Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide, 12.1(20)EW
Preface

Table Of Contents

Preface

Audience

Organization

Related Documentation

Conventions

Commands in Task Tables

Obtaining Documentation

Cisco.com

Documentation CD-ROM

Ordering Documentation

Documentation Feedback

Obtaining Technical Assistance

Cisco TAC Website

Opening a TAC Case

TAC Case Priority Definitions

Obtaining Additional Publications and Information


Preface


This preface describes who should read this document, how it is organized, and its conventions. The book also tells you how to obtain Cisco documents as well as how to obtain technical assistance.

Audience

This guide is for experienced network administrators who are responsible for configuring and maintaining Catalyst 4500 series switches.

Organization

This guide is organized into the following chapters:

Chapter
Title
Description

Chapter 1

Product Overview

Presents an overview of the Cisco IOS software for the Catalyst 4500 series switches

Chapter 2

Command-Line Interfaces

Describes how to use the CLI

Chapter 3

Configuring the Switch for the First Time

Describes how to perform a baseline configuration of the switch

Chapter 4

Configuring Interfaces

Describes how to configure non-layer-specific features on Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet interfaces

Chapter 5

Checking Port Status and Connectivity

Describes how to check module and interface status

Chapter 6

Configuring Layer 2 Ethernet Interfaces

Describes how to configure interfaces to support Layer 2 features, including VLAN trunks

Chapter 7

Configuring Unidirectional Ethernet

Describes how to configure unidirectional Ethernet

Chapter 8

Understanding and Configuring VLANs

Describes how to set up and modify VLANs

Chapter 9

Configuring Dynamic VLAN Membership

Describes how to configure dynamic VLAN membership

Chapter 10

Configuring Private VLANs

Describes how to set up and modify private VLANs

Chapter 11

Understanding and Configuring VTP

Describes how to configure the VLAN Trunking Protocol

Chapter 12

Understanding and Configuring STP

Describes how to configure the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and explains how spanning tree works

Chapter 13

Configuring STP Features

Describes how to configure the spanning-tree PortFast, UplinkFast, BackboneFast, and other STP features

Chapter 14

Understanding and Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees

Describes how to configure the Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) protocol and explains how it works

Chapter 15

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Filtering

Describes how to configure Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping

Chapter 16

Understanding and Configuring CDP

Describes how to configure the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP)

Chapter 17

Understanding and Configuring EtherChannel

Describes how to configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 EtherChannel port bundles

Chapter 18

Configuring UDLD

Describes how to configure the UniDirectional Link Detection (UDLD) protocol

Chapter 19

Configuring DHCP Snooping and IP Source Guard

Describes how to configure DHCP snooping and display DHCP snooping information

Chapter 20

Configuring Layer 3 Interfaces

Describes how to configure interfaces to support Layer 3 features

Chapter 21

Configuring Cisco Express Forwarding

Describes how to configure Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) for IP unicast traffic

Chapter 22

Configuring VRF-lite

Describes how to configure multiple VPN routing/forwarding (multi-VRF) instances in customer edge (CE) devices.

Chapter 23

Configuring Policy-Based Routing

Describes how to configure policy-based routing

Chapter 24

Understanding and Configuring IP Multicast

Describes how to configure IP Multicast Multilayer Switching (MMLS)

Chapter 25

Configuring Network Security with ACLs

Describes how to configure ACLS, VACLs, and MACLs

Chapter 26

Configuring Port Security

Describes how to configure the port security feature

Chapter 27

Configuring 802.1x Port-Based Authentication

Describes how to configure 802.1x port-based authentication

Chapter 28

Port Unicast and Multicast Flood Blocking

Describes how to configure unicast flood blocking on the Catalyst 4000 family switches.

Chapter 29

Configuring Port-Based Traffic Control

Describes how to configure storm control suppression on the Catalyst 4500 series switches.

Chapter 30

Configuring QoS

Describes how to configure quality of service (QoS)

Chapter 31

Configuring NetFlow Statistics Collection

Describes how to configure NetFlow statistics gathering

Chapter 32

Understanding and Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection

Describes how to configure Dynamic ARP Inspection.

Chapter 33

Configuring SPAN and RSPAN

Describes how to configure the Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN)

Chapter 34

Environmental Monitoring and Power Management

Describes how to configure environmental monitoring, power redundancy, and inline power features

Chapter 35

Configuring Supervisor Engine Redundancy on the Catalyst 4507R Switch

Describes how to configure RPR on the Catalyst 4507R

Chapter 36

Configuring Voice Interfaces

Describes how to configure multi-VLAN access ports for use with Cisco IP phones

Appendix A

Acronyms

Defines acronyms used in this book


Related Documentation

The following publications are available for the Catalyst 4000 family and Catalyst 4500 series switches:

Catalyst 4000 Series Switch Cisco IOS Installation Guide

Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Installation Guide

Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Module Installation Guide

Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Command Reference

Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS System Message Guide

Release Notes for the Catalyst 4500 Series

Cisco IOS configuration guides and command references—Use these publications to help you configure Cisco IOS software features not described in the preceding publications:

Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide

Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference

Interface Configuration Guide

Interface Command Reference

Network Protocols Configuration Guide, Part 1, 2, and 3

Network Protocols Command Reference, Part 1, 2, and 3

Security Configuration Guide

Security Command Reference

Switching Services Configuration Guide

Switching Services Command Reference

Voice, Video, and Fax Applications Configuration Guide

Voice, Video, and Fax Applications Command Reference

Cisco IOS IP Configuration Guide

Cisco IOS IP Command Reference

The Cisco IOS configuration guides and command references are at
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/index.htm

For information about MIBs, refer to
http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml

Conventions

This document uses the following typographical conventions:

Convention
Description

boldface font

Commands, command options, and keywords are in boldface.

italic font

Command arguments for which you supply values are in italics.

[   ]

Command elements in square brackets are optional.

{ x | y | z }

Alternative keywords in command lines are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars.

[ x | y | z ]

Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars.

string

A nonquoted set of characters. Do not use quotation marks around the string because the string will include the quotation marks.

screen font

System displays are in screen font.

boldface screen font

Information you must enter verbatim is in boldface screen font.

italic screen font

Arguments for which you supply values are in italic screen font.

 

This pointer highlights an important line of text in an example.

^

Represents the key labeled Control—for example, the key combination ^D in a screen display means hold down the Control key while you press the D key.

<   >

Nonprinting characters such as passwords are in angle brackets.


Notes use the following conventions:


Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the publication.


Cautions use the following conventions:


Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment damage or loss of data.

Commands in Task Tables

Commands listed in task tables show only the relevant information for completing the task and not all available options for the command. For a complete description of a command, refer to the command in the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Command Reference.

Obtaining Documentation

Cisco provides several ways to obtain documentation, technical assistance, and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems.

Cisco.com

You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/home/home.htm

You can access the Cisco website at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com

International Cisco websites can be accessed from this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml

Documentation CD-ROM

Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which may have shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated regularly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual or quarterly subscription.

Registered Cisco.com users can order a single Documentation CD-ROM (product number DOC-CONDOCCD=) through the Cisco Ordering tool:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/ordering_place_order_ordering_tool_launch.html

All users can order annual or quarterly subscriptions through the online Subscription Store:

http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription

Click Subscriptions & Promotional Materials in the left navigation bar.

Ordering Documentation

You can find instructions for ordering documentation at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/es_inpck/pdi.htm

You can order Cisco documentation in these ways:

Registered Cisco.com users (Cisco direct customers) can order Cisco product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/index.shtml

Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco Systems Corporate Headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).

Documentation Feedback

You can submit e-mail comments about technical documentation to bug-doc@cisco.com.

You can submit comments by using the response card (if present) behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:

Cisco Systems
Attn: Customer Document Ordering
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883

We appreciate your comments.

Obtaining Technical Assistance

For all customers, partners, resellers, and distributors who hold valid Cisco service contracts, the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) provides 24-hour-a-day, award-winning technical support services, online and over the phone. Cisco.com features the Cisco TAC website as an online starting point for technical assistance. If you do not hold a valid Cisco service contract, please contact your reseller.

Cisco TAC Website

The Cisco TAC website (http://www.cisco.com/tac) provides online documents and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. The Cisco TAC website is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Accessing all the tools on the Cisco TAC website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, register at this URL:

http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do

Opening a TAC Case

Using the online TAC Case Open Tool (http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen) is the fastest way to open P3 and P4 cases. (P3 and P4 cases are those in which your network is minimally impaired or for which you require product information.) After you describe your situation, the TAC Case Open Tool automatically recommends resources for an immediate solution. If your issue is not resolved using the recommended resources, your case will be assigned to a Cisco TAC engineer.

For P1 or P2 cases (P1 and P2 cases are those in which your production network is down or severely degraded) or if you do not have Internet access, contact Cisco TAC by telephone. Cisco TAC engineers are assigned immediately to P1 and P2 cases to help keep your business operations running smoothly.

To open a case by telephone, use one of the following numbers:

Asia-Pacific: +61 2 8446 7411 (Australia: 1 800 805 227)
EMEA: +32 2 704 55 55
USA: 1 800 553-2447

For a complete listing of Cisco TAC contacts, go to this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml

TAC Case Priority Definitions

To ensure that all cases are reported in a standard format, Cisco has established case priority definitions.

Priority 1 (P1)—Your network is "down" or there is a critical impact to your business operations. You and Cisco will commit all necessary resources around the clock to resolve the situation.

Priority 2 (P2)—Operation of an existing network is severely degraded, or significant aspects of your business operation are negatively affected by inadequate performance of Cisco products. You and Cisco will commit full-time resources during normal business hours to resolve the situation.

Priority 3 (P3)—Operational performance of your network is impaired, but most business operations remain functional. You and Cisco will commit resources during normal business hours to restore service to satisfactory levels.

Priority 4 (P4)—You require information or assistance with Cisco product capabilities, installation, or configuration. There is little or no effect on your business operations.

Obtaining Additional Publications and Information

Information about Cisco products, technologies, and network solutions is available from various online and printed sources.

The Cisco Product Catalog describes the networking products offered by Cisco Systems, as well as ordering and customer support services. Access the Cisco Product Catalog at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_catalog_links_launch.html

Cisco Press publishes a wide range of general networking, training and certification titles. Both new and experienced user will benefit from these publications. For current Cisco Press titles and other information, go to Cisco Press online at this URL:

http://www.ciscopress.com

Packet magazine is the Cisco quarterly publication that provides the latest networking trends, technology breakthroughs, and Cisco products and solutions to help industry professionals get the most from their networking investment. Included are networking deployment and troubleshooting tips, configuration examples, customer case studies, tutorials and training, certification information, and links to numerous in-depth online resources. You can access Packet magazine at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/packet

iQ Magazine is the Cisco bimonthly publication that delivers the latest information about Internet business strategies for executives. You can access iQ Magazine at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/go/iqmagazine

Internet Protocol Journal is a quarterly journal published by Cisco Systems for engineering professionals involved in designing, developing, and operating public and private internets and intranets. You can access the Internet Protocol Journal at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/about/ac123/ac147/about_cisco_the_internet_protocol_journal.html

Training—Cisco offers world-class networking training. Current offerings in network training are listed at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/learning/index.html