CatOS(하이브리드)를 실행하는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에서 장애가 발생한 이중 수퍼바이저 모듈 교체

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업데이트:2007년 6월 8일

편견 없는 언어

본 제품에 대한 문서 세트는 편견 없는 언어를 사용하기 위해 노력합니다. 본 설명서 세트의 목적상, 편견 없는 언어는 나이, 장애, 성별, 인종 정체성, 민족 정체성, 성적 지향성, 사회 경제적 지위 및 교차성에 기초한 차별을 의미하지 않는 언어로 정의됩니다. 제품 소프트웨어의 사용자 인터페이스에서 하드코딩된 언어, RFP 설명서에 기초한 언어 또는 참조된 서드파티 제품에서 사용하는 언어로 인해 설명서에 예외가 있을 수 있습니다. 시스코에서 어떤 방식으로 포용적인 언어를 사용하고 있는지 자세히 알아보세요.

이 번역에 관하여

Cisco는 전 세계 사용자에게 다양한 언어로 지원 콘텐츠를 제공하기 위해 기계 번역 기술과 수작업 번역을 병행하여 이 문서를 번역했습니다. 아무리 품질이 높은 기계 번역이라도 전문 번역가의 번역 결과물만큼 정확하지는 않습니다. Cisco Systems, Inc.는 이 같은 번역에 대해 어떠한 책임도 지지 않으며 항상 원본 영문 문서(링크 제공됨)를 참조할 것을 권장합니다.

소개

이 문서에서는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에서 장애가 발생한 이중화 수퍼바이저 모듈을 교체하는 방법을 보여 줍니다.이 문서에서는 하이브리드 OS에서 실행되는 수퍼바이저 모듈에 대한 절차에 대해 설명합니다.

사전 요구 사항

요구 사항

다음 주제에 대한 지식을 보유하고 있으면 유용합니다.

사용되는 구성 요소

이 문서의 정보는 다음 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어 버전을 기반으로 합니다.

  • Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치

  • 수퍼바이저 모듈:WS-SUP32-GE-3B

  • 하이브리드 OS:

    • Catalyst OS(CatOS) 8.5(8)

    • MSFC IOS® 12.2(18)SXF7

이 문서의 정보는 특정 랩 환경의 디바이스를 토대로 작성되었습니다.이 문서에 사용된 모든 디바이스는 초기화된(기본) 컨피그레이션으로 시작되었습니다.현재 네트워크가 작동 중인 경우, 모든 명령어의 잠재적인 영향을 미리 숙지하시기 바랍니다.

관련 제품

이 문서는 다음과 같은 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 버전과 함께 사용할 수도 있습니다.

  • 하이브리드 OS를 실행하는 Supervisor 720

  • 하이브리드 OS를 실행하는 수퍼바이저 2

표기 규칙

문서 규칙에 대한 자세한 내용은 Cisco 기술 팁 표기 규칙을 참고하십시오.

배경 정보

다음은 이중화 수퍼바이저 모듈과 관련된 몇 가지 중요한 사항입니다.

  • 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 엔진에서 콘솔 포트는 비활성 상태이고 모듈 상태는 "대기"로 표시되고 업링크 포트의 상태가 정상적으로 표시됩니다.

  • 각 수퍼바이저 엔진의 부팅을 별도로 제어할 수 있도록 하려면 컨피그레이션 레지스터가 수퍼바이저 엔진 간에 동기화되지 않습니다.

  • 두 수퍼바이저 엔진의 소프트웨어 버전이 다르거나 두 수퍼바이저 엔진의 NVRAM 구성이 다른 경우 활성 수퍼바이저 엔진은 소프트웨어 이미지 및 구성을 대기 수퍼바이저 엔진으로 자동으로 다운로드합니다.

  • 수퍼바이저 엔진은 두 개의 플래시 이미지를 사용합니다.부트 이미지 및 런타임 이미지.BOOT 환경 변수에 지정된 부트 이미지 파일 이름은 NVRAM에 저장됩니다.런타임 이미지는 ROM 모니터에서 수퍼바이저 엔진을 부팅하는 데 사용하는 부팅 이미지입니다.시스템이 부팅되면 런타임 이미지가 동적 RAM(DRAM)에 상주합니다.

  • 중복 수퍼바이저 엔진은 동일한 모델 기능 카드와 동일한 유형이어야 합니다.PFC(Policy Feature Card)가 없는 WS-X6K-SUP1-2GE 및 WS-X6K-SUP1A-2GE는 이중화를 위해 호환됩니다.PFC가 있는 수퍼바이저 엔진의 경우 이중화를 위해 PFC가 동일해야 합니다(PFC 2개, PFC2s 2개, PFC3As 2개, PFC3Bs 2개 또는 PFC3BXL 2개).

수퍼바이저 모듈 교체 단계별 절차 - 동일한 하이브리드 OS

이 섹션에서는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에서 Supervisor Module 32를 교체하는 단계별 절차를 설명합니다.이 예에서는 슬롯 5와 6에 2개의 수퍼바이저 모듈이 있는 Cisco Catalyst 6509 스위치를 사용합니다. 슬롯 6의 수퍼바이저 모듈에 장애가 발생했습니다.슬롯 6의 실패한 수퍼바이저 모듈이 섀시에서 제거된 것으로 간주됩니다.새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가하는 절차가 표시됩니다.

추가 Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switch가 있는 경우 스위치의 새 수퍼바이저를 연결하고 하이브리드 OS를 프로덕션 스위치의 슬롯 5에 있는 수퍼바이저와 동일한 수준으로 업그레이드하거나 다운그레이드할 수 있습니다.새 수퍼바이저 모듈에 동일한 하이브리드 OS가 있는 경우 새 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 아무것도 구성할 필요가 없습니다.수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가하면 액티브 수퍼바이저 엔진이 컨피그레이션을 자동으로 동기화합니다.이 섹션에서는 수퍼바이저 교체 시 단계별 프로세스 및 체크리스트를 보여줍니다.

다음은 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에서 Supervisor Module 32를 교체하는 단계별 절차입니다.

  1. 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가합니다.

    슬롯 6에서 수퍼바이저에 콘솔 연결이 있는 경우 다음 출력이 표시됩니다.

    
!--- Supervisor module at slot 6

System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory

Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin"
Self decompressing the image : ############################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
##################################################### [OK]


System Power On Diagnostics
DRAM Size ..........................512 MB
Testing DRAM .......................Passed
Verifying Text Segment .............Passed
NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB
Level2 Cache .......................Present
Level3 Cache .......................Absent
System Power On Diagnostics Complete

Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin


Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100]


This module is now in standby mode.
Console is disabled for standby supervisor.

    이 출력은 슬롯 5에 있는 활성 수퍼바이저의 콘솔을 보여줍니다.

    Access2> (enable)
Access2> (enable)
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 22 19:17:48 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 
6 has been inserted

Access2> (enable)
Access2> (enable)
Access2> (enable) 
%SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode

%SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds

%DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics...

%DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics

%SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported

%SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported

%SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) are up

%SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6

%DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 16: Running Minimal Diagnostics...

%DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 16: Passed Online Diagnostics

%SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 16(WS-F6K-MSFC2A,SAL1018LQ3C) is online

%MGMT-5-SYS_CONFIG_START_MOD_FAIL:Unable to start system configuration 
for module 6

%MGMT-5-SYS_CONFIG_START_MOD_FAIL:Unable to start system configuration for 
module 16

%SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk:
cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

%SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active supervisor has synchronized bootdisk:
cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

Access2> (enable)

  2. 수퍼바이저 이중화 상태를 확인합니다.

    Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
Highavailability: enabled
Highavailability versioning: disabled
Highavailability Operational-status: ON
Access2> (enable)

  3. MSFC 이중화 상태를 확인합니다.

    Access2> (enable) session 15
Trying Router-15...
Connected to Router-15.
Escape character is '^]'.

LAB-Router>enable
LAB-Router#show redundancy
Redundant System Information :
------------------------------
       Available system uptime = 10 minutes
Switchovers system experienced = 0
              Standby failures = 0
        Last switchover reason = unsupported

                 Hardware Mode = Duplex
    Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO
     Operating Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO
              Maintenance Mode = Disabled
                Communications = Up

Current Processor Information :
-------------------------------
               Active Location = slot 5
        Current Software state = ACTIVE
       Uptime in current state = 10 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
                          BOOT =
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

Peer Processor Information :
----------------------------
              Standby Location = slot 6
        Current Software state = STANDBY HOT
       Uptime in current state = 2 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
                          BOOT =
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102


LAB-Router#

  4. 수퍼바이저 장애 조치 및 테스트 강제 수행:

    
!--- Supervisor in slot 5

Access2> (enable) switch supervisor
This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module.
Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y
2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console//
Access2> (enable)
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory

Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin"
Self decompressing the image : ##############################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
##################################################### [OK]


System Power On Diagnostics
DRAM Size ..........................256 MB
Testing DRAM .......................Passed
Verifying Text Segment .............Passed
NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB
Level2 Cache .......................Present
Level3 Cache .......................Absent
System Power On Diagnostics Complete

Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin


Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100]

This module is now in standby mode.
Console is disabled for standby supervisor

  5. Supervisor 6에 콘솔을 연결하고 수퍼바이저 및 MSFC 구성을 확인합니다.

수퍼바이저 모듈 교체 단계별 절차 - 다른 하이브리드 OS

이 섹션에서는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에서 Supervisor Module 32를 교체하는 단계별 절차에 대해 설명합니다.이 예에서는 슬롯 5와 6에 2개의 수퍼바이저 모듈이 있는 Cisco Catalyst 6509 스위치를 사용합니다. 슬롯 6의 수퍼바이저 모듈에 장애가 발생했습니다.슬롯 6의 실패한 수퍼바이저 모듈이 섀시에서 제거된 것으로 간주됩니다.새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가하는 절차가 표시됩니다.

새 수퍼바이저 하이브리드 OS를 액티브 수퍼바이저와 동일한 버전으로 업그레이드하는 옵션이 없는 경우 이 절차를 수행하여 수퍼바이저 모듈을 추가하고 하이브리드 OS 및 스위치 컨피그레이션을 동기화할 수 있습니다.대부분의 절차는 자동화되었습니다.이 문서에서는 수퍼바이저 교체 과정에서 수행할 단계별 프로세스 및 체크리스트를 보여 줍니다.

새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 추가하기 전에 확인

이 섹션에서는 슬롯 6에 수퍼바이저가 없는 스위치의 show 출력을 보여 줍니다.

  • 모듈 표시

  • 버전 표시

  • 부트 변수

  1. 모듈 출력 표시:

    Access2> (enable) show module
Mod Slot Ports Module-Type               Model               Sub Status
--- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- --------
1   1    0     1000BaseX Ethernet                            no  power-down
2   2    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6248-RJ-45      no  ok
3   3    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
4   4    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
5   5    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes ok
15  5    1     Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A       no  ok
7   7    5     Communication Media Mod.  WS-SVC-CMM          no  ok
8   8    0     FXS                                           no  power-down
9   9    0     10/100BaseTX Ethernet                         no  power-down


!--- Output suppressed


Mod Sub-Type                Sub-Model           Sub-Serial  Sub-Hw Sub-Sw
--- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------
3   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
4   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
5   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1012GREU 2.1
Access2> (enable)

  2. 버전 출력 표시:

    Access2> (enable) show version
WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8)
Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems
NMP S/W compiled on Dec  1 2006, 23:03:43

System Bootstrap Version: 12.2
System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin'
System Configuration register is 0x2102

Hardware Version: 2.0  Model: WS-C6509  Serial #: SCA034500F5

PS1  Module: WS-CAC-6000W    Serial #: AZS10130G7T

Mod Port Model               Serial #    Versions
--- ---- ------------------- ----------- --------------------------------------
2   48   WS-X6248-RJ-45      SAD03431007 Hw : 1.1
                                         Fw : 4.2(0.24)VAI78
                                         Sw : 8.5(8)
3   48   WS-X6348-RJ-45      SAD04150A2T Hw : 1.1
                                         Fw : 5.3(1)
                                         Sw : 8.5(8)
         WS-F6K-VPWR                     Hw : 1.0
                                         Sw : 1.1(1)
4   48   WS-X6348-RJ-45      SAD05070CNX Hw : 2.0
                                         Fw : 5.4(2)
                                         Sw : 8.5(8)
         WS-F6K-VPWR                     Hw : 1.0
                                         Sw : 1.1(1)
5   9    WS-SUP32-GE-3B      SAL1010F8KG Hw : 4.2
                                         Fw : 12.2
                                         Fw1: 8.5(8)
                                         Sw : 8.5(8)
                                         Sw1: 8.5(8)
         WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1012GREU Hw : 2.1
                                         Sw :
7   5    WS-SVC-CMM          SAD100707YJ Hw : 2.8
                                         Fw : 12.4(7a),
                                         Sw : 12.4(7a),
15  1    WS-F6K-MSFC2A       SAL1012GG1X Hw : 3.0
                                         Fw : 12.2(18)SXF7
                                         Sw : 12.2(18)SXF7

       DRAM                    FLASH                   NVRAM
Module Total   Used    Free    Total   Used    Free    Total Used  Free
------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- -----
5      262144K 124421K 137723K 249772K   9796K 239976K 2048K  366K 1682K

Uptime is 0 day, 0 hour, 3 minutes
Access2> (enable)

  3. 부팅 변수:

    
!--- Current working directory

Access2> (enable) pwd
bootdisk


!--- Files in the bootdisk

Access2> (enable) dir
      2   -rw-  10029260    Dec 13 2006 15:37:08 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

245735424 bytes available (10031104 bytes used)


!--- Boot variable

Access2> (enable) show boot
BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;
CONFIG_FILE variable = bootflash:switch.cfg

Configuration register is 0x2102
ignore-config: disabled
auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
ROMMON console baud: 9600
boot: image specified by the boot system commands

Image auto sync is enabled
Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds
Access2> (enable)

새 수퍼바이저 모듈 추가

수퍼바이저 모듈은 슬롯 6에 삽입됩니다. 새 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈을 스위치에 추가할 때 액티브 및 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈의 콘솔 출력은 다음과 같습니다.

  1. 새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 삽입합니다.

    활성 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이 로그 메시지를 볼 수 있습니다.

    Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:21:14 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 6 has been 
inserted

    6에 대기 수퍼바이저로 통합한 경우 다음 부팅 프로세스를 볼 수 있습니다.

    System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory

Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin"
Self decompressing the image : ##############################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
######################################################################## [OK]


System Power On Diagnostics
DRAM Size ..........................512 MB
Testing DRAM .......................Passed
Verifying Text Segment .............Passed
NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB
Level2 Cache .......................Present
Level3 Cache .......................Absent
System Power On Diagnostics Complete

Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin


Firmware compiled 02-Aug-05 16:08 by integ Build [100]


This module is now in standby mode.
Console is disabled for standby supervisor

  2. 슬롯 5의 활성 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이중화 상태를 확인할 수 있습니다.

    Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:23:09 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby
mode
2007 May 21 20:23:11 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing
bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
Highavailability: enabled
Highavailability versioning: disabled
Highavailability Operational-status: OFF(standby-supervisor-image-incompatible)

    활성 수퍼바이저 모듈은 CatOS를 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈에 복사합니다.또한 대기 수퍼바이저 엔진의 부팅 변수를 새 CatOS로 구성합니다.

    Access2> (enable)
2007 May 21 20:24:23 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active superviso
r has synchronized bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

    CatOS 이미지가 대기 수퍼바이저에 복제되면 대기 모듈 6이 새 이미지와 함께 자동으로 다시 로드됩니다.

    This module is now in standby mode.
Console is disabled for standby supervisor

System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory

Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin"
Self decompressing the image : #################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
##################################################### [OK]


System Power On Diagnostics
DRAM Size ..........................512 MB
Testing DRAM .......................Passed
Verifying Text Segment .............Passed
NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB
Level2 Cache .......................Present
Level3 Cache .......................Absent
System Power On Diagnostics Complete

Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
Boot image: bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin


Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100]

This module is now in standby mode.
Console is disabled for standby supervisor

  3. 대기 모듈이 작동하면 활성 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이중화 상태를 확인할 수 있습니다.

    Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:26:22 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby
mode
2007 May 21 20:26:23 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start
in 120 seconds
2007 May 21 20:27:08 %SYS-1-SYS_LCPERR1:Module 16: RP requested reset of peer RP
: MSFC on module 16 will be reset
2007 May 21 20:27:24 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics..
.
2007 May 21 20:27:24 %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics
2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not
supported
2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not
supported
2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) a
re up
2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module
 6
2007 May 21 20:28:24 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor
 is synchronizing bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin
2007 May 21 20:28:25 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active supervisor has synchronized
 bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

Access2> (enable)
    Access2> (enable) dir
      2   -rw-  10029260    Dec 13 2006 15:37:08 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

245735424 bytes available (10031104 bytes used)
Access2> (enable) dir 6/
      2   -rw-   9356096    May 11 2006 19:04:09 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin
   2287   -rw-  10029260    May 21 2007 20:24:10 RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-
8.bin

!--- You can see the copied CatOS name starts with RTSYNC_

236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used)

Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
Highavailability: enabled
Highavailability versioning: disabled
Highavailability Operational-status: ON

새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 추가한 후 수퍼바이저 모듈 확인

다음 단계를 수행합니다.

  1. 모듈 출력 표시:

    Access2> (enable) show module
Mod Slot Ports Module-Type               Model               Sub Status
--- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- --------
1   1    0     1000BaseX Ethernet                            no  power-down
2   2    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6248-RJ-45      no  ok
3   3    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
4   4    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
5   5    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes ok
15  5    1     Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A       no  ok
6   6    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes standby
7   7    5     Communication Media Mod.  WS-SVC-CMM          no  ok
8   8    0     FXS                                           no  power-down
9   9    0     10/100BaseTX Ethernet                         no  power-down


!--- Output suppressed


Mod Sub-Type                Sub-Model           Sub-Serial  Sub-Hw Sub-Sw
--- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------
3   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
4   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
5   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1012GREU 2.1
6   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1017L9WJ 2.1

  2. 이중화 기록 확인:

    Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history
   Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10
   System cold start due to switchover failure = 4
   Standby available time (secs*100)          = 33291

   Redundant History Switchover Table:

MSFC IOS 확인

CatOS는 SYNC 프로세스 중에 자동으로 복사됩니다.그러나 MSFC의 IOS는 자동으로 복사되지 않습니다.

  1. MSFC의 IOS 및 이중화를 확인합니다.

    
!--- 1. Connect to MSFC

Access2> (enable) session 15
Trying Router-15...
Connected to Router-15.
Escape character is '^]'.

LAB-Router>enable


!--- 2. Verify the IOS file in the bootflash

LAB-Router#dir
Directory of bootflash:/

    1  -rwx    17966324  Dec 13 2006 15:12:29 +00:00  c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_w
an-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin

65536000 bytes total (47569548 bytes free)


!--- 3. Show version output

LAB-Router#show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7,
 RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7,
 RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

LAB-Router uptime is 26 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin"


!--- 4. MSFC redundancy status

LAB-Router#show redundancy
Redundant System Information :
------------------------------
       Available system uptime = 4 minutes
Switchovers system experienced = 0
              Standby failures = 0
        Last switchover reason = unsupported

                 Hardware Mode = Duplex
    Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO
     Operating Redundancy Mode = Route Processor Redundancy

!--- It is running in the RPR mode because the standby MSFC !--- is running different version of IOS.

              Maintenance Mode = Disabled
                Communications = Up

Current Processor Information :
-------------------------------
               Active Location = slot 5
        Current Software state = ACTIVE
       Uptime in current state = 4 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
                          BOOT =
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

Peer Processor Information :
----------------------------
              Standby Location = slot 6
        Current Software state = STANDBY COLD
       Uptime in current state = 2 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-IPBASE_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 14:53 by tinhuang
                          BOOT =
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

!--- Note that the boot variable is blank. The MSFC boots the !--- first IOS image in the bootflash:

LAB-Router#

LAB-Router#exit
Access2> (enable)

  2. 대기 MSFC에서 IOS를 업그레이드합니다.

    1. IOS 이미지를 대기 MSFC에 복사합니다.

      LAB-Router#copy c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin slavebootflash:/
Destination filename [c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin]?
Copy in progress...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
17966324 bytes copied in 44.180 secs (406662 bytes/sec)
LAB-Router#


!--- Delete the old IOS image. Because the boot variable is blank !--- and the MSFC boots the first IOS image in the bootflash:


LAB-Router#cd slavebootflash:

LAB-Router#delete c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin
Delete filename [c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin]?
Delete slavebootflash:c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin? [confirm]
LAB-Router#

    2. 대기 수퍼바이저 모듈을 다시 로드합니다.

      LAB-Router#exit

Access2> (enable) reset 6
This command will reset module 6.
Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y
2007 May 21 21:14:03 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 6 reset from Console//
Resetting module 6...


Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
Highavailability: enabled
Highavailability versioning: disabled
Highavailability Operational-status: OFF(standby-supervisor-not-present)
Access2> (enable)

2007 May 21 21:16:01 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby
mode
2007 May 21 21:16:02 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization 
process will start
in 120 seconds
2007 May 21 21:16:03 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal 
Diagnostics..
.
2007 May 21 21:16:05 %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics
2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: 
Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported
2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: 
Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported
2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor 
(module 6) are up
2007 May 21 21:16:07 %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in 
sync for Module
 6
2007 May 21 21:16:49 %SYS-1-SYS_LCPERR1:Module 16: RP requeste
d reset of peer RP: MSFC on module 16 will be reset

Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
Highavailability: enabled
Highavailability versioning: disabled
Highavailability Operational-status: ON
Access2> (enable)

  3. 업그레이드 후 MSFC IOS를 확인합니다.

    Access2> (enable) session 15
Trying Router-15...
Connected to Router-15.
Escape character is '^]'.

LAB-Router>enable

LAB-Router#show redundancy
Redundant System Information :
------------------------------
       Available system uptime = 17 minutes
Switchovers system experienced = 0
              Standby failures = 1
        Last switchover reason = unsupported

                 Hardware Mode = Duplex
    Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO
     Operating Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO
              Maintenance Mode = Disabled
                Communications = Up

Current Processor Information :
-------------------------------
               Active Location = slot 5
        Current Software state = ACTIVE
       Uptime in current state = 17 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
                          BOOT =
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102

Peer Processor Information :
----------------------------
              Standby Location = slot 6
        Current Software state = STANDBY HOT
       Uptime in current state = 0 minutes
                 Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
                          BOOT =
                   CONFIG_FILE =
                       BOOTLDR =
        Configuration register = 0x2102


LAB-Router#

스탠바이 수퍼바이저로 장애 조치 및 확인

이제 수퍼바이저 모듈을 새로 추가된 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈로 장애 조치하고 테스트할 수 있습니다.

  1. 수퍼바이저 모듈 장애 조치:

    Access2> (enable) switch supervisor
This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module.
Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y
2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console//
Access2> (enable)
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory

Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin"
Self decompressing the image : #################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
################################################################################
##################################################### [OK]


System Power On Diagnostics
DRAM Size ..........................256 MB
Testing DRAM .......................Passed
Verifying Text Segment .............Passed
NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB
Level2 Cache .......................Present
Level3 Cache .......................Absent
System Power On Diagnostics Complete

Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin


Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100]

This module is now in standby mode.
Console is disabled for standby supervisor

  2. 현재 활성 모듈인 Supervisor 6으로 콘솔을 연결합니다.

    1. 이중화 상태:

      Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
Highavailability: enabled
Highavailability versioning: disabled
Highavailability Operational-status: ON

Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history
   Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10
   System cold start due to switchover failure = 4
   Standby available time (secs*100)          = 98984

   Redundant History Switchover Table:
      Index: 1
      Previous active supervisor module: 5
      Current active supervisor module : 6
      Switchover reason                : user initiated
      Switchover time                  : Mon May 21 2007, 20:40:37

    2. 버전 표시:

      Access2> (enable) show version
WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8)
Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems
NMP S/W compiled on Dec  1 2006, 23:03:43

System Bootstrap Version: 12.2
System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin'
System Configuration register is 0x2102

    3. 부팅 변수:

      Access2> (enable) show boot
BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000
-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1;
CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg

Configuration register is 0x2102
ignore-config: disabled
auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
ROMMON console baud: 9600
boot: image specified by the boot system commands

Image auto sync is enabled
Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds

    4. 모듈 표시:

      Access2> (enable) show module
Mod Slot Ports Module-Type               Model               Sub Status
--- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- --------
1   1          Unknown Card                                  power-down
2   2    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6248-RJ-45      no  ok
3   3    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
4   4    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
5   5    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes standby
6   6    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes ok
16  6    1     Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A       no  ok
7   7    5     Communication Media Mod.  WS-SVC-CMM          no  ok
8   8    0     FXS                                           no  power-down
9   9          Unknown Card                                  power-down


!--- Output suppressed


Mod Sub-Type                Sub-Model           Sub-Serial  Sub-Hw Sub-Sw
--- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------
3   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
4   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
5   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1012GREU 2.1
6   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1017L9WJ 2.1
Access2> (enable)

  3. MSFC를 확인합니다.

    Access2> (enable) session 16
Trying Router-16...
Connected to Router-16.
Escape character is '^]'.

LAB-Router>enable

LAB-Router#show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7,
 RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

LAB-Router uptime is 7 minutes
System returned to ROM by Stateful Switchover
System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin"


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Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
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If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
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cisco MSFC2A (R7000) processor (revision MSFC2A) with 458752K/65536K bytes of me
mory.
Processor board ID MSFC2A
R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 0x27, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache
Last reset from power-on
SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
Bridging software.
TN3270 Emulation software.
29 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
509K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
Configuration register is 0x2102

Catalyst OS 이름 바꾸기

교체된 수퍼바이저 모듈의 CatOS 이름이 RTSYNC로 시작되는 것을 확인할 수 있습니다.시스템을 그대로 실행할 수 있습니다.파일 이름을 변경하고 여기에 표시된 표준 이름으로 유지할 수도 있습니다.

Access2> (enable) rename RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 
cat6000-sup32pfc3k 8.8-5-8.bin
Access2> (enable) dir
    2287   -rw-  10029260    May 21 2007 21:40:01 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used)
Access2> (enable)

파일 이름을 바꾼 후 부트 변수를 변경해야 합니다.


!--- Verify boot variable

Access2> (enable) show boot
BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000
-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1;
CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg

Configuration register is 0x2102
ignore-config: disabled
auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
ROMMON console baud: 9600
boot: image specified by the boot system commands

Image auto sync is enabled
Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds


!--- Clear all the boot variables

Access2> (enable) clear boot system all
BOOT variable =
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:41:56 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p
rocess will start in 120 seconds


!--- Configure the boot variable

Access2> (enable) set boot system flash bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin
BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:42:14 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p
rocess will start in 120 seconds


!--- Verify the boot variable

Access2> (enable) show boot
BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;
CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg

Configuration register is 0x2102
ignore-config: disabled
auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
ROMMON console baud: 9600
boot: image specified by the boot system commands

Image auto sync is enabled
Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds

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