Table Of Contents
Adding and Managing Devices
Information About Device Management
Information About Importing Devices
Preparing Devices for Import
Enabling SSH or Telnet Access on Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers
Enabling SSH Access and the HTTPS Interface on the ACE Module and Appliance
Enabling SNMP Polling from ANM
ANM Requirements for ACE High Availability
Adding Network Devices into ANM
Adding Devices to ANM
Adding ACE Modules to ANM
Instructing ANM to Recognize an ACE Module Software Upgrade
Importing CSM Devices
Importing GSS Devices
Importing VSS 1440 Devices
Enabling a Setup Syslog for Autosync for Use With an ACE
Discovering Large Numbers of Devices Using IP Discovery
Preparing Devices for IP Discovery
Configuring Device Access Credentials
Modifying Credential Pools
Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices
Monitoring IP Discovery Status
Configuring Devices
Configuring Device System Attributes
Configuring CSM Primary Attributes
Configuring CSS Primary Attributes
Configuring GSS Primary Attributes
Configuring Catalyst 6500 VSS 1440 Primary Attributes
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis and Cisco 7600 Series Router Primary Attributes
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System 1440 Devices, and Cisco 7600 Series Routers Static Routes
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router Interfaces
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
Configuring Access Ports
Configuring Trunk Ports
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
Configuring Routed Ports
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Adding Device VLANs
Displaying All Device VLANs
Configuring Device Layer 2 VLANs
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
Modifying Device VLANs
Creating VLAN Groups
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Configuring Device RBAC Users
Guidelines for Managing Users
Displaying a List of Device Users
Configuring Device User Accounts
Modifying Device User Accounts
Deleting Device User Accounts
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
Guidelines for Managing User Roles
Role Mapping in Device RBAC
Configuring Device User Roles
Modifying Device User Roles
Deleting Device User Roles
Adding, Editing, or Deleting Rules
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
Guidelines for Managing Domains
Displaying Domains for a Device
Configuring Device Domains
Modifying Device Domains
Deleting Device Domains
Managing Devices
Synchronizing Device Configurations
Synchronizing Chassis Configurations
Synchronizing Module Configurations
Configuring User-Defined Groups
Adding a User-Defined Group
Modifying a User-Defined Group
Duplicating a User-Defined Group
Deleting a User-Defined Group
Updating Device Passwords
Changing ACE Module Passwords
Restarting Device Polling
Displaying All Devices
Displaying Modules by Chassis
Removing Modules from the ANM Database
Adding and Managing Devices
Date: 1/11/13
This chapter describes how to add and manage Cisco Application Networking Manager (ANM) devices. You can add the following Cisco devices to ANM:
•
Application Control Engine (ACE) module or appliance
•
Global Site Selector (GSS)
•
Content Services Switch (CSS)
•
Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440
•
Catalyst 6500 series switch
•
Cisco 7600 series router
•
Cisco Content Switching Module (CSM)
•
Cisco Content Switching Module with SSL (CSM-S)
Note
The terms add and import are interchangeable in this document.
Note
When naming ACE objects (such as a real server, virtual server, parameter map, class map, health probe, and so on), enter an alphanumeric string of 1 to 64 characters, which can include the following special characters: underscore (_), hyphen (-), dot (.), and asterisk (*). Spaces are not allowed.
If you are using ANM with an ACE module or ACE appliance and you configure a named object at the ACE CLI, keep in mind that ANM does not support all of the special characters that the ACE CLI allows you to use when configuring a named object. If you use special characters that ANM does not support, you may not be able to import or manage the ACE using ANM.
This chapter includes the following sections:
•
Information About Device Management
•
Information About Importing Devices
•
Preparing Devices for Import
•
Adding Network Devices into ANM
•
Discovering Large Numbers of Devices Using IP Discovery
•
Configuring Devices
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
•
Managing Devices
•
Synchronizing Module Configurations
•
Synchronizing Device Configurations
•
Restarting Device Polling
•
Configuring User-Defined Groups
Information About Device Management
ANM includes many device management features. You can add devices and then configure them for use in your network. In addition to configuring ports, VLANs, and routes, you can modify device configurations, and manage them.
Table 4-1 identifies common management categories and related topics.
Information About Importing Devices
The quickest and easiest way to add devices to ANM is to import them individually using the Add function available at Config > Devices. If you already know the device IP address, you can use this procedure to add your devices to ANM.
Before you begin importing, you need to set up your network devices so that ANM can communicate and monitor them.
In the sections that follow, you will perform the following two steps to prepare and import devices:
1.
Enable SSH access (see the "Preparing Devices for Import" section).
2.
Import devices (see the "Adding Network Devices into ANM" section).
To add large numbers of devices, you can use IP Discovery before you import your devices. This process is not as efficient as using the Add function. IP Discovery shows where devices are but does not add the devices to ANM. We recommend that you use the Config > Devices > Add function. For details on IP Discovery, see the "Discovering Large Numbers of Devices Using IP Discovery" section.
Note
Before importing a device, the ANM server pings the IP address of the device. If you have a firewall between the ANM server and the device that you want to import, your network administrator needs to modify the firewall to allow the ping traffic to reach the device or ACE.
Preparing Devices for Import
This section describes how to set up your devices to allow ANM to communicate with them and also describes the requirements for adding ACE devices that are high availability peers.
ANM uses the following protocols for communication:
•
For communication to an ACE module or appliance:
–
XML over HTTPS
–
SSHv2 (read and write)
–
SNMP V2C (read-only)
–
Syslog over User Datagram Protocol (UDP) (inbound notifications only)
•
For communication to the Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440:
–
SSHv2 and Telnet (read and write)
–
SNMP V2C (read-only)
–
Syslog over UDP (inbound notifications only)
•
For communication to a Catalyst 6500 series switch, Cisco 7600 series router, CSM, or CSM-S:
–
SSHv2 and Telnet (read and write)
–
SNMP V2C (read-only)
–
Syslog over UDP (inbound notifications only)
•
For communication to the CSS:
–
Telnet (read and write)
–
SNMP V2C (read-only)
–
Syslog over UDP (inbound notifications only)
•
For communication to the GSS:
–
SSHv2
–
Remote Method Invocation (RMI) over SSL
Note
Before you import a GSS device into ANM, you need to set the GSS communication on the GSS Ethernet interface that will be used to import the GSS into ANM. See the Cisco Global Site Selector Command Reference on Cisco.com for instructions on using the gss-communications command.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Enabling SSH or Telnet Access on Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers
•
Enabling SSH Access and the HTTPS Interface on the ACE Module and Appliance
•
Enabling SNMP Polling from ANM
•
ANM Requirements for ACE High Availability
Enabling SSH or Telnet Access on Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers
You can choose to use Telnet or SSH to import a Catalyst 6500 series switch or Cisco 7600 series router in ANM. Telnet is enabled by default on the Catalyst 6500 series chassis. If you have disabled Telnet on the device, you need to enable it to perform the initial setup and import of an ACE module. If you plan to directly import an ACE module into ANM, Telnet is not mandatory on a Catalyst 6500 series switch.
Note
If you choose Telnet, the Use Telnet checkbox will be checked in the Primary Attributes window (see the "Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis and Cisco 7600 Series Router Primary Attributes" section).
If you use SSH to communicate with the device, you must do the following:
•
SSHv2 must be enabled on the chassis, as well as the ACE, in order for ANM to add device information about the chassis.
•
Ensure that the chassis has a K9 (Triple Data Encryption Standard [3DES]) software image in order to enable the SSH server. The ANM requires SSHv2 to be enabled on the chassis.
To enable SSH or Telnet access on Catalyst 6500 series switches or Cisco 7600 series routers, use the following commands:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
|
Enables SSHv2.
|
Step 2
|
|
|
Step 3
|
crypto key generate rsa general-keys modulus 1024
|
Generates the key.
|
Step 4
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username <username> password <password>
|
Enters the username and password.
|
Step 5
|
|
|
Step 6
|
|
|
Step 7
|
|
This is an example only. This commands works for Cisco IOS 12.2.18SXF(10), but not for 12.2.18SXF(8).
|
Step 8
|
transport input telnet ssh
|
Allows SSH and Telnet to the chassis.
|
Step 9
|
transport output telnet ssh
|
Allows SSH and Telnet from the chassis to the ACE module.
|
Enabling SSH Access and the HTTPS Interface on the ACE Module and Appliance
You can enable SSH access and the HTTPS interface on the ACE modules and appliances. ANM uses SSH and XML over HTTPS to communicate with the ACE devices. You need to enable both SSH access and HTTPS as explained in this section. These settings can be enabled during device import as described in the "Adding Network Devices into ANM" section or in the CLI.
Note
If the ACE module or appliance is new and still has its factory settings, you do not need to perform the procedure in this section because SSH is enabled by default.
Note
Ensure that the management policy applied on the management interface permits SSH.
To enable SSH access and the HTTPS interface on an ACE module or appliance, enter the following commands in config mode in the Admin context:
| |
Command
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
|
Configures SSH access on the ACE.
|
Step 2
|
access-list acl line 10 extended permit ip any any
|
|
Step 3
|
class-map type management match-any ANM_management
2 match protocol ssh any
3 match protocol telnet any
4 match protocol https any
5 match protocol snmp any
6 match protocol icmp any
7 match protocol xml-https
|
Configures discovery for ANM.
The following comments apply to the line number specified before the command text in the left column:
• Line 2 classifies the SSH traffic.
• Line 4 is needed by ANM for making configuration changes on the ACE.
• Line 5 is needed by ANM for periodic statistics.
• Line 6 is not mandatory but useful for network and route validation.
• Line 7 is needed only for ACE 4710 devices.
|
Step 4
|
policy-map type management first-match
ANM_management
|
Allows protocols matched in the management class map.
|
Step 5
|
ip address 192.168.65.131 255.255.255.0
service-policy input ANM_management
|
Configures a management interface with the ACL and specifies the management service policy. This configuration is not recommended for a client or server interface.
|
Step 6
|
username admin password 5
$1$faXJEFBj$TJR1Nx7sLPTi5BZ97v08c/ role Admin
domain default-domain
|
Defined by the administrator.
|
Step 7
|
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1
|
Specifies the default route (or appropriate route) for traffic to reach ANM using the management interface if ANM is not on the same subnet.
|
For more information about configuring SSH access on the ACE, see either the Cisco Application Control Engine Module Administration Guide or the Cisco 4700 Series Appliance Administration Guide on Cisco.com.
Enabling SNMP Polling from ANM
You can enable SNMP polling from ANM.
Note
To send SNMP traps to ANM, configure the SNMP trap host to the ANM server so that it can receive traps from ANM.
For the ACE, in order for ANM to successfully perform SNMP polling, you must configure the ACE Admin context with a management IP with a suitable management policy that permits SNMP traffic. All other contexts can be polled using this Admin context management IP.
For each device type (ACE, CSS, CSM, or CSM-S), see the corresponding configuration guide to configure the device to permit SNMP traffic.
ANM Requirements for ACE High Availability
ANM automatically identifies ACE high availability (HA) peers if both peers are imported into ANM. For ANM to identify two ACE devices (ACE modules or ACE appliances) as high availability peers, ANM looks for two ACE devices with the same fault-tolerant (FT) interface VLAN configuration and whose peer IP addresses are reversed.
For example, ANM would consider Peer 1 with the following configuration:
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
peer ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0
and Peer 2 with the following configuration:
ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0
peer ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
as HA peers because they both use FT interface VLAN 4000 and their IP and peer IP addresses are reversed.
However, it is possible that multiple ACE devices imported into ANM have the same FT interface VLAN and IP address/peer IP address combinations. In this case, ANM is not able to identify the ACE HA pair correctly. To resolve this issue, ANM uses the following logic to determine that two ACE devices are an HA pair:
1.
Two ACE devices could be identified as a HA pair if their FT interface VLAN IDs match and their FT interface IP and peer IP addresses are reversed.
2.
If the Admin context management interface peer IP address is already defined, ANM will conclusively identify its HA peer if the other Admin context management interface reversely matches the management IP and peer IP addresses.
3.
If both ACE Admin context management interface peer IP addresses are not defined, and their FT interface configuration combination is unique across all ACE devices, ANM will then identify them as an HA pair.
4.
An ACE HA peer is identified as Inconclusive if there is a non unique FT interface configuration combination across all ACE devices and its Admin context management interface peer IP is not defined.
When importing an ACE HA pair into ANM, you should follow one of the following configuration requirements so that ANM can uniquely identify the ACE HA pair:
•
Use a unique combination of FT interface VLAN and FT IP address/peer IP address for every ACE HA pair imported into ANM. For HA, it is critical that the combination of FT interface VLAN and IP address/peer IP address is always unique across every pair of ACE peer devices.
•
Define a peer IP address in the management interface using the management IP address of the peer ACE (module or appliance). The management IP address and management peer IP address used for this definition should be the management IP address used to import both ACE devices into ANM.
An example is as follows:
•
ACE1 is imported into ANM with management IP 10.10.10.10.
•
ACE2 is imported into ANM with management IP 10.10.10.12.
In this case, you would perform the following actions for both ACE1 and ACE2:
•
Update the management interface on ACE1 with IP address 10.10.10.10. to have 10.10.10.12 as the peer IP address.
•
Update the management interface on ACE2 with IP address 10.10.10.12 to have 10.10.10.10 as the peer IP address.
An ACE module or appliance may have many other management interfaces defined, but ANM is particularly interested only in the management interface whose IP address is used for importing into ANM.
When ANM is unable to determine a unique ACE HA peer pair, it displays an Inconclusive state in the ACE HA State column of the All Virtual Contexts table (Config > Devices > Virtual Context Management) or the Virtual Contexts listing page. The Inconclusive state indicates that ANM was able to determine that the given ACE was configured in HA; however, ANM was able to find more than one ACE module or ACE appliance that appeared to be a peer. In this case, ANM was unable to conclusively find a unique HA peer for the given ACE module or ACE appliance. You must then perform the actions outlined in this section to fix the ACE that is in this state.
More information will appear in the tooltip for the Inconclusive state to specify whether this state was reached because the FT interface VLAN and the IP address/peer IP address was not unique, or because the peer IP address on the management interface was not unique.
Based on the information provided to you in the tooltip for the Inconclusive state, you must update the ACE configuration as described in the configuration requirements outlined above. After you make these configuration changes, resynchronize the affected ACE devices in ANM to update the configuration and HA mapping. For more information about synchronizing virtual contexts, see the "Creating Virtual Contexts" procedure.
Adding Network Devices into ANM
ANM allows you to add the following devices individually to its database:
•
ACE appliances
•
ACE modules
•
Catalyst 6500 series chassis
•
Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440
•
Cisco 7600 series routers
•
Cisco Content Services Switch (CSS) devices
•
Cisco Content Switching Module (CSM) devices
•
Cisco Global Site Selector (GSS) devices
Note
Before adding a device or ACE module, the ANM server pings the IP address of the device or ACE module. If you have a firewall between the ANM server and the device you want to import, your network administrator needs to modify the firewall to allow the ping traffic to reach the device or ACE module.
Note
In order to import your ACE devices successfully, ensure the following:
•
The ACE module or CSM has booted successfully and is in the OK/Pass state (enter the show module Supervisor IOS CLI command to verify this action).
•
The ACE 4710 or the CSS state is up and running. There is no command to validate whether these devices are up and running.
We recommend that you use the procedures in this section to add your devices to ANM because they are faster and more efficient than running IP Discovery.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Adding Devices to ANM
•
Adding ACE Modules to ANM (adds an ACE module when the host chassis has already been added)
•
Importing CSM Devices (adds a CSM when the host chassis has already been added)
•
Importing GSS Devices.
Adding Devices to ANM
This section shows how to add a supported device to ANM. This method adds the devices individually to the ANM database instead of or in addition to running discovery and importing them from the Discovery Jobs table.
Note
When adding a module device, such as an ACE module or a CSM, you first add the host chassis device, such as a ACE Catalyst 6500 series chassis, and then you add the module. To import an ACE module or CSM when the host chassis has already been added, see either the "Adding ACE Modules to ANM" section or the "Importing CSM Devices" section.
Note
The time required to import devices depends on the number of appliances, chassis, modules, and contexts that you are importing. For example, an ACE appliance with 50 virtual contexts takes longer than an ACE appliance with 25 contexts. While ANM imports devices, you cannot perform other activities in the same session. You can, however, establish a new session with the ANM server and perform activities on other appliances, chassis, modules, or virtual contexts.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The Device Management window appears.
Step 2
In the device tree or in the All Devices table, click Add.
The New Device window appears.
Step 3
Enter the information for the device using the information in Table 4-2.
Table 4-2 New Device Attributes
Field
|
Description
|
Name
|
Unique name for the device. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with no spaces and a maximum of 26 alphanumeric characters.
|
Model
|
Type of device to import:
• ACE 4710—An ACE 4710 appliance.
• CSS—A Cisco Content Services Switch.
• Cisco IOS Device—A supported Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Cisco 7600 series router, or VSS device.
• GSS—A high end device that monitors the health and load of the server load balancers in each of your data centers and then uses that information along with customer-controlled routing algorithms to choose the best-suited and least-loaded data center in real time.
|
Primary IP
|
IP address for the device in dotted-decimal format.
|
Access Protocol
|
Field that appears when you select CSS, GSS or IOS Device for the model. Choose Secure/SSH2 or Telnet as the protocol that ANM uses to access the device for Cisco IOS devices. GSS uses Secure/SSH2 (that is the only option that appears).
|
User Name
|
Account name for device access.
Note If you did not configure an account on the chassis before starting this procedure, you can enter an alphanumeric string with no spaces to complete this procedure. However, we recommend that you configure an account on the device to prevent unauthorized access.
|
Password
|
Password for the account.
|
Enable Password
|
Field that appears for Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Cisco 7600 series routers, and GSS devices for an extra level of security.
|
SNMP v2c Enabled
|
Field that appears for Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Cisco 7600 series routers, and CSS.
Check the SNMP v2c Enabled checkbox to configure SNMP access.
|
SNMP v2c Read-Only Community String
|
SNMPv2c community string to be used.
|
Description
|
Field that appears if you check the SNMP v2c Enabled checkbox.
Enter the community string for the device.
Note If you are adding a Catalyst 6500 series chassis, in the Community field, enter the SNMP community string already configured on the Catalyst 6500 series chassis. ANM uses this string to query device status information such as VLAN and interface status. This SNMP community string is also used for any CSM modules contained in the specified Catalyst 6500 series chassis.
For Catalyst 6500 series chassis, CSS, and CSM devices, the SNMP community string already configured on the device is used by ANM for polling. For ACE modules and ACE appliances, the SNMP community string entered into ANM is configured on the ACE module/appliance and is used for polling the devices.
|
Step 4
Do one of the following:
•
Click Next to save your entries and import device information:
–
If no ACE modules are associated with the device, a progress bar reports status, and the All Devices table refreshes with updated information.
–
If ACE modules are associated with the device, a progress bar reports status, and the Modules configuration window appears. Skip to Step 5.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the All Devices table. Clicking Cancel prevents device information from being imported and prevents ACE module discovery.
Step 5
In the Modules window, you can either import the current module or click Next to skip this module and continue with the next module.
Step 6
To import a module, in the Card Slot field, confirm that the correct module appears.
Step 7
In the Card Type field, confirm that the correct device type appears.
Note
The device version supported will also appear, but only by major release. For example, 8.2x might be supported but only 8.2 will display.
You will see but cannot revise the Module has been imported into ANM field. Confirm that the checkbox is checked to indicate that the module has already been imported or cleared to indicate that it has not been imported. This is a read-only field.
Step 8
In the Operation to Perform field, choose one of the following:
•
Import—ANM is to import the ACE module configuration. Skip to Step 9.
•
Perform Initial Setup And Import—Allows you to perform initial setup manually required for ANM to communicate with the ACE module and imports ACE module configuration. Skip to Step 10.
Note
We recommend that you choose this option for ACE modules that are configured only with factory defaults.
Step 9
If you choose Import, enter the following information:
a.
In the Admin Context IP field, enter the IP address to use for this module.
b.
Specify whether the ACE module is configured with the factory-default admin credentials (admin/admin):
•
If you have changed the default admin credentials, enter the new device credentials in the User Name and Password fields.
•
If you have not changed the default admin credentials (admin/admin), enter the new admin credentials in the User Name and Password fields, and ANM will configure the credentials on the ACE.
Note
For security reasons, we recommend that you change the username and password on your ACE device (and modules) after you import them. The security on your ACE module can be compromised because the administrative username and password are configured to be the same for every ACE module shipped from Cisco. See the "Changing ACE Module Passwords" procedure.
c.
In the User Name field, enter the username for accessing this module. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 24 characters.
d.
In the Password field, enter the password for accessing this module. Reenter the password in the Confirm field. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 64 characters.
Step 10
If you choose Perform Initial Setup And Import, enter the following information:
a.
In the Host Name field, enter a unique name for this module. Valid entries are alphanumeric strings with no spaces and a maximum of 32 characters.
b.
In the Admin Context IP field, enter the IP address for this module.
c.
In the Netmask field, from the drop-down list, choose the subnet mask to apply to this IP address.
d.
In the Gateway field, enter the IP address of the gateway router to use.
e.
In the VLAN field, choose the VLAN to which this module belongs.
f.
Specify whether the ACE blade is configured with the factory-default admin credentials (admin/admin):
–
If you have changed the default admin credentials, enter the new device credentials in the User Name and Password fields.
–
If you have not changed the default admin credentials (admin/admin), enter new admin credentials in the User Name and Password fields, and ANM will configure the credentials on the ACE.
Note
For security reasons, we recommend that you change the username and password on your ACE device (and modules) after you import them. The security on your ACE module can be compromised because the administrative username and password are configured to be the same for every ACE module shipped from Cisco. See the "Changing ACE Module Passwords" procedure.
g.
In the User Name field, enter the username for accessing this module. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 24 characters.
h.
In the Password field, enter the password for accessing this module. Reenter the password in the Confirm field. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 64 characters.
Step 11
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to save your entries and to continue with the device configuration. A progress bar reports status and the Device configuration window appears.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without importing ACE modules and to return to the All Devices table.
Note
Clicking Cancel in this window does not cancel the chassis importing process.
Step 12
(Optional) To confirm that the virtual contexts on the ACE were successfully imported into ANM, do the following:
a.
Choose Config > Devices. The device tree appears.
b.
In the device tree, choose the ACE that you just imported. The Virtual Contexts table appears, listing the contexts for that device.
c.
Confirm that the contexts imported successfully:
–
If OK appears in the Config Status column, it means that the context imported successfully.
–
If Import Failed appears in the Config Status column, it means that the context did not import successfully.
d.
To synchronize the configurations for the context import that failed, choose the context, and then click Sync. ANM will synchronize the context by uploading it from the ACE device.
For more information on synchronizing virtual contexts, see the "Creating Virtual Contexts" procedure.
Note
If you receive authentication errors or incorrect username/password errors when trying to import ACE devices, refer to the ACE documentation regarding username and password settings and limitations.
Tip
After you add an ACE device, see the "Enabling a Setup Syslog for Autosync for Use With an ACE" section to enable auto sync, which allows ANM to synchronization with the ACE CLI when ANM receives a syslog message from the ACE rather wait the default polling period.
Adding ACE Modules to ANM
You can add ACE modules into the ANM database at any time after the host chassis, VSS, or router has been added.
Before You Begin
•
Ensure that the module to be imported has booted successfully and is in OK/Pass state. To check the module state, enter the show module Supervisor IOS CLI command.
•
Note that time needed to import ACE modules depends on the number of modules and contexts that you are importing. For example, an ACE module with 20 virtual contexts takes longer than an ACE module with 5 contexts. While ANM imports the module, you cannot perform other activities in the same session. You can, however, establish a new session with the ANM server and perform activities on other devices, modules, or virtual contexts.
•
If you receive authentication errors or incorrect username/password errors when you try to import an ACE module, see the ACE documentation regarding username and password settings and limitations.
•
If you physically replace an ACE module in a chassis, you need to synchronize the chassis in ANM. We recommend you start by adjusting syslog settings to facilitate the ANM auto synchronization process as described in the "Enabling a Setup Syslog for Autosync for Use With an ACE" section.
Assumptions
You have added to the ANM database, at least one host chassis, VSS, or router that contains the ACE modules. For information about adding the host device, see the "Adding Devices to ANM" section.
Restrictions
ANM 3.0 and greater releases do not support the importing of an ACE module that contains an A1(6.x) software release or an ACE appliance that contains an A1(7.x) or A1(8.x) software release. If you attempt to import an ACE that supports one of these releases, ANM displays a message to instruct you that it failed to import the unrecognized ACE configuration and that device discovery failed.
However, if you perform an ANM upgrade (for example, from ANM 2.2 to ANM 3.0), and the earlier ANM release contained an inventory with an ACE module that supported the A1(6x) software release or an ACE appliance that supported the A1(7.x) or A1(8.x) software release, ANM 3.0 (and greater) allows the A1(x) software release to reside in the ANM database and will support operations for the release. ANM prevents a new import of an ACE module or ACE appliance that contains the unsupported software version.
We strongly recommend that you upgrade your ACE module or ACE appliance to a supported ACE software release, and that you instruct ANM to recognize the updated release. See the "Instructing ANM to Recognize an ACE Module Software Upgrade" section.
See the Supported Device Tables for the Cisco Application Networking Manager 3.0 for a complete list of supported ACE module and ACE appliance software releases.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the host device that contains the ACE module you want to import, and then click Modules.
The Modules table appears.
Step 3
In the Modules table, choose the module you want to import, and then click Import.
The Modules configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Card Slot field, confirm that the correct module appears.
Step 5
In the Card Type field, confirm that the correct version appears.
Step 6
In the Operation to Perform field, choose the import option:
•
Import—ANM is to import the ACE module configuration. Skip to Step 7.
•
Perform Initial Setup And Import—ANM is to provide the ACE module with a prediscovery configuration file and then import the ACE module configuration.
Choose this option only if the ACE module has never been configured before.
Specify whether the ACE module is configured with the factory-default admin credentials (admin/admin):
–
If you have changed the default admin credentials, enter the new device credentials in the User Name and Password fields.
–
If you have not changed the default admin credentials (admin/admin), enter new admin credentials in the User Name and Password fields, and ANM will configure the credentials on the ACE.
Skip to Step 8.
Step 7
If you choose Import, enter the following information:
a.
In the Admin Context IP field, enter the IP address to use for this module.
b.
In the User Name field, enter the username for accessing this module.
c.
In the Password field, enter the password for accessing this module.
Note
For security reasons, we recommend that you change the username and password on your ACE modules after you import them. The security on your ACE module can be compromised because the administrative username and password are configured to be the same for every ACE module shipped from Cisco. See the "Changing ACE Module Passwords" procedure.
Step 8
If you chose Perform Initial Setup And Import, enter the following information:
a.
In the Host Name field, enter a unique name for the module. Valid entries are alphanumeric strings with no spaces and a maximum of 32 characters.
b.
In the Admin Context IP field, enter the IP address for the module.
c.
In the Netmask field, from the drop-down list, choose the subnet mask to apply to the IP address.
d.
In the Gateway field, enter the IP address of the gateway router.
e.
In the VLAN field, choose the VLAN to which the module belongs.
Step 9
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to save your entries. A progress bar reports status and the Modules table refreshes with updated information.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without importing the module and to return to the Modules table.
Step 10
(Optional) To confirm that the virtual contexts on the module were successfully imported into ANM:
a.
Choose Config > Devices. The device tree appears.
b.
In the device tree, choose the module that you just imported. The Virtual Contexts table appears, listing the contexts for that module.
c.
Confirm that the contexts imported successfully:
–
If OK appears in the Config Status column, it means that the context imported successfully.
–
If Import Failed appears in the Config Status column, it means that the context did not import successfully.
d.
To synchronize the configurations for the context import that failed, choose the context, and then click Sync. ANM will synchronize the context by uploading it from the module.
For more information on synchronizing virtual contexts, see the "Creating Virtual Contexts" procedure.
Tip
After you add ACE devices, see the "Enabling a Setup Syslog for Autosync for Use With an ACE" section to enable auto sync, which allows ANM to synchronization with the ACE CLI when ANM receives a syslog message from the ACE rather wait the default polling period.
Related Topics
•
Instructing ANM to Recognize an ACE Module Software Upgrade
•
Changing ACE Module Passwords
•
Removing Modules from the ANM Database
•
Synchronizing Module Configurations
Instructing ANM to Recognize an ACE Module Software Upgrade
After you import an ACE module into the ANM database and the ACE module software version has been upgraded on Cisco.com, perform the procedure outlined in this section to enable ANM to recognize the updated release and display features and functions in the ANM GUI that are appropriate for the latest ACE module software release.
For example, if an imported ACE module contains software release A2(2.1), and you wish to upgrade to software release A2(3.0) to take advantage of features such as backup and restore, you must perform the steps outlined below to instruct ANM to recognize the upgraded ACE module software version and display the features and functions associated with this release. If you do not instruct ANM to recognize an ACE module software upgrade, the ACE module import will occur without issue but the new features and functions associated a specific ACE module software release will not appear in the ANM GUI.
Assumption
You have added to the ANM database, at least one host chassis, VSS, or router that contains the ACE modules. For information about adding the host device, see the "Adding Devices to ANM" section.
Procedure
Step 1
When you upgrade an ACE module software image, after you complete the upgrade process perform a CLI sync on the chassis, VSS, or router that contains the ACE module. Perform the procedure outlined in Synchronizing Chassis Configurations.
Step 2
After you complete the CLI sync, whenever ANM detects an upgrade on an imported ACE module, ANM issues a warning to instruct you to perform a CLI sync on the ACE module to recognize the upgrade. Perform the procedure outlined in Synchronizing Module Configurations.
The ACE software upgrade sequence is completed.
Importing CSM Devices
You can import CSM devices into the ANM database at any time after the host chassis or router has been imported.
Note
ANM assigns the device type CSM to both CSM and CSM-S devices. This assignment has to do with how ANM collects and assigns the information that it receives from the device and does not affect functionality. To differentiate between these devices, see the description information in the user interface.
Assumption
You have added to the ANM database, at least one host chassis or router that contains the CSM. For information about adding the host device, see the "Adding Devices to ANM" section.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the host device that contains the CSM that you want to import, and then click Modules.
The Modules table appears.
Step 3
In the Modules table, choose the CSM that you want to import, and then click Import.
The Modules configuration window appears.
Step 4
Verify that the information is correct in the following read-only fields:
•
Card Slot—The slot in the chassis in which the module resides.
•
Card Type—The device type; in this instance, CSM.
•
Module Has Been Imported Into ANM—The checkbox is checked to indicate that the module has already been imported or cleared to indicate that it has not been imported.
Step 5
In the Operation to Perform field, choose Import.
Step 6
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to save your entries. A progress bar reports status and the Modules table refreshes with updated information.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without importing the device and to return to the Modules table.
Related Topics
•
Removing Modules from the ANM Database
•
Synchronizing Module Configurations
Importing GSS Devices
You use GSS devices in a network to provide distributed and redundant global server load balancing (GSLB) domain name system (DNS) services. The network of GSS devices, or GSS cluster, consists of a primary Global Site Selector Manager (GSSM), a standby GSSM, and GSS devices. You can create GSLB DNS services by first performing a basic configuration of each device, and then access the primary GSSM to manage the centralized and shared GSLB configuration.
Follow these guidelines for importing GSS devices into ANM:
•
You only need to import the primary GSSM into ANM—You are not required or permitted to add either the standby GSSM or GSS device. ANM communicates only with the primary GSSM for activation and suspension of DNS rules and virtual IP (VIP) answers, and for collecting statistics.
•
GSS graphical user interface (GUI) and CLI must have matching passwords—The username that you configure while adding a GSS device to ANM, must be the same on both the GSS GUI and GSS CLI.
•
Communication between ANM and the primary GSSM is accomplished using GSS Communication Ethernet Interface—This interface is used for internal communication between the primary GSSM and the other GSS devices in the GSS cluster.
When you configure your GSS for deployment behind a firewall, you must allow DNS traffic into the device. If you have multiple GSS devices deployed so that traffic between the devices must pass through a firewall, configure the firewall to allow inter-GSS communications and inter-GSS status reporting. Depending on your GSS configuration, you can also allow other traffic to pass through the firewall. This requirement depends on your GSS configuration (for example, if you are using TCP-based or KAL-AP keepalives) and the ability to access certain GSS services through the firewall (for example, SNMP).
The GSS does not support deployment of devices behind a network address translation (NAT) system for inter-GSS communication. The communication between the GSS devices cannot include an intermediate device behind a NAT because the actual IP address of the devices is embedded in the payload of the packets. For more information, see the GSS documentation on Cisco.com.
Table 4-3 lists the TCP ports that are used by ANM to communicate with GSS.
Table 4-3 TCP Ports Used by ANM for GSS
Port
|
Description
|
22
|
SSH
|
2001
|
Java RMI
|
3009
|
Secure RMI
|
Note
Terminal length settings will be set to 0 during import, synchronization, and background polling. The previous terminal length settings you had before import, synchronization, and background polling is performed will not be preserved.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the Add button.
The New Device window appears.
Step 3
In New Device window, configure the device using the information in Table 4-4.
Table 4-4 GSS Configuration Options
Field
|
Description
|
Name
|
Name assigned to the device.
|
Model
|
Drop-down list from which you can choose GSS.
|
Primary IP Address
|
Read-only field with the device IP address.
|
User Name
|
Account name for device access.
|
Password
|
Password for this user account (configurable, based on minimum and maximum values defined).
|
Enable Password
|
Field that appears for Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Cisco 7600 series routers, CSS, and GSS devices to provide an extra level of security.
Note When a GSS is configured with remote authorization using the enable command in the user privilege, the enable password is not used.
|
Description
|
Brief description for this device.
|
Step 4
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to save your entries. A progress bar reports status and the Modules table refreshes with updated information.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without importing the device and to return to the Modules table.
Importing VSS 1440 Devices
Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching Systems (VSS) 1440 devices allow for the combination of two switches into a single, logical network entity from the network control plane and management perspectives. To the neighboring devices, the Cisco Virtual Switching System appears as a single, logical switch or router.
VSS devices will be discovered as a normal Cisco IOS device in ANM if the device is already converted to virtual switch mode.
Note
ANM does not recognize failure scenarios as discussed in the "Configuring Virtual Switching System" section of the "Catalyst 6500 Release 12.2SXH and Later Software Configuration Guide" on Cisco.com at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12.2SX/configuration/guide/vss.html#wp1062314.
Enabling a Setup Syslog for Autosync for Use With an ACE
You can set up auto synchronization to occur when ANM receives a syslog message from ACE devices. This feature allows a faster, more streamlined synchronization process between ANM and any out-of-band configuration changes. Rather than wait the default polling period, ANM will synchronize when a syslog message is received if you enable the Autosync feature.
Note
ANM does not support Autosync for GSS devices.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices. From the device tree, select either an ACE module or an ACE appliance.
Step 2
Choose Setup Syslog for Autosync.
The Setup Syslog for Autosync window appears.
Step 3
Choose one or more virtual contexts for which you want to receive Autosync syslog messages.
Step 4
Click the Setup Syslog button.
A progress bar window appears.
The following CLI commands are sent to the enabled ACE devices:
logging enable
logging trap 2
logging device-id string <ACE-Ip>/Admin
logging host <ANM-Ip> udp/514
logging message 111008 level 2
Step 5
If the setup is successful, a checkbox with check mark will appear in the Setup Syslog for Autosync? column for each virtual context that you selected. If there are any errors, the errors will be shown in a pop-up window.
Discovering Large Numbers of Devices Using IP Discovery
The IP Discovery feature allows you to discover and import chassis and ACEs into the ANM database as follows:
1.
Preparing devices for discovery. This process involves enabling SSH and XML over HTTPS and adding device credentials. See the "Preparing Devices for IP Discovery" section.
2.
Discovering devices residing on your network. The ANM uses SSH, XML over HTTPS, and Telnet to discover its supported devices. When you run IP Discovery, you locate IP addresses of ACE chassis and appliances. See the "Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices" section.
After discovery, devices do not appear in the Devices table until device import is completed. To import a specific chassis into the ANM database, you need to enter IP and credentials information for the chassis and then import it and any associated modules. While this discovery method requires you to add more information initially, it provides more control over the discovery process.
3.
Importing the device information into the ANM database to add the device into the Devices table. See the "Adding Network Devices into ANM" section.
4.
After importing a module host device, such as a Catalyst 6500 series chassis, you can add ACE modules and CSMs into the ANM database. See the "Adding ACE Modules to ANM" section or the "Importing CSM Devices" section.
5.
After you start a discovery job, you can monitor its status. See the "Monitoring IP Discovery Status" section.
ANM offers multiple ways to accomplish some of these steps. For example, you can either run a discovery job to identify the available chassis, and then choose the ones to import, or you can import a specific chassis into the ANM database.
To add a chassis without running discovery, see the "Adding Devices to ANM" section.
See the Supported Devices Table for Cisco Application Networking Manager 3.0 for more information about the devices that ANM supports.
This section contains the following topics:
•
Preparing Devices for IP Discovery
•
Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices
•
Monitoring IP Discovery Status
Preparing Devices for IP Discovery
This section describes how to prepare your Cisco devices for IP Discovery by enabling SSH and Telnet on each device and by configuring device SSH and Telnet credentials though ANM. These tasks enable ANM to communicate with the devices and collect data from them.
Caution 
IP Discovery sends unencrpyted credentials (Telnet and SNMP) to all devices on the specified subnet who respond to the associated ports. This is a potential security risk because credentials are broadcast out to one or more networks. IP Discovery may also find devices that cannot be imported or may not be able to locate devices that could be imported.
Before You Begin
Ensure that you have enabled SSH and Telnet in your Cisco network devices by performing the tasks described in the following sections:
•
Enabling SSH or Telnet Access on Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers
•
Enabling SSH Access and the HTTPS Interface on the ACE Module and Appliance
This section contains the following topics:
•
Configuring Device Access Credentials
•
Modifying Credential Pools
Configuring Device Access Credentials
You can add device credentials to ANM before running IP Discovery.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Tools > Credential Pool Management.
The New Credential Pool window appears.
Step 2
In the Name field, enter the name of the new credential pool.
Step 3
Click Save to save this entry and to proceed with credentials configuration.
The configuration window appears.
Step 4
Set the Telnet credentials as follows:
a.
Choose Configuration > Telnet Credentials. The Telnet Credentials table appears.
b.
In the table, click Add to add a set of credentials to this credential pool, or choose an existing set of credentials, and click Edit to modify it.
c.
Enter the credentials (see Table 4-5).
Table 4-5 Telnet Credentials
Field
|
Description
|
IP Address
|
Specific IP address in dotted-decimal notation or use an asterisk (*) as a wildcard character to identify a number of devices, such as 192.168.11.*.
|
User Name
|
Telnet username for the specified devices.
|
Password
|
Telnet password for the specified devices.
|
Confirm
|
Telnet password that you reenter.
|
Enable Password
|
Telnet enable password for the specified devices. ANM uses this password during the Catalyst 6500 series chassis and Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440 import process.
|
Confirm
|
Telnet enable password that you reeenter.
|
d.
Do one of the following:
–
Click OK to save your entries and to return to the Telnet Credentials table.
–
Click Cancel to exit this procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Telnet Credentials table.
–
Click Next to deploy your entries and to add another set of Telnet credentials.
Step 5
Set the SNMP credentials as follows:
a.
Choose Configuration > SNMP Credentials. The SNMP Credentials table appears.
b.
Click Add to add a set of credentials to this credential pool, or choose an existing set of credentials, and click Edit to modify it.
c.
Enter the SNMP credentials (see Table 4-6).
Table 4-6 SNMP Credentials
Field
|
Description
|
IP Address
|
Specific IP address in dotted-decimal notation is used or an asterisk (*) is used as a wildcard character to identify a number of devices, such as 192.168.11.*.
|
Mode
|
Default version of SNMP is selected for this credential pool. Snmpv2 indicates that SNMP version 2 is to be used for this credential pool for the specified devices.
|
RO Community
|
SNMP read-only string for the specified devices. This entry is case sensitive.
|
Timeout
|
Time, in seconds, that the ANM is to wait for response from a device before performing the first retry.
|
Retries
|
Number of times that the ANM is to attempt to communicate with a device before declaring that the device has timed out.
|
Step 6
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to save your entries and to return to the SNMP Credentials table.
•
Click Cancel to exit without saving your entries and to return to the SNMP Credentials table.
•
Click Next to deploy your entries and to configure another set of SNMP credentials.
After establishing the Telnet and SNMP credentials, you are ready to run IP Discovery. See the "Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices" section.
Related Topics
•
Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices
•
Configuring Device Access Credentials
•
Discovering Large Numbers of Devices Using IP Discovery
Modifying Credential Pools
You can modify existing Telnet or SNMP credentials.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Tools > Credential Pool Management.
The Credential Pools configuration window appears.
Step 2
Choose the credential pool that you want to modify.
The Edit Credential Pool configuration window appears.
Step 3
Click Edit.
Step 4
To modify the existing Telnet credentials, do the following:
a.
Choose Configuration > Telnet Credentials. The Telnet Credentials table appears.
b.
In the table, click Add to add a set of credentials to this credential pool, or choose an existing set of credentials, and click Edit to modify it.
c.
Enter the Telnet credentials (see Table 4-5).
d.
Do one of the following:
–
Click OK to save your entries and to return to the Telnet Credentials table.
–
Click Cancel to exit this procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Telnet Credentials table.
–
Click Next to deploy your entries and to add another set of Telnet credentials.
Step 5
To modify the existing SNMP credentials, do the following:
a.
Choose Configuration > SNMP Credentials. The SNMP Credentials table appears.
b.
Click Add to add a set of credentials to this credential pool, or choose an existing set of credentials, and click Edit to modify it.
c.
Enter the SNMP credentials (see Table 4-6).
d.
Do one of the following:
–
Click OK to save your entries and to return to the SNMP Credentials table.
–
Click Cancel to exit without saving your entries and to return to the SNMP Credentials table.
–
Click Next to deploy your entries and to configure another set of SNMP credentials.
Related Topics
•
Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices
•
Configuring Device Access Credentials
•
Discovering Large Numbers of Devices Using IP Discovery
Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices
You can run IP Discovery to locate IP addresses of the Catalyst 6500 series chassis (hosting the ACE module), ACE appliance, and Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) devices.
After establishing Telnet and SNMP credentials (see the "Configuring Device Access Credentials" section), use this procedure to identify chassis and ACEs on your network.
Caution 
IP Discovery sends unencrpyted credentials (Telnet and SNMP) to all devices on the specified subnet that respond to the associated ports. This is a potential security risk because credentials are broadcast out to one or more networks. IP Discovery may also find devices that cannot be imported or be unable to find devices that could be imported.
Before You Begin
For this procedure, you need the follow items:
•
IP address for the discovery process.
•
Applicable subnet mask.
•
Valid credentials for this discovery (see the "Configuring Device Access Credentials" section).
•
Verification that the devices have SSH enabled (see the "Preparing Devices for IP Discovery" section).
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Tools > IP Discovery.
The Discovery Jobs table appears.
Tip
If you already know the IP address of your devices, use the Config > Devices > Add function. See the "Adding Network Devices into ANM" section.
Step 2
To create a discovery job, click Add.
The Discovery Jobs window appears.
Step 3
In the IP Address field, enter the IP address of a specific device in dotted-decimal notation such as 192.168.11.1.
Step 4
In the Netmask field, choose the subnet mask to be used. When you specify a subnet mask, the discovery process discovers all devices in the range of the IP address and its subnet mask. The default netmask is 255.255.255.0.
Note
Choose a higher subnet mask only if you are certain that it is appropriate for your network and you understand the impact. If you choose the subnet mask for a class A or class B network, the discovery process becomes extensive and can take a substantial amount of time to complete.
Step 5
In the Credential Pool field, choose the credential pool to be used for this discovery.
Step 6
Click Discover to run discovery now or Cancel to exit this procedure without running discovery.
When you run IP Discovery, the Discovery Jobs table reflects the state of the discovery as it runs. The amount of time to finish a discovery job depends on the size of your network and network activity.
If necessary, click Stop to stop the discovery process. When the process has stopped, the Discovery Jobs table appears with the discovery job in the table with the state Aborted.
Tip
Click Refresh during IP Discovery to see the number of devices found as the discovery process progresses.
Step 7
(Optional) View the discovery process status (see the "Monitoring IP Discovery Status" section).
Step 8
(Optional) Import ACE devices into the ANM when the discovery process is complete (see the "Adding Network Devices into ANM" section).
Related Topics
•
Creating Virtual Contexts
•
Adding and Managing Devices
•
Using Configuration Building Blocks
Monitoring IP Discovery Status
You can monitor device discovery status after starting a discovery job.
Procedure
Step 1
Click Config > Tools > IP Discovery.
The Discovery Jobs table appears with the following information for each discovery job:
•
IP address
•
Subnet mask
•
Start Time in the format hh:mm:ss.nnn
•
End Time, if available, in the format hh:mm:ss.nnn
•
Credential Pool being used
•
State of the discovery job, such as Running or Completed
•
Number of devices found
Step 2
Locate your discovery job to see its current status.
If necessary, click Stop to stop the discovery process. When the process has stopped, the Discovery Jobs table appears with the discovery job in the table with the state Aborted.
Step 3
When discovery is complete, choose the discovery job in the table. A list of the discovered devices appears below the Discovery Jobs table.
You can now populate the ANM with chassis and ACEs. See the "Adding Network Devices into ANM" section.
Related Topics
•
Adding Network Devices into ANM
•
Running IP Discovery to Identify Devices
•
Information About Importing Devices
Configuring Devices
This section describes how to configure the devices that you add to ANM and includes the following topics:
•
Configuring Device System Attributes
•
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router Interfaces
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Note
The ANM does not detect changes made to a chassis device though the CLI. Be sure to synchronize chassis configurations whenever chassis configuration has been modified via the CLI.
Configuring Device System Attributes
This section shows how to configure the device system attributes. For the CSM, CSS, and GSS devices, the system attributes consist of the primary attributes only. For the Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440 devices, and Cisco 7600 series routers, the system attributes also include the static route attributes.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Configuring CSM Primary Attributes
•
Configuring CSS Primary Attributes
•
Configuring GSS Primary Attributes
•
Configuring Catalyst 6500 VSS 1440 Primary Attributes
•
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis and Cisco 7600 Series Router Primary Attributes
•
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System 1440 Devices, and Cisco 7600 Series Routers Static Routes
Configuring CSM Primary Attributes
You can configure primary attributes for CSM devices.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the CSM that you want to configure, and then choose System > Primary Attributes.
The Primary Attributes window appears.
Step 3
In the Description field, enter a brief description of the module.
Step 4
Choose another CSM for high availability pairing from the Redundant Device field, which displays any other CSM devices that have been imported into ANM.
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the CSM and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
To exit this procedure without deploying your entries, choose another device in the device tree or in the object selector above the configuration pane.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Adding ACE Modules to ANM
Configuring CSS Primary Attributes
You can configure primary attributes for CSS devices.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the CSS that you want to configure, and then choose System > Primary Attributes.
The Primary Attributes window appears with information about the device.
Step 3
Configure the CSS using the information in Table 4-7.
Note
Most of the information is read directly from the device during the import process and cannot be changed using the ANM interface.
Table 4-7 CSS Primary Attributes Configuration Options
Field
|
Description
|
Description
|
Brief description for this device.
|
Device Type
|
Read-only field that has the device type in gray.
|
Use Telnet
|
Read-only field that will be checked if the device was imported using Telnet.
|
IP Address
|
Read-only field with the device IP address.
|
Redundant Device
|
Field that displays any other CSS devices that have been imported into the ANM database.
Choose another CSS for high availability pairing.
|
SNMP v2c Enabled
|
Checkbox to enable SNMP version 2c access. Uncheck the checkbox to disable this feature.
If you enable this feature, in the SNMP Trap Community string field, enter the SNMP community string.
|
SNMP v3 Enabled
|
Checkbox to enable SNMP Version 3 access. Uncheck the checkbox to disable this feature.
If you enable this feature, do the following:
1. In the SNMP V3 User Name field, enter the SNMP username.
2. In the SNMP V3 Mode field, choose the level of security to be used when accessing the chassis:
• NoAuthNoPriv—SNMP uses neither authentication nor encryption in its communications.
• AuthNoPriv—SNMP uses authentication, but the data is not encrypted.
3. If you choose AuthNoPriv, do the following:
a. In the SNMP V3 Auth Proto field, choose MD5 or DES to specify the authentication mechanism.
b. In the SNMP V3 Auth Pass field, enter the user authentication password. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with no spaces and a maximum of 130 characters.
c. In the Confirm field, reenter the user authentication password.
|
Step 4
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the CSS and to save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
To exit this procedure without deploying your entries, choose another device in the device tree or in the object selector above the configuration pane.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Adding Network Devices into ANM
Configuring GSS Primary Attributes
You can configure primary attributes for Cisco Global Site Selector devices.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the GSS that you want to configure, and then choose System > Primary Attributes.
The Primary Attributes window appears with information about the device.
Step 3
Configure the GSS using the information in Table 4-8.
Table 4-8 GSS Primary Attributes Configuration Options
Field
|
Description
|
Description
|
Brief description for this device.
|
Device Type
|
Read-only field that has the device type, in this case GSS, in gray.
|
IP Address
|
Device IP address.
|
Step 4
(Optional) To update the IP address and/or password for the GSS on the ANM server only, click Update IP Address/Password.
The Update IP Address/Password window appears.
Note
The password changes are for the ANM server only. The Password/Enable password on the device will not be changed.
Enter new credentials in the Update IP Address/Password window using the information in Table 4-9.
Table 4-9 GSS Change IP Address and Password Options
Field
|
Description
|
Old Primary IP Address
|
Read-only field displaying the device IP address.
|
New Primary IP Address
|
IP address that you wish to have GSS associated with on the server.
|
Update
|
Available password update choices are as follows:
• Both—Update both the password and enable passwords.
• Enable Password Only—Update only the enable password.
• Password Only—Update only the password.
|
New Password
|
New password.
|
Confirm New Password
|
New password that you reenter.
|
New Enable Password
|
New enable password.
|
Confirm New Enable Password
|
New enable password that you reenter.
|
Step 5
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to save any changes made to GSS server IP address or password to the ANM server.
•
Click Cancel.
You return to the Primary Attributes Page.
Step 6
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration save your entries to the gslb-configuration file.
To exit this procedure without deploying your entries, choose another device in the device tree or in the object selector above the configuration pane.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Adding Devices to ANM
•
Adding Network Devices into ANM
Configuring Catalyst 6500 VSS 1440 Primary Attributes
You can configure primary attributes for VSS devices.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device you want to configure, then choose System > Primary Attributes. The Primary Attributes window appears with information about the chassis.
Most of the information is read directly from the device during the import process and cannot be changed using the ANM interface. For example, a VSS-enabled checkbox will display as a read-only field. You can, however, add a description and configure the device for SNMPv2 or SNMPv3 access.
Note
For the ACE devices in VSS, the slot number is represented in the format switch number/slot number.
Step 3
In the Description field, enter a brief description for the device.
Step 4
To enable SNMPv2c access, do the following:
a.
Check the SNMPv2c Enabled checkbox.
b.
In the SNMP Trap Community string field, enter the SNMP community string.
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files. You return to the All Devices table.
Related Topics
•
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
•
Displaying Modules by Chassis
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis and Cisco 7600 Series Router Primary Attributes
You can configure primary attributes for Catalyst 6500 series chassis and Cisco 7600 series routers.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure, and choose System > Primary Attributes.
The Primary Attributes window appears.
Most of the information is read directly from the device during the import process and cannot be changed using the ANM interface. However, you can add a description and configure the device for SNMPv2 or SNMPv3 access.
Step 3
In the Description field, enter a brief description for the device.
Step 4
To enable SNMPv2c access, do the following:
a.
Check the SNMPv2c Enabled checkbox.
b.
In the SNMP Trap Community string field, enter the SNMP community string.
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files. You return to the All Devices table.
Related Topics
•
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
•
Displaying Modules by Chassis
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System 1440 Devices, and Cisco 7600 Series Routers Static Routes
You can configure static routes for the Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System 1440 Devices, and Cisco 7600 Series Routers. Though interfaces can be shared across contexts, the ACE supports only static routes for virtual contexts. You can configure static routes for Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440 devices, and Cisco 7600 series routers.
Note
After a device static route has been created, you can modify only its administrative distance.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure, and choose Network > Static Routes.
The Static Routes table appears.
Step 3
In the Static Routes table, click Add to configure a new static route for the device, or choose an existing static route, and click Edit to modify it.
The Static Routes configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Destination Prefix field, enter the IP address for the route.
The address that you specify for the static route is the address that is in the packet before entering the ACE and performing network address translation.
Step 5
In the Destination Prefix Mask field, choose the subnet for the static route.
Step 6
In the Next Hop field, enter the IP address of the gateway router for the route.
The gateway address must be on the same network as a VLAN interface for the device.
Step 7
In the Admin Distance field, enter the administrative distance value of the route.
The administrative distance is the first criterion that a router uses to determine which routing protocol to use if two protocols provide route information for the same destination. The administrative distance is a measure of the trustworthiness of the source of the routing information.
A lower administrative distance value indicates that the protocol is more reliable. Valid entries are from 0 to 255, with lower numbers indicating greater reliability. For example, a static route has an administrative distance value of 1 while an unknown protocol has an administrative distance value of 255.
Table 4-10 lists default distance values of the protocols that Cisco supports.
Table 4-10 Cisco Default Distance Value Table
Route Source
|
Administrative Distance Value
|
Connected interface
|
0
|
Static route
|
1
|
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) summary route
|
5
|
External Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
|
20
|
Internal EIGRP
|
90
|
IGRP
|
100
|
OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)
|
110
|
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)
|
115
|
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
|
120
|
Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)
|
140
|
On-Demand Routing (ODR)
|
160
|
External EIGRP
|
170
|
Internal BGP
|
200
|
Unknown
|
255
|
Step 8
Do one of the following:
•
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files. You return to the Static Route table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Static Route table.
•
Click Next to deploy your entries and to add another static route.
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Adding and Managing Devices
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router Interfaces
This section shows how to configure the interface attributes for the Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
•
Configuring Access Ports
•
Configuring Trunk Ports
•
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
•
Configuring Routed Ports
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
You can display a complete list of interfaces on a selected Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router. From this display, you can configure the following high-level attributes for a specified interface: interface description, operating mode, and administrative state.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device, and choose Interfaces > Summary.
The Interfaces table appears, listing all interfaces on the device and related information as follows:
•
Interface name
•
Description, if available
•
Configured state, such as Up or Down
•
Current operational state, if known
•
Mode of operation, such as Access, Routed, or Trunk
•
Interface hardware type
Step 3
Choose the interface to configure, and click Edit.
The configuration window appears.
Step 4
Enter the following:
a.
In the Description field, enter a brief description of the interface.
b.
In the Administrative State field, choose Up or Down to indicate whether the port should be up or down.
c.
In the Mode field, choose the operational mode of the interface: Trunk, Access, or Routed.
d.
Click Apply to save your changes or Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your changes.
The Interfaces table appears.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Access Ports
•
Configuring Trunk Ports
•
Configuring Routed Ports
•
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
•
Creating VLAN Groups
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Configuring Access Ports
You can configure access port attributes for a selected device. An access port receives and sends traffic in native formats with no VLAN tagging. Traffic that arrives on an access port is assumed to belong to the VLAN assigned to the port. If an access port receives a tagged packet (Inter-Switch Link [ISL] or 802.1Q tagged), the packet is dropped, and the source address is not learned.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure an access port for, and choose Interfaces > Access Ports.
The Interfaces table appears.
Step 3
From the Interfaces table, choose the port that you want to configure, and click Edit.
The Access Ports configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Description field, enter a description for the port.
Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 240 characters including spaces.
Step 5
In the Administrative State field, choose Up or Down to indicate whether the port should be up or down.
Step 6
In the Speed field, either specify the speed at which the interface is to operate or that the interface is to automatically negotiate its speed:
•
Auto—The interface is to automatically negotiate speed with the connected device.
•
10 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 10 Mbps.
•
100 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 100 Mbps.
•
1000 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 1000 Mbps.
Step 7
In the Duplex Mode field, specify whether the interface is to automatically negotiate its duplex mode or use full- or half-duplex mode:
•
Auto—The interface is to automatically negotiate duplex mode with the connected device.
•
Full—The interface is to operate in full-duplex mode. In this mode, two connected devices can send and receive traffic at the same time.
•
Half—The interface is to operate in half-duplex mode. In this mode, two connected devices can either send or receive traffic.
Step 8
In the VLANs field, enter individual names for each VLAN to which the interface belongs.
The allowable range is 1 to 4094.
Step 9
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to save your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Trunk Ports
•
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
•
Configuring Routed Ports
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Configuring Trunk Ports
You can configure trunk ports for a selected device. A trunk port carries the traffic of multiple VLANs and by default is a member of all VLANs in the VLAN database. Two types of trunk ports are as follows:
•
In an Inter-Switch Link (ISL) trunk port, all received packets are expected to be encapsulated with an ISL header, and all transmitted packets are sent with an ISL header. Native (nontagged) frames received from an ISL trunk port are dropped.
•
An IEEE 802.1Q trunk port supports simultaneous tagged and untagged traffic. An 802.1Q trunk port is assigned a default port VLAN ID or native VLAN, and all untagged traffic travels on the native VLAN. All untagged traffic and tagged traffic with a NULL VLAN ID are assumed to belong to the native VLAN. A packet with a VLAN ID that is equal to the outgoing port native VLAN is sent untagged. All other traffic is sent with a VLAN tag.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure, and choose Interfaces > Trunk Ports.
The Interfaces table appears.
Step 3
In the Interfaces table, choose the port that you want to configure, and click Edit.
The Trunk Port configuration window appears.
Step 4
Configure the port using the information in Table 4-11.
Table 4-11 Trunk Port Configuration Attributes
Field
|
Description
|
Description
|
Description for the port. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 240 characters including spaces.
|
Administrative State
|
Up or Down to indicate whether the port should be up or down.
|
Speed
|
Speed at which the interface is to operate or that the interface is to automatically negotiate its speed:
• Auto—The interface is to automatically negotiate speed with the connected device.
• 10 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 10 Mbps.
• 100 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 100 Mbps.
• 1000 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 1000 Mbps.
|
Duplex Mode
|
Whether the interface is to automatically negotiate its duplex mode or use full-duplex or half-duplex mode:
• Auto—The interface is to automatically negotiate duplex mode with the connected device.
• Full—The interface is to operate in full-duplex mode. In this mode, two connected devices can send and receive traffic at the same time.
• Half—The interface is to operate in half-duplex mode. In this mode, two connected devices can either send or receive traffic.
|
Trunk Mode
|
How the interface is to interact with neighboring interfaces:
• Dynamic—The interface is to convert a link to a trunk link if the neighboring interface is set to trunk or desirable mode.
• Dynamic Desirable—The interface is to actively attempt to convert a link to a trunk link. The interface becomes a trunk interface if the neighboring interface is set to trunk, desirable, or auto mode.
• Static—The interface is to enter permanent trunking mode and to negotiate converting a link into a trunk link. The interface becomes a trunk interface even if the neighboring interface does not change.
|
Desired Encapsulation
|
Type of encapsulation to be used on the trunk port:
• Dot1Q—The interface is to use 802.1Q encapsulation.
• Negotiate—The interface is to negotiate with the neighboring interface to use ISL (Inter-Switch Link) (preferred) or 802.1Q encapsulation, depending on the configuration and capabilities of the neighboring interface.
• ISL—The interface is to use ISL encapsulation.
|
Native VLAN
|
VLAN to use as the native VLAN for the trunk in 802.1Q trunking mode. VLAN 1 (1) is the default native VLAN.
|
VLANs
|
VLANs to which the interface belongs (allowable range is 1-4094). You can also enter ranges of VLANs, such as 101-120, 130.
|
Prune VLANs
|
VLANs that can be pruned (allowable range is 1-4094). VTP pruning blocks unneeded flooded traffic to VLANs on trunk ports that are included in this field. Only VLANs included in this field can be pruned. You can also specify ranges of VLANs that can be pruned, such as 75, 121-250, 351.
|
Step 5
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to save your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Access Ports
•
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
•
Configuring Routed Ports
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
You can configure a switch virtual interface on a Multilayer Switch Feature Card. A VLAN defined on the Multilayer Switch Feature Card (MSFC) is called a switch virtual interface (SVI). If you assign the VLAN used for the SVI to an ACE, then the MSFC routes between the ACE and other Layer 3 VLANs. By default, only one SVI can exist between an MSFC and an ACE. However, for multiple contexts, you might need to configure multiple SVIs for unique VLANs on each context.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure, and choose Interfaces > Switched Virtual Interfaces.
The Interfaces table appears.
Step 3
In the Interfaces table, click Add to add a new SVI, or choose the interface you want to configure, and click Edit.
The Switched Virtual Interfaces configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the VLANs field, specify the VLAN to use in one of the following ways:
•
To specify a new VLAN, choose the first radio button, and then enter a new VLAN.
•
To choose an existing VLAN, choose the second radio button, and choose one of the existing VLANs.
Note
You cannot modify a VLAN for an existing SVI.
Step 5
In the Description field, enter a description for the SVI. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 240 characters including spaces.
Step 6
In the Administrative State field, choose Up or Down to indicate whether the SVI should be up or down.
Step 7
In the IP Address field, enter the IP address to be used for the interface on the MSFC in dotted-decimal format.
Step 8
In the Netmask field, choose the subnet mask to be used for the IP address.
Step 9
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to save your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Access Ports
•
Configuring Trunk Ports
•
Configuring Routed Ports
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Configuring Routed Ports
You can configure routed ports on a specified device. A routed port is a physical port that acts like a port on a router; however, it does not have to be connected to a router. A routed port is not associated with a particular VLAN, as is an access port. A routed port behaves like a regular router interface, except that it does not support VLAN subinterfaces. Routed ports can be configured with a Layer 3 routing protocol. A routed port is a Layer 3 interface only and does not support Layer 2 protocols, such as Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP) and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure, and choose Interfaces > Routed Ports.
The Interfaces table appears.
Step 3
In the Interfaces table, choose the interface that you want to configure, and click Edit.
The Routed Ports configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Description field, enter a description for the interface. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 240 characters including spaces.
Step 5
In the Administrative State field, choose Up or Down to indicate whether the interface should be up or down.
Step 6
In the Speed field, either specify the speed at which the interface is to operate or that the interface is to automatically negotiate its speed:
•
Auto—The interface is to automatically negotiate speed with the connected device.
•
10 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 10 Mbps.
•
100 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 100 Mbps.
•
1000 Mbps—The interface is to operate at 1000 Mbps.
Step 7
In the Duplex Mode field, specify whether the interface is to automatically negotiate its duplex mode, or use full- or half-duplex mode:
•
Auto—The interface is to automatically negotiate duplex mode with the connected device.
•
Full—The interface is to operate in full-duplex mode. In this mode, two connected devices can send and receive traffic at the same time.
•
Half—The interface is to operate in half-duplex mode. In this mode, two connected devices can either send or receive traffic.
Step 8
In the IP Address field, enter the IP address to be used for the interface in dotted-decimal format.
Step 9
In the Netmask field, choose the subnet mask to be used for the IP address.
Step 10
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to apply your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Interfaces table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Trunk Ports
•
Configuring Switch Virtual Interfaces
•
Configuring Access Ports
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
You can add a VLANs and VLAN groups to a Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router that you use when configuring the interfaces for an installed ACE module, which does not have any external physical interfaces. Instead, the ACE module uses internal VLAN interfaces. For information about configuring VLANs for use with virtual contexts, see the "Configuring VLAN Interfaces" section. For more information about VLANs and their use with ACE modules, see the Cisco Application Control Engine Module Routing and Bridging Configuration Guide.
This section contains the following topics:
•
Adding Device VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 2 VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Creating VLAN Groups
Adding Device VLANs
You can add a VLAN to a Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure, and choose VLANs > Layer 2 or VLANs > Layer 3.
The VLANs table appears.
Step 3
From the VLANs table, click Add.
The VLAN configuration window appears.
Step 4
Configure the VLAN using the information in Table 4-12.
Table 4-12 Device VLAN Configuration Attributes
Field
|
Description
|
VLAN
|
Unique identifier for the VLAN. Valid entries are from 1 to 4094.
|
Name
|
Name for the VLAN.
|
Description
|
Description for the VLAN. Valid entries are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 240 characters including spaces.
|
Access Ports
|
Access ports. From the Available Items list, click Add.To remove a port that you do not want to use, choose the port from the Selected Items list, and click Remove.
|
Trunk Ports
|
Trunk ports. From the Available Items list, click Add.To remove a port that you do not want to use, choose the port from the Selected Items list, and click Remove.
|
VTP Domain
|
Name of the VTP domain to which the VLAN belongs.
A VTP domain is made up of one or more interconnected network devices that share the same VTP domain name. A network device can be configured to be in one and only one VTP domain.
|
IP Address
|
Field that appears for Layer 3 VLANs only.
Enter the IP address to be used for the VLAN interface. Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation, such as 192.168.1.1.
|
Mask
|
Field that appears for Layer 3 VLANs only.
Choose the subnet mask to apply to the IP address.
|
Step 5
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to apply your entries and to return to the VLAN Management table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the VLAN Management table.
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 2 VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Creating VLAN Groups
Displaying All Device VLANs
You can display all configured VLANs on a Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device with VLANs that you want to display, and choose VLANs > Summary.
The VLANs table appears, listing all VLANs on the selected chassis and related information:
•
VLAN number
•
Name given to the VLAN
•
VLAN type, such as Layer 2 or Layer 3
•
Number of access ports
•
Number of trunk ports
•
VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) domain to which the VLAN belongs
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 2 VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Creating VLAN Groups
Configuring Device Layer 2 VLANs
You can add or modify a Layer 2 VLAN on a Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure a Layer 2 VLAN for, and choose VLANs > Layer 2.
The VLANs table appears, listing all Layer 2 VLANs associated with the chassis.
Step 3
Click Add to add a new VLAN, or choose an existing VLAN, and then click Edit to modify it.
The VLAN configuration window appears.
Step 4
Configure the VLAN using the information in Table 4-12.
Step 5
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to apply your entries and to return to the VLAN Management table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the VLAN Management table.
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Adding Device VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Creating VLAN Groups
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
You can add or modify a Layer 3 VLAN on a Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to configure a Layer 3 VLAN for, and choose VLANs > Layer 3.
The VLANs table appears, listing all Layer 3 VLANs associated with the chassis.
Step 3
In the VLANs table, click Add to add a new VLAN, or choose an existing VLAN, and click Edit to modify it.
The VLAN configuration window appears.
Step 4
Configure the VLAN using the information in Table 4-12.
Step 5
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to apply your entries and to return to the VLAN Management table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the VLAN Management table.
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Information About Virtual Contexts
Modifying Device VLANs
You can modify VLANs for a specific device.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device with the VLAN that you want to modify, and choose VLANs > Layer 2 or VLANs > Layer 3.
The VLANs table appears.
Step 3
Choose the VLAN you want to modify, and then click Edit.
The VLAN configuration window appears.
Step 4
Modify the VLAN configuration using the information in Table 4-12.
Step 5
Do one of the following:
•
Click Apply to save your entries and to return to the VLANs table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the VLANs table.
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
•
Adding Device VLANs
•
Creating VLAN Groups
Creating VLAN Groups
You can create VLAN groups on a Catalyst 6500 series chassis or Cisco 7600 series router and assign each group an ACE module. For an ACE module to receive traffic from the Catalyst supervisor module and VSS devices, you must create VLAN groups on the supervisor module, and then assign the groups to the ACE module. When the VLANs are configured on the supervisor module to the ACE module, you can configure the VLANs on the ACE module.
You cannot assign the same VLAN to multiple groups; however, you can assign multiple groups to an ACE module. VLANs that you want to assign to multiple ACE modules, for example, can reside in a separate group from VLANs that are unique to each ACE module.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the device that you want to create a VLAN group for, and choose VLANs > Groups.
The Groups table appears.
Step 3
Click Add to add a new VLAN group, or choose an existing VLAN group, and click Edit to modify it.
The Groups configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the VLAN Group Id field, enter a unique numerical identifier for the VLAN group.
Valid entries are unquoted number strings with any value between 1-65535. Available Module Slot numbers will appear underneath this field.
Step 5
In the Module Slot Numbers field, select the ACE module(s) that you want to associate with the VLAN group.
Step 6
Double click or the number, or single click the arrow to the right of the Available Modules field for the slot numbers to the Selected field.
Step 7
In the VLANs field, enter the VLANs to be included in the VLAN group. Valid entries are individual names for each VLAN or ranges of VLANs (allowable range is 1-4094), such as 10, 50-110.
Step 8
Do one of the following:
•
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files. You return to the Groups table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Groups table.
•
Click Next to deploy your entries and to add another VLAN group.
Related Topics
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 3 VLANs
•
Configuring Device Layer 2 VLANs
•
Displaying All Device VLANs
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
ANM provides an interface to allow you to configure device Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) on the device only. The RBAC feature applies to ACE modules and appliances only and is applicable only on the device and is not enforced by ANM. If you want to set up authorization in ANM, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
Configuring Device RBAC Users
ANM provides an interface that allows you to configure user access to your device through role-based access controls on the device only. This configuration is applicable only on the device and will not be enforced by ANM.
Use the Role-Based Access Control feature to specify the people that are allowed to log onto a device.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Guidelines for Managing Users
•
Displaying a List of Device Users
•
Configuring Device User Accounts
•
Modifying Device User Accounts
•
Deleting Device User Accounts
Guidelines for Managing Users
Follow these guidelines for managing users:
•
For users that you create in the Admin context, the default scope of access is for the entire ACE.
•
If you do not assign a role to a new user, the default user role is Network-Monitor. For users that you create in other contexts, the default scope of access is the entire context.
•
Users cannot log in until they are associated with a domain and a user role.
•
You cannot delete roles and domains that are associated with an existing user.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Displaying a List of Device Users
You can display of list of users that can access an ACE context.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > context > Role-Based Access Control > Users.
The Users table appears with the following fields:
•
User Name
•
Expiry Date
•
Role
•
Domains
Step 2
(Optional) You can use the options in this window to create a new user or modify or delete any existing user to which you have access (see Table 4-13).
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Configuring Device User Accounts
You can add or modify a user account in a selected ACE context.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and is not enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Users.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Users.
A list of users appears.
Step 2
In the Users table, click Add to add a new user, or choose the user that you want to configure and click Edit.
The Users configuration window appears.
Step 3
Configure the user attributes using the information in Table 4-13.
Table 4-13 User Attributes
Field
|
Description
|
User Name
|
Name by which the user is to be identified (up to 24 characters). Only letters, numbers, and an underscore can be used. The field is case sensitive.
|
Expiry Date
|
Date that user account expires (optional).
|
Password Entered As
|
Password for this user account. You can choose Clear Text or Encrypted Text.
|
Password
|
Password for the user account.
|
Confirm Password
|
Password for this account that you reenter.
|
Encryption
|
Password in either clear or encrypted text.
|
Role
|
Role that you customize or accept as an existing role. To enter the Role for this user, see the "Configuring Device User Roles" section. See Table 4-14 for details about setting up new roles.
|
Domains
|
Domains to which this user belongs. Use the Add and Remove buttons.
|
Step 4
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
The Users table appears.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Modifying Device User Accounts
You can modify an existing user account in a selected ACE context.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Users.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Users.
A table of users, expiration dates, roles, and domains appears.
Step 2
Choose the user account that you want to modify.
Step 3
Click Edit.
Step 4
Modify any of the attributes in the table (see Table 4-13).
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
The Users table appears.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Deleting Device User Accounts
You can delete an existing device RBAC user account in a selected ACE context.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Users.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Users.
A table of users, roles, and domains appears.
Step 2
In the table, choose the user account to delete, and click Delete.
A confirmation window appears.
Step 3
In the confirmation window, do one of the following:
•
Click OK to remove the user account from the ANM database and return to the Users table.
•
Click Cancel to return to the Users table without deleting the user account.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
This section shows how to configure RBAC roles and includes the following topics:
•
Guidelines for Managing User Roles
•
Role Mapping in Device RBAC
•
Configuring Device User Roles
•
Modifying Device User Roles
•
Deleting Device User Roles
Guidelines for Managing User Roles
Follow these guidelines to manage user roles:
•
Administrators can view and modify all roles.
•
Other users can view only the roles assigned to them.
•
You cannot change the default roles.
•
Role permissions are different based on whether they were created in either an Admin context or in a user context. If you want to allow users to switch between contexts, ensure that they have a predefined role. If you want to restrict a user to only their home context, assign them a customized user role.
•
Certain role features are available only to default roles, for example, an Admin role in the Admin context would have changeto and system permissions to perform tasks such as license management, resource class management, HA setup, and so on. User-created roles cannot use these features.
Related Topics
•
Role Mapping in Device RBAC
•
Controlling Access to Cisco ANM
•
Configuring Device RBAC Users
•
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
•
How ANM Handles Role-Based Access Control
Role Mapping in Device RBAC
When you are logged into a specific device RBAC, you see the tasks that you have been given permission to access. Features and menus that are not applicable for your role will not display.
Since the predefined roles encompass all the role types you may need, we encourage you to use them. If you choose to define your own roles, be aware that rules features are not a one-to-one mapping from a CLI feature to ANM menu task.
Defining the proper rules for your user-defined role will require you to create a mapping between the features in Device RBAC and the ANM menu tasks. For example, in order to manage virtual servers, you must choose the following six menu features (Real Servers, Server Farms, VIP, Probes, Loadbalance, NAT, and Interface) in your role.
Note
Certain features in ANM do not have a corresponding feature mapping on the CLI. For example, class maps and SNMP do not have a corresponding feature mapping. To modify these features, you need to choose a predefined role that a contains at least one feature with the Modify permission on it.
Related Topics
•
How ANM Handles Role-Based Access Control
•
Understanding Roles
Configuring Device User Roles
You can edit the predefined roles, or you can create or edit user-defined roles. When you create a new role, you specify a name and description of the new role, and then choose the operations privileges for each task. You can also assign this role to one or more users.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by the ANM. To manipulate the ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Roles.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Roles.
A table of the defined roles and their settings appears.
Step 2
In the table, choose the type of configuration that you want to perform as follows:
•
To add a new role, click Add, enter the following attributes, and then click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
Table 4-14 Role Attributes
Attribute
|
Description
|
Name
|
Name of the role.
|
Description
|
Brief description of the role.
|
•
To edit an existing role, choose the role, and click Edit.
The Roles configuration window appears.
Step 3
Click Edit.
The Rule table appears.
Step 4
In the Rule table, click Add to create rules for this role, or choose the rule that you want to configure, and click Edit.
See Table 4-15 for rule attribute descriptions.
Table 4-15 Rule Attributes
Attribute
|
Description
|
Rule Number
|
Number assigned to this rule.
|
Permission
|
Permit or deny the specified operation.
|
Operation
|
Create, debug, modify1 , and monitor the specified feature.
|
Feature
|
AAA, Access List, Change To Context, Config Copy, Connection, DHCP, Exec-Commands, Fault Tolerant, Inspect, Interface, Load Balance, NAT, PKI, Probe, Real Inservice, Routing, Real Server, Server Farm, SSL2 , Sticky, Syslog, and VIP.
The Changeto feature allows you to move from the Admin context to another virtual context and maintain the same role with the same privileges in the new context that you had in the Admin context. This feature applies only to the Admin context and to the following ACE software versions:
• ACE module software version A2(1.3) and later releases.
• ACE appliance software version A3(2.2) and later releases.
The Exec-commands feature enables all default custom role commands in the ACE. The default custom role commands are capture, debug, gunzip, mkdir, move, rmkdir, tac-pac, untar, write, and undebug. This feature applies to both Admin and user contexts and to the following ACE software versions:
• ACE module software version A2(1.3) and later releases.
• ACE appliance software version A3(2.2) and later releases.
|
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to update the rule for this role or click Next to deploy this rule and move to another rule.
Step 6
Click Deploy Now to update this role and save this configuration to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Modifying Device User Roles
You can modify any user-defined role.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Roles.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Roles.
A table of the defined roles and their settings appears.
Step 2
In the table, choose the role that you want to modify.
Step 3
Click Edit. For details on updating role rules, see Table 4-15.
Step 4
Make the changes.
For details on updating role rules, see the "Adding, Editing, or Deleting Rules" section.
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to update the rules for this role and save this configuration to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Deleting Device User Roles
You can delete any user-defined roles.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Roles.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Roles.
The Roles table appears.
Step 2
In the Roles table, choose the role to delete, and click Delete.
Step 3
Click OK to confirm the deletion.
Users that have the deleted role no longer have that access.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Adding, Editing, or Deleting Rules
You can change or delete rules to redefine what feature access a specific role contains.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
After selecting the user-defined role, click Edit.
The Rule window appears.
Step 2
Do one of the following:
•
To create a new rule, click Add. Enter the rule information (see Table 4-15), and then click Deploy Now to add the rule or Next to deploy this rule and add another rule.
•
To change an existing rule, choose a rule and click Edit. Click Deploy Now to save this rule to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
•
To remove rules from a role, choose the rules to remove, and click Delete. Click OK to confirm its deletion.
Step 3
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Roles
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
You can configure device RBAC domains.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Guidelines for Managing Domains
•
Displaying Domains for a Device
•
Configuring Device Domains
•
Modifying Device Domains
•
Deleting Device Domains
Related Topics
•
Information About Device Management
•
How ANM Handles Role-Based Access Control
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Guidelines for Managing Domains
Follow these guidelines for managing domains:
•
Devices and their components must already be configured in order for them to be added to a domain.
•
Domains are logical concepts. You do not delete a member of a domain when you delete the domain.
•
The predefined default domain cannot be modified or deleted.
•
Normally, a user is associated with the default domain, which allows the user to see all configurations within the context. When a user is configured with a customized domain, then the user can see only what is in the domain.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Displaying Domains for a Device
You can display domains for a device.
Note
Your user role determines whether you can use this option.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to view:
•
To view a domain for the device's virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Domains.
•
To view a domain for a a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building block > Role-Based Access Control > Domains.
The Domains table appears.
Step 2
Expand the Domains table until you can see all the network domains.
Step 3
Choose a domain to display the settings for that domain.
You can also perform these tasks from this window:
•
Configuring Device Domains
•
Modifying Device Domains
•
Deleting Device Domains
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Configuring Device Domains
You can add or modify domains on a selected device, such as a Catalyst 6500 series chassis.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Domains.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Domains.
The Domains table appears.
Step 2
In the Domains table, choose the type of configuration that you want to perform:
•
To add a new domain, click Add, enter the Domain Name, and then click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
•
To edit a domain, choose the domain that you want to configure, and then click Edit.
The Domain Object field appears below the Domain Name in the content area.
Step 3
Click Edit to enter the Domain Object table.
Step 4
In the Domain Object table, choose the type of configuration that you want to perform:
•
Click Add to create domain objects for this domain. See Table 4-16 for Domain Object attributes.
•
To remove an object, choose the object that you want to remove, and then click Delete.
Table 4-16 Domain Attributes
Field
|
Description
|
Name
|
Field that appears when any specific object type is selected. Name of an existing object defined.
|
All Objects
|
Collection of objects in this domain. The following options may be available depending on your virtual context:
• All
• Access List EtherType
• Access List Extended
• Class Map
• Interface VLAN
• Interface BVI
• Parameter Map
• Policy Map
• Probe
• Real Server
• Script
• Server Farm
• Sticky
|
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
The Domains Edit window updates and displays the total object number next to the object name.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Modifying Device Domains
You can change the settings in a domain.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Domains.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Domains.
Step 2
Choose the domain that you want to edit.
Step 3
Click Edit.
The Edit Domain window appears.
Step 4
Edit the object fields (see Table 4-16).
Step 5
Click Deploy Now to deploy this configuration on the ACE and save your entries to the running-configuration and startup-configuration files.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Deleting Device Domains
You can delete a network domain from ANM, and all the devices and subdomains that it contains.
Note
This configuration is applicable only on the device or building block and will not be enforced by ANM. To manipulate ANM RBAC, go to Admin > Role-Based Access Control.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose the item to configure:
•
To configure a virtual context, choose Config > Devices > context > Device RBAC > Domains.
•
To configure a configuration building block, choose Config > Global > Building Blocks > building_block > Role-Based Access Control > Domains.
The Domains table appears.
Step 2
In the Domains table, choose the domain that you want to delete.
Step 3
Click Delete.
A prompt asks you to confirm this action.
Step 4
Click OK.
The domain is removed from the ANM database.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Device RBAC Domains
•
Configuring ACE Module and Appliance Role-Based Access Controls
Managing Devices
This section describes how to manage devices.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Synchronizing Device Configurations
•
Configuring User-Defined Groups
•
Updating Device Passwords
•
Changing ACE Module Passwords
•
Restarting Device Polling
•
Displaying All Devices
•
Displaying Modules by Chassis
•
Removing Modules from the ANM Database
Synchronizing Device Configurations
ANM provides three levels of synchronization. You can choose to synchronize from the device to ANM as follows:
•
From the chassis level—Use this level when you want to synchronize Catalyst 6500 series chassis and module updates. See the "Synchronizing Chassis Configurations" section.
•
From the ACE module level—Use this level when you want to synchronize changes to your ACE or CSM modules, such as new virtual contexts. See the "Synchronizing Module Configurations" section.
•
From the virtual context level —Use this level in the Admin context to synchronize all current and new virtual contexts or at the user context level to synchronize a specific user context. See the "Synchronizing Virtual Context Configurations" section.
Caution 
If you see a difference in device information between what ANM displays and what you see by directly accessing the device through the CLI, ANM displays the data that is the least accurate. This condition can occur when the device is modified outside of ANM by using the CLI. We recommend that you synchronize the network devices up to the ANM using the synchronization option, which makes the ANM data more accurate.
Synchronizing Chassis Configurations
You can manually synchronize the configuration for Catalyst 6500 series switches, CSS devices, GSS devices and ACE appliances when there have been changes to a device that are not tracked in ANM.
Note
ANM does not support auto synchronization for the Catalyst 6500 series switches, Cisco 7600 series routers, CSM, CSS, GSS, or VSS devices. Be sure to synchronize configurations on these devices after import, and whenever their configurations have been modified through the CLI.
The following require synchronization:
•
Upgrading chassis hardware or software
•
Adding new modules to the chassis
•
Removing a module from a chassis
•
Rearranging modules within the chassis
•
Upgrading module software
•
Changing the chassis configuration using the CLI instead of the ANM
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the device with the configuration that you want to synchronize, and click CLI Sync.
A popup confirmation window appears asking you to confirm the synchronization.
Step 3
In the confirmation window, click OK to synchronize the configuration or Cancel to cancel the synchronization.
ANM displays the status while synchronization is in progress and returns to the All Devices table when synchronization is complete.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Synchronizing Module Configurations
•
Restarting Device Polling
Synchronizing Module Configurations
You can synchronize configurations for ACE modules or CSM modules when changes are made that have not been tracked in ANM.
The following module changes require synchronization:
•
Upgrading module software
•
Changing the module configuration using the CLI instead of the ANM
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the chassis that contains the module with the configuration that you want to synchronize, and click Modules.
The Modules table appears.
Step 3
In the Modules table, choose the module with the configuration you want to synchronize, and click Sync.
A popup confirmation window appears asking you to confirm the synchronization.
Step 4
In the confirmation window, click OK to synchronize the configuration or Cancel to cancel the synchronization.
ANM displays the status while synchronization is in progress and returns to the Modules table when synchronization is complete.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Managing Devices
•
Synchronizing Device Configurations
Configuring User-Defined Groups
You can create logical groupings of virtual contexts or chassis for ease of management. These logical groups are known as user-defined groups and appear in the device tree (Config > Devices) in the folder named Groups for quick access.
Users can create their own groups, add and remove members, and assign group names that suit their environment and are meaningful to them.
This section includes the following topics:
•
Adding a User-Defined Group
•
Modifying a User-Defined Group
•
Duplicating a User-Defined Group
•
Deleting a User-Defined Group
Note
Device groups continue to display device information even after you remove that device from ANM, which allows the device group information to be easily reassociated if you reimport the device. The device name must remain the same.
Adding a User-Defined Group
You can add a user-defined group.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose Groups.
The Groups table appears.
Step 3
Click Add to add a new group, or choose an existing group, and click Edit to modify it.
The Group configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Name field of the Group configuration window, enter a unique name for this group.
Valid entries are unquoted text strings with no spaces and a maximum of 26 alphanumeric characters.
The window identifies the objects by type and provides a search field for each:
•
Virtual Context Members
•
Device Members
•
Module Members
•
CSM Members
Step 5
To add objects to the group, for each object type, choose the object in the Available Items list, and click Add.
The selected objects appear in the Selected Items list.
To remove objects that you do not want to include, choose the objects in the Selected Items list, and click Remove. The items then appear in the Available Items list.
To search for specific objects, enter a search string that contains the object name or part of the object name in the Search field, and then click Search. The Available Items list refreshes with the objects that meet the search criteria.
Step 6
In the Description field, enter a description for this group.
Step 7
Do one of the following:
•
Click Save to accept your entries and to return to the Groups table.
•
Click Cancel to exit this procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Groups table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring User-Defined Groups
•
Modifying a User-Defined Group
•
Duplicating a User-Defined Group
•
Deleting a User-Defined Group
Modifying a User-Defined Group
You can change the members or the description of a user-defined group. You cannot change the name of an existing user-defined group.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, click Groups.
The Groups table appears.
Step 3
In the Groups table, choose the group that you want to modify, and click Edit.
The Group configuration window appears.
Step 4
In each Members field of the Group configuration window, add or remove group members as follows:
•
Choose the items that you want to add to this group in the Available Items list, and click Add.
•
Choose the items that you want to remove from this group in the Selected Items list, and click Remove.
Step 5
In the Description field, modify the description as needed.
Step 6
Do one of the following:
•
Click Save to accept your entries and to return to the Groups table.
•
Click Cancel to exit this procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Groups table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring User-Defined Groups
•
Adding a User-Defined Group
•
Duplicating a User-Defined Group
•
Deleting a User-Defined Group
Duplicating a User-Defined Group
You can duplicate a user-defined group.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, click Groups.
The Groups table appears.
Step 3
In the Groups table, choose the user-defined group that you want to duplicate, and click Duplicate.
A popup window appears asking you to enter a new name.
Step 4
In the popup window, type the new group name, and click OK.
The Groups table refreshes and the duplicated group name appears in the list.
Related Topics
•
Configuring User-Defined Groups
•
Adding a User-Defined Group
•
Modifying a User-Defined Group
•
Deleting a User-Defined Group
Deleting a User-Defined Group
You can delete a user-defined group.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, click Groups.
The Groups table appears.
Step 3
In the Groups table, choose the user-defined group that you want to remove, and click Delete.
A popup confirmation window appears asking you to confirm the deletion.
Step 4
In the popup confirmation window, do one of the following:
•
Click OK to delete the selected user-defined group.
The Groups table refreshes and the deleted group no longer appears.
•
Click Cancel to exit this procedure without deleting the group.
The Groups table refreshes.
Related Topics
•
Configuring User-Defined Groups
•
Adding a User-Defined Group
•
Modifying a User-Defined Group
•
Duplicating a User-Defined Group
Updating Device Passwords
If you change the device password using the CLI, you can update the passwords in ANM without rediscovering or reimporting the chassis information. This includes the following devices that have been imported into ANM:
•
ACE appliance
•
Global Site Selector (GSS)
•
Content Services Switch (CSS)
•
Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS) 1440
•
Catalyst 6500 series switch
•
Cisco 7600 series router
Use this option to update the device password or enable password in ANM after they have been changed on the device.
Note the following usage guidelines when updating device passwords:
•
When you update the password for an ACE appliance in the ANM server, ANM also sends the updated password to the device CLI and changes the password on the device.
•
For the Catalyst 6500 chassis, Cisco 7600 series chassis, Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System (VSS), GSS, or CSS, the password changes made in the user interface apply to the ANM server only. Changing passwords in the Update Password window does not change the Password/Enable password on the device.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the device with the passwords that you want to update in ANM, and click Update Password.
The Update Password window appears.
Step 3
In the Update Password window, update the device passwords in ANM using the information in Table 4-17.
Table 4-17 Update Chassis Password Options
Field
|
Description
|
Update
|
Passwords that you want to update in the ANM:
• Both—Update both the device password and the device enable password.
• Enable Password Only—Update the device enable password only.
• Password Only—Update the device password only.
|
New Password
|
Updated device password.
|
Confirm New Password
|
Updated device password that you reenter.
|
New Enable Password
|
Updateddevice password.
|
Confirm New Enabled Password
|
Updated device password that you reenter.
|
Related Topics
•
Changing ACE Module Passwords
•
Managing Devices
•
Configuring Devices
Changing ACE Module Passwords
You can change the ACE module card password. All ACE modules shipped from Cisco are configured with the same administrative username and password. Because this can compromise network security, we recommend that you change the username and passwords of the ACE modules after you import them into the ANM database.
Note
This functionality is available only in Admin contexts.
Before You Begin
Import the ACE module into ANM and ensure that it is operational (see the "Adding ACE Modules to ANM" section).
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose the chassis device containing the ACE module with the password that you want to change.
The Modules table appears.
Step 3
In the Modules table, choose the module whose password that you want to change, and click Change Card Password.
The Modules configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Card Slot field, confirm that the correct module is selected.
Step 5
In the Card Type field, confirm that the correct version appears.
Step 6
In the Module Has Been Imported Into ANM field, confirm that the checkbox is checked to indicate that the module has been imported. This is a read-only field.
Step 7
In the Operation To Perform field, choose Change card password.
Step 8
In the User Name field, enter the username of the account whose password you want to change.
Step 9
In the Password field, enter the existing password for the account.
Step 10
In the New Password field, enter the new password for the account.
Valid passwords are unquoted text strings with a maximum of 64 characters. Reenter the password in the Confirm field.
Step 11
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to accept your entries and to return to the Modules table.
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without saving your entries and to return to the Modules table.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Managing Devices
•
Adding ACE Modules to ANM
•
Updating Device Passwords
Restarting Device Polling
You can restart monitoring on a device that has stopped or failed to start.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the device whose monitoring has stopped or failed, and click Restart Polling.
The All Devices table refreshes with updated polling status. For a description of the various polling status variables see Table 4-18.
If ANM cannot monitor the selected device, it displays an error message stating the reason.
Related Topics
•
Configuring Devices
•
Adding and Managing Devices
Displaying All Devices
You can display all devices that have been imported into the ANM database.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices.
The device tree appears.
Step 2
In the device tree, choose All Devices.
The All Devices table displays information for the devices being managed by the ANM (see Table 4-18).
Table 4-18 All Devices Table Attributes
Field
|
Description
|
Name
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Name assigned to the device.
|
Type
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Type of the device, such as Chassis, ACE 4710, or CSS.
|
Version
|
Version of the software running on the device, if available.
|
IP Address
|
Device IP address.
|
Polling Status
|
Current polling status of the device:
• Missing SNMP Credentials—SNMP credentials are not configured for this device; therefore, statistics are not collected. Add SNMPv2C credentials to fix this error.
• Not Polled—SNMP polling has not started. Add SNMP V2C credentials to fix this error.
• Monitoring Not Supported—This status appears at the device level only and applies to Catalyst 6500 series chassis, Cisco 7600 series routers, and ACE appliances.
• Polling Failed—SNMP polling failed due to some internal error. Try enabling the SNMP collection again.
• Polling Started—No action is required; everything is working properly. Polling states will display the activity.
• Polling Timed Out—SNMP polling has timed out. This situation might occur if the wrong credentials were configured or an internal error exists, such as the SNMP protocol is configured incorrectly or the destination is not reachable. Verify that SNMP credentials are correct. If the problem persists, enable SNMP collection again.
• Unknown—SNMP polling is not working due to one of the above-mentioned conditions. Check the SNMPv2C credential configuration.
|
Related Topics
•
Adding and Managing Devices
•
Configuring Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis and Cisco 7600 Series Router Primary Attributes
•
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
Displaying Modules by Chassis
You can display all modules on a specific chassis.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the chassis containing the modules that you want to view, and click Modules.
The Modules table appears, listing all modules on that chassis with the following information:
•
Slot number
•
Service module model
•
Module type, such as Cisco Content Switching Module (CSM), ACE module and version, or other modules, such as supervisor modules
•
Serial number
•
Module operational state, such as Up, Powered Off, or Not Imported
•
Version of software the module is running
•
Brief description
•
For ACE modules, the number of virtual contexts configured on the module
•
For VSS devices, a Virtual Switch number column indicating the switch, slot, and port number. For example, command interface 1/5/4 specifies port 4 of the switching module in slot 5 of switch 1.
Depending on the type of module selected, such as CSM or ACE modules, the following options are available from this window:
•
Import—Imports an ACE module that resides in the selected chassis but has not been imported into the ANM database. For more information, see the "Adding ACE Modules to ANM" section or the "Importing CSM Devices" section.
•
Change Card Password—Changes the administrative password on an ACE module that has been imported into the ANM database. For more information, see the "Changing ACE Module Passwords" section.
•
Do Not Manage—Removes a selected ACE module from the ANM database. For more information, see the "Removing Modules from the ANM Database" section.
Step 3
(Optional) To display the modules of another chassis, choose another chassis in the device tree or use the chassis selector field at the top of the window.
Related Topics
•
Displaying Chassis Interfaces and Configuring High-Level Interface Attributes
•
Managing Catalyst 6500 Series Chassis or Cisco 7600 Series Router VLANs
•
Adding ACE Modules to ANM
•
Importing CSM Devices
Removing Modules from the ANM Database
You can remove a module from the ANM database.
Note
If you physically replace an ACE module in a chassis, you need to synchronize the chassis in the ANM. See the "Synchronizing Chassis Configurations" section for more information.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Config > Devices > All Devices.
The All Devices table appears.
Step 2
In the All Devices table, choose the device containing the module that you want to remove, and click Modules.
The Modules table appears.
Step 3
In the Modules table, choose the module that you want to remove from ANM management, and click Do Not Manage.
The Modules configuration window appears.
Step 4
In the Modules configuration window, confirm the information in the following fields:
•
Card Slot
•
Card Type
•
Module Has Been Imported Into ANM
Step 5
In the Operation To Perform field, choose Do Not Manage.
Step 6
Do one of the following:
•
Click OK to confirm removal of the module.
The Modules table refreshes and the removed module appears with the state Not Imported.
You can import the module again when desired (see the "Adding ACE Modules to ANM" section).
•
Click Cancel to exit the procedure without removing the ACE module and to return to the Modules table.
Related Topics
•
Adding Network Devices into ANM
•
Changing ACE Module Passwords