ASA/PIX：使用CLI和ASDM配置IPSec VPN客户端的静态IP寻址示例

ASA# sh run
ASA Version 8.0(2)
!

!--- Specify the hostname for the Security Appliance.

hostname ASA
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
names
!


!--- Configure the outside and inside interfaces.

interface Ethernet0/0
 nameif inside
 security-level 100
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/1
 nameif outside
 security-level 0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/2
 nameif DMZ
 security-level 50
 ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0


!--- Output is suppressed.


passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
boot system disk0:/asa802-k8.bin
ftp mode passive

access-list 101 extended permit ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 
192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu dmz 1500

ip local pool vpnclient1 192.168.5.10-192.168.5.100 mask 255.255.255.0

no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1


!--- Specify the location of the ASDM image for ASA to fetch the image for ASDM access.

asdm image disk0:/asdm-613.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400

global (outside) 1 192.168.1.5
nat (inside) 0 access-list 101
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.2 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart

crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 1 set transform-set ESP-DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map 1 ipsec-isakmp dynamic outside_dyn_map


!--- Specifies the interface to be used with !--- the settings defined in this configuration.

crypto map outside_map interface outside


!--- PHASE 1 CONFIGURATION ---! !--- This configuration uses ISAKMP policy 2. !--- The configuration commands here define the Phase !--- 1 policy parameters that are used.

crypto isakmp enable outside

crypto isakmp policy 2
 authentication pre-share
 encryption des
 hash sha
 group 2
 lifetime 86400

no crypto isakmp nat-traversal


!--- Specifies that the IP address to the vpn clients are assigned by the local and not by AAA or dhcp. The CLI vpn-addr-assign local for VPN address assignment through ASA is hidden in the CLI provided by show run command. 

no vpn-addr-assign aaa
no vpn-addr-assign dhcp

telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
!
class-map inspection_default
 match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
 parameters
  message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
 class inspection_default
  inspect dns preset_dns_map
  inspect ftp
  inspect h323 h225
  inspect h323 ras
  inspect netbios
  inspect rsh
  inspect rtsp
  inspect skinny
  inspect esmtp
  inspect sqlnet
  inspect sunrpc
  inspect tftp
  inspect sip
  inspect xdmcp
!
service-policy global_policy global
!
group-policy DfltGrpPolicy attributes
 vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec webvpn
group-policy GroupPolicy1 internal


!--- In order to identify remote access users to the Security Appliance, !--- you can also configure usernames and passwords on the device. !--- specify the IP address to assign to a particular user, use the vpn-framed-ip-address command !--- in username mode 

username cisco123 password ffIRPGpDSOJh9YLq encrypted
username cisco123 attributes
  vpn-framed-ip-address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0

!--- Create a new tunnel group and set the connection !--- type to remote-access.

tunnel-group TunnelGroup1 type remote-access
tunnel-group TunnelGroup1 general-attributes
 address-pool vpnclient1


!--- Enter the pre-shared-key to configure the authentication method.

tunnel-group TunnelGroup1 ipsec-attributes
 pre-shared-key *

prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:e0725ca9ccc28af488ded9ee36b7822d
: end
ASA#