瞭解增強的快速軟體升級 — Catalyst 6500 VSS上的Quad-SUP

簡介

本文描述在VSS模式中使用具有四管理引擎設定的雙宿主Supervisor 6T的Cisco Catalyst 6500系列交換機上分步執行ISSU/eFSU的過程。

必要條件

需求

思科建議您瞭解以下主題：

• Catalyst 6500的QUAD-SUP虛擬交換系統(VSS)設定和配置基礎知識
• 使用TFTP/USB/WebUI方法複製映像

採用元件

本檔案中的資訊是根據Cisco IOS®軟體版本15.5(1)SY12或更新版本上的Cisco Catalyst 6500虛擬交換系統

軟體和硬體版本。

本文中的資訊是根據特定實驗室環境內的裝置所建立。文中使用到的所有裝置皆從已清除（預設）的組態來啟動。如果您的網路運作中，請確保您瞭解任何指令可能造成的影響。

拓撲

相容性矩陣檢查

步驟1。請參閱此思科檔案；https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/switches/catalyst-6500-series-switches/products-release-notes-list.html#anchor142。

步驟2.使用裝置CLI中的命令進行驗證：

WS-C6504-E-1#show issu comp-matrix stored

Number of Matrices in Table = 1

(1) Matrix for s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M(10) - s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M(10) 
==========================================
Start Flag (0xDEADBABE)

My Image ver: 15.5(1)SY13
Peer Version Compatibility
------------ -------------
15.1(2)SY Incomp(1)
15.1(2)SY1 Incomp(1)
15.1(2)SY2 Incomp(1)
15.5(1)SY Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY1 Dynamic(0)
15.1(2)SY12 Incomp(1)
15.2(1)SY6 Incomp(1)
15.4(1)SY4 Incomp(1)
15.5(1)SY2 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY3 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY4 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY5 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY6 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY7 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY8 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY9 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY10 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY11 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY12 Dynamic(0)
15.5(1)SY13 Comp(3)

升級程式

步驟1.確保中提供了新的Cisco IOS映像(Cisco IOS軟體版本15.5(1)SY13)bootdisk,slavebootdisk,ics-bootdisk,slave-ics-bootdisk。

WS-C6504-E-1#dir bootdisk: | i SY13 
8 -rw- 167430292 Apr 16 2024 22:55:58 +00:00 s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
WS-C6504-E-1#dir slavebootdisk: | i SY13 
19 -rw- 167430292 Apr 16 2024 00:37:58 +00:00 s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
WS-C6504-E-1#dir ics-bootdisk: | i SY13 
11 -rw- 167430292 Apr 16 2024 23:06:18 +00:00 s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
WS-C6504-E-1#dir slave-ics-bootdisk: | i SY13
5 -rw- 167430292 Apr 16 2024 23:20:18 +00:00 s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin

步驟2.使用以下命令驗證VSS是否已準備好運行升級過程：

WS-C6504-E-1#show redundancy
Redundant System Information :
------------------------------
       Available system uptime = 1 day, 4 hours, 41 minutes
Switchovers system experienced = 0
              Standby failures = 1
        Last switchover reason = none
                 Hardware Mode = Duplex
    Configured Redundancy Mode = sso
     Operating Redundancy Mode = sso
              Maintenance Mode = Disabled
                Communications = Up
Current Processor Information :
-------------------------------
               Active Location = slot 1/1
        Current Software state = ACTIVE                                                           >> Switch 1 Slot 1 is active
       Uptime in current state = 1 day, 4 hours, 41 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco IOS Software, s2t54 Software (s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M), Version 15.5(1)SY12, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2023 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 05-Sep-23 11:24 by mcpre
                          BOOT = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102
Peer Processor Information :
----------------------------
              Standby Location = slot 2/1                         
        Current Software state = STANDBY HOT                                                      >> Switch 2 Slot 1 is standby
       Uptime in current state = 19 hours, 43 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco IOS Software, s2t54 Software (s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M), Version 15.5(1)SY12, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2023 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 05-Sep-23 11:24 by mcpre
                          BOOT = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

WS-C6504-E-1#show issu state detail
 The system is configured to be upgraded in staggered mode.
 4 supervisor nodes are found to be online.
 Summary: the system will be upgraded in staggered mode.

Slot = 1/1
RP State = Active
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

Slot = 2/1
RP State = Standby
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

Slot = 1/2
RP State = Active-ICS
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

Slot = 2/2
RP State = Standby-ICS
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

步驟3. 使用issu loadversion命令以啟動升級程式。

在此步驟中，VSS備用機箱將重新啟動，使用新映像重新載入，並在狀態切換(SSO)冗餘模式下初始化為VSS備用機箱，同時運行新映像。如Bulk sync succeeded消息所示，當機箱配置同步時，完成此步驟。載入新映像和VSS備用機箱過渡到SSO模式可能需要幾秒到幾分鐘時間。

WS-C6504-E-1#issu loadversion 1/1 bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin 2/1 slavebootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]: y
Building configuration...
[OK]
*Apr 17 00:43:14.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-3-LOADVERSION: Loadversion sequence will begin in 60 seconds. Enter 'issu abortversion' to cancel.
*Apr 17 00:43:44.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Resetting Standby shortly
*Apr 17 00:43:44.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Resetting Standby ICS shortly
*Apr 17 00:43:44.199: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2_STBY-6-SELF_RELOAD: slot 33 countdown to self-reload started, 30 second delay
*Apr 17 00:43:44.199: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-2_STBY-6-SELF_RELOAD: slot 34 countdown to self-reload started, 30 second delay
*Apr 17 00:44:29.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Standby ICS has gone offline
*Apr 17 00:44:29.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Standby has gone offline
*Apr 17 00:46:59.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Standby has come online, wait for Standby ICS
*Apr 17 00:47:44.503: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Standby ICS has come online
*Apr 17 00:49:15.363: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Standby reached terminal state
*Apr 17 00:49:29.199: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Standby ICS reached terminal state, wait for system to settle
*Apr 17 00:49:59.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-3-LOADVERSION: Loadversion has completed. Please issue the 'issu runversion' command after all modules come online.
*Apr 17 00:49:59.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-3-LOADVERSION: Loadversion has completed. Please issue the 'issu runversion' command after all modules come online.

步驟4. standby的引導變數必須指向輸出中的新映像show issu state detail。

WS-C6504-E-1#show issu state detail
 The system is configured to be upgraded in in-tandem mode.
 4 supervisor nodes are found to be online.
         Summary: an in-tandem upgrade is in progress.

Slot = 1/1
RP State = Active
ISSU State = Load Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Load Version Completed
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

Slot = 2/1
RP State = Standby
ISSU State = Load Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Load Version Completed
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin                       >> Standby Chassis has been upgraded to latest code

Slot = 1/2
RP State = Active-ICS
ISSU State = Load Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Load Version Completed
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

Slot = 2/2
RP State = Standby-ICS
ISSU State = Load Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Load Version Completed
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin                       >> Standby Chassis has been upgraded to latest code             

步驟5. VSS備用機箱在SSO冗餘狀態下成功運行新映像，並且VSS備用機箱上的所有線卡都處於開啟和聯機狀態時，輸入issu runversion命令以強制切換。升級後的VSS備用機箱將接管新的活動機箱，並運行新的映像。以前處於活動狀態的機箱在SSO模式下重新載入並初始化為新的VSS備用機箱，同時運行舊映像（在軟體升級需要中止並且舊映像需要恢復的情況下）。 如Bulk sync succeeded消息所示，當機箱配置同步時，完成此步驟。

WS-C6504-E-1#issu runversion
This command will reload the Active unit.  Proceed ? [confirm]y
%issu runversion initiated successfully
*Apr 17 00:54:42.707: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-2_STBY-6-SELF_RELOAD: slot 18 countdown to self-reload started, 3 second delay
*Apr 17 00:54:44.715: %RF-SW1-5-RF_RELOAD: Self reload. Reason: Admin ISSU runversion CLI
*Apr 17 00:54:46.719: %SYS-SW1-5-SWITCHOVER: Switchover requested by Exec. Reason: Admin ISSU runversion CLI.
Initializing as Virtual Switch STANDBY processor
*Apr 17 00:57:14.023: %VSLP-5-VSL_UP:  Ready for control traffic
*Apr 17 00:57:24.919: %PFREDUN-SW1_STBY-6-STANDBY: Initializing for SSO mode in Default Domain

步驟6.切換完成後檢驗狀態。

WS-C6504-E-1#show issu state detail
 The system is configured to be upgraded in in-tandem mode.
 4 supervisor nodes are found to be online.
         Summary: an in-tandem upgrade is in progress.

Slot = 2/1
RP State = Active
ISSU State = Run Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Run Version after Switchover
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin                       >> Switch 2 became the active after switchover        

Slot = 1/1
RP State = Standby
ISSU State = Run Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Run Version in Progress
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

Slot = 2/2
RP State = Active-ICS
ISSU State = Run Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Run Version in Progress
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin

Slot = 1/2
RP State = Standby-ICS
ISSU State = Run Version
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = Run Version in Progress
      Starting Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin
        Target Image = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin

WS-C6504-E-1#sh redundancy    
Redundant System Information :
------------------------------
       Available system uptime = 44 minutes
Switchovers system experienced = 1
              Standby failures = 0
        Last switchover reason = user forced
                 Hardware Mode = Duplex
    Configured Redundancy Mode = sso
     Operating Redundancy Mode = sso
              Maintenance Mode = Disabled
                Communications = Up
Current Processor Information :
-------------------------------
               Active Location = slot 2/1
        Current Software state = ACTIVE
       Uptime in current state = 7 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco IOS Software, s2t54 Software (s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M), Version 15.5(1)SY13, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2024 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 19-Mar-24 06:59 by mcpre
                          BOOT = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102
Peer Processor Information :
----------------------------
              Standby Location = slot 1/1
        Current Software state = STANDBY HOT
       Uptime in current state = 2 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco IOS Software, s2t54 Software (s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M), Version 15.5(1)SY12, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2023 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 05-Sep-23 11:24 by mcpre
                          BOOT = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12;
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

步驟7.使用issu acceptversion命令以停止回滾計時器。這是必要的，因為如果計時器過期，升級的機箱將重新載入並恢復為以前的軟體版本。

WS-C6504-E-1# show issu rollback-timer
Rollback Process State = In progress
 Configured Rollback Time = 00:45:00
 Automatic Rollback Time = 00:37:28

WS-C6504-E-1# issu acceptversion
% Rollback timer stopped. Please issue the commitversion command.
View the rollback timer to see that the rollback process has been stopped:
WS-C6504-E-1# show issu rollback-timer
Rollback Process State = Not in progress                                                         >> Rollback Process is stopped after the acceptversion                                              

步驟8.如果安裝中使用了交換矩陣擴展器(FEX)，請使用issu runversion fex all命令啟動FEX(6800IA)上的映像下載和升級過程。 FEX會觸發從Supervisor6T的新軟體捆綁包(在此處為Cisco IOS軟體版本15.5(1)SY13)下載映像。 如果使用FEX堆疊，則主節點負責從其成員中提取影象。

步驟9.若要繼續，請輸入issu commitversion命令以升級VSS備用機箱並完成服務中軟體升級(ISSU)序列。VSS備用機箱重新引導，使用新映像重新載入，並在運行新映像時初始化為SSO冗餘狀態的VSS備用機箱。如果機箱配置已同步(如批次同步成功消息所示)，並且新的VSS-Standby上的所有線卡都處於開啟狀態並聯機狀態，則完成此步驟。

WS-C6504-E-1# issu commitversion
%issu commitversion initiated successfully, upgrade sequence will continue shortly

WS-C6504-E-1#
*Apr 17 01:02:57.607: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-3-COMMITVERSION: issu commitversion; Commitversion sequence will begin in 60 seconds. Enter 'issu abortversion' to cancel.
*Apr 17 01:03:27.607: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Resetting Standby shortly
*Apr 17 01:03:27.607: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Resetting Standby ICS shortly
*Apr 17 01:03:27.611: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-2_STBY-6-SELF_RELOAD: slot 18 countdown to self-reload started, 30 second delay
*Apr 17 01:03:27.611: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1_STBY-6-SELF_RELOAD: slot 17 countdown to self-reload started, 30 second delay
*Apr 17 01:04:12.607: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Standby ICS has gone offline
*Apr 17 01:04:12.607: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Standby has gone offline
*Apr 17 01:06:42.607: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Standby has come online, wait for Standby ICS
*Apr 17 01:07:28.315: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Standby ICS has come online
*Apr 17 01:08:59.623: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Standby has reached terminal state
*Apr 17 01:09:12.699: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Standby ICS reached terminal state
*Apr 17 01:09:12.751: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW2-6-COMMITVERSION_INFO: Upgrade has completed, updating boot configuration
Building configuration...
[OK]

步驟10.驗證升級是否已完成。

WS-C6504-E-1#sh redundancy
Redundant System Information :
------------------------------
       Available system uptime = 55 minutes
Switchovers system experienced = 1
              Standby failures = 1
        Last switchover reason = user forced
                 Hardware Mode = Duplex
    Configured Redundancy Mode = sso
     Operating Redundancy Mode = sso
              Maintenance Mode = Disabled
                Communications = Up
Current Processor Information :
-------------------------------
               Active Location = slot 2/1
        Current Software state = ACTIVE
       Uptime in current state = 17 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco IOS Software, s2t54 Software (s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M), Version 15.5(1)SY13, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2024 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 19-Mar-24 06:59 by mcpre
                          BOOT = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102
Peer Processor Information :
----------------------------
              Standby Location = slot 1/1
        Current Software state = STANDBY HOT
       Uptime in current state = 3 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco IOS Software, s2t54 Software (s2t54-ADVENTERPRISEK9-M), Version 15.5(1)SY13, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2024 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 19-Mar-24 06:59 by mcpre
                          BOOT = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12                             >> Standby has been upgraded
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

WS-C6504-E-1# show module switch all
 Switch Number:     1   Role:  Virtual Switch Standby
----------------------  -----------------------------
Mod Ports Card Type                              Model              Serial No.
--- ----- -------------------------------------- ------------------ -----------
  1    5  Supervisor Engine 2T 10GE w/ CTS (Hot) VS-SUP2T-10G       xxxx
  2    5  Supervisor Engine 2T 10GE w/ CTS (CSSO VS-SUP2T-10G       xxxx
  3   48  CEF720 48 port 10/100/1000mb Ethernet  WS-X6748-GE-TX     xxxx
Mod MAC addresses                       Hw    Fw           Sw           Status
--- ---------------------------------- ------ ------------ ------------ -------
  1  xxxx. xxxx. xxxx to xxxx. xxxx. xxxx 1.5   12.2(50r)SYS 15.5(1)SY13  Ok
  2  xxxx. xxxx. xxxx to xxxx. xxxx. xxxx 1.3   12.2(50r)SYS 15.5(1)SY13  Ok
  3  xxxx. xxxx. xxxx to xxxx. xxxx. xxxx 3.2   12.2(18r)S1  15.5(1)SY13  Ok
Mod  Sub-Module                  Model              Serial       Hw     Status
---- --------------------------- ------------------ ----------- ------- -------
  1  Policy Feature Card 4       VS-F6K-PFC4         xxxx        1.2    Ok
  1  CPU Daughterboard           VS-F6K-MSFC5        xxxx        2.0    Ok
  2  Policy Feature Card 4       VS-F6K-PFC4         xxxx        1.2    Ok
  2  CPU Daughterboard           VS-F6K-MSFC5        xxxx        1.4    Ok
  3  Centralized Forwarding Card WS-F6700-CFC        xxxx        4.1    Ok
Mod  Online Diag Status
---- -------------------
  1  Pass
  2  Pass
  3  Pass
 Switch Number:     2   Role:   Virtual Switch Active
----------------------  -----------------------------
Mod Ports Card Type                              Model              Serial No.
--- ----- -------------------------------------- ------------------ -----------
  1    5  Supervisor Engine 2T 10GE w/ CTS (Acti VS-SUP2T-10G       xxxx
  2    5  Supervisor Engine 2T 10GE w/ CTS (CSSO VS-SUP2T-10G       xxxx
  3   48  CEF720 48 port 10/100/1000mb Ethernet  WS-X6748-GE-TX     xxxx
Mod MAC addresses                       Hw    Fw           Sw           Status
--- ---------------------------------- ------ ------------ ------------ -------
  1  xxxx. xxxx. xxxx to xxxx. xxxx. xxxx 1.5   12.2(50r)SYS 15.5(1)SY13  Ok
  2  xxxx. xxxx. xxxx to xxxx. xxxx. xxxx 2.1   12.2(50r)SYS 15.5(1)SY13  Ok
  3  xxxx. xxxx. xxxx to xxxx. xxxx. xxxx 3.6   12.2(18r)S1  15.5(1)SY13  Ok
Mod  Sub-Module                  Model              Serial       Hw     Status
---- --------------------------- ------------------ ----------- ------- -------
  1  Policy Feature Card 4       VS-F6K-PFC4        xxxx         1.2    Ok
  1  CPU Daughterboard           VS-F6K-MSFC5       xxxx         2.0    Ok
  2  Policy Feature Card 4       VS-F6K-PFC4        xxxx         3.0    Ok
  2  CPU Daughterboard           VS-F6K-MSFC5       xxxx         3.1    Ok
  3  Centralized Forwarding Card WS-F6700-CFC       xxxx         4.1    Ok
Mod  Online Diag Status
---- -------------------
  1  Pass
  2  Pass
  3  Pass

WS-C6504-E-1# sh issu state detail
 The system is configured to be upgraded in in-tandem mode.
 4 supervisor nodes are found to be online.
 Summary: the system will be upgraded in in-tandem mode.
Slot = 2/1
RP State = Active
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
Slot = 1/1
RP State = Standby
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
Slot = 2/2
RP State = Active-ICS
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
Slot = 1/2
RP State = Standby-ICS
ISSU State = Init
Boot Variable = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin,12;bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY12.bin,12
      Operating Mode = sso
      ISSU Sub-State = No Upgrade Operation in Progress
      Starting Image = N/A
        Target Image = N/A
     Current Version = bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin

疑難排解個案研究

案例1.不存在跨VSL連線時的交錯模式升級

WS-C6504-E-1#issu loadversion 1/1 bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin 2/1 slavebootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
WS-C6504-E-1#*Apr 16 23:31:12.528: SW1:  Quad-sup ISSU Staggered mode VSL requirement(Parallel/Cross VSL connectivity) is NOT met. Disable Staggered mode using config cli "no issu upgrade staggered" to perform ISSU in default mode which is In-tandem.

您會收到一則錯誤消息，說明未滿足要求，因為您沒有可繼續執行的跨VSL連線。

您可以通過禁用交錯命令來執行升級。

WS-C6504-E-1(conf t)# no issu upgrade staggered

WS-C6504-E-1#issu loadversion 1/1 bootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin 2/1 slavebootdisk:s2t54-adventerprisek9-mz.SPA.155-1.SY13.bin
System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]: y
Building configuration...
[OK]
*Apr 17 00:43:14.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-3-LOADVERSION: Loadversion sequence will begin in 60 seconds. Enter 'issu abortversion' to cancel.
*Apr 17 00:43:44.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Resetting Standby shortly
*Apr 17 00:43:44.195: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1-6-LOADVERSION_INFO: Resetting Standby ICS shortly

縱列式與交錯式

升級串聯或雙管理引擎(SUP)的VSS也是可行的，但在管理引擎的整個引導期間，它會使一個機箱離線。

在Sup2T交錯模式的預設模式下一次重新載入一個管理引擎。這表示當線卡準備重新載入時，存在使用該版本的主管。由於線卡重新載入速度比管理引擎快得多，因此機箱的停機時間明顯減少。

此外，它還表示可使用使用過期程式的Supervisor，從而可在必要時提供更快的回滾時間。對於Sup2T，預設模式為交錯模式。

使用此命令可以禁用交錯升級方法。

案例2.使用舊映像進行主動攻擊

這裡的ISSU Run Version基本上可以給你打。

對於ISSU Run Version，已啟用回滾計時器。如果您無法繼續操作，計時器會自動回滾到較舊的映像。

對於ISSU Commit Version，回滾計時器被禁用，因為您提供了一個可接受的版本。因此，您必須執行此命令才能回滾到較舊的映像。

WS-C6504-E-1# issu abortversion

案例3.轉換後待機狀態沒有出現

物理斷開虛擬交換機鏈路(VSL)鏈路，並使用USB/TFTP方法將裝置升級為新映像。

升級後，關閉裝置電源。連線VSL鏈路並將裝置引入到VSS中，以便其形成備用裝置。

案例4.升級後ICS SUP仍保留在舊版本中

在備用機箱或備用機箱中單獨連線SUP，因為主用機箱工作正常，不會造成影響。

使用USB/TFTP方法將裝置升級到新映像。

然後，關閉它的電源並將其置於同一個插槽中，以便升級映像，並使用較新的映像作為機箱內待機(ICS)再次恢復。