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Este documento descreve como recuperar uma controladora Catalyst 9800 baseada no modo ROMMON e nenhuma imagem na flash.
A Cisco recomenda que você tenha conhecimento destes tópicos:
As informações neste documento são baseadas nestas versões de software e hardware:
The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.
Etapa 1. Reinicie o 9800-CL. Você deve ver rapidamente uma tela de seleção de inicialização
Etapa 2. pressione 'c' nesta tela para obter o prompt de inicialização
Etapa 3. Você pode alterar o registro de configuração nesse prompt com "confreg 0x2142". comando
Etapa 4. Pressione a tecla 'esc' para retornar ao prompt de seleção de inicialização e escolha "packages.conf" para inicializar na imagem normal.
Etapa 5. Sua WLC será inicializada sem configuração. Recuperá-lo
Etapa 6. Não se esqueça de repetir o Procedimento na etapa 1 e de restaurar o registro de configuração para o valor original de 0x2002 para que a configuração seja salva e carregada durante as reinicializações.
Etapa 1. Envie a tecla 'break' quando você vir #### print no console para carregar a imagem do sistema.Em seguida, o sistema interromperá o processo de inicialização e irá para o prompt rommon. Você pode fazer isso pressionando break ou ctrl+break no teclado ou enviando break do programa de terminal (ex: Comando Putty Special -> Break, Controlo Teraterm -> Enviar Break
Caution:
A recuperação de senha requer que o sistema seja descartado no ROMMON.
- No IOS clássico, a configuração do registro de configuração determina se o sistema pode 'retornar ao ROMMON'. Um registro de configuração de 0x2102 impediria o retorno ao ROMMON após a emissão de 'break'.
- Por padrão, todos os 9800 dispositivos (9800-40, 9800-80, 9800-L) têm o registro de configuração definido 0x2102. No entanto, como eles executam o IOS-XE baseado em Linux, essa configuração é ignorada e a única maneira de impedir o retorno ao ROMMON é configurar # no service password-recovery.
Caveat: No 9800-L executando ROMMON mais de 16.12(3r), esse bit no config-register é honrado ao impedir o 'break' no ROMMON para fazer a recuperação de senha.
Correção :Se estiver executando ROMMON mais antigo, atualize o ROMMON usando as instruções documentadas em: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/controller/9800/config-guide/b_upgrade_fpga_c9800.html#id_132237
Solução alternativa Se não for possível fazer a atualização; modifique o registro de configuração para 0x2002 como uma solução alternativa e evite ficar bloqueado no ROMMON
File size is 0x01d191f3 Located C9800-rpboot.16.10.01.SPA.pkg Image size 30511603 inode num 874837, bks cnt 7450 blk size 8*512 ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ########################################################## Boot image size = 30511603 (0x1d191f3) bytes ROM:RSA Self Test Passed ROM:Sha512 Self Test Passed Package header rev 3 structure detected Calculating SHA-1 hash...done validate_package_cs: SHA-1 hash: calculated e36f46af:2c06b38d:eeb6e65b:ffaeb429:a6982d29 expected e36f46af:2c06b38d:eeb6e65b:ffaeb429:a6982d29 Validating main package signatures monitor: command "boot" aborted due to user interrupt rommon 1 >
Etapa 2.Altere o registro de configuração para 0x2142 usando o comando "confreg 0x2142" do prompt rommon.
rommon 1 > confreg 0x2142 You must reset or power cycle for new config to take effect
Etapa 3. Para salvar a alteração de configuração rommon, execute "sync" no prompt rommon, "reset" rommon para a alteração aplicada no prompt rommon.
rommon 2 > sync rommon 3 > reset Resetting ....... Initializing Hardware ... System integrity status: 90170200 12030107 System Bootstrap, Version 16.10(2r), RELEASE SOFTWARE Copyright (c) 1994-2018 by cisco Systems, Inc. Current image running: Boot ROM0 Last reset cause: LocalSoft C9800-40-K9 platform with 33554432 Kbytes of main memory File size is 0x000015c9 Located packages.conf Image size 5577 inode num 874834, bks cnt 2 blk size 8*512 # File size is 0x01d191f3 Located C9800-rpboot.16.10.01.SPA.pkg Image size 30511603 inode num 874837, bks cnt 7450 blk size 8*512 ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ########################################################## Boot image size = 30511603 (0x1d191f3) bytes ROM:RSA Self Test Passed ROM:Sha512 Self Test Passed Package header rev 3 structure detected Calculating SHA-1 hash...done validate_package_cs: SHA-1 hash: calculated e36f46af:2c06b38d:eeb6e65b:ffaeb429:a6982d29 expected e36f46af:2c06b38d:eeb6e65b:ffaeb429:a6982d29 Validating main package signatures RSA Signed RELEASE Image Signature Verification Successful. Image validated Jun 21 02:30:21.565: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: R0/0: pvp: Empty executable u sed for process bt_logger Jun 21 02:30:24.561: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: R0/0: pvp: Empty executable u sed for process bt_logger Both links down, not waiting for other chassis Chassis number is 1 Jun 21 02:30:25.327: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: R0/0: pvp: Empty executable u sed for process bt_logger Jun 21 02:30:27.293: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: R0/0: pvp: Empty executable u sed for process bt_logger Jun 21 02:30:33.770: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: R0/0: pvp: Empty executable u sed for process bt_logger Jun 21 02:30:37.045: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: R0/0: pvp: Empty executable u sed for process bt_logger Restricted Rights Legend Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013. Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, California 95134-1706 Cisco IOS Software [Gibraltar], C9800 Software (C9800_IOSXE), Version 16.10.1, R ELEASE SOFTWARE (fc4) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2018 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Mon 19-Nov-18 08:27 by mcpre PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS CAREFULLY. INSTALLING THE LICENSE OR LICENSE KEY PROVIDED FOR ANY CISCO SOFTWARE PRODUCT, PRODUCT FEATURE, AND/OR SUBSEQUENTLY PROVIDED SOFTWARE FEATURES (COLLECTIVELY, THE "SOFTWARE"), AND/OR USING SUCH SOFTWARE CONSTITUTES YOUR FULL ACCEPTANCE OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS. YOU MUST NOT PROCEED FURTHER IF YOU ARE NOT WILLING TO BE BOUND BY ALL THE TERMS SET FORTH HEREIN. Your use of the Software is subject to the Cisco End User License Agreement (EULA) and any relevant supplemental terms (SEULA) found at http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/cloud-and-software/software-terms.html. You hereby acknowledge and agree that certain Software and/or features are licensed for a particular term, that the license to such Software and/or features is valid only for the applicable term and that such Software and/or features may be shut down or otherwise terminated by Cisco after expiration of the applicable license term (e.g., 90-day trial period). Cisco reserves the right to terminate any such Software feature electronically or by any other means available. While Cisco may provide alerts, it is your sole responsibility to monitor your usage of any such term Software feature to ensure that your systems and networks are prepared for a shutdown of the Software feature. cisco C9800-40-K9 (1GL) processor (revision 1GL) with 7866660K/6147K bytes of me mory. FIPS: Flash Key Check : Key Not Found, FIPS Mode Not Enabled Processor board ID TTM22500DAL 1 Virtual Ethernet interface 4 Ten Gigabit Ethernet interfaces 32768K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 33554432K bytes of physical memory. 26255359K bytes of eUSB flash at bootflash:. 234365527K bytes of SATA hard disk at harddisk:. 0K bytes of WebUI ODM Files at webui:. Base Ethernet MAC Address : D4:C9:3C:CC:F2:E0 Installation mode is INSTALL Press RETURN to get started! *Jun 21 02:31:00.165: %IOSXE_PLATFORM-3-WDC_NOT_FOUND: WDC returned length: 0 *Jun 21 02:31:00.185: %SMART_LIC-6-EXPORT_CONTROLLED: Usage of export controlled features is not allowedAdding registry invocations for the WLC platform *Jun 21 02:31:01.743: %SMART_LIC-6-AGENT_READY: Smart Agent for Licensing is ini tialized *Jun 21 02:31:01.743: %SMART_LIC-6-AGENT_ENABLED: Smart Agent for Licensing is e nabled *Jun 21 02:31:01.743: %SMART_LIC-6-EXPORT_CONTROLLED: Usage of export controlled features is not allowed *Jun 21 02:31:04.732: mcp_pm_subsys_init : Init done sucessfullyRA Tracing tool registry return: 0SID Manager, starting initialization ... *Jun 21 02:31:05.511: Notifications initializedSID Manager, completed initializa tion ... *Jun 21 02:31:07.298: %SPANTREE-5-EXTENDED_SYSID: Extended SysId enabled for typ e vlan *Jun 21 02:31:08.999: %CRYPTO-4-AUDITWARN: Encryption audit check could not be p erformed *Jun 21 02:31:09.081: %VOICE_HA-7-STATUS: CUBE HA-supported platform detected. *Jun 21 02:31:09.317: %IOSXE_VMAN-3-MSGINITFAIL: Failed to initialize required V irt-manager resource: Initalize MQIPC *Jun 21 02:31:09.333: mcp_pm_init_done : Called *Jun 21 02:31:09.338: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Lsmpi0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:09.345: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface EOBC0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:09.345: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface VoIP-Null0 , changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:09.346: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface LI-Null0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:09.346: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:09.351: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface LIIN0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:30:33.738: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: Chassis 1 R0/0: pvp: Empty e xecutable used for process bt_logger *Jun 21 02:30:37.011: %PMAN-3-PROC_EMPTY_EXEC_FILE: Chassis 1 R0/0: pvp: Empty e xecutable used for process bt_logger *Jun 21 02:30:39.576: %CMFP-6-CRYPTO_MODULE: Chassis 1 R0/0: cman_fp: Crypto Har dware Module is present *Jun 21 02:31:01.754: %LMRP-3-RTU_UNINITIALIZED: Chassis 1 R0/0: lman: RTU not y et initialized: stack enabled 0 *Jun 21 02:31:09.489: %SMART_LIC-6-HA_ROLE_CHANGED: Smart Agent HA role changed to Active. *Jun 21 02:31:10.295: %IOSXE_MGMTVRF-6-CREATE_SUCCESS_INFO: Management vrf Mgmt- intf created with ID 1, ipv4 table-id 0x1, ipv6 table-id 0x1E000001 *Jun 21 02:31:10.344: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, cha nged state to down *Jun 21 02:31:10.345: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Lsmpi0, ch anged state to up *Jun 21 02:31:10.394: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface EOBC0, cha nged state to up *Jun 21 02:31:10.394: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEth ernet0, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:10.394: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface LIIN0, cha nged state to up *Jun 21 02:31:10.966: %ONEP_BASE-6-SS_ENABLED: ONEP: Service set Base was enable d by Default *Jun 21 02:31:12.842: %SYS-6-STARTUP_CONFIG_IGNORED: System startup configuratio n is ignored based on the configuration register setting. *Jun 21 02:31:12.854: %IOSXE_OIR-6-REMSPA: SPA removed from subslot 0/0, interfa ces disabled *Jun 21 02:31:12.913: %SPA_OIR-6-OFFLINECARD: SPA (BUILT-IN-4X10G/1G) offline in subslot 0/0 *Jun 21 02:31:12.919: %IOSXE_OIR-6-INSCARD: Card (fp) inserted in slot F0 *Jun 21 02:31:12.920: %IOSXE_OIR-6-ONLINECARD: Card (fp) online in slot F0 *Jun 21 02:31:12.946: %IOSXE_OIR-6-INSCARD: Card (cc) inserted in slot 0 *Jun 21 02:31:12.946: %IOSXE_OIR-6-ONLINECARD: Card (cc) online in slot 0 *Jun 21 02:31:13.111: % Redundancy mode change to SSO *Jun 21 02:31:13.112: %VOICE_HA-7-STATUS: NONE->SSO; SSO mode will not take effe ct until after a platform reload. *Jun 21 02:31:13.231: %IOSXE_OIR-6-INSSPA: SPA inserted in subslot 0/0 *Jun 21 02:31:14.793: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted -- Cisco IOS Software [Gibraltar], C9800 Software (C9800_IOSXE), Version 16.10.1, R ELEASE SOFTWARE (fc4) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2018 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Mon 19-Nov-18 08:27 by mcpre *Jun 21 02:31:14.834: %CRYPTO-6-ISAKMP_ON_OFF: ISAKMP is OFF *Jun 21 02:31:14.834: %CRYPTO-6-GDOI_ON_OFF: GDOI is OFF *Jun 21 02:31:16.976: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:17.079: %SYS-6-BOOTTIME: Time taken to reboot after reload = 325 seconds *Jun 21 02:31:17.977: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEth ernet0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:21.579: %SPA_OIR-6-ONLINECARD: SPA (BUILT-IN-4X10G/1G) online in s ubslot 0/0 *Jun 21 02:31:21.638: %IOSXE_SPA-6-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0, li nk down due to remote fault *Jun 21 02:31:21.708: %IOSXE_SPA-6-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/1, li nk down due to local fault *Jun 21 02:31:21.748: %IOSXE_SPA-6-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/2, li nk down due to local fault *Jun 21 02:31:21.788: %IOSXE_SPA-6-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/3, li nk down due to local fault *Jun 21 02:31:21.855: %PNP-6-PNP_DISCOVERY_STOPPED: PnP Discovery stopped (Start up Config Present) *Jun 21 02:31:23.541: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:23.571: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/1, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:23.572: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/2, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:23.575: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/3, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:24.680: %IOSXE_SPA-6-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0, li nk down due to local fault *Jun 21 02:31:23.618: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: SIP0/0: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0, changed state to down *Jun 21 02:31:29.036: %PKI-2-NON_AUTHORITATIVE_CLOCK: PKI functions can not be i nitialized until an authoritative time source, like NTP, can be obtained. *Jun 21 02:31:29.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:30.492: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface TenGigabit Ethernet0/0/0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:29.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: SIP0/0: Interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0, changed state to up *Jun 21 02:31:30.495: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, cha nged state to up *Jun 21 02:31:37.119: %CRYPTO_ENGINE-5-KEY_ADDITION: A key named CISCO_IDEVID_SU DI_LEGACY has been generated or imported by pki-sudi *Jun 21 02:31:39.050: %CRYPTO_ENGINE-5-KEY_ADDITION: A key named CISCO_IDEVID_SU DI has been generated or imported by pki-sudi
Etapa 4. Agora o sistema será inicializado sem nenhuma configuração, ignore o assistente de configuração de inicialização.
Etapa 5. Quando o sistema for ativado, copie startup-config em running-config.
Etapa 6. Reconfigure a senha de ativação ou as credenciais de registro e verifique se você pode acessar o dispositivo via telnet ou ssh.
C9800-40#telnet 172.22.175.1 Trying 172.22.175.1 ... Open User Access Verification Username: admin Password: C9800-40#
Passo 7. Altere o registro de configuração de volta para 0x2002
C9800-40(config)#config-register 0x2002
AVISO: Não use 0x2102. Com 0x2102, talvez você não tenha mais permissão para enviar pausa.
C9800-40#write memory Building configuration... [OK]
Se você ficar preso no rommon e a inicialização não funcionar:
rommon 12 > boot File size is 0x0001dfe6 Located memleak.tcl Image size 122854 inode num 12, bks cnt 30 blk size 8*512 ## Boot image size = 122854 (0x1dfe6) bytes Unsigned package found, aborting package loading... Failed to Free memory block at address 0x00000000cd50b000 File size is 0x00000023 Located pnp-tech-time Image size 35 inode num 13, bks cnt 1 blk size 8*512 Boot image size = 35 (0x23) bytes Unsigned package found, aborting package loading... Failed to Free memory block at address 0x00000000cd4d3000 File size is 0x0001ad3f Located pnp-tech-discovery-summary Image size 109887 inode num 14, bks cnt 27 blk size 8*512 # Boot image size = 109887 (0x1ad3f) bytes Unsigned package found, aborting package loading... Failed to Free memory block at address 0x00000000cd49b000 File size is 0x00000268 Located vlan.dat Image size 616 inode num 15, bks cnt 1 blk size 8*512 Boot image size = 616 (0x268) bytes Unsigned package found, aborting package loading... Failed to Free memory block at address 0x00000000cd463000 boot: cannot determine first file name on device "bootflash:/" rommon 13 >
E o flash não tem nenhuma imagem a partir da qual inicializar:
rommon 13 > dir bootflash: File System: EXT2/EXT3 11 16384 drwx------ lost+found 850305 4096 drwxr-xr-x .installer 588673 4096 drwxrwxrwx .prst_sync 948417 4096 drwxr-xr-x .rollback_timer 1381745 4096 drwxr-xr-x dc_profile_dir 12 122854 -rw-r--r-- memleak.tcl 506913 4096 drwxr-x--- vman_fdb 670433 4096 drwxr-xr-x .dbpersist 793073 4096 drwxr-xr-x onep 13 35 -rw-r--r-- pnp-tech-time 14 109887 -rw-r--r-- pnp-tech-discovery-summary 15 616 -rw-r--r-- vlan.dat
Você pode recuperar a caixa:
Etapa 1. Possuir uma unidade de caneta USB com o arquivo .bin a ser carregado na controladora 9800 (no 9800-80, devido ao CSCvn82287 , uma unidade flash USB 3.0 pode não ser reconhecida no ROMMON). Observe que o procedimento é o mesmo no caso de um 9800-CL virtual, mas você terá que conectar a unidade USB no VMhost e mapeá-la para a VM.
Etapa 2. Conecte o driver USB à porta USB 0 do 9800
Vista frontal:
Etapa 3. Faça login pelo console para a controladora e verifique se ele pode ler o USB
rommon 19 > dir usb0: File System: FAT32 ! !--Output omitted-- ! 335644 1009389904-rw- <filename>SSA.bin
Etapa 4. Configure o 9800 para ser inicializado a partir da imagem USB
rommon 21 > boot usb0:.bin Located qwlc-universalk9_wlc.BLD_V169_THROTTLE_LATEST_20180601_191011.SSA.bin, start cluster is 335644 ########################################################################################################
########################################################################################################
########################################################################################################
Etapa 5. Quando o 9800 estiver ativado, copie a imagem do USB para a barra de tarefas:
WLC# copy usb0:.bin bootflash:
Destination filename [qwlc-universalk9_wlc.BLD_V169_THROTTLE_LATEST_20180601_191011.SSA.bin]?
Copy in progress...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Etapa 6. É melhor alterar o 9800 do modo de pacote para o modo de instalação
Quando você inicializa o controlador a partir de um USB, ele é inicializado no modo Pacote:
! !--Output omitted-- ! FIPS: Flash Key Check : Key Not Found, FIPS Mode Not Enabled Processor board ID TTM22071510 1 Virtual Ethernet interface 4 Ten Gigabit Ethernet interfaces 32768K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 33554432K bytes of physical memory. 26910719K bytes of eUSB flash at bootflash:. 234365527K bytes of SATA hard disk at harddisk:. 15243680K bytes of USB flash at usb0:. 0K bytes of WebUI ODM Files at webui:. Base Ethernet MAC Address : 00:A3:8E:23:A2:40 Installation mode is BUNDLE %INIT: waited 0 seconds for NVRAM to be available
Na interface de usuário da Web, a partir do 16.12, você pode optar por mover para o modo INSTALL na próxima atualização (fornecer qualquer arquivo de software, incluindo a versão atual para mover para o modo INSTALL)
Passo 7. Edite a variável de inicialização se ela não estiver apontando para um arquivo "packages.conf"
WLC# conf t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. WLC(config)# no boot system WLC(config)# boot system bootflash:packages.conf WLC(config)# end WLC# write Building configuration... [OK] WLC# show boot BOOT variable = flash:packages.conf,12; CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist BOOTLDR variable does not exist Configuration register is 0x2102 Standby not ready to show bootvar
Verifique se o registro de configuração é 0x2002
Etapa 8. Recarregar a WLC
WLC# reload
Depois disso, o controlador é inicializado no modo de instalação
WLC# show version
! !--Output omitted-- !
Installation mode is INSTALL Configuration register is 0x2002
Para carregar uma imagem da rede, você deve ter a porta de gerenciamento GigabitEthernet0 conectada fisicamente a uma porta de acesso.
No rommon, você pode verificar as variáveis a qualquer momento digitando "set"
rommon 1 > set PS1=rommon ! > ?=0 DEFAULT_GATEWAY=10.1.1.1 ETHER_SPEED_MODE=4 TFTP_RETRY_COUNT=36 SWITCH_NUMBER=1 DLC_DONE=TRUE RET_2_RTS= RET_2_RCALTS= MCP_STARTUP_TRACEFLAGS=00000000:00000000 TFTP_MACADDR=00:db:ad:ba:d0:52 IP_SUBNET_MASK=255.255.255.0 IP_ADDRESS=10.1.1.152 TFTP_SERVER=10.1.1.1 TFTP_FILE=C9800-80-universalk9_wlc.BLD_V1610_1_THROTTLE_LATEST_20181016_174328_2.bin BSI=0 RANDOM_NUM=1650632109
Você pode então definir as variáveis uma por uma. Não há necessidade de digitar "set" antes do nome da variável, como em alguns outros dispositivos ROMMON. Certifique-se de não fazer nenhum erro de digitação ao digitar o nome da variável, pois não há verificação de nenhum tipo.
rommon 2 > IP_ADDRESS=10.48.71.113 rommon 3 > IP_SUBNET_MASK=255.255.255.128 rommon 4 > DEFAULT_GATEWAY=10.48.71.5
Quando as configurações de IP estiverem definidas, você poderá inicializar a partir de uma imagem TFTP com o seguinte comando:
rommon 5 > boot tftp://10.48.39.33/C9800-80-universalk9_wlc.16.10.01.SPA.bin IP_ADDRESS: 10.48.71.113 IP_SUBNET_MASK: 255.255.255.128 DEFAULT_GATEWAY: 10.48.71.5 TFTP_SERVER: 10.48.39.33 TFTP_FILE: C9800-80-universalk9_wlc.16.10.01.SPA.bin TFTP_MACADDR: 70:6d:15:35:99:ff TFTP_VERBOSE: Progress TFTP_RETRY_COUNT: 36 TFTP_TIMEOUT: 7200 TFTP_BLKSIZE: 1460 TFTP_CHECKSUM: Yes ETHER_PORT: 3 ETHER_SPEED_MODE: 1000MB/HD link up Receiving C9800-80-universalk9_wlc.16.10.01.SPA.bin from 10.48.39.33 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Em seguida, você terminará na linha de comando do IOS. Não se esqueça de copiar realmente a imagem do IOS para a flash ou o disco rígido e definir a variável de inicialização corretamente. Você pode retomar o procedimento da seção USB acima a partir da etapa 6 quando o arquivo for copiado na memória flash ou no disco rígido:
O comando dev lista os dispositivos de armazenamento disponíveis (bootflash,harddisk,usb...)
O comando showmon mostra a versão do ROMMON
Revisão | Data de publicação | Comentários |
---|---|---|
1.0 |
15-Jan-2019 |
Versão inicial |