IP 10.105.60.226 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [24229] (info) [Client-MACmobility_a0000001] SM Notified attribute Add/Update addr 10.105.60.226 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending ipv4_address_update of XID (XID) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_IPLEARN_COMPLETE {wncd_x_R0-0}{1}Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP >> IP Learn 
Complete

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [avc-afc] [24229] (info) ReAnchor [client MAC Client-MAC] Client has Anchor role {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN >> Client went to RUN state

Paketerfassung auf Anker

Nach der Mobility-Übergabe empfängt der Anchor Controller DHCP-Datenverkehr vom Foreign Controller über den Mobility-Tunnel.
Nach Abschluss des DORA-Prozesses wechselt der Client in den RUN-Status mit einer Export Anchor-Rolle. Von diesem Punkt an dient der Anchor Controller als Ausgangspunkt für den Client-Datenverkehr.

Client DHCP Traffic on Anchor Controller Recieved from Foreign Controller Client-DHCP-Datenverkehr auf Anker-Controller von ausländischem Controller empfangen

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Client State on Foreign Kundenstatus im Ausland Client State on Anchor Client-Status auf Anker

Client Properties on Foreign Clienteigenschaften in Fremdsprachen Client Properties on Anchor Client-Eigenschaften auf Anker

WLAN mit Layer-3-Authentifizierung

Lokale Webauthentifizierung

Fluss für lokale Webauthentifizierungs-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

1. Der Client stellt eine Verbindung mit der vom ausländischen WLC angekündigten SSID her.
2. Da keine Layer-2-Authentifizierung durchgeführt wird, ist der Client sofort am Anchor-WLC verankert. Der Client wechselt auf dem ausländischen WLC in den Status "RUN", und seine Mobilitätsrolle wird als "Export Foreign" bezeichnet.
3. Der Client erhält eine IP-Adresse und wird auf eine Webseite umgeleitet. Dieser Datenverkehr wird vom Anchor Controller verarbeitet.
4. Nach erfolgreicher Authentifizierung im Portal wechselt der Client auf dem Anchor WLC in den RUN-Status mit der Rolle "Export Anchor".

Client-Konnektivitäts-Flussdiagramm für die lokale Webauth-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

Analyse des lokalen Webauthentifizierungs-SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup mithilfe von Protokollen

In diesem Abschnitt wird der Verbindungsverlauf für die lokale Web-Authentifizierungs-SSID durch die Verwendung von Radioactive Trace (RA Trace), Embedded Packet Captures (EPC) und des Client-Status sowohl auf dem Fremd- als auch auf dem Anker-Controller erläutert.

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Client Association Phase !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Association received. BSSID BSSID_MAC, WLAN DMZ_LWA, Slot 1 AP AP_MAC, AP_NAME, Site tag default-site-tag, Policy tag default-policy-tag, Policy profile DMZ_LWA_PP, Switching Central, Socket delay 0ms
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_INIT -> S_CO_ASSOCIATING 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [dot11] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC dot11 send association response. Sending assoc response of length: 137 with resp_status_code: 0, DOT11_STATUS: DOT11_STATUS_SUCCESS

!! L2 Auth : None !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_L2_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS

!! Mobility Handoff Phase !!
 {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-dgram-io] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending message mobile_announce to group DMZ
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-pmtu] [18401] (debug) Peer IP Anchor-WLC-IP  {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending mobile_announce of XID (176280) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MC_ANNOUNCE_TIMEDOUT_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_REQUEST_TIMEDOUT from WNCD[0]
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce_nak, sub type 2 of XID (XID) from (MobilityD[0])
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMIF FSM transition S_MA_INIT_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MA_NAK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_NAK_RCVD 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (XID) to (MobilityD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_REQ -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Request successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (176282) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP ) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_RSP -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD from ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP  
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [epm-misc] [17047] (info) Anchor Vlan-id 31 processed [mm-client] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Foreign
[mm-client] Mobility Successful. Roam Type L3 Requested, Sub Roam Type MM_SUB_ROAM_TYPE_NONE, Client IFID 0xa0000004, Client Role Export Foreign >> Client Successfully Anchored
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-sm] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_ROAMING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN

!! Client AAA Traffic handling !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMFSM transition: S_MC_RUN -> S_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_RCVD from ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Forwarding aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (10452) from (ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP ) to (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending aaa_handoff of XID (10452) to (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC AAA Handoff successfully forwarded.
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (10452) from (MobilityD[0])
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMIF FSM transition: S_MA_Foreign -> S_MA_AAA_HANDOFF_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_AAA_HANDOFF
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Mobile AAA Handoff update received.
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sanet-shim-miscellaneous] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Received username=Guest1 username_len=6
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sanet-shim-miscellaneous] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC IPv6 Client payload is received in aaa handoff
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending aaa_handoff_ack of XID (10452) to (MobilityD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff_ack, sub type: 0 of XID (10452) from (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC AAA Handoff Ack successfully handled.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff_ack base check is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff_ack is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMFSM transition: S_MC_RUN -> S_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Forwarding aaa_handoff_ack, sub type: 0 of XID (10452) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-pmtu] [18401]: (debug): Peer IP: Anchor-WLC-IP PMTU size is 1006 and calculated additional header length is 76
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending aaa_handoff_ack of XID (10452) to (ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP )
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr username(450)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] SM Notified attribute Add/Update username Guest1
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa handoff ack successfully forwarded.

Paketerfassung

Der Client sendet eine Zuordnungsanforderung, die vom Foreign Controller verarbeitet wird.

Client Association Phase with Foreign Controller Clientzuordnungsphase mit ausländischem Controller

Ein Mobility Handoff löst über Port UDP 16667 eine Mobility Handoff zwischen dem Foreign und dem Anchor Controller aus. Bei einem erfolgreichen Mobility Event wechselt der Client-Status zu RUN mit einer Export Foreign-Rolle.
Der Foreign Controller empfängt den DHCP-Datenverkehr des Clients über den CAPWAP-Tunnel und leitet ihn zur weiteren Verarbeitung an den Anchor Controller weiter.

Ebenso sendet der Client über den CAPWAP-Tunnel den Status der Netzwerkverbindung und den Datenverkehr für die Überprüfung des Webseitenzugriffs an den ausländischen WLC. Der Foreign WLC leitet diese Nachricht über den Mobility Tunnel an den Anchor WLC weiter, wo der Anchor Controller den Datenverkehr abfängt oder verarbeitet.

Network Connectivity Status Check on Foreign Controller Überprüfung des Netzwerkverbindungsstatus auf einem externen Controller

Redirect URL Sent to Client An Client gesendete URL umleiten

Client Access to Local Webauth Page to Provide Authentication Details Clientzugriff auf die lokale Webauthentifizierungsseite zur Bereitstellung von Authentifizierungsdetails

Protokolle vom Anker-Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Mobility Handoff !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Number of client is BELOW wlan limit
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_INIT -> S_MC_Anchor_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP 
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Roam type changed - None -> L3 Requested

!! Session Created for Client !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_CREATE_SM_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_INIT -> S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_L2_WEBAUTH_START_RESP
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 0.0.0.0]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 0.0.0.0]Applying IPv4 intercept ACL via SVM, name: IP-Adm-V4-Int-ACL-global, priority: 50, IIF-ID: 0
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_L2_WEBAUTH_START_RESP -> S_AUTHIF_L2_WEBAUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_CREATE_SM_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMIF FSM transition: S_MA_INIT -> S_MA_AnchorING_ASSOC_RESP_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_CO_EXP_Anchor_REQ_ASSOC_RCVD
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding Anchor Response to Foreign.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.
{ wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Anchor
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.>> Client is successfully Anchored


!! Client DHCP Traffic !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_INIT -> S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS  
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.226, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.226, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.226, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.226, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client IP learn successful. Method DHCP IP 10.105.60.226 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [24229] (info) [Client-MACmobility_a0000001] SM Notified attribute Add/Update addr 10.105.60.226 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending ipv4_address_update of XID (XID) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_IPLEARN_COMPLETE {wncd_x_R0-0}{1}Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP >> IP Learn 
Complete
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [24229]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received ip learn response. method: IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP

!! Local Web Athentication !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_L3_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC L3 Authentication initiated. LWA 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52910/195 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52911/235 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52911/235 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]GET rcvd when in GET_REDIRECT state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.226] dst [Resolved IP] url [http://www.connectivity check url/redirect]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Read complete: parse_request return 8
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]State GET_REDIRECT -> GET_REDIRECT
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52911/235 IO state READING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52911/235 IO state WRITING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52911/235 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [1F000051]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52910/195 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]GET rcvd when in GET_REDIRECT state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.226] dst [Resolved IP] url [http://www.connectivity check url/favicon.ico]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Read complete: parse_request return 8
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]State GET_REDIRECT -> GET_REDIRECT
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52910/195 IO state READING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52910/195 IO state WRITING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52910/195 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [86000054]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52919/195 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52919/195 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [4200004C]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52923/195 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52924/195 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]52924/195 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]GET rcvd when in GET_REDIRECT state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.226] dst [192.0.2.1] url [https://192.0.2.1:443/login.html?redirect=http://www.connectivity check url/redirect]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Read complete: parse_request return 10
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]State GET_REDIRECT -> LOGIN
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-page] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Sending Webauth login form, len 8137
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53007/195 IO state READING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53007/195 IO state WRITING -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53007/195 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]GET rcvd when in LOGIN state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.226] dst [192.0.2.1] url [https://192.0.2.1:443/favicon.ico]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Read complete: parse_request return 6
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-error] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse logo GET, File /favicon.ico not found
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53007/195 IO state READING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53007/195 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [1D000064]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53008/195 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53009/195 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53009/195 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]GET rcvd when in LOGIN state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.226] dst [192.0.2.1] url [https://192.0.2.1:443/favicon.ico]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Read complete: parse_request return 6
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-error] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Parse logo GET, File /favicon.ico not found
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53009/195 IO state READING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53009/195 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [D1000066]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53011/195 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53011/195 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [77000069]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53020/195 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53022/235 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53023/195 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53023/195 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]POST rcvd when in LOGIN state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]get url: /login.html
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Read complete: parse_request return 4
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sadb-attr] [24229]: (info): Removing ipv6 addresses from the attr list -1526718499,sm_ctx = 0x80806a1f10, num_ipv6 = 1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-authen] [24229]: (info): [CAAA:AUTHEN:4000544] NULL ATTR LIST 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]State LOGIN -> AUTHENTICATING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53023/195 IO state READING -> AUTHENTICATING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sadb-attr] [24229]: (info): Removing ipv6 addresses from the attr list 1761615853,sm_ctx = 0x80806a1f10, num_ipv6 = 1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-author] [24229]: (info): [CAAA:AUTHOR:4000544] NULL ATTR LIST 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]State AUTHENTICATING -> AUTHC_SUCCESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Unapply IPv4 intecept ACL via SVM, name IP-Adm-V4-Int-ACL-global, pri 50, IIF 0 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raising ext evt Template Deactivated (11) on this session, client (unknown) (0)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Unapply IPv6 intecept ACL via SVM, name IP-Adm-V6-Int-ACL-global, pri 52, IIF 0
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raising ext evt Template Deactivated (11) on this session, client (unknown) (0)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [llbridge-main] [24229]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Link-local bridging not enabled for this client, not checking VLAN validity
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Authc success from WebAuth, Auth event success
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raised event APPLY_USER_PROFILE (14)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raised event RX_METHOD_AUTHC_SUCCESS (3)

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : username 0 Guest1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : aaa-author-type 0 1 (0x1)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : aaa-author-service 0 16 (0x10)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : clid-MAC-addr 0 Client_MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : addr 0 0xa693ce2
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : method 0 1 [webauth]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : clid-MAC-addr 0 Client_MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : intf-id 0 2684354561 (0xa0000001)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr username(450)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] SM Notified attribute Add/Update username Guest1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Received User-Name Guest1 for client Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr auth-domain(954)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Method webauth changing state from 'Running' to 'Authc Success'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Context changing state from 'Running' to 'Authc Success'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr method(757)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raised event AUTHZ_SUCCESS (11)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Context changing state from 'Authc Success' to 'Authz Success'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Applying IPv4 logout ACL via SVM, name: IP-Adm-V4-LOGOUT-ACL, priority: 51, IIF-ID: 0
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [svm] [24229]: (info): SVM_INFO: Applying Svc Templ IP-Adm-V4-LOGOUT-ACL (ML:NONE)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [epm] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Feature (EPM URL PLUG-IN) has been started (status Success)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [svm] [24229]: (info): SVM_INFO: Response of epm is SYNC with return code Success
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raising ext evt Template Activated (9) on this session, client (unknown) (0)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sanet-shim-miscellaneous] [24229]: (ERR): authc policy update from SANet vlan 31
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [llbridge-main] [24229]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Link-local bridging not enabled for this client, not checking VLAN validity
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-sess] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]State AUTHC_SUCCESS -> AUTHZ
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-page] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]Sending Webauth success page
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53023/195 IO state AUTHENTICATING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53023/195 IO state WRITING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.226]53023/195 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [EC00006C]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] SM will not send event Template Activated to PRE for 0x4000544
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC L3 Authentication Successful. ACL:[]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [rog-proxy-capwap] [24229]: (debug): Managed client RUN state notification: Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [avc-afc] [24229]: (info): ReAnchor [client MAC: Client_MAC] Client has Anchor role
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [avc-afc] [24229]: (info): ReAnchor [client MAC: Client_MAC] Guest client detected. Skip it
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_L3_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN >> !! Client went to RUN State !!

Paketerfassung

Nach der Mobility-Übergabe empfängt der Anchor Controller DHCP-Datenverkehr vom Foreign Controller über den Mobility-Tunnel.

Client DHCP Traffic on Anchor Controller Received from Foreign Controller Client-DHCP-Datenverkehr auf Anker-Controller von ausländischem Controller empfangen

Der Anchor Controller empfängt Verbindungsprüfungen, Webseitenzugriffsanforderungen und Authentifizierungsdetails, um die Verarbeitung fortzusetzen.

Network Connectivity Status Check on Anchor Controller Überprüfung des Netzwerkverbindungsstatus auf dem Anker-Controller

Redirect URL Sent to Client An Client gesendete URL umleiten

Client Access to Local Webauth Page to Provide Authentication Details Clientzugriff auf die lokale Webauthentifizierungsseite zur Bereitstellung von Authentifizierungsdetails

Nach erfolgreicher lokaler Webauthentifizierung wechselt der Client in den RUN-Status mit einer Export Anchor-Rolle. Von diesem Punkt an dient der Anchor Controller als Ausgangspunkt für den Client-Datenverkehr.

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Client State on Foreign Kundenstatus im Ausland Client State on Anchor Client-Status auf Anker

Client Properties on Foreign Clienteigenschaften in Fremdsprachen Client Properties on Anchor Client-Eigenschaften auf Anker

Zentrale Webauthentifizierung

Fluss für zentrale Webauthentifizierungs-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

1. Der Client sendet eine Zuordnungsanforderung für den SSID-Broadcast vom Foreign Wireless LAN Controller (WLC).
2. Der ausländische WLC führt eine MAC-Filterung durch, indem er eine Access-Request an den RADIUS-Server sendet. Der RADIUS-Server antwortet mit einem Access-Accept, das die erforderliche Redirect URL (URL) und Access Control List (ACL) enthält.
3. Der ausländische WLC sendet die Assoziationsantwort an den Client.
4. Der Client ist am Anchor WLC verankert. Der Client wechselt auf dem ausländischen WLC in den Status "RUN", und die Mobilitätsrolle wird auf "Export Foreign" festgelegt.
5. Der Client erhält eine IP-Adresse. Zu diesem Zeitpunkt verarbeitet der Anchor WLC den Umleitungsverkehr und leitet den Client an das Authentifizierungsportal weiter.
6. Nach der Umleitung kommuniziert der Client direkt mit dem RADIUS-Server. Dieser Datenverkehr wird über den Anker-WLC zum RADIUS-Server geleitet.
7. Der Client gibt Authentifizierungsdaten für den RADIUS-Server ein. Nach erfolgreicher Authentifizierung sendet der RADIUS-Server eine Change of Authorization (CoA)-Anfrage an den Foreign WLC.
8. Der ausländische WLC sendet eine CoA-Antwort an den RADIUS-Server. Der Client wechselt auf dem Anker-WLC in den RUN-Status, und die Rolle wird auf "Anker exportieren" festgelegt.
9. Der gesamte nachfolgende Client-Datenverkehr wird vom ausländischen WLC zum Anchor-WLC getunnelt, wo er das Netzwerk verlässt.

Client Connectivity Flow Diagram for Central Webauth SSID in Foreign-Anchor Setup Client-Verbindungsverlauf für zentrale Webauth-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

Analyse des zentralen WebEth SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup mithilfe von Protokollen

In diesem Abschnitt wird der Verbindungsfluss der Client-Verbindung für die zentrale Web-Authentifizierungs-SSID unter Verwendung von Radioactive Trace (RA Trace), Embedded Packet Captures (EPC) und des Client-Status auf dem Fremd- und dem Anker-Controller erläutert.

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Client Association Phase !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Association received. BSSID BSSID_MAC, WLAN DMZ_CWA, Slot 1 AP AP_MAC, AP_NAME, Site tag default-site-tag, Policy tag default-policy-tag, Policy profile DMZ_CWA_PP, Switching Central, Socket delay 0ms
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_INIT -> S_CO_ASSOCIATING

!! MAC Authentication !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [dot11] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC DOT11 state transition: S_DOT11_INIT -> S_DOT11_MAB_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_MACAUTH_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC MAB Authentication initiated. Policy VLAN 31, AAA override = 1, NAC = 1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr-feat_wireless] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] - authc_list: DMZ_CWA_Authorization
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr-feat_wireless] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] - authz_list: Not present under wlan configuration
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_INIT -> S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_MAB_AUTH_START_RESP
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_MAB_AUTH_START_RESP -> S_AUTHIF_MAB_AUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_MAB_AUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_MAB_AUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mab] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] Received event 'MAB_CONTINUE' on (Client_MAC)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-author] [17047]: (info): [CAAA:AUTHOR:a30003a6] NULL ATTR LIST

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Send Access-Request to 10.106.32.130:1812 id 0/245, len 370
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: authenticator 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: User-Name [1] 14 user-MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: User-Password [2] 18 *
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Service-Type [6] 6 Call Check [10]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 31
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 25 service-type=Call Check
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Framed-MTU [12] 6 1485 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Message-Authenticator[80] 18 ...
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: EAP-Key-Name [102] 2 *
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 49
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 43 audit-session-id=1E4F6B0A000003D247203276
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 18
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 12 method=mab
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 32
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 26 client-iif-id=3556776730
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: NAS-IP-Address [4] 6 10.107.79.30 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: NAS-Port-Type [61] 6 802.11 wireless [19]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: NAS-Port [5] 6 141522 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 31
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 25 cisco-wlan-ssid=DMZ_CWA
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 33
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 27 wlan-profile-name=DMZ_CWA
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Called-Station-Id [30] 27 called-station-id
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Calling-Station-Id [31] 19 client-MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Airespace [26] 12
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Airespace-WLAN-ID [1] 6 12 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Nas-Identifier [32] 16 ForeignSiteWLC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Started 5 sec timeout
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Received from id 1812/245 10.106.32.130:0, Access-Accept, len 383
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: authenticator 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: User-Name [1] 19 Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Class [25] 56 ...
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Message-Authenticator[80] 18 ...
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 37
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 31 url-redirect-acl=REDIRECT_ACL
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 191
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 185 url-redirect=https://10.106.32.130:8443/portal/gateway?sessionId=1E4F6B0A000003D247203276&portal=d06bc251-f644-4fc3-b09f-dae9bd8a86d5&action=cwa&token=5e47010db56b160c902513244337064a
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 42
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [17047]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 36 profile-name=Windows10-Workstation

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mab] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] MAB received an Access-Accept for (Client_MAC)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_MAB_AUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_MAB_AUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Processing MAB authentication result status: 0, CO_AUTH_STATUS_SUCCESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_MACAUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_ASSOCIATING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [dot11] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC dot11 send association response. Sending assoc response of length: 137 with resp_status_code: 0, DOT11_STATUS: DOT11_STATUS_SUCCESS >> Association Successful 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [dot11] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC DOT11 state transition: S_DOT11_MAB_PENDING -> S_DOT11_ASSOCIATED
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_MAB_AUTH_DONE -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC L2 Authentication of station is successful., L3 Authentication : 0
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Mobility discovery triggered. Client mode: Local
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS

!! Mobility Handoff !!
 {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-dgram-io] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending message mobile_announce to group DMZ
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-pmtu] [18401] (debug) Peer IP Anchor-WLC-IP  {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending mobile_announce of XID (176280) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MC_ANNOUNCE_TIMEDOUT_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_REQUEST_TIMEDOUT from WNCD[0]
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce_nak, sub type 2 of XID (XID) from (MobilityD[0])
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMIF FSM transition S_MA_INIT_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MA_NAK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_NAK_RCVD 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (XID) to (MobilityD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_REQ -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Request successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (176282) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP ) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_RSP -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD from ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP  
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [epm-misc] [17047] (info) Anchor Vlan-id 31 processed [mm-client] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Foreign
[mm-client] Mobility Successful. Roam Type L3 Requested, Sub Roam Type MM_SUB_ROAM_TYPE_NONE, Client IFID 0xa0000004, Client Role Export Foreign >> Client Successfully Anchored
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-sm] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_ROAMING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN >> !! Client went to RUN state !!

!! Post Succesful Web authentication, Change of Authorization !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-ch] [17047]: (info): [CAAA:COMMAND HANDLER:a30003a6] Processing CoA request under Command Handler ctx.
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-ch] [17047]: (info): [CAAA:COMMAND HANDLER:a30003a6] Reauthenticate request (0x5d71d3ad10e8) for Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sadb-attr] [17047]: (info): Removing ipv6 addresses from the attr list -50323943,sm_ctx = 0x80806aad00, num_ipv6 = 1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mab] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] MAB re-authentication started for (Client_MAC)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] Context changing state from 'Authz Success' to 'Running'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] Method mab changing state from 'Authc Success' to 'Running'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-coa] [17047]: (info): radius coa proxy relay coa resp(wncd)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-coa] [17047]: (info): CoA Response Details
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [17047]: (info): << ssg-command-code 0 32 >>
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [17047]: (info): << formatted-clid 0 Client_MAC>>
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [17047]: (info): << error-cause 0 1 [Success]>>
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-coa] [17047]: (info): server:10.107.79.30 cfg_saddr:10.107.79.30 udpport:51304 sport:0, tableid:0iden:2 rad_code:43 msg_auth_rcvd:TRUE coa_resp:ACK
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-ch] [17047]: (info): [CAAA:COMMAND HANDLER] CoA response sent
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-ch] [17047]: (info): [CAAA:COMMAND HANDLER:a30003a6] Identity preserved: MAC (Client_MAC), ip (0), audit_sid (1E4F6B0A000003D247203276), aaa_session_id (0)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mab] [17047]: (info): [Client_MAC:capwap_90000003] Received event 'MAB_REAUTHENTICATE' on (Client_MAC)
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-coa] [18867]: (info): ++++++ Received CoA response Attribute List ++++++
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS(00000000): Send CoA Ack Response to 10.106.32.130:51304 id 2, len 69
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS: authenticator 
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 9
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS: ssg-command-code [252] 3 ...
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS: Calling-Station-Id [31] 16 Client_MAC
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS: Dynamic-Author-Error-Cause[101] 6 Success [200]
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [18867]: (info): RADIUS: Message-Authenticator[80] 18 ...
{smd_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-pod] [18867]: (info): CoA response source port = 0, udpport = 51304, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sadb-attr] [17047]: (info): Removing ipv6 addresses from the attr list 1627397682,sm_ctx = 0x80806aad00, num_ipv6 = 1

Paketerfassung

Der Client sendet eine Zuordnungsanforderung und führt eine MAC-Authentifizierung durch. Dieser Datenverkehr wird vom Foreign Controller verarbeitet.

Client Association Phase on Foreign Controller with Wireless MAB Client-Zuordnungsphase auf fremdem Controller mit drahtlosem MAB

Der Foreign Controller empfängt den DHCP-Datenverkehr des Clients über den CAPWAP-Tunnel und leitet ihn zur weiteren Verarbeitung an den Anchor Controller weiter.

Network Connectivity Status Check on Foreign Controller Überprüfung des Netzwerkverbindungsstatus auf einem externen Controller

Redirect URL Sent to Client An Client gesendete URL umleiten

Client Access to Central Webauth Page to Provide Authentication Details Clientzugriff auf die zentrale Webauthentifizierungsseite zur Bereitstellung von Authentifizierungsdetails

Der Foreign Controller verarbeitet die CoA-Anfrage nach erfolgreicher zentraler Web-Authentifizierung.

Change of Authorization (COA) with Foreign Controller Autorisierungsänderung (COA) bei ausländischem Controller

Protokolle vom Anker-Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Mobility Handoff !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Number of client is BELOW wlan limit
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_INIT -> S_MC_Anchor_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP 
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Roam type changed - None -> L3 Requested

!! Session Created for Client !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_CREATE_SM_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_PUSH_START_RESP -> S_AUTHIF_SESSION_PUSH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_SESSION_PUSH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_L2_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [24229]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC L2 Authentication of station is successful., L3 Authentication : 1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_CREATE_SM_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MACMMIF FSM transition: S_MA_INIT -> S_MA_ANCHORING_ASSOC_RESP_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_CO_EXP_ANCHOR_REQ_ASSOC_RCVD
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MACRoam type changed - None -> L3 Requested
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding Anchor Response to Foreign.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.
{ wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Anchor
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.>> Client is successfully Anchored

!! Central Web Authentication Applied !!

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-dev] [24229]: (info): Central Webauth URL Redirect, Received a request to create a CWA session for a MAC [d0:37:45:88:25:52]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 0.0.0.0]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 0.0.0.0]State Invalid State -> INIT
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [epm-redirect] [24229]: (info): [0000.0000.0000:unknown] URL-Redirect = https://10.106.32.130:8443/portal/gateway?sessionId=1E4F6B0A000003D247203276&portal=d06bc251-f644-4fc3-b09f-dae9bd8a86d5&action=cwa&token=5e47010db56b160c902513244337064a
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: method 0 2 [mab]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: clid-MAC-addr 0 Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: intf-id 0 2415919107 (0x90000003)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: username 0 D0-37-45-88-25-52
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: class 0 43 41 43 53 3a 31 45 34 46 36 42 30 41 30 30 30 30 30 33 44 32 34 37 32 30 33 32 37 36 3a 73 68 63 68 6f 75 62 65 49 53 45 2f 35 32 35 35 35 34 35 32 35 2f 31 38 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: url-redirect-acl 0 REDIRECT_ACL
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applied User Profile: url-redirect 0 https://10.106.32.130:8443/portal/gateway?sessionId=1E4F6B0A000003D247203276&portal=d06bc251-f644-4fc3-b09f-dae9bd8a86d5&action=cwa&token=5e47010db56b160c902513244337064a

!! Client DHCP Traffic !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_INIT -> S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS  
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.249, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.249, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.249, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.249, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.249, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.249, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.249, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client IP learn successful. Method DHCP IP 10.105.60.249 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [24229] (info) [Client-MACmobility_a0000001] SM Notified attribute Add/Update addr 10.105.60.249 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending ipv4_address_update of XID (XID) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_IPLEARN_COMPLETE {wncd_x_R0-0}{1}Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP >> IP Learn 
Complete
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [24229]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received ip learn response. method: IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP


!! Central Web Authentication !!

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]59494/233 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]59495/235 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]59494/233 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): Captive bypass: No parameter map associated. Falling on global parameter map
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]State GET_REDIRECT -> GET_REDIRECT
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]59494/233 IO state READING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]59494/233 IO state WRITING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.249]59494/233 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [1200007E]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending export_anchor_rsp of XID (182425) to (ipv4: Foreign-WLC-IP )
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC L3 Authentication Successful. ACL:[]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_L3_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN

Paketerfassung

Nach der Mobility-Übergabe empfängt der Anchor Controller DHCP-Datenverkehr vom Foreign Controller über den Mobility-Tunnel.

Client DHCP traffic on Anchor Controller Recieved from Foreign Controller Client-DHCP-Datenverkehr auf Anker-Controller vom ausländischen Controller empfangen

Der Anchor Controller empfängt Verbindungsprüfungen, Webseitenzugriffsanforderungen und Authentifizierungsdetails, um die Verarbeitung fortzusetzen.

Network Connectivity Status Check on Anchor Controller Überprüfung des Netzwerkverbindungsstatus auf dem Anker-Controller

Redirect URL Sent to Client An Client gesendete URL umleiten

Client Access to Local Webauth page to Provide Authentication Details Clientzugriff auf die Seite "Lokale Webauthentifizierung", um Authentifizierungsdetails bereitzustellen

Wenn die zentrale Webauthentifizierung erfolgreich war, wird eine Autorisierungsänderung (Change of Authorization, CoA) ausgelöst. Nach erfolgreicher CoA wechselt der Client in den Status "RUN" mit einer Export Anchor-Rolle.

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Client State on Foreign Kundenstatus im Ausland Client State on Anchor Client-Status auf Anker

Client Properties on Foreign Clienteigenschaften in Fremdsprachen Client Properties on Anchor Client-Eigenschaften auf Anker

Externe Webauthentifizierung

Fluss für externe Webauthentifizierungs-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

1. Der Client stellt eine Verbindung mit dem vom ausländischen WLC ausgestrahlten SSID her.
2. Da keine Layer-2-Authentifizierung erforderlich ist, ist der Client am Anchor-WLC verankert. Der Client wechselt auf dem ausländischen WLC in den Status "RUN", wobei die Mobilitätsrolle als "Export Foreign" bezeichnet wird.
3. Der Client erhält eine IP-Adresse. Der Anchor-WLC fängt den Datenverkehr ab und leitet den Client wie in den Web-Authentifizierungsparametern definiert an das externe Webserver-Portal weiter.
4. Der Client sendet Authentifizierungsdaten über das Portal. Diese Anmeldeinformationen werden je nach konfigurierter Sicherheitsrichtlinie entweder lokal auf dem WLC oder über einen externen Authentifizierungsserver validiert.
5. Nach erfolgreicher Authentifizierung wechselt der Client auf dem Anchor-WLC in den RUN-Status und übernimmt die Rolle "Export Anchor".
6. Nach erfolgreicher Authentifizierung wird der gesamte nachfolgende Client-Datenverkehr vom ausländischen WLC zum Anchor-WLC getunnelt, wo er in das Netzwerk eintritt.

Client Connectivity Flow Diagram for External Webauth SSID in Foreign-Anchor Setup Client-Verbindungsverlauf für externe Webauth-SSID im Foreign-Anchor-Setup

Analyse des externen Webauthentifizierungs-SSID-Datenflusses im Foreign-Anchor-Setup über Protokolle

In diesem Abschnitt wird der Verbindungsfluss der Clients für die externe Web-Authentifizierungs-SSID unter Verwendung von Radioactive Trace (RA Trace), Embedded Packet Captures (EPC) und des Client-Status auf dem Fremd- und dem Anker-Controller erläutert.

Protokolle von Foreign Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Client Association Phase !!
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Association received. BSSID BSSID_MAC, WLAN DMZ_EWA, Slot 1 AP AP-MAC, AP-NAME, Site tag default-site-tag, Policy tag default-policy-tag, Policy profile DMZ_EWA_PP, Switching Central, Socket delay 0ms
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_INIT -> S_CO_ASSOCIATING
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [dot11] [17162]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC dot11 send association response. Sending assoc response of length: 137 with resp_status_code: 0, DOT11_STATUS: DOT11_STATUS_SUCCESS
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [dot11] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Association success. AID 1, Roaming = False, WGB = False, 11r = False, 11w = False Fast roam = False
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [dot11] [17162]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC DOT11 state transition: S_DOT11_INIT -> S_DOT11_ASSOCIATED

!! Layer 2 Authentication None !!
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-auth] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC L2 Authentication initiated. method WEBAUTH, Policy VLAN 31, AAA override = 0
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-auth] [17162]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_INIT -> S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_L2_WEBAUTH_START_RESP
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-auth] [17162]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_L2_WEBAUTH_START_RESP -> S_AUTHIF_L2_WEBAUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-auth] [17162]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_L2_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17162]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC L2 Authentication of station is successful., L3 Authentication : 0
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Mobility discovery triggered. Client mode: Local
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_L2_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-1}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17162]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRES

!! Mobility Handoff !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-dgram-io] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending message mobile_announce to group DMZ
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-pmtu] [18401] (debug) Peer IP Anchor-WLC-IP  {mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending mobile_announce of XID (176280) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MC_ANNOUNCE_TIMEDOUT_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_REQUEST_TIMEDOUT from WNCD[0]
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce_nak, sub type 2 of XID (XID) from (MobilityD[0])
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMIF FSM transition S_MA_INIT_WAIT_ANNOUNCE_RSP -> S_MA_NAK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_NAK_RCVD 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (XID) to (MobilityD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_REQ -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Request successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending export_Anchor_req of XID (176282) to (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP ) 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [18401] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_WAIT_EXP_ANC_RSP -> S_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_RSP_RCVD from ipv4 Anchor-WLC-IP  
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [18401] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [epm-misc] [17047] (info) Anchor Vlan-id 31 processed [mm-client] [17047] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Foreign
[mm-client] Mobility Successful. Roam Type L3 Requested, Sub Roam Type MM_SUB_ROAM_TYPE_NONE, Client IFID 0xa0000004, Client Role Export Foreign >> Client Successfully Anchored
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-sm] [17047] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_ROAMING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [17047]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN

!! Client AAAA Traffic !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff base check is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMFSM transition: S_MC_RUN -> S_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_RCVD from ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Forwarding aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP ) to (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending aaa_handoff of XID (38840) to (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC AAA Handoff successfully forwarded.
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (MobilityD[0])
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMIF FSM transition: S_MA_FOREIGN -> S_MA_AAA_HANDOFF_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_AAA_HANDOFF
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Mobile AAA Handoff update received.
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sanet-shim-miscellaneous] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Received username=Test321 username_len=7
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sanet-shim-miscellaneous] [17047]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC IPv6 Client payload is received in aaa handoff
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [17047]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending aaa_handoff_ack of XID (38840) to (MobilityD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff_ack, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC AAA Handoff Ack successfully handled.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff_ack base check is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff_ack is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMFSM transition: S_MC_RUN -> S_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [18401]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Forwarding aaa_handoff_ack, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4: Anchor-WLC-IP )

Paketerfassung

Der Client sendet eine Zuordnungsanforderung, die vom Foreign Controller verarbeitet wird.

Client Association Phase with Foreign Controller Clientzuordnungsphase mit ausländischem Controller

Network Connectivity Status Check on Foreign Controller Überprüfung des Netzwerkverbindungsstatus auf einem externen Controller

Redirect URL Sent to Client An Client gesendete URL umleiten

Client Access to External Webauth Page to Provide Authentication Details Clientzugriff auf externe Webauthentifizierungsseite zur Bereitstellung von Authentifizierungsdetails

Protokolle vom Anker-Controller

Radioaktive Spuren

!! Mobility Handoff !!
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received mobile_announce, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Received export_Anchor_req, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Number of client is BELOW wlan limit
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-transition] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC MMFSM transition S_MC_INIT -> S_MC_Anchor_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD_TR on E_MC_EXP_ANC_REQ_RCVD from ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP

!! Session Created for Client !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_ASSOCIATING -> S_CO_CREATE_SM_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_INIT -> S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_L2_WEBAUTH_START_RESP
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC][ 0.0.0.0]Param-map used: global
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 0.0.0.0]Applying IPv4 intercept ACL via SVM, name: WA-v4-int-10.106.32.130-7, priority: 50, IIF-ID: 0
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_AWAIT_L2_WEBAUTH_START_RESP -> S_AUTHIF_L2_WEBAUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_CREATE_SM_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMIF FSM transition: S_MA_INIT -> S_MA_AnchorING_ASSOC_RESP_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_CO_EXP_Anchor_REQ_ASSOC_RCVD
 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Roam type changed - None -> L3 Requested
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Export Anchor Response successfully processed.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding Anchor Response to Foreign.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (info) MAC Client-MAC Forwarding export_Anchor_rsp, sub type 0 of XID (XID) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.
{ wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC Mobility role changed - Unassoc -> Export Anchor
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Client is AnchorED.>> Client is successfully Anchored


!! Client DHCP Traffic !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_MOBILITY_DISCOVERY_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-orch-state] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client state transition S_CO_DPATH_PLUMB_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_INIT -> S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS  
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPDISCOVER, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.254, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.254, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.254, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPOFFER, giaddr 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 0.0.0.0, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC Client-MAC Dst MAC ffff.ffff.ffff src_ip 0.0.0.0, dst_ip 255.255.255.255, BOOTPREQUEST, SISF_DHCPREQUEST, 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] RX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.254, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.254, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [sisf-packet] TX DHCPv4 from interface Tw0/0/1 on vlan 31 Src MAC DHCP-Reply-Source-MAC Dst MAC Client-MAC src_ip 10.105.60.69, dst_ip 10.105.60.254, BOOTPREPLY, SISF_DHCPACK, giaddr 0.0.0.0, yiaddr 10.105.60.254, CMAC Client-MAC 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (note) MAC Client-MAC Client IP learn successful. Method DHCP IP 10.105.60.254 {wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [24229] (info) [Client-MACmobility_a0000001] SM Notified attribute Add/Update addr 10.105.60.254 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1} [mm-client] [26021] (debug) MAC Client-MAC Sending ipv4_address_update of XID (XID) to (ipv4 Foreign-WLC-IP )
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1} [client-iplearn] [24229] (info) MAC Client-MAC IP-learn state transition S_IPLEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_IPLEARN_COMPLETE {wncd_x_R0-0}{1}Received ip learn response. method IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP >> IP Learn 
Complete
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-sm] [24229]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received ip learn response. method: IPLEARN_METHOD_DHCP

!! External Web Authentication !!
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_IP_LEARN_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_L3_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62441/235 IO state NEW -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]GET rcvd when in LOGIN state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.254] dst [Resolved-IP] url [http://Connectivity Check URL/redirect]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Read complete: parse_request return 9
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Param-map used: External_Webauth
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]State LOGIN -> LOGIN
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 IO state READING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 IO state WRITING -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]GET rcvd when in LOGIN state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.254] dst [Resolved-IP] url [http://Connectivity Check URL/favicon.ico]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Read complete: parse_request return 9
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Param-map used: External_Webauth
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]State LOGIN -> LOGIN
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 IO state READING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62440/233 IO state WRITING -> READING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sisf-packet] [24229]: (info): RX: IPv6 DHCP from intf mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC: Client_MAC Dst MAC: 3333.0001.0002 Ipv6 SRC: fe80::877c:b748:ddc:4fc0, Ipv6 DST: ff02::1:2, type: msg type: DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT xid: 12241179 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sisf-packet] [24229]: (info): TX: IPv6 DHCP from intf mobility_a0000001 on vlan 31 Src MAC: Client_MAC Dst MAC: 3333.0001.0002 Ipv6 SRC: fe80::877c:b748:ddc:4fc0, Ipv6 DST: ff02::1:2, type: msg type: DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT xid: 12241179 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62480/238 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62481/239 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62482/238 IO state NEW -> SSL_HANDSHAKING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62482/238 Read event, Message ready
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]GET rcvd when in LOGIN state
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]HTTP GET request
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Parse GET, src [10.105.60.254] dst [192.0.2.1] url Login URL
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [sadb-attr] [24229]: (info): Removing ipv6 addresses from the attr list -654303708,sm_ctx = 0x80806adfc8, num_ipv6 = 1
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [caaa-authen] [24229]: (info): [CAAA:AUTHEN:910007e3] NULL ATTR LIST 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Param-map used: External_Webauth
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]State LOGIN -> AUTHENTICATING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62482/238 IO state READING -> AUTHENTICATING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Send Access-Request to 10.106.32.130:1812 id 0/3, len 418
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: authenticator 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Calling-Station-Id [31] 19 Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: User-Name [1] 9 Test321
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 49
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 43 audit-session-id=723C690A000007ED659D99E5
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Framed-IP-Address [8] 6 10.105.60.254 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 12 vlan-id=31
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: NAS-IP-Address [4] 6 10.105.60.114 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: NAS-Port-Type [61] 6 Virtual [5]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: NAS-Port [5] 6 0 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 31
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 25 cisco-wlan-ssid=DMZ_EWA
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 33
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 27 wlan-profile-name=DMZ_EWA
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Called-Station-Id [30] 27 Called-Station-ID
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Airespace [26] 12
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Airespace-WLAN-ID [1] 6 7 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Nas-Identifier [32] 12 DMZSiteWLC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Started 5 sec timeout
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Received from id 1812/3 10.106.32.130:0, Access-Accept, len 145
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: authenticator 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: User-Name [1] 9 Test321
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Class [25] 56 ...
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Message-Authenticator[80] 18 ...
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 42
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 36 profile-name=Windows10-Workstation
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [radius] [24229]: (info): Valid Response Packet, Free the identifier
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Param-map used: External_Webauth
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]State AUTHENTICATING -> AUTHC_SUCCESS
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Unapply IPv4 intecept ACL via SVM, name WA-v4-int-10.106.32.130-7, pri 50, IIF 0 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-acl] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Unapply IPv6 intecept ACL via SVM, name IP-Adm-V6-Int-ACL-global, pri 52, IIF 0
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : username 0 Test321
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : class 0 43 41 43 53 3a 37 32 33 43 36 39 30 41 30 30 30 30 30 37 45 44 36 35 39 44 39 39 45 35 3a 73 68 63 68 6f 75 62 65 49 53 45 2f 35 32 35 35 35 34 35 32 35 2f 34 34 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : Message-Authenticator 0 <hidden>
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : method 0 1 [webauth]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : clid-MAC-addr 0 d0 37 45 88 25 52 
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [aaa-attr-inf] [24229]: (info): Applying Attribute : intf-id 0 2684354561 (0xa0000001)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr username(450)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr-feat_acct] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] SM Notified attribute Add/Update username Test321
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Received User-Name Test321 for client Client_MAC
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr auth-domain(954)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Method webauth changing state from 'Running' to 'Authc Success'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Context changing state from 'Running' to 'Authc Success'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] auth mgr attr add/change notification is received for attr method(757)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Raised event AUTHZ_SUCCESS (11)
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [auth-mgr] [24229]: (info): [Client_MAC:mobility_a0000001] Context changing state from 'Authc Success' to 'Authz Success'
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-sess] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Param-map used: External_Webauth
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Param-map used: External_Webauth
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-state] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]State AUTHC_SUCCESS -> AUTHZ
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-page] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]Sending Webauth success page
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62482/238 IO state AUTHENTICATING -> WRITING
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-io] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62482/238 IO state WRITING -> END
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [webauth-httpd] [24229]: (info): mobility_a0000001[Client_MAC][ 10.105.60.254]62482/238 Remove IO ctx and close socket, id [4400004C]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC L3 Authentication Successful. ACL:[]
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-auth] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Client auth-interface state transition: S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_PENDING -> S_AUTHIF_WEBAUTH_DONE
{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [client-orch-state] [24229]: (note): MAC: Client_MAC Client state transition: S_CO_L3_AUTH_IN_PROGRESS -> S_CO_RUN

{wncd_x_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [24229]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMIF FSM transition: S_MA_ANCHOR -> S_MA_ANCHOR_AAA_HANDOFF_PROCESSED_TR on E_MA_CO_AAA_HANDOFF_RCVD
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (0) from (WNCD[0])
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff base check is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [26021]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMFSM transition: S_MC_RUN -> S_MC_ANCHOR_AAA_HANDOFF_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_RCVD from WNCD[0]
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC Forwarding aaa_handoff, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (WNCD[0]) to (ipv4: Foreign-WLC-IP)
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Sending aaa_handoff of XID (38840) to (ipv4: Foreign-WLC-IP)
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC AAA Handoff successfully forwarded.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC Received aaa_handoff_ack, sub type: 0 of XID (38840) from (ipv4: Foreign-WLC-IP)
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC AAA Handoff Ack successfully handled.
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff_ack base check is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-client] [26021]: (debug): MAC: Client_MAC aaa_handoff_ack is VALID 
{mobilityd_R0-0}{1}: [mm-transition] [26021]: (info): MAC: Client_MAC MMFSM transition: S_MC_ANCHOR_WAIT_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK -> S_MC_ANCHOR_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK_PROCESSED_TR on E_MC_AAA_HANDOFF_ACK_RCVD from ipv4: Foreign-WLC-IP

Paketerfassung

Nach der Mobility-Übergabe empfängt der Anchor Controller DHCP-Datenverkehr vom Foreign Controller über den Mobility-Tunnel.

Client DHCP Traffic on Anchor Controller Recieved from Foreign Controller Client-DHCP-Datenverkehr auf Anker-Controller von ausländischem Controller empfangen

Der Anchor Controller empfängt Verbindungsprüfungen, Webseitenzugriffsanforderungen und Authentifizierungsdetails, um die Verarbeitung fortzusetzen.

Network Connectivity Status Check on Anchor Controller Überprüfung des Netzwerkverbindungsstatus auf dem Anker-Controller

Redirect URL Sent to Client An Client gesendete URL umleiten

Der Client sendet Authentifizierungsdaten über das Portal. Diese Anmeldeinformationen werden je nach konfigurierter Sicherheitsrichtlinie entweder lokal auf dem WLC oder über einen externen Authentifizierungsserver validiert.

Client Access to External Webauth Page to Provide Authentication Details Clientzugriff auf externe Webauthentifizierungsseite zur Bereitstellung von Authentifizierungsdetails

Client-Status auf Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Client State on Foreign Kundenstatus im Ausland Client State on Anchor Client-Status auf Anker

Client Properties on Foreign Clienteigenschaften in Fremdsprachen Client Properties on Anchor Client-Eigenschaften auf Anker

Lastenausgleich zwischen mehreren Anker-Controllern

Wenn einem WLAN mehrere Anker-Controller zugeordnet sind, hängt die Verteilung des Datenverkehrs von der Priorität ab. Es können drei Prioritätsebenen konfiguriert werden: Primary, Secondary und Tertiary. Die Guest Anchor Priority-Funktion ermöglicht die Verteilung der Last im aktiven/Standby-Modus auf die Anchor-Controller. Dies wird erreicht, indem jedem Anker-Controller eine feste Priorität zugewiesen wird: Die Last wird auf den Controller mit der höchsten Priorität verteilt, und zwar nach dem Round-Robin-Verfahren auf Controller mit demselben Prioritätswert.

Mapping Anchor Priority Ankerpriorität zuordnen

Anmerkung: Standardmäßig wird die tertiäre Priorität während der Ankercontroller-Zuordnung auf dem Fremdcontroller konfiguriert.

Fehlerbehebung bei Client-Verbindungen im Foreign-Anchor-Szenario

Probleme bei der Client-Integration
1. Tunnelstatus: Überprüfen Sie, ob der Mobilitätstunnel zwischen dem Fremd- und dem Anker-Controller aktiv bleibt.
2. Konfigurationskonflikt: Stellen Sie sicher, dass die Konfiguration auf beiden Controllern gleich ist. Abweichungen bei WLAN-Namen, Richtlinienprofilnamen oder erweiterten Einstellungen, wie z. B. AAA-Übersteuerung, IPv4-DHCP-Anforderungen und NAC, führen zu Profilfehlern oder Anker-Ablehnungsfehlern.
3. Andere: Wenn der Tunnel ohne Konfigurationsprobleme hochgefahren ist, ähnelt die Fehlerbehebung dem normalen Verbindungsproblem des Clients. Dabei wird sichergestellt, dass der jeweilige Controller überprüft wird, der den betroffenen Datenverkehr verarbeitet.
Unterbrechungsfreie Verbindungen
1. Tunnelklappen: Wenn die Keepalive-Pakete zwischen den beiden Controllern nicht ankommen, flappert der Tunnel, sodass der Client keine Verbindung zum SSID aufrechterhalten kann.
2. Geringe Bandbreite: Wenn die Path-MTU (PMTU) zwischen den Mobility-Peers auf einen niedrigeren Wert (576) fällt, wird die Leistung der Clients beeinträchtigt. Dies geschieht in der Regel, wenn die Pfad-MTU-Keepalive-Nachrichten zwischen den beiden Mobility-Peers verpasst werden.
  
  Anmerkung: Der Controller mit der niedrigeren MAC-Adresse für die Mobilität initiiert sowohl die Standard-Keepalive- als auch die Path-MTU-Keepalive-Meldungen.
Spezifische Probleme beim Zugriff auf Websites
1. Zu den Headern für den Mobilitätsdatenverkehr gehören Mobilitätsgruppen-IDs, MAC-Adressen, IP-Adressen und verschlüsselte CAPWAP DTLS-Pakete, die über die UDP-Ports 16666 und 16667 ausgetauscht werden. Dieser Overhead wird dem vorhandenen CAPWAP-Header hinzugefügt. Bei TCP-Datenverkehr erfolgt die Nachanpassung der für den Access Point konfigurierten TCP-MSS, wenn die Paketgröße aufgrund dieses zusätzlichen Overheads die Mobility PMTU (maximal 1385 Byte) überschreitet. Die Fragmentierung wird zwar im Allgemeinen vom Netzwerk behandelt, es treten jedoch Probleme auf, wenn Pakete nicht mehr in der richtigen Reihenfolge oder verspätet eintreffen. Diese Bedingungen wirken sich auf die Zusammenfügung von Paketen aus und führen zu Fehlern bei der Datenzugriffsmöglichkeit für bestimmte Websites.

Protokollerfassung vom Fremd- und Ankercontroller

Aktivieren Sie term exec prompt timestamp, um einen Zeitverweis für alle Befehle zu erhalten.
Verwenden Sie show tech-support wireless !!, um die Konfiguration zu überprüfen.
Sie können den Status des Mobility-Tunnels überprüfenÜbersicht zur Wireless-Mobilität anzeigen !!
Statistiken für Mobility Peer, einschließlich Verbindungsstatus, Client-Daten und Ereignisse, Keep-Alive-Statistiken zeigen Wireless Mobility Peer IP <IP>.
Aktivieren Sie die radioaktive Spur für die IP-/MAC-Adresse des Mobility Peers und die MAC-Adresse des Clients.
Über CLI: 

debugging wireless {MAC | ip} {aaa.bbb.cccc} | x.x.x.x } {Überwachungszeit} {N Sekunden} !! Die Einstellung der Zeit erlaubt es uns, Traces für bis zu 24 Tage zu aktivieren.

Kein Debugging Wireless {MAC | ip} {aaa.bbb.cccc} | x.x.x !! So deaktivieren Sie das Debuggen

WLC generiert eine Debugablaufverfolgungsdatei mit dem Befehl Client_info, um zu überprüfen, ob die Debugablaufverfolgungsdatei generiert wurde dir bootflash: | i debug !!

Warnung: Das bedingte Debugging ermöglicht die Protokollierung auf Debugebene, wodurch sich wiederum die Menge der generierten Protokolle erhöht. Wenn Sie diese Option aktivieren, wird der Zeitaufwand für das Anzeigen von Protokollen reduziert. Daher wird empfohlen, das Debuggen immer am Ende der Fehlerbehebungssitzung zu deaktivieren.
Führen Sie die folgenden Befehle aus, um das Debuggen vollständig zu deaktivieren:

# klare Plattformbedingung alle !!

# underbug all !!
Über GUI:  

Schritt 1: Navigieren Sie zu Fehlerbehebung > Radioaktive Verfolgung.

Schritt 2: Klicken Sie auf Hinzufügen und geben Sie eine Mobility Peer-MAC/IP-Adresse oder eine Client-MAC-Adresse ein, die Sie beheben möchten.
Schritt 3. Wenn Sie bereit sind, die radioaktive Verfolgung zu starten, klicken Sie auf Starten. Nach dem Start wird die Debug-Protokollierung für jede Verarbeitung auf der Steuerungsebene in Bezug auf die verfolgten MAC-Adressen auf die Festplatte geschrieben.
Schritt 4: Wenn Sie das Problem reproduzieren, das Sie beheben möchten, klicken Sie auf Beenden.
Schritt 5: Für jede debuggte MAC-Adresse können Sie eine Protokolldatei generieren, in der alle Protokolle für diese MAC-Adresse aufgelistet sind. Klicken Sie dazu auf Generate (Generieren).
Schritt 6. Wählen Sie aus, wie lange die sortierte Protokolldatei zurückgehen soll, und klicken Sie auf Auf Gerät anwenden.
Schritt 7. Sie können die Datei jetzt herunterladen, indem Sie auf das kleine Symbol neben dem Dateinamen klicken. Diese Datei befindet sich im Boot-Flash-Laufwerk des Controllers und kann auch über die CLI kopiert werden.
Eingebettete Aufzeichnungen

 Über CLI:
MYCAP klar erfassen !!
MYCAP-Schnittstelle Po1 beide überwachen !!
MYCAP-Puffergröße 100 !! überwachen
monitor capture MYCAP match access-list name !! (if tracking mobility tunnel traffic between WLC)
MYCAP-Übereinstimmung überwachen any/ipv4/ipv6.MAC !!
MYCAP Start überwachen !!
!!Vervielfältigen
MYCAP-Stopp überwachen
MYCAP-Exportflash überwachen:|tftp:|http:.../filename.pcap

 Über GUI:

 Schritt 1: Navigieren Sie zu Fehlerbehebung > Paketerfassung > + Hinzufügen.
Schritt 2: Definieren Sie den Namen der Paketerfassung. Es sind maximal 8 Zeichen zulässig.
Schritt 3: Definieren Sie ggf. Filter.
Schritt 4: Aktivieren Sie das Kontrollkästchen zur Überwachung des Kontrollverkehrs, wenn der Datenverkehr zur System-CPU geleitet und zurück in die Datenebene geleitet werden soll.
Schritt 5: Puffergröße definieren. Es sind maximal 100 MB zulässig.
Schritt 6: Definieren Sie eine Grenze, entweder nach Dauer, die einen Bereich von 1 - 1000000 Sekunden erlaubt, oder nach Anzahl der Pakete, die einen Bereich von 1 - 100000 Paketen erlaubt, wie gewünscht.
Schritt 7: Wählen Sie die Schnittstelle aus der Liste der Schnittstellen in der linken Spalte, und klicken Sie auf den Pfeil, um sie in die rechte Spalte zu verschieben.
Schritt 8: Klicken Sie auf Speichern und auf Gerät anwenden.
Schritt 9: Um die Erfassung zu starten, wählen Sie Starten.
Schritt 10. Sie können die Erfassung bis zum definierten Limit laufen lassen. Um die Erfassung manuell zu stoppen, wählen Sie Stopp.
Schritt 11: Nach dem Beenden steht eine Schaltfläche "Exportieren" zur Verfügung, auf die Sie mit der Option klicken können, die Erfassungsdatei (.pcap) über den HTTP- oder TFTP-Server oder den FTP-Server oder die Festplatte oder den Flash des lokalen Systems auf den lokalen Desktop herunterzuladen.